Professional Documents
Culture Documents
剑桥雅思考试全真试题集8精讲
剑桥雅思考试全真试题集8精讲
剑桥雅思考试全真试题集8精讲
微信:13522209444
i�!II�m
� NEl1/on1ENTt1L
iil., 1" ., a
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 Qun an Press
y
微信:13522209444
fttl ffi WUf!, � 1W JtifiJI=. 8 I )ffJ mt IXJtl I� . -� t ]( : if$
1'f :±l HJH±, 2011. 3
ISBN 978-7-80256-231-8
N. H319. 6
:±l Jt& A
J!UH!iu!/ij
H ini i'rb·I· i� X JJR
:±l )LJR ti:i: fi m"' J§f :±l JLJR U ( Qunyan Press)
tlk :IJJ: :ll'..ffi1.KtUS:1J�Ji\1J!nl:lt.'1! 1 %
ili�i!il(f,\ffi?i/:½ 100006
jijJ ft,� www. qypublish. corn
*�f�flii bj62605588@163. corn
,g, f,\ffi !1J, 010-65265404 65138815
�! � iljl 010-65276609 65262436
ti:i: :fj· til 0l0-62605588 62605019
,c;;<.
.a: t�i fffr if =!
1
, [,s
�,,
"¥= iJ& 288 'f
% ISBN 978-7-80256-231-8
,.... 28. 00 ji';
iE -ff!-
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
�� C #2�1 � � @J � ff )
ftJAMtl -ft,J, -t
-i�t � � Tf Jl]
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
lf¾�4�00�-+��ffiMoffim��.�¾#i0�Af,*��Alaxi0�*�E
��¾��tt�ft.,lt��*���A�*��*¾-+•**�o t�R�+A�•
��$�A.����.¾� .• h.•�-�.t*l��**�f8.I��+A��.t
�����-ft���*o ���--+A�-ili-�*��-�½-•x-•-M§G:
"� fU l€t JPF �ili00 I t?"
"�¾��s�•*f•A-#�** �*OO*lf?"
�����.*�lt�:flt������ffl.lf�¾-#f8����*o ffi-Q
�R�*.��:f1¾����-����-o*ffi*�W�lt�t��**·�½��m•
ili � 1� 1/J fo] • 0
foj §G "� jlj l€t �:f�ili 00 W t?"� 31JJ l5J fPJ "� jlj !€t �:f�J:.*t?"
}}. � f4' • x J:. i3t, � 11']
-#o *l•**:f½����*f$ft��ftl*W:f�#-*J:.*f.�:f½���-�
J5tr)J �¾ft·��*:i±:k tW:f i,l §GiJHP< *:i!>lt t Jr o *t�#�le++ JHH�it,#�le � �t
���ffiAA#���J5t�.fil*f��¾��0���:i!-o�ft�?��**����.ffl�
f�*l:.:i±*f�A.-M*�•*'������-���.$ft��M�l:.�*�ffl�t
♦h�Mft����o ��¾�.�m••�:i±**'*��*•�§G��ili-$0 ���
�.J:.���+MM����WM1o�*OO*���-#.�ffi�*•�+����*��ho
xi0 ¾t4fit;;f(:, :ff¾iEJ:.1idi11f-, :ff¾x 1tiJ!z �, [i:* ilJ kl½�¾00 *IE.� 5l 4J! ��iJ� ��o iti:1iJ
ffi�.����OO*¾*�¾���OO*f8�*��tt#o W��OO*�*fX¾�fil•*
���#t����*�-oftfil�*lf.�*���OO**f8,��-�§G���-�
J:.��ili-$.�������A�f�J5t�m½o
���.�¾±*-��**���tl½��omm±*�.�¾-��-���.oo•�
oo•��.�*��*���������B��-.-4�+-��.--������f
��ffi*�--�o-1iJffi,:i±*��##��.�fil�*§�.��1§G����*�¾
��oo•���.�filOO*��QA�1§G:fl���M00*�15J#A*t♦o fil�-±*
�#��:f��*.OOn:f��*.�ffiOO*��QAE�����oo��QAk�115J-+
-� J:.,l��±iJtl5J#A*t♦o
4*,-+*00A��*31��00ftI�.�ffi��OO�¾�ft�-�I��-*-�
OOA�1-�I�;ffiR.-+�oo•�*3i�*OO*lf,$ft��ffi�$�m*�-�
Mft��-*-�k1*00A�-+��o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
����-�½��#At♦���T.-*-f�**�f±R*�.���*��M
�J:.ftili.���$ffl*4fil�••R��*ffi���½��m�*l♦h��*�Mfttt
tto*�fil*��4���*w*•�������.��£�.���filM#��*��*�
#fx��*-*l♦h�-�#*-�ffi��-�¼•���A tt£•�*ffi��.*-�
--���£�00*��fil.���§��+m�£•t&¾��otl��fil������-.
���-&�m���r•o�4*.�fil���fil����-.��goo��-�����.
•&�OO����Xof¾.�fil�ff�*�1Af00��•.t1�•��0��¾���4*
-*-f�**�*���-�iliOOlf.��**�#����-���-�ftilio
-�J:..�fil�#-i.���*.�¾�lf.�¾�**•�¾�•m.�¾�OOAfil
*ffl#��-�¼��#�����o �+�*.�OOA•rl���f��♦���ffl�&*
1-t Jl:.tl
0
tl�.�,*•��ftm.m•T*��*•�*��•�.��fi•;�±m���•
•�tt.mw�*�•*•ro�•••t.���tA±♦�oro*ftm*r��.att�•�
•rl����k*�*.�ff�*Po,#A�E�-�**��.4A•&� I �o �*��
filA.��•rlJ:.*f����±.*-t�*����h.�--�����X��M�I
�.��-fiij, I ffij.�±�-ij��4A•&��A·-�Mftof±•rl��k*J�
*
�0��*, � 1J,� *, -tt�*� ifi, �-tt��t:r-. J:.��MUl*:$*oA 1111/ib�k*���rlr,
¾���m�����*����.Am��m��•�·*•��•�.£•��.m��
%, ��+A*1110�;/!!))¥�*0
�4.�fililiOOlf.���.%�%.���fil���OO�*:$*�*�**•�� *�
�11] **Jt�, �� �&i� �t:r-, J:.jfq:�� � 1iiJ $i/'§1�? *A�*· ��TT� fP�X ll' Fo El�- I\,'
JJ¼g�&*�3t. JJB�¾"���ii$-�". "fi. �,�"."fi.tllOO"' i!ft-�� FJ�¾:±ti!,�fPX
�-�J:.�£�.�m��tl�OO�k�TOO*·**r-+���X�-*��*-��ffi
fil�o
*�.�fil-tt�tt�R�f�OOf±iliOOlf�*-+§�-re�*fff�Mo J:.�+
fil&�OO��OO�x�.�*-�*·*��#tJ:.������ff�*��-#*00�*�0
fil�J:.�%-������-�*•#�#f£�:$¾ffl�*IB��.�����£�00*�
••-tt�ffl�*#•�m��g-�*��¼.s�•&fil��+�-o�m-•r�*.��
�$fflJ-nfil�•m*�.��+-�J:.*.�*�ffil�.��-•��ftOOo *�ill�
��•�••�-���¾�•�•*��.*f•A��*••�.��••��m�m�
�.�t��-.-tt��i8ff.����tOO�������-�Afil��o
��**½M.���*¾-nfil�•m*�.mftm¾�¾��re•�*ili��%?ft�
w�¾=�*•�ili�A�.��tt�f*��tw�x�•�.�wa•r�oo��£.•�
*�-�•-AoRtl*.�*•�����tOO,*y�*W�fil���.m��tt½��fil
� .xH! �Mt y S � s½ )it¾
o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
� ;/'§it , 21 -tlt ic�� Jc , 1'i!L. -tlt $-tf itB9 1J1L\. , 3c i0¾ -tlt $ � � :if¾ ii 1Jf � :it jt Jl 09 o/
00.•1�-#•��-•x�.•tttt�•*•�,ft���• ttA* □ �mtttt¾-#*w
M ffi #J #J , m� �ffe m d� :if i1t , �i 1'i" o/ 00 X it 89 � I� J.. ;;f;j" W Ji� lr 01� jjt i'L ; it 111 ii ii-tlt $ � KM�
36' , }P � J)\1,ifW 7i 1'i" Jtf � 3t Jtttt ;it , �if EJ9 o/ 001'i" Jtf �xM i'JL � ; :it ftp " *W .,g.. � " 3J\(/J9 A
*3Gi0if00�:if¾OO*,.½«#����§r,�jt_Jl���M���a
� .iU :it.f,�,;f �1!!-� 1 :i± i- 30.§ 2, 89 i_ )5 • .I. it. rI/ f fP A*� JJHia � J:.1---tlt ic 80
•�J:.*f,*��l���10•,&M¾1'-�*���fi.,fil��#�1'i"ffl:i±�ffi001
fo�M1'i"-3c,�X����M���f•*�ffi001,1'i"�if00**'�1��.1'i"�@OO
��A�A��¾�-.1'i"�re§ti�•oo•�-�-h*o A¾tl½#J#J,,;f�¾�§r,]5
•.���ffl.fi�����##�����A��i.)5�m-t-tl½�4��-�.:lt¾���
1[,,�-tft 1§ "A89;.t.!fft:r,\',;Jt�;X,ti ffif j§¾t±½!lc% � ,�-�"/J9-1'-ffiR i.Ro -'f¾,if=lt�M*��f
�-��.��ffiOOlf-Yo 10•�*'�*��1.ff���-�lf�M-Y��.�*�mt
i.��f >J �ikff 89 :f-iJ,Ar.t J..� § 2i i!fMl 1 if BBC(� 00; :I-{� 'gJ )1� ii:'Af �i11½, �00 El9 ic
��mx��s��•ffi*JJ��r-��h�• □ �*.���re��M�xM�ffi*JJ�
xil:i!if 1 -� □
�*�,-1'-lfi.�¾-1'-A,m�++���lfi.:r,\',��*A-ttg*�tl½�#J
ha ��t:f'00�����.t:f'00tl½•-*•*�tl½�$�:Itt�ttft•¾�lfi.�R*W
7i�ffl���•m�!lc�.t:f'00�$*�3of•M*ff�A-��fil1:lt-Ao:lt��-¾�
W�21-tlt��-tli:$ffi���.tf00fi.ffiOOlf�Ro/OOlfi.�OO���*���-,;f��
�]Jr-ij; h P['1, !
3o•���Jc.�§2i�•��k�r¾���••'�*•��.�m�,w�±±�f
--��f-*��ffi��-.-�§ti�•±±,*�:i±,.h:i±.�#:i±o �A•.��-'f
J:.1����-,�- □ ���:it*•_:f½�m.���if:it*•J:.1'i"�½�-�����ofil
���•�.��§*,��:lt¾-1'-��•&A§ti��-.��:lt¾��•k±±�-*
.,&M�M-�,fil•J:.��•«�«-A!
���,,
¥.Jr 3'f- 1.f � � f-4 :tsi: � � tn fdi $
¥.Jr;'f-1.f Wi � t±l §y ).si'sJ 0- EJ 1�. tHI
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Test 1
• LISTENING ·····..····..·..······················..·..·..·..·..·..·..····..····..·..··....·..·..·..····..·..····..·..·· I
SECTION I ............................................................................................................ I
SECTION 2 ............................................................................................................ 2
SECTION 3 ............................................................................................................ 4
SECTION 4............................................................................................................ 6
• READING ............................................................................................................... 9
READING PASSAGE I ................................................................................................ 9
READING PASSAGE 2 ............................................................................................. 15
READING PASSAGE 3 ········..·······............................................................................ 22
• WRITING ·····..·..·..·..·..·······..·..·..····..····..·..·....·..···....····..·..·..·..·..·....··..·....··..·..·..····· 29
TASK I .................................................................................................................. 29
TASK2 .................................................................................................................. 31
• SPEAKING ·..··..···········..············..·..····..····..····..··········..·..·..·······..·····....·..·....··..·..·· 34
Test 2
• LISTENiNG ·····..················ ·········..·······..····..·..·..·..····..·..··..···..·..····.....·..····..·..·..····· 39
SECTION I • ········ • ·· • • • · • • ···· • ·· • .. • .. • ..·..· • ··..····..·..··..···..·..·..····.. ·..·..·..····..·······..·.. • ..·..·· 39
SECTION 2 ····· ···············..····..·..·..·..····..·..·..··········..·..····..····..·..·..····..·..····..·..·..·..·· 40
SECTION 3 ····················..····...···..·..····..····..····..·······..·..····..·..·.....·..·..····..·..····..··· ·· 42
SECTION 4 ·····..·························..·..····..····..····..····..·..·..·..·..·..····..·..·..·..····..·..·..·..·· 43
• READING ··············..····..·..····..·..·······..·..·..·..·..·..·..·..·······..·.. ···· ···..·..·..·..····.. ····..·· 46
READING PASSAGE I ···········--····............................................................................ 46
READING PASSAGE 2 ········...........................·········......·········..............·············....... 52
READING PASSAGE 3 ········..................................................................................... 58
• WRITING ··· · ··················· ······..·······..·..·············.. ·..·······..····..·..·..·······..·······..····.. ·..·· 64
TASK I ········..·······................................................................................................. 64
TAS K2.................................................................................................................. 65
• SPEAKING ..........·.. ·....··.. ·..·..............·..............·........ ·....·............·.. ·....·........··.. ·.... 68
Test 3
• LISTENING ...........·······················.............···.......................·······...........................· 73
SECTION 1 ········..······· ···..· ·········..·..····..·..····..····..·..·..·..·..·..····..·.. ·..·..·······..·········· · 73
SECTION 2 ················· ······ ···.. ·..····..·······.. ····..····..·······..·..·..·..·..····..·..·······.. ·..·..·..·· 74
SECTION 3 ....·..·..·....··..·....··....·....···..·..·..·..·..·........·.. ·..·..............·..·........·..·.......... 76
SECTION 4 ......··..··.... ·....··..·.. ·.. ·........·..........··..·........·....·......·....··....·..··.. ·........ ·..··
78
• READING ............................................................................................................ 81
READING PASSAGE I ············ ................................................................................. 81
READ ING PASSAGE 2 ............................................................................................. 88
READ ING PASSAGE 3 ............................................................................................. 97
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
• WRITING ············································································································ I05
TASK I ··············································································································· 105
TASK2 ··············································································································· 106
• SPEAKING ········································································································· 110
Test 4
• LISTENING ···························· ····································· ······ ····· ······· ··· ··················· 115
SECTION I ····•·•·········•·····························•···•••••····•····•••·····•··•••·····•···•·•·······••····•·•·· 115
SECTION2 ············································································································ 116
SECTION3 ············································································································ 118
SECTION 4 ············································································································ 120
• READING ············································································································ 123
READINGPASSAGE I ····························································································· 123
READINGPASSAGE2 ····························································································· 131
READINGPASSAGE3 ····························································································· 138
• WRITING ············································································································ 146
TASK 1 ··············································································································· 146
TASK 2 ··············································································································· 148
• SPEAKING ··············· ·············· ······································· · ····· ····· ······················ ···· 151
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Section 1
* , fi**i1r¾�I::1in\1h&!i 1t��'It�
;(:E [t� OO :rt * JL-'f
fl� Ti tl\
0 ;(:E{1",j � � ttl % f11 JI'; (i� iJir O jj 5'1· , &1'2f-
�����ffl.���-�fi*�®fi*Tia*Ti*�¾�m0��m�tt�m�-1'fi51'Ti���fflW
El�� a
1. Well, in that case we could sit right at the front-we'd have a really good view. -!{fa{i, Jl�i-t€r-J-i-&-, $.1fH.UI!:
,tf.1Jlf:itl., ¼iHdr1-lf1thirM. a in that casd�El�?EM"liiGeorgeill,r1%'s all one price a
l
2. I'm really bad at numbers. ;J\xHt-'f-T-�� a :i!tiJri!Tl:t!. r.iJ �JJUfu•(,1/"l.ltiW/&'$:/f��f" a ��)\-f��-33 'l:! Wl
"I'm not good at calculating."
3. But I've noticed something on the booking form that might just persuade me! -ir $ if. J: aHt ,@.. ( ,ff Jdr a{i :Jf-
A )-i.l:.�tit-tiilt¼/i'-11\'-;#l--(-�R$61tc� )a persuade!J¥l.:X.1 )Jill.. ·l,Jl,Jllf', �:i!JI!. '31�t11/"t1t�:i!1--1Ma" a
0<
4. I've just remembered that's my evening class night. $. M1 �¾, ,R JJ� k a>'t.,J:� ,ff i* o that's my evening class
night = I will have class that nighta
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
5. I'll just have to go on my own. JJ��:r;t,1,¥- gi c--¼ T a on my own= go by myselfa
6. I can see we're going to have to go without food for the rest of the week. � 1il!.f9!Jil.., :i!.-t }I.JI}]� 111 �½;,tf,&.
vt O to go(i<J � }G1, :¾1/: "Jl'. :i1 " a
第1~2题是选择题。
1. *@�:iffi:i1.:kW!ifiJiobbytEJ]CX9"1E'.1ft a *!Ml(:1<.Jxjt,��1:E -=f, 1E1ftifiJtEJffiJt�i"tl:\m'.tE��a videoZJ§, ffr
i:J i*@:¾1!:Jf.lt r1t,®Jtr.'r!t@, ;1y�;1y�(1<.J�:fi:Mic·tZ.a
2. *iMitElffiJt9:i;{;f �:l�ft,@,, Ninaib'M�tEmiiiI, fITTGeorge.!J!Ll�W�:i'.tJ§iiI, J!;j:$fijj'{i'-5kBt3i°:5L��£�f a
ffl3 -10@:¾1/:-15}1'- A ft,®,*#!r o ;ly��#r)]IJri�: fltdf�H:,;-�-��·itfill?H} /J'Zw-itlt, ffl-¥�9:t .R;f;f21-@ §I a<J
��, TITTJ§TTIT;f;fs1-@ §I r,<J�� a �1:1::T1UG1,;1yiA�I"£1�¥ .1JU1<J a -flJl:rYr tJ imum:i:i", 13JTi�§ �101-@ §I ,
5-5' 4-6' 3-7(:l<J:JW:5-H�;lp; _IXI.,' fITT2-81'1<j@ §I 7};:(µ¾::f �'it §U1<] 0
ffl8-9@��.R¾w-i1-B�ffiA@,�fITT�tta�filffl���fJ/ffiJtffiAW•,����A§�M�ffl�
l'l<JfJ�jJo
Section 2
OO?'l,;f;f:/�$·1f 4ttrc; 1"1 ����HFt»c O *"'i'i �t-(1<]¾-·fft·��!Jo/./ 1."l'f I 1-t A!Ji rtrJ �� (:1<.J��ifijrffl�it�::Jtrl!Jo/./Wi
(-1<.J�XW.�*i:JEt..-�tt1*1riszYJo
8
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
2 微信:13522209444
archaeology museums *"i!iti�ffi natural history museums § ?/.\IJJ �ffi
art museums �*ti�ffi �m
history museums JJJ�ffi�m open-air museums ��ffi�ffi
maritime museums #It5ltt�t� science museums fll�ffi�t�
virtual museums EiU0-ffi�ffi
military and war museums ���x-$�ffi
zoological parks and zi:JJ, tM�im
mobile museums 汽车博物馆
botanic gardens
1. Hello, and thank you for asking me to your teachers' meeting to talk about the Dinosaur Museum and to tell
you a bit about what you can do with your students there. * t. -Jtt , � -iAHt- 1i1 ii:.�*i¼-�1.i ,t fp-ijt-ffJii- * -t
*
�*±�����•���-•�. ����W�ITT*������¾.���ffl���*ffl�ffiZ
lili :ii;ii'/!flJ� 1ffi!. (:1<JIft Affl �**fu!(,;f,jt� xm El<J r.=t :wJJJ]iI 0
*
2. As far as the an10unt of time you'll need goes, if you bring a school group you should plan on allowing a
minimum of 9Ominutes for the visit. .f. i-iJt,1,t-1i1 Hr ;W; �a1 at fa], -;1"* 1,t-1i1��/} ± 0:1 **�,J\l,a1-if,, .f. j,·
�it:li.1]9O7t4•ra14"-,.!\!.at faJ 0*�1:j=rffj'J,'g-txit�: --t¾goes, 'f::(:1<J*ll¾"JE", �lffi!.=mr1<J¾"li,J-l'B] (:1<Jg�", I'll]
�x.!\\l�J!#IJ{]"J!Jr\Th'i':l<Jli,Jrrci]; �=-t¾ allow. 'f:;(:1<J*lt�"ftW". �lffi!.Jlfi(1: <J¾"(�j(J\\)J'!Jrftiti':l<Jll1il:iJ" 0
3. This allows 15 minutes to get on and off the coach. .Jt. 'f 151,j-4•1' JfJ *( i.l*±1i1 )J:.. T- 4- o *1:i"H1<Jxil',12,�-=f
"this", � -tftitHl?i (1<J¾ "1':Eit:IW (1' J�{fll(l,Jl):i]-9O:Wrl1 P>l " a
4. I'm afraid in the past we have had a few things gone missing after school visits so this is a strict rule. !&d6 Jl IE)
J:J ,.;1, iJlf-ff.� **R�,ut Alro, � 1i1-k:i.±-* ?t- irrJ, Hr ,.;1,:i!_,ttJiL,t1ttJ t h �r.=t:¥:W:� =i�1:1<Jl�L�li:k�. �
"- 1
i-g-i:p-f�;f itJE*�" lzs11-J ";fQ "J'!lr �j "(1: <Jj'J,'g ,t.t'f"- itJffl�jj'/J--t� f" i:J: 1 o �{bl (:1<J�lf".ffif>'t ";fQ "f.§.¾"�.
5. We do allow students to take photographs. -tUi1 ft.it*±1i1.t6H[. * 1'")'=1� Ei<Jdo:'&��iuiJWJ.
6. We used to have an activity room with more interactive things like making models of dinosaurs and drawing
and painting pictures, even hunting for dinosaur eggs, but unfortunately the room was damaged in a bad
storm recently when water came in the roof, so that's closed at the moment. �1i1 v;/, iJ1f � -,t ;"f; #J '.t , ,ff. JJ�
I��*ff*IX#J�#J.������-��Jl���.�.f.���A��§��#J.��*�Jl.
:i!.,t�#J:tA��-�����ftT.��&ffi***•��ffliJlf*�T.�¾-1'*�+.X�lf�
fLl1iJ-t!!*i" £M.�1.t1iJ. J=J.�3'f:1:in r!:i £��r:iti;J. :f.illfrlf(om\*-t:!:!.;f¾1�xiL
第11~15题是完成句子。其中第11题和12题第答案距离很近,考察学生边听边写的能力。
�¾BT�E�lrp-=T.M���-�X�m��-tffiAo
12. *Bl'l<J�-i'iJ �lf �:frl1 1=i $;: 25 Dea25th Dea25 Decembeu25th December. 1t 1=j:i�-;frj 1 �$;�J:1fmifi,
而且也是最不容易出错第写法。
13. * B BT :x,J )jiz � X 9 1 ]J;J;J-t 1iJ
=
+ : ...when you arrive we ask you to rem ain with your group in the CAR.
PARK. One or more of tl1e tour guides will welcome you there...�x,J·-=f�1'J<JJE{il:f-'�-�M1Jl!J111;TI 0 mi.II
答案出现在定语之前,考察考生的短时记忆力。
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 3
微信:13522209444
14. �tt:IJllci�.::Ptftfl�L'�, a ��45 rninutesl¥JlWJB:5H:llJ:.±llJ\\T"l5 rninutes_tr$";Ff1"30 minutes�xffiJBrt<Jt!i
;}]'', .R�tl::¥:@-=fJEfii:i,i,Jguided tourff)1)G-®fl}[�� o
15. tt:¥:11'f.15UmJEfii: a @-=f 1=p;J!behind, J]t>l::Ef!�tif¾at the back a
Section 3
*�tE***�Mfir.J=i.�#�®-@�*�•m� a tE�ZlW,*�ID�ffimlW®:1f*,tEftl1'f.l*
ffJi�•if?:ZJB:mx��Jifi a ::15Vifif�i:!Jl:ZJB;;tA�ff�il�l�(��-o *1iiJl=B9¾-1-*�f:EEj::/5Vifii-J"if?::l!lllffJ1Nil
B9±il!Jlll�±m�8:1f*, ::15Vifi:xt;l't:m:.±J-@f�r&�i5l a
4 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
C }iiiJ )[Iii�
1. The one you're submitting for the Geography Society field trip competition. 1t x.J:. ¥ a1
J
* T 4,.)111.J;tl!.,J'l'.;/±.½
�.J;tl!.,� i�it.1f-a1 �� o 2js:li:iJ(:1{Jx11U!Rti:r�7G¾--t-1cJ�1Wr.1J-=f, H¾x. rl'J1jffiproposaH1qff!Hl o onet�11'�
ffJt¾J:JtB{Jproposal o
*
2. And I've made a few notes on the proposal about things which could have been better sequenced. � ,fi_ 1;j-: a1
�� 'f JJ111--1hHt, ¾iJi:1:1:* r.kJ :t.a1J1IYI;f "fv-A4c--i1Hf ;tJJ11¼J.'l'. o thingst�(J{J¾JJ�i:J:1 (:1{]--@�l!i"FrkJ
�; sequence¾"'ti:tJl:JIJii!ff"(i{j�,frr!, o
3. I feel you've often used complex structures and long sentences for the sake of it and as a consequence...
;ft,* &J -f, ;lJ m ,frJ ./fl , it* .. ····�-'i 1,t-a1:0-.fJt;fi, - * •Ht
although your paragraphing and inclusion of subheadings help.. .it's quite hard to follow your train of thought
at times. � 1t 1l1ti± f-1:iii"� .J;tl!..1i1:. ./fl .i. #c it ¥-J
r
M 61$-JJ11½*-*fi\1 JJ)J ••••• ·1!'!.*atif.JlAil*il..A...JJ[Jii!/-1,r-a1,\g-,Y$- o �tH%¾�Wli1:Et� I±', i���l::JJ� (J{j7f�
*
�.W�-=f�*�B*¾MAffi,M���ffl-¾iln�ffi��*Q�����-@o
4. The subsequent research I did and the online photographs made me even keener. ,!\ 1\!Jf, Hr1tl � 1,Jf- �t;fi,-
/AA] ffH!!. ;\" it-i\�ti!,t.i:Ji gJ Jth11f-!t,� o � iJhi!ft�MJ¾Sandra.b/,1J\)j';)t)(ffN'tfl5Jt * (i{j±f!!.JllI;filAJtJxl&H&��
1
•.����m�����-��-t-�§0
5. Well, yes and no. Jt, -lk,;f-Jt.o ��i%¾x•Jl'lliffiSandrat'il:P:iJO{J@]�, -t:!1tlit¾ill., *tk(:f{JJJ�rkJ�1;,1.�llif-t:!1�
fill> i,Jl7G�ffit!17G�llif 0
6. It's hardly surprising that tourists flock to see the area. ;lJ 1t � ;:-if-$.½'1t-t/lJ ,m .f..-lk,i,t;:r-.!,f-H:-1 o hardly=
�oEffi�M�¾���ffi.Wl'lliffi��H¾%��ffi o
7. Well, I agree it's interesting, but it's not immediately relevant to your proposal. -!tt•E, -i\1RiJ..i!1tl* ;it, 1!'!.
i!J!fl1t� �� * ;f- JiAHm * 0 itt�r11�¾�±1!!fPffi'ti:A(:1{JJt1UIIJJJ .'£ Jf5ffi(i9itt!1.t�1-t Ti;l�lf:/J (:1{] rkJ�o �#TTl
I
�•m¾.�-t-�•¾*r±t!!.JllI�,W7G¾*r�±t!!.Jt��ffi��m�o
8. But you are right, there's not much apart from some very shallow-rooted species. 1:\:Jt.xta1, � T -*i�d!l
� .:t.Hh, ll�.l'..&-;$..J:.i�1t ¼ .:tiiAJ.l:. o apart from(:1q�)[l¾"I� T " a
9. That's a practical detail that you haven't included. i!Jt 1,1: a1 � � </=' i�
thatt� aq ¾l'lliX O)accommodation o
* ;'ffe »-. � - -t-1R � l1;r- €i9 fro Ti ioJ M o
10. There's nowhere to stay in the park itself, but there's an old trading post called Goulding quite near. 1i-i!-t
\..
/,1.,, fill .l'. IHli�* {i.�, 1!'!.)t*-,t-v� 1!kGouldinga1 lfJ f Jb A �1\ /,}-fill1Rilt o itselft�(:f'�¾0!m, f¾:)fj 1:l{Jnear:J'�
ri{J¾�-t-Wl�,�r_�0fill1l�ilr o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
5
微信:13522209444
21. �� t-JA o tE;li:)Jj(X �1=1 E1%etter sequenced ( = re-ordered in some parts ) .&and even in the contents pagefst'. 1-ft
B, CJ!J,_p:_ITTJ!-;fcf$�J!iH1 1-1.:P:J1i:tl: o
22. ��17C o )Jj(y:_� [11,Jcomplex structures.. .long sentences...cut them down = shortened her sentences o )Jj(y:_ill
tll!itl Tsubheadingsfn paragraph, 1E!.:i!¾Sandra(:f<.JJJ� 9:i BJ'!-1§-(:1<.J1tr-1��0
23. ��1-]A o }Jj()(t/l!ttliisting ideas clearly is important, �llSandra(1<.JJ �[l1-Jfi:iJ@z-tlt¾separate points were
J
not clearly identified o )Jj(y:_ i:j=1·1:!1tli!ttl T mJ.y!B, 0�1 (Bheadings;ffl page numbering, 1f!mJ.y! l'l<.J *:1£.!::j )Jj(y:_:t¥f:
,ffi-1'-tt o
24. ��:1-JBo )Jj(y:_1=1=1(1<.Jseeing all the epics = movies she saw o JJJi:X�illt'Htl T online photographs, 1E!:i!¾11��
keenedl9}]Ji:� Z - , jrrj:;f¾iH�became interested(:1<.JJJj( � o
m2s-27@;li!:�r_ITTm�@ o mJ.y!C;!i!:x,J)Jj(y:_�tli!ftl (:1<.Jsandstone plateaux and cliffsf.19�.lt:lft; }Jj()( 9:i f.19what the
students on the trip could actually doX•JJj)z:izl;J.y!B; )Jj(y:_ 9:i (1<.Jsomething about the local wildlife, and vegetationM
@::izl;J.y!F o �tt:li:B, Fj,ij,tmJ.y!ft)Jj(>C "1=111E�Wili:, TmJlB, C, F.=:-tmr.w:(:E)Jj(X� t�1J.!M<.JJ119lij":.!::jm:r_w(:1<.Jt-ll0
�1JJ11)flij-:3i::;f-tt, JX'mr��1:ITIY,-(1<.J lr.i]f.l, W,�ffr1f (l<.JmJ.:u'i o ?Jj�)Jj(>C·tl1tli!ftl T xf:()ftl�VJJ, �lltmX-fl!A;filD
J
tl1A1f-.iEl'l<.J��tl:o
m2s-3o@¾7t�'i:iJf-@, �ttJ�fill1=l�:>](�x•J'¥!J&l'l<.J�&flttl o
28. :,jl:@(19%"1�¾JW::SC �1f.:P:J'.Jt1t ,�,, I� T tll!ftl a<.J 12,000 hectareszjj,, )Jj(y:_ �P�tli!ttl T ;rjjj,-,t�lt:¥:
5,850 metres; ?,;,r}/Jff�B�.2�1T"hectares", J!fr[V,�@�_t:;ff:j�-j'q-'.ey;i!,t"ii'fJ o
29. �tt�t-l��i.:P:J1i:1t,�,o >C �p tli!ttl Tfour-wheel drive jeeps, horses, biking, private vehicles, 1E!Sancira Hli#
fl<.J3<':illiIA.R1fhorseso
30. ff�1t,�,t/l!ff-iftworth visiting o
Section 4
ffim�hM�ffi¥@1'1<.Jm��---¾��*Wl'l<.J�- o *�*l'l<.J¾•m•,�.&Wfi*ffl.&�m�
ffl o rrm•W*.��*fflT-•BWfi�M1:��m•m$,.%$,tt�•m$,•�•m$,�m•
m$,ffi�•m$,•m•m$1V-.&-�$�JJimillfim�o �*W**fflT•mm�l'l<.JI��ff,�ffi
ll!!J.fil1t,�,l'l<.JWxJUn5-HJi·, 1iJf-�ti1i:J;1H1<.JfHm�o
6
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
atlas n. :lfu 00 flfr distortion n.��. '.!\:%
depict V. ffi� aerial photograph AA:tf�j=\-
drawback n. �;j<lj*fif, �,� Landsat n. ( �� )±fuBJ<�;J.:
replicate V. �fflU �jj.TI.)£
three-dimensional adj. = tiEf-1, .fz:'(;$:Ef-J transmit v. f�Ji
1. Well, we learn a great deal about all the processes that have affected and that continue to affect the earth's
surface. A 1fl½ � SJ 1!l. j iS' 3'£. lLJJll..tE173 it�� ¾J•f.i M!.JtcR nit 1THk. €r-Jn.#J :f., i:lAl. o welltE:i!!IH!it:fJ � I�*
51..' ¾1-i-B-�ij,_] 0 processestliU8¾.11(,i]±lfl.:J;:jt�ffis{J-�±l!!.mtmzYJ 0
2. There's the study of the nature of our planet - its physical features, what it actually looks like - and then
there's the study of the ways in which we choose to live and of the impact of those on our planet. ( M!.� � 'f
�¾)*�M!.-��#�€r-J��-t€r-J��£�.����. �L*�Am��#€r-J±n.*�L��
M!.Jt/" ±€r-J¾J•f.i{r-J�� o i$:1i]s{}xjt,�:;likthose, 'f::tlHtftrffi(i<Jthe ways in which we choose to liveo
3. But there are more specific study areas to consider too, and we'll be looking at each of these in tum
throughout this semester. 1�)tJtl!,� � 'f :ii.�¾ T .it/JPJ\-1,f.{r-J- �qyj J�, A 1f1�4 .tE�-t- � J!JJ--:itrAt�
� o eachm s{J¾TffimtU s{Jt-tl!Jl!FfiJT-� B<J*1-:1rffi o
4. So, by definition, we wouldn't be in an informed position to work out how to solve any of them. rlsl JI:,, 1!l.Xl
�, A 1f1-1!!.,T-½J!-�fq/fi¼� 'f 1-f-1oJ--t-f.iJM.€r-J fitJ'J o themt�e<J¾J::.xmILls{Jproblemso
5. Wemight,forexample,conductacensuswuntapopulationinagivenarea perhaps.A1f1-1!!.,-itofv:J., �t.�o, :i!-1-tA..o
{t-]t--m-,�---'Mt,t_ ID�P'J{r-JA.. u 41.it count a population in a givenareaID•JWJffis{J.i1,Jcensuss{Jff!lp�o
O
6. You can't exactly replicate something that is three-dimensional, like our planet, on a flat piece of paper, because paper
has only two dimensions, and that means there'llalways be a certain degree of distortion on a map.1t-T- of fit,(£.-5J,t +
dit{r-J h\J:.;hy.iffij_ t,,j ..::.�ft€r-J4h#-, tt.�o�1f1€r-J M!.Jt, rlsl jg i1U�Y- � � l!{!, -1!!.,:r.t)tiJL( ..::..l!{!{r-J ;t, iffJ )cRJJll.,(£.t�J:. -'ff ,t
½�;\t#:f.¥.�a-i;�.ft.o W:'i:iJ(nxlt,�tE'fdistortion , J&:}�dlk":fgrtlL 7:!t*, '.t(J\l:", t.!1"SJ12U�"tttnrtlle<J*�"o
7. You can easily illustrate areas of diseased trees or how much traffic is on the roads at a given time or information
第31~40题是提纲填空题。
31. IFf i:p s{Jthe effects of different processes¾!Ji(X i:j:1 B<Jthe processes that have affected... e<J [PJ 51..�:!£ o
32. �-'f i:p s{JpopulationX1·J1IJW(x i:p B<Jpeople o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 7
微信:13522209444
33. ;zjs:JWJm-rf*,1�, Btr:\i%ili/[�im� 1ft, !WT r.�1 a<J�fftifiJtheirx'.t Eii:W.x r.l" a<J those, ffff £1. 1:1:\ JfiltE��impact
ZEo
1
34. ;zjs:JWR€�33/W{IHt, J!Jyt�>.K��t]:P)Tfl{Jjj:;jgl i:p� r.p ii�JJ, fMf ::f \¥1 lq1 ��)ji)tf;;11/(J�:U o
35. ;zjs:JWJm-rf*,\ei!,Bu"l/:%il"'-l..'x.im�1ft, iWTi:J=i i¥Jassociatedx•.t$.JJ§(:SC i:p a<Jrelate to, lrn.EI.W.Xi:J=i�fftim tl:'1:lfiltE
��ZFoo
36. ;zjs:JW:!H*,\ei!, rnfll:lm, iWT 9" A<Jusing computer and satellite technologytEW.X i:p tll JfiltE��imagesZFo o
37. ;zjs:)WPJ V,,l;imjj:l,',]5(im:ill:1i'�1ft, lmT1=p i'!<Jidentifyx'.t$.W.:SC i:p f19look foro
38. ;zjs:JmJle�ffi37/mi:l! t�$l'till;, PJ WN:l:1:two-dimension:ill:fi�11'Io
39. iWT 9" fl9vegetation problems, density, ocean floor f}j}ljx._t$.W.:SC 9" a<] diseased trees, how much, deep sea
beds o
40. iWT i:p El<Jmonitoringx'.tmW.X i:r i'!<Jinformationo
8 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Reading Passage 1
� �Itfill±fu I!]
xlllWt�: ****
M�)IIDiff: LABELLING-+ MATCHING (5-8)-+ MATCHING (1-4)
a'l1Hl�: �iUIBHM))f,fi!Jlcx.J�, l'iJ lVj16/iJCF 111,(!i}ljfj��, :i:z fl'i·*M11't: !
(J['),,!.t'
lQ'.;;) 'J,:::llc.'3'[
i=J l,DJ /
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
9
微信:13522209444
4. crucial adj. ,R:'.l:E'l:iWJ, *�Wl
This aid money is crucial to the government's economic policies.
�·--�½�-����--���£*t��
Parents play a crucial role in preparing their child for school. x.. -It ;(i;-/14:t-:ft-'f J:. *--:f J:.��t �a<J# rn o
5. approximate v. ilif�, :tlili
This figure approximates to a quarter of the UK's annual consumption.
�+•�#��oo•&�t•���z-.
Your story only approximates to the real facts. 1:r-� .It iH.x..1.x..�#� :ff '.ft;J\-�fl o
6. commence v. 3f�
Work will commence on the new building immediately. .J:.1fl¼ J:.;(i -$fr� :k.#c-jf--!it; o
She commenced her medical career in 1956. 1956.at, Jttik,-jf--!i{; 1-!IM<J � -g!j :ff�.
7. accurate adj. IEJi.fii:;lc;i�WJ; fflfiff!WJ
It is difficult to get accurate figures on population numbers. fr<.Jiit-1.lf i1J * -f A. o 4:t i: a<] ;-ft;;� 4:{ � o
The cutter is accurate to within a millimetre. JJ -P.c "}"":if/f.ofn JU - {; *Z A o
10 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
1. They based their calendars on three natural cycles: the solar day, marked by the successive periods of light
and darkness as the earth rotates on its axis; the lunar month, following the phases of the moon as it orbits the
earth; and the solar year, defined by the changing seasons that accompany our planet's revolution around the
sun.
• •�w�:am�•m�r=�m��M=�i••••�mff%d�a•����-����
�*�B;�i�-�-•-0ff%d��ffl*ffi��*��;�RfflM•••*�0ff%d�
im�*JE5l.�IIDV=l:¥o
• '.li�,5
li::1 A, .. ,:
( 1) 1J1ru5tflr =
day, the lunar month, and the solar year, IW' Elffi1l1�•t���T=� §?'&Jj!r]M:
@lij=f1f" 0 ;J,t�¥.�'.5H'ill¾x. �=�*i:VU:t'-JfOHfiJl, ilf:I, J.illffll(cfl�-�:i!lti�tl:itl-=ftt o
J
*�I:! *��
1l:t1iJ:'Bt�, J.illffJ/i',f:i•J�Yi-:JJR1t.i:-=fThey based their calendars on three natural cycles: the solar
B, fn
2. Temporal hours, which were lirst adopted by the Greeks and then the Romans, who disseminated them
through Europe, remained in use for more than 2,500 years.
