AuetAnJEE

Lid, LAd, & 6

RnDEE
FITJEE
Ner 2 Sabjec
PBysics NAME
MG
(a) whatFhere triangleThree corner
direction For
Ld,Kathata
Comvent
preserving
stillthe rce of ie
gravitationai Three Sepersion
=M
(a) A (e)0placei
tinseThree Dow hem Two dube(s) fôe If
Near
distance are a mas smdw
particles Simila led spheS beween
Chauraha,
Four of of petids,
At t
pids
School, two side becanse A the sideof F.s
Season square. a Hit ie is with Fnd PROBLEMS
PRACTICE
CHAPTER
frombodies a. paticdes miipont
Secdor-G,
Vinanra
Find each foe to them he
House,
the Velocity of eqmlateral triangle?
ehofmassSpeed
be
a
Fnd ch liquid
athmS
e
of
ASINIIA
ditane
(b)m of (b) the of their (b ) betweendivided SrNtstinsl wil
A-13, LDAKhand, smaller
10 masSes of attractionmust ofthe of (6) F half(b)
3GM
gravitational mass
Colony,Gormti of mass
mutnal
they sideforces
a ms of nd berueen be
Sector
a M, them into specific
body, 100 M Al
-Naga, are
particle m in are
move M
Kanpur
C, gravitational are a istwD ererted e frce are
Aliganj, the kg placed circular located a gravity siusted the BATCH:
Lucknow
Road, and field orbiting
is if maximumprts, placed betveen sun
intensity they
Lucknow 10000 3ß
(c)
intensity at
given by
3.
Aashiana, - at m= (c) M m 2G (c) this (c3F
) and
226010. GM
attractive orbit all the at in tìmes
four(c)
of kg the by in system them air the
226024. - |GM
a circumscribing revolve
vertices What and the snd
Lucknow Ph: gravitational
separated three
at 3 carth
circle (M-m) three if
0522-2724960, the the the
Ph: force under of is on
corners
centroid. the is
226012. -
0522-4976464, of an anothercomers gravitational space doubled,
by radius
and value such
(d) field a equilateral
the Gravitation Topic: DATE,
distance of (d) the m=M () of aromd
Ph:
2724961. always influence that, particle of (aF3
) fourtone(hd)
0522-4|14644,
4976465
11%.Giliselucknos.
will
be
1
equilateral
an
lie the
r
in GM triangle
triangle 4
m
?for
equilateral
sn theforce
gravitntional
the
FITJEE
zero m. of a of masses
between
at
same while their given mass
4||4645. At the
of M is
soun

FITJEEFNJEE

Ltd., Ltd.,
FIITJEE
Near
ATJEE
M.G. (a) aFigure
intensity (c)
Ltd.Kathauta
, (a) partic<e,
respectively situated Two (a) mthin
Magnitude (a) field TwoB Lerterovertices What
Convent
Near
G,G zero, wire of (aSG
) distances
point atInfinite
O mass
whereresultant At
show concÃntric RGm strength small a will what
FourChauraha, at right is
point a GMandG
School, of as of of number Ris &8distance
1
Season are shown
mass.m mass of particles
angle a be will ofr, ficld
Sector
Vinamra
hemispherical
(given shells Gravitational at pentagon the thtimes
e
House, P m C. be2r, radius of
in and isosceles gravitational 4r, of that
G,- along:
will
(b) b be and lM ,M, when the of (b) of carth's from
A-1/3, LDAKhand, OA masses,
zero
P
unifom length
Gm
mass (bSG
) on
4Gm (b ctc. &r 4of of the
(b) R
Colony,Gomti
Sector- shell. Jm placedfigure.
=p. field triangle.
its
centre?
the moon and
OB m from cach centre
carth
is cach field moon'
and s
Nagar,
Kanpur
C, = density
The intensity
Aliganj. The q at of a the of
Lucknow and forces Ifare refercnce of the
Road, direction positions AB five mass gavitational
distance
placed
Lucknow- (arGMM,cMzeranod (b) OC massof (C) at (c)
moon
Aashiana, - the - (C) particles (c)
= m, (3R
c)
226010
of
GM*M,m,G experienced r) A,
Gm
centre
G
find l, at GM 2p3Gm
point
arc
bctwecn ís
226024. MI the the
Lucknow Ph: gravitational thc cach 0.
p B and vertices Theplaccd
fieldpoint
0522-2724960,
and of gravitational centers is
Ph: Ma a of
226012. -
by gravitational
0522-4976464, C aare semicircle
A
mass along cqual at
which
(d) d
field
M M, and of
Ph:
2724961. *M,M kept m (d) 5Rthesc zero tothe
straight a
0522-4|14644,
4976465 zeroand
formed
at icld plancts strength FIITJEE
nwn. The
Gulssluckpoy.sun
intensty
by linc iss of
carth'
4|14645 a 60R
at the
 ATJEEATJEE

