Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Bộ 5 Đề Thi Thử Thpt Qg Năm 2021 Môn Tiếng Anh Trường Thpt Lê Chân Lần 2
Bộ 5 Đề Thi Thử Thpt Qg Năm 2021 Môn Tiếng Anh Trường Thpt Lê Chân Lần 2
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position
of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 7. ________ a game I used to play with my father when I was small.
Câu 8. The company was dealt a ________ blow when its chief designer deserted to another firm.
Câu 9. The government has __________ new proposals to tackle the problem of increasing crime.
Câu 10. It's absolutely vital that your son ___________ a rest and _____ hard.
Câu 11. The organizers said that if it continued______, they might have to cancel the outdoor concert.
Câu 12. I remember you have told me that I am your best friend, _________?
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Câu 13. Now that she is trained, she hopes to earn her living as a ________ in an office.
Câu 14. My wife would much rather have our baby at home than in ________ hospital.
A. the B. a C. 0 D. an
Câu 15. In 2002 in UK, there were ________ 350 community recycling initiatives linked to the
Community Recycling Network.
Câu 16. My mother told me to give him a sniff of smelling _________ to bring him around.
Câu 18. Martin is called the teacher's pet by his classmates because he is taken under his teacher's _____.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 19. After months lying in bed because of a serious disease, now she looks so shabby, which is really
different from her being animate before.
Câu 20. We’re missing the boat on improving relationship with our partners because you were late for
the meeting which made them really angry. It is you who have to take the responsibility for this.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 21. One journalist has commented, "Ordering a frozen embryo is a little more emotionally
complicated than ordering a home-delivered pizza - but not so different logistically".
Câu 22. I heard it through the grapevine that they were enemies and had never been on good terms.
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Glaciers are melting, sea levels are rising, and cloud forests are dying. More alarmingly, wildlife is
scrambling to keep (1) ________. It's becoming clear that humans have caused most of the past century's
warming by (2) _________ heat-trapping gases as we power our modern lives. Called greenhouse gases,
their levels are higher now than in the last 650,000 years.
We call the result global warming, but it is causing a set of changes to the Earth's climate, or long-term
weather patterns, that varies from place to place. As the Earth spins each day, the new heat swirls with it,
(3) __________ up moisture over the oceans, rising here, settling there. It's changing the rhythms of
climate that all living things have come to rely upon.
What will we do to slow this warming? How will we cope (4) ____ the changes we've already set into (5)
________? While we struggle to figure it all out, the face of the Earth as we know it-coasts, forests, farms
and snow-capped mountains-hangs in the balance.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following questions.
Câu 28. He was arrested because he answered to the description of the wanting man.
Câu 29. My history teacher said that Belize became fully independent of Britain in 1981.
Câu 30. If I didn’t wake up early to catch the first bus today, I wouldn’t have to go to bed at 9: 00 pm last
night.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
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People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and children stay healthy while playing with
others. However, playing sports can have negative effects on children. It may produce feelings of poor
self-esteem or aggressive behavior in some children. According to research on kids and sports, 40 million
kids play sports in the US. Of these, 18 million say they have been yelled at or called names while
playing sports. This leaves many children with a bad impression of sports. They think sports are just too
aggressive.
Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main cause of too much
aggression in children’s sports. They believe children copy aggressive adult behavior. This behavior is
then further reinforced through both positive and negative feedback. Parents and coaches are powerful
teachers because children usually look up to them. Often these adults behave aggressively themselves,
sending children the message that winning is everything. At children’s sporting events, parents may yell
insults at other players or cheer when their child behaves aggressively. As well, children may be taught
that hurting other players is acceptable, or they may be pushed to continue playing even when they are
injured. In addition, the media makes violence seem exciting. Children watch adult sports games and see
violent behavior replayed over and over on television.
As a society, we really need to face up to this problem and do something about it. Parents and coaches
should act as better examples for children. They also need to teach children better values. They should
teach children to enjoy themselves whether they win or not. It is not necessary to knock yourself out to
enjoy sports. Winning is not everything. In addition, children should not be allowed to continue to play
when they are injured. Sending a child with an injury into a game gives the child the message that health
is not as important as winning. If we make some basic changes, children might learn to enjoy sports
again.
Câu 31. Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?
A. Children should be discouraged to play sports when they are too young.
C. The negative impacts sports bring children outweigh its positive effects.
A. playing sports
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D. aggressive behavior
Câu 33. The word “reinforced” in the second paragraph could be best replaced by ________.
Câu 34. According to paragraph 2, the following are the reasons of children’s aggression, EXCEPT
__________.
B. children are likely trained that it’s appropriate to commit a foul against an opponent.
Câu 35. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?
C. Children are inevitable to hurt or yell at other players when playing sports.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
From time immemorial, cities have been the central gathering places of human life, from where the great
ideas and movements of the world have sprouted. In this country, the beginnings of our independence
fomented with the Boston Tea Party, while Philadelphia served as the home of the Constitutional
Convention. The seeds of economic and financial power were sowed on the streets of New York City.
Around the world, the great thinkers of the Renaissance assembled in Florence, the impressionist painters
flocked to Paris, and the industrial revolution sparked in Birmingham England.
Hundreds of years later, great ideas and innovations are still sprouting in cities – but this time
accompanied by a growth in urbanized life over the last several decades never before seen. For the first
time in history, more people are living in cities than rural areas. And, this way of living is only going to
continue: by 2050, the urban share of global population is projected to surpass 66 percent (up from 30
percent in 1950). This trend to urbanization is even more dramatic beyond the borders of the United
States. Take Nigeria's capital, Lagos, which had a population of approximately 7.2 million in 2000, and is
expected to rise to 24 million by 2030. And, eight times more Nigerians live in cities today than in 1975.
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Moreover, the metro areas of Tokyo, New York and Mexico City were the only metro areas in 1975 with
at least 10 million people. Today, that list would include 31 such megacities – with 10 more to join by
2030 – all of which are outside the United States.
Cities are undergoing what Brookings Institution author Bruce Katz terms the "metropolitan revolution."
Financial capitals New York and London are transforming into major world tech hubs as new and
innovative companies emerge within these cities. And, this shift is not exclusive to New York or London,
as many cities are undergoing similar transformations driven by this global trend toward urbanization.
This wave of urban growth stems, in large part, from the mass adoption of the internet and interconnected
technologies. Interestingly, many sociologists predicted years ago that the advent of such
interconnectivity would enable people to live and work anywhere. But the practical result has been the
opposite.
Indeed, in this new 21st century economy, innovative workers seek one another to collaborate in building
and developing new knowledge-based industries that are increasingly disrupting and dominating a rapidly
evolving global economy. Bright, curious minds in the sciences and technology demand proximity in
order to be more productive, more creative and further stimulated. This need for collaboration has
propelled millennials to move to urban areas in droves. But once they get there, they desire new open
physical environments – such as incubators and shared work places – to enhance their collaborative
efforts. Beyond work, a growing single population – one that now outnumbers married people in the
United States – seeks out other singles amid the myriad activities and diverse nightlife that only cities
offer.
Câu 37. According to paragraph 1, which country was mentioned when the author stated “in this
country”?