• -�if�: El :3'tEl•Jitlf!�om-JJM',A3lU!i, ?&Fo f:EI � �A*!tl#1#¥tl®'#H, -11:1t!tlT2500�1f o
• i-g� ,�: Jltt:J-el. f5p;!;j�JEfs·M.t:J: which'31 .'¥fa B�M. t:J1ft1fJtemporal hours, whoi31.'¥f �M. t:J1f'i'(fJthe
Romans o t:J-=f /1'-J.i:-=f¾Temporal hours remained in use for more than 2,500 years.
3. The revolutionary aspect of this new timekeeper was neither the descending weight that provided its motive
force nor the gear wheels ( which had been around for at least 1,300 years) that transferred the power; it was
the part called the escapement.
• •�w�:��ffirutt�ft�A��¥••5l.H��T*•���-h•m��h.&��T*
a 1· t,Ht ( 3§:1-��1300:¥a�1tmmst) 1tmzY1i1, rm�rt:ftm T -�n4 f4x�W-mt�ft$t�:!:B�W
140
(1) t:Jru'.5Hfi":
iJ..o/lt:J-=ft�,1Af-ft�¾J.illfOT/oE1�;1cmo EB rJtlneither...nor...���JEtl!i�a�, :5t-'%fiJ�descendi.ng
weightfllthe gear wheels�Hl�¾J:l:iE(:1� revolutionary aspecto iit:J B�ffl1-/K¾:5-}-'% FoiiiB�the pa.rt
called escapement, J.illfff.ff:l,J-�5tffi'o/f�iL
(2) neither...nor... H�·-····ill�-----·
Neither riches nor honours can corrupt him; neither poverty nor humbleness can make him swerve
from principle; and neither threats nor forces can subdue him.
s•�tt�.•A�ft#,���ft& o
4. So integral have these time-based technologies become to day-to-day existence that our dependency on them
is recognised only when they fail to work.
• -�W�:���������tt*B��-�B#�m�-$5t,Q��t:ITT��iE#I�
□1·, ftffJ?J-4}aiJrntlA��¼ ftr!D1��tt*o
• '.li-,5
]:J;:I �,,":
W: 1iJ ffll:51',fflj � , Jtl * �.ffi ij)jj % !@: l'iiJ integral a ;l,t iE '/-(,' ffi ff¾ these time-based technologies have �
c.
Q)
5·
u:l
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 11
微信:13522209444
. become so integral to day-to-day existence that... ' it i:p ai:J so ... that... :w: ,1[ ¾ ":!m .tlt ...... 1V, �
1
,
T······" o
Questions 1-4
• �§�ru!: MATCHING
• �§ff!1HJr:
1. a description of an early timekeeping invention affected by cold temperatures
��wx xt-=i=-••��-��--�a{:Jt�t�FJJ:l�ffi�
'.i'EW:ml early timekeeping invention, cold temperatures
DM/::
Although these devices performed satisfactorily around the Mediterranean, they could not
x$�@,s always be depended on in the cloudy and often freezing weather of northern Europe.
����-�i:p·�-��-o-�*5/...�"�ff�@--��i:p-��+%�ffl,@�
�'5;J-t'iit�F87e�a{:Jgxl'}1,1�tf§fl!JJ:;f ffl�-][r!fflo "-'=j �"f i:pt/li�a{:J pq�t0Z4o
��wx :xt-=i=-ri�r®Wllai:Jtii�
'.i'Ef:llw.l pendulum clock, origins
FM/::
JE 111. iii] M - DZ :±l l.!,\l � F Mt , xt $. � � By the 16th century, a pendulum clock had been
x$�@,s devised, but the pendulum swung in a large arc and thus was not very efficient, -k 51...�"ilJ7
16t!Hc, .A.1fJ�FJJ:l7�#o @EB-=f#fif!i;J1i/JllJ5tW.:k, �itt#:;f+%�5&"o Jtt�i:p
devised��"� FJJ:] " , Ej �T i:p �originsxt$.o
12 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
4. details of the simultaneous efforts of different societies to calculate time using uniform hours
t
���>( *���OO*��mm-��* t�W��-ili�h���
�fil:iffl simultaneous efforts, different societies, uniform hours
EJ§1::
Jlt,W7ffl�:(f jc:t,[: r.1� t=f t/li:kft W 3:!1\:k��-B;J:, 00 *;fil±l!!. IR�, xtEiIEJ§1: r:j:tThe schemes that
divided the day into 24 equal parts varied according to the start of the count: Italian hours
began at sunset,Babylonian hours at sunrise,astronomical hours at midday and
' great clock'
3t i:p �Jjy F.a
hours, used for some large public clocks in Germany, at midnight, � 5(�".A.11Ji.-l-:li;Ll#}-7e
*�u�•m,w��tt���tt�®����w��=•*���MBMff�W®,
��ffi��MBiliff�,7CX���Mr:p�ff�,w•oo-�:xm0��#�ffl� ':k
#'Bti'BJM�15:lff *ilW®" o
Questions 5-8
• ,W § �m: MATCHING
• �§fOltfr:
�� �fftial 3t i:j:I �Ell,�
� § : They devised a civil calendar in which the months were equal in length.
�>C:�fil��T-�Affi•*��fflBffio
civil calendar, C ,@: : ..., the Egyptians had formulated a municipal calendar having 12 months
5 months, equal of3O days...
��-��R.A.��Tm�Bffi,��-��12�A.&A�3O7eoffi�
���Bo
JJt � r:p � co-ordinate ( tJJ. iflil ) xt Jjiz � T r:p SS organise; communal activities xt
Jjiz public eventso ffi���� Ao
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 13
微信:13522209444
Questions 9-13
*
®:ct5i::m�*ff&tt�x�5i::m1aJ.JJt1aJ����1
escapement, escapement, which was a lever-
9 resembling based device shaped �e a
/.iiI resembling, ffr l:J � ::h (ship's) anchor/ (an/the)
anchora
ship's anchor.
The motion of a pendulum
mH�JIID!ff�9!Ll, JLt21JZM.m9B5i::1fz1aJ�1:1:,6�, oo
rocks this device so that it
10 JG
catches and then releases each
��«�¾-�����.::h��.ffr��-:;/g
(escape) wheel 0
tooth of the escape wheel ...
JttB EJ m 109 jAJ IJ,J-ffi. ,:e , �I �� !j El9¾ �_t iN t.19�
11 JG jAJIO@
f*, 7'J� °lfiJ, J:!Jr��-:;htootho
Moreover, this invention
®:ct5i::m�*ffS��x�5i::mlaJ.oo��«�¾
allowed the use of a long
12 beats, each
pendulum which could beat
beats��iJJJ11=El�2:tili*=i", :;h��, ffrl:J�-:;h(long)
pendulum o
once a second and ...
Jlt@PJ EJm12Bf'i,J 1:1,Jfr� ili , Jlt1iJ cj:i (1� oncex•Jl.iiIB-=f
13 jAJ12a r,,J12a
��*:;lg
cj=lj'j� each, ffr second o
aifsJic*a{JJJJ.�
•m����•�-��•mru•�����
��1:TiIEffl*IJf:l, �0,�sooo�nu, -rlf:f� Q,11100 n�*iliJJl\ZIN, B ttff?:AJ?Jt3Ht19W:l:□'J·l'l3], 1tMfBl:i1!:
13 Jn*m�0�mzY1, H�Ll11f!l&J�JE, t�HJ1J¾�':J'Qff!l&J;f1 l1 tl1i%il�tlLl 13 Jns%wlt!FlFf .=: � F-1 �WJAA: � EEi
O
��m��F-lff%d������Ej-�:;/g���*�l3;�EEl���m��0ff%d��ffi*••�
*��;��@'®��m*�0ff%d��**���@��o
f:EA��J;t��il!J.���tt�F��-�ft::hB�oftX�'f-�m���m�W�.A�A-�*
11]!:�£:/Jnr!JLi.ollslJJ:t, 11£%/l'.±t!l.lR 13Jn(1�%d£$�iLlAJEJ\!iJAAFJ9�"fril, W::f¾@Y=l�o?�W, ;(:E�fi*
�r1·!1.:&.illt.a�£i\io:ltr:11�1=(.{1�HW, @Y3�P1Ll£11m:�o �.if!�� Qi'!'irOO foJ�ttnlE, '2r:19risiJJJi!i*®#'l\fll¾f1H!@
=
Y=l�W�:J'll,(:t<Jo
-rl;(:E�QiwOO�J'LJL�tlH��il!J. �RAf;ltB�iLl�Trnili!(:13Jn, t.!i\5i::-��l2�A, &��3Ox, Jtt
� 7rif�5xffl*tr 1E-�ili1�@Y3�o #f. 1Ox�t?i5i::£llr-139ili3:Jl\::hti$, ��£ff.t1Uf$,ff"fl@:ljz''C�m-t-Jl'.
m
Jn'I. ?tll'. )o x1&£fxl�:ll-Jf:f 13 iliznufH@, JltMPJ Wt� 12 �1.�:!XffiMl§x2, W�-JJl\��f:f#f.�:tlkXm��
it ��tPJr.zmnuE ili:E.!l\o �RA9!iit"f-12�ffi:J.j(a�*rtr�x1!1tl!.1r'J%d-�f;fra�*m, 1t!1.1f1#J-#f.-���IRl'l3]
(ZE3Vl%·&-�El�IRl'a] )5tdl2�15ta :i!�Btf.lt:ttf;r,:;h 13 :31t:M, lzsl::h'2�t4r1B•HB]llifl�*11£iF,lmla9
t#
8
14 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
�a*oc���w��-•*a*Bt*.�*Bftatm;��frff*®�*MS��•a�Bt*�¾-•
�. BftBtffl:1P-1EZ'ffl"JlrtA.*ffl,?'�J§ 1±12? 1:/;A*ffl:#-f-OiJ©:v+I,-1IftfflT2500$1¥.
J-JTftEl::Ri2*Bftat' �ajj*ff1fW�TB {I,' m:tJl=lflf'JJf�rt<J-�OC®:1J1n1*:m�atraJ 7-K#�B{l,f'F O
mM#�tl:1�-�-�ffAITTTIJ������-Bftat,fgmM#*��m�r�**OCffl��Bt
l'sJf.lt. 1±1.tl-t5\�T-1'1'iiJ�, &PitBtj•it,M.fjjJBtfljft. -f¾l41:!Hc.tJJ, i_lf$#frmitBt*�rnsi4frIDJl.lt. AffJit:lW
¥f-::R*J;J24-,tt�H5t, W��if�Ll!NJ-Jita�·ilit'ii\El�::f�W7Glli]: :t:;+cliJBtj·1EiJ,M.Bii:ffM/.ilil, 5 ttffiBtlEiJ
,M.Bt1:1:ff�.::R�$Bt�,M.i:r�:ff�.w•oo-�:;+cm0�at#fr£m� "*#"at�,M.�aHMi•ilil. &
g1-,��itBt:1Jr!1EZ"1M4 "BtlEiJ, &Pr!OOAti'BJMillH�, �)i%--::R*Jl.ltrJ;!J,t121J\a�·atf.lt,,M.�a:ff�-ilil.
1
••��-��•:1:���mM#12�••r�oom•••�-�#ffimitatffMA��¥••��
7Gftr*:3roJr�mJJt1Hf!;ilil291JJ, m7Gftr*�t-tt,Htc�0-'�13001¥�fr£mm� H-�xm�JJ. Wfrr�ft
fflT--tn4fhtl��mttJ�Uli$t:&•�t-JW�. 15t!Hc.tJJJdfl>Z.ftLl�tl:1 T�:ldEiJff!Jf,t!1.1EZftJ;J:ffgjJ IMIW:$t:. �ff
.i:��*�•7Glt!r�ft�iJ{EjJ' fgit&•filn�:3/-J4:•\ 1 •&$t:t1rnt-tgjJ fljT16tJHc.' Aff1��Ttl'l# 01£!1±1 T
O
HM�A*�ffi�OO�JJ*��- ���Bt�J;J&��tt#B��Jl.ltJ;JB')lt�ffl�-$*,R���ITTX
?!IT'iltif'Fat.aITT��-*�A�$�*•��tt#.
Reading Passage 2
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444 15
Qi6i�±fu[I]
*l.t*�= ****
wi�JiIDi,¥: LIST OF HEADINGS-> TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN
�ffi:1£�: -fl9til1£T, '\\i[IJ/B'c1/ixLIST OF HEADINGS, 1.fil¾�:$t;f"BTRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN:;k;Jjt�J
m-ilW., ic11-� i!JL� B�JE 1.ft 1�'�', J! i:!11i fl:/J-=_f;(:E W�:LIST OF HEADINGSBtit!:fiJE 1.ft 0
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
16
微信:13522209444
instrument panel 1SU�:&, 1Sl=:&�W.:l'.& altitude n. ;w:1£
license n. if-offil, mffil V. :ttt;t, WoJ respectively adv. 分别地
designate v. 标示,命名 explicit adj.明确的,清楚的
turboprop n. 涡轮螺旋桨飞机 clearance n. 许可,准许
realm n. 领域,范围
1. It was only after the creation of the FAA that Full-scale regulation of America's airspace took place...
• -�il3t: ]lJWifHflflit��-€tl�t:Jki, ��;;t3f�€t:@:ffi(:i<J@l��il\U······
• m� ,�: It was...thadiB!uifi'il1iJ (:1'-J;J:,if,;=J;z o ffr�!i'd/�$7}:;¼'&thatZmTEl'-J P-1.§ 0 :;lg-/j!-'fJJ!lffJ!?, tJJifB,faJ:J�H/nifn.l
/j,Jf>j;;t�}f, 1iJ:t¥f:�� o
2. The FAA realised that the airspace over the United States would at any time have many different kinds of
planes, flying for many different purposes, in a variety of weather conditions...
• •��:st:��•nAA���m�•�-����w���#���m.�T��m��§�.
ti:4}frl14}�a'-J:x4, tmr�fitE�� 1:1'-J� "i" •· • • ••
t
• 'B-=-,!;
l:� i=:i "":
Cl) 1iJ�:5tVT:
flying for.. J�;j:igJ:rt�ft'Cffi different kinds of planes, ���$)'-t .EjffiTffiFJ%avdl'etE-mlJll!ftt1f. o
( 2) a variety of something: a lot of things of the same type that are different from each other in some way.
There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from. if#� it- §; {r-J l!l � of1-Jt-:i!it o
This tool can be used in a variety of ways. :i!- .:r..J!...if §; # )f] .it o
4. The difference between Class E and A airspace is that in Class A, all operations are IFR, and pilots must be
instnunent-rated, that is, skilled and licensed in aircraft instrumentation.
• -�il3t: E�JHl1A�zrsJ B'-J JKfitJtE-'f A��:bJ,t9:i ffr�ri'-Jtiftt�:@;1/l!l1S{.:,& �1rf&.Y!U, -�fi ff1&,3Jj!Jel.
�fS{.::&�:JJ1J, ��z,
&,®1JMJf;11t��tJUS{.*r.,'-J1tm1HH�Hq:.11J o
• ig� ,�: that is:MrfiAif:i-Jtt:5t, ¾"��Z, mffJt¾ifl''�x?f:,\I!-, =l'tkiffiB'-J r,i,J .§ffl-'fffi!i'.ff:instrument
rated-iiiJs'-113Xo
Questions 14-19
• /Mi§ �W: LIST OF HEADINGS
• /Mi§ f(J!?ffr:
i. JiffeFAA�Jt·il\UJl'. vi. ��iU�fiff1 tJ.iftfl
ii. /'m�}XxiE{@ftfizgJ vii. :11!-��:b.Jt�W
iii. WjJ'.J)!1/l/if°t s'-J i;i:Ai/tt* viii. tlHJ;'il:Jc4,•l'llf mi9:.3'zJJt»1Ll
iv. :IW:5t�� ix. �:@:ml�
V. -#:tl!l'.M-f.t�xffi,� x. AA�5i::im�tu�m-tt,-
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444 17
imJi½ �{i'i:w] :x::i:rxtmz,� im�M!HJf
Af.li!f1iJ:
An accident that occurred in the skies over the
MJi:�M1iJm, !f1iJ±�1HBT-tl:
*
Grand Canyon in 1956 ·resulted in the
aviation � $ (an accident) IV- Jk ;l't � ;!;f!:
establishment of the Federal Aviation
14 disaster,
Administration (FAA) to regulate and oversee
(resulted in) , E!il • "if. ml FAA
prompts regulate and oversee (ffJ:lIPfil.00:1\1- )�
the operation of aircraft in the skies over the
*�mmr135'(:20 l!!Jlt��j/iio
United States, which were becoming quite
congested.
C段前两句:
Cf.li!f '1:iJ ib/, l'!fl T ATC*1i El� M -1'
In the 1940s, ATC centres could and did take
development, FlP)J<iJfflTM=l'Xt!:t�:;k
advantage of the newly developed radar and
li!Mlt1: f±j El� �&Hlltl 1¥.J rt JZS ;fil r&mm 1¥.J
improved radio communication brought about
X���ffitt#W."il.Afl�--1¥.Jff
by the Second World War... It was only after
*
coincidental, �•maM=1iJ�•������m
15 developments
the creation of the FAA that full-scale
regulation of America's airspace took place,
1¥.l f' 1-: � k r �� =Ht 'l'JHJns El'-J ilim
10 '*EE
�.1!1�����*�*��001¥.J:2 u.. �
and this was fortuitous, for the advent of the jet r1 mi;,i,,
7 la\' mL M1'-fil % ;tJEiJ El� 'li[l:;1
::r n.t/il ,':I:\ T
engine suddenly resulted in a large number of
:i! - development 1¥.J 1�� f'& tt
very fast planes...demanding some set of rules . 1=: ... . .
Af1 comodental
(fortmtous), -J m r+,
, wJ ..&-
a
to keep everyone well separated and operating
5(-� 0 l!!Jlt��:1'1iiia
safely in the air.
DffeJi:!f 'tfj i\i'.iJ :i£ T -1'- 7(� AA\,� (many
Df.liM-, =1iJ: people think...), t§MirM=1iJtlil tH:i! 1'
oversimpli
16 Manypeople think that..This is a veryincomplete AA\ -� :i:i T .It 00 a Mi T i:J:t 1¥.J
fied
part ofthe picture. oversimplified ;j'[i � -':I:: Dl'( 1iJ �r 1¥.J
incompletea l!J.llt��:;/-Jva
E f.li M = 1iJ i:J:t m ili il fm:2 x �
fffliUL3f :®Ed:�1'-�� , � li-?Hl!Jifi:
E段第二句以及其他关键词:
:i£ T � i,',J � OC Afl:2�ffflj1J·tt1f 1£ (from
17 altitude zones First, ATC extends over virtually the entire
365m above the ground and higher,
United Sates.
215m above the ground, below
365m...) o l!J���Jg iv a
F f.li !f 1iJ m f±j FAAfif1hA. TM �1• isfiJ,f
�a:tt�x.J-:i!Mtf1J,f�mfiT Jff!f�iJt
F段首句: l'!fl.���-&�IW1¥.JM1£r,is
weather
18 The FAA then recognised two types of fi1J3. rff rti HlHH:li1.isfi�JtmLl (VFR)is
conditions
operating environments. 1'r; �11U�..'Jl0Ca�·tli1£ r, isfiJJ3.Y!Ll
3JJH'_l( HlHSU& 7Sfi�.Jl\J/1Ll (IFR) lSfia !!I
���:£/kviiio
Gf.li!f1iJ : Gf.li!f '1:iJ .� ili .lltf.li±JHfiJ :i£fffliLl :2�
airspace
19 categories
Controlled airspace 1s divided into several 1¥.l ?t� (controlled airplace ... different
different types,... types)a l!J���:1'1vii a
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
18 微信:13522209444
Questions 20-26
• f/J.jf=l�lli!: TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN
• f/J.jf=lffJ1Hfr:
20. The FAA was created as a result of the introduction of the jet engine.
*
21. Air Traffic Control started after the Grand Canyon crash in 1956.
22. Beacons and flashing lights are still used by ATC today.
�:;lt�x: ;J:Hff>5filIAb't;l:J �-4-1THJlATCfie ffl o
�f.ltiiil beacons and flashing lights
m��ttiiil still used, today
BffeJ::
...while beacons and flashing lights were placed along cross-country routes to establish the
earliest airways.
x: i:p :xtmz,�
Jl:tf!J.j(J<JJE1liifiJ::(:EJt � JJr-:ifiJ 1:1:l r.m, tJi: HlctJl[j)!jf. JJr-:91UrfJ IV.:if11£5E1ft o Jt � JE1lI!it�:J'/j//:l:l beacons
5filflashing lightsf:E �INEl<J1iffl'�1'.li'., x•J-=ff!J.j-=f i:J:1 M:J'/j/ (:1<J�i:1-4'(:1<Jfieffl:tk1'.li'.H '¥*m o "liJ/:Jl:tf!J.j
��7:1NOTGIVEN0
23. Some improvements were made in radio communication during World War II.
�:;lt�x: ::(:E=�M�X��®mtt*•fflT-�*�o
�f.ltiiil improvements, radio communication, World War II
m��ttiiil during
C�:
.. .improved radio communication brought about by the Second World War...
x: 1t1:xtmz,�
Jl:tf!J.jJE1lI1�ffi�, JE1lL1iJ* 5l.� "�=�·JttJ\1-::k,�1/ii':£. 1:1:l l'l<J · · · · · · "i!J/:*J§l'.!'-JX��®mtt
*", �f/J.j-=f* Jl.X�o i&Jltf!J.j���TRUEo
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 19
微信:13522209444
24. Class F airspace is airspace which is below 365m and not near airports.
:@{TI:� Class C
m�*•� average-sized
GEll::
Three other types of airspace, Classes D, C and B, govern the vicinity of airports. These
correspond roughly to small municipal, medium-sized metropolitan and major metropolitan
airports respectively...
:x i:p:mJi!l ,� WJC: :J't{1J!..= 1-•�: D�, C�;¥nB�Jf:l'f''JfJJR;j:JL:f:J.,Jlf;j"ili:EfJ IR�o J!.= 1'�JJIJ:;k3&Jt:1JU:if!
m t
* m
'FIJ, ill! :vi m- , �f� jfj:J *ill!� Ef1 m m:1:m
......
Jlt/12ii!i:tlJE{.fzii'i]rJ�fiJtIB�JE{Jl.o JE{JL'ti] 9" (:f{Jmedium-sized�/12'f 9" El�average-sized� T Jf,J
>l.��o t.!{Jlt/12��J;JTRUEo
20 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
- - - - - - - - - ��flft��im�ltLl-
A. 1956:'cf-� I� :;kili�;G J::.2.£�a-9-®•i'i"J-/JEtiltT IfH:!H!Jt2Fu (FAA)E�J ,5_x;.:i'l_ o i-tfiu:fff�f ffJJ!Vfil ¾ Ff�00.
*•Wma-9*20 i�%-a-92�xilllff���***�T�mtE�OOa-9�fi��.filW��W��
�&*•T�ma-92�xilllff�W�o
B. !T!tE:;k:�'6 xxtt��zfiI�f¥tE�t%a-9flii:2xilllffit-tl (ATc) o -'F-1£201JHc2o!cf-1tw .:/:Vi !T!r�12�xilll
1
*
ffflj!JE3. :(:Em:Jm flf-Nrm n 5filt��J!1t-¥zYJ '31 �-�:vL
'=
O
C
a�-, tH� fl-1 IAI :3'(JTYH-••l!If��Jij:Jt kHl!.:i'l. :/:Vi!Ti (f,J
�
AA�0 rtim ' j�J•l tr�W FJ<}f!M'.% &EtE� � 7e '(;li/f 6 f¾Xm (!�0 iU20filgc30!cf-1t ' fIDi:2xilllfffl1Hf Mtft
fflX��illliRo §1'-*ffl�{�'f4-*a-9AA2xilllffil11Jr1�tili�¾rn�r1J, �{fil.±�FJ�:xt�m�l(ifi�J§o
c. 20filgc40!cf-1t, fm2xilllffil1tl �,i:.,;¥UJ:1:JT�=rx1:!:J:W:;k,'llt{{g�ili (i�jf'frT!Jfi�JEl�-��l"i&:ittJ§(i<JX��ill!
iRtt#,@ff��&Efil�W�--o•�•UAA2fiu*�•�J§.�OO�H�:ittfi�ffi��2ff�oim
*
�--#�¾ft��.m����.£�m�F����B:;>cm���ma-9W•o ���m•YT�fi
r
�a-9i!R� 'PMJ¼ ' _§_-�� fl3J\a-9filHttJEIJllj �{ll 1,mz,ri] -Otl:=tf f!11-J-El�*. :jj(;,$ , ti:2���fifill:0
nw�A��.AA2xilllff�•¾-mffmA�*tEOO�m:1m�•�m•fiim�•mmR•ma-9x
illlo�R¾•-t-:1m•��-W*o �OO•UAA2fiu�*�-�-�-����������m.�T
��-�a-9§�.tE&�&��7e�ffi�T�fitE�00�2�om�.�---t- •����ffi�� ■
�-f** o
E. �Till!tl�-!j�i'lJt, �00-UfIDt*fiD�nfilT�Tm:�t/!i'ht!io tHc, ·tJ:flii:2xilll�'ffjiJJL-'¥-�R•-t-�OO o
-•*m.-�ffi3�*�R�-a-9��.•-t-oo*••ff�2•m•o tE¥���.±�¾8ilim:Jm
ffJ�-lit, ffflj!J2•tt:;kiU § ±moo21s* t1.J::.a�1iHfil, imtE��m:JmE�J�:IJJ,t, "�'il1IJ2.§:Jti�ffi�J::.��
�-o ff11,iJ2:h.i:i:¾�OO-UAA2fiutJEJi'.ffiffl Ci<12•0 tE�f1M���2-, �fi��iUa-9��11,lJ!fltYo �u�
-*·•�W'fW�§�R�m���fiim���oo•nM2fiu�Ji'.����fi�-Q-�MtE3�
*�TrfJ�l::���JiI2, im'ffl'�1�iUfIDi:2Jm{*:Jf1 FJ��fi-�fiJ �1���ll!l:ittA�'fl11J2•0
R �J§.�OO-UM2fiu-�T����a-9�fi��otE�a*#lW�ffi�T.�fiff'.!.Pfttg§m�fi
tJEIJlU(VFR)1SfioiMtlJl1J±�t&8m'.%��*MHffiJ*�Wt;�;Jcfo1�fit!JlJ¼11•.:i'l.-�15l.*�fitJE
IJlU(IFR)-�&,� o �WltJJEIJlU, �11-�t&ttr�m15l.*i);tl�!H!H1�-�11·•J¼fl.l�f1fdtf,@XeffiW-�fi:ti:� o x
�BJ;'W]At, ffflj!J2.il'1 f��fi-�i:iJ �:izl;�:(:E§ fAl�fit!.EIJlU�15l.*�fitJEIJlUT-�fi, im�OO-�:flflii:2fiu
a-9tJEJi'.:(:E �-2• � a�·ffim 'f jl},j�tJEIJlLl fl1��1ifil @�ll:� �fr�a-915l*��� w !i,lt1� TT �&,jHflr 09
O
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 21
微信:13522209444
Reading Passage 3
iw:.: 51 :±l·'"'X6s.�a
iui.: -i.1::,$-M*lr-J 71".ili.:f<'Jl-•t1.
¥3a:-,���½����•a$M*
*
¥4a:-6���½����*€r-J•�
• 5$i.: ?.t:illJ§- {r-J �
*�
¥ 6-ti.: ''"' X6s.lr-J-ir.J "M '.t-l-k i.°'f-t;f..t.#
i Ui.: .i. iJ.t# €r-J i& Ji
¥8-ti.: .M..$#.�J.t:iJl,1tlr-J-oJ!-1i:
Qfiji�±fu[!]
�lt�tt: ***
fnrt�l!IWJ'f: TABLE COMPLETION -1- SENIENCE COMPLETION
�11Hiff-: :;k$f}TABLE COMPLETION EJ<J@ §I :/,fjl t����, �fil5t#f�f(JT(,fk: o :li!i:ii@-=ft.llP��{fz.,
�:l-3i\JltSENTENCE COMPLETION1-J�X�1i:�, ffr W- -��fij§' 11}1� o
1. Other parapsychologists believe tl1e field is on the brink of collapse, having tried to produce defuutive
scientific proof and failed.
• ��if x::
�ftl!,j\!@,i:,, Jlf.l � �!ilLliA.i ��fll· 'IW iA l!l 11¾ I±\ f9H"ifri (:1g ¥1-�·itiil:, 1.� tp �Y"& T , lzsl JJt.iE!.1
r
(1) -'aJ�?ttfr:
having dondf:i:ti;J*� B �%nlt o lzsl Jlt, .1Jt1iJ i:j:r Ag produce defuutive scientific proof and failed¾1:l:
j\!@,C,,Jlf.l��11} tl:l "-��f1l-.iE!.1-=f 75Lfliii'.l'r:l:ill�" �-t�itZ fitr%n\t8go EE rhaving doneZ.J§ agt�
tt.J�K, �tiJl:tE-'aJ�o
(2) be on the brink of sth 1:E ······ (ig:ill�
The company had huge debts and was on the brink of collapse.
����IEM��,���M��¥o
2. They pointed to typical hit-rates of better tl1an 30 per cent - a small effect, but one which statistical tests
�
*��
suggested could not be put clown to chance. !!l.
• *;tJif >C : :PJf J-1:�
�
T � T30°JoEI� :!Ji!.ru!frr J:f:1 .$o li?'��*7Giz!: J!ftillt , f.E!m-t-�tm1J·iit�� ���#J-'8
�31zsl-=fi�Mo
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 23
微信:13522209444
(1) lriJ�?tlfr·:
a small effect�JilL-\.i!f·, [li/i,1§ffiond/Ht, �RN(Jt�i!i·M1riJ which...:it!:-±t-ffi*1'itffiasmall effect a
(2) put sth down to sth: to think that something is caused by something else
He put the dispute down to some misunderstanding. 1it;f�-$--i1?;-f:1 !El -t �tr-il½ a
3. These ranged from 'sensory leakage' - where clues about the pictures accidentally reach the receiver-to
outright fraud.
• � �� 3t : J! � i:iJ ri� tU!lE 1'2 tis "�'§?Ill:tm" , �n � 00 )er�* i'it � � � H ±-1!?. f!Hii 7 ti 4� ;lt , t!11'2 :J\s
IIJJJE:i'itAAi'F a
• '.n""'="c!,
li:::i i:=i"":
(1) 1ri]�5t;jfr·:
it:lriJR<J .3::T::ll:These ranged from...to... , Jti:J=twherecJ l-'¥.f i'i<JM1riJHJ*1M'ffi 'sensory leakage' a
(2) range from ... to ... M···· .. flJ··· .. ·3!":1t
The show had a massive audience, ranging from children to grandparents.
�+��--1�-���m����������#o
4. Only when many studies a.re combined in a meta-analysis will the faint signal of telepathy really become
apparent.
• ���x:: ,R� �:kfiJJ!H·Jttr!i�tE-1-�z$>:5ttfrzi:J=t, ,i:,,��J1ZR<i11��1J§f%::t��IEaA.ml.ml* a
• H �,�: it:'PJJgffU!�lriJ a IJ_only1/i'>'ffi�i'IH iUill.J, fHHJmi!i·, �itM1riJ)ff*i'i'-JlriJ-=f, lriJ-=f A<J.:i::i��
f
$5t1W�
5. While physicists have demonstrated entanglement with specially prepared atoms, no-one knows if it also
exists between atoms making up human minds.
• ���x:: 1M't!Jo/.JJ.m$:*1f1ffi�i'li'i1§-J'i<JJ]j(-=fii� 7''�4!J.iii", 1§.J!-:fJl\�¾1Sf1'iJ;Jc$1-f-tE'ftl;JnlZA
�*n© i'it JJj(-=f i:p t;fl ::JtA lJ-'f.1 B]E a
C 1) 1riJ�5Hfr:
1IM.twhile:#-�[::5 I -'¥.fa�·reJ�ifrM1riJ, ®¾*�!tHr a �fl131!7G 7 Mf.whileJ'i<JJ!-ffi�, t!1 i:iJ iJ_h"W-J
1-?tlriJ 0r1se:m
Bt7G li'/J R-J�jm IJ_!}'.lj irr 0
(2) make up sth: to combine together to form something (= constitute)
Women make up only a small proportion of the p1ison population.
±•t±� ,!;JlHlA. o a)-,J,�1t- a
Questions 27-30
• @§��: SENTENCE COMPLETION
• ffff@1T�:
1. JI:t@::1-J ricx. % j:\'.Jt ;rcnx; lriJ-=f@, � �m:rsr j6flJ m@ -t-11§f -�-1w io x:�UJH11t� 1iz , rt 1§ ?tlfr:i2P11l*
J
�ill.J:it!:fifO�@a
2. Jl:t�@§s<J@-f--fN�1!JIW!Ff J]j(!J!iJ, i:iJ5fiJHJJl:t)Jj(!J!iJfm1t�1ft::i:t;fi a
. @§ffJ1Hfr:
24 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
imJi½ �{i'i:w] :x::i:rxtmz,� :x::i:rxtmz,�
JltBJE 1fttgtx1L mfri/f.Btgt�
m=IBtm -=.t,1 0
Questions 31-40
room.
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 25
微信:13522209444
Im� �fftiro )t qi X1t Ji1Z,?.( ®!!§fill�
.tl:t@�1ltLJf., {EIJE {il.if!H� rJJL'nHL
1(E::J1: JE{il.JaJ¾-1.-@JE{il.JaJ a<J�tr-lf.fJ o
In early ganzfeld experiments, the telepathy 2'.�Jvr±lifiJ@J-1M. random
random
32 selection, four
test involved identification of a picture chosen selections of four If' picked out B<J �
from a random selection of four taken from a i-B- o ffr�.tl:t@±j picture/irnage o @T
large image bank. lfl B<J picked out £j J)j{)( lfl El<J chosen
from Jm'f lAJ5Ut1J± o
.tl:t @JE {iz $3): �0 2'. �ffr :J:j if,J @ 1:/
identify �-tM1=E1<J5,!;t/:I:\�,JE1il1iJ9"
���:
.!ccjz;/'B)(1@r➔<J¾tlHcifiJ this person, 'f
33 identify Once the session was over, this person was
¾1iillN1@J�_t_-1iJ, f!P� 31 ID•JJ:iil
asked to identify which...
1iJ , PJ �tl<; ,'±l this person B<J�{;$:tlH\':
.X•J�o ffr�.[]:�±j receivero
.tl:t@:Wml.JE1ilifiJ,&Jr!iJ!Jf. m:IJ!U PJJE ffi:
�ll!l�:
��ll!li1�1l!lfi:i:Jfi, ;l'.J;r.j:1 many
...there were many other ways of getting positive
other ways )(,J@@T9"El<J factors,�
34 positive results
'
results. These ranged from sensory leak.age
f;t pq �1:E�r)� s<J-JaJ i=p o Jvr�.tl:t@
where clues about the pictures accidentally reach
sensory leakage Q)Z (outright)
the receiver-to outright fraud.
fraud o
35
.tJ:t2'.-'=j34AfiljJ;}�IJ:k,*0 1i���1:J
IAJ34@ IAJ34@
(out:right)fraud ElJZ sensory leakageo
36
...an automated variant of the technique J=!Hli:%n\tkey tasks(➔<JM�, :SC i=p El<J
key tasks
which used computers to perform many of the performX'J J.ilI@T lfl(!<]were used for o
key tasks such as ... ffr�.tl:t@±lcomputers o
26
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
-- 'L'��B:-
A� "f v;J,1.x..'Jt,'&l\R-itJ .iJli.•.i¾? -1'- J-tli.-tc.v;J,,t_, ''--' X�E- l"l:JIR-Ja.1il:.##,W.�Jil.,.:f-, Ja.
.f.4- k #dt ,{£ 'f' ,W.;li -:!it: 'F 11 � � �.f!l, al.J 4'-lt" o
*$:Mlm�mili���W$:�fil,@���T.��IT�-=f�M��- o �rl.��*�ffl�*�f:E-
1- f',,]{1-JL.t Jt�o!¾iR: E!fJ Jt 6(;g J.t�A fp �:l:rk ;;lg �1WJ%E fJ;t ,�!:\ 1�1 0flij (Jq "ganzfeld" ( Ml8'§ 9;Q '.l!t�:ln:t iJ!j iA ) �
�ir:1:i,5X-f.-'&ix#iN·aq�,�-¾"�1-�Jl�" o A�1£�t�;J;!(i'$r1Jq,i:.,�8@f*��t��11m,i:.,Jlll$:*·tf�,i:,,�
8@mn§*A�AZ����"�%" o 5X��%+*aW,0(�-=ftttt•rr��*Mm�lfr-�o ��
it*, 5X�1�% ey��!!�§-lJf5�tJt�-=f�fltf19:?1¥frr:j:i (JqJ...:lliiYrnirJo 11fl.fiJlfr�sq"�1-@!iiJ,ll":f=f ·�Atixf't
eq:JT 7't, 't�J...(:1qF1ifrrli1i'AIJll'!qfFm o
m•'§'�'.l!t���mm�fflffi��JX�&#,il#�*�tE-1-ttffim�m���••k.�•�A
���F1if,ffl���*ffffi#�*��M•tt.��ITTRR������il�*� o f:E•M�Ml8'§'�
jjt��imt�!Jfrzr:j:t' ,i:.,�I®@iY!iit§t;!f·t.J=UJIJJ.A*t'J![I Jt f!t i:j:i l)llii'JLz:ltE!q lm5� � Jt r:j:t 1:1q�r:j:t-5� 0 iA�frz(:1q;l'�
7!¾:f=f-1-AfJ=;g"�:i!�", �iA:JE�ft�:i!�:i'.f:!Hllimi'fflr:J:1 1*,�Jq":Jl�51:�" o f'tf�rlllE�*Bt, tl�51:*
fHiIJ.f[- @l:g lm5lE 00 Jt r:j:t (iJ19Jll-5[Efti::JxliJJxJLlfifflrlMJ o jlJ(;Ii'JL5}j·jJ!iJ (:1qilf r:j:t $¾250/o, {§.�n.,i:,,�!®@¾��t-Jf:E
l'!q, ilJr:j:t.$.@it!!iWli o 1982�, J1tr}1i'ilf�MJ31i:i!11K:i'f·z-, � �jl],i:,,Jlll$:*Charles HonortonX'J°*-1ltffl8'§
�'.l!t��iYWii\.'.TJJf��-:itl:fiTy};j<Jj- 0 �JT-JEtl*J&iftTiW/i-=f3O0/o(ITTl-!-tiJ!i/Jr:j=1 ri o lit?'&�f*::f��J&, {§.mitiJ!lj
�*
itl&�::f���t'-t:V3�'f1/�rto
r z �¾mm_�'§' 9in '.l!t � :1n:t iYrn m :1f rH� � T ,i:,,� !® mz 1:1q � �iil: ll o @5X ;!i=ht it; :f=f-1-
r�--1-1£�f�mr:1q;f4$:4J11�tI�t1J!l%:!,1-¾\f.t:J i'iiJ& o W {£ EEI -=fJX�rf(J!Hftll0l�T11'!/i?'t� ¥ #::f ��-iiE� ,i:,,JR8
*• eq im
a.