LAd., Ld, 22 20 18
TIA FilTJEE
Near
(a) Raa A distance
(a).spbere
thebyunifom A
Tcaches reenaning is unifom (a) W The
at A carth, between
Changesphericalplanet.As
he
M.O. Find
sideof
L. side
TheThrce
d A unifom
d,
Kathauts
Comvent 3R mai cut a
distane weight 2GMm parice
Near the partices it distance
ncar of ffom will the sphere
3r
Chauraha, potential in of
from ring
Pour part sphere
School, potential tàe shell mass beof ring masS on
Season enters to the
of of (asSuming a of of
Seckor-G,
Vinama
cach force of the m 2R body and fom x the
the mas mass
House, energy negligîible surface,starts spbere
the
from of mis ring
the
A-LB, LDAKhand, (b
energy of
) mass (b) 0 of the
gravity
sphee mass atearth's
particde. kept the ()cn (0)GMin centre
is Mm
of bole, falling asthe Mvntorm 2GA4m
3R and
a of m thickmess he
3
and centre and centre on of and
Colony,Gomú
Secor system shown sphere. equal
the experienced be
realizes the surface the
are radius adius
systems sees towards ofaxis
-C, Nagar,
Kanpur
of placed mass inofO density the radius.
Aliganj,
ofthat that iguc..Rexerts is gravitational
The r
Lcknow
Road,
eight m ti W. ring. ofa
Lucknow
is at massand
(c) by the planet
he
a
(c) will sphere. WIc)4 in
(carth) fixed Theplaced
Aashiana, - particles the the At Find
226010. d 3 1 3 wil
planet The
be a a GMm centre
corners GMm
man force depth circular
226024. - R pass of force A the directly
Lucknow Ph: placed is a is mass spherical
0522-2724960, of point really
through Fon half maximum ring force of
exerted
Ph:
of ring
-226012. at an M a way above
2-4976464,
the equilateral massat made and
attraction
portionsmall of is
to at
(d) a
gravitationalmass,
2724961.
P1:
644,4l1464S.
vertices
none 3
smallradius
M
of
two between of
mass the
2GMm
3R M ElITIEE a a
4976465.
of oftriangle R the hole R. diameter m W/(8d) centre and
a these
pieces a situated
w.itisluckpow cube centre. inAs of forceradius
of the he the R the

gom

FArJEEATJEC

Ltd., Ld.,
30, 26
FIITJEE
ATJE Near
M.G. the restá)-GMI4R
A onMass fa) ,,
athe At distance point Infinite
A distances collision. Two
speeds givenspeed
rocketís by A mgR(a) radius
the A relative then Two (C)
Ltd.Kathauta
,
mass person
but the R/3 what massparticle rocket surface body
Convent
Near axis M
potential Gm O stars, v. allowedbodies
it wil number at of of
Chauraha,
Four
School,
isbrings
moves
-5.5 distributed
of
is distance (<R) r of thisThey
cach
R If is
ofthe mass
velocity
Season ring at be r,
separation atmospheric
launched carth.
the ffom of 2r, start of the to of
Sector
Vinama J. at a from of'masses, m move
of masses
The mass at centre? mass Ar, earth)
House. a the mass The is approach
-G,
gravitational
Khand,
A-1/3, LDA
speed(b)-GMI3Rnon-uniformly
of
distarnce
a R/(4b) the centre m
(b) &r
etc
approaching
arR1 m resistanceormgR
(b) vertically
change
lifted
toward m1
surface and
Colony,Gomti
of 1
3 kg R
lies r Gm
from cach pegligible, and up at mz
Sector 3R from cach
ms from Theinside R inrom a
of a cachradius potential separation ae
reference of isthe
Kanpur Nagar,
- potential as fom over gravitational other
Aliganj,
C, infinity
it
solid a mass theother R neglected the initially
Lucknow-
Road, reaches its a spherical surface
speed are surface under
at(c)-GM2Rcentre. ring RI(Sc) sphere +Gmm,(c) 3Gm(c)
Lucknow-
Aashina, A to point
m,
are
when
approaching the of
}mgR () energy distance at
226010. A. a
ispoint
radius
of
of potential shell 2r with
their thÃcaith of mutual rest
The radius 0.
placed mæximm of at
the carth
226024.
Lucknow Ph: which r
work A.
of The separation between infinite
0522-2724960, R. cDergy mass body to gravitational
Ph:
-226012
Initially, Find R gravitational along they cach of a
done is heightradiuis
4976464,
the of
ma
collide other beight
is themdistance
by
(d)-GMRpotential R/(d6)
the potential
+Gnn () the and straight
a is
r Rwith
(ggraviy
2724961.Ph: 2Gm >> for aftained thrce is
attraction.
the system radius
is apart.
22-4114644, mass R potential would
4976465. person at RIf a
line head-on an times
was a half R by They
.(fitieslacknowom point at
be
their initial field
on of at at the Their
4114645. at a
atthe are
 FlITJEE FIITJEE
)-10 Jkg (c-5.5 Jkg (d)-4.5 Jkg 42. The masses and radiíof the earth and moon are Mi, Ri and M, Ra respectively. Thei
certain region of space, the potential given
cenlers are a distance d apart. The minimum speed with whích a particle of mass
by should be project from a point midway between the two centerS S0 2s lo escape to
V=N-y+), Findthe magnih1de of gravitational field at the point (1, 1, 1). infinity is given by
(b) 2445 (c) 2kV5 (d) 2k
Unifom gTavitational ficld of magnitude 100 Nkg in space is directed along the line
y=3íFind the potential difference between point A(3, 1) and B(1, 3)
(a0 (b) 100 Jkg (c) 200 J/Mkg Escape velocity of aparticle on earth's surface is 11.2 km's. Abody is projected out
(d) 300 J/kg
with twjte this velocity. What is the speed of the body far away from the earh, i.e. at
The gravitational field ue to a mass distribution is given by I= (A/x) in X-direction. iniity? Ignore presence of sun and other planets.
The gravitational potential at a dstance x is cqual to (a19.4 kms (b) 11.2 krm/s (c) 12.6 kn/s ()9.7 kms