Câu 38. The word “sparked” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ____________.
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Câu 39. Which of the following is NOT true about the urban population?
B. As predicted, the number of urban inhabitants in 1950 was nearly a half of that in the next 100
years.
C. The rate of urbanization in the United States is greater than the proportion in any other places
in the world.
D. More and more megacities are set up beyond the United States.
Câu 40. According to paragraph 3, what is the main reason for the increase in urbanization?
A. There are many new and innovative companies appearing in financial capitals.
Câu 41. The word “propelled” in the last paragraph mostly means ____________.
Câu 42. The following are the changes in the new 21st century economy, EXCEPT ______________.
A. Co-workers have to be advanced to work together in building and improving new industries.
C. People rush to urban areas to find open physical environments to improve their ability.
D. Single population often finds their life partners through activities at nights provided only in
cities.
D. Urbanization is one of the reasons for the increasing number of singles at cities.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the
following questions.
Câu 44. Pop culture often reflects what our society thinks about friends.
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A. Often reflecting what our society thinks about friends is pop culture.
C. Reflecting what our society thinks about friends is often pop culture.
D. What our society thinks about friends is often reflected in pop culture.
Câu 45. We employed a market researcher to find out what people really want from a cable TV system.
A. We got a market researcher found out what people really want from a cable TV system.
B. We had a market researcher to find out what people really want from a cable TV system.
C. A market researcher was hired to find out what people really want from a cable TV system.
D. We got a market researcher to find out what people really want from a cable TV system.
Câu 46. Longer life spans also increase the prevalence of generation gaps.
A. The longer life spans are, the more prevalent generations gaps become.
B. When life spans are increased, the prevalence of generation gaps increase.
D. Only when life spans increase does the prevalence of generation gaps increase.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best completes following exchanges.
Câu 47. Two students are talking with each other about the weekend picnic:
Student 2: “________________________.”
Student A: "Do you believe that your parents should be you friends?"
Student B: “__________________________.”
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in
the following questions.
Câu 49. Plants grow old as surely as do animals. However, a generally accepted definition of age in
plants has not yet been realized.
A. Plants grow old as surely as do animals, and a generally accepted definition of age in plants
has not yet been realized.
B. Although plants grow old as surely as do animals, a generally accepted definition of age in
plants has not yet been realized.
C. Plants grow old as surely as do animals, so a generally accepted definition of age in plants has
not yet been realized.
D. For plants to grow old as surely as do animals, a generally accepted definition of age in plants
has not yet been realized.
Câu 50. They finished one project. They started working on the next.
A. Had they finished one project, they would have started working on the next.
B. Only if they had they finished one project did they start working on the next.
C. Hardly had they finished one project when they started working on the next.
D. Not until they started working on the next project did they finish the previous one.
ĐÁP ÁN
1D 2C 3A 4C 5A 6C 7A 8B 9D 10 B
11 A 12 B 13 D 14 C 15 C 16 B 17 A 18 C 19 A 20 D
21 A 22 C 23 B 24 C 25 C 26 A 27 D 28 D 29 D 30 C
31 B 32 C 33 A 34 D 35 A 36 A 37 D 38 D 39 C 40 C
41 B 42 C 43 A 44 D 45 D 46 A 47 A 48 A 49 B 50 C
2. Đề số 2
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position
of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 5. The kids ________ to get up this morning. It _______ and it was cold, and their bed was so
warm.
Câu 7. I don't know why you insist ________ blaming me ________ all my troubles.
Câu 8. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _________ and perfected now.
Câu 9. These trainers are the _________ article. Those others are just cheap imported copies.
Câu 10. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ________ much sharing of interests and
responsibilities.
Câu 11. __________ of the brothers wants to give in. Both are as stubborn as mules.
Câu 12. The bridge will be completed at the end of next year, two years_________.
Câu 13. We bought both sofas from __________ big furniture warehouse that's just off the motorway.
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A. some B. the C. a D. 0
Câu 15. ___________ are that they'll be late anyway, so we’d better wait for them for another moment.
Câu 16. When my parents traveled to Singapore, they bought me a __________ piano on my birthday.
Câu 17. Strangely, no one believed us when we told them we'd been visited by a creature from Mars,
__________?
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 19. She must have gotten up on the wrong side of the bed; normally she is very friendly, but she
seems to be screaming at everyone today.
A. have a bad day from the moment it begins B. was in a bad mood
Câu 20. The changing physical landscape reflected the shift to an urbanized society. Railroad terminals,
factories, skyscrapers, apartment houses, streetcars, electric engines, department stores, and the increased
pace of life were all signs of an emerging urban America.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 21. Rather than assuming responsibility for explaining corporate losses, the CEO passed the buck
to his CFO to explain the downturn.
A. denied responsibilities
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C. made someone responsible for a problem that you should deal with
Câu 22. It is believed that conflicts between parents and children can be resolved by means of heart-to-
heart talks.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
At present, single-parent families ought to be of great focus, be recognized and supported as they are a
growing family form and should not be an afterthought in family, economic and labor market policies.
Single parent families should be (1) ___________ considered and addressed in all family policy
discussions and decisions. (2)____________, home-care cash allowances, which are paid to a parent who
abstains from employment to take care for her child at home, can have significant consequences
encouraging lower levels of female employment among single-parent families, (3)____________ in turn
results in higher childhood poverty. In this regard, work-life balance policies and workplace practices
also need to (4)____________ a single-parent perspective, for example, the impact of non-standard work
hours when childcare is not available.
The provision of educational and skill-building opportunities and affordable quality day care become
even more urgent in families with single parents. Such families should have a higher priority and
subsidized access to childcare facilities. Governmental agencies should be established (5)____________
child support payment from non-resident parents in case of conflicts, disagreements or delayed payments,
e.g., after a divorce or separation.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following questions.
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Câu 28. The survey shows that today's generation of young people generally get along well with their
parents and appreciate the way they're being risen.
Câu 29. His parents asked him to buy books which he found them useful and necessary for his study.
Câu 30. Neither the clerks nor the department manager are being considered for promotion this time.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
There are many different metaphors used to describe culture. My favorite one is the iceberg. I think, it
demonstrates so vividly what can happen to us if we believe only in the visible and ignore or
underestimate the invisible part. The hidden part of our culture is that part which we know instinctively
because we absorbed it from childhood on. It's handed down to us from generation to generation. We
could also say, it's the "thinking" and "feeling" part of culture: habits, assumptions, attitudes, desires,
values, tastes, etc.
Now, if we are in a new culture, our customary evaluations and interpretations are likely not to be on
target because we see everything through our own cultural glasses. Imagine yourself in a new city trying
to get around with a map from your own hometown. It wouldn't take long for you to get lost and
completely frustrated! When we experience an encounter in the new culture that puzzles us, the most
common reaction is to judge it through our own cultural glasses.
I want to propose an alternate approach to our initial gut reaction. Instead of immediately and
instinctively judging a situation through our own glasses, we might first just pause and notice what is
happening and then realize that this is a cultural learning situation. Remember the iceberg metaphor! The
new culture becomes your mirror that shows you a hidden part of your own culture. What an opportunity
for personal growth and new insight! You can compare two different approaches, that of the new culture
and of your own culture. This gives you a choice. Now you can decide what fits best for you or even take
the best from both sides.
