11.07.16 (Wta - 10) (Physics)

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11.07.

2016 [WTA – 10]


[PHYSICS]

Section-1
(One or More options Correct Type)
This section contains 10 multiple choice equations. Each question has four choices (a), (b), (c) and (d) out
of which ONE or MORE THAN ONE are correct.

1. Block A does not slide over block B. During motion.

(a) The force of friction between blocks is static friction


(b) The work done by friction on the block A is negative
(c) The work done by friction on the block B is positive
(d) If block A and B are taken as system, the work done friction on the system is zero

2. The alternative that gives the conservative force of the following is


(a) F1 = 2xyiˆ + x 2ˆj (b) F2 = y3ˆi + xy2ˆj (c) F3 = yiˆ + xjˆ (d) F4 = xy2 ˆi + x 2 ˆj

3. The triangular block is moving horizontally with constant velocity V0 as shown in the figure. The block A
always remain stationary with respect to triangular block. In time t,

−mg
(a) The work done by normal reaction on triangular block is W1 = v 0 t sin ( 2 )
2
(b) The work done by normal reaction on triangular block is zero
mg
(c) The work done normal reaction on block A is W2 = v 0 t sin ( 2 )
2
(d) The work done by normal reaction (between block A and the triangular block) is zero on the system
(triangular block + block A) in any frame of reference

4. A ball of mass m is attached to the lower end of light vertical spring of force constant k. The upper end of
the spring is fixed. The ball is released from rest with the spring at its normal (unstretched) length, comes
to rest again after descending through a distance x.
(a) x =mg/k
(b) x = 2mg/k
(c) The ball will have no acceleration at the position where it has descended through x/2.
(d)The ball will have an upward acceleration equal to g at its lowermost position.

5. In previous problem the particle is projected with minimum speed from x=2 m towards mean position
along X-axis for crossing the origin, then
(a) The minimum initial kinetic energy is
8
3
( )
2 −1

8 2
(b) The kinetic energy at origin is J
3
(c) The kinetic energy at x = 2m is zero
8 2
(d) The kinetic energy at x = 2m is J
3

6. The figure shows one direct path and 4 indirect paths from point A to B .Along the direct path and 3 of
indirect paths only a conservative force F does work on a object. On the fourth path, both conservative
F and non conservative force Fnc do work on the object. The change of mechanical energy in each path is
indicated

(a) the path on which Fnc acts is AIJB


(b) E mec along direct path is 12J
(c) work done by Fnc along the path where it acts is -2J
(d) If we want to conserve mechanical energy, we can move along path AEFBHGA.

7. A man is standing on a plank which is placed on smooth horizontal surface. There is sufficient friction
between feet of man and plank. Now man starts running over plank, correct statement is/are:

(a) Work done by friction on man with respect to ground is negative.


(b) Work done by friction on man with respect to ground is positive
(c) Work done by friction on plank with respect to ground is positive.
(d) Work done by friction on man with respect to plank is zero.

8. The identical blocks each of mass m are connected by a light spring of constant K =100N/m. Initially,
spring is compressed up to 0.2 m and then released. Which of the following statements is/are correct?

(a) The work done by the spring on the block A when the spring comes in natural length is 1J
(a) The work done by the spring on the block B when the spring comes in natural length is 1J
(c) The work done by the spring on the system (block A+ block B) is 2J
(d) The work done by the spring on the spring (block A + block B) is -2J

9. A particle moves on a circular path of radius R, so that its angular velocity about a fixed point on the
circumference of the circular path is constant and is equal to  .
Then,
(a) The acceleration of the particle is variable
(b) The acceleration of the particle is constant in magnitude and is equal to 4R2
(c) The acceleration of the particle varies in magnitude
(d) Acceleration of the particle may be zero

10. A block of mass m is pushed up on smooth irregular inclined plane by applying force F0 along the tangent
on the path of the block. During moving of block for A to B

(a) The work done by applied force F is mgh if block is moving slowly
(b) The work done by applied force F is more than mgh if the speed of block at B is greater than that of
point A
(c) The work done by applied force is lesser than mgh if the speed of block at B is lesser than that of point
A
(d) The applied force F is non – conservative in nature

Section-2
(Integer Value Correct Type)
This section contains 10 questions. The answer to each question is a single digit integer, ranging from 0
to 9 (both inclusive).