5·
(C
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444 27
T "�ygj", f§.J!-JJI\�¾� lf.il¥¥:rftEr-t¾;JJvtA�* !li&TB�JJi(-f-9:iiJJXA9il:J IT�a Mrl! �fiiJ@s� @l�¥J-i!Jl:7:lt:Jffi
,i:.,:FJII� J!�q!t-�tiJf-JEAJJi iAJ-r�1_:f413�**�t1:rrl5e�£$,i:.,��m:B%Ett, rm;(:E.!:j��;it"i:iJ��s�m
o
flt� a-� I11= B �3H€1IB:fi· , 1iff-TlAJJi iat 00 i,,!UJ1J ;(f @I zitl Mi� 1g· '.Ill'.% �ti /Nj·IJt i:j:t �HJIJ Jvt� B'JBli: iat*a -'fl-WJ s�tlli
--���mhffl£* tt�AITT�9-�iliili•r•�*•:tE·T•*��-�mJEi:j:t,fi�-�-iat
"ffli"9" *•:it56°loo !1,X:�tf]!$il'f�Qj];�� El�i91U �:i\:!rk�i%--jj1iJFJEA/J.J. til\.1JHfu1fJiEtE �-* El�i.iEm½, JJLITI] tm�in L'��
1
@:rftEB�i&t!a
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
28
微信:13522209444
Task 1
,-
- ) s;,:;Rc5,-c-c;
U:ifl!:lR-Y::):J'-.
( _Vt!, "§i1Js"P3O)
�I$@
*•�m*ooam.ilim*oo�*Mm�.m*ooBffiT��m��•���3::���.*MBffiT
:i3:�Jjj\ IIl:(:E20lt!:tc.90fp{-1;;¾�n1iiJ� llfrTijt�, JgxV'[-15fll:k%1'0 tJ+I fl½.
*00 El½X �1;!/Hi;J �ffx1· tt!Jxflij l�- ' :ii11'/1t¾4IJ 111m!J � �-JlJI: ' fil iHtli :i£ 00 i:i� fit;\\ (i½ 3::�� t;� 5fn tt L'fB }�, 1 0 ��
mm�•ooz��*�.illfi�tix���. �•m��M*��ffi.��$#flij����•oo�3::�M�
F11rnr.
��. *•�-�3::�:(:E*ffi·*•:a��WM���ft���MfilM.��WA�.��m���-�
lE /5 � ·m ..x..
,,, -=tL�--t+-n-
( §l "-&Ll8"P162)
-tJHk. l!l Xl iF 1 i\; ,}-t!t-.)1.-;tz. w i!.1U1 � 1- _i_�ffi; !El ,l'f ½J;i<.tl � r"J ' 650/oa1i!.1t� If) ii.J.tm:Ai:f" ;Jl,t,ok i.llt
O
1�-lf-Ji 69, � Ji1] J;350/o;f03O%. Ii :91'280/oM ½J,1<..i!.1t� If) -r- ;tz.1-t4h f19ii.l.ttJH-t O $,-11!!,ffi; !Elf; J; .it--:llta170/o.
it_�� !El,(f9Oif-1\Jt ;;,- M JI!!, IRitn'x. 1 ;;,- M '1'1.&aHJ "r-i.itta+I §; iis.9.80/oa1 i!.1t� rl'J -f iJl,t,.J:iJlU�, ,li1 k i-f
i'rtl :fP �l:. k i!+I x .J:l:. IJ vf.i tl'l JtK ,J, , � Ji J;:; ;ff 1. 70/o:fPO.20/oM .±.Jt!!,x IJ "f'l. itt�J+I .±.Jtl!,i!.1ta1 .it-tt. 1f. :if.:.� (230/o),
1
ii.J.t�Ht(1.50/o).
��.�m����.:f01--�Jt!!,IR��.itt�111:tz.mi!.�•r�. 1--i��1E1�•�k#:f"ii.1.t
�#.
0 7.l't'T
�-¥i5ttfi'
*m�@�ffi.M-�¾�B§���.��Too ���••·•=,�,@�¾�m*oo••�
?tVT. 'c}t-*00 (1{]Wi�Jljgf[f;@ 11;-��5frji: -;fi1 ¾t:P:JffULl#(:1)�jJ1J*�tll0t/if'.�J1jgf[f, ?J-;fi1 ¾Utt1VLlB):k;J\。
1 1
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444 29
rr���•mx��•.•tt•m�ffi�m���.oo-�*•marrr±�ill��Jffi1zs1.m���
�JJffi�Jffi1zs1,rrm�Jffi1zs1��•.�•�¾��tt•.���x•�*ff£1:1:J�m�•�ffi�m•��
l'i:iJJm. li'\'Jfif*ffilffilzsl, :/i1X1.flltrWJ1'h1511HXs 5-Hl::7'1 ±i\g·, 1.E!:5HJIJfflTis caused by;fllis due to�WJ;Ji:1 *�•
1
1:EBFo-�ts£, 1t-�W�-=f r:1'-El::i'/!.·;ff.l� ii\·1iz::l'::ii:!:11· T1r�, .%i�!ffi lzsl , riTI Fo:im:i1;J1imimrnaccount fori3 I
/:l:Js:5Ht:. J'jj�, ffi:ff],ii-�¾.t1r�00*1:J<JJ3j·1�.�1Y.¥tlir/:l:J�'!/,�, if¥fflAf;jl:!J&J'!:/J□l2H�fcJJ:l.
)fltW,1t-::ts'-Jif:5ttr-11t!:!.;� 1211:r.Jn, ���-:riJ!¾lexical resources, ElPimtCs'-J�ffl.�5-Ht-Xilli'm'Wi¥1�iiJ
WIT1-JJffis'-J�til-: Hlff!ffl'li (accuracy Hn §;fif1t(range). "1,f1TJfAtt" i!v .& ff.fJi[E!'-J:iz\;:pf-, -rmtt= EJ'-J�fflrnm'.§j �.
"§;fif1t"t/irfl'-J¾if/Ji[$;i, ffl;c!Jlr-i:s. �:u, ffi:ff],ii.(J'-J¾, ���11j·f���ftr/c- "§;fHt", k,(7']�-1-.!f!.if/J
;(:E::t•� .Rti�ftffl-lX, d*)/] §1 ¥>l<( directions)�fl'-J.!f!.if- fJ1.fX.�i=1�ti�ftffl. ;(:E�ffi�'f§f11X�, t�§
��show;(:E::t•��;itffl�ftfflT.�?t, ·tt!.�ti�-l*ffl�Jm§�(Jgffl·ff/J, BJJ!iJ4s:-\'r-f{;Jdt.��"§;fif1t"l'l'-J
ffl¥JJ�z-¾MJm§��ffi♦ffi mfcJJ:l ttx¥illfi�£j.���k,(illi:i1���tt*��.��oo��
degradation1:EX.�t13li:'J£jJv/;degraded; if� I)) 151:!ffl�5(i.i]fi'f-t, tl:::(mJm§�B)agricultural land{:1:)(.9:i�
7']farmJand.
�=U:5Hff
fflM*m.oo=*•�maA¥�OO-�ffl*OO:k.m£j*ffl�•�±¥rrrffiA�ffim.m�*•
-���¾�-�m-M��Td*M����!J&¥illfi��.��-¥��¾MffiAillfi•m.
rrm£j*•��•.�fif¥.%Mffi±¥�ff:��Jffi1zs1•����������.�FoA�?tfi�1-
JJffi.�-m±¥¾k,(!ffiizs17'Jm£jMa,rm�-m±¥¾k,(��7']•£jMa • .%£j�s:5t�•$���.m
1:1:J ;(:EdeforestationJJffi, �y)·M B99.80/o¥m;m;:kr:k'f(oVM r:191.70/offi�t�YJ'i·I B'-J0.2%. J'lli�El'-113-Jf��k,( 1�lltr*r1JJ§
WJ*:ii:!:fix-J tt, rr*X�¾fflwhilei31-\'r-s'-J tt:!tJl:17tmM��:EJ\\x-HU1'-J. t/n£j%�11+lzFo, =t1T*fdi£j±±11!,ill
1Ul::1YV m=�(J'-J:k#Yfi'I, j6£j ±±IJ!,ill1U'-J,g, tt.$, rtFo'.§j±¥Jffilzsl-:i1/Jatfj_tqt.BJ§-£j±:ltl!,ill1Ul::1YVB
ff.\;l'l'-J�t�V·M , �fifm¾.%'.§j ±±tl!,ill1tr1'-J,g, tt:.$, rtFo� n�r•�ffi� □'-JJ11mfi';xf-t!ffi1zs1. ,g,z, rrt,i'.§j � 1-*
ffl�aj·f�, ±¥�P.�±±-tl!ill1Ul::1YV:k1Nf'-JJ11Wfi';ill11·, .%:kFo1J\, f:&IXtln�.
�-�ffffiX±¥¾k,(�*��=���7'Jm'.§jWA�.ftITTm�k,(*ffl���Ej;c!,�il-�*��
±IJ!,K>l'!.l:tlii'.*t'F�Jffilzsl,illfi tl::$,lUllxHI::. r.fHJ.%£jtotal land degraded (ill1t±±-tl!�,i�,I!:), t/ir 1:1:J �V+IB$
(230/o), JL.IJZ-¾1iz:JW, �IX r:1'-J::k'f(o ?J+I C 130/o) r:1'-JWJfg:, tl::1YV!tll1M'-J¾jt�¥fi'I (50/o). rtFot/n£j;(:Edeforestation;fil
over-cultivation�WIT1-JJffi, �?fl·l� ff)f,tf1iz:, :5H}IJ7']9.80/offi7.7%. riTI1:Eover-grazing:1Jim, �¥1'1'17'15.50/o, 1f.\;
r::k#¥fM B'-111.3%.5i ztm&, :k#t}l·l;(:Edeforestation:1fffi ,R� 1.70/o, .§. 19:� over-cultivation. nnjt�V+l ;(:E
deforestation5frlover-grazing:1Jim:l'f�¾JX= 1-1il!.�±:ltl!,ill1t tl::.$B1J\E}{j, ,R;\]½;(:Eover-cultivationLJl3.30/o, fY.
1Xr�¥fi'I.
1:E:ii1Yt5i1w.JJim, J.!-mk,(��1-tif/Ji':l'-Jthese causes(��Jffilzsl)ff:¼, t/iri'l'-J¾L-miJ�iLlB'-Jfour main
raru�,®�TffeL�T�ITffl.�$*�;(:Em£jOO*ITX��-..Rii.�:ii-�.���-T���®
�1w. ITfflC cohesion). ��L, rr�i.9:£�ffl T �1X1iiiffi1-ci1'1J(these-IX, this=IX).
OO*ITX��M�RM�Jm§�X.m�R%�--±�m•��ff.ffl&.�M$-��
(summarise)±1;$:mM�rfJ� l,'f,t@,.m-31:B'-J�,l,'1Jlf,@,¾tttW-1x.EElill1tl'l'-J�1-±¥Jffilzsl,�B�rr m=m
1
中得到了体现,所以结尾主要应该总结第二段,即表格的内容,指出三大地区土地退化最严重的是欧洲,
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
30
微信:13522209444
W��±��ffl�-����¾m�-#�M�-�.
*>l:xlhAl�.>l
degradation n. ill1-l:'. constitute v. 占, 构成
deforestation n. 滥砍滥伐 respectively adv. iHllJ, 45- §
degrade V. ill1-t account for V. s, �j.5(
�oo*�x�ill�:1rm.����m¾•���·*a�m�oo�&§fi���.•���-���
Jr1-H5/JJ1l�Btj·,W*�r.!�1'if!J'Jln}_1:1<Ja,J1WJ�i-'/F.-the 1990s (20tttic90fl='.1-t), :(:Et/li�Ja!.f:;jl:f�)�UJ<Jritj•f!ilc, �11Yr1-
f11trl*El,J.
Task2
(Jltl.,"iU8"P31)
/'$Ml
B§ ■ �:-�A��-*$�-�-��W��%�tt��ffi;W��A������¾-���
�W��tt�%�ffi��:1r.W��:1r��#MW�§B�-�.
*B�B;tJJ::.�'fft-W�ltsB, B:WJ::.Jm'fi�•-lt�(Discuss).Wl-'t::�B:W¾;f!L[((:l'�t·�B:W, �2010
�EIM81X�ti\'.i:p '512/X.WJ2011�ri<Jfi111X�·ia:ti:p, E:J?:�TSlXi�•;,t�B:W.·l·Jit�i'l<J�1t-•m�rJ<J,irr!,�
¾: ���fUIW§B 1J<J:XJ1l,8, W�;1G'tl:tM1l.x.£:1r1:1<J�,8:W:fiiH!r.
%ilx,J- tt:
;1I1J5 Test 2
�:3/:,M•it�Bt;j·' *)(fl<J�f1=:1J�¾:(:Effl-ffl5I Wif§"B,x1tro1usr�·itM1�,80 ffl=timW&:1rB<J:XJ11.
�&grn.�#�mw1x:1rgrnzg,:W:fiTffl$�&�.�g�ffi = fflmw�:1r���.#:W:fi�fil�
¼ ••g���ffl]I!_���:1r��#1'i���.
;111J6 Test 4
ffl-ffl�1Jx1-t¥-3);, '31 Wt;§"B, j,',Jstj·tfi!:t±lft-#§B rmJ\1.,i!K.ffl=ffl&�&:1rr1<J�,1!KlzJ£rn.ffl.=::ffl:tl;T m
W�:1Jgrn�-�.������.�l'J(tfi\:W§B•�.�Z.*x#N1'i*Yr1¥ffi���fil:1r�,ITTJ¾lli -
:±'1mfrl1�,��;\ftfij1 ;f1ilJJ!'.J::.s<JifgZ�0(&f.u��JYr�.MWiffW I� Br1<J-�.J!f,ji�t,Httg)::illtifDiscussr.J�n<J =E
3:
:i"
(Q
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 31
微信:13522209444
两种观点说服力都不够,无法让人完全赞同的时候。
t1J7 Test 1
m-®:11:tlicJ I At!@' t9::f=Ji:ll'::±',II& Wl:1f El�x.J\l,�' mt9::f=J *SJH'J::� I� D m=J-�¥tl; EdJ=:�;j:ff){1
(1�}'[:l:J/0
�*-����.Wm=®:�i:/l'::±1��ffim�--����o m@m��,£���:f=J�B��,@�¾
*�TWI���z����*•,�����fil���:±1m�o
1tJ8 Test 1
m-micJ 11±\ it@, 3ti:ll': :±1 x.m,�o%ft =mt-i-:x•J�,�-ill:/'5-:5-HR!HlitiiE. m :±1 *·�1%iflr s�£¥1fcl �om =®:
ttm��=illfi*���fil.ffi:±1�����*��fflo ��tll:ffi:±1,�n&8*K���.W¾:f=J•�
�H%(�:o-l:!cfffJ�jJ o
( §,!, "ft08"Pl63)
-��-•�*•����·����£��tto �-�-�¾-���=-•T-RA��Ah*
��½Alo ��.��S��«��*�*�o
hTAh*��½AM.+���•�����½��,�•�½�����o •·•�r•���
��•a�A���tt����I�¼�,�AAffi♦�Rh���*�•�o �*�-�·�il-��
�±�t������.-�ffiS���ff •. ¼��ffi��ffi���I�����#�m��A o
�� .•�m-��·¼�½����l��U��ttR��I�tt�Ao -�a��•�k,�ffi
��AT-+�����½,��I����·���½�����I���-#ko a�m�•�I½
�*�����½,�-�¼�����Affi-�-·�±� o �-�mS�-½�ffi�#��¼�.�
J.l-ji,cr{"J/2 aJ1*±�1tkJtml o
�� .•�Ah��aJ�t����-m•�·����ft�-#o Ah����½AM�+A�
±t����·��.•+�½AM•�*�IM��-RA/2�-ft���½AMo
0 7.l\1'fr
¥.�*:5t:ffi
m-m s�ft m¾icJ 1 :±1it@. Jf:m 1±, �-�o * xJ�it@¾ = i1tm � i4km tJc� 1.t-=f fix.Jg�H'Tf±%fix.Jn (:1nq
.? }A; 5l.r1�1fcll3tif1.¾JL:if!J'&ff B�i%@, tll�-¼Z:E3f� i:iJ �5ti.5!.�JL:if!J'&ff !.ilZW:1�1'�� pg�o ;zjl:@:ifil:i::1:-IE
-& El� 1fcJ /3t' m�) L ]!•ff�fSl&¾� J3 t1r&IH� :J;[I iJ� -'=HU� ' �¾ �nfilJ AA1t.AH% ' fix. Jg H% fl� -if t-tr fix. ffl 0
wwm•:3/gt1%.ffl,m-¼§������*-·�•-**•ffo
ffl=®:�fil*K�!J'&ff�-=f-:3/gff�tt%•ffl:1fOO�ffi��1fcl�o�#��tll:*���-:±1,!J'&ff�
-=f•hW�H%•ffl�&&¾**��-.���;zjs:@:�fil��-,-¥5tm�•*h�-¼�lf\fflmff,
!J'&ff�-=fM.AH%a ;zjs:tll:��fil¾5t*�W�H%•ffl���,��m��T����-����fA�3f
=
*tl iTTH.t-=f § :±1'.t ��§ r<'k¾J1c5fll5(·1±J:ff-ilil'.tfi!i' M'.Jl·Bt;J:JrUL�J:1 �QfilJ.7'J�H�U%.ffl "fix.hff (1sU
O O
� %dffl" ¾�lt�M•�-�'�fi�;zjs:@:�fflTM•m���fil:1f�,�mT�-hM�H%dffl·�
I �J:J��ff:m�m�,•��A,��'.tffi§�.�J:Jfi jg:1f�••o
m ffi=tll:¾�fil•��-ff�-=fM.AH%:1f00Mffi��1fcl�o ��ffi:±1,ffl�JL•M.AH%,�*tl%
ffiffl���&W¾*K�mffo *���Tffe��T��ffl.M�-m�**�-�;zjs:@:���oJL•�
m
8
32 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
L��-�-��m����������fflB�mLl�-*��mffl•*�T.™�-T���mmM
a�Ft±�� tt�•mti10U1J(:1��nmi, ��¥F-. x•J-'ftf:f�•T(:1�u�tl:�f1J�*a1:111c:mo
��ffl%¾�@x•�*�.ffiili•T��d���tt�dm�rle���ttm*�ffl�.�¾�m
■
���•m• �o -�k.�-rle���-�A�-�.m�fflm•TBAU�-���¾•*��
��M•.�¾��A�-ffo �¥F-���-SMTB§i:J=t•��-*���-����ffi*$o
ijjj;[# 3J
*� 51§-'@'ffiXffl f:1':liifl1[�:,js:if�¾3oooj\1/jWfllirrJ1[ Ll�f:1�f/li J,fu'f1iifl, t!Lff)t¾j\1/j �� � 'l:hl'frl!�Hff-�>R'.lit■�-lf!.
1 i
1l:1�#3J
�����.BJE1:iJ�W�1:iJ��X�ffl:
1::Em-ffl m-
i:j=t , 1A] B JE 1i°J ( ..•has never been about... ) , �� =
1i°J "i§f JE{iJ ( ...has always included... ) , m .=
m=
1:iJx¾BJE1:iJ( ...cannot be... ) o
��r!i��i:j=t' m-1:iJ�JE{iJ( ...is not like ... )' 16JWJE 11Jj( ...is something that... )o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 33
微信:13522209444
Part 1
i
1:E�-'/'.fll7}, �'®'�1d1H l c#Tifu A��!%{5t, ?tJi§itT:tf��m,�, :JRtil�·iJ-\i;l*, fl,Ji'Bj, ±il!.}���
ii\'.{�L�,o �'®'t1FT".71t��lt1i��Ul<J�>:I, It1=, 1inI��fM§:¥:it��:tftllHoJo
Neighbours
1. How well do you know the people who live next door to you?
I know all my neighbours. There are a couple living next door who are in their late 20's. They have two kids
and lots of other family members, that I have mostly met. The morn works as a respiratory therapist and
the dad is a cop. They are almost like extendedfamily to me. They are always willing to help us if in need
and we feel the same for tl1em.
34 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Parf 2
ft- 1:i � 1i\t� ic(�� ���'.:l:.�;fiHIO o Z
J
�tr��'.1.-sKi-r!iB-F (Cue Card) o �'.i. �T1t"rP71t-iil-fl�-rsJ,
!§-� '.i.�fi\t 1 ~ 2 5HP f:l<J �:ifo � '.i. l}j: 7t I§- , �� � fJt � �E rt<J f\\'i] :if p;J ?g t'f,-p;);j 1-tl!I :'k: i'iiJ B , El,1 � '.i. fi\t ffi'i �
@l� o
CUE CARD
Describe a time when you were asked to give your opinion in a
questionnaire or survey.
You should say:
what the questionnaire/survey was about
why you were asked to give your opinions
and explain how you felt about giving your opinions in this
questionnaire/survey.
3��'.i.M��-�¾,�*�B�¾-�-������ffi&1-AS�,ffi�¾m:if-*���
*
:!m *�'.i.)!%. � sit � Jt �i fF !JwJ r.% B tlli :if¾ � !Il: � (J<J o - ('l(_ iJlij � (survey), -� l'i:iJ �
� o I;§ 1Jt ,
(questionnaire), !i.X:�¾Tffif�Pm Dif-\·�M"Pi..i/aLl(l<J-�i.'ffti'(evaluation), t�£�!t/li(:1<J:izU-t o
{iiJf111 Well it was hard to think of a questionnaire that I filled out, but I could talk about the
fc]� evaluations we had to fill out at the end of every semester in university.
Obviously, the school wanted our feedback on the quality of the teacher and our interest in the
fc]� course. Teacher evaluation by students can go a long way in enhancing the professional
�a(] performance of teachers. The school also wanted any suggestions that we might have about how to
improve in the future.
I wanted to be helpful to the school, and the form never took very long to fill out, but I still felt a bit
uncomfortable with the process. Even though the form was confidential, I was a little concerned
about teachers figuring out which form was mine and it seemed awkward to say anything
�� particuiarly bad about any of the teachers, even ifl hadn't really cared for their classes. It is said that
ffii� teacher evaluation is vital because it provides specific tips for improvement so that the teacher can
learn and grow as much as possible by this. But in my opinion, it's still hard to give negative
feedback about a person. In addition, I never really had any particular suggestions for the school
and usually just left that part blank. But hopefully it was still at least a little helpful.
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 35
微信:13522209444
Part3
�.=:W:5t: xJ.fiiJiiit (4-5:5tl'l1) �,g ��1:ern�E1:1M=W:5tcJI �� tl:\J'1d1<J-i�H�t&ffl:l�a<Ji%@:lt!:1'iii
�. m.=:w:5t��•¾mm=w*�•����-��%�.
Asking questions
1. What kinds of organisation want to find out about people's opinions?
Businesses, schools, news sites, and governmental departments all need to do surveys to find out people's
opinions. Businesses need to do market research to learn how people might react to new products and how
much they are willing to pay. If they don't know about their customers well it can be a disaster. Universities
need to know that their students are satisfied with campus life and learn what new programs students might
like. Newspapers always want to learn people's opinions about different social issues. And of course,
governments occasionally do a census to learn as much as they can about their citizens.
3. What reasons might people have for not wanting to give their opinions?
I suppose there are a lot of reasons for not giving their opinions. Some people are naturally shy and feel
intimidated by questions. Other people might be very busy and not want the hassle of stopping to give a
response. There are a lot of groups that demand our attention these days. A third reason that people might
not want to share their opinions is that they don't have any well-defined opinions to give. I'm sometimes
very impartial to a lot of things - especially new products - and don't want to have to take the time to
think through my opinion. I guess other people feel that way too.
@J
ffi Questionnaires in school
1. Do you think it would be a good idea for schools to ask students their opinions about lessons?
It's definitely a good idea. I feel that schools need to get constructive feedback in order to develop classes
that students will find useful. Education techniques change very quickly these days and I think it's important
36 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
for a university to regularly change and adapt. Academic organisations should be as innovative as
possible. They can try new programs, ask students their opinions and then decide if they should keep them or
not. Also, learning really depends on the quality of the teacher and a school needs to know how students feel
about their teachers' teaching methods so they can make sure they are using the best teachers available.
2. What would the advantages for schools be if they asked students their opinions?
There are many potential advantages of asking students for opinions. They need to keep up to date
with students' desires in order to give them a good learning experience. In addition, it's possible that
students might have really creative suggestions for new programs or services that school administration
couldn't have thought of on their own.
ffm����*ffiA�-�#ffl��a TOO�m•-�*�-T,�������-��--���a
Successful surveys don't just happen. They are a function of doing some very
logical simple things really, really well. The first element is knowing what you want
to know; defining objectives, laying out what decisions you're making and planning
out the infrastrncture of the survey. Another element of the series is actually
writing the questions and making it easy for the respondent to participate. Next,
we're going to focus on leaving our respondent happy and preparing ourselves for !:!l.
analyzing the data.
If we really want to get all the benefit from the work that we had done in
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 37
微信:13522209444
defining our objectives and creating engaging questions, then the very least we can do is finish the job and get
as much information and future cooperation from our respondents. This next set of tips is designed to reduce the
amount of work for you and also reduce the need to go back to your respondents for information you might have
missed.
• Segment your sample. If you are using an existing customer list, pre-segment your sample using the
"custom variable" feature in QyestionPro. You have the ability to use as many as 255 custom variables. If
you already know specific demographics about your respondents, then this is the ideal place to program
them in.In addition to that, you can place up to 5 custom variables in an e-mail invitation to personalize it to
each respondent. You can also compare as many as 10 segments at a time by the specific questions that you
ask.
• Pre-test your survey. The easiest way to test your survey is to literally give it internally to your
company or a trusted group of respondents. Be sure to tell your test group who the audience or the
respondents are and to act as if they were the target respondent when answering the questions. Look for two
specific types of feedback; first check for clarity of the questions. Did the respondent perceive the question as
it was intended? Next check the test data and see if you can make the decision that was the core of your
objective. If you don't have enough information to make the decision, then you will have to go back and
tweak the questions.
• Use a Thank You. QyestionPro gives you a variety of ways to say "thank you" to your respondents.
There is, of course, a Thank You page. This is actually a wonderful piece of promotional real estate where
you can give your customers a" downloadable" thank you gift. Another use of the Thank You page is to
send your respondents to another page on your website where they can get more information about the topic
that they've been surveyed about - maybe even a biog post where they can provide more feedback. You can
also send your respondents a Thank You e-mail in addition to a Thank You page. I would recommend using
BOIB the Thank You page AND a Thank You e-mail especially if you are providing a downloadable gift.
38 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Section 1
!Jo/./�U:iE:iis�89"F'i.T-�ffl�.�rr���U�0�--a
1. Some items were damaged during the move so I need to make a claim. ;ff * 4h J'a ,tJ.. :i£ 4t ii t.i 'f �Jl :lili f.;r- T ,
rt v,q\�%" 9l¾ a W:'r.iJ�WJ-t-.-ifiJrPn�tt�:: moveU:i�J[MJ:w:JG1-¾":iE4litr", frn�¾":iEzili"; c!aim:J'/?i "•
IAff', frn�¾"J5'W"��-11!'!,a
2. Now, who was the shipping agent, Mr Alexander? JJ� '¼ , fl •JJ� � /,)- .3) fi -t :i£ fif,)" a1 ';It, , Alexander A,±.?
agentriT lVJl?i1-tWA, -t!11:fJ IVJl?i1-t3:11!0� a
3. Don't worry, all of that information will be in the documentation. ;;;; �.:!E.''-> , if-. iiE ..\t'.. ½ e!,-¼ i'lf ;ff 1-t .t a
t1�1
information:J'/?i l'!�¾!Yr��twtiF!Jo/.1 �f�,\i!l, o
4-. I need to take down a few details of the actual damage over the phone before you put in a full report. � % �
,tl..1t-.:hl3t�did!l¾Z1l'f, ;1:-,,t}.. rbf .\fl. ifuii:.�;;ff -'k.. � f.f;;!il\Yl•tl,JLa1-*#fu!1t ,t a over the phondt'��-11!'!,
:Z!: "ti: � 1-15 fil" , -t!1 PJ � iJlon the phone a
5. And what is the extent of the damage? ;!jjif-.T-a1 t.i/t-.!la1of? extent:J'/?i(:1�¾*-filJJ!'. 0
6. I had an estimate done on this actually because it is a very special table to us. � � J:.� 'ill' i'£ -#j-A.it .ilt1t.ti±. #
1t, � ;IJ iHls--*-r xt-4-\.1il ;f;.i.ilifl4-t M a had...done*7f:"iUJ1JAfi\!(;1./t.l!Jf." a
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 39
微信:13522209444
ffll~3B¾-t-A1l"f,�J&�B o
1. *B����m� o --�-�*�AA�����.*ff*e�re*�m�ili*,ffi���rr��¥
-t-Jtl!.�jtffJ§�it-}::J¥rJJi·J,t'.=ji'.·l�HMJ1:�o ��j,:if�it�;"RR"M �i'-'
J
!-, lTflt��nx;"double R", :;f,fatj"�
�nx; "R-R", 1' '1[-i/!HiO 11)J!lif! ·tt!J-6ltfl�·tk� fr /:l�, &Ji o
1
Section 2
'-1 ±P.i ** tB
ffA�h���-=���ili����-�- o *�m�¾--t-�•ffiffigA::rt-1'�*�-m��
�M��-�,�gAftffl7filOO�����*����*��§�-�¾--t-�ttff������
§at(J½��� o
40 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
accommodatiorcapacity MH��g t.J after-departure charge �fF�N� ( tUQ
accounting period ITTl (P :/'!JJ Eg t!�, tE� :FF;�
adventure tourism ( ��-:iE:���Er-.1) fr5 B';J Bt i� - �9: :;rs
���;Jff t&' �j��im:i:1il§
affinity group 11#Fa'J�jl!t iff- ffiT�ii l
的旅游组
1. As you know, we have only been open a week so you are amongst our first visitors. .iE-.!lo k �P}f:1-P, A 1f1 i;Jtj
,T-�-fol, foJj"v:H,t1f1.:Tt:l/k.--f-¥t:Jlt.J-c.�Ji/.,{J9$.A o a'.:im:amongst=among=of o
2. We are also thinking of bringing in cows and horses but we do not, as yet, have facilities for these bigger animals.
A 1n-tt.- .:a��I :Ul-!lll4:fl,J¼, 1!1..:TlA1n � 1J1Ji!:A:.*-1:aJ.:Jf..:i!.*k1!!#i o a9i.lt� o as yett![FJ�;lik f=l"M�19:� o
3. These are very popular with the public but of course we mustn't lose sight of the main purpose of having this section,
not as such to preserve rare animals but to maintain the diversity of breeds to broaden the gene pool for agricultural
development .!R?i.V.<}-,R,1(l$�k.:i!.*, 1!1.;,l�1f1-lt.,Z,:1i5;f,ic.A11H'F-l'n:i!.-1'-�l�ii9 � ii9: ,Z,:;,l;h 11�Ai'#"*#J1h
,Tri .:Tt:h 11,1t#"°" tr ii9 J, H·•tiv:;,-}-£; � IEl 4, :Ur.m-iJU!-R� a1 Ua it'ilJ i:j: a<JjJ;J;j1-m"1:iJ!t� :
1 theset![f-t_t-'il)
�p;J�, &nEl30ikilf�i;/J!Jo/J!V-.&fol0ikW•±il!.iJH:lH§�J:-J.Hfl; such:J'l[n�;fil:the main purpose of having this section o
4. May will be perhaps our most spectacular month with the arrival of the Canada geese and when our fruit
trees will be in full blossom, but there are interesting events on all year round. 3i J] ¥f1,;-;,l� 11] :i!..\l'.. :Ilk.#\ l;fi]
li9JJ�.��1,;-��*k�-�•tl:!lt.,��Amli9*�•1,;-��.;r,:tl�m:i!..lE.±+•**�1i9�
#I O with9::\I-ra� �
7 May will be perhaps our most spectacular month (:j{J ).)}( I!! a
11. filFf:.klli"1purpose{E).)}l)( i:J=tx. J.jiz7 -1- tt$.lt�U!� [PJS(irf] remit ( I{,q;jJl1111i ) o �:i:1�1::riJ IV-1��� IVi'fLl
J
19. :zls:lffim�nfr[PJ5( irfJ o ll]'f i:p □�at the present time=).)}()( i:p El�cumntlya
20. mJJi!A i:p A�animalsx1 J.jiz).)}(jc r.j:i �wildlifea
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 41
微信:13522209444
Section 3
1. Well, obviously they want to protect Australia from diseases that might come in with imported goods, but they also
want to prevent insect pests from being introduced into the country, and that's where I have a part to play. �!l fl}]
I,�m���k�¥�k�����o��t•*�•�m�.���m�Ma*�*�*���
�Ait,t- 00 �, ,Tri it-11:,iE.k�Hr�J[, a� 4JU}x.o !f $tthey1�ftmi:>UP El9Qyarantine Service; ;t,t7Xwhere1� El9
¾Grant(:l'-:(liJTJt@l:l!]_!lto prevent insect pests from being introduced into the country a
2. Oh, and another thing is, if you're stung by an Asian Honey Bee, it can produce an allergic reaction in some people.•#!:,
�*itk.,k, -:!{i,*;f&:.� iJt\ liti: J:t1fr: f1J �if;, *�A.�/L .i.ii�E. 0 itt�E19¾if you are stung by an Asian Honey Bee0
=
3. Then they bring up all the indigestible bits of skeleton and, of course, the wings in a pellet - a small ball of waste
©IJ
ffi material which they cough up. P.t.1€; 't 111½;/e'..- �� flt ijlj 1t a� 1[·/1$-, � P.t ��f;��z� a� t\; �, ¾ A--t-
B 1H;Ji..�.±. :±: *o whicht�El9¾pellet; cough up;;js:;w.¾"lltl!lf', 1:E�ID.¾"n.±1:!1*"(19�:}fsl o
ffl
*, �
A 4. So far our research shows that Asian bees have not entered Australia in any number - it's a good result and much
more reliable than trying to find living ones as evidence of introduced insects. f1J � Rif /J 111 a�� 1[, i.iE a}] �
l,#
8
42 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
�*-R��-•*A�k��-��-+�ft�M*.�n��OO���-�*o�i���-�
Jt.JJo of� a t:t:laJ (1'-Jxit\'RtE"f Jti:j=1 (:1'-Jx-Ht.a more reliableiJU1MiHltrffiJUW El"Jjjl't--:ifil:i:10-i'Ji-Rainbow Bee
EaterE!Tn.±1±l*E1'-J;]\:f:JJ<(1'-JJj.Jt7}*M1Ji'.:l:'iH!f1'J�lZ.1Hl�E�ill.Arll'!1c5f!J�-tt.¾t�tYw(1'-J�tJ+lj,:��£1JllriJ� o
第21~24题是单项选择题。
21. ;zjs:@�fll:r\i:izPJJ1B, C[i"J-=ftlt, }Jj(>(9:i:j;!l!JI!JTNew South Wales and other states, 1§.��:1:-tl!.jj:J:'/!:�f!lfl{Ji/J:iil
lln � 1J+I � E�ill.A , rra :=Jt-::1 � 'N. lJc\� r)+I �9� 111'-Jtll!.jja
22. ,$:@xit\'R;(:E"fi.1,J5(!f�:J#:a :i2P1J!M=1 (:1'0carry parasites=)Jj(:X 1=1:i 111'-Jinfested with mites; :izPJJ1C1'J -;i'.(1'-J'f :tit
'11, 12511., J}j(>(i:j:i tl:J J:Jc\ T damage o
23. ;ijs:@x!t\'R;(:E"fi.1,J5(!fff:J#: a ]2l;JJ)1 C i:p (i{Jsold to customers abroad= }Jj(>( 1:P 11"1 exports native Qyeen bees to a
large number of countriesa
24. J2l;J]JjAi=l:i (:1'-Jthe country's economy would be alfected=}Jj(>( 1=j:i El'0We could Jose a lot of moneya
l
m2s-30@:l:'/!:tWl;�±J�fm o �!J1JJJ1Jtt�@§�:;:jt9:i_x,J'.cf-i/&1 1'-JllL�tM: ONE WORD ONLYa
25. rift�J5(�:J#:, @'f i:j:i fl"JonlyX•JJ.ili:J)f,>(9:i (:1'-Jas long as a
26. �ff��IA.]5(i.1,JJ;Efii:5fflfl§,1�!-1l!T.'i:, @-=f i:j:i (:i'-Jlocation=J)f,>( i:1=1 i'l"Jspots, £1.-�l"J tl:J J:,!il;(:E��feecling,::'...1§ a
27. Ji'.1ir�JJl!i.1,J: collect, take; for analysisX�J]IE�::iUl"El"Jto examinea
28. ff�l,',]5(i;i,JJE1ii:t,;J,.&1iJ-=ftt!H1il (:1'-J1f:1-t o ,m-=f 1=1:i fl"Jsoften=}Jj(>(9:i (:1'-Jmoisten; m:x¾.:tzYJ/pJ' ffij@'f¾tJJl
igj/pJ 0
29. Ji'.1ir:!1�Jji1,J: look for a
i
30. JE1ii::!Jcfflt .1,J: more... than... o
Section 4
,$:11 ¾--t-1iJfR'..Afft Mr E!Tillfi· r➔'-1 :!Jc r � fr fi * (1'-17ilfR'. (:1'-J l�kf a �lk:ifil i1 � IA.] l�I � E1%Jl-R'.� ft! i'"-1lt l'oJ
�B{JjjJ3'.:illfi1iJfR'., mi .ELRlJWllt18* IV-J:£1..iitEI ft a{J � 'li a TiJT-R'.i'l{J:!1tfi�� 1:P , �:W:J¥Jt�f11Hffi a tEiJWllt
i:j:i:fiffl��;it!& TW�1'JitlliB"J1t,@!,o
*iffi
bizarre a.*'1'¥�
eye-opener n. � A ::k rrm.Ur-s�
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 43
微信:13522209444
assignment n. i'\=jf wording 11. :tlfi.EJ
assess \I.i.fit draft n. 1\t�, tnf�
sample n. t$!i1, t@f$ presentation 11. Hitt&�
random n. llitJ1
1. Now I had to set up my programme of research in three clifferent countries so I approached postgraduates in
JJ\1..,{f..t\1.,�,{f.
my field overseas department, contacting them by email, to organise things for me at their end.