(Source: https://english-magazine.org/)
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Câu 33. According to paragraph 2, what is the most common reaction when experiencing cultural
differences?
B. People imitate the behaviors and patterns of the observed local citizens.
D. People continue to apply their own cultural norms on the newly met situations.
Câu 35. According to paragraph 3, what is the advice for people facing unfamiliar cultural events?
A. Making friends with local people helps people familiarize with the culture better.
C. It’s a real win-win situation to combine the knowledge from different cultures.
D. Sometimes it is wise to judge from your own cultural lens and sometime it isn’t.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
From smartphones and tablets to apps and social media, society is ambushed from all sides with
technology. Naturally, all generations embrace it differently, with younger “digital natives” generally
being more connected, more switched-on and more tech literate than older age groups.
According to Pew Research, 92% of Millennials (born 1981–1996) own smartphones, compared with
85% of Gen Xers (born 1965–1980) and 67% of Baby Boomers (born 1946–1964). In terms of tech
behavior, older generations tend to use their phones mostly for making calls, whereas for younger
generations, a phone is their digital window to the world. Phones are used for social media, going online,
texting, emailing, playing games, listening to music, and recording and watching videos.
The daily media consumption of different generations also vastly differs. Gen Z and Millennials favor
streaming and online services, with 46% of teens saying they use Netflix compared to 31% of those aged
over 16. Furthermore, 16-24s spend 30% of their downtime watching TV or video, compared to 40% of
time spent on these activities by the average UK adult. Boomers spend a whopping 344 minutes a day
watching regular TV, significantly more than any other age group.
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Size also matters more depending on your decade of birth. Younger generations prefer smaller screens
sizes, opting for a smartphone as their go-to tech, while Generation X and technology newbies - the
Boomers, are going bigger, owning more desktops and tablets. Always in the front of the queue for the
hottest tech, younger generations see technology as an integral part of their existence, and since few
Millennials and Gen Z can remember a time without social media, they’re more fearless and carefree
when it comes to technology. So much so, that a LivePerson report revealed 65% of Millennials and Gen
Z interact more with each other online than they do in the real world.
Fundamentally, these behaviors and preferred technologies combine to create a technological generation
gap, where employees, shaped by their personal experiences, demonstrate different levels of ability and
willingness to adopt new tech. Constantly chasing the next update or device, switched on Millennials and
Gen Z are quick to lap up the latest apps, games, and platforms, while Gen X and Boomers are generally
slower to embrace technology - both at home and in the workplace.
(Source: https://info.templafy.com/)
Câu 36. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
Câu 40. According to paragraph 4, which statement is correct about different generations and their gap?
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C. iPhones and other mobile devices are a necessary part of life by young people.
Câu 42. Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. Younger people always know more about technology than the older generation does.
C. The generation users are born into affects their choices for size of technological gadgets.
Câu 43. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. There's a huge disparity in attitudes towards technology among different age groups.
C. Generation gap issues in work life can result in workplace tensions and hinder team
collaboration.
D. Catering for the diverse digital habits and capabilities of individual students is essential.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the
following questions.
Câu 44. It wasn’t her who you saw in her office last Friday because she she's been out of town for two
weeks.
A. You needn’t have seen her in her office last Friday; she's been out of town for two weeks.
B. You shouldn’t have seen her in her office last Friday; she's been out of town for two weeks.
C. You can’t have seen her in her office last Friday; she's been out of town for two weeks.
D. You mustn’t have seen her in her office last Friday; she's been out of town for two weeks.
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Câu 46. He was working abroad, so he couldn’t willingly help us with the project.
A. If he hadn’t worked abroad, he would willingly have helped with us the project.
B. If it hadn’t been for the fact that he was working abroad, he would willingly have helped us
with the project.
C. Hadn’t he been working abroad, he would willingly have helped us with the project.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best completes following exchanges.
Câu 47. - X: “Are you going to your family reunion this Christmas holiday?"
- Y: “_________________________________.”
D. You bet. All my uncles and aunts will take their children along, too.
-Y: “__________________________________.”
C. Thank you for asking me about it D. I can't remember where I left my glasses
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in
the following questions.
Câu 49. Mariah sings well. She writes good songs, too.
C. Not only does Mariah sing well but she also writes good songs.
D. Not only does Mariah sing well but she write good songs as well.
Câu 50. How about having these exercises finished before playing games?
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ĐÁP ÁN
1C 2A 3B 4A 5D 6A 7A 8C 9D 10 B
11 C 12 A 13 C 14 D 15 B 16 A 17 C 18 B 19 C 20 C
21 D 22 A 23 B 24 A 25 C 26 D 27 A 28 D 29 B 30 C
31 B 32 A 33 D 34 D 35 C 36 D 37 D 38 B 39 A 40 C
41 D 42 C 43 A 44 C 45 D 46 B 47 D 48 D 49 C 50 D
3. Đề số 3
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in
pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the
primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 6. Acupuncture is part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and______ in China for
thousands of years.
A. has been used B. has using C. has used D. has been using
A. on B. with C. of D. in
Question 8. _______the time passes, _______I feel! The deadline of my thesis is coming, but I have just
finished half of it.
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C. The fast / the more nervous D. The faster / the more nervous
Question 9. I remember she wore a ______dress to go out with her boyfriend last week.
Question 11. Many exam candidates lose marks simply ________ they do not read the questions
properly.
Question 12. The car ______ ready for him by the time he comes tomorrow.
Question 13. ________ the homework, he was allowed to go out with his friends.
Question 14. John’s ________ and efficiency at the company led to his promotion to Sales Manager.
Question 16. Nobody took any ________ of the warning and they went swimming in the contaminated
water.
Question 17. Even if you are rich, you should save some money for a ________ day.
Question 18. It is alleged that mothers and grandmothers spoil the children by______ their mistakes.
Question 19. Pesticide residues in fruit and vegetable can be ________ to health.
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Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in
each of the following questions.
Question 20. The discovery of the new planet was regarded as a major breakthrough in astronomy.
Question 21. His physical conditions were no impediment to his career as a violinist.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)
in each of the following questions.
Question 22. 2008 is a memorable year for people around the world because of the global financial
recession that hit practically every sector of world economy.
Question 23. Jose had a hard time comparing the iPhone to the Samsung phone because to him they were
apples and oranges.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following
exchanges.
Question 24. A student is asking the librarian to help her to fax a report.
- Librarian: “________”
C. What rubbish! I don’t think it’s helpful. D. Certainly, what’s the fax number?
- Linda: “________”
C. Yes, I’m riding home now D. No, thanks. I don’t like riding.
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase
that best fits each the numbered blanks.
The knock-on effect of volunteering on the lives of individuals can be profound. Voluntary work helps
foster independence and imparts the ability to deal with different situations, often simultaneously, thus
teaching people how to (26) ________ their way through different systems. It therefore brings people into
touch with the real world; and, hence, equips them for the future.
