GENETIC

DIVERSITY
advantages
Naturally occurring genetic differences amongst members of
the same species help them adapt to environmental
changes and aid in the survival of the wider population.

ENVIRONMENTAL
ADAPTATION
Some genetic variations help an organism
adapt and tolerate changing
environments. For example, the Arctic fox
has thicker fur with better insulation to
1
help it survive in cooler climates.

DISEASE RESISTANCE

2
Some individuals may possess natural
resistance to certain diseases and
parasites. This genetic diversity allows them
to survive, reproduce and pass on this
variation to their offspring, improving the
population's overall resilience.

REPRODUCTION SUCCESS

3
Inbreeding leads to decreased genetic diversity.
This has consequences on fertility rates, and
resilience to disease and genetic disorders.
Greater genetic diversity increases fertility rates,
adaptability and resilience of the population.

INNOVATION

4
Unique combinations of genetic traits can
lead to the emergence of new
characteristics, behaviors, or adaptations.
These innovations can potentially drive
evolutionary changes within a species.

ECOSYSTEM HEALTH

5
Populations with higher genetic diversity are
better equipped to fulfil ecological roles, such as
nutrient recycling, pollination, or predator-prey
interactions, which contribute to the overall
functioning and resilience of ecosystems.