�+�����*H�+•�.��A�tl�*�#¥lT��Afil�+���k��$Jl-1t.�,il�
1i1 ,ff. Ji� Y :h A1tt-':tt, •-rt a endtE�1I :J'l;r i:11J:I\Hll1.= 1' � rt'fJ BIJ !�%a
2. I know questionnaires are a very controlled way to do things but I thought I could do taped interviews later
on to counteract the effect of this. �f.rii!fa] 4-ifol1!:-Jl-+-'1!c �1\' 1:.f!l-$1] �,?;Jf-1[.-}f A., 1E-Jl�l\1i.16½1ti:ffe_{}
*it, v.J. � -ifol 11:- faJ 4 aiJ �**fr liAra it'PJ SIJx/trf.'( tE Cf:®:.1§ E(Jthis, 'f:::J'HtBIJ ¾ffl i)j!ij'.11!::Jl"'iJ�q� /:I:\ EIIJ�:!,f;/: a
3. Government reforms have been proposed at all levels and although their success is not guaranteed, long-term
hospital care is in fact probably less of an issue than the media would have us believe. i&./it j;J(_ $- e..� ,{f..}.+
&�•�.•M�ft*-jjE-�ttA�.�•��*�*����n��-�fflk��.*�•-•«
/J� JJJ\ z.. )'"- 3t o would have us believe¾"-j,1:j',li;ff1*f:J1t" FIIJiUG'- o
4. Certainly I will need to do more far-reaching research than I had anticipated in order to establish if people want
extra medical staff invested in the community, or if they want care to revert to fewer, but larger, key medical
units. � t.t��!Ht�ffff.Jl}] Iii] �;/Jrii)itAai],?;Jf-1[., v)Z.fij-i.A.A.1f1Jl�,/f.;/±.!R 'f .iif ;/Jo ffi. 11 A.ffi. , :i£Jf_�,tRj__v.J. 1l'f
Ji�#•-� :Y1E-�k� aiJ *i!t ffi.11 {JL;#;J a establish¾"/2'i:JJ\l, fifAiA."EJIJ:i&Jsl; keyBIJ:ti'.Y.s',¾":!,(J}i!BIJ, m:�EJIJ" a
5. This first stage has proved very valuable though. t.t mi �1(,-ffe t'..,;/Jt-jjf. � Jf__,ff_l;;tf11i'ia. � o thoughtE'PJr lfl
�m•m�m.���tE'PJ.,&��tE'PJ�.��-����tE'PJrlfl�o
6. But I was taken aback and rather concerned that something I thought I'd set up very well didn't necessarily
seem that way to everyone in my own department. 1E-.t\1.. :i£Jf_ ,ff_l � >'I-, ,!ri JL,ff_l,i!! •�--� ,f � 1t H'· A� -
':tt,iht,ff_l�, 1E-i.¾' f, l'..P)f ;;tf {1� � �Lift,½� z.. -i.A.J; o be taken aback:(:E�lf EIIJ:fi:}G',¾"liz:'t)i(, :fi::W' o
7. There were odd cases that threw me - one of the subjects who I had approached while he was out shopping
*
in town, decided to pull out when it came to the second round. ;;tf ':tt,-ij-•tl-aiJ1t1f1J.:le.�*� 1 0 ;;tf�;tJf--1.i1:_
it�, �1f,-k.t\.i1]�Jf__1i!!.JE,{f.J,h\l'..9l�ih, .i� 11" ..::..itJ'i'-{!tJf_�i}t �i!. tl:! it o threw metE:i!1lt.1"J]l-,\sl,¾
"il'm1�1E�, 'fgiJf, �:f.llifflT(' a pull out:fi:,m¾"fil/:1:\, -Ji!x:.:f.f." a
0 � § ffitfr
m31 ~36@¾.!f!.JJ!m�Jmo
31. Ba i't:ti'.!"1.:X.:!fH!�a:iiliJJ!M�EIIJstudents=ffii::>Ul�i':IIJpostgraduates; J5�r. :iiliJJ!C�-JE(ilJ:i!Br.lt1, 1251:3/-Jffii:X
.l§lffimrU ...and sometimes their tutors got involved tOO o
WJ 32. B o :,js:Jmi:iJ ffltllcl�t:L .@.f'�ffii:xmrU T jiliJj)!A;fr:C1'1"J P-H?: people under 18 should be excluded; set up
*� ;
ffi something for people who clidn't have jobs and for employed women later on, 1.§.t��@;tt;ff,f o
�
� 33. :iili Jj)! A ,tl, � lj.=I WI T )Ji( X i:1� BIJ get a wide range of data M J1i. )Ji( X lf1 EIIJ include as much variety as
�
� possiblea i't:fi:�ili:»2:BIJ:iiliJffi-B¾7f:?-0 -%1lfiJ),EIIJ, -fN*iJ1JJt�:iiliJJ!��¾iHifo��o
=
�
t#
8
44 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
34. :zis:@xif JJU€ll: ::k , l!I :1-J:iz\;J:Ji!A(£@:X 1=!:i x1JiiHm& � ¾ffl!fffttfJ� , mi Ji:iz\;J}Y!B i:p (J�government;\il1 :iz\;JJ)I C i:p 13�
hospital\!\'�:±\:1:llliE®:Jt i:p, .:PVt·t1!€ll:�ie a 7G:i:1:1f-,i/RTff!'�ff�, :iz\;JJ)IA(:1�.:kmi.n.lpress1£®:X"1=1 ti:',JIJ\ Tp;i;j:9-t
x1·Jj)I pg?§: newspapers%il media a iM'<:i::tfil 1 :i:� f§,1�,-J)Q::j\;fl¾.ifliffl��, J!m¾f;\l(@(:11�1:szr5z.- a
35. Ca ®:Jtm¾ffilffftUJ�, Wd1�¾0ikri�ftwroJ·t1 a :iz\;JJ)!Bff t�$.il:�illEl���-t1, 1!1'7®:Jt "1=1 -t:!1:J'.lHIJ Textra, f.§.
®:Jt r.r i.tr1�¾!:W1'H1� �ff A!JJ., 7G¾18:\',i a
36. :iz\;JJ)I C r.p fl�colleagues do not always agree:X1)iiz@:Jt 9' 1 fl�didn't necessarily seem that way to everyone in my
own department a
m37-40@¾:J'i.ti'fc@ a
-�'*
37. B a ¥1:f:IP.]5( :ffj!'R:; decided to stop participating=®:Jt r.p 13�decided to pull out a
38. Fa JJT:Jt i:p tll':¥1J-1--1f �(:t(J;zjs:;f1j.1:_f! ·tJ:Shonaf:lf/:liE7GiJ:JJ1J,A_f-riifil fth(fl !t; �watfllf y)jj(; :iz\;J}Y!F(:i'-J:f:
1
, i\'!-¾":Jt!iL.-1 A 1llf .�J!.t&l�ttM!�?l!l:tm", ¾x1·wxa�fWffftnlj=J� a
'"
39. D a ®:Jti..11. El�¾�Ill (J�-1- 1¥.fJ �1:F. tk:JE¾i!? IP.]:f:Jl't '.'ft: *"tlJJ!1-i'iiJ@J: , i!J/: 75t T JL l'X .:I:::f: a
40. Ca refused to tell Shona about their job:X•J-D!I®:Jt 9:i (J�he wouldn't tell me exactly what his work involved a
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 45
微信:13522209444
Reading Passage 1
� UJt: -;!;-;t-a�;Jt�1Ji,J:i½i!-ll$,-{R:�
� 2fJt: -tr ?ti!J6 a� oJ" :i! �-t,,J :i½JJtJr� a� .:Lt:.
�3fl: i-'}-i!-1/l1J;Jt.:Lt:.�,f-1..
�4R: i}i!-1r,tJ;Jt.:Lt:./ff-Jl'.
� SR: ii .:Lt:.� .:L .:lUt .1.. ,f-.,a .ffl
�6ft: J;t,4--ii .r.. t:.� ?ti!
�nt: #i'HH�.,a.ffl
Qm�±ful!J
x1Mt��= ***
ffilt.lW:)1[9iff : :J$; tl\ J/]Jll]i.[ij':ffl?pJ/] !If] nJ
J
�ti!Hi� = J1t�x1P:1:J#�lli!r:11f':Wt"lli!, m1-s!l]x. mziw.=::�, m9-13R]xtmzm.=::�€*t�5HJR:J-t
J
€MJ¥.Hir, n :J1,;F.;J11Jilij':�,t-�Jl]o
46 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
6. automated adj. �M1-tl¥!
a highly automated factory � &. gi #11t a<; ..I. r
The production process is now fully automated. -;!{u-6,--, .1. f- i±.:fbl ± gJ #1 a) a
7. pattern n. j\;1'f, !!I�, 1'fj\;, ffj\;
A general pattern began to emerge. Jf- -Jif; :Ii.. JJi.l, T f;f. ¾-il A. a
Their descriptions seemed to follow a set pattern. 1;!!.1(1 a) .:lliii.t 1t1.-1'-i!1!i.i 1 -,t- i!J ,t_ ii) ilA. a
Ll iA � □ -iii] 5[
1. When heated to about 1500 degrees Celsius ( °C) this becomes a molten mass that hardens when slowly
cooled.
• -��:it: it:¥L'Hr�1Jt11□ 1!.�fLlif.JIS0ot� ix,}lBtf;;-�Jvt:11:'f J.lft, ·t�·t�'4!1PJ§"f;;-f!9'.!1k.a
• 1i]� �*.fr: it PJ 1:11.J .± 6] 1lthis becomes a molten mass, whent�ttJfFlltl'i:lJ *i�, that.hA. t.Jf�'({ff molten
1 1
2. This allowed glass of virtually any thickness to be made non-stop, but the rollers would leave both sides of
the glass marked, and these would then need lo be ground and polished.
• -��3t:.I£��:ii-1'�����•&��Jl81&-.ill¾ffl�f;;-�&-���ffififfi7'
(�i1E, J!)Ji)tfffi'�:N&f�:ill:fi=!'T�, Vt/1:3'to
• ':0:-=-
l1=1 c5
A,.";
C 1) t.J�:5Hfi·:
-t.J�•**���.���'l'ff*�ff�,J§"#�o -Jfi-,t#�ff*�ili�ffi�**�
these, :J'/Htx•J�#1'¾the rollersTITT¾glass_Ulf.Jmarks o
( 2) leave sth + adj. :I!,t�:ttJ*mil:�!J&./W:J:#-JJr!%�, {ll'i:, tklirA�,o �Q:
You've left your lights on. 1,r-A:YJ BHUl*:kr a
She must have left the phone off the hook. :I«!!.� ,tJU.t #: -¼f ,i if, 0
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 47
微信:13522209444
3. The glass settled to a thickness of six millimetres because of surface tension interactions between the glass and
• *��x :
the tin.
I)UJ� ;fll� MJ * mi'}[(jJ 1� 1f.1tffl 43{f Jj_xJf� f.19 JBl�1& (:f{) !¥l3t ffi� 7± 6¥:* a
*
• ·11�0
l:i::1 j::j,..,:
4. Several processes - melting, refining, homogenising - take place simultaneously in the 2000 tonnes of
molten glass in the furnace.
• *��:x:: trff�1�T2ooom�:m1tJJJl�i'fJ;ey�p;J, [A]atilifi��-t-�fr�:m1t, fi!J:l1.fs, :l:gJffr1t a
( 1) 1:iJID!:0-:tfr:
Jlt1iJ i:J=1 iillu1u1Ufr%tifiA T fli-lf,ff-$;::fr(melting, refining, homogenising), }.t�'ml:5t1J ±1:iJ a
(2) simultaneously adv. [AJR�jt1=J-tl!.
The opera will be broadcast simultaneously on television and radio.
i.t: ��,J i-!f-ifil.ii ie. �,li/.;;p, r otl!r � -ffe otlft :±: o
Questions 1-8
• B §I �ID!: TABLE & DIAGRAM COMPLETION
• ,\WI §I fflIHfr :
JJ:tlm1J*ffl��*illfil%��(19�t1r, f§.[AJ¥f=¾t.ii:H�J1W1rr/:l:1a, �1irnt�Ffflt&H�B%J1W1FJlttt;
*Bl'fJMB5n[AJ-ft��•,5��:0-if,'�fflp;jffi��i'fJ�tt,�€iillu�ffl�€i'fJp;Jfffil
B�m,trx•�m�lr�ffl*��,.€.xtB§�X•i'fJ�51...¾N-•o
tEMBu�*�ff�•aim*&6:0-l'fJ** o
48 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
iffi� '.iEf.lLiiij x: g:i :x-tJstz .� iffi§ffl1Hff
Jlt@ifil :tt 200/o TE1iz 'f xt $. /pJ Z J6 Ml t.l� -
m=i&:
glass, 1PJ, :J'fi:Hl'!Ji/ITT/f. !fri:Y1H'tiUx1$.:!11 �i=i sgglass
5 200/o
... but the rollers would leave both sides
� 1:j:1 yj-±j!i i,1i]J11.J-1 glass fig ;l;l(:?{fj_ a
o�
Questions 9-13
• @El��: TURE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN
• @ElfiJlHJr:
9. The metal used in the float process had to have specific properties.
���x: ��I£ffi8��ffl��-�ffiA*����tta
�f.lliiil metal
Miffi*tlhiil specific properties
m=i.9::
°
The metal had to melt at a temperature less than the hardening point of glass (about 600 C ),
°
but could not boil at a temperature below the temperature of the molten glass (about 1500 C ).
x:i:p:x;f$,�
:;,js:�:J'/il/:1:l: it�}m (:1g�-�(J6'jJfi1�rJJ/U�(:1gT�1-!:JffiUJr( f'.1600:/l �OC)' 1EliTi.JA,Ji!/B,�¥� T
�1-t:lfil1t1i1!1gfNrtOC( f:11 soot.N �OC) o X�M$.���-�Tffi�-��k��tta
t!{Jl:t@��.:1-J: TRUE a
10. Pilkington invested some of his own money in his float plant.
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 49
微信:13522209444
Pilkington built a pilot plant in 1953 and by 1955 he had convinced his company to build a full
x:qix-tm,� scale plant. However, it took 14 months of non-stop production, costing the company
£ 100,000 a month...
:t�Mm-'aJ�W�T-�I�a-<:J�m-�N��,�€Xffl-�*-'aJ���T�FJ::a-<:J
1Nta
tj:1Jt@��::;,l,J: TRUE a
50 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
-
JHi$it<i1i§: f¥ftiz-
•a�-��*��Mffi��R�MA1fJ•ff ���--. ����ili�--R�u¾��-�-M
;fi1-1=i1ka<Jttiif!Jo/Jffif B o it:ttiif/Jm.1Jllt!�JLlr"Jl500ffl �)tr1�·�3tnx;;i:f:i'}Jff, 'tf 'tf�t/JJ§�T!lr!1tojk·nx;�Jlr,Llili
�rj/3 • fffia<JJJfi��a<JI z:; i:p §:Jt!iJj,ij!fflLl� o � lM �=II= 1/t1'-f�'.:lt , /251 :h JJzr�a EEi �x12T!lr!s<J uW i:p�� ti fMdf 1uf�
jfj , /251 llt pJ 1V, -1i:1�H#-5c �xll!U1<J:tk � , jkfgjm u ";k�J.fil" Lltft§ 0 ft ITTi, it:u�'filffi IJ,J://H� , ffif Jl�off; :1;lt:k iJ:
89'.ffzgJfJ 0
�-��.AIDMfffiJJz•�•*w•.�filW�•-™m�-a��J:JJlV-�•™m•-��� o ffi
-��-��IZ::uW¾ffl��-�m$*ffi;i:W��---�����n�mo�IZ::J:JJlV-�-�lifr�
™m��&��oc�•-.m¾m-�a--���m••���.�--�m••*fifl ffl��o� ■
tt•.
-uf��-�f�20°/oEl<J•f�, ffif£1.Mfflr1<JV-Lf�i:!1W�� 0
Alistair Pilkingtonl.lt RJ:J T t.!Ji. fuLlmI z:; o�fl1Ll � PI VJ ffl jjHr,Llmfflr J!�!Jm ..U<J�RJ:J • 1'-f � a<J 11ll Ill.
f�, -� PI lV-:1-J1f-iH!H!:l�RJ:J B<Jf-f �-f,�oPilkington-1i:a&��¥£L 1iJFJE�U1nJ?Jl: fi!.ffl1tIZ:: o :(:EI9521¥, 1m
ffi�Tfflffl��-��*�I--��m�.1'-fT����--M.•J:JJlV-OO���m$To ��-�ffl
J�&,iJJi1E£rJJfi�� l'l<JT!lf!1Uill.OC( r"J600ffl �it), ffl�Att9ll,,/;��-T:ti1tJllU� (:1<Jti,OC( r"J 1500ffl �J.t )o jk�if
��:�'d4s<J�Jm¾ o ■
���-m���-�&#.¾fflfl o ffltJPilV-W�ffl��-�*ffi5c�-1JLffiH*-¥0 0�.IBffl�
■
�••ma;1:W ��.--��*lfii:!1�5c�fffio�-••muWM�U�-�.�-�a;1:W �gg ■
ffiigj,1[���*ffii:!1-¥m.*-¥,*��*ffi:5c�ffio-��--����4-�)t��*·•··�
���*ffi��-M��fiOC.��-J:JJlV-Jfilum$���*���MTo·•ffl �*OO*fJffl��ffl ■
�i\/!nx;%s<i•i=��s<J�Jl'.ffiJE:(:E6�*o1t-�l'l<J:L5if¾, �fl,JrtJ:l:�x�·J.t•t&a<JR*f-f60°10¾6�*••t.&o
19531¥, PilkingtonJ!.ll.T-�ii\'.,�Ir o iLl 19551¥:h 11::., 1mBr.2i,Vl/Jll1ml'l%�1'fJJ!.ll.n.X:�1:l<JI��:'li: o ft
ffif, 1m1f1�ul4�J=l IY��ra:i lifr�FJl 'lij:� J� �f#J107fi':l�"/v;;, ::;J;(:EJ-fil 1§]/J(�j"" ili pJ m r <J-I,� 0 ffif Jl, 1tl!.11']
➔
anx;��FilimNAffi��--ZE.•�mft*ffiT,:h�¾amT*�1¥mUW•�F o �mft�rJi:
NA�FBi·, R�T ��J=l r1<JMi'a:!*1t�FtfilfijELiE!fJLo19591¥, 11Bil1i-1rnx;�JTo�n�t.!Ji.�fuLl.Ir:®
;:{ff��, &-�IPtrs���$151f�i'a:!1£Jrtil!. �I FJJzI�-=fiITllo
�*�n�™JJfiirJ:JJlV-�Filimili��JJff•�--oaff�T2ooo�ffl�--�-��.�� llfi
i
-��fi�--�.M•.�JJff�o��rlWl.lt�arn•m���ffl�JJz•ffi�����.#��d:h
-�-!f �501H=iH<ix1sJ lifr;i:f:i';l:iuW, [oj�••t\Y/-¥�-. ff.Jjgf)lHY�-�<§j :tt••-�•*1±1JU/ffl:�, jkjg
O
�-*�����-���nU•ff•-�Wa��ufii:pf"���tJo
§20filt"c.501¥1-tlV-*, t.!Jl.$fuLl.s<Jm��i?!ii:'.ltu o ftITTi, JJil-thLlrfl,tp�JETe:k121t: ».zriJ�
B<J6.8�*•Ir•M.&¥iJ�n�s<J��*��25�*�i'a:!1f��OC□<JJ.tI,�t.&; ».zriJ1�ff�•rJ.115!lo/J;f-fJ7,ffiHE1�
s<i•r�w¥Ll�1:1�mili*�5c�(1<J•I� o Jg TWiil:jk�/Jff:li, 4iJ-��F�5r&/:il/\f-f llil:.o1,�)F, 1:EM.rll£cp
&�f-f-�'={.m*•mili.-M�&mf-fffi�.�¾M �-igj��-•*f"�•tt•M�o §igj�a� ■
�-f-f��ff%:-¾��DC�F��&t)W��Fufii:pJ:JJ1V-•rr�m o�•tt*PI1V-�••*�� ■
�&lYMi:i:1-1Z.l;f(f:t'�1m1Jii, 1V-JE1ft � H�JG$�hA.1:t'Jlf.�jjlE; =¾i-lTD( �FJ§ llfr&t Ht¥F-mttts".JJ Jal.tJJl!tHf
1'-f lN jjlE A<J 'ff!l?to
n�JJfi•¾�-¥�*iliW�oa�F�-;g�m.*•m�m-�g�§*�*••�-��-.lV
�r.mtli!��jk1Hto
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
51
微信:13522209444
Reading Passage 2
Qfij��±fuOO
*�*�: *****
M�Jllm:ff : }:ii: /:lj /W/lllfifFflj!(c�
�'!wm�: :i!�-ffiffL?£r.j��oc,�·;](�(i<J>Ci�, LIST OF HEADINGSx1li0C1IVc, 5Mt!:i!tt�:5t, TffJl(c>C
�jcJg,, [1,Jf!�f=lt�i�ffil/W § i'l<JJ;Efizif/J, lil!fi-¥�$*J;Efizo
52 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
7. trigger v. �!I!�
The assassination triggered off a wave of rioting. it,k.{11] 4-- �14- 11 :/j__ T -Jh�ilHL a
The burglars fled after triggering the alarm. /ij,J: •f.i T .f-#-ra it 1-- tJj �� :iJ!<:.}t 1 a
[J iA9;Q1'6J 5C
climatic adj. �i�_t 13{_] variation n. 3t�, 3t1-l::
�*
historical adj. !cjJn3i::.�:ff2.13{_] narrative adj. #Ji£ 13{] , #Ji£�13{]
context _t TX; It±Jl:;
n. Medieval adj. J:fli:!H213{]
opposed ad). &_x-j-13{_], x-J-.fz.13{_], 'l&x-J-13{_] roughly adv. ;y.§.�ifu, :;ld{J
humanity n. A�; k�. A� Norse ad). ( "i5 )1'tJr�13{_]�p;iti£�iM{]
at the mercy of Z:E· • • • • -13{]t�%ff; :j:- • • • • •13ti::l:'ic voyager n. f.mfi�. �A��
glacial adj. ,;..kl3{_] , ,J.I< J 11 ( AA )13{_] constant adj. 1'3tl3{], t��s{_]
irregular adj. 1'i�Jillj13{_] mean adj. SJZ-±';:]13{_]; tj:l�13{_]
dazzling adj. �AHtHt�!L13{], JIIH&l3{] cooling n. �!P
opportunism n. tfl�:i:X reroute V. 3t��fi�ti
harsh ad). J""�13{_], ��13{_] cod n.�i@.
unaccustomed ad). 1'>J'tt'{13{_], :R'f'/:�iJm herring n. wi@., �r
stock n.*ti fleet n. �fl-�A; fJJIIJ)_
famine n. tflm offshore adj. ili�13{_], �1'¥-13{]
unprecedented adj. � JrrJ 13{_] , JrrJ PIT*� 13{_] adv. � !'¥-:1:tli,; ili�ifu
seesaw n. _t""ftt�131:@l1/l stem v. (from) ��(-=f······ );
interaction n. t§1ii1=ffl ( EE······im lii'i:At
switch v. $'4'1#/: fodder n. t5Jor4, 1\tf-4, ®:f-4
reconstruct V. :tJl, i��; 1U� livestock n. *ti, 11ti
systematic adj. 55'�13{_], �*13{] migration n. f}�. f}H:, f}l1/l
proxy n. f-1:J!A; f-\:JU>I.; �ft� blight n. t!i�m V. ( it )t!i�; tUJ
adj. ftI!i3{] hectare n. 0t_m
tree ring ( t�tt13{] J:q::�t fossil n. 1-1::£
hemisphere n.-=p� proliferate V. tfm, J��
equator n. �� soar V. �1fl; �";SlE
amplified V. m:::k j :i� 5SJ. regime n.ii&�, ( m5t m:rt; ;Jt?'t
drill v. tML n. tMLtfl, icir prolonged ad). l��f�j,_13{]
01t'tiJ�tfr
1. The Little Ice Age was far from a deep freeze, however; rather an irregular seesaw of rapid climatic shifts, few
lasting more than a quarter-century, driven by complex and still little understood interactions between tl1e
atmosphere and the ocean.
• ���x: r�Tm' 1NJ<WJm;�l0 --t-�Jjr(Jj(�=JtlJ' B�Jlff,_t¾Ei,1;k4.-1:j�'#Z1'13]��xiU!r-l'lM§1Lf1=
1
(1)句型分析:
该句结构较复杂。however为插入成分,表示整句话为前一句的转折,该句主干即为however
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
53
微信:13522209444
.z.fiJa'-J$:5ta rather�t¥;Jft=1'.7far from�i1[;ti;Ja{J.#-3iU$:5-}, ®J'UiJlaJ:lft=ffla t£11t.#-3iU�MiJr.rffilA
,t-3:Jll,:(£:5tWJmi!f (few lasting...), ffl]J;J;i,t-:&; %1%:Jf, ffl-=ff!i-'dlirapid climatic shiftsa
(2) far from sth J!-i'-�i1ff/;J:�!H51'f{j:f:,l�J¾"something very different is true or happens"; fVU�ll:
Conditions are still far from ideal. ffe-14-usl&Jf-�...t��-a
2. We are close to a knowledge of annual summer and winter temperature variations over much of the northern
• *��:x:
hemisphere going back 600 years.
= !1Gff111H 1c)?Jt�*m�t��JJ1<*$6oo�fiJa{J�JJi� i!rMiltl'f9�1-t To
• 1:iJ�:SHfi:
tt:-'i'iJ±-f-1'.JWe are close to a knowledge, AZEl9of1f-��11i"fr:1-JJ§".'i:5Ei-'/L tfW:J§".'i:JEi-'gr.p, going
back 600 yearsfl}'(fp fl9¾temperature variations,ffij�¾northern hemisphere a
3. The revolution involved intensive commercial farming and the growing of animal fodder on land not
• *��:x: :
previously used for crops.
* !Im tm
j! lX 1]1 tfp � T � r.p 1'19 ]tlf }& ,!ljj::ftj1 ' kA .& 1'.7 T # ;j:_t igJ
fil'f9±11J!:Jf �o
!Imm
W4 ffij t£ � F- ;& ft= till _till'
• 1:i]�:$Hfi: W:-'i'iJ±-f-1'.JThe revolution involved ...and... , and.Z.J§"a<Jnot previously used for cropsJ:l=Hj(;f�
l'r]iland a
Questions 14-17
• R2 13 �lli!: LIST OF HEADINGS
• HJi 13 frrf.ffr:
i. rffii�f=c 1��1-t vi. S ifrllf/-�a{J:XJ7(�i,c�El9fffl>R
ii. ;J,17j(WJ.!:cj4'7(1'!9lfH� vii. --t-m �-=t�a{J1lrf·9'i:
iii. :v�r!I:a:�1��1-tr.rr:191-t=m viii. A�,�t¾:xt�1��1-tft= tl:\ T lfil Hi.
iv. A�.M�f�EJ{j�ll[q] ix. :mt:�$!/m)E�
v. �llfiJJfifflJE:ii¾El'-J�1��14
54 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Questions 18-22
• !MI§ R�: SUMMARY COMPLETION
• @§ffl!Hfr:
1. .1J.t@jJ :;:(ef ifiJ � 1l1g±l�!MI, HifiJ � a%7tJ tl::l:!g � � ii=.J , i'b: :izPJlI l.i=.J?[ � iffi:XiHJIJ 7G 1c a
r
2. .1J.t@:;:{ef 1]\t�@, PJ"�:illlMB11Mi&fltiliF=1 1i'IH,t1 �·IR:J£Ji:1:fI'fB, G�la
3 . .11t@-flxt.ii:JIID!J¥ 1±nm, "�' raJPJ"��ili r.m-1-�*t 1:1gtLJcr, o
Jm� '.l:EfU:i� x: q:i :x-tmz ,ia Jm§fe!Hfi
�@Ji:&��.rrcflt�B•�• =
Cfl: fi":t� 'N.:E.l\lpast(ig&.>t..ifilrecent, 1.§. ill
past, source
For the time before records began, we have only l51, f�}A_}tk!Jl�f:lt(Jt¾��13gtl:\� o :2
18 of,
'proxy records' reconstructed largely from tree ffl�ffr��m��'fM*�M�m�
knowledge
rings and ice cores, ... ;,j�j)Jl( o
i'b:JJ.t@��:1:,Bl!.X:Ca
19 '1'(118@ '1'(118@
�������-#�'fM*�-�
ifU,1� ;,JUJ)l( , H � 18@� ft-371J :¥-:
i'b:JJ.t@��:1:7Bl!.X: C a
* a
21 cold winters abruptly to years of heavy spring and early ffrllii=.JJj\I�heavy rains% Jr�Jt-371J 0
summer rains, mild winters, and frequent i'&J!LB��:Y:lHa
Atlantic storms, or to periods of droughts, light
northeasterly winds, and summer heat waves.
�����:Y:/�th nnrain�-���
�, Jtx;J$.j(�1'1gdroughts a :ill1M1=ltihli
22 '1'(121@ fj'/J21@ �����R:x���mJaJ,m�a
1�flj��o
i'&J!LB��jJGa
Questions 23-26
• @§R�: MATCHING
• fflif@jj�:
1. J!LR� (igMATCHING$.i$:5i'cffla Ji:f:fI(:1g-til 1�L@,:itl:fi·tllllltJi:1:fI, fl.tk17HfTJtft!i,JLtil. f�L@,:¥-:it
�.rr���ffl-Ji:&�:itl:fiB•,�ili:x��@§:¥-:9�-��ffiAa
2. MATCHING@JfJUi!Jcy,'!'1 a
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 55
微信:13522209444
Jm� '.l:EfU:i� x: q:i :x-tmz ,ia Jm§fe!Hfi
翻译:很多欧洲人开始在海外从事农
F段:
业活动。
...with the beginning of the Modern Warm
Europeans, 此题定位较易,根据定位词很容易找
23 Period. There was a vast migration from
farming abroad 到对应段落,可知本题描述的是
Europe by land-hungry fa.imers and others, ...
Modern Warm Period 0
Many Europeans started farming abroad.
i'iJ(Jtt@��:1'1C o
Fl?st:
Millions of hectares of forest and woodland
fell before the new comers' axes between J;Jj�: 1))(1:lUJH*n�f:lJT�IIIW=( 1�o
1850 and 1890, as intensive European Jlt@�1ii:!t.li'.�, �{ii:1i}ri\tl1\, �sl:f
cutting down of farming methods expanded across the 0t}11l19�;j;j(;f[l;j;j(j,i!!,fill-t=f f{:j5'iE*(:19Jf.
24 trees, affect the world. The unprecedented land clearance r, 3f�lilil�-l'XAJ-Jfl9�J)j(':l}:l� o
-1]\;J.l<!fA
A. 本书详细讨论了小冰期和其他气候变化,但是在我开始部分之前,我要向大家提供一个 相关的历史背
景。我们倾向于认为气候是不变的(与天气正好相反)。然而,人类自存在之日起就一直受到气候变化的
3t �-il ¾ i'.19 73 TJ 1f !'sJ �:Y 1:1:l r_m;-;t /'-(7( l7J( ?iiJWJ o § M :Jc t1� - TJ ±f iW E19 _t - (7( :Jc l7J( fiiJ WJ rf!
'J:� 1f11¥JW:$1cl¥Jt!tt:1M' �I:: JL E191l:/: Vl-¥ ¥J1::illi!liI � il1r:ilfil 1¥tEtp :=J:f: 7G �_m fElt i¥J�pjc 7:l}: I.if o
* 1
J!J:l 3Ht ,
1m 1f1 ffltl � 71§. ;fs/ W: 111& , �
8
56
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
��mAAtt�*T�-��i/&+��-IB�¥fil���½m��ffl;�fil�-�*�®·���A�
��fflffi*T•·;�fil��&.�-��*�®��*�-�T fil�Lfi���I����.@�.
�-•�**��•-mm.•�®**·tttt+*Fffl.
B. ;j\(J.KWJ*i1,M.i�::5i;l300�j�jc�fljl91Jitc�1�Jv101:ZM-1-t!Hc�.'.J.�u' l[XiJ+l:ill\'.:i/!QTJNJWH1(:J{JF!J:..' Wi±lliiJ�1'��
}Yr1l1J];j((:1fJ� LiJ {l.)cJI I (:Jf_j�/Jr�flj�_l::.li1f.i;' ri)(ii:f1ml'.lfil 111·fftNi-'f.-{lj(½m. ;J\r;J(AA f:lfJ�1�fiszij]�1Sl1:E'Z\!lm3:.!l\
*
1-1:Jl1!.J;JU1Fmnoo�t!i�T11::HI' iB.7:/�rl4-�X�fff�ElfJ�f;J<7:t1JlV.!l\�MH�lTrl�U�.rt WI' ;j\{lj(W]:izi;=l�---tr*
IJ[ r;.)c rfl�WJ ' 12 �llisL�EEi *� Ej #�: 1{-' z J'1cfj 2�3'i� xirful? �MfclJi11:: f:W:J I j@ (:i� • j��WHff :illii �ii T 25fi=:(if_J- 3ilJ
�-��-���-�o ���®��zijj��ffi*mAA tt�F!J:..®*�·�fflX��ff��*�i/&�
(:Jf_j ,r�i• m . ]VF:-� m . ll � ;f:!IJ)ijlf 1� (:Jf_j* TLEf i"tJxte' j�J �Jf,JWJ'l1T� • tt�� :jt JxltnrmHtt.Mf!
* *
0
1
*
c. fflfi;J :i1 (:Jf_j �f��1tilk Jt It! xit ' l�l :Y:, m 1'.1"1 -Jc� x!ll iYW 1Jl {Sl ;(:E JL 1' It!:tc z filj :;,J-�f'i f ©: iJ+I ;j:I] :It� 1J-i'I lojJ
f:fer ·le* z � 1'.1"1fpf� ' :Jtif] fHt "1-Ulhc "-*'fffl*it� JJITllX1
O
�i'fr:fsf�AA-ff,*�����-�-M:ffitiffi�/Jr�J3J•#����o��©:����51Jrffi•tt�
;;i��,-�rn�rn1f.i;-,� □
E. �i'frm9;11,*tfJJ}\0::5i;l200iJ�ili;\,+?:'rl��.%%11:ltHBHf'ill�im't,1N;j(JDJ3ilJ*• EE f:ltilki-'f.-i';j((,i}wJ°:J'tisl'!c,�
*"
llfr±:/i!: r-rg tf'3 tit�M 1ITi s1� f:IMflJ �� ti 7:!t:!ll! �3l t.Jc rii� *1ITi r1,rt J§--�Hvt :f"i"" i11t1 .LI�.T • :1 t *w ?'$ :1trffj, r:11� Jxte
J:� 1Jn o 1315� �1319ffJ'sJ,]!!�]I! t�ilr!nU1fJ-Jc�l!�l[ili 1[7(/HI*llfjj,/1,\Z =f· LT:f (:t'g AYE f tltr3 �1-* llilj (:JfJ'i,JLJ'[.
jljT1400�' -Jc�HJLjj}. l �1{,}]!!1mx1UVJ:iJijy11J' HJxleIB(:1f_J JLif£*±\�1 ll:iJri.X:tl:\J.!l\�Z\\l;g,ff ][r' ftl6lt!:t2*
'
r:1"1 JL-r �'.!JJAA B1 �OU� m:i • ;(:E�lll� IE ;(:E�ilil E11g ��iY-tlR,it i',�d�tJ.W: l iJ * ffl� , lTTI ffi � ¾ �:kffl� 13� M ,fi!, •
MffiTffinATB��©:�ffi�M����F�.@¾*m�����ffi��M!ll!�ill-•*�•
�.BWr�A.M�Affi��A•*�WTmW:ifil$.�-�.g;�B�*rtEi#�Mfi�•*ffiAA.ttA
1-l±�)J!]fl.JM' x.J�4m{#$.(:Jf_j_:k,C,•�I1T:lt©:i4Tr:i1!:r1"1*�1�5:· :i�:l'J,'.1jt:.fll'*T-�(1fJ]tlJ.,[�'¥Jl:fi:l1' lVJJl.7:,
0
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444 57
Reading Passage 3
Ml: �•.t:fi>$:JtzfaJa�*t
B-rl: �•,t,tf.A.ft*t 'F�--ftftl
CJl: h1t :i. .if¾.1fJ � •)e_:Jt ;:r-;/,t "l°;/Ji/..
Dil: i�i1::-�•,ta���
EJl: �f:)R.J{t-f�•,tal.J�Jt
Hl: �•.tk-# ,t.5l.A.$f-� ml "t
Q)m@±ful!l
xlJJUf��: ***
M�JllmFf: LIST OF HEADINGS-> SENTENCE COMPLETION-> MULTIPLE CHOICE
�·!wm7f- = »t�x�(Jq pq 1iVJ::-�1&11-r-A, mmI?lm1&��, *OO¾�re®1Hiffi El��1mJ1W!ij;o
[JiA�Oi�iC
v. �IJil,, m.R, .lm.R
*
olfaction n. Dffit)J;!; reveal
odour n. 4.□ undervalue v. iB.;iti"ifl'i!, i!H�
aromas n. iix.w, W4- feeble adj. J;[�� 81 , 7C 1J 81
faculty n. tflfit, '§'lit acute adj. �l5t81
participant n. •1rn� realm n. ®I±EX:, 3:.�
evoke v. □ik:�. sl� recollection v. @l ·IZ, @l �JI, -ic�
grimace n. *.llfr, �Es';_]*·� odourless adj. 59:lf 4.�81
olfactory adj. �'.%81 psychology n. 'L'II, 'L'If !¥
fragrant adJ.%=W81 offensive adj. �A1''i�s';_J, ���81
n. �'.%' 9'□ '.% n. 113.S:.� □I']
*
sensation interacting
bonding n. ,ox; 8tii ili :�O"� intimate adj. flA81
spouse n. llci/1§ interiorise v.1fi.?iU\p;j 1 L'
01t/oJ � i'fr
1. The perception of smell, therefore, consists not only of the sensat�on of the odours themselves, but of the
experiences and emotions associated with them.
• •���=0�,m����-��••filmmx*��•�.&filmm�Xffl*��mffim•
(.i� i).J,fl a
'.n:-="'"
• lJ::iA,,!;"
.. ":
(1) laJ�:5HJr:
itJiJ i:p Fl�therefore:t-JtmAn.x.:5t, � 1P]:1-]The perception of smell consists...• consist ofjg IQJJi'.�MiJ,
ft1i:J�!�{:Eofifll:5ti:J�w:�T not onJy...but.. JMi;J.
( 2) consist of sth (:t<J�.�,¾ "be formed from two or more things or people"; 1Pl!W:
The buffet consisted of several different Indian dishes. �Jh ¾$ �¾ T �ilt::f � 6'J �r J.t;jt_� a
2. In one well-known test, women and men were able to distinguish by smell alone clothing worn by their
man�age partners from similar clothing worn by other people.
• •���=�-����•�i:J=i.••� ttffi� ttmn•&�M���ffl����i:J=i�:5t�B�
���M��m�X�A�M�*m.
• ',!i:-=-
li::1 ,!;-
i:::i "":
(1)句型分析:
it 'P] i:p (i� distinguish)\§' El%y smell alone:1-J :Jkif:\ , clothing:1-J X�-iU� �� i-r}; distinguish...from...fi;J JJR:
c.
:;·
c.c
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 59
微信:13522209444
n.lZH�i!Hiil'.5-}, worn byt,HtJ::Y:l:d*5:tlfu11':5El'fJo
(2) distinguish...from...: i;- · · · · · · 5frl · · · · · · lR 5HF
He can distinguish a genuine antique from a reproduction. 1\1!..ii� !R ;l)1j .J\.. iE.{1<rJ,-f: Jv 1._-;r,1] .fo 0
3. The reason o ften given for the low regard in which smell is held is that, in comparison with its importance
among animals, the human sense of smell is feeble and undeveloped.
• •���:����•a���#�•�AA::Y:1:ffl��+0ma���n���w*,A���
���� imJi7F iit:iE 0
• '.li�
11=1 t5'
A,.":
( 1) tiJ,J25HJr:
i�t,J .i:liaJJ;;,The reason often given for the low regard... is that...o li:i] �1� 1:l<.Jin whichi3 I� 5Ei:'B}A fiJ,
1�'Cffilow regard a 1Jt5'1·, in comparison�j!f ,ti;J ::Y:l:tm.AnM} a thati31 � T -1','th!}Ali:iJ, �II ::Y:ithe
reasonEl9 j7,J $ a
(2) in comparison ( with/to something) tf:I� · · · · · · ITTI§
In comparison to other recent video games, this one isn't very exciting.
����•��iliM��#�.�-�*����A��a
1l. In the realm of olfaction, we must make do with descriptions and recollections.
• -���:IT�����M,ffillQn��*•�-����o
• '.li�
'LJ::1 t5'
A,m:
make do 1�f-&l- , i%-Jli)t
I usually make do with a cup of coffee for breakfast. $_-f�fJ.7-f ]f] -4�1r-xt1t a
5. Different smells can provide us with intimate and emotionally charged experiences and the value that we
attach to these experiences is interiorised by the members of society in a deeply personal way.
• •���=7F����n�ffmm�%.A�.••����ffi,ffm•����m�mmx�•
t±.� Jl.t.91 r.;J, tlk 1' A /i<:JJ1:r-t rQHi!i a
• '.li�
lA A,t5'
..":
( 1)10 ,J25Hfi· :
Questions 27-32
• @" §I �!Fil!: LIST OF HEADINGS
• @ §I ffl!HJi:
i. i-J·-itr��(J<:Jxittit �����m�¾�0���-1'�•
ii. r��U5flA:1i:� i:p ri<J 11': J'l'J vi. ::Y:11i-¾f�1i1E1<:Jrlffi!���-t:J\!.
iii. i%·*x.JnJ1�MniJT-JG vii. fl/J!�¾;JltffJl'l<:J��it!\ii%
iv. :kJJMj--"3 911-y ;tJaJ(:1<.J:1i:� viii. l��--"3'tFi.2JaJ(:t'�:1i:*
�� ¥9:5i±�'m ��ffMfi
Allit:7XfiJ: Am.i:BtiJffiW.���������m
27 It became apparent that smell can evoke strong emotional -�$,�ffiWT��--"3-��**o
responses. �Jlt��::Y:Jviiio
60 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
�� $9:�±�1i:J �§ffiHfi
Bl&±B������tt�•*l'!{J�*�
B)&!f 1i]:
28 Odours are also essential cues in social bonding.
� , m1Hlii /:I:\ T ;!,);:;(:EA/l!1'** r:j:i (1911= ffl a
iE!Jlt��:'.fgiio
Cl&!r1fJ:
Cl&±B�Fo*$*ffitl:\���ffl$X�
In spite of its importance to our emotional a11d sensory
29 lives, smell is probably the most undervalued sense in
r:/:i tJ.ll �t.\l\, IIJMFo5-} :tfr JJ¥-: lzsl a
IE/1lt��:;/,Jvia
many cultures.