Initially, young adults in their late teens might not seem to have the expertise or knowledge to impart to
others that say a teacher or agriculturalist or nurse would have, (27) ________ they do have many skills
that can help others. And in the absence of any particular talent, their energy and enthusiasm can be
harnessed for the benefit of their fellow human beings, and ultimately themselves. From (28)
________this, the gain to any community no matter how many volunteers are involved is (29) ________.
Employers will generally look favorably on people (30) ________ have shown an ability to work as part
of a team. It demonstrates a willingness to learn and an independent spirit, which would be desirable
qualities in any employee.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the
question.
Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning. You should drink this water first
thing, before doing anything else. The temperature of the water should be similar to body temperature;
neither too hot nor too cold.
Why should you drink this water? Water helps your body in many ways. It helps clean out your kidneys.
It prepares your stomach for digestion. Water can also help your intestines work better. After drinking
water, the intestines can more easily take out nutrients from our food. Water also helps us go to the
bathroom more easily.
Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day. But don’t drink all of that water
in one sitting. If you do, your kidneys will have to work much harder to eliminate it. It’s better to drink
some in the morning and some in the afternoon. Some people think it’s better to drink between meals and
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not during meals. They think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs. This can interfere with
normal digestion.
Are you drinking enough water every day? Check the color of your urine. If it is light yellow, you are
probably drinking enough. If your urine is very dark yellow, you probably need to drink more water. A
little more water each day could make you much healthier.
Question 32. According to the passage, water is good for the following organs of the body, EXCEPT
________.
C. Drinking water while having meals may interfere with normal digestion.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the
question.
Carnegie Hall, the famous concert hall in New York City, has again undergone a restoration. While this is
not the first, it is certainly the most extensive in the building’s history. As a result of this new restoration,
Carnegie Hall once again has the quality of sound that it had when it was first built. Carnegie Hall owes
its existence to Andrew Carnegie, the wealthy owner of a steel company in the late 1800s. The hall was
finished in 1891 and quickly gained a reputation as an excellent performing arts hall where accomplished
musicians gained fame. Despite its reputation, however, the concert hall suffered from several
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detrimental renovations over the years. During the Great Depression, when fewer people could afford to
attend performances, the directors sold part of the building to commercial businesses. As a result, a coffee
shop was opened in one corner of the building, for which the builders replaced the brick and terra cotta
walls with windowpanes. A renovation in 1946 seriously damaged the acoustical quality of the hall when
the makers of the film Carnegie Hall cut a gaping hole in the dome of the ceiling to allow for lights and
air vents. The hole was later covered with short curtains and a fake ceiling but the hall never sounded the
same afterwards.
In 1960, the violinist Isaac Stern became involved in restoring the hall after a group of real estate
developers unveiled plans to demolish Carnegie Hall and build a high-rise office building on the site.
This threat spurred Stern to rally public support for Carnegie Hall and encourage the City of New York to
buy the property. The movement was successful, and the concert hall is now owned by the city. In the
current restoration, builders tested each new material for its sound qualities, and they replaced the hole in
the ceiling with a dome. The builders also restored the outer walls to their original appearance and closed
the coffee shop. Carnegie has never sounded better, and its prospects for the future have never looked
more promising.
Question 37. The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ________.
A. A violinist B. An architect
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Question 41. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “detrimental” in paragraph 2?
Question 42. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “unveiled” in paragraph 3?
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following questions.
Question 43. We are going to visit our grandparents when we will finish our final exams.
Question 44. A good artist like a good engineer learns as much from their mistakes as from successes.
Question 45. Many successful film directions are former actors who desire to expand their experience in
the film industry.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following
questions.
Question 47. “Would you like to come out to dinner with me tonight, Jenny?” Paul said.
A. Paul suggested that Jenny go out to dinner with him that night.
B. Paul insisted on Jenny going out to dinner with him that night.
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Question 48. I don’t think Max broke your vase because he wasn’t here then.
A. Max wouldn’t have broken your vase because he wasn’t here then.
B. Max was likely to break your vase because he wasn’t here then.
C. Max can’t have broken your vase because he wasn’t here then.
D. Max wasn’t able to break your vase because he wasn’t here then.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the
following questions.
Question 49. I deeply regret having spoken to her so severely yesterday. She was badly hurt.
A. If only I could apologize to her for having spoken to her so severely yesterday.
C. She must have been badly hurt because I had spoken to her so severely yesterday.
Question 50. The student was very bright. He could solve all the math problems.
A. He was such bright student that he could solve all the math problems.
B. The student was very bright that he could solve all the math problems.
C. He was such bright a student that he could solve all the math problems.
D. So bright was the student that he could solve all the math problems.
ĐÁP ÁN
4. Đề số 4
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 6: The flood victims ________ with food and clean water by the volunteers.
A. about B. on C. from D. to
A. red German old B. German old red C. old red German D. old German red
Question 10: Mike _________ his favourite program on TV when the lights went out.
Question 12: Mrs Brown will have worked at this school for 30 years ________.
Question 13: _________ the report to the manager, she decided to take a rest.
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Question 14: This restaurant is ________ with those who like Vietnamese food.
Question 15: Tom's brother asked him to ________ the music so that he could sleep.
Question 16: When Linda was little, her mother used to _______ her a bedtime story every night.
Question 17: Students from other schools have to pay a small ________ to join the club.
Question 18: As the season turns from spring to summer, some people feel a bit under the ________ and
can't concentrate fully on their work.
Question 19: James had a cosy birthday party at home last Friday in the _______ of his close friends.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 21: Josh's ambition is to become a successful businessman like his father.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: You should dress neatly for the interview to make a good impression on the interviewers.
Question 23: The Covid-19 pandemic has taken a heavy toll on the country's aviation industry due to
international travel restrictions.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
Question 24: Tim is talking to Peter, his new classmate, in the classroom.
- Peter: “_______________”
Question 25: Jack and David are talking about taking a gap year.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
According to most professors, mature students are ideal students because they are hard-working
and become actively involved in all aspects of the learning process. The majority of mature students have
a poor educational (26) ________ but they manage to do exceptionally well at tertiary level. (27)
_______ many of them have a job and children to raise, they are always present at seminars and lectures
and always hand in essays on time. They like studying and writing essays and they enjoy the class
discussions (28) _______ take place. Consequently, they achieve excellent results. In fact, as they have
experienced many of life's pleasures, they are content with their lives and this has a positive effect on
their attitude, making them eager to learn.
On the other hand, despite their enthusiasm and commitment, mature students suffer from anxiety.
The fact that they have made (29) ______ sacrifices to get into university puts extra pressure on them to
succeed. Nevertheless, completing a degree gives mature students a sense of achievement, (30) ______
their confidence and improves their job prospects.
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Marcel Bich, a French manufacturer of traditional ink pens, was the man turning the ballpoint pen
into an item that today almost anyone can afford. Bich was shocked at the poor quality of the ballpoint
pens that were available, and also at their high cost. However, he recognised that the ballpoint was a
firmly established invention, and he decided to design a cheap pen that worked well and would be
commercially successful.