11. All surfaces as shown in the figure are assumed to be frictionless. A block of mass 1kg slides on the
triangular block of mass 10 kg. The system is released from rest. For a horizontal displacement 5 m of the
triangular block.(take, g=10m /s2)
300
The work done by normal reaction by the block of mass m on the triangular block is n Joule. Find
41
the value of n.

(all surfaces smooth and both masses are free to move)

12. A boy wishes to move the block slowly shown in the figure, a distance of 2 m to the right by either sliding
or by tipping over one corner with the least amount of work. The mass of block is 100 kg coefficient of
friction is 0.3. If the least amount of work is 207n Joule. Find the value of n.
 −ky ˆ kx ˆ 
13. A force  F = i + j  N is applied on a block, whose position is P (x, y). The block moves
 x 2 + y2 x 2 + y 2 

on a circular path x 2 + y2 = R 2 . The work done (in magnitude) by the force F in a complete rotation is
6RK
then find n = ?.
n

 x y 
14. The work done on a particle of mass m by a force k  2 ˆi + ˆj  N (k is a constant of
 ( x + y2 ) 3/ 2
( x 2 + y2 ) 
3/ 2


appropriate dimensions), when the particle is taken from the point (a, 0) to the point (0, a) along a circular
path of radius a about the origin in the XY-plane is n Joule find n = ?.

 b cos  b sin  
15. A force  F = eˆ r + eˆ   N is applied on a particle, ê r is a unit vector along r from the origin O
 
3
r r3
of coordinate system and ê is a unit vector along increasing angle  . The work done by the force F when
  bn
the particle is taken from point A(a, 0) to  a,  , on a circular path of radius a is m then find n  m = ? .
 2 a

13
16. A circular platform is rotating with constant angular velocity 10 rad/s. A bug starts from point A and
reaches at point B through an irregular shape path. During motion of bug, the angular velocity of platform
remains constant. The work done by centrifugal force on the bug is (15n) Joule. Find n=?
 1 2 
 take, mr0 = kgm 
2

 2 

17. A particle having mass m is released from rest from origin in gravity free space. A force F = F0 kˆ + v  bjˆ ,
where b is positive constant and v is instantaneous velocity of the particle, starts to act on the particle at
6F0 z
t = 0 . The speed of the particle as a function of Z-coordinate is . Find n = ?
nm
14
18. The ends of spring are attached to blocks of mass 3kg and 2kg. The 3kg block rests on a horizontal
surface and the 2kg block which is vertically above it is in equilibrium producing a compression of 1cm
of the spring. The 2kg mass must be compressed further by at least x(cm), so that when it is released, the
3 kg block may be lifted off the ground. Then find 2x = ?

19. In the situation shown in figure, a block of mass 1kg is attached to a light spring of constant 40N/m
whose other end fixed to the roof of a building 50 cm above the smooth horizontal surface. Initially,
spring is in natural length and vertical. When a force F = 20 3 N is applied on the block, the block starts
to move. The speed at the instant it breaks off the surface below it is 10n m/s. Find the value of n.

20. If potential energy of particle of mass 1kg in a conservative field is U = 2x 2 y . All are in SI. If at a point
( )
defined by position vector r = ˆi + ˆj m, the particle is observed moving perpendicular to r , find the
magnitude of tangential acceleration (at that point) (in m/s2).

ANSWER KEY
1. abcd
2. ac
3. abcd
4. bcd
5. abc
6. bc
7. acd
8. abc
9. ab
10. abcd
11. 3
12. 2
13. 3
14. 0
15. 2
16. 5
17. 3
18. 5
19. 3
20. 1

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