D)&(J(�:
Dl&±B��mffitl:\Tttffl�*W�-�
Odours, unlike colours, for instance, cannot be nilllled in
30 ma11y languages because the specific vocabulary simply
tn'i ��'* 139l'if.l Y[ a
iEJJlt��:'.fgio
doesn't exist.
El&l'X�:
El&±B�Fo*��mZFoffitl:\,ffl$3c
Significant advances have been made in the
**
'f� '* (19 :l,&�:,js: (:191', ij B� � :f#-ffr/, tk:, mP,8
=
Questions 33-36
• B §I �:I);;!: MULTIPLE CHOICE
• B§lfflHfr:
�� '.JE{:U:iii] fll1Hfi
B§:am�w,ftm•m���l'!{J••tt£�
A 11lf1J'ji.;f_\\\-;fi/ 1 ff{r(J'g�l*R� a
B 1�1111l:rrnLl-fil 1 11H&r194:,1*0� o
introduction, C t� 1f] (:19 I��t).ll WOJ R�· 0
33 awa1·e of D :J1l11T0J£ ��'EL� El� a
JltBJE1.1FtElntroductioni'!9:mlrn�: f!,� �1��/zsl�;fi!1 !J¥:IEl�t.!Jlffil��B�·, t�
rn�t�t•m����ftrnl'!{J�m-�lliffil'!{Jffl�ffi�o
t!LiE1iffJ��:1'.7Ca
�§ : tE B$i 9'1 tia �I'!{)��:&
A��Tftrn�W�N�•m�l'!{Jffi�T�ffl��a
B fJJr�T%Miiltffl���{bl!Yg�1*0
experiment,
34 paragraph B
c-iiEaJJTx•JrE(,'*(J9•��:5:qis90
D tt�T!J5, ::tcl1M-=f�l*(l9.�o
�BJEm1&B�.��£JEm-=f*�l'!{J€*$*,���jg:--N���
r:19.-tft, �'*1M���A\¥1TfP�a
tJ.IfliffJ��:3/,J Ao
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 61
微信:13522209444
;W§: 11=�1:EC$9:�71t¼?
A 5l t#-;lt fj)!,?iff1i:
B �tl:\-,t-�·i;ll
C &x•J--t-'rl/f:ilfilxl\\,�
35 paragraph C D tla� Ill� t1Ml'id4
1JtB'riff �t=liiC-IN, IT.x:�t1H/ttf4-::kB i:J:1 CW El%eading*m� o ;lt-!Nti::k�
�=���ffl�x�i:p-�ffi.Aill-���.ffi���-���ffl�.A
�r,� 11J)'{�::f;llHJ�-i.�Wx; r�rrn:J-t�ft111ri�.it� -=r-1:A0��tx1i,� o
i'�IE 1iff'f?F � jg Co
;W§: 1:EE$9:i:j:l, 11=��i13lt��i:pa{j��a{Jli]f�a-g-�7ff¼?
A x•J =f '7: 11;Jd1�JJr:LlElt1� 5l�:1m fi!Hiff! o
B m-n:���, l��tiM.f-¾-frl1 �l:Jlll&mo
atmosphere,
C ::ktfS%'=(, i]t ¾ ::ftflA&!� a� o
36 paragraph E
D l��film:JE5l.o
1JtB1EfiI=fE-IN¾E:li:iJ, ;lti:paii·x1Jj)zatmosphereo 'Sr1�:t/:,'G1,:;/,J: ?iHJE�1fJ:if'ffii
�tUIJ;/yllj/'{�iUT�¾-;fil1 :if¾WITif't 1 1®�--;fil 1 !��@1/jiZ'=(,l]t;,js:5t, jj-if'l1 !®
�ic�2"1:�rxrJt(1�1t�nlt%o
i'iJ(i:EfJ)l]%):��Do
Questions 37-40
62 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
�� '.@{u:im x It! :X;f$,� ��MtFf
�-�m��mM�r����**·�
FIB¾::
i:p [11 offensive 5¥11 perfectly acceptable �/11.J x,J
...smells that a.re considered to be
40 unpleasant
offensive in some cultures may be �, 5::HlrJx,J,5iipleasa.nt5fl1unpleasa.nt o 2¥!:'r�
J!JrJ;Q-lfiJJ.i:1Jti.liA:1Junpleasa.ntr11ll1rn a
perfectly acceptable in otl1ers.
i'iJUJtB��-JJcultures o
嗅觉的意义和力量
-
����,�.���.���ak�.���±m.�m��½&����ffiP±W� o M�.�k
JA ltOCT,�ffi�A������*���tffi��ffi�t��o R*�����#���ffi��X
�.�ffi*ff�-������m�*��t*��t�ffi�o
A. -JJJ'! El3 Antl10ny SynotttEiti�HIJ� (:J1�Concordia::k$:fl: JR: r11iJ\'U1)'�;:jt�..'=j:t"W1fl"- Tl�'.%1:E{ili{f](:11�::t.i'i&
��-�ttofflMB.�'.%�-�®���--��o¥�����ffiffl*����-*MWZ�;�
7.'ll A1� l,J;r,1.x: Ej f-®W.�ffi,(ef * (:11� iJ;Ufi:iJ ��il.Af/& ,l'.,,1-lffiirn�rJHtl1 Q))J! iJl'iJ 11' El1J.i � :t-1fJ '.%� iU r:l :1§r ffl�
0
•*�ftill��'.%S�a��mx�IB*:�1f1f�� ���-M��*��-§Zf�-a1:E����
•.ftill�B��*Bm:1£ffi@�.�-�&M���m� a
E. Jt4-1.J .tlilifi1:10 �IJ&*r1'71:�1i%Jf Jt111Jt.,(ef !lwJEJim-$:ttlffio Mr�1* (:11� 1trn1&,10 T ffl11' e,fef T•� ns
�-.ffl¾ffl��*�Bfil*ffl�M�am�:t-ill���������¾-��¾�#-�--�
-'.%�m��*:1§r.� #a'.%IB�2��x���$:l&:5ta ��*M��Bfilffi�r¾��-��
�ft 11�� (r1 :1§r1,$:ff ,g , IV. 2Hu 1nr � Xlil±ili i!JlJ!B:x% r1<:1 �1Jto:l.21: +t f:11 r,:i.J a Jg_ 1Jt;g :x�· r:rvr-�:t-* m,,M 1� '.% ,i:,, Jll.l
$:��-��®�•*••���m.
F. ttfffi,1'7/:'.%:Jf�f-l¾-;fl1 ::t. !JwJ�.;5f'H<l:lll$:J.J\laa 1'7/:'.%A1fX1tJJ Hi, !1slJi�m¾-;fl1 U�$:fr1JE .51: $:I.ffi
r J
aa ��--�T��filffl:tE1f@���A1flm•�����TX�x��TiJm��W i IV.1.JA
M��Tal!l�.ftill���¾..'=j fil�ilifi�M��J&ffia�a�lfil���B1.Jftill•*�A�.affi �
!!?.
����m.ftm•��@�ffi�filfflx�•tt��JnIV.a-t-.A�����o-��¾.Hill���M N
����lfil-�m•MMftilllK:5t@l�..'=jX���m�al!l�.Mr�����ffi.51:m���¾�A �
.A�X1t*lffiW�ttH-a 8lc.
:;·
::::s
co
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 63
微信:13522209444
Task 1
(JA!. "f.ilj8"P53)
'lwt\i'.
*
0
e11 tJt-tl(: �, 0 � =: 1- 10t * !fJ:S-HL1Ju1; T� �, � � :& 1:E 19s11¥ , 19911:p 5H120011¥ � .=:1¥ & 1¥ E1'-i:trJ,1t
;t,:!l]��-=1-mtl(:mo ����-.�¥�R�-1¥fil���-�§z���-.m¥ffi��-�
J� §1:E��1¥15-}zrsHJ0121-to-!Jxm,*, ��"121-t">Z.�" tt•"r10a�-1�, ¥11!,8�"121-t"o �" tt•"s�·JJ!U�
�!fdfnJ � ffl:i::;k tt fVIJ sq;[ /:!:', �§ o
(.¼!,"§ilj8"Pl64)
1
*
it>lE III 4.:h"-- :1i J Xf. if- 1 l!J � c-f:, R�:1i J,tf.19s14-, 1991Jt-:fo2001-t-it;.Jf-,tf.;:r- iai i£ f- t m J:.a1-Jt--tilf o
1
,tf.it;.�J¥-1J1'"JR., �kii<J .l. tl:: Jl.,tf. .w. �er.. 't J:. o .¥. r.t Jrt--t�:JiJi .z.>'I' a1 ffi .:r.. .:r.. 't J,1_19814-a1280/o T 1\$:-.ftl
2001Jf-ii<i1x..150/o, 1E-.;t±Jip ii<]� 7]<.1:i<.r.t Jl.�ka<]-Jl .l. tl:: , ,tf.19914-it.f1] ,tf., -]f-4�� ii<J500/o, 20014-/2 450/o o
i,t1o .:j,; ;t...-l-'§f-iJ?- ;;f 11G ii<J .l. tl::,tf.1991Jf-.J.f-J.Htl200/o, ,�J6 ,tf.J)iJ6-� at .JiJl T l\}.ftl Y- �90/o o � z;tmffi.., �
«.
J!-:foi9.:�ii<J 'J: �� � z;tmffi.. o ¼;;f 11G {r-J «, t\.7 ,tf.19914-�.ftl )'{ ,!; ,& .l. tl:: ii<] 50/o, 1E-,tf.20014-,tj JJ:.1t, it 'f1
{:)7J\tfr
** f.ll: :St tfr
*
x3f :�Uf� -IB¾: !J� _t¾x. e§UIJJJ'1'tt>c¥ □0r& �, m1t� T .=::troo □01i ,i:,,1� .�, : n.J 1sJ , ±th,i�,;f-u x. �
J
Mx��fflffi���;t,:ffi!l]§ffl�.@��fflillfiTr&�.Me§���r&�T�� tl��fflM�o e§
J
o
i:p(f,J�i1:,Jspending, fil"BJ(:;/Ji'/Ji1:,Jspent o
z-o 1:E
o
64 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
�=- 1-'@j:t/(:I!] �1:1, teachers' salaries( �iVTii(fJI.18:i:);fnother workers' salaries(;!,t:1[h!ff(I(:JgI_18i: )lll¾I.18:i:, PJ Ll
illfiB�. w�m���I.'8:i:%#Lll5,ftill�Ll'!i.��¾����j:Wfi*��§. A����-��
*�*
•m:£I.'8:i:����ffi����- A���--��liU*,�%-�ffi��MI�I.'8:i:Lll5,a��w
-=.'/}Jl*(1g;l:� �;��%1l&:rr-·1"£. �ll!Jia!:J)j�- 1,f(:1g1981 ���iLlllll5 /1g2001c1:f, :J�1r'J� �), '$.r_m�j�;,j:(� '6t1J,ilt (:1gj:
W¾������.®-Affi�·�-Ll���*j:���k¾�*�·��ftm���Llm•Affi�·
:tt ¥}J Ll �1:lii: fl� :FF xillfi Y-=I �.
�/�HR:5Hfr
X�11%t.ffimi r�HJi!�, ,ti,�t.T �=-1v;'@ltkl1U1Ul!�(:1'�1�1.8, fllH� tl:\ ,!Kft1.5 Bqx,J lt( 'BJ1-t:l1tkl11 pg $), Y..
� ?!J � (l� �1t ( -1§.1-'@I'tit 111 ;;::Jr:iJ )•
"Mr �15HiJJi" (tgc&�:JfY!;(aj' representHlconstitute o �i'sJJtLl.5'1', :f'1/:ffi�� LlJf:Jprovide , account for ;filmake up
**�. 11Ll�11:
Coal provided 46.20/o of the whole in 1970. ;l:Jt.))L J; 1970Jj°-,if, i 6946.2% 0
Males accounted for 600/o of the whole workforce. 5') •ti J; ,& ;ft-ij; JJ A. o 69600/o 0
Students make up nearly 200/o of the group. � !£.J'.9 J; ,J, �il.A.4H9200/o o
� i.m i!SC:�'
teachers' salariesi:)[J-Jteachers' pay;
spending?,!;( 7-Jexpenditurefn cost.
��i.m
*
� tt:klfl'. i.fiJ: similarly(�nJ Llfal%kewise, in the same way, in the same manner)
"If� 1Jr 5j x,J' tt ii:� i.fiJ : but, while, in contrast C � nJ Ll m whilst, whereas, on the contrary, by conlrast,
conversely)
,t/,ts:klfl'.i.fi]: overall
i!���
:,jl:JilJITfiq.=:1-1m t1toort �1931�, 1991�qn2001�, trHI½::i1*r1g11tnm" �tihli�A1-t1l'f .\i/!,r1qE1,J11);=, �1im
-f:&u*ll; o E!ll1.IF!¾tihli:i£1981�3iU200l�iE1J(Jq�1t��\, t!1::fil:Jf:J-·J:Jx:i1¾1J,j', �-�m:i1¾%JTZH�·, l;EI 7-J
j
�::fil:�-=f:i1*(:1q-IB,tB;Jil,:J o
Task2
( JI!, ":&1J3"p54)
�rtt*�-�.��W�A�ffi�tt�:Jf�U'!i.�T��" Mtta�@:Jfffi-�TAill���*
*? �@-111�¾lJlf.&.sg, �¾rf.Jf.&i1q? ;;$:Ji\JITJJiJtU::1fJ,1ivt�1-i'iiJ@*c&:i£ @I c El'gx,M\1/R o
本题包括两个问题。需要注意的是,论证的时候要对两个问题都进行充分地拓展,可以在篇幅上有所
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 65
微信:13522209444
{9!1t!:, {El.�1'1�%1-111/}a iJ¾:ri:5Hfc'.J:, PJ �:5t:1gP.!ll3l:aM-iJ¾:ffli!)'!x{-c"/ar:w:, 5 IArli@, :J1'i t�Ji7'ci:!Jl�T A.!=5A
Z��xttfr�aM=�M*�frOOA�:5tfi1i7'c���AillZ��xtt��-�,PJ�*ffl•����
��aM�l3l:�MP.!ll3l::5tfi1i71c**���¾ITOO��¾�OO�,.�IT&�frOO���fi����*ffi
:±', ;{ii] jc-=p �liJZ� �jc-=p jf;lj
O
(_1Ji',"�lj8"P165)
c /��-51:=FX
4->. ..:tL '-:R '
m�,•���M��, Amx��&M*A�±1&£a
kM,���-#���B�*A&£T Am�x��M�& a
��, Am��·#¾����-f�*&�M�•*Aa ��¾,�*fr���M����rn��
ff¥J,�� A � A���m�� a �¾��f�M�A ���mk�1, �A-�U��*•-#��
k�a·���+a��½, Am�����-����MA��-#��1a������.���*
#��ff�-�.�k���.�*fr��½M��**a
*
JJl!.�1Ji:·tt�±1 ?!£..£, ;tmie.1t'<.�a1A1f1 �vJ vJ.$£,t,�, -t:k:�a1 Aif,,,� i:a1A.lfll1.lf¥n',, M.,0 ?!£..¼T 11fJ
A��M��*+a Am������tff�T-�,���� Am�*T������M�#���a
m�*�JM•¼���rn,��X¥�,���• a
��A*l��M#�#,� Am��������*-�����ff�����a
A1f1�vJ�1f-1iif1MJj":lr,�a1atfaJ¥JJIJJ��&Aa Mm�,&)�, -&-.f..�J'ei±A�1.i£1.lf�JJo�J!;��-Jtf0
本文5.5分。
�'g-�iif
(_½!. "�lj8"P165)
��wx:
�;£i:.-f 61-Jr1dK-t),'1 ;/IHI , ,q[;/j,'-lf�:0-M..it-�� 'f .t 1\i- o �1k.1-l\'-i:.-t����j, Y-*2361'-1¥-iaJ,et±
0
�Jl:l:._$1;_:0'-o
�;£i:.-f�Mij1fMA1'-FlM-�ff1��.�J-1--FlM� Am����M*l���±1&£
�*��*�ff�:0-��.a��,i:.*��1�4M�A, fy�� �� ��.*lff�T&¼,¾A*
*�*M�A•��#a ��M�•���*��#,*��rn1-*��#���*¥� a ��*-*
t1a�a¾�-*�##, �A��M�4���-��a�rnT-*��-�*M��.��-*tt4
�-M��a��.���#�*�*��JM•�.��*•� ������-ai:.1-7rn1�����,
�*�•*4 o �*�#A*�*�il A ��.�-��A�*�-�MFlMo
这篇文章开头照抄题目,按照规定,照抄的部分要从总字数中扣除。这导致文章只有236个单词,低于
考试规定的至少250词的要求,要被扣分。本来这篇文章大体上符合6分的基本要求,扣分后为5.5分。
这篇文章对题目中的两个问题都进行了阐述,但在第一个问题——人们之间的关系如何得到改变这
66 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
JJfili :YEi !PH1Ffl$ JE5to :i! -,i!s� t-B:i,65-Hi=J'.C s<J�>R : H� "fi� IIT$ Im J]I/MJ § � >R ,1!Hf r:1<J1:'fll5-n� filt;;i;;�M'c �a "�
��ff:i!-�k���-MIM�.�-�T�ffi-��BillfiJE *Ml�fila
x•M-m���J'.CaM=m•w�aMJ��aM�mffiWA�AZ�MJxtt�M*ff�MJ�@¾m
�*8,®H;;i;;•��aM�m•�Ji-�ffi��•tt#MJW��illTAfilZ�MJxtt,�SITfiliMJ•�a
MEmffiMAmA�fil�##��W��illTAfilZ�Mlxfia :i!MJ'.C••���filk�ill�¾.8*ffi
-m,VJEM�m.;;i;;���-W##�*TA�xtt,®�ill-�fil�¾���-�" �������
MF!=H�ftlH�.�ti�1ll1JJ�tk:W, i'iJ�!li/18"-J �';;lJ\l�Ari;lifil, �111r/tLili:TA�AZJ'sJ(:1<JR,e�a ®ll.A1f1fi�Ji
ffl����MJ�fi.�ffl�*��**"�*.JI��##���&�fflxttMIM*�*·���#.m�
ifilffiffi•m•�����ET�fili�®MJ��k.&*�T��z��Ji�.&�fflxtt�M�;;i;;ffiv
*
*a Afil;;i;;�����Z�illfixtt,®ff�����ffiff�MJ:ii�" -����mm��n-�##*
•mi�
Txttki'.l<J�fiJa :Y-JT�1J[l-'JZ-if, t;Uli'iJ�fi�1111•.&.J-x#x.JAIW,xt:U1'�:fA filiJJ)J111�, t��l1i3t�n*A1f1MJJJ'.
t&�ifiltt#PJfi�� %!, f.l\\ filix.Jfilixfi:i!;rl 1 'l.' r1<JJJ:A:a
�fil�MW��k���tt.ill&�-@ffl�a*m#;;i;;•��•tt.��z��ffig&;;i;;•ffl�oM
}@J]JJ( Mi /:11, f,Jc¾�� ��ttn!:: l25JJ1J 5*�65-} (l� -� :J'� ;j:Ja �117 *JJ liiJ � jJ (J<] lili ,
\wi��5-}¥.9:(:1<] � $.lll1 fll
1'm�s'��% l1k1111�illa
c
-tm1nni�1t
:i!Mx•�-@ffi����*�fflffl��aill�%,��ffim�JJ fili�ffl���ffl�aJ'.C�fflT;;i;;�
B<J {iJ lli , 1§}j: ;;i;;tMHiffI a ifi-�flHJ ,�_I: 1WriN��R,J-i.J=AWJ it< , 1fWU·':iili:Mii:#i l.llftt� k El'� l'"JfMIa65-Ht J'.C�5*
1tJ'.C ti::HJi".!fllifi·�JJfili (1<]•* IR:JliJ 1£ TJ!JT-1[1, tllrJ��19:::{ef fi� 111� �iJ f§ ,@, Er'� 1-�;ifil5fil J.filfff(, ,�7 *1t J'.( El<J. *1K
���Tffl��filffiffl�����a
1. ricJreff, 1�rtr1<J*�
J
in an enhanced manner�J:/l\'�ffi(:1'-.Jj 5:-t
1
establish communication �JJli.XYJ1L
mobility n. ;f$z#J'l1 medium of communication xr}fE:li!t:fr; ifilff\,-=J=-¥.9:
•*
when it comes to �fJ;.&; J¥Jt······®H�: be equipped with :tJH�
be in touch with tlfMl;
2. *J'.C�E1<Ja,J1aHJtli".!
�=m: earlier, in the past, to that time
ffi�¥.9: : now
3. ffl�ffiW�(:i!@ftl�'�;;i;:_¥7f,�111�1x•1�65t.iiJ�[l*�1�6.5J:JkM�fy!iJmr�:ill1fR.)
i.ff.1%: use toJ]Ijgused to( u¾t?:·1�·); should be maintain@:1Jshould be maintained( il5lZ9Jffi,'$)
tit�: leaving far@::;igliving far; feriendJ]Ijgfriend
if!�!/&: easy wayJ]I1Jeasy ways; two personJ]I::;lgtwo people
ffl£� ��: between one person to another personf.0:;;'Jbetween one person and another
.:Ei\Il-3&: it were very slow and were @;;'git was very slow and was
z#Jlff.lff�:K: People used to afraid to writef.0:::;IJPeople used to be afraid to write
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 67
微信:13522209444
...
..
CD
. en
� Speaking
Part 1
�ffl-fi*.�ff�*ffl�B*�����fil.��ITH*WW�.*ili����-��-����
��-. �W�T*��-�����.I�.ttffldK�ffl*�B�Hm�o
4. Do you think reading a newspaper or magazine in a foreign language is a good way to learn the
language? [Why/Why not?]
Yes. Buy the unabridged audio books or magazines to read and listen at the same time, so the audio
components are an advantageous help to develop pronunciation skills. It is a very good and effective
method to learn a second language.
68 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Part 2
�'§f ��1::-5lHfs&-I�( Cue Card ) a ��l::.7f=f --5-H,1 1 111:�ll•Jl\3], ::Jfi'i I;J1;1'.l�fc(�'§f 4::��1::�fntl�) a
J
ZJ§ �-1:: �1tn - 2 0-t,11 Eff..JIWd� 0 � 1:: li!Hc )§ , � 'ii 4:: tiVt� �E Ml 11 :)£ l;);J �HI-T#J 1-i'll* i'tiJ B , ITT � �::.11= rm
�-[i:i]� o
CUE CARD
Describe a restaurant that you enjoyed going to.
You should say:
where the restaurant was
why you chose this restaurant
what type of food you cate in this restaurant and
explain why you enjoyed eating in this restaurant.
10CTtfc\" o -t!1 YrJ LV.tiMi:l£r/!i�Jf, �[I tUij1r- Jl�, Y5Z.�Tis, 1EiJl!A�¾�¥iJll�l& l�I cj��:;:JZ Btwhy you e1�oy ed eating in
this restaurant, :lfHH4� g; iJl-�1-A!nfJl:.o tf� .=: {fll0-¾ I� t-11{-q&J t-'i'-@. 1:1t l'0J B � fHlt , ·It!.¾ 9'11 'f-�11J 13 �,¥,-1:: t"!i ,�,
Affl*�ffi&o �fil�Xii:Rm��¾-•m:J£���fil��Tffi� □ ffi-U,�ii:R�Tffi•���.��
JNJiLl, 1E.1�Y7f=f A¾l:ifil, Jl_y!,f=f,1�Yllfm:c/!T1i1:1tm."i'.1Jto
s I 1:1:l I often eat at a dumpling restaurant in a hutong near the Forbidden City. It's down a small street
�Im and is a real best-kept-secret.
*IY-J I don't go there often because it's right in the center of Beijing and I live on the outskirts, so it's pretty
!iji� difficult to get there unless you're already nearby. I'd say I go there every couple of weeks or so.
Being a dumpling restaurant, they obviously serve dumplings! You get around twenty dumplings in
each serving which is more than enough for me. They don't serve other types of food but make up
�!Im
for it by making especially nice dumplings. I like to dip them in vinegar and then eat them whole.
When I took some friends there they said the dumplings were the best ones they'd ever eaten.
After a meal at this place you feel really full and satisfied. It's g uaranteed to stop you feeling hungry.
I also like it because it's really cheap! It's only a small restaurant and there's no decoration apart
from a few ornaments behind the counter, but that's part of its charm: it's a simple, friendly place.
7'J fiiJ The neighborhood is great too: it's historical m1dpicturesque and there's always some interesting
�,x people walking around or riding their bicycle. You can relax and enjoy your meal withoutfeeling
rushed as you are at larger places that play annoying music or are too crowded. Another great
thing is that you always get your food served right away without having to wait, so you can walk
right in and stm·t eating.
hutong "li,ll[ii] It's down... tE...... 91�� best-kept-secret ::f A A 9cr:I 81 �-g �
on the outskirts tEx�IX make up :t<H� dip@l
ornament �t/fi� picturesque Jx\,-�Hr:l@i B� feel rushed �'.%31J'IT:B�
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444 69
Part3
f
-=
�.={\'1\5-}; )(,X(,,]Wi'i'.;(4-57Hl1) 0 :ol j�j'--'=j��l!mt1El=J�=f.Jl:5-}i;,l��/:l:\*(l�-@t��:JT!l�(:r,JiJ5®Jnt11i'Ji'i'.;o �
i
f.�:5-} (:1� t®I¾M� = f.ll:5-Hfi®I-r-- Pl� (:1� �1Mn :J,T:i JI a
Restaurants
1. Why do you think people go to restaurants when they want to celebrate something?
Well, I think there are probably a lot of reasons why people go to restaurants, but two of the main ones are
that it's very easy for everyone to relax and have a good time and that it's not as much of a hassle as having a
party at home. Most restaurants these days have really fun causal atmospheres so people instantly feel
comfortable talking. You can also reserve a private room if you like. Perhaps the more important reason is
that throwing a party at your home is a lot more trouble. You need to do lots of planning and food
preparation. Then, after the party your house is a mess. I held a party once and when everyone left, my home
looked like a disaster zone. It took me a long time to clean up. So, I personally would rather celebrate in a
restaurant.
2. Which are more popular in your country: fast food restaurants or traditional restaurants? Why do
you think that is?
It depends on what you want to do. Fast food restaurants are rapidly becoming popular for several reasons.
One is that white collar workers have really hectic schedules and may just want to grab a quick bite for
lunch before getting back to work. So now there are rows and rows of fast food chains in tl1e business
districts. Another reason tl1at fast food is becoming popular is that places like McDonald's create a fa.n1ily
friendly atmosphere, tl1ey even have play areas. Families witl1 toddlers may not take them to a more fo1mal
place. However, here in China, traditional restaurants will also continue to be popular for a long time.
Chinese people take their cuisine very seriously and traditional restaurants are the best place to go if you
want a huge variety of food or authentic dishes. Traditional restaurants are also extremely important for
occasions like big business events or fa.n1ily get-togethers.
3. Some people say that food in an expensive restaurant is always better than food in a cheap
restaurant - would you agree?
I can see why some people would say tl1at, but I have to disagree. At least, it's not always better. Some of my
favorite meals have been in small local eateries and even dive restaurants. Altl1ough the food is simple,
it's often both hearty and delicious - like a home cooked meal. Of course, if you are a person with refined
tastes, you might still be better off going to a high-end restaurant.
70 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Producing food
1. Do you think there will be a greater choice of food available in shops in the future, or will there be less
choice?
Yes, there is already a much greater variety of food available in shops than there was a decade ago and I think
this trend will continue for a long time. When my parents were my age, they had virtually no choice
whatsoever. They could only buy what was available in the small local shop or vegetable market. Now there
are countless supermarkets with huge selections of food. For example, in addition to regular items most
supermarkets have an international aisle where you can buy imported foods. Also many seasonal fruits and
vegetable can now be bought year round. If you can't find what you want in a regular supermarket, you can
also visit specialty shops tl1at exclusively sell-tea or chocolate or other gourmet items.
2. What effects has modern technology had on the way food is produced?
Modern technology has affected food in a great number of ways. Farming is mechanized now, so fields are
more productive, and also there are less people involved in farming than before. Another way modern
technology has affected food production is now scientists can bioengineer new foods, like bigger tomatoes
or seedless watermelons. Perhaps one more way food production has been affected is people buy a lot of
prepackaged foods, which are extremely convenient, but don't always taste as good. Thus, modern
technology is both good and bad for food production.
3. How important is it for a country to be able to grow all the food it needs, without importing any from
other countries?
Well I think it's extremely �portant that a country is self-sufficient, and that it can always provide enough
for its people, but a country doesn't necessarily need to grow all of its own food. For example, if we have free
trade, we can import a variety of foods and products tl1at can't be made domestically. It's definitely
important that a country is capable of growing all its most basic foods though, for example, staple foods
like rice and grain. If we have to import rice from other countries, there is a risk that p1ices might.fluctuate
sharply and that could negatively affect lower income people.
Spaghetti is a delicious Italian meal that most kids will love. In fact, adults and kids alike will surely enjoy a
spaghetti lunch or dinner any day. The problem, however, in most spaghetti dishes is the soggy 4
Cl)
pasta. A lot of cooks tend to overcook spaghetti and thus ruin the whole taste. They say that the �
I\)
best way to cook spaghetti is to cook it al dente. This means it should be slightly chewy and not
pasty. Let's learn how to cook spaghetti noodles al dente. C/)
"O
Cl)
DI
2S:
::,
(0
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
71
微信:13522209444
When you purchase your spaghetti pasta, you will see cooking
insu-uctions on the label. Make sure that you check the instructions
and follow them carefully as these instructions already teach you
how to cook that specific pasta al dente. At the same time, these labels
already include the quantity of water and the time you'll need to cook it. So it's
very important to refer to the label insu-uctions to come up with spaghetti
noodles al dente.
Perhaps another thing that you always tend to forget is to cook enough
for the number of people eating. Generally, 500 grams of pasta is good for 4 people. If you look at a
bundle of dry noodles, the diameter of about a US quarter coin will yield 1 cup.
Now if you are cooking the spaghetti, make sure that you have a good sized pan large enough to
allow the pasta enough space. This will avoid your pasta sticking together or sticking to the pan. Another
technique to avoid this is to add oil. Once your water boils, add oil as you add in your pasta too. It's also best to
toss your pasta every now and then to avoid sticking. Use tongs or chopsticks so you don't ruin the noodles.
For 500 grams of pasta, you will need to pour in about 4
liters of water for boiling. However, it will be best to check on your
pasta's label for insu-uctions as it may vary. At the same time, if cooking
about 500 grams of pasta, add about 2 tablespoons of salt. Salt allows of
your pasta noodles to cook evenly. Add it after the water boils and not
before. Adding salt prior to boiling will require much longer time to boil.
When timing your pasta, make sure to add the noodles once the
water boils. Don't cover the pan for al dente pasta. It will take
about 6 to 7 minutes for small servings. For large amounts, about 10 minutes will do. Again, it's best to look at the
insu-uctions in the pasta's packaging.
Now, to determine whether your noodles are already cooked al dente, make sure that you taste a
piece of the spaghetti as soon as the recommended time is finished. It should be slightly chewy and
when you look at the piece you've bitten, there must be a small white dot in the center.
If you're still cooking the sau�e, make sure that you drain your noodles first and run cold water
on them to stop the heating process. If you don't let it cool right away, it will continue to heat and cook and
give you soggy noodles, taking away the al dente texture.
72 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Section 1
�l ±Z. £ A �7]
L.J ,(/J 5T, J I -P
-m�±���$�AA���mM��m-¥@�.fr�@�m•�*����&m��filffl.��
&J%'l:inifilc¥��o 9'1 fHtiJ$11�·y!J; &�!xiJJI�, 1£ltl\�Zfl��±(:1½�>Ro 1'F1J$'i., ftffi@st-f���fflj�J:1'§
M�K.a�.HJ%'J����ff.filfflX�ft�mffe���Z�o
D +-++-lJ �\
/+'-
,i'I ::It:; '=1 '[
i=l 1,□J)
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444 73
4. It doesn't have a garage,though you can park in the road. it#..¾·'h9:.� .$-4,1E-1t1f1 'iif v;J.4e,.$-1f,,(f.1¾t:iiL 0
2js:1riJ5�1Jtt./Ul=I-i:B"in the road, -fR:J'�"*g!j:J:�tE!Mr J:"o
5. That looks rather nice. But whereabouts in Hamilton Road? it/i'-¾ J:.¾1fl.�4tl- o �#,.,,(£.Hamilton >'!3-€r-J1t
¾1.i1L? whereabouts -if,J:ii1/l'ffl'f:itt-±Vi1iJ/'ii.J1.l'zi': o
6. But this one hasn't been decorated for a few years, which has kept the rent down a bit.1E-it-f.f-.¾-t E:A.i j Jf
;9:.��11}:ii T, ft}j'v;J.-f1r�tt..$x.1t o keep...down 5&:,\!tli"1f ...... 1�", t£ljs:1riJi:p5&::3/'J"{le]§.�{ij1JftE1�1.l'z" o
7. The only one closed down last year, and it's now in the process of being converted into a film museum. •-it
{/.J- �¾Jf-* Jfl T, � 1Jlf .iE,{f.�Jl?t;it.A � §Jt!)j-4Mt o J!:t6l.cconvert-iftl*�"BJl:J!, i&�", .E!.-JE:J'/i(��
;j\J!��:3/'J:::k:J!�, ll!ilJE:JiMc:3/'Jconvert...into... o
Section 2
D +-++-lJ �\
/+'-
,i'I ::It:; '=1 '[
i=l 1,□J)
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
74 微信:13522209444
cater V. ;ji:/j .@_' ill)-g attraction n. IJ&sl�
art gallery imi/ij. �*m recommend v. tit#
enormous adj. A%B� spectacular adJsl�. ;l±xJll.�
eventually fantastic ffl*��, tHY�
*
adv. ffl-t1 adj.
symphony n. XPl'l review n. �i,f
orchestra n. �st*i?fl exhibition n.�W:
selection n. :M�m' fflm; m� collection n. 451:�; t&�
1. Every Friday evening we put the spotlight on different arts and culture facilities, and look at the shows and
events that are on offer in the corning week. -fit%] Ji at J:. � 111 ,tJl ½ � ;(t -t ;f � MJ "t. ;j(. Ej .:i:.1-t, it� , fr Jl ½
¼i?ol$1i T Al- %l �;//i. t:l:l {r!J4.i1iti,;"f;-#J o spotlightjg;g ifiJ, :(:E:,js:'tfJ 1:pJJl!fffli'. jg?,;/JifiJ"Jlt� "Jf1milHl" o
2. But did you know that it is actually much more than just a place to hear concerts? The Centre itself is a huge
complex that caters for a great range of arts. 1E-1t-1fJJl. � f-Pilt:i!. '#< f.i':;J:.:f1x.1x.Jl.-,t 0fr½ !f-4:-{r!J��? it
t��f�Jl.-,ttt����#�;j(.4"��*{r!Jk��¼�oCO��-�:(:E��-��#tl:\�,mff
jg":fij!R", -'=J�i\3-�B%lock�,\!HB!f:fJ o
3. Both our National Symphony Orchestra and National Theatre Company were involved in the planning of
the project, and they are now based there - giving regular performances every week - and as the Centre is
open 363 days of the year, there are plenty of performances to choose from. 00 t. ,f ?t x. vf.) If- 0:) to, 00 t. JJ ;i.l\'.,
��-·�T�i��.�m ♦ fel-�:i!.I�ff��4.� o t�♦ 43�k��.-*Tkt��{r!J4.
i'ffi o be involved in� If:,] rparticipate.
4. So, to give you some idea of what's on, and to help you choose from the many possibilities, we've made a
selection of the star attractions. f5IJ1t, jg T i.J:;k�T f(J!f. § ftI IE:(:E:W:fi M1i'-li?ij], Jf:'/W IIJJ;k�)A*$*ui[ �
:W:fi:izt;� , � il'JlM it T -1-" t'i r\Hli �J'' t.1-fm o what's onnJ IVJill!ffij :1,J "IEtE:it!:fi a'-J m zijj" o
*����� o ffi�B§���Xffl�o
�ll-l6&��ic(Note)±J;;2: o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444 75
14. ffi()(;(:Eopened to the publicZJ§".3L.t1J�/:l:\1:f-f53-Igg3 0
15. ffi()(lflrun-----ii',J��"�g, :iE�", -'=il�ff�i=1 EJ{Jmanage�ji'/J5(H, @Ff9:ri't9bytRiET��&,��}\!!"jttflit1ilo
16. HJFFopenffi()(j[JJ\\, Z)§".3L.ttl� /:l:\/J&�36'3 o
�17-20/m:1:!11§,�, ttx•J*M, 11§,�,±!f}t;);J:�l'i*Mr:1g�rt,JJ1ID!ff1Ll ,':I:\ o
17. t;)Mozart:1:15:E{fl:if,J, JJ§()(;(:EMozartJ§"J�Jl:±',:EJ\\iil!,J�Garden Hall 0
J
18. ffi()(8 pmJ§" /:I:\ JJ\\Cinema 2"i=i ���3&�1:.'t�'!m, 1El.3L.trJ /:I:\ :EJ\lThree Lives a .1lt/mxit/.tJt-:fjW;5, {§.�/mB,Hl;rtt
-�§�·�����.����*�o ��M*Mlfli't9B�ffiAo
19. *Im���, fHmnfe�if �/JriJ, {§.\'ffi'tt•4'1�M:i:l:a
20. t;,(11 am to 10 pm:1:15:E{fl:if,J, tt•l!fr�J§" /:l:\:EJ\\J't9 pq� o ffi()( 9'' fl1�it's...called... :1:Jf]§�i.1',J a
Section 3
D +-++-lJ �\
/+'-
,i'I ::It:; '=1 '[
i=l 1,□J)
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
76 微信:13522209444
1. What took you there? Was it to gain more fluency in Spanish? 1,t IJ 1t ¾ ¾ T JJ� -t-�� ?!lf.J 11#:.. i!Ei J)l t--i¼
,t.;,t;f,J •l!i? take-ii'/] i=Ii-'/H½ffl.r!���,t$ , �1-\tT:iJ kJff=Ht=�Eltj['riJi'B*B½:�H5 a 1YU�rl: What took you so
long? (¾ft-i.::/tT fFi�>z.-�EIJ['sJ? )
2. In fact, I ended up teaching English there, although that wasn't my original choice of work. • � J:. ,
;(£�I-�i½,��¼.¾+ll�·��M��#a
•/6 �
3. I'd thought it might be difficult physically, but I was certainly fit enough... no, I wanted to do something that
had more of a proper structure to it, I suppose. � ,I.?- v:J, IJ ¼. 1ft 1.11' "]"" tit 1t � #-- � 14- � ,t �t 4x i%J, 1E. JJ� at
111� e..r.i�!': 'f 1JtAr 1 ·· ····+, -tUJ-.IJ ll��1tx.--'1E JitAfit ,ti:J,tH¾ 1.1t a ::zls:1'iJtMi;Jf�lfil.J3'1�, �'.'tfFn'�
t�mf�ii'/Jitt�ftworlcfritJJll.ff!I� 0
4. That wasn't his strong point! I think he was often more interested in the academic side of things than filing
reports. He was a bit of a dreamer. ¼.+!l 1M¾ H\1:Vi ! �iJ-.IJ :'fPJ4'.§i-tll%;/:l'nt, 11!i...xt* ;J(.�di! ,t.�-,z� o 11!i..*
A �!f!l-.i.:x._ o dreamer:¥lffi�:.'!1'�"1��(:1½X', JffiXi:51:t'f 1±\J'Jil''XX±5C', {filif-�"�Mii±5C'Ji:1JailliJl/iJ! o
5. And did anything on the administration side of things surprise you? What was the food and lodging like?;(£
ff��m�di!*�*�¾A�·il#����?�$�di!��?