Bich went to the Biro brothers and asked them if he could use the design of their original
invention in one of his own pens. In return, he offered to pay them every time he sold a pen. Then, for
two years, Bich studied the detailed construction of every ballpoint pen that was being sold, often
working with a microscope.
By 1950, he was ready to introduce his new wonder: a plastic pen with a clear barrel that wrote
smoothly, did not leak and only cost a few cents. He called it the 'Bic Cristal'. The ballpoint pen had
finally become a practical writing instrument. The public liked it immediately, and today it is as
common as the pencil. In Britain, they are still called Biros, and many Bic models also say 'Biro' on the
side of the pen, to remind people of their original inventors.
Bich became extremely wealthy thanks to his invention, which had worldwide appeal. Over the
next 60 years his company, Société Bic, opened factories all over the world and expanded its range of
inexpensive products. Today, Bic is as famous for its lighters and razors as it is for its pens, and you can
even buy a Bic mobile phone.
Question 31: What could be the best title for the passage?
Question 32: According to paragraph 1, Marcel Bich was shocked because _________.
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D. the ballpoint pens available were expensive despite their poor quality
Question 35: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as products of Bich's
company?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
A study was set up to examine the old marriage advice about whether it's more important to be
happy or to be right. Couples therapists sometimes suggest that in an attempt to avoid constant
arguments, spouses weigh up whether pressing the point is worth the misery of marital discord. The
researchers from the University of Auckland noticed that many of their patients were adding stress to
their lives by insisting on being right, even when it worked against their well-being.
The researchers then found a couple who were willing to record their quality of life on a scale of 1
to 10. They told the man, who wanted to be happy more than right, about the purpose of the study and
asked him to agree with every opinion and request his wife had without complaint, even when he
profoundly didn't agree. The wife was not informed of the purpose of the study and just asked to record
her quality of life.
Things went rapidly downhill for the couple. The man's quality-of-life scores fell, from 7 to 3,
over the course of the experiment. The wife's scores rose modestly, from 8 to 8.5, before she became
hostile to the idea of recording the scores. Rather than creating harmony, the husband's agreeableness led
to the wife becoming increasingly critical of what he did and said (in the husband's opinion). After 12
days he broke down, and the study was called off because of severe adverse outcomes."
The researchers concluded, shockingly, that humans need to be right and acknowledged as right,
at least some of the time, to be happy. They also noted this was further proof that if given too much
power, humans tend to "assume the alpha position and, as with chimpanzees, they become very
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aggressive and dangerous." It is often said that there can be no peace without justice, and that's true of
domestic sphere.
Obviously the results are to be taken with extreme caution, since this was just one couple with
who-knows-what underlying issues beforehand. But the study's chief author, Dr. Bruce Arroll, maintains
that the question of happiness vs. rightness, theoretically, could be settled by scientific inquiry with a
wider sample. "This would include a randomized controlled trial,” he says. "However, we would be
reluctant to do the definitive study because of the concern about divorce."
Question 36: Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. illustrate how to live a happier life B. test an old piece of advice on marriage
C. find out the best advice for couples D. see if people are happy in their marriage
Question 41: Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. The woman in the study was kept in the dark about its aim.
C. Having too much power in hand may lead to aggression among people.
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A. The findings of the study are inconclusive due to its limited sample.
B. Studies of this kind will ultimately lead to divorce among the subjects.
C. Further research on the issue will definitely be conducted with a larger sample.
D. The researchers are willing to continue the study despite its bad influence.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43: Yesterday morning, Joe arrives late for school for the first time.
А В C D
Question 44: In different parts of the world, elephants are still hunted for its ivory tusks.
A B C D
Question 45: It is essential to provide high school students with adequate career orientation, so they can
make
A B
C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 46: She last visited her home country ten years ago.
Question 47: "I'll help you with the washing-up, Mary" he said.
Question 48: It's necessary for you to drink enough water every day.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: His parents are away on holiday. He really needs their help now.
A. As long as his parents are at home, they will be able to help him.
B. He wishes his parents were at home and could help him now.
D. If only his parents had been at home and could have helped him.
Question 50: He finally contracted the disease. He was aware of the importance of preventive measures
only then.
A. But for his awareness of the importance of preventive measures, he could have contracted the
disease.
B. Hardly had he been aware that preventive measures were essential when he contracted the
disease.
C. Not until he was aware of the importance of preventive measures did he contract the disease.
D. Only after he had contracted the disease was he aware that preventive measures were essential.
ĐÁP ÁN
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
11.D 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B
21.A 22.A 23.A 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.C
31.D 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.A
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.A 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.C
5. Đề số 5
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 7: Don't you think you should apply for the job _____ writing?
A. with B. for C. at D. in
Question 11: True Blood is my favourite TV series, ________ I don't have much time to watch it often.
Question 12: He will take the dog out for a walk ________________ dinner.
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Question 16: You'd better _____________ a commitment to being a volunteer on a regular basis.
Question 17: People thought that maybe his novel might one day be turned into a film and become a
Hollywood _________________.
Question 18. People have used coal and oil to ___________electricity for a long time.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSES T in meaning to
the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.
Question 21: The repeated commercials on TV distract many viewers from watching their favourite
films.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: His boss has had enough of his impudence, and doesn't want to hire him any more.
Question 23: She was like a cat on hot bricks before her driving test.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
- Billy: “______”.
Question 25: Lucy is asking for permission to play the guitar at Pete's home.
- Lucy: “Is it all right if I play the guitar in here while you're studying?”.
- Pete: “______”.
C. Well, actually, I'd prefer it if you didn't. D. Well, if only you didn't.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Coincident with concerns about the accelerating loss of species and habitats has been a growing
appreciation of the importance of biological diversity, the (26)_________ of species in a particular
ecosystem, to the health of the Earth and human well-being. Much has been written about the diversity of
terrestrial organisms, particularly the exceptionally rich life associated tropical rainforest habitats.
Relatively little has been said, (27) _________, about diversity of life in the sea even though coral reef
systems are comparable to rain forests in terms of richness of life.
An alien exploring Earth would probably (28) ______ priority to the planet's dominants - most
distinctive feature - the ocean. Humans have a bias toward land (29) _____ sometimes gets in the way of
truly examining global issues. Seen from far away, it is easy to realize that landmasses occupy only one-
third of the Earth's surface. Given that two thirds of the Earth's surface is water and that marine life lives
at all levels of the ocean, the total three-dimensional living space of the ocean is perhaps 100 times (30)
_____ than that of land and contains more than 90 percent of all life on Earth even though the ocean has
fewer distinct species.
(Source: https://goo.91/GRvin7V)
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
History books recorded that the first film with sound was The Jazz Singer in 1927. But sound films, or
talkies, did not suddenly appear after years of silent screenings. From the earliest public performances in
1896, films were accompanied by music and sound effects. These were produced by a single pianist, a
small band, or a full-scale orchestra; large movie theatres could buy sound-effect machines. Research into
sound that was reproduced at exactly at the same time as the pictures - called "synchronized sound" –
began soon after the very first films were shown. With synchronized sound, characters on the movie
screen could sing and speak. As early as 1896, the newly invented gramophone, which played a large disc
carrying music and dialogue, was used as a sound system. The biggest disadvantage was that the sound
and pictures could become unsynchronized if, for example, the gramophone needle jumped or if the
speed of the projector changed. This system was only effective for a single song or dialogue sequence.