- A
Abody is projected vertically upward from the surface of theearth witha velocity
equal to half the escape velocity. IfR is the radius of the carth, the maximun height
The gravitational ficld in a region is given by Ä=(10NI kg)i +2j+3). Find the vwork attained by the body is
2R
done by an external agent to slowBy shift apartide of mass 3kg from the point O=(0, () (d) R
0,0) to apoint P=(3m, 4m, Sm).
(a)-260 J (b) -100 J (c) -450 JAkg la-780J ANSWERS
A partide is kept st a distance R(earth's radius) abbve the surface of earth. The 1 2
(d) (a) 3. (b) 4. (b)
minimum speed with which it should be projected so that it does not return is 5 (C) 6. (a 7. (a) 8. (C)
GM
(c) JGM
a) (d) 2G 9 (a) 10 (b) 11. (a) 12 (d)
(6) 4R
2R R 13 (d) 14 (d) 15. (C) 16 (c)
17 (a) 18. 19. 20. (a)
37 The escape velocity from a spherical planet is V What is the escape velocity 21. (C) 22. 23. (a) 24. (6)
25. (a 26. 27. 28. (b)
coresponding to another planct oftwice the radius and half the mean density. 29. (a 30. (C 31. 32. (a)
(c) 2Vo (d) 4V%
33. (a) 34. 35 (d 36. (a)
38 The escape velocity of am object on a planet, whose g value is 9 times on earth and 37. (a) 38. () 39. (b) 40. (a
whose radinsis 4 times that of carth in km's. is: 41. (a) 42. (b 43. (a) 44. (b)
Aaj 67.2 (b) 33.6 (c) 16.8 (d) 25.2
39 The escape velocity on the surface of the earth is vo. IfM and R are the mass and the
radius of the earth respectively, then find the escape velocity on another planet of
mass 2M and radius R/2.
(a) vo (c) 3v0 (d) 4vo

4 Two planets Aand B have the sarne material density. If the radius ofA is twice that of
B, then the ratio ofthe escape velocity 'is
(b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 1/2

AI. The escape velocity fora planet is v,. Atunnel is dug along a diameter of the planet
and a small body is dropped into it from the surface. With what speed will the body
reach thÇ centre of the planet.
(0)

AnJee LAd., FITJEE KathaULa Chauraha, Vinamra Khand, Gomti Nagar, Lucknow -226010. Ph. 0S22-2724960, 2724961. Lx.áitisexknais. 4onu FITJE LId., FIITJEE Kathauta Chauraha, Vinamra Khand, Gomti Nagar, Lucknow 226010. Ph. 0522-2724960, 2724961. L.Gtszxkzay sum
ATIEE Ld, Near M.G. Comvent School, Sector -G, LDA Colony, Kanpur Road, Aashiana, Lucknow - 226012. Ph: 05224114644, 4|14645. ATJE Ld., Near M.G Convent School, Sector - G, LDA Colonv, Kanpur Road, Aashiana, Lucknow-226012. Ph: 0522-4114644, 4||4645.
AMJE LAd ,Near Four Season House, A-1/3, Sector-C. Aligan), Lucknow -226024 Ph. 0524976464, 4976465. FlTJEE LId.Near Four Season House, A-l/3, Sector -C, Aligan/, Lucknow -226024 Ph: 0522-4976464, 4976465