*�
6. Don't judge the value of the course on that. +�vUt:J!tt,J Jlfr¼.-t-i!F.fH11Jr11 a that:Y�JJiiS �p J::.-li:iJt'BiUEI'�
"ft�T □½�lit/W §I" a
::zll:���-��#IW*���.����-�MIW���*•�illfi���ffi,ffil*ili��$�����
□½!VsllJ:lo
21-26:1;;.�/W o
21. Jw:xa_)HiffJJ¾iUmain idea was to find out more about the way people lived there, flnt..fil$ Tff!Ufi11�J½)di1'.'t
itr (1½:trrt;, flP:iz\;�C11½iUG'.� a
22. /W��(:l½get involved in:1:1:i:,���JJll.f(1ir,!'l½ft,I@,, :]'�"��" a JffiX f :9tt'HUconstruction, building���-\'r
!
�27-30/W::3/;Jlffi@c/W o
27. 1W T�f4Gender Studies in Latin AmericaE'RX:i:IJ.ll a )ffi)( i=p � ili 5R1Hf it was to do with people in the
";}
villages rather than those in the public sphere, I would. iJlrjfJ�;ll/;;rc�11Jfi9:fl½5R14TPaulT:iJtt�illfi�J]n� !!l.
W
�,]m��J::.����� o
28. �;f4Second Language Acquisition1:EJffiX tl:\ l.!,\lZJ§, Paul� ili i!fJE��: I'll put that down as a definite a
Put...down��"i2T' a definite:J'�"i/fJEB½, t{gx,Js½" o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 77
微信:13522209444
29. JffiJC%!£RPaulJffi � jJ� i'1 �f¥ tt$.lc�-@-, 1fl.;g T ¾1¥ 1¥J�iat@ § Fo, i&� T ±5&:, �p M Jlt::f ���
T, {§j(±;(;/J{tl!%..l=j;J!t{tl!�1:.xvit-r-1"f-fFl:k:�, zFo-J'lf.i:,R o lzslJlt{l!fiJJ���:iz\;�i'll*, ��:iz\;B o
30. fm�Jlt@i¥JJclt1:E'f :Jfilffi!f JffiJC �1� B<J1Dr: I'd much sooner do something else OJi:rriJM'i:�-=f AiJ11Ji¥J), �fl
:J'�:;ffl({ij o
Section 4
CB 1EJ 5c t:o *
preoccupation n. ;1Ht fraud n. J!.X!Jlie, if!Jlia
lawless ad). x5!x�S1 customer n. l@i�
legal ad). -g.;! 91 diversity n. �-ff'; �:i-$•11
corporate crime itli��8$ behave V. ;�JJll, ' IT j;J
78 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
gender n. '1":IJllJ responsibility n. 职责
variation n.�ff individuality n. -1'- '11 , 1'-.At� 1.iE
creativity n. -p:IJ:iM1 cooperation n. �ii
conflict n. ;i:µ� conformity n. -il'l1
1. And in today's lecture I'm going to talk about what can go wrong when businesses try to copy their own best
practices. ,,(f.,q-. � a'-Ji;fU:.��i!ta'-J Jk... ;\, ¼ 3k. "i" .i:i1!!.1fl �A-W a'-J jUj :JkAt J.., at ofii�¾- tl:! JJ\l,� laJ M o 1( Jlifi]y[
J
practice: put into practice if:}[1_:jg''f, ��Jil'Ji;" o
2. It's a less glamorous activity than pure innovation, but it actually happens more often, as a matter of fact. ¼
(ff�mm;;fif���ff•m��Jk...�£•���l*�;;fif��-�#��4m.�•��¼#•1t�£
1-1-J�!.IJii} o
3. However, surprisingly, getting things right the second time is not necessarily any simpler than it was the first
time. M,Ti'i, A.A.•t'f.r:a'-JJJ..., i-=-;x.m ,ti;i � a'-J •.i.r.:t A.ftJt-R-1-lta'-J A-W-.�,;t�� J:t.1f;-;k.�.f-lt�J L :,j\:'PJ
:1:Ji111i/il-'P], Jc�*:it:1:J: getting things right the second time is not necessarily any simpler than it was to get
things right the first time o
*
4. Now there's been a lot of research into how companies can repeat their previous successes, and it certainly
hasn't been confined to the United States. m1J1J;;fifit J, -f /i;:-a) -3io1of .l_-$1]11t1fl.Z.1J1J�A-W i'.Hta'-J�J[., ¼
;\, i-&*�1xJll-t ,,(f.-fs. 00 o r.1:tf:ln!JEfiifil� research intoo
5. Managers who want to apply existing knowledge typically start off by going to an expert - such as the
person who designed and is running a successful department store - and picking their brains. �-�:i!}i.aA-1/J
&•�•m�m���•*Jk...�¼�-�♦�.��A-W��*&�-����al�A..��-• o tt
:tf:start off by doing sth ( � fM(;ljt� :1:Jff �it) o
6. And the situation's complicated even further by the fact that experts are usually not aware of their own
ignorance. tlJ-t¼�♦�.:/.i.1-i �i.?-� .iU m c.. a'-J Jc..�, 1il:.-1Htr iJL�-ffe .l. ffe1t o ignorancd'�"5i:/1-11, :7i:Jl.:" o
*,
7. But the underlying problem has more to do with attitudes than the actual difficulty of the task, and there are
ways of getting it right. 1-�.f.�-,i',;l a'-J laJ ::II!� J, �-Ei t,Jt;;(if ,Tri �Hl-¾;j:;.� a'-J *!t, *JL;;(if .f!l J, :t * of �;1.1f
Jl.¼�fl:!1& 0 ff�has sth to do withB':J�}[\;l,::fil:"Ej··· ...;fLk" o
0
8. Not merely duplicating the physical characteristics of the factory, but also duplicating the skills that the
original employees had. �1.x..1.x..Jk....l.-$1] 1..r a'-JI�1Ht"-1iE., ,Ti'iJL�.l.-$]1 ��4na'-J }]�� � 1..fo)j" J!-�a'-JtU� 0 ;zjs:
J'.UPEl':!duplicateEjreplicate'.@'.,ll:!Af:l�J, :MJm"�lM" o
(0
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 79
微信:13522209444
33. �Ff i:p (:!'-]consulting expertsx; /j)I!JJ()( i:p B'-Jgoing to an expert, t� fm IV-this approachtti/1-l;;Jlt1�J!,, JHtil tl:\ :i!
J
34. @-=f lf1 (1'-Jincomplete-i.1:u:(:E!JJ(j( 9:i IV-never has complete I±\ :EJ,ll, J'Uifl\\'il:]£ T !JJ( lzsi, x1·$:l.iliJ_!i1T:iJ9JI, it:!JJ(lzsl
£�:tiHU;Jworkers, IJJI;),.!f!.i.1:uworkers5E1fi:�� o
m3s-4o@ntJ1J;2JW
35. filf-=f 9:i t1J B Jil11§.�,n;mx (:1'-Jtll:l;:i£a ���z.fu"r1JzY1 .1:ucreateJg 5Effi:3\/�i.�J, !JJ(JC:(£J£iUcreatingJ§-:sttiJtt.&
i
�; �FoEJrtJJ'-Jcontrols-i1'1JJ!UJ-J��a
39. ;;t@ncopy origina1B'-Jm--t-t[[l:5J-,�, filf-=fi.1'1J!JJ(j(1l!Jmo Not merely;J;§ �'fnot only, �Fot#m--t-�fll:5t
;/i ; filf-=f i:j=t BJPhysical features_l=j !JJ(j( �1:i (:1'-Jphysical characteristics.1-J IEJ5( ff�, !J!U;E!;Fo tl:\ :EJ,lls'-] factoryJ;J�
�o
80 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
READING PASSAGE 1
Qflii�±fu[I]
xl!.V%�: ***
M�111�*: t�@ §I J11YIJ1fr11r-:-g: mrrnr
�'iwm�: t;\;IJl.!\l{flii�:: ;zjs:y r:j: MJSUMMARY@§I Jl!YIJ'fffi:'J!:'.:ll::,
1
f(l!(,@�;J\,C,,; MULTIPLE CHOICEMJ
m�@����.•n�••���m����-.
r'
11 ,i'I ,:n::. , '
LJ !.G' i=l l,3 □J / [
1. inflict v. @!ix:
The strikes iriflicted serious damage on the economy. *.:r..f¼rl.iif-:i!A T 1E :k.;/Jn�.
2. inviting ad}. �EFilA�
The log fire looked warm and inviti.ng. Ji} ;/<_ ;fi- J:.-¼i.l\l. Bit r7ii -if;' A o
3. property n. V!:tf=; )ji'ti
The hotel is not responsible for any loss or damage to guests' personal property.
�A���#�ff1��+A�?ff1�����.
a herb with healing properties ��if; :ft tci:.JR a'] :f. "P-i
physical/chemical properties 1h Jj'_ 4,r •ti/1t � 4,r •ti
4. fund v. � !l;/J, :J:9:�
The project is jointlyfanded by several local companies. �+:i:jij F-l 1-lf fti T � �JL �1.,:-.. � a'] J!k¾-'ffe-.!l}J o
governmentfanded research JJ.t;tt '.if- .!l}J €i') ./ijf- 'Jr.,
5. back v. 3z:t�, M !l;/J
The scheme has been backed by several major companies in the region.
�+�F-l��T���JL�:k.��ff1�#.
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 81
微信:13522209444
Some suspected that the rebellion was backed and financed by the US.
�A�R�����•*oo��**��.
6. discharge v. $. Jti,; :!'-1� t±l
Both forms are readily gasified by electrical discharge without leaving any tangible residue.
ifJ:J#*�-l�����������e•��•.
7. emerge v. t±l I.ll!, ;¥!.ll!
The sun emerged from behind the clouds. .:k. faM.. -i;;:!f:. 'F 4Jit :±l .J.: :Ro
82 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
reckon v. Nf!t , jjjfi,f interactive meteorology E.�4.��
forthcoming ad}. �D�*llai� confront xifJt
v. i!if 11$,
field test �±ili,;9)jii\'. menace n. ffe.t.¾
turning point lH.Fr ,� hail n. ,Jj(�
an avalanche of M,� J:H9:B� torrential rain � f,ru
current 目前,当前 moisture n. 水分;湿气;潮湿;降雨量
matter n. �� giant hailstone n. 巨雹
1. If a laser could generate a line of ionisation in the air all the way up to a storm could, this conducting path
could be used to guide lightning to Earth, before the electric field becomes strong enough to break down the
*�:3Ui���
air in an uncontrollable surge.
• � �if :it: �11 �$:-� 1f.�"= ffi ii: Ml� -=f� , f}ti:iJ 12,Z tE IAJ it it :l:Jh±1�Bfi.tt1-/NXr'ldQf!jiJ
im z
8'-J yJ!E:j:j:m W1l 2: 4: iW ' J=lli� �f�-\f ill'i ifH� �ti. fnj 5 I -\f fij:lfil iii_t* 0
• i!"l�L�: !J;R:i-g·.M.'tiJ--�{4:l;R:i!.M.'tiJ
�{4:J;R:�.M. 'tiJ B'-J�HHi,J:i�;f=f: if, unless, as / so long as, on condition that� o JJ:t:)()::1:/i.f31-\f B'-1�{4:J;R:
i!.M.'tiJo
f91J1:i): Just imagine how horrible the world would be if humans are the only creature in the world.
•-•.�*A A�����•-�±�.���½��f�¾o
Some animal species are under threat if they stay in their natural habitat.
�*•����&�.*����#½ifu�A�o
If icJ 1-\f El'-J�{Lj::'ti);f=fj_:��{41i'iJ �il4Fj_:��{41i'iJ�:M1 0 4Fj_:��1'l''tiJi:iJ 12,Z*�:
( 1) iPJ:EJ\'.tElT-�i'IWi.13'-J1f!h5!:: .M.1iJ(-fifit:i:J:¾f1�• )+:E'tiJ(should/would+i#Jii,JJ]iJ�)
(2) .!=J:li¾iJ�i'§&a'-J{IJiliS!:: .M.'PJ( :l:J:¾5EJvtfl,J-)+:i:1iJ(should/would have+:l:J:¾:5hi,J)
(3) :X•. #J·*El'-J1IBli&: J.A 'PJ ( -M:l:J:¾IN )+ ±'J (should +i#Jii,JJJrJB); _M.'PJ (were+;;r;%'.:i:t/should+iYJii,J
t P
MU�)+:t1iJ(wou!d+iYJii,JJJr:%)
191J1i): If drug use were to be legalized, considerable police time would be spent in dealing with other
more serious problems.
�*��4�¼*�.¥-kt����*m��*��LFt��Mo
2. A laser thunder factory could shake the moisture out of clouds, perhaps preventing the formation of the giant
hailstones that threaten crops.
• ��if:it: --i'i�:3't]f Iri:iJ rH�1J(?�.M. L" Jif 9" Jlt tl:l, �t'f--t!L if i:iJ 1-l). iill.ll::.J�Jlj}J.r� □'-Jjc,1J<iH'-J
%$:a
• Hf � ,c!:\: J:Jl'.tE:5hiiJfl=::J;R:�t
191J1i): Facing high competition, people may suffer great pressure.
ifu��4� ♦ , A ffi��½*��k�&ho
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 83
微信:13522209444
Questions 1-3
• �§�lli!: MULTIPLE CHOICES
• �§fr1Hfr:
�� '.lE{U:"iiil �§ffiUfi
� §: :2jl:3titii1¥-J:t�¾
A�lt�*M�OO-$*���-$*m����ffl�o
B�itM�OO®S:2jl:it�m��-�"
1 main topic c��ffl*���it•*��*��o
D-*��ffl*���it•*�-��*"
IT�-�€.��A®B��ffAm�.��c��A��- tt.@¾Q�
t\'t\'X.fffi�, Jli)t:;fxft;,ltJJl\*X±.�¾laser, m IJ.ITf!ifl��¾Do
� § : tlHJ.s :it� fij-� IA.I Fl3, �
I
*
m�Co imlO0:it1-��:(:EX�¾l00 million a year, iJU1�¾ti1f-17:Jiti,fi.,·U::�E!.
1m :;f :¼HJtfilHill oo$'. iti10 'ii1 , 11sl1lt:/'ll:i� mr.ITT
j10 r-iJ :tffl � Mi:tt-12'.i�jfj ,
Do x�m¥1JT�JR ■ �®*B,J-t1:f='�rtJjWj�,*¾=ll=�t�f�llFI13�, jj:y.51:��ti
1f.11sl'm* ®%1:15 (:1�;/f::jWj $*��, l1sl Jl:tfj�f��r.ITTBo X � miu, there is
damage to property too. buildings�rpropertyl:l�f[n�, 11slJJ:tITfiffl��"A o
-§:m���*��-•�•*�1¥-J*��m
A �ff,Jt'f s�:&-t�*WJlo
B 19:!ffl ff,J ff (i'Jli*
C �Ji"f]l,<f.ill'.0'ii1o
D :I:Dff:f&x�- o
University of Florida, 此题是不可过多联想的典型,越直白的想法越能解题。一般来讲,带有金钱
的选项应该去掉,但是此题剑走偏锋,偏偏选了带funds一词的选项A。文中
3 University of New
有两处支持这个答案:
Mexico M-�tEM=m: ... with support from the Electrical Power Research Institute
(EPRI) ... ?J-�tEM1i$: ... which is backed by EPRI...
M�fiffffiw,jJ_ITT1iJf�j\f�1�¥1JTEPRIB�:r&f ]3)J, 11s1JJ:t��"Ao
��Bm!J.�x���-1-±*ffl*fl,-1-±.*ffl•***�;��cu
X i:J�jj:Y9:�mliz.; �r_ITTD»"!IJ¾:i1$1iH.lllF.1�tj!i:!,J, ��1!efflN*:;f ff,J, 1£!¾:tf:
:;f 1t*M �::�u=1=1&x•J o
84 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Questions 4-6
• @@I �ll\!: SENTENCE COMPLETION
• @ @I f(Ji?ffr:
EPRI, financial
m=--�: en
J§ t� 11\ ;EJ; ¾ El3 1'E'. jJ 0 � � Jl/J El9 , ,®: :SC cj� El9
4 support
EPRI, which IS funded by funded� l,',J -'f@ =f cp 139 receives financial support
power companies... from, lzs!JJ:�%;=�Jjiz·�tj power companies a
ff j,t 7G� � JiJZ.lf'.1/& 0
fflA�Diels1:EJUF 15i'.11'I¥Umn$.9:, J.A@i=I irtl:\�
mn�= fil��A-+��,ffr�ey�iEA�m���
5 Diels ...to try to use lasers to useITJi;*useMJW=t�ioJ, :j:j: lltE!tm�:J'�w� -ly��
discharge lightning safely... :r-t El9 io] , � ¥(c .i:E llffJ %;= � safely1N ·l;k: Jl,Jt fi� ?-'I- tl:\ 1}( filf
Ta
� im: @ i=I (J0 5i'. 1ft tlH� 1f - � [I] x'i , ��¥5-
*,
m-t$: difficulty-lfiJ � X � cj� E19 stumbling block!{¥:* j@
difficulty,
The laser is no nifty portable: :ill: ifrf :J'� fU m--t f.9: i:J� !'10laser-ioJ a x_cpJ'JHU,
6 laser equipment
it's a monster that takes up a �•ft�4*7Gfr�mw,�¾+�m�mT-
whole room. Diels is trying to � [l'i] m rsJ (J0JJM'tjc!Jm 0 ir¥U�fil, illl:d:Jll[fflt, �
cut down the size... �rney�m�•ft�••*��@•¾�ffl*
7C, 71::;�f:jj!ffW, ffr�iE liffJ%i=�¾sizeo
Questions 7-10
• @@I �ll\!: SUMMARY COMPLETION M�1J,�fl:
• fo;r,@;J\l':5 n: 1. -��4I�*�,*�������o
• @@lfrr!f.1fr: 2. -11}#] 4�M � ,t_ 1.i ia] ft i -HMJ ionisation,
�-�l,t_���*i*&, ��4+
summary�$.� ;v,t;}l it ,(J.. ¾. + � %] I}) � t:\ a
mA�:
;2js:@3Hl:J!¾�Jll[ffJ11'@ �I� s0remove...from... �x
�El':/extract...out of. .. /ji,'fli'iJ'x..W:/tk:, �fil�*:ils
7 electrons ...to extract elecn·ons out of
(J0¾J.A,®: T (atoms)�:Ji]jR l'E', ZilJ (electrons)a
atoms ...
i'i!tiDifn%i=�¾Ba
mA�: ff :W: X � generate ¾ "f= �" � t&: ,'GI, ; directed atX•j
If a laser could generate a line of � X 1:p 1:1'0 all the way up to, Jt J5 !'10 a storm cloud
8 directed at
ionization in the air all the way enx-Jm�1'/Ht��1:10P-J�a
up to a storm cloud... lzslJJ:�iEllfg%;=�¾Ca
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 85
微信:13522209444
111� :fE'ULwl :x: i:p x-tEll ,ra l!§KPHJi'
�fflB��-ffi.��R¾*ID�ff���-�
•:nm=
��.�&�•����•- �m•�•••:n:
...who would want to fire streams
m��MA,#M�Wm�•�.�-ili�ME!r
9 less dangerous of rockets in a populated area?
���-5¾"ffl•*����¾�ffl*•��
...to try to use lasers to discharge
� (less dangerous) a<J::1nt".
lightning safely ...
iETiffl�-¾G.
•/\m: protectionX•J@:>C� �stop ...being struck; at ¾ftt.�
To stop the laser itself being B;Hti1l'J, �P-/t::f ¾lffl:x� a<J ciirecteMQB §�
protection,
10 aimed firstly at
struck ... a<Jaimed ¾�5( iii], illPJ k,(})jffj�].a<J%jl:;..t� tl:',
Instead it would be directed at a *��¾�&�.x�������•-
rrnrror... F.EIJJtPJj;Q�-¾D.
Questions 11-13
•B§��:YESmomoTGIVEN
•B§�tfr:
11. Power companies have given Diels enough money to develop his laser.
m �{:V:iffJ».JIID!fftJMlfJ:PJ��1:v:Ju•Am:
"I cannot say I have money yet, but I am working on it" (":ftBS::frJtiJt� B g2*iU� T , {§.¾�
iE��z�jJ o ")�JU��it, �--•..t�:Bernstein says thatDiels' system is attracting lots
:x: i:p x-tmz ,ra of interest from the power companies. But they have not yet come up with the $5 million that
EPRI says will be needed to develop a commercial system...(Bemste��,Diels�il',-b't*miE
�5 l®1§-�n0� (m.._rz�MB. 1.§.1mif1BSt9:lnt�:!lfEPRii&'cili a<Jsoo:n�:5'G-3f�--t-
- - - - - -a<J�m•m�lfr••�- )���itJE�i.iE�Dielsr1s•mBS19:1'T1�JUJE�a<J18t�Ji:M'.
�� NO
12. Obtaining money to improve the lasers will depend on tests in real storms.
���:x: �ffl&ff•*•lfr·�-�*•��-iE�-�-�*fi��--
:fEfftwJ obtaining money, tests in real storms
WHm�tliiiJ tests in real storms
.;\$:
• 11 B �@ a<J J]i: :>C r - 1PJ t&'c JU: He reckons that the forthcoming field tests will be the
:x:$x1mz,ra turning point... X�tuming point¾"!f/Hfr,� "a<J aJrrL a•..tB�i.y1JU (t'�,§ mrw:rJJi§BS
19:1'TtfiU1:�, PJ¾i��it�a,�,¾field testsJl1,lt¾1�iU18t��!fHfr,�.
field tests= tests in real storms
�� YES
86 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
13. Weather forecasters are intensely interested in Diels's system.
�;;lt�3t ::'R:�13ilt�ln.ffJ.xtDielsMJw,;tff,i,'it*¥.r-JW®��o
�{1iii] Diels, weather forecasters
* m-.&
M��ffltiii] intensely interested
:i! ¾-ii!#� ru! El� 1c:@: El� fili f=I , interest -iWJ !±l ml 1£ :m ;\. %1: 8� ?K � , ffif weather
3t i:p �El,� forecasters:i!lm 1'i1'J-i:!11;CtE:m J1%1:�J§ lm 1iJ i:�, 1±1:l=J\1,: ...not just forecasting the weather but
controlling it..., ffifJsJA;jl: rJ;J $ li!Ll 1c:@: ::n� =f o
�� NOT GIVEN
- mitx@Jm1AJ�-
1�:Pff t�ilUi::'R:�J!:4-Ai®iLl;'i!:1<•1:riia�::'R:�To {£;(:f�@g, 5,ll�B�ii�it?.m:&1:f-tll��nt:ki�S00A�
�d-ffio iimNSITTf*���,;(:EP*IT-¼Q��-�xdT-#�#ey ffi�•ffi.X�r¾1£$e
B a�·l1-tn":lfm�-rJil:!it-A1£f1 )'l'fl�--"J,xJ;lftf i:iJijt¾IAJit�{fx.X:i;1l:ma� f=lfif\o Jlt)'�, /AJ rti.t!!�w*M
Fffl�o &1:f-�rti.�M�@gith0��d&u-£���ffl�o
::fu' �@g;j:Q El :2js:�1J)fJEA.!n.IE;(:f�:IGLl@lm/AJ �EI.El�JJ� 1tMfJ B :lf�i6m:i:1��1ft!1JiJ.\'.i:pf[li[�rtJ,f,,'j��
0
�*•
��*•MAffiii.�AA�:i!@iim£w��:k�itf,,'jmm•��-��it•�.mr��•rr��-�
SII� rti.JiliJfJEM'(EPRI)�3tt#-,:i!-tt;;f:1£1,B� £:i!S�J'i'l1z:.:k#iA��:lti2$HiLl T EPRimrti.h0
�18:i:IIJJ, mlIEl&h r1J}f·JE{liHf'�@g�lJLlit �J::f �/A] �@.•m□�JJ?! "ftffJey�im.:i:1*•il!AJitml"J �ff]fltil
0
iim,ffif¾�:tE'BMm-lffiffiT,�•1tiffi.:i:iffiTmM(,:,J::'R:2'.. �1£8iliffi-f-��m�W�rti.ff�ft»-.ffif
MX:it!:fi��. �m���¾,iimB�nc�)���•fil,��••re1:m�•rrffiff•�rti.h�•m
�; �)'H('E�JJ�mw' ��;(:EOOll;j;;iEiijJ�-:l:m±i!!. =1:ifflrff�ifr�fJ(B'�ffiii�*J])th
1
O
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 87
微信:13522209444
�$001:i"
1'i ¾, fJH-:HE e 7C 1't1 t!"J!tll 15 a i,!1,Bt:filf 3t ::f jj1J jji;; ffi' : t;¾-t-fl� 2i W�-t-J% rBJ MJJJIP.t jc4� a Diels-]H�t
J
f
��;J\t;sq{;jq��, f.P&iR1N'l9i:JfJt1i1=11J\�*-f-jc1Mq11Jk:3U!T a ftl!,-J,-l-:ltLl1::EFJJ'J1:!:::Jf*J=lllLiE1:1q fi�*�lljjy!1J
iJ\Jt 1-� !&= @Hi11= C-f11jJk�*ma
Bernstein3&iR, Diels (1q/fJBt*mIEtE 5 [ j@� 1cgjJ 0 r-i'J (1q r� ii�i!1B a {El ft!!.11'1� Nff l{E��t-EPRI:t'l': /:I:\(:1q
soon �5r;-;Jfft--1'-i-Ul:3tillf �1j\J7:i, 1fr�-tl:!,�1i1!11:(1q]flf J] *mrf� 0r'mi '.iti� a Bernsteini-Jt "llt�::f fl�
i,j?,}JtBf?:�iUt� T, 1El¾tltiEtE:1�z:.�jJ "fm-lA�, filfJ�$_i-:itHrW�-t!-tM!Um'.4i:J��-1-!ftlfr,r#:, TffilUm-tM:E
O
*
Tffi_§_&-J,tf, Dieism,, tltffJ�-fi�t�_tx,J-:J-Jt-��ftl!.EIS'=\:�JIDZn:!J- a "�1fliA.:1Jlltff]&iH�iili:i::B I� 17:J EEl,*fillll::
oj(�, "1iliiJ?.o rt, @l-=flAJ it1:1s�J:1mVJi:, �iA�¾:k!J1\!:ffi-»l.t-:!JJ!MJ1i!J1l!:*'7:-(:1qfflrttft:ll*a -1-i1l:3t'rt
Iri'iJLV,ffi*�iA�B��/:l:\,��&�i'iJLV,ffill::_·��-�:k*��%-o �*�'=t:���,tE���
*ffi�-ffl��-.�ff-�ft����11'1•am-���ilifi�mTa
READING PASSAGE 2
Qtm�±fu�
x!MI'.*�= *****
MNfil:JlmL¥: MUTIPLE CHOICE-> TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN
�•fsrmff-: :;'giiJ�¾�flSTRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN, ��,C,,fil-JE51';Jf;{-tTIIE1 a ;,js.:,'l]¾�TRUE�
id¥i:i\'.�fri:l:MJ:IR' !JJLl�"\' ��}]II�, ti!i*��f$'t)J(* ! !
88 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
I !.t'
,r'/. ;:11l=J:=. 7,□J
'=1 /'[
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 89
微信:13522209444
��,�t�����-�-+���,�-��-
13. manifestation n. �!.W,
These latest riots are a clear manifestation of growing discontent. ifk_:ili� -l,.iL iE� � � � a}l ,;/fl �J_Al. 0
Manifestation of the disease often doesn't occur until middle age. ii:.##\�ihHHtl A...� t 4 at ;;i- ½-iiE.J.Al. 0
14. minimise v. ifmi1J,
Every effort is being made to minimire civilian casualties. �1i1 Jf-. 1 ifk. :k.. � jJ iA '.),• -f- �115 i:" 0
We must not minimire the problem of racial discrimination. �111:T-ofv).$:U-i'..#�.lil.t.�U� 1a]J/! 0
15. supremacy n. ��J:1!!1.fi:; :±.f:ll.
We can't denyJapan's unchallenged supremLU)I in the field of electronics.
�ffi:T-ft�R�����?&.¼:T-of--��A.
air supremLU)I ,Ji,] '.£'. {.x..
16. outstrip v. imtt
We outstripped all our competitors in sales last year. ¾4� 1fJ a�4/f � .ffiiit.� 1 fo]f�it-f 0
Demand for new aircraft production is outstripping supply. .i/r?f!M.'.£'.? J'.,{Jt-;;f-,& ¥. 0
17. emulate v. 5&1JJ
He hoped to emulate the success of Wilder. 111!.;/f;-1: ���i&.1.tWilder�A-1/J 0
Few teachers can emulate the remarkable result of the experiment.
��-�-�i&.#�-��A...M*o
[j) iA�Q1iiJ 5[
genius n. �:;t infant mortality �JL�t:$
prodigy n. 'fill� life expectancy *$
cult n. um�»: home tutoring ��
divinity n. 'fill BJj bullying n. •�5§).)i��( (t-Jfi-7-1)
characteristic n. �,<;?-, *HiE privileged adj. tiJf.>( ${J
exceptional adj. ���-�£(t-J, 'ft�� paediatrics n. JLf3f�
intellectual n. �i.R5Ff mundane adj. SjZ.R,(t-J
impractical adj. =ft)]��;f-�, �Z:�� mediocre adj. SJZ./1�
���B� incapable adj. 7i:;�g�
denigration n. D\zJm nurture V. -1f � ±R.Jf
I
1. Perhaps for us today, two of tl1e most significant aspects of most of these studies of genius are the frequency
witl1 which early encouragement and teaching by parents and Lutors had beneficial effects on the intellectual,
8
90 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
artistic or musical development of the children but caused great dilliculties of adjustment later in their lives,
and the frequency with which abilities went unrecognised by teachers and schools.
• -���:dW���raITT*m·*•*�*�a'-JM���*����--�a'-J�ffi:X-,.
m••���ffi•��•rmfia'-J ■ •a'-J&�ffi•��•r�fih.�*d���ma'-J�•¾�
�a'-J.@�&M•r�§��ma'-Jm��m•*T§*a'-J�•;x=.��ffi��##����•
r?,/rJel.-ila'-J�ra�a
• i!1L�: which5l�a-tJ'.iEiB°,/y\'1:iJ
i§rj'i=i]: Proper monitoring of the media prevents indecent materials which will be harmful to children's
growth.
�-�•��-���1���-�mA*��-4##���0
( which�,/y\{;J�ft± i.g.a )
Military life creates hero worship which may do harm to youngsters.
�-±�½?±�•5A����--»��a
( which�,/y\{;J�ft± i.g. a )
There is an urgent need to censor the net to remove inappropriate materials which children have
online access to.
����s�•fM•.���-����M������## a
( which�,/y\{;J �ff�i'g· a )
2. What we appreciate, enjoy or marvel at in the works or genius or the achievements of prodigies are the
manifestations of skills or abilities which are similar to, but so much superior to, our own.
• -�if�: X�B-tJft£dtJ!lffi:(:1-tJn\G)j,Jt� AriXfft. ii:!V¥11·!Jj(rl3l.z6i.c�TX�JJ\l T ftt!,fiJa'-Jttra�ffi*®i,
* ,� :
��ttBffi*®1£��aITTa'-JfflM,ffl��-raITTa'-J*�a
• i! what5 I� aM5 iii}li,/y\ '1:iJ
i§rj 'ti] : What happened was my fault.
foJr�±��;,l�a'-J4lal- a (::l::i{i-,/y\{;J)
People do not know what will happen to minority languages under the pressure of English
globalization.
A1i1 �:1.Pi!�*i¼±Jjdt� H,.fJ T :J,-4&.��li½"t ½,"t>tf a ( �i-g-,/y\{;J)
3. To think of geniuses and the gifted as having uniquely different brains is only reasonable if we accept that each
human brain is uniquely different.
• -�if�: ���ii(� T'BJ-1'Aa-tJ*fl©tll¾�!k¥.fA-tJ�i'imtl!�' �::h:x�ffi�xlt1'ra-t1*fl©�!k-X
=.#r#A�-m��m•¾�ma'-Ja
• i!*,�: �'.iE.:r.tft::l::i!
f91j 'tiJ : To telecommute usually means to work at home.
:iiH1.�J;/1:im. 'tt:•.t� � �.L-11 a
To have a family full of love and care helps one enjoy his life more.
-�-�����*���£ilAffi��•�±�a
To send children to the army helps cultivate their independence and self-control.
�-�¾·��M��•�m�����MftfJ a
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 91
微信:13522209444
Questions 14-18
• 0 §�ill!: MULTIPLE CHOICE
• Bl�lfn!Hfr:
*B-'fm#B��$mB.-AAB§����m��m���*
*B��¾�#ftx�-��•�-�*�--�'f-=m.
I x?J-¾x1=.r1'�®!�#. X"P?x�ti¥1J�:f:."{.Yl�#"/10P�?§.
Questions 19-26
• 0§�ill!: TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN
• B 1=1 friTHfr :
19. Nineteen-century studies of the nature of genius failed to take into account the uniqueness of the
person's upbringing.
*��)t 19世纪关于天才本质的研究未曾考虑到每个人生长环境的独特性。
92
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
M���liii.1 failed to, uniq:.ieness of the person's upbringing
�=-¥.Ji:
However, the difficulty with the evidence produced by these studies, fascinating as they are in
collecting together anecdotes and apparent similarities and exceptions, is that they are not what we
would today call norm-referenced. In other words, when, for instance, information is collated about
early illnesses, methods of upbringing, schooling, etc., we must also take into account information
from other historical sources about how common or exceptional these were at the time.
x:q:ix1mI,?.1 ��.���m��*�*ili��-��-�m*, � f.; 't 1f1 ;r:; .Z:f-¾-$. 1i14---k f}j" ii/ {ri; �\'
���$.ffi��-�*�MA�-•���-#R•�·���.$.
tt4'-mto -ttrt 6J if,-j,jf_, ,
m���4�����m��#tffl�•�-*��# tt�����,�•��;i:;4�
a!;1t ,@.. o
;zjs:)W;):j: 7G nUIJ ffl nineteen-century I l�5E {i'B!E 4?:ii�fflr tk: l'i'iJ !llN o 7.js:)W1ffi'gfjffi fjq'f:::%t, 1:E�:J:�
l i
1
_ _t,�5i:Jlit:¾ -:Jfr·J�Jdf�:i1Wo :iE1ifflffi:ilr-fzJ5, #ilj5E��;I&TRUE 0
�-l5{jfij i[iflJjt1J\ f:I��1: f5e ffl �TRUE�ffJTf. tk: JJU\11 o
�� TRUE
20. Nineteen-century studies of genius lacked both objectivity and a proper scientific approach.
���x: l�fil�*T7C��i����g�tt���-#����M��o
jEf:V:"iii.l nineteen-century, objectiviLy
21. A true genius has general powers capable of excellence in any area.
���x: --t-•:iE�7C�¾�ff����nili�-��illi�o
jEf:V:"iii.l general powers, area
M@*ihiil any area
;zjs:@EMtli:1£:i1'ft�M, imt�xrj·[fiJ:iE¾�fHALSE(:J�_:E:1?il-11Ji±Jr1:&fil :!rn*JW �I 9'1 et\ J_m�Q all/
O
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 93
微信:13522209444
��ffi*�T���r�m�n������.IT%�BT�*�ffl&.��-$�¾
FALSE o
�� FALSE
22. The skills of ordinary individuals are in essence the same as the skills of prodigies.
*��)t ffBA�ttR��-�ttR�*�k¾ffl�� o
'.i:EW:ifil skills, ordinary individuals, prodigies
M�*tiim the same as
�.:li�i'et'AJ:
What we appreciate, enjoy or marvel at in the works of genius or the achievements of
prodigies are the manifestations of skills or abilities which are similar to, but so much superior
to, our own.
k*����#-�A� ♦ Aa�.•��������$•«1�m��ft��-.
)t i:p � EiZ .�
¼*�ft��••M��m���.������m��+.
��ffim�T���ttR�ffBAffl�.R�M�-&WB o �����R���--
J
ff,ft¾��, 12slW:izl;FALSE; ���¾-;fil1 ��&i'1L./A1iJ��j!ff1Jk1'i V,,1_�tll. but so much
superior to¾V,,i_ffi1Ait�%:a'.;tll:EJ\l�, .#-�¾�1iJi'8�(1�:i: A\, :i:;�ff¾�similar tok,
��'fB§ i:j:t�the same as, JiJrt:J�amz�z�TRUE o
�� TRUE
23. The ease with which truly great ideas are accepted and taken for granted fails to lessen their
significance.
*��)t XITffi*�•m�V,,i_•Q�*�.�����:m:m,@¾�Xffl�ID�:i:� tt o
'.i:Ef.l'i:ifi] great ideas
*�
M ifii °f � uJ"" v:1- -iiE fl}] �1f1 � iie!' jJ ��1f1 � ff-�f i@.f,'./; ;r- � , J;t. �o, 1tKepler�Einstein¼ff �
)ti:rx-tmz,� #':f �JJi �_;� {-foJ(lf�1.:f �#':f £.J.Ji!,J.J\!, e..A.JJ ':f ';jl"i.R•ti.-1-Pi.R; 1tPaul Klee¼ff� @i �
foJr·Wt� t fi�p-J;t.-f1t�*;Jk.�.3Ji �,1�•th)Gt!H.Ji!,� 1 �1f1 f ,t� do# J:. o i¥ M, ¼-fti.t
�11$-1�k*AiH�11t--1.1.
*
���¾·tll����*m���ffi*�•m�� ��B�d�B��ffii:j:t���-
t
e� fili , � ff,ft x, $ TB § � ITTf ��the ease..., * � Y-. tit ,':l:'1 This does not minimise the
supremacy of their achievements, IT:!I-J-x1$BTE��o 12s!JltJJ:tB:lzl;TRUE o
�rt, �o* J:t!jjl�LJ�ili'fffi:H-we%s, :fiHH�n?!ffJt¾�J'iQ:T, :fi}§-�TRUE� o
�� TRUE
94 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
24. Giftedness and genius deserve proper scientific research into their true nature so that all talent may be
retained for the human race.
�;tj�Jt AITTm����M�*-�*��•rr*m���A�§Mffr���n.
'.iE{fl:iliJ giftedness, genius, scientific research
M�*tflliJ deserve, retained
:i!i/H2§ 5E1ft,�tEm:Rt{i:3f*11{Jgeniuses and the gifted, 1!=!:fil: ti:/5('.��fl&, xtt:.JITTiffl5E1ft.
xltlxtJ.i.lZ,ra "iti5l�Q :�H�;;f i!J 1JtB1ft it , �:li-J- r1{J :1ft! Jlilt:fil: 1iJl{/NT-B§, � fr5 ffl J!ID! ff H:\ BJJ¥-.ITT!J &Ji
@J:i!iliB§. ;(:Eifli5Err£ffilpq�Q5Jtm�i!Ji%<BffrJ£pq�, .ITT!JJJtB���NOT GIVEN.
�� NOT GIVEN
�;tj�Jt �T&ffl�•-•·*�ttttMiliT-�ttfil.