In the "sound-on-film" system, sound was recorded as a series of marks on celluloid which could be read
by an optical sensor. These signals would be placed on the film alongside the image, guaranteeing
synchronization. Short feature films were produced in this way as early as 1922. This system eventually
brought us "talking pictures".
Question 32. According to the passage, films using sound effects were screened ________.
Question 34. Which of the following is not mentioned as a producer of sound to accompany movies?
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
There are three basic types of classroom learning styles: visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. These learning
styles describe the most common ways that people learn. Individuals tend to instinctively prefer one style
over the others; thus each person has a learning style that is dominant even though he or she may also
rely somewhat on the other approaches at different times and in different circumstances.
Visual learners prefer to sit somewhere in the classroom where no obstructions hinder their view of the
lesson. They rely on the teacher's facial expressions and body language to aid their learning. They learn
best from a blend of visual displays and presentations such as colorful videos, diagrams, and flip-charts.
Often, these learners think in pictures and may even close their eyes to visualize or remember something.
When they are bored, they look around for something to watch. Many visual learners lack confidence in
their auditory memory skills and so may take detailed notes during classroom discussions and lectures.
Auditory learners sit where they can hear well. They enjoy listening and talking, so discussions and
verbal lectures stimulate them. Listening to what others have to say and then talking the subject through
helps them process new information. These learners may be heard reading to themselves out loud
because they can absorb written information better in this way. Sounding out spelling words, reciting
mathematical theories, or talking their way across a map are examples of the types of activities that
improve their understanding.
Kinesthetic learners may find it difficult to sit still in a conventional classroom. They need to be
physically active and take frequent breaks. When they are bored, they fidget in their seats. They prefer to
sit someplace where there is room to move about. They benefit from manipulating materials and learn
best when classroom subjects such as math, science, and reading are processed through hands-on
experiences. Incorporating arts-and-crafts activities, building projects, and sports into lessons helps
kinesthetic learners process new information. Physical expressions of encouragement, such as a pat on
the back, are often appreciated.
In addition to these traditional ways of describing learning styles, educators have identified other ways
some students prefer to learn. Verbal learners, for example, enjoy using words, both written and spoken.
Logical learners are strong in the areas of logic and reasoning, Social learners do best when working in
groups, whereas solitary learners prefer to work alone. Research shows that each of these learning styles,
as well as the visual, auditory, and kinesthetic styles, uses different parts of the brain. Students may prefer
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to focus on just one style, but practicing other styles involves more of the brain's potential and therefore
helps students remember more of what they learn.
(Adapted from Essential words for the JELTS by Dr. Lin Lougheed)
Question 37: The word “dominant” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
B. must keep an eye on the pictures to memorize the content of the lessons.
Question 39: The word “blend” in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ______.
Question 40: What does the word "them" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. They get information and the content of the lecturers aurally and orally.
D. They merely learn well when they are able to listen to the lessons clearly.
Question 42: The following are suggested methods to attract kinesthetic learners, EXCEPT ______.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43: She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now.
A B C D
Question 44: Baby sea turtles are the most vulnerable when they leave their nests and make its ways to
the A B C D
sea.
Question 45: It is an interested book which I bought at Ngoc Binh Store last Sunday.
A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 46:The last time we went out together was two years ago.
Question 47. “You should find out more information about the company offering the job, Jack.” Jane
said.
A. Jane advised Jack to find out more information about the company offering the job.
B. Jane remined Jack to find out more information about the company offering the job.
C. Jane suggested that Jack found out more information about the company offering the job.
D. Jane forced Jack to find out more information about the company offering the job.
A. She may buy this house next week B. She must buy this house nexk week
C. She should buy next house next week. D. She doesn’t have to buy this house next week.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49. I am not with you in London right now. I can’t show you some places of interest.
A. As long as I am with you in London right now, I can show you some places of interest.
B. I wish I were with you in London right now and could show you some places of interest.
C. If I am with you in London right now, I can show you some places of interest.
D. If only I had been with you in London right now and could show you some places of interest.
A. Such was the interesting book that I have read it three times.
ĐÁP ÁN
Câu 1: Đáp án A
+ Đuôi “ed” được phát âm là /t/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /tʃ/, /θ/, /ʃ/, /s/, /k/, /p/, /f/
+ Đuôi “ed” được phát âm là /ɪd/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/, /d/
+ Đuôi “ed” được phát âm là /d/ với các trường hợp còn lại
Câu 2: Đáp án C
=> Phương án c phần gạch chân được phát âm là /i:/, các phương án còn lại được phát âm là /e/.
Câu 3: Đáp án A
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A. reserve /rɪ’ə:v/ : từ này trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2. Vì theo quy tắc trọng âm ưu tiên rơi vào
nguyên âm dài.
B. leopard /'lepəd/: từ này trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu. Vì theo quy tắc trọng âm không bao giờ rơi vào
âm /ə/.
C. wildlife /'wʌɪl(d)laɪf/: từ này trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu. Vì theo quy tắc danh từ ghép thì trọng âm
rơi vào từ đầu.
D. beauty /‘bju:ti/: từ này trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu. Vì theo quy tắc trọng âm ưu tiên rơi vào nguyên
âm dài.
=> Phương án A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, các phương án còn lại trong âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu.
Câu 4: Đáp án C
A. comfortable /'kʌmftəbl/ : từ này trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu. Vì theo quy tắc tất cả các âm mà ngắn
hết thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu.
B. excellent /'eksələnt/ : từ này trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu. Vì theo quy tắc trọng âm không bao giờ rơi
vào âm /ə/.
C. attractive /əˈtræktɪv/ : từ này trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. Vì theo quy tắc đuôi -tive trọng âm rơi
vào âm tiết trước nó.
D. confident /'kɒnfidənt/: từ này trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu. Vì theo quy tắc tất cả các âm mà ngắn hết
thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu.
=> Phương án c trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai còn lại là thứ nhất
Câu 5. Đáp án B
Câu 6: Đáp án A
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/ were + Vp2 (by + O).
Câu 7: Đáp án D
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
In + a specific area / field/ speciality/ part of st : chuyển về một lĩnh vực cụ thể nào đó.
Tạm dịch: Bạn không nghĩ rằng bạn nên nộp đơn vào một công việc chuyên về viết sao?
Câu 8: Đáp án C
Cấu trúc câu so sánh lũy tiến: The + tính từ so sánh hơn + S + V, the + tính từ so sánh hơn + S + V
Câu 9: Đáp án A
Giải thích:
Khi có nhiều tính từ cùng đứng trước 1 danh từ, sắp xếp chúng theo thứ tự: OSASCOMP + N. Trong đó:
N – noun: danh từ
Thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn kết hợp trong câu: Diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ thì
một hành động khác xen vào, hành động đang xảy ra chi thì quá khứ tiếp diễn, hành động xen vào chia
thì quá khứ đơn
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
Tạm dịch: “True Blood” là bộ phim dài tập yêu thích của tôi, tuy nhiên tôi không có nhiều thời gian để
thường xuyên xem nó.