'.iEffl:ijj] pay a high price
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
95
微信:13522209444
----------51;::fs�7-t�----------
-]�12,(*' :tc7l ;filfr!1 mc/Jllff.§tA1(];Jciiogenius-JiJiJ,iJ( -=f:J'.fLTFB"gens" (=%-:Ii¾);:J'.fLTi!ii'fJ�"genius":w:
'J/'-x.",* El-=.F� �;lr-WL �a1·A1nx,J-;rl 1 trl 1 rJIHJJ;!\�U::i:,ft�JU1%-1l!ii.MJl§f®i a 1:EgeriiusMlf&tJJ%i"5 r-1�,
rt: _l=j %-1it§f ®i-i:11�[/t¾-%-.Z:�-7J<�EIS��jJ �*a Jfi*,genius� i4fr�l1iffl*='tVi�A (:Jl,Ji'if,�;-f4€*,
genius�ffll2J. :J'lii1-\::-,t .A)}... ftREIS" -x. ft-"ITJZ:f/!Hrl1 �.Yi Ml� _tJ:!/r 1� 7J\ EIS:lfHIJ�i' fll:to 6>:tc , A111 fil� �$,C,,-=.F x,J !rH§
���(:Jl,Jm�,#mm•�:ct�£#dmff$��m�mh�,tA�fil(:Jl,J*•o
1e;t�1eM(:Jl,JM�B�dT��X�(:Jl,J-$*,@AITTMX&r¼(:Jl,Ji"$0C�¾�a(:Jl,J a ftITT•Mx;t�
�Mff�ITTa tE:k;t���fil,AITTV���=�*AITTtE��ffiffl�:tcM,m��ITT-��tEX��OO
�&r�JE ;9;1] tR*r11: 11:�-l;JJ � llii�;1'1 1 :m: :d-=.F;,1-1nJiifii TTIT Jr. Jr.111!. "11£?'!.UiA:9€: " ; :tc;-;t-1.::l: i'Hltttr!:T'tl ;:tc :,1-
(:Jl,J�fll:t i���;:tc;t �-TR �-� Z �;:tcM¾*•m ff (:Jl,J;:;lc;tfflG �,&r l2J.�-�ff ffl �m � w
D)J; :;1c:,1-;f:n�t'fl}f ¾-@I ]Jf; 1:lf �;pl J)H�;Jt111!.A]!n({\�' ]!�ir �f;:kMTI.X:]!1,lf!/,&$� JJ�;:;lc;t ,£HBitfil19:'
1
96 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
ftrn��*-�A��-����ffloffi¾.���*�d&�ftrn��+�ff-��.ftrnm*�•
�.M�rn�������*��•mn#�♦A-�a ftrnmn�•-�rn��-��-.ffi¾�@*
:wfU1ill1f11J1Jt�f-J ti:\ (:1Mt1fl"' :wfU1tMIJ (:1j�Jm�i½' ='z,C,,�;js;' lttft�t-Jlit111' i=l :fJiJ':J*' 1m11Jx,J ,� cMisJ51'l1
l� iJ 1:1s ru:ti�::J< , �,& � Y lJz11J!,1r'J�Wi ���Jlll 11\ t& ;:ic as Jj 4.*1:!iHi'i !�I �(:1s iE HlI.X:xLtx1UfilJEtJ,\tJJJ a
*��*-�¾A�fflM•��-�tt#ffi,#m�����aftfilffl�m�mMMXillfi5E�#ffl
XW��-ffi��*•��rn-�m��-�affi¾,X��ff-.ftfilU�n••mc,�1J�•d*
��X�A�-ff.�¾�rnM1=1cniJ*�*��-N�ftrn��lmBa
READING PASSAGE 3
Hl: iiti:JiK�-*4t
G+l: "iti¾iiUt "fv:J.�4�jj=
Q�ifilI±fu�
xllt��: ****
M�!lliilJ¥:: LIST OF HEADINGS --> NOTE COMPLETION--> YES/NO/NOT GIVEN
�•!wti:;f-: *XfiSYES/NO/NOT GIVENT:iJWfiJH!Jm'f i:j� 1:Ul.!1\ilS � T *:i25*5NiflW��, -5E�ic.1±J!
�*:i25-f:Jx¾:iz\;YESJI_IZTRUE(:1%j�;js; :
possible / probable / likely
seem to / appear to
may / could I can
not all / not always / not necessarily
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444 97
an arlificialsrrule --t+1RX
Food prices are being kept artjficial!y low. 1£- .Fa 11r'1:/H.tA.. 7-1 tt ,r,1H.:f 1R.1t a
3. wear and tear IH�
Check the equipment for wear and tear. ,¾ ,¾ ;j:JL � €t-J;,ft-t9\ -tt oL a
4. static adj. �lta{], ��a{]
Economists predict that house prices will remain static for a long period.
•*��ffl�&�½,(f.�*-��M�*#&�a
A static image appeared on the screen. � jfJ:. ::I:: JJ\l,T -rj,£#[,- t; l!J 1t 0
5. inexorable adj. 7i:;•jwaq, :;;r-RJ�£1.t!la{J
Nothing stops the inexorable decline of Britain's manufacturing industry.
tt��m�T-T·���±€t-J��-�o
*• *,
The police found their precautions useless before the seemingly inexorable rise in crime.
�t:. ffe\.#-� .f-$�JJ\1,1i!!.1fl €t-J f9H;5" t-1¼::itT-;ts11' m a
6. equilibrium n. i1Jflr; .IF-1l$
The government is anxious not to upset the economic equilibrium. �AtJ,512.::t T-¾.fri;Jtftii}{t-J-f-Jt a
She struggled to recover her equilibrium.-#,� :h �•18:.i..-f-#f,- 0
7. mechanism n. fJUfjlj, fflH!
When a person is ill, the body's natural defense medianisms come into operation.
�A..±��,��{t-J����J��fr���o
The mechanism of the brain is yet to be further explored. k.Rit;j:JL1/;1] :if.;;tf' .ft:i!l--ffe41f--1t. a
8. existent adj. 1'¥-tta{]
In the exirtentcircumstances, it is impossible. ,(f.JJ\l,;;tj'J,;f:J,t 'f, �¾.T-of�[,,a� a
They made an attempt to refine the existent system to make it more efficient.
�m�/J��a4m4�,��$�:;tf'�·o
9. optimal adj. �11a{], �i!Af!a{J
They made comparisons between every possible choice in order to make the optimal choice.
�m�•+oJ"tt�•·illffT����-::1::·��#a
the optimal growth temperature •it¾-±* €t-J i�J.t
10. parameter n. ��, *�
The inquiry has to stay within the parameters laid down by Congress.
�·��,(f.�½��M€t-J���·fro
11. internal adj. r,tg it� a{) , p;] t£a{) , 00 r,tg a{)
We have no interest in interfering in the internal affairs of other countries. $.1fl � -;f;: f- i:!V Jl1] �� � a
There's to be an internal inquiry into the whole affair. 4t�t-tt+-.=1t:J4-½:i!l.ft � �-if.]• a
12. frugal adj. "pfta{J, *��a{)
As children we were taught to be.ftugal and hard-working.� 1fl,(f..Jtt>lat;iht:;Ji.-lf-�!iH�-"j$" i9, � ;h ..:C..� o
He led a remarkably.ftugal existence. 111!.a� ± i-5;/.ll$11ttr a
13. reserve n. fit�, fil1'¥
Somehow Debbie maintained an inner reserve ofstrength. T--1-P .t,J�, Debbie� J:. �¼,t-#T--1-P.-t €t-J:j;JJ � JL a
We always keep some ;noney in reseroe,just in case. $.1fl ,&Jt.½4-*4Jlv;1,-?ft-T-�Z � o
�
ffi 14. extend v. �1$, ti:k
3t
/n1, The government has extended the ban on the import of beef untilJune.
�
�
�At:J4-4 � ill o �4-.l!.*.ftl T -k Ao
� My duties at the school extend beyond just teaching. $.,(f.�;/£� .ll?-'"t T-Y-¾.:;Ji. 45 a
ttl
8
98
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
��81,
�*�
be subjected to 受到,遭受 constant adj. 'l�JE'.81
at some time or other 58 � , � -t- Bi t1J , ,�, il° nutrition n.�*•
-'Ji;: genetically determined tif� � � 5E: 81
comparable adj. oJ rt 81 metabolic rate 1-\:iM�$
closed adj. 不公开的,封闭的 body mass �!fP.J�
ii*,
constitute v. 构成,组建 inverted adj. fflJ� 81, & icJ 81
wear down 磨损 captivity n. 12;1�
renew v.更新 hibernation n. *H�
dynamic adj. 动态的 lethargy n. i!lll¥ I �ii¥
permanent adj. 永久的 prolong v.�-1£
continuously adv. 持续不断地 relaxation n. %1:tl
inevitable adj. 必然的 self-observation n. §ftxJil,�
adaptation n.mb'Z. self-control n. §:fx�ijjlj
immortality n.永生,不朽 logical consistency izmii m: t1
1. Although the same law holds for a living organism, the result of this law is not inexorable in the same way.
• ��tix:: .m-1ttB �J 1i1tJl\�-t:11Jf!ff:I r� !lmf,t,:, f§.3't-�� � �J�r,�:nrt;f"��"i:iJr11f.'s%rt� o
::i
(C
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 99
微信:13522209444
Questions 27-32
100 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
111� :fE'ULwl 3t i:p :x-t El,� ��ffllHff
EfJtllif 1aJ:
=
... it is logically necessary to propose the 2Js:&t1t11J 1 �1miU: �rJ*:;/.fitJ":fil:-1' III� IE!
existence ofan internal clock, which in tR:'.iEEl�1:4t?J4�HiE, �ll)-i,f.li;ff]JliJt�&,�mtl',
30 biological clock some way measures and controls the i�Jl-1'-)(J.\\,i��' �rl�yt:fil:1:!Jo/J{;;j\:j;/-.]1'-f-::(:[---'j'-·
ageing process and which finally 11q{fllil,H�l :i!¾X:il¥.tm-rJzmrU1:!Jo/Jt�l :i!
10 1
1
determines death as the last step 111 a f(- -tllt� o IET{fJ��¾i o
fixed programme.
@��m.����1:E&-11:J�m�tE�
energy-lfrl itJft,ni)'19�: :iz\;:Jzill:1. o :Q°\:�(:l�&/:3/-!t
F段第一、四句及末句:
x�M¥-11J����a����1:Em�
Animals which behave 'frugally' with
�.@¾ilim���tt�M�����
energy ...
&ta Rn�n���Bu�&t.���1'
energy Animals which save energy by
31 ;w.; &miii.l. )}Jttm<�JJi!nwi :±\ m�x• o
consumption hibernation or lethargy ...
1'1J1J75"1:T:iJ��i?:izl;iii, 1E1 jjftl!,1f1 R�riJtE
That means that they live life
�&t�-��.�ffi�ftW�-���,
'energetically' - more intensively, but
@�m�tt-�:i!-&t�T-��.�.
not for as long.
还提到了乌龟、鳄鱼等,iii项并没有涵盖
全段要表达的意思。正确答案是viii。
G&tll!f 11] : Heading 1=j=1 El� prolong-·(ii]� � � 2js: &tllif 11]
It follows from the above that sparing �1:i(:1�extend o 1f1Jf&'.:1'J: "M_tffflEl�i-J-i-tT:iJIV,
32 prolonging
use of energy reserves should tend to :;m·/1\, �r�1tffif.Jt1iJE l���i!!:1ttii'&@ i f:iJIV,
i f
Questions 33-36
•@El��: NOTE COMPLETION
•@�lif!H.fr:
33/34
Ageing in this case must occur
according to the laws of
x
;):j: 3iiJ (:1'� jJ;J;j JiJ: �� t� 1=1:i 'FI� ±j � -j,f,J 0 llif :$'c iU �1:i �- t�
** �
objects
objects -iffJ , T:iJ IV, 1.f B fJt )IIDj ;j<lj :yt iiJ , r�Ji5iWtt•�
physical chemistry and of
J�;.ll3iiJ t�ifij and, W ·!;Jc T:iJ �j ft JJ\l IE Tiff!� � o
thermodynamics.
��jjphysical chemistry (and) thermodynarnics o
cmmn11J:
1�· ::i1c@dmutations-ifu�-1JtiMI1:EXJ¥ �i=i '.iE 1:fz, filri
Because of changes 111 the ,->--,
�tti1��3S.@¾-'.i:E�ffiffimamtt� o 定
genetic material (mutations)
11ZZ)§�t��Ji55c 1i.ill'.=f- better to, tlHJi�t�mJ(:1�·�
mutations, these have new characteristics
35 organisms and in the course of their
��W=m•��Jll:�m�-1-�W.WH¾�
m.��mffltoffiEa:i!�-*.:i!11J�£��-1'
individual lives they are tested J
x. fu'Z itiJ tt � it JE1 : adaptation, �%-Jt�;Jf; j}i)JW �II
for optimal or better adaptation
T:i]" ��:3/']adapta
0
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 101
微信:13522209444
Im� �{itffi] xi:p�J.i!ZF.a Im ijffl!HJf
c�*1iJ:
�M���A�¾�Mm��-*Fm�B��
Immortality would disturb
evolution �, ET:im:i.1evolutionmfiJE1.1l a fi1tclisturb-iiiJ1r,,iil;I,
36 theory
this system - it needs room
a�
¾ " -'f i/t , ft r!iL " , x. $_ B § i:p pose a serious
J
for new and better life. This is
problem for, izs!Jlt��:3/'1immortalitya
the basic problem of evolution.
Questions 37-40
• B §�ID!: YES/NO/NOT GIVEN
• B§ff!THfr:
37. The wear and tear theory applies to both artificial objects and biological systems.
���)( §�.ffl���mfflrA�-�mmfflr�-*� a
�fftffil the wear and tear theory
38. In principle, it is possible for a biological system to become older without ageing.
102 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
39. Within seven years, about 90 per cent of a human body is replaced as new.
*
Jl:t@�,8.."jJ:.ffi(:1�List ofHeadings"i"R�32@¾:i:;1i(:1�,T-xiU.UU; rmll_@§*5J-m'1'f may
J!�fj� rijriJ (:1� :it 1rl'ff may,could, can�if,J(:1�@§-f:Jxjz'ijYESITJt;jl;tTRUE a
0
�� YES
:iA�t�:trn1oJif!=?
A flt1f1f:l�;/.f-ifu¾1'f�IY!fl�a &�A1l'IIB�ti� T J!-,8,�jg,M"1£4M$:":fi¥JJJ!'.*iJ:l=J!¾lnl. rm�J/lB� a "?51:;;(sf
1t-z.�1x1:E ! "?trm,tE�1iJit�,:Jltint1t¥1n;11�@Amf:1'-ltt*f=i%, l!@f=p'f,tE1tFlli:1fJE i:p�f-='£ §
x
ft !Hffla �ff)t2 rJne1'r�1fJ � Jl�ff -*1� ll-.I.11, T-m�m T ( '£ !J&J$:2 _Ul�"YEt::" ) o 1.�J!@:J-i f=
ifti�fiffl&��-�.."j1£!J&JW�YEt::J!m;j!;tz�x�A1'ffflmtt�m�tt�?
*
B :f:li:1f1M'i�"YEJ'4i"s�f=,'f/,¾tl?i-@"rr'fi$1l1�",:b'-J-l;f:J fl��Mta t�nlUlef/J1*(J��J.1s:tJf4;�,¾�1:E § fJ:i:Hi 9"�
ifr@Hffl,1t1�"::Mt"o t& ffl4i1J l:l!H-1:$:;fill 1!.ttJ $:(:1� ;i;.!E�t , 1:EJ!#·l'llf cfl T �1-t¾£,ft El�o 1a?J tf:I IP] El� ;i;JEt-sls tl1
mm=.F1:E�W,ml!-••#T-��[P]����F1:ET-mttm��•- ��R�-�1:E!J&J*ME1'f��
§f\t�M,12U��mUT-ffidK@T-���;'£�1*¾-�ff�,�i$�*Mf.,M!J&J&��:i:1l!�*
Mt.T-ffit}iti9Jo �.llt1El!Ji!J&a�millrtnffr!Jo/J&E1�%)JJZ;�,¾:!Zt=.Fk�a1i9J�Jf{i:ilf�a %d'£4i1lf*(J��&T-�
BJ!:':!£, 'f¾:f:li:11'1f*r1q (:11 IE14o/J&tt!.-t��T-�:lillfltii'fr�&•1�,Jj,)tf�l'!Jl'.;)R, 1:'.m�*f*J:.1:l!i:t� §5J-131%i$;f!I
��*�,@¾���**-=f�¾T-[P]�o
c ��,���YEt::T-�--�¾�m���,1Wt�':E!J&J1*:Jffl1'f��-2im™�aM��_t*,-�1:E
�1*����YEt::T-¾�M�.�T��,1'f��%-ifu,.�,MJ§YEt::�dT�ifu��*Mfilo��
�Brm�fil:*&J:.,•ff�1:E�1*�-z.m��m,��1'fm•�•ffi�!J&J#�-o��&�!J&J&�1t
�
1-t c �1t), 1:1:::�f*:Jml.rT ffrr,:,�4�HiE, :Jl £1. 'i'-f*1=!:::ifrr(:1�:i:1f.1EtM:E��tz121f1x,Jr,J �, 1:1�fl:mJRfll'¾B1'f :i:ft !!l.
�-�W�m�ttok1:Emm�rr&l!�*ME,��'i2���ffi�,�W�1:Eifrrmm��ol!U¾m� w
的本质问题。
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 103
微信:13522209444
o &1-1:i:4-mf;tq\ifl� t&JJAi'f � f:1iJ%-$ o 7Gf,',J s<J!Jm;f<l1 A%-$m � • lfil. � �!1}1J,1§. 1± f,',J-!Jm *11 i:i� , � 1-�!/&;t§x,J
1
't:�JE fff�:',m > JL-=f inJ(:A� EJ<J f :l:!g%-$ JL-1-19:� .@}t 1±1 T �fr /loc:%-Btl�R-HWa'� l]i]i&� > M&*ihttstl
O 0
-iJ._1],1'.!Jmf,;$::t;¾1:1iJB,HeJ}1/:JilUJLx(Mif!�mllfl!1=.4tD*ii��¾JL1J\fl,J), -IHlUJL-=fiJ::,tt�n e� o
E �n*%-$¾-1'1±1�1Z51tk:JE(➔iJ1=.!Jm�1iE,cJJ�i,.t/i:ftftiz'.1�'m11'1ffJt�&f�tl£tl:l�¥F-1'xffi,�: 1=.!Jmf,;jl:p;i:(f
1:E-1'P9$M#,�1'M#�¥*���-���--:t;�*fi,*�•-tk:JE�-�JEfi��-m
-w: �L o J?Jt1i%-$,M-=f7G[,',JEJiJ1=.!Jm{:;j,,A1titltl!$R�{*•�-1'�JEE!tl!l&�**o[,',J%-$;t§tt,�
1-**¾"&rtJW': 1=.!Jm{;$:1*m:M&:k,A1titltJ!rf�M&1� o :!FJ?lr,�1-**7G1Xmffl-=f%�. 1±1-r*MEi!!
JG!;l;J (itl't�&:kf,;$:�f�, IZ5I JJt-1E,mJ:f-J-=fA{lhM-�1=. 4PJ{;$:(t1I!Jm, i;JJ!Jm, if!�IE/lfil1=.4to)o
F 11��1± ��it m ��iii tt?Bt"1HiJ "(19 i;/J!Jm 1f-$jtA*,{ff��n�10 %-r.1 � �o ��� 5¥n �iUt f.£ 1\r� tflHill¥.,IZ5I
J1t11tl:7G��"f,;$:�1=.ffi", -=f¾1:EJi�;jjc�r�3Hij T?Bt*�%-$ o ����imi1�D�E!xnlllfil**:ff��:i:�
�!Jm(M�•••�ffl)im'i\r�m�a¾fflffi���!Jmffiffl�*� o :t;ffi��WJ!$ey�J.mi1•�t!Jm
Y��-(tJHf�txtt'! )*�lHJ;,\;,fth1r'Jstl%-$ey��ttcJJr1�f El Pz/c§�,@atlf,',J�%-$*-·1fio J35'r, ::9:"'riBtl%
'!fpffla}jlfil.tt�·ri(:1tJ%-$*(:fc�"Jl0O/o)o �n*�JfJrfJ;iJtE!'.1tJfti�tJ!$, 1t¾�ffl\�·ri1titJtJ!$?Bt;l1lj,�J?Jt:W:
□�-reJ N � 3Z:"·r1 o
t
*
�•�tt�%-$?Btm,m•¾m�rn1±1=.ns��?Bt�•n•-�::9:" ttffi��11��.m�•M•�
104 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
.·-·.,···.•,.-r,.�
....
..w
CD
en
Writing
Task 1
O""i!."ftiJ8"P78)
B§R�:Tffi��Mffl00BffiT#������%��-ffi�-�*.����ffl#��Ffflr•
ml%Ji'. R'g tl'Vtt± o
;zt;:B:1s:Ji'fiU¥00&�, 133M'Pfil1.m.t¥[1;j:tJf:&o[,',];J,-:.'ffiB¾rJ;\j1pfily.m.t¥OO, ;zt;:Bxtl]'.�::krftiJ6 Test 3 o ftiJ6lJBJ!B
!
,'a!.ffiT�Q1iiJfiJffl1i1a:�FH'.� 1:1'-J:d:l!ilo l!l-lir!.ffi1i11'-J�inf)l!jrf, OO=otU.l\.'.f:f:�tllV:i:TI:i:it¥oftti6 Test 3�Bff: 11'-J
•-ffi@OOR•�---��m�.lt-��-���.OO-ffiOO=z�¾•������-�**·®
J
;z1s:e11'-JM$iiOOz1·sJJJ1V¾1:EB;J'i'sJ5'c�J11YIJ'¥ (1'-J¥Titl:_t, :t\Wl11□T .x. tt** o :oly��i T �5tt1Jtil'i�ffiVt1=JJ<.1.1t.t111�•
±1:1'-J��Z�r, if� tt$Jl�M�l ��1=1'-J:fff,',] o
1
;zt;:BEl3Mffl00fflf:&,�����5tn�moM-m���:i:i��B§�¼� tt��*ffiMffl00���
�ff;M=mffiM�m*�•�*�ffim•±�����;•�mm*���M�������[,',]�ffi
�Ho
( £ "ftti8"Pl66)
��II�1*�����ff,f,,�m���•.�a��m��*��m���&&��-±o
±?*��--ffe��A�&�(,f,,)#±o ��tt#J�-��.£A•*o #•·*�Aa#Bo
��.?&������#��Bo #T*.�¼��A�-�.*���*To �1��•�*��
��o
��1a1:dif
( £ "ftti8"Pl66)
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 105
微信:13522209444
��#����•mr�NII�n�.�+i�����*�M�������MI�mr�•.
����*#����-���#�-*.n��*������*•���#A.���-�*���
�.•��*�tt�-��nR•���*�m��1���$�. �t�m1-*�*���.���
•��.�-*m�*��#M•�.��t#�•�.�tt�£�V���*���.�t�m1���
��.�-*���1���M�.�*f•����l��#J#����.
�-00£�m�MA��-�X£¥*&�m•.�+I������g��x•��iliffl�M��
�, 1Et�s�m�!l'HiEtlli:£;f iITJ;·i$-&-.
x•A�@f �til'i:£TW-Hilllll /1�:::lc:w'., x=J= J:.xt@§ :ifrh· T-�i!J(�(stages�:3/-Jprocesses, cement-making
�1.Jmake cement), Z-0:--&l-6:5}�:f<: o £ff-El� .EiJ $; llJ IV.¾: The first diagram demonstrates the process and the
equipment used to make cement, and the second one illustrates how cement and other materials are mixed to
manufacture concrete for building purposes.
�S�B�!fiffiEt\!iEI;flgj;JE:5}. t��i:!M.:::�B�These four elements are introduced into a concrete mixer.lJJ
IV.� EI 11 : These four elements are poured into a concrete mixer in which they are rotated so that concrete can
be produced as a result.
��.!::imm
�•x-�tlli:£�.�ett��ff.Max•�-�fflm�m*fflffl;fM,Mfi7:5t.
�tiif(J : then, after, afterwards, at the end of, as mentioned above, however� o
1'1Hcif(J : the first, these, this, which, where, the latter, the final, the last� o
Jfl·iA]
�•x•lf'�T@§ .:¥1100 lf'!Jil�t,�•if(JIV.�r, �:tf�1tmT-�t§*if(Jtc:
igJ -if(] : introduce ( n!J: A), pass through ( � i1 ) , go into ( ill A), work with ( * ffl ), come out ( tl:\ * ),
pack (-el}\t ), begin with ( .M. .. · · · · :JHf:/ ) , obtain ( g:H�- ) o
1s if(): material (;j:,H'4), combination Uil.il-), element ( n.X:?t), step ( ±HJIO.
ffl ·li'iJ ;f � � fVU : •=�The first step in the cement productios is to introduce limestone clay. These materials
pass through a crusher that produces a powder. (;f �ffl·lf(J: introduce tiXA, pass through �i1)
$. ?JI: 1.J : The first step in the cement production is to put limestone and clay on two different conveyors.
Then, these two types of materials are pressed so hard in the crusher that they are broken into powder.
��
�m�oo.�•x•K•�mT-�����.��•=�•=�.•��.Mli�•�*�ill.M.�.
x••�-�1.I**.M.�.@:::lc$:5t��-¾M.!f!.�m�.��T�ffl�OO�ffl:5}.
Task2
106 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
�: j! frl x!R.,� ? f�,iA j;J 1'J ft-iJtfll!, (i� 1'J �jffi )J°Ui?
1
( JA!, "-&IJ8"P167)
�,)�*il)t
��RFl.�**������¾4�.��4�A��m��-FlM�&�*��?to�M*:iZ.
*FlM¾����tt��k-���o
���R.��·��mk�m��-Fl-��������-,�•*·������ft**�M
11; $.A.a<i4&.ilt dJ -t:iZ.-i&.Jlt.-tl:.½,rJ ,,f.i !1J 1;;.* �ma<i-lt tr,� .Jct•s �if �Hit� •§'.:Nr,f-]¾��1;;.,1-&-�Hllita<i .A.
O
��o�k�,f-]�#$��-�.-���. fy½�:iZ.*FlMP±�kW�o
�Rh�M*�*FlM¾��LL*��-#o�fil�&•,f-J��m*M�L�#.L*����A
4���o�ar��tH�*m:iZ.--��½ka*���t.�$k**t����t�L,f-]��·
'1&-o
��.�m•��FlM�½m�a�.A.filtt�m���4�#�*M*ah1M*:iZ.+FlM.�fil¾
�a*tH��tt*��¾-3¾-�ma��i!*o��.�*���**ttt���*,f-]�-�����¥
�·���t�.��¾4���m*½����o*��4�*�¾-3¾-A4��Ah�1i;*��H��
,!l'it:Ah -f<.. a<i lf-i\Aii!-tt o
��.�Rh*••-�m��-Fl·,f-]•-t••¾�Lj��m¾-3¾-�miA,,f-]•-ti&.��m¾
-3¾-1{--1:-�����,f-J��1;;.�,%M,o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 107
微信:13522209444
(Yi:Vi1Xr -mit f.!P iliJ::l\l) ; there is no denying that; it goes without saying that�o
::Efll\:flt:SHJr
•=m�••m*����.A��fil�*�•-•Mm��¾-�B�F-�xBffiR��-�
•��$.�@�B§��--��-o�*i:�miliM�m�m�.-¾mm�n•�*�•�*��
$ilifi*••�**�B.=¾mm��-�*0ftxBIAilifi�A�&Mo ��-*.X�¾ffiMS
���¾�A-ft�A-����-Mmm�•$o�&�Tmm�•$Z€.�*fflili�������
f
��:!,ci'!9ffl'Jit! i'iJ��ntfi:, fAmFJltl:txJB§ �-=�i'oJBi'l9@�o
M�mttMR��B.milim��-=�ffiMM•�����$o
�-ft�M��ffi:R�ffiW�o �*ftM�mfflili��$m�TR��-.illM�mH�$���
$X$m�xmW��-o���-�-���--=f0ftxm*m�£•o�#*N���-=f���fil0
x*m□9ffl�tt, fffl¾=IF'/jfA{itmmiliffJ¥�fi�Er-J�$o i r· x�·M-mmilis91'oJBret#ft-=f:V�m, -t!1#�-=f
-�0Mk.�*ffl��-iliM�ffi�-��-:�m�w�•tt••�*ffl��*-�·®0MW��
**ffl*�**ffl*�-��•**•�o
��¥l5t;f'Jr
��m•�*fi��.illX�DM•�m•i:�m���o*mN�N�ffl$�U�*•••Mm*
m�R�ffl��.mm�•�m��*tt*�*���•.w¾cmm1±10ftxm�•�tt.*���•
�*�fflTI&JffxJ�a9::l¾Fiu�jJ o
�-m:-'=5mm
�-�ffi*¾Bm��xW*�*��*�Z-o-M���-m�x��-�ffi*¾mttmMZ�
��•ttffimM�$��-tt���o
mftZl'sJ ���]f.tt±�Btt*mrnm•��liiiJ�l�o �-X-i'l9iBiil:Fz!:Fz!:�*, mtt1HIF�l"�'itit-Jll1,
�m-�•iWJEJ9ftffi�ffi-t!1::/IH-lH*, tt�Qffl-¥Ji:89There is no doubt that c�x�roJ ......), •=mEI9While
it is undeniable that (:;ii:;"i'i:f 1:'fiA · · · ·· ·), ffl �mr:19However (?tfffl · · · · · ·)ffiffl:=I1$i'l9In conclusion (,�,z · · · · · · )o
mMp;Jt�i'lt�m.-·11:i:�:tiHir*iiiJrlHIH�iiiJo �-X-ffifUE19�tlii',Jfr1�.¥IHl-�as, also, but, then�, tlHt
ii',]� these, it, this, that�o
IEJ)(_*jt
13 �Fffl1:1txBtr1?"5�l'oJB: growing traffic and pollution problems (B-=f), the increase in traffic and
pollution (ffl =¥Ji: )
1/';(\fmm�ki1�:rise in the price of petrol CM-m), higher fuel costs CM=m)
**"'**ilifi:private car use CM=m)' driving your own car CM�m)
ffl'f�l'oJB:solving these problems (ffl-m), tackle the problem (ffl=m)
id'Brt:.:l::i'B-� = •=m•-�
i-1:$-:J;!(:i'B-fA�:M=mM-� Cwhile5I�)
108
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Df:lzsltfi:i!M 1iJ: ffi.=-131:ffi.= 1i](as'3 I�)
*-:f4:M:i!M 1iJ: ffi gg-131:ffi= 1i:J(il5 I�)
JEifiM1iJ: ffi.=-131:ffi=1i:J(that'31�), ffi=-i31:ffi.=1i](that';JI�), ffi g9-i31:ffi-1i](�'111(§-T that)
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 109
微信:13522209444
Part 1
�ffl-$%.�ff�*ffl�B*�����fil.�€fl*�fim�.ffl�����.��.��·�
�ffiA. �ffmT*��m�����.I�.ttffldX�ffl*�••*•�.
Flowers
1. Do you like to have flowers in your home? [Why/Why not?]
Yes. Flowers are decorative and they send forth fragrance. They make my room more colorful and
alive. Flowers make the air inside a little fresher and also give my apartment a more homey feeling.
*
spirit ;li;if dried flower -t- 1t
•.7] �
peony 41-fJ prosperity �f:, Ill
carnation
110 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Part 2
�-,g�:;-lj-'.1:-5[Eti5½']-f ( Cue Card) a :;-lj-'.1:lil :5Hl 1 <itf§-r1,J i"U , #-1:iJ � 1/JX�ic ( :;-lj-'§ ��:;-lj-'.1:�tr1�1U a
z.JB:;-lj-'.1:�1/JXl ~2:5t'0f1 F.!� l�l£ a :;-lj-'.1: iiJtfcJB, :;-lj-'§�)ji,Jt:;-lj-'.1: 1:I� ll'rtll£ pg $�-M�i'fil:kl'iiJ½'], EEi :;-lj-'.1: f/t{fij
�@l�o
CUE CARD
Describe a meeting you remember going to at work, college or school.
You should say:
when and where the meeting was held
who was at the meeting
what the people at the meeting talked about
and explain why you remember going to this meeting.
@ i%� -t i£ B]i
i15½']-f;-Describe a meeting¾$ftj:½']�j:itg):Jgm:�(:J�-�, 3:.�:;-lj-1f:;-lj-'.1:¾��1ft'o'il£�t1f1$ftj:, �}f:nB�
��jJ a �aJ.B�i%½']-tif;ffDescribe a party, Describe a happy event� a :;-lj-'.1:;(:Et'o'il£J!�fi!i½']-tr1tffff�rtv .&J!
������0000.����m��iliJgWJ!�����������o
Well, I think I'll talk about our annual meeting at work. My company holds a large meeting with all
lf-tfs]
_the different offices once a year at the end of the.fourth quarter. Everybody attends, including all of
:tt!t�
the major bosses and the company president. It's really a spectacular affair. Last year it was out of
J-_!}m
town and we all stayed in a fancy hotel for two days over the weekend.
�,St. There were a lot of meetings to attend and we were all pretty busy, but it was actually tremendous fun.
±� The president made a long speech about our successes in the last year and planned for the next.
It was quite inspiring and we all felt grateful for his praise. After that there were awards given out to
Je!fiti: employees that had performed particularly well over the year and most people received their annual
pg:g bonus. When the meetings were all finished, there were plenty of recreational activities to
.7.il�
participate in, like KTV. It was a great opportunity to get to know my coworkers a bit better. Overall it
[;sl
was quite fun and completely unlike typical meetings, and that is probably why I remember it so fondly.
Part3
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 111
微信:13522209444
Going to meetings
1. What are the different types of meeting that people often go to?
People go to many different kinds of meeting. Probably the most common, and definitely the most boring, are
meetings at the workplace. There are department meetings, sales meetings, meetings with clients and
even networking events. I have to attend a weekly meeting every Monday. Besides work, people go to
meetings in order to socialize. There are clubs for people that like hiking, sports, or music. One type of
meeting that I like to attend in my free time is a regular English comer. It's a good chance for me to meet
other people that are also serious about improving their English and practice with them.
2. Some people say that no-one likes to go to meetings - what do you think?
I can definitely understand that opinion. Frankly a lot of meetings at my work are a tremendous waste of
time. They can drag on for hours and sometimes it feels like my managers just want a chance to make
themselves seem important, rather than actually contributing to a project. I'd rather focus my time and
energy on dealing with my heavy workload. However, I understand that meetings are a necessary evil.
Sometimes it's the only way to guarantee good communication. Meetings tend to go best when they involve a
small group of essential people and you have very clear goals. So it depends on how well meetings are run at
your company.
International meetings
1. Why do you think world leaders often have meetings together?
Well, I think it's essential that world leaders have frequent meetings together for a variety of reasons. We live
in a globalised world now and the actions of one country affect everybody. Look at the recent.financial
crisis, it started in one country but quickly spread everywhere and all nations in the world suffered a little.
Governments need to make deals so that trade continues to develop and grow. Also, these days, leaders need
to work together on even more important international issues. I feel that environmental protection is one
of the biggest ones. Leaders from all countries need to agree to work together if anything is going to be
accomplished. Also regular meetings between leaders can help the people of both nations feel more
112 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
comfortable with each other and guarantee peace
2. What possible difficulties might be involved in organising meetings between world leaders?
I'm sure it's very difficult to organise meetings between important leaders. First andforemost, they are all
busy running their countries and don't have time to squander, so things need to be scheduled very
tightly. Second of all, I cai1 imagine that security is vitally important. Leaders need to be protected very
carefully so you need extra guards and all plans about the scheduled trip must be top secret. So
transportation, accommodation and lots of personnel all need to be arranged for the visit to go smoothly.
Last but certainly not least, they need to ensure that they get proper and positive media coverage, so they
need to coordinate with reporters as well.
3. Do you think that meetings between international leaders will become more frequent in the future? Or
will there be less need for world leaders to meet?
I suspect that meetings between world leaders will eitl1er become more common in the future, or stay as
common as they ai·e now. I understand tl1at with advanced communication tools like phones or even
video-conferencing, it is unnecessary to meet face to face, but part of the reason world leaders meet is to
create good feelings between their countries. This can only be done well in person.
communication tool if:J iill./ 3t. ;/,L .I.� video-conferencing ;/Jil,j,Yi ,½ix.
in person .:/fr m
*
"ff�"�1-t§"Jm_:l:f: ::fWi-?i1· , J)AJdfl..t �w;4H1Ll illt.J§" � 1m I f1=: , ff ii (:1� :jc� 1J,� ::f JYJJ:l<:* o 1� � Ai3t
�ff�,�A����j(�::f���-,�A�����ff�#--�B. Tffi�mff•�w;M��iliT
"::f11Af!c�Jf"EG�i5l@it�%El�JL1-�JK:
Most people hate meetings because they waste their time. The majority of meetings don't stay on track, have
the wrong people in the room and only cause more meetings to happen. To
make sure that doesn't happen to one of your meetings, use these
guidelines.
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 113
微信:13522209444
• Use action language if responsibilities are assigned. Capture these on an "Action Items" sheet for
distribution with the minutes. Action items should include 1 ) what will be accomplished, 2) w110 will
accomplish it, 3) when and how it will be accomplished ( time frames and deliverables).
• Document meeting results in full view of all participants. There's a lot that goes on in meetings. If you
capture information on a white board orflip chart paper, it can save you from discussing items that have
already been addressed.
• Have a "parking lot" for topics not on the agenda. This will help you keep the meeting on track.
• Close the meeting by clearing out the parking lot, verifying the action items and take five minutes for
meeting .feedback
114 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Section 1
�-����m�¾-m�±m�m��$���MI,fl���fi§�o��$�±��TI��
��·····•�*·AMBAA�o ��-��±��±*fflT�-�-fi.*�WT��o
temporary ad). 11-ai Bt Ell , lg Bt Ell waistcoat n. ( iTh'��Bl l"ier,C,•, -:9.i f:13
shift n. $HJI midday n. $ q:. , IE q:.
alternate V.X�, $t;Jit reference n. ti;/$:A, iHBA
generous f
ad '�'liitBl, :k:1JB1 vouch V. �- .. " ·1�i*
uniform n. Iii=��
1. I'm afraid the person who's dealing with that isn't in today, but I can give you the main details if you like. T-M-f:
:�-. vi -t�1t�al;A.4'-_k;f:,tf_ o -:/l11*1-t}T;�{1<Jit", A ofvJ.�1t--'lE-.i.�t.& o 1Jt109::i(:J�isn'tii11'/ii"�tf" o
2. There was one post for a cook, but that's already been taken. },¥, ;j.;_.;;fi - ,t ffit Vifi a<) .lfR1.i, 1E.J;t,tf_ t'.AJ.;;fi A.i!
T o ¥.!;t,:�_filpost[l�J&j[!,¾"If.H1iz" o
3. What about time off? 1t.1ru111")' 4;;-�Jjs�? off JJt�:3/giHrrJ, i'iJJ�JtJ.lllffJT(,:;/,]'',pj(,�.. ,pj(fl;/" 0
4. Do you know what the rates of pay are? 1t:1-11ilUJf !litl JL,t :J,·•J!;? rateJlt�*:izs"1£:ifff "(:1�:t,:,l[l, 0
5. You know,just someone who knows you and can vouch for you. 1,,t,9;.,;!_ a<], -fi)(_,.Jt -/.J-.. if..1,t ,Tri Jliitt.Jj:#1:t:�£
1%. ary A. a vouch for somebody�;,E;!\1,¾" 7'J �).J.E!-B!l:" o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 115
微信:13522209444
3. 2fs:@��JI.Ulxl, '1iJ:1Nf�·M1I:6U&4wIZJ§tl\JJ.llR�includes a break.1l��:±lMrfli/6iiJ o
4. @-=f£.x,J-i,%i:pYou can get a meal in the hotell:l�r,,]5($-"/iJ£, 1�rJJ:l.!m��::;/;Jmeal o
5. @-=f 9:i (:1�white shii·dl�tU�s.ffi, flH�i'tJE 1:fl.JtJw:JC i:pYou need to wear a white shirt... , Ei=J ;l'J;J§ dark a�
trousers�nr.iJ1itl:l.IEJiffI�� 0
*
28th) o i'i:i't'f;'.sJU- )=J {5j·J.ill{f)fj1j!·l,frJt)t·EJ, ITTf=ll=l/&� o
J
10. �El.ti5-�Tifb !±\ JJ.l\J§ J.illi'.i'.@:rijy2fs:@(:J�i'm:kr,J;J ?§ o ask for�f. r,,) -'f@-=f i:p fl�require o
Section 2
u
.--·1 ±·Z.