Tạm dịch: Anh ta sẽ dắt chó đi dạo ngay sau khi ăn xong.
Giải thích:
Khi 2 mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ (she) thì có thể rút gọn 1 trong 2 mệnh đề về dạng:
- V-ing / Having P2: nếu mệnh đề được rút gọn mang nghĩa chủ động
- P2 (quá khứ phân từ): nếu mệnh đề được rút gọn mang nghĩa bị động
Tạm dịch: Chị tôi là người phụ nữ đến tuổi kết hôn.
A. going over: kiểm tra kĩ lưỡng B. taking over: lớn mạnh hơn, thay thế
Tạm dịch: Hoa nở khắp nơi là đầu hiệu của mùa xuân.
Make a commitment to do st: tận tụy (cống hiến thời gian, công sức vào việc gì đó )
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
Tạm dịch: Bạn nên dốc sức làm một tinh nguyện viên một cách thường xuyên.
A. best-seller /'best'selər/ (n): bản chạy (một cuốn sách/một sản phẩm mới mà bản được nhiều)
D. debut /'deɪbju:/ (n): sự xuất hiện đầu tiên trước công chúng
Tạm dịch: Mọi người cho rằng tiểu thuyết của anh ấy có thể sẽ chuyển thể thành phim và sẽ trở thành
một phim bom tấn Hollyhood.
A. bred (quá khứ của breed): sinh ra, gây ra, mang lại
Tạm dịch: Người ta đã sử dụng than và dầu để tạo ra điện trong một thời gian dài.
See eye to eye with some one: đồng quan điểm với ai.
Tạm dịch: Mẹ tôi thỉnh thoảng không đồng tình với cha tôi.
Từ đồng nghĩa
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
Tạm dịch: Ưu đãi đặc biệt này dành riêng cho độc giả của tạp chí này.
Dịch nghĩa: Những quảng cáo lặp đi lặp lại trên TV làm gián đoạn rất nhiều người xem khỏi những bộ
phim yêu thích của họ.
Giải thích: “doesn’t want to hire" có nghĩa là không muốn thuê nữa => impudence là từ mang nghĩa tiêu
cực. => trái nghĩa là từ mang nghĩa tích cực.
A. respect (sự tôn trọng) >< impudence (hành động, lời nói láo xược)
Dịch nghĩa: Giám đốc đã chịu đủ những hành động láo xược, vô lễ của anh ta, và không muốn thuê anh
ta nữa.
Giải thich : Has got a big mouth: Không giữ được bí mật >< can keep secrets : Giữ bí mật
- Jane: “Mọi người đều hài lòng với quyết định chứ?".
- Billy: “________”.
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
- Lucy: “Ổn chứ nếu tớ chơi ghi-ta ở đây khi cậu đang học?”.
- Pete: “_______”.
C. Thực ra thì, tớ sẽ thoải mái nếu cậu đừng chơi. D. Chà, giá như cậu không chơi.
=> Đáp án C là phù hợp nhất, thể hiện sự từ chối một cách tế nhị.
CHỦ ĐỀ VE ENVIRONMENT
Kiến thức về lượng từ The number of + N( sn) + Động Tư số it: nhiều cái gì đó
Tạm dịch:
“Much has been written about the diversity of terrestrial organisms, particularly the exceptionally rich life
associated tropical rain-forest habitats. Relatively little has been said, (27)_____, about diversity of life in
the sea even though coral reef systems are comparable to rain forests in terms of richness of life.” (Phần
lớn đã được viết về sự đa dạng của các sinh vật trên cạn, đặc biệt là các sinh cảnh rừng nhiệt đới. Tuy
nhiên, tương đối ít nói về sự đa dạng của sự sống dưới biển mặc dù các hệ thống san hô có thể so sánh
với rừng nhiệt đới về sự phong phú của sinh vật sống.)
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
“a bias toward land” là cụm danh từ chỉ vật nên ta phải dùng đại từ quan hệ “that”
bài đọc chủ yếu bàn về … A: nghiên cứu về sự phát âm lại; B: sự phát triển của âm thanh với phim ảnh;
C: nhược điểm của âm thanh được đồng bộ hóa; D: lịch sử của phim câmLoại A vì bài này không bàn gì
đến sự phát âm lại cả; C sai vì “synchronized sound” chỉ được bàn đến 1 chút ở giữa bài mà thôi; D: bài
đọc cũng không kể về lịch sử của phim câm -> B đúng
thông tin trong bài “From the earliest public performances in 1896, films were accompanied by music
and sound effects” -> đáp án D
trong các đáp án sau, đáp án nào không được đề cập như là một nhà sản xuất âm thanh để hỗ trợ/ đi kèm
trong các bộ phim?Thông tin trong bài “History books recorded that the first film with sound was The
Jazz Singer in 1927 – sách lịch sử ghi lại rằng bộ phim đầu tiên có âm thanh là “ca sĩ nhạc jazz” vào năm
1927 -> Jazz Singer là tên 1 bộ phim; ngoài ra trong bài cũng nhắc đến “From the earliest public
performances in 1896, films were accompanied by music and sound effects. These were produced by a
single pianist, a small band, or a full-scale orchestra; As early as 1896, the newly invented gramophone,
which played a large disc carrying music and dialogue, was used as a sound system. -
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
>chọn A
câu trong bài “In the "sound-on-film" system, sound was recorded as a series of marks on celluloid which
could be read by an optical sensor. These signals would be placed on the film alongside the image” ->
như vậy: sound -> a series of marks -> placed on the film alongside the image” -> đáp án B
Chủ đề EDUCATION
B. Các lớp học khác nhau cho các nhóm người học khác nhau
“There are three basic types of classroom learning styles: visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. These learning
styles describe the most common ways that people learn.” (Có 3 thể loại phong cách học tập cơ bản
trong lớp: bằng thị giác, thính giác và cảm giác vận động. Những phương pháp học tập này mô tả những
cách thông dụng nhất mà mọi người sử dụng để học).
“Individuals tend to instinctively prefer one style over the others; thus each person has a learning style
that is dominant even though he or she may also rely somewhat on the other approaches at different times
and in different circumstances.” (Mỗi cá nhân theo bản năng của mình thì có khuynh hướng thích một
phong cách học tập hơn những phong cách khác; vì vậy mỗi người có một phong cách học chiếm ưu thế
mặc dù người đó cũng có thể dựa vào các phương pháp học tập khác vào những thời điểm khác nhau và
trong những hoàn cảnh khác nhau.)
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
Theo đoạn văn số 2, những người học qua thị giác ________.
B. phải chủ ý vào bức tranh để ghi nhớ nội dung bài học.
"Visual learners prefer to sit somewhere in the classroom where no obstructions hinder their View of the
lesson. They rely on the teacher's facial expressions and body language to aid their learning. They learn
best from a blend of visual displays and presentations such as colorful videos, diagrams, and flip-charts.
Often, these learners think in pictures and may even close their eyes to visualize or remember something.
When they are bored, they look around for something to watch. Many visual learners lack confidence in
their auditory memory skills and so may take detailed notes during classroom discussions and lectures."
(Những người học bằng thị giác thích ngồi ở những vị trí trong lớp học nơi mà không vật cản trờ che
khuất tầm nhìn của họ vào bài học. Họ dựa vào các biểu hiện trên mặt và ngôn ngữ hình thể của giáo
viên để giúp cho việc học của mình. Họ học tốt nhất khi có sự kết hợp giữa các thiết bị hiển thị và bản
trình bày trực quan như các video có màu sắc, sơ đồ và biểu đồ lật. Thông thường, những người học này
suy nghĩ bằng hình ảnh và thậm chí có thể nhắm mắt để hình dung hoặc ghi nhớ điều gì đó. Khi họ thấy
chán, họ nhìn quanh tìm kiếm cái gì đó để xem. Nhiều người học qua thị giác thiếu tự tin trong kĩ năng
ghi nhớ bằng thính giác và vì vậy họ thường phải ghi chép chi tiết những thảo luận trong hớp học và bài
giảng).
“They learn best from a blend ofvisual displays and presentations such as colorful videos, diagrams, and
flip-charts." (Họ học tốt nhất khi có sự kết hợp giữa các thiết bị hiển thị và bản trình bày trực quan như
các video có màu sắc, sơ đồ và biểu đồ lật).
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
A. những người học bằng thính giác B. những cuộc thảo luận
“Auditory learners sit where they can hear well. They enjoy listening and talking, so discussions and
verbal lectures stimulate them. Listening to what others have to say and then talking the subject through
helps them process new information.” (Những người học bằng thính giác thường ngồi ở những vị trí mà
họ có thể nghe rõ. Họ thích nghe và nói, vì vậy những cuộc thảo luận và các bài giảng bằng lời gây hứng
thú cho họ. Lắng nghe những gì mà người khác nói sau đó thảo luận về các chủ đề giúp họ tiếp thu bài
học mới).
Câu nào sau đây là không đúng về người học bằng thính giác?
A. Họ thường tiếp thu thông tin và nội dung bài học bằng tai và bằng lời nói.
B. Đọc to bài học là một cách rất hiệu quả để hiểu về môn học đó.
C. Họ luôn không thể ngồi yên khi họ thờ ơ với bài giảng.
D. Họ chỉ học tốt khi họ có thể lắng nghe bài giảng một cách rõ ràng.
“Auditory learners sit where they can hear well. They enjoy listening and talking so discussions and
verbal lectures stimulate them. Listening to what others have to say and then talking the subject through
helps them process new information. These learners may be heard reading to themselves out loud because
they can absorb written information better in this way. Sounding out spelling words, reciting
mathematical theories, or talking their way across a map are examples of the types of activities that
improve their understanding." (Những người học bằng thính giác thường ngồi ở những nơi mà họ có thể
nghe rõ. Họ thích nghe và nói, vì vậy những cuộc thảo luận và các bài giảng bằng lời gây hứng thú cho
họ. Lắng nghe những gì mà người khác nói sau đó thảo luận về các chủ đề giúp họ tiếp thu bài học mới.
Những người học này có thể nghe bằng cách tự đọc to bài học vì họ có thể tiếp thu nội dung được viết ra
tốt hơn theo cách này. Phát âm các từ chính tả, đọc các lý thuyết toán học, hay nói theo cách của họ trên
bản đồ là những ví dụ về các hoạt động giúp cải thiện hiểu biết của họ).
Những phương pháp dưới đây là các gợi ý để thu hút người học qua cảm giác vận động, ngoại trừ
_____.
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
“Incorporating artsHand-cralts activities, building projects, and sports into lessons helps kinesthetic
learners process new information. Physical expressions of encouragement, such as a pat on the back, are
often appreciated.” (Kết hợp các hoạt động nghệ thuật và thủ công, xây dụng các dự án và thể thao vào
trong bài học giúp cho người học bằng cảm giác vận động tiếp thu các nội dung mới. Các biểu hiện
khích lệ về thể chất, như là một cái vỗ nhẹ vào lưng, thường được đánh giá cao).
Câu 45 : Đáp án A
Giải thích: Book là N chỉ sự vât cần một tính từ chủ động nên interested – interesting
Kiến thức về biến đổi thì quá khứ hoàn thành với thì quá khứ đơn
Kiến thức về câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp (to Vinf)
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
May dùng để phổng đoán 1 hành động, 1 sự việc có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại và tương lai
Đề bài ở hiện tại => mong ước điều trái với hiện tại: S wish + S + Vqkđ
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Vững vàng nền tảng, Khai sáng tương lai
Luyên thi ĐH, THPT QG: Đội ngũ GV Giỏi, Kinh nghiệm từ các Trường ĐH và THPT danh tiếng
xây dựng các khóa luyện thi THPTQG các môn: Toán, Ngữ Văn, Tiếng Anh, Vật Lý, Hóa Học
và Sinh Học.
Luyện thi vào lớp 10 chuyên Toán: Ôn thi HSG lớp 9 và luyện thi vào lớp 10 chuyên Toán các
trường PTNK, Chuyên HCM (LHP-TĐN-NTH-GĐ), Chuyên Phan Bội Châu Nghệ An và các
trường Chuyên khác cùng TS.Trần Nam Dũng, TS. Phạm Sỹ Nam, TS. Trịnh Thanh Đèo và
Thầy Nguyễn Đức Tấn.
Toán Nâng Cao THCS: Cung cấp chương trình Toán Nâng Cao, Toán Chuyên dành cho các
em HS THCS lớp 6, 7, 8, 9 yêu thích môn Toán phát triển tư duy, nâng cao thành tích học tập
ở trường và đạt điểm tốt ở các kỳ thi HSG.
Bồi dưỡng HSG Toán: Bồi dưỡng 5 phân môn Đại Số, Số Học, Giải Tích, Hình Học và Tổ Hợp
dành cho học sinh các khối lớp 10, 11, 12. Đội ngũ Giảng Viên giàu kinh nghiệm: TS. Lê Bá
Khánh Trình, TS. Trần Nam Dũng, TS. Phạm Sỹ Nam, TS. Lưu Bá Thắng, Thầy Lê Phúc Lữ,
Thầy Võ Quốc Bá Cẩn cùng đôi HLV đạt thành tích cao HSG Quốc Gia.
Kênh học tập miễn phí
HOC247 NET: Website hoc miễn phí các bài học theo chương trình SGK từ lớp 1 đến lớp 12
tất cả các môn học với nội dung bài giảng chi tiết, sửa bài tập SGK, luyện tập trắc nghiệm mễn
phí, kho tư liệu tham khảo phong phú và cộng đồng hỏi đáp sôi động nhất.
HOC247 TV: Kênh Youtube cung cấp các Video bài giảng, chuyên đề, ôn tập, sửa bài tập, sửa
đề thi miễn phí từ lớp 1 đến lớp 12 tất cả các môn Toán- Lý - Hoá, Sinh- Sử - Địa, Ngữ Văn,
Tin Học và Tiếng Anh.
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