01J
-2 A tlJ
.>f', J I -1=1
m�JEX'J�m�B*-���ffi:ill:fit&� o ��:���ffi���mr.iJn��-•$.ft;ist����MtE
�-�::k;�����Atf�� tt,ilia¥m•;•��ffi�t&��**�mffiU��::kt&� o
116 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
community;t::;h"f±IR; lfilf;jl:", consultation;t::;h"�iil]" o :(:Ej!_[!_ tlilx1 �l'l!l,"5 �utfi'�iil], 1¥£1.iEft;t:_fil,
M.mf]!:ilf±iJi.:W:fi��mEl�i!1:i1ltfJ\\�U o
2. They feel that it is only a matter oftime before there is an accident as a lot ofthe children walk to the school.
So we're trying to do something about that. 1;1!,1f1-iJ,..;I.J :±: JJil,::\f tL"!. }lot f,ij Jo)�, JE} ;I.J -it J, 1t-f1/�Jlk.J!i...l.
':if o rif i,:.q\1fl .tr St-� JJ1t1iUt ¾ o iilH� i!ht is only a matter oftime ( :i!.FU\'½:a1·reJl','iJ@l�:E/::.!:5B•HaJt§Jc
a�
)o
3. Another area ofconcern is the overhead power lines. ?J-1-4- .A:J'ltt)t (1� i'i:!J@¾* JJJU:.EI� �� o overhead
i�:(:E�iJ\i:p /:I:\ lJ\\Jij'.ijf'11* 5(: ::,_ JJYL.t; :iE \§'� ffi ( f.ilj5-Test 2 Section 2 QJ.5)o
4 . That's good to know, but will that mean an increase in rates for the local businesses in that area? iifl "I" -g..
a-!i, 1.�i.}}�Jl� t;•,1;.,t\-}}�,t-� IR a<J ¼ Jlcf3i.¾Jw J1a? ii�rate-i�1:E2!s:-=!UL�Jl]i:p$rXtlHJ\\, ;It* 5l.:lt-7G7t
�tlcll\'il, ill$.!:5��tl�Jc o
5. We're going to get school children in the area to research a local story, the life of a local sports hero perhaps,
and an artist will incorporate that story into paintings on the wall ofa building on the other side ofHill Street
from the supermarket. $.1fl;Jf#J _Pi ��':if RE'J 1t-f1fl.tt-i!i:-1--.:f-..±.. M:. :if, ttda-iJt � ;1'!,-1.i#- if a}]£. a'] .1..
+ o M.16-iff-1.i t; ;K �.te.ii-t-M:. ::\f ,\¼A.fU &111' 'f o ii &t1ic;JHL(I.Hill Street.1. a'J ;t! rj, itdi) k#a'J .ti!l-.1. o 'fFrf
JH-fU/Hl:i:ffiincorporate...into ... "�t · · · · · -Ni�X' o
*��ff�@•�mi:r,@:±l�TffiM����&�m��m��@.
ffi11~13:;/:):Jzi;�Jl] o
11. Jffi:$(1=j:i (!�worried about:E/::fJ)f %i� , .!:5 JI] f �1=1 f.l�concerned about!m 'f lr-lJ ,.'x. :'f'tif o A)§ (➔� a lot ofthe children
walk to the school� /:I:\ T ��ft,�, a :izi;J]JIAi:p (:1�pedest:riai1fl�xit, ri rJ��fX�� EEi 'f7GiA i.,Rtj'e!. �jffi::;lcjt!J'.lj
J
ll;/f��o
12. EEJJ/]f i:pa�overhead power linesJE'.1.l'L�Jffi::JCi:p, JtJ§m&11� to move the power lines underground (��-rt
��;f$�iiJ1.r)flP�:±\��ft,�,a :lzi;lJJIB buried:E/::xti·x 1=J:imove...undergroundE1�1r-iJ..'x.�� o
13. MX 9'1the power company have agreed to bear· the cost ofthis themselvesriJ !V-]Hi!J'.ljll;/f /:I:\��0
ffi14~2O:;/:)±iJ1.l!l@ o
14. !'l!J,J!l�f;t;:::n1.l'L:;hff;;J-'°J , ?!iU(iilil�it,8 t/itffi, JJ!IJ k)�� inix•Hil!. l!I :;h� mt1r1.l'L a to the right of*ffi"::(.f · · .. .. /1q
:f:i"Jll" 0
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 117
微信:13522209444
Section 3
1. It was practically a year ago that I applied to my local council for a grant, and it took them six months to turn
me down. .& ;r; $ -.+wi � foJ :11!!,;;ij �lit 'f1 ifr Jl./J �½, 11!!.1f11t 1 -k ,t- Jl !fJ at fa] iE�e, 1 -iJi.. {r-J 'P ifi' o tum...
down:irri�t;;&�"1Jfl", Jlt:llt:l'�"ffig{g"o
2. ... but they're all so small that I decided to leave them until I was desperate. 1E.:lftl :k. :Y 1 , � Jut ;t ;r; 'f7
1, �.t-.w;tlJ at1l.j!}iJL o desperate��"�,'fFuar o
*
3. But in the end they took pity on me, so now I've just about got enough. 1E.Jft#-,1;1;,1f1 it�� ;f; l"1 •tfi-, ( #;- 1�
�� .ll/J )fa)j- v:HJl!.,tf.� aW{.&;r; $ t.Jj; 1 o take pity on somebody5ief-�"x1··.... ·c&�li'iJ·ttf' o
4. It's our first performance next week, so we're rehearsing frantically, and I've got behind with my work, but
it's worth it. T%Jk-i\i..1f1�-ik.�iti, fa)j-,-:,i_�1f1.il:.{f.ffii..!Ht!!.;J1i'-!if-o �{r-Ji)RJl.�.*-itTT, 1E.k11i.1-¥- o
behind with something:f=IWJ;frl1 'rrl'J=l=l� .SC "3/tr; 3tt#-", :!_WriJ&:::5-}�L
5. And I also joined the debating society. It's fun, but with all the rehearsing I'm doing, something has to go. �
:if.}J11A J ¥>f'i0;i-.±., 1P<-�� ,'& 0 1E.JJl!,{f.�*if- $ ;jjJs!:t-, -1'1i"-1''%-.1f-l/'-Ji 1] n;i};, ( "[jj\,,;rk,k 't J ) o t[:;zjs:1') 9'1
118 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
go;f,�if ffl:llw1J"jE "li..X:"�3l", $.Jll1f01r 1J"int, 1iJ:."ff." o
6. I'm not very good, but I'd really miss it if I stopped. I decided to try tennis when I came to college, and I'm
finding it pretty tough going. I'm simply not fit enough. �-tr1.)f:r-; ktr, 1£?.jo*;f�jJo 1�½�f-'ij\' �¼, ( \!lJ
tV,Ji..)a<J o Jil1]..l:..:k.#at�Jt,t,'iri;\Ar /#JJ,Ji.., 1£?.ra ,R�JJ\1,;k,,* 1, �ttl;.fi-.i.ltJJ� ¼ s!l\�± o ;$:1i]i:j=isimply ;f,rJ�
:FJl!ffJ!(,1J"r□J•±·t!:!.'', ITTiJ.j\ZJ.ll!f01(,1J "fij1[, ttJt¾"o
7. I think I'll give that a miss ! � � � ;f ½ � ho a{J o give something a miss 1-J � JE ti We , '.@: Jg " ;f,
¾1i\x*$" 0
8. I like the way we're exploring the subject, and working towards getting insight into it. �.g-5(X,� 111 Jt.oJLit�
F-l ilt.Hif 1;- a1 '7i" A., :z-; Mi"- :h R1-lt �iJjU;rJ a1 J:Rfoifo insight into1J�5E:J'itjtjc, :FJl!ffi!j',:1J"�ATffi!f' o
9. She gives me lots of feedback and advice, so I've got much better at writing essays. :!ltti¼�;/[li R1ttt:f"�ix..,
fo.lj' v:,l,�,(i:_ i0 k� tf-jj" di'1 � 11!l:k..t.!t � o I've got much better at... �liiJ-=.fbe good at.
10. Maybe you need to do something different every day, so if you break down your revision into small tasks,
*
and allocate them to specific days, there's more incentive to tackle them. -\l:�;if-1,t- ',if{; �4/j:-:k_ 1& � ;f � � :iji: H1 o
fo.lj' VA jo 1t.te.!. � if:-45--0'A1tl J ,Hf-45--, -ff-;je,�� ,J,11-45--0'/Jii'..fU -A--/,f.a{J 4/j:-- :r.._, 1,ht½� � ;;Hry -=9) :h
¾ :;t.A o break down:i:kfil.¾"5tfO!j'." (:1t'.@:}�,; :ifl.f "t.!Jl:l;f, :±l 7.i51: lij" FJt.J.l\l o
21 ~22. izl;r.fff 9:i at p;J 1ra)Jl'(X 9::i JVf ililtl:\ JJ\l To X q:i tt 7t ML& itJ local council"� ii grant, 1.§. ti ;g !Stir...
n,m me down o 9 Dan� :@J �)'Hit¾ the boss of the company I used to work for@?"J r.iJ l2}, make a
contribution o � l'ii.J lft.. � � (:1t ��fr£ El�-, Dan ii�� 1° rLl f@. 'fFri r1�- 1:1:� JJ!Ll ;r, -f, :51;- f/H. o !½ J§ � rLl , ::'it -!±J: :if �
rTffl�o :51;-�'fFri�ff-B§�:±J�-ff�X-7tJ§•rr-• ffi&T�¾--�, 1.@.A�izf�
)II])! ff JJ!tl ;f,- 5E �X. i::J::r i':l:\ lJi.\ 1 1t Jll]n J'f tB I� if o ff • in fact jf-1] to my surprise -� "J§ :'ft 5il\ iJ//1 ft.�, " ID!
l
�1HR o
23 ~ 24. :51;-� 'fFri fl:1.Wstretch-ii',J flt 1'i- 51.. Jg" 151:'. *&i � EJrrJ�, ft �fj lV- il:!:" o JeannieiA Jg-if II�tli/ttr-;f,rJ�fse §I
c.
stretch, •tli/JJ\l;(:E at t!P:1 ;r, l!J$, 19: rl�nm c.
JE �I at'fFu>.lt o �=rJ;-jJ}l'( lzsl �x!H.filfO!j'. o JeannidA1Jl.!\ltEEJr
illfiBt�1 tfi;�i::-mi:SBt1BJ, 9J�1ix"ff--@*WT, ¾j�z•¾"a�·raJ;r,l!J$ffl" c
=
27. B-=f q:i (itpast papers:1Jft.1%ii',J, ;(:Ex,Ji15 1=!=1 PfriLlB�·JjiJt��mlff.fJ T, ZJ§"DaniJU1tthen what*ffi� tJj l�
T-r])! p;J!&=, -=.F¾1�Ji;g tl:\ :OOBtrevision priorities&ll :1:J��f�L�, o
28. ��tii;ft\'lB-=fJIIJnfff:&t,(�:±J o on a cardZJ§, JeannieBiLlyou also need, ��timetablellnf&fl :±JJJ\l 0
29. Jl]-=fq=i�divide�J}l'(j(i::j�r1%reak down�liil51..ff¥k: o
30. B-=f q=i i'.10each topic�-=.FX r.j� p;j !&=E10JJ}ij1'fJ:1llJ:Jll, �ti;JlFoE1ti;"ti',.]9;lH'gsingle paragraph&!l:1J�� o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 119
微信:13522209444
Section 4
skeleton 11. ��
1. The Australian Aborigines have recorded both real and symbolic images of their time on rock walls for many
thousands of years_ i.lJt k. :1'1J 312. J!f. 1:t � e, �#�.ft -t Jf-;(i.. � Ji!\- J:. ie, )lt.1\1!, 111 fo)j" !It at 1\ JJll. � a1 J.l �F- JJll. � a1 &ii
ifu a symbolic�::'.0 "a 1iEtU1<:J", tE;z!-;:1iJ �1=t:iillifr11i'.JJ "�l::JJ\\� r1<:J "1!1111T=i"ift a
120 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
2. But the first human images to dominate rock art paintings, over 8,000 years ago, were full of movement. 1-�-JL
8000§; 4-#rir-J-f.JtJJ.i.iJ.LA:i@, 'fa(; A..4hM � ip Jti� T iji �o movementr.fJ IV-*:it"�i;JJ"TI,)t"zI/Jft-", tE�.fil
xrk� w , rm
m(JaJ�*:it(:1<J l.U[tlr!::�i;11 a<Jm'.!iit�'.fl*, !!I JJtw :'.tsr "zI/1 m.�" o
3. In the Yam period, there was a movement away from stick figures to a more naturalistic shape. ;{i. YamA:i@,
t
atJ(IJ, t'Uk.Mt,-jf-cki; foJ Jt;i;o m t.Mi(; Mt,.$½ :it a Yam-iftJ5&::1Sl"t= ¼W", ��l1 Ji'Jli:�i�)'/,:Jf{Ji:iF(,f Bll� a �fil�i!t
/ont T :1Slft-i.tE�-f:ltWl' ;r:j��ifili-f;;f�,ft-Yam period.
4. However, they didn't go as far as the Modern style, which is known as 'X-ray' because it actually makes a
feature of the internal skeleton as well as tl1e organs of animals and humans. Yi .7iJ , YamJxiA�-:if. ;f- .&.Modern
lXl.* o ro {-i.t#!.J 'X)t,' , llsl .h � � J:..'t €r-J4t .�.JL#itfc T iji 4h:foA..aHJ-�.&.� 't o ;zjs:la]�;j:i.J t�$.Ji:gl5j°}!,
&,�JLJ:11.!fffi\lV-rmi-N: as far as ( f� · · · · · ·-;W), as well as (=J:f: £1. ) a .:!�:Ifx·ii'iJfiJJ§-WrJM<J �:1Sl=J:f:1LllaJ a
5. The Yam style of painting got its name from the fact tl1at it featured much curvier figures that actually resemble
the vegetable called a yam, which is similar to a sweet potato. YamA:i @, JA.* llsl :h $,. Jtho � ::I:! tlli i:.li, M t, ,Tri 1-'lf
,.g o �flf1 Ull�%��/lffi__t:f=JA�fi)'{ f1/ 1 i1LJ•/:!"1,l(i<Jf£'.i[*, �{!;.("f i:/"t/:t(l<J±1fo ;zjs:laJr:p'&F(sJ/P]f:V:fS-J)/PJo
6. Aborigines managed to convey the idea of the settlers' clothing by sin1ply painting the Europeans witl1out any
hands, indicating the habit of standing with their hands in tl1eir pockets! �31: :k.. ,r1J � Hi 1i. � ii(, if] v;l, ;f- @, + a(;
��*�m#4{-111aa,��mro,t-��at�JL*+•;{J..�Iir-J�-a
7. In fact, fish didn't start to appear in paintings until the Yam period along witl1 shells and other marine in1ages.
� �J:.., !Rir-J M �1i.f1JYamBt1\;r:fi:, ff! :Jt.&.$,.tt!!,�if-.1.4hM �-� ::I:! JJ!,;{J..,fil,-tjc 'f a marinem(�tlii"�"i'¥o
�r
(1<J", tf;zjl:'ti] r:pmarine in1age:ffilffll(, :1Sl�7¥o EJ<J�� 0
8. The paintings of the Yam tradition also suggest that, during tlus time, the Aborigines moved away from
animals as their main food source and began including vegetables in their diet, as these feature prominently.
YamatJI}] a(; &ii11-i!!..4. a}] , it - n')-J(IJ J'.f 1i. � a(;-tJ:.-it ;f--11i-�+#14h11 .h .i.*1t4h* � , e., f£ -jf-ck/; •U,Ut a it*
4t .�.;{J.. ,fil, 11 'f �F 'f. a}]� a
9. But we decided to study the Rainbow Serpent paintings to see if we could locate the animal that the very first
painters based their in1age on.1£A 1f1 i}t ,t.J;Jf '.t[,:fJfu.!kt&ii11, F-1 a(;JL 4\:-.t� ::I:! -&-fa(;@, {-f1j-1-tz-t,%a(; Jl1"Tt1'#J
4h a locate-ii'iJt£�·�9:iflt1il tl:\ l'J\l, 5&::'.1Sl"JE1:V:, �W" a
10. This flooded many familiar land features and also caused a great deal of disruption to traditional patterns of
life, hunting in particular. itit-i.lt Tit-§; j� �a(;��, � at J{t#M..1. ii-1$1:Ar!.A T ;t.!l.:k.. a(; z.t:tr-, .ic:.$.-JL.tr
#i- a flood-ii'iJ IBfaJ {t-;g Wt!L i:ilft-zI/JiiiJ , 1:E�.fil¾zI/JiW tfl); ?51:"(:1<J :if#:,[� a
J
m31-36/ffi:1Slmimclffi, x!Eflt!tli:iW/i alffi I� trt'<,J �l:::i!m:, x. ��(:1<Jic·IZ.7J5flH.ill/iii?JJ�>l<.!tli:iWii a m37-40:'.,ls,J:lS::JIDil, i'l�I
x,J·f8f!(,!. o
31. ®FFJE1:v:iftJbones¾x•Jm(X 9:i B<Jskeleton11<J IPJ5<.ff:l£a ��i:iJ �,fflff:Jfi·.¥:.®hi'iJhowever#!IJ i!lr:m:�11§,'&, te JJll
EJ<J1:V:'i:, ffifrii'i]J§- B<JModern style�Jl jg��{]§,'&, a
32. ��J½'tElaJJtm.&Yam style, TmJ§-/1'-Jcurvier figure:'.1Sllfil/clffi.¥:m!, -'=5/ffi-=f r:pa<Jrounded figureMJJi a ���rt,
*::.:Gl:__llliffi\curvierEl<J� 5<., Jlt/ffi�-X?!/f!i(, ti:', a
33. ��fffi'�'.l�JJR&laJ�J=imfLlr:1<Jifilift-JxL�, 11:tffiffFttW-'=5/ffi-=fx•JJ]iJ<Jli'iJYL m(xi:J:iJtmILlModern paintings rif..J
-1-W-.�:!i!::ifilift-r:p B<Jiif� .A�t.§t;(ef-=p=J:f:;-(:EJ§-mtil'i:l£ i:/:i (without hands), :X1iJIUfJ.:W 1=p(:1<Jwith parts missing a
.
34 ;zjs:JMI.x{Eflt::.:GiW/i a m(X r-/:i fl<J miiuature1i:t�x,J-Jjizjffi -=f 9= 1 El<Jsmaller than life size, .EL I� fifR *ff-;:i!¾Dynamic
figuresJ,l.:f=J EJ<J!f.r-,� a
[
35. ��Wl'J\l1:E{]§,i/i!.ii'iJin fact z.J§-, fish, shells ;l<riother marine imagestEYamflHt�Jff�il ti:', l:J\l a -"'
36. ;zjs:JMit�mOOmYam period:it!:fi·�J!ta �;ftl•�mWr.!,\l-;W��fl<J'tl'H£tE:f!L'Gl,��r-pf:1t:f=J��, ��
::.:G�xt § i3 a���f=�·tH,t a /ffi-=f r:p B<JplantsMJ]zm(Xi:J:i(:1<Jvegetables a
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 121
微信:13522209444
37. Rainbow Serpent!m-=f)JJ(ifrJ:mJJll a :ii!i:iil�FffUWf1Jt:ll.tffiJ�;g ifrJ a X r.p E-f!identify��-=f r.p El�locatdElx•JJ.iiZ, Jt
J§ 1¥.J animal&P :3/-J�� a
38. 2js:@i'l���1§ ,@,;/��li., Jm-=f r.p (:1%igherMJ.iiZ)JJ(Xr.j:1 El�risingo
39. traditional}� T )JJ(ifrJ:mJJll, .<:_,I§� lr���1§ ,@Jmnting in particular, � Jm-=f r.p fl�especially huntinglm jPJ S(!f!j
:l£o
40. 题干信息词symbolises对应原文中的symbol,symbol之后的creation即为答案。该题难度较低。
122 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
READING PASSAGE 1
Qm�±fuf!l
*/Jt��=****
f/J1f�/lliiU�: LIST OF HEADINGS-> MULTIPLE CHOICE-> YES/NO/NOT GIVEN
�•!wm�: ;zjl::\Wji'.J'-JYES/NO/NOT GIVEN]llip;!,j�¾9'.5} jf;-=f--, 1f1iiH��I!R1��'.5-}(1'-J��fllJiiifJ<4t-§JiJtt
J&m:ftjl)C�llffi]'UI�, }'z:;fJ)���(i'-J�§, 11�¾:kl�.r!Ro
1. attainment n. pjt)j'ft; �� :h
She is a young woman of impressive educational attainments. cill!!.Jt. -1.i • Jk. A it � M a� .+ .$1: -x-f- o
The Ph.D., a traditional degree, signifies the highest level of advanced scholarly attainment.
�±.ttJt.-#�#�if.J.tt,R�-�-•�A��•�*+o
2. variation n. 3'£1-t; 3'£'(;$:
Currency exchange rates are always subject to variation. 'lit ip a0 }U#t-!.f- ,(t, Jt_,tf. ill #J o
Most of his poems are variations on the theme of love. -f{!,, a� i4'-f.Jk.k J, �Jt.,tf. Jfl ;f R � A.-f./k.1tffi :t -tt o
3. consistent adj. -%[1¥-J, ��:l!0-1¥-J
She's the team's most consirtentplayer. clll!!.Jt.1:�A.�J.t•lt-;.t_a9:i&,+ o
We need to be consirtent in our approach. � 1fl-1-lt 7f-Jfll - Ji /J9 -}j- it.o
4. standardise v. HHir-,!H-t
Attempts to standardise English spelling have never been successful. /.tti!.�:st.t#-� 69 *-idi.M.i.lt;;ffA-1/J i±.o
We will extend and standardise legal services and provide effective legal aid.
�m�½�&���it.#a�.��;;ff�if.Jit.#.Mo
5. identity n. �f7t; ]E]-•ti
Our strong sense of national identity has been shaped by our history. JfJ :lt..:itit T � 1fl {!f.!I_ a� �ihA R � o
My father experienced an identity crisis in middle age. � x.. ft ,!I. 'f .+ at '!&.Jfi T - Jh iA R �,;j:JLo
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 123
微信:13522209444
6. loyalty n. ,'it',i/.ix.
Elizabeth understood her husband's loyalty to his sister. ElizabethJ.'l'.Jnf :l ;iz_J(t11!!-¼¼I/.J ,\f,1� 0
In the rural areas, family and tribal la_yalties continue to be important.
��#��.��������-A�M*t*o
7. set out i.5!11, �:1'4�; jJjJ �
Her work is always very well set out. M!,,g,.,t;/e,.:Lf\:4c-.t1Hf :lp �(jlf o
He set out the reasons for his decision in his report. 11!!-�;/!1 % 'f lilll i!. T .ii:l:.ik it.1/.J:tij_ lfJ o
8. accessible ad}. ��!JllMIY-J, �•IIIY-J; �ilJjt:IY-J
He wants his music to be accessible to everyone. 11!!-;lfi" 1: 11!!- a¾½ ff; ii!i.1� JI; 'ti o
Computers should be made readily accessible to teachers and pupils. *-i-J:.,t- .!/iji � '¥ !1.{[1jj� rn J:. ��it o
9. elaborate v. -W:tlllM�
He said he had new evidence, but refused to elaborate any further.
��111!,��1•�-,���*-ffe#�•*·
McDonald refused to elaborate on his reasons for resigning. McDonaldJe.t�#�-i->taJl 11!!-�JJR1/.J }w.. !Zi].
10. supplementary ad}. ;j'<j,3'Eag, WM�IY-J
We need some sujJjJlementary reading materials.� 1/1 �'#;*-c\E;/<r jf.,/)i]�##.
These conclusions are suppkmentary to the formers. �c\E �iitJ(tnif Jd1¾loff-:1[.Jg,_!tl T ;/<r jf.,1f Jf] 0
11 . foster v. ±�� ; ±�-g
The bishop helpedfaster the sense of a community embracing all classes.
�-fth���-#�����&1/.J�M�o
The couple wanted to adopt the black child they had been.fastenng.
i�.Jit ;!z_:!1=1 ��t�11!!-1f1- 1U«#a¾ !1�� ,W,A.,J,.Jt o
12. accuracy n. ,!Hiffl'ii, ffi-fiffllt
He passes the ball with unerring accurac_y. 11!!-;-fi.1fo Jc.R��f J,Jdt T tl:: ¾ o
a
111e expert worries about the accurac_y of government statistics. !1�1i. -t �J_1e.,-:.; 't � 4&. 1/.J ;Jt .r1n •t:i o
0 i1'�0-iiiJ>[
proportion n. bt19°U , .:gVi)- keen ad). ��-=f
-�_t
incidentally adv. /IID!if-t.l!; i/!l�±fu centralise V. if�i:p
cover V. �.15,
)!v).,l deliver V. �!Jjl,; �17
virtually adv. JVf; pattern n. tl:rt
state school 0.fl�;tt comment V. i.#i,f, m�
private sector flilt:J'Bll schooling n. �;tt$j:�
spacious ad). Jt re_& 81 ignorance n. 1c¾I
let off steam �tl-7'; ���*81fflfJ distribute V. jj-'.Jt
address n. 16Ji�; ftlllf comprehensive ad}. :i: mi 81 , tff< �81
mutual ad}. t§ :§: 81 , {&'.Jlt 81 homogeneity n. fi:;_xt,t
unstreamed ad}. 1'tt t' fJ 71' !JfS1 render v.iim7'1, if3tf�
neighbourhood n. ��ili81:ii!r1f, t±IX. circulate v. ��. �tS\1.
ranking n. m15; �m struggler n. 'is''is'1$=.tL81--"- (��t�J§i
concentration n. �i:p *��)
*�•
compulsory education )<'..*$j:-g contributing factor �iiffl81[Z5]�
presumably adv. r.Yi:it unjustified ad}. 1'0If. 81
inexpensive ad}. if'.§:.81 inspirational ad}. tt�A'L'81, Jg:JtJ�U�81
124 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
1. Traditional ways of teaching form the basis of the lesson and the remarkably quiet classes take their own
notes of the points made and the examples demonstrated.
• -��x:Wm�����¾-��E�.��rn��-•�M��ffiW�mAffiMili�ffi�
�i2o
• iif"l�L�: :i.:H�:rh1'f.lft5EHL ffftim:
People invited to attend the meeting are very pleased to share their experiences of hospital
services.
1'.:.i!JiJ.;i,11 Jlct. ,k.½ix.a'] A 1fHR.,ffi1 � 0' 11-111!.1(1,r'.E. � l'.tR/l ��\IQ a'] tHit 0
Benefits of SOHO include decreased use of sick leave and improved working efficiency.
,('.f.��-�*��#���-.��1�-·o
A majority of the international journalists surveyed view nuclear power stations as unsafe at
present but that they could be made sufficiently safe in the future. f:.. J, 4!:t-§'.:iH'J ;:./ij.->'hc.;/t,1/fli},..
h��M,rtm�����¾±�.���*�m�����*��¾±o
Retired people still can make great contribution to society.
�1:f.-a'JA1n#..t.t �v.1-h�±½1;1:t :±: e f:..�mk o
2. Only rarely are supplementary worksheets distributed in a maths class.
• -��x: ��i�U:, ��ifi.RtE1\'kY 1/i!rtt!J6Lr�·-�;&-J!;Hi'1EMi):J 0
• iif-g ,�: only ti3ctE'r.iJ!f B,Jf:l<Jffj.�MtJ o fYj�n:
Only in this way, can you learn English well.
Y-.�:it.{-f-, 1,r,;,J-jj�c!f*�i½ o
Only after being asked three times did he come to tl1e meeting.
111!.�J.tif .=..,k..;,J-*�j;11½ix. 0
Only by shouting at the top of his voice was he able to make himself heard.
111!. fo '!Jbr fJ j&j :ltl,, ""'r"fil. ;,J- tib.LA.A "fr .t1J o
Only in this way can we achieve what we want.
Y-.�:it.#.�m::ttt*���-��o
�-'r.iJr��M.%1:iJ.��1:iJffl•. M1:iJ�ffl•o ��:
Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.
�1.f1R.1!t at, 111!.;,J- 111-1,t1t,L
Questions 1-5
• Mi§ '.R:lli!: LIST OF HEADINGS
• Mi§ffi!Hir:
!f jf;, ��JJ!IW:%1-lll/}{Y�r� i:J=tB�:iiliWr1<JivJ:l)l;
:J#;.fl, �J.OO:Nr1=J1rgHeadings , 1JW\:;1c�ifi.Jo
Headings/liJJit�(/r:
i. :)(:Jrjl�'��lljnJ
ii. f# I!:/JJ§ill��
iii. 5( :9HX� El<JJj.Jt:i;JJ ;t:_6t]:
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 125
微信:13522209444
iv. �Jti& $Wl Ff n\ZijH,%JTj'E,c,t:i:_m
v. i/&$i:l!H1{]:!J�lli!t�:i:t
vi. i/&$Wlff19:Al8:t11£ 1:1{] tt�
vii. 1=1 *4'$r1{]ttff"�r�
viii. l=l ;2j,:.iJ&$ttffn\ZJJ1 J:IIJJHt
ix. tttr& t'l=� s½ t'l= m
126 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Questions 6-9
• �§��: YES/NO/NOTGIVEN
• �§ffJll,1'fr:
6. There is a wider range of achievement amongst English pupils studying maths than amongst their
Japanese counterparts.
*��x: ft��l/&��ffi.����ltS*���*M��*•
:@'.{ftiii] English pupils,Japanese counterparts
M��miiil a wider range of achievement
Section A:
... have established that not only did Japanese pupils at age 13 have better scores of average
'
attainment, but there was also a larger proportion of 'low attainers in England, where,
incidentally, the variation in attainment scores was much greater. · · · · · · -iiE � , 13 '} a./; El .,f..#
X: i:j:l)(;j@,� ±���-��.Fl����1�00��"��" MJ # ± �t.111] �:k, ,/rill, J11w1�-iJL-GJ,
�OO#±�a&iJ£���El;j;:...#±:k�J.
*�ffJll,�itJ,!J!:;!f!Jlwi¥it� where J§"ffii31�El�JEtl½JJ-fiJ. ft�{]'-�S WJ�l3���a�$J.#-fillfr
lt��.W�%*S*�����-�-·*•*���*��lt��.ffiH����
*il&M�t��*• :!.!n*�ff�fll;g' .tlt�§ 1�'ilJfm�n.ltNOTGIVEN 0
�� YES
7. The percentage of Gross National Product spent on education generally reflects the level of attainment
in mathematics.
*��x: �ft�Wk����f'�fflltM£*��&�1/&���*�•
'.i:Effti.m Gross National Product
M��mi.m generally reflects
*�1�?§�Ji:1iz.¥LlSection Af&J§"-fiJh!:
The percentage ofGross National Product spent on education is reasonably similar in the two
countries, so how is this higher and more consistent attainment in maths achieved? fJJ;J 1- 00 �
X:'tl:X1@,� �-��&iJOO�±P�«������-�El;j;:...��M���-��-�-�&iJa#A
ifa��?
:i!1-l'oJ fiJ � � El * il:/:A ri'u t2F f!JGNPf-P ��{gj; f'�][:iJf(:1�I/&� nl1J.#-f, Jn!. rt , �W7.K-11'·. f�:,r-.:
��11it1lmGNPil1:A i.tZ. Jlt�-tl1Jsl.1"f -Ji: MJ �/Witt.
�� NO
8. Private schools in Japan are more modern and spacious than state-run lower secondary schools.
*��x: s*�����1t0�M���tt.�m•.
�ffti.m private schools , state-run lower secondary schools
M��mi.m more modern and spacious
*�� -=Nl!-�,J� t��:!Jc*�fffti'l�NOTGIVEN�§. �1-fi }�, i\'iJ )( � Section M� /:lj 3:Jll,
X: * 3(;j@,�
r
;ii, fElJ¥Jt:;!f!19:1"f:J'JHLl�§�Jif ill,(:i{J:!Jc*• :i!;trl•����§, x,J''f�Jnu:&Ll4¥Ll:&Ll7¥3Ut�
��1n, mw:t��?§�.
�� NOTGIVEN
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 127
微信:13522209444
9. Teachers mark homework in Japanese schools.
*;;1;ti:x: 1:EB*�$�£.��*�m���.
�f.fLiii] mark homework
fllU��ftiiiJ teacher
SectionD:
:it-��*�
Pupils mark their own homework: this is an important principle in Japanese schooling ... "if 1.
:x: g:i x1tiz,� m c..-itt?.t 1'\i �: ¼,ff. El ,t.aH':.:/3t;ff.1f <I' !l!D · · · ·· ·
*�JE1iL11t�,1;��rJRTiff1, i:iJ4�f'MIJhl9rl±l%�.
�� NO
Questions 10-13
ffi!Hl�,H�il:
• IDi § ��: MULTIPLE CHOICE
• � § ffl'ftrr:
�* M -t .:Pj .it.1i:.
l!';J+:iltlJil*�'.t.
tltj-on!y-tlr-1\t.-#
iE.o/ij :iltlJij ,ff. <I' fa]
B. ��it-JlIT, Jlim$'.:!:.1/f>R.
C. ��Bt�.r[{JUflHE!.f!f''fl §lt§ti!iit-.
D. ;(:£if$ B *ttffeµr:p�¾W�)(),:jffi.
x1EiZJ�rt::l'c cl:i:f=rrm�:
-� 1:£Section C 9:i $ : These textbooks are, on the whole, small, presumably
10 maths textbooks
inexpensive to produce, but well set out and logically developed.
J'j-� 1:£Section Dffi =;J\IBt �1=1 : The impression is that the logical nature of
the textbooks and their comprehensive coverage of different types of examples,
combined with the relative homogeneity of the class, renders work sheets
unnecessary.
:l2': w-1 1:i] -J,-f!; �1=1 � well set out, logically developed, the logical nature,
comprehensive coverage)}JU§ �-'f:iz\;Jg!Br:p �well organised. t!(iETiff1%�::hB.
� §: 3--tmi1¥-J!/&:¥�t.&:5I )dl1,
A. $'.:!:.1fJ@l%JlllH.&J:s%=iJJMI.
B. $'.:!:.��1Ut!ttt4 4'1.
C. 'E�tI!tWt111ru-1" 'L.'±illfwfc��$'.:l:.fJJr.
D . $'.:!:.illl �t· �1f J:IH1il?'HI� fP3 JJJJ-.
;(:£Section Dffi=;J\IBt: After the homework has been discussed, the teacher
11 a new maths topic
explains the topic of the fesson, slowly and with a lot of repetition and
elaboration. CJln 9:i (1� carefully and patiently explained ¾ 5(1 slowly and with a
lot of repetition and elaboration(:i<J fi'i'J 5Uf'.il£, w-1 *:lf�¾�Vj�j_f5:-t 13�:tki'/½, J?hfl�
128 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
IB-'% :@:ttim �§ffiHfi
fflJ&:}l!;VtS'�JWJil- o
:Q\;JJ!Bi1-'f�f!ix1, UJ IJJ/4-BtJsH/l,� o mJJTIA¾tEt�mJ:-1J\�1ttr!!xtfill'.MJ
Jif;Ti", ·t!LJ.ilZfttJ!lfll:j* o if{ifg��::;/gCo
■ §:•��OO�ffi•�fi�-�•�?
A �1ili111:ifil�a{JiJ1Hm-'ir-a
B. lzJffh1tMfJty�;Jst1th$:1:a{J1till'.o
C. s!lii!! 1ili1f1ffllff:::;lg1ti,.it1:zvti�i,.If 0
D. :J'f:;1iliff]�fll,:(:E--t-��_1JT--(:1{Jl})f� 9=1 o
students who kA 'itrRJ?Jt1:iJl!,\1LlWr1±',B, CW,jJJ!T-¾�� o ;fJ�-:z,, A;ftIDW,j,t-:Q\;JJTir:p, JLlm;¾
12 experience difficulties iljJJl,t-1y�?
)(_ � Section E � = 1j\ � Mk ¥Ll : Parents are kept closely informed of their
children's progress and will play a part in helping their children to keep up with
class, sending them to 'Juku' ( private evening tuition) if extra help is needed
and encouraging them to work harder. A:k:illt¾**�*f%<r¾tP:1$:�,
iEffx,J-Jj)I:Q\;JJ!A o
■ §:�tt�s*•�m�nrrn•�oo•m•w�••?
A. '2sl::;igi/&$:1:E 8 ;zjs:¾fH�il o
B.1th1f133 ·tM-'f19:1'J'IW DJJ�!ll § $:33 o
C. $:1:ff]f,J,'l:lW$�j:J#Ji.IE:Tiffi��1rl�!lff o
D. 1'#-:JJU!lt:½\!l�$:33 o
:iiiliifilFf a{JJ'1:iJ'QJ%rt;JE1il:¥LlSection F�-'QJ, � Pia{
- ] pg?&=�P::;lg��M'tE:
Clearly, attitudes are important. Education is valued greatly in Japanese culture;
maths is recognised as an important compulsory subject throughout schooling;
and the emphasis is on hard work coupled with a focus on accuracy. A r:p (J{j
hard work ff! a focus on accuracy ?f !iJiJ xt J.ilZ C J-]j! r:p a{] much effort f-fl correct
answers are emphasised o
B, DW,jJJ!::(:ESection F9�+�;;js:?9:1'JMklz; AJ.Y1£P.�Mklz, 1!3.�¾+N;;js:)Jj('2sl o ti!x
iEfvfJ��¾C o
- - - �¥��z�-
A. )jf}ti/&$:EJ{JJf:l!g,5JiJlITTi l§, 8 ;zjs:a%���tt���;ftlrot�±�H{t$ o 20tlt�c60:tpftl!-(*, )J;;Jt$:1:i/&
$:,61Z�§r1;1xa{J:k:I!: 00 �ifF;zjl: tt�T!Jf31:tiE�, 13;# a{] 8 ;zjs:$:1:_ Jf :l:5J?ti/&51!�, 111 Btt!LriE� 7 � OOlU.!ll
"��"a{J$:1:��51!:k,ITTi Ji,.�m-'QJ,�00$:1:5ti/&a{J��t!L�B;zjs:$:1:_:k�$ o p;l,j-t-00*tE
*
ttWJ:a{J00�1:��ffl��+?tffl�.mB;zjs:¾�00���-51!�,J!ffiJEa{Ji/&$:,61Z�a{J�?
B. B �1}] r:p •• ::;lgst· .='.tp, kA 7:tp� ( 13;# ) ¥Ll9:¥� ( 15;# ) 0 ]1-IJZ- JY1'1r � -t-llfl' � 81$:1: il�:ill;jf 00 }L
$:�: ,R1'J3%tEfl.lLVlfZJJ?Jt� o $:�:iiil '!tillll&tt-l-1{t1lH.!ll1-Ut, �� Q, �, r!:i til1 OOfH t!11rl:k o �Y:'i:2'. �
i'BJ1&:k, $:1:�ffl (11¾fftfll, a%!ll.ll t�t� o ��il 1:111t� □t· 1sJ ¾tff-11H-t s{J so?t#, �J§-¾ 10:5-H-1!1 a{] �
�-��.UJl!-(il$:1:111��-� o tt�J:-l!-(ifrt;a{J����ffl-AAff�,ZJ§-�J&:fJ�•r:p
JJ
tE��tlR1tt$:J: 7 a (D
QI
c.
:i'
(Q
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 129
微信:13522209444
kW�m••*-m•��A-���-ff�*�**· $�ff�AA��ffi�Wfimff�
�--.���ITT�ffl�W��m•��-�$�•m. $�ff§B�ttgk$,Me�km•
7$�m�. ��kff**•��$�fflM�•-�.ff¥���g-�#ff-�illA"�M�"
$�(:f'-]Jlt$.
C.fflm�tt$n�¾·����.$�ITT**••�M��ffiili�-��Mili���-��. -�
$�1��§B�il:zls:,Eb� :9i!:ftfftJ1.frJ>Cfi!l'm'(Monbusho )t'H!:!;,�-tl1¾15� IV-r �0 �.!J:�±R.Wt
5l. 95-ftff:f�2�-W*. ,i�,1ij/HJl,��-�:z1s:1if,�•1J\, jjjiJ fFJrZ:zls:i:lJ0� t�•1F£,1Ji!JlrnJHU� ,�t1J
il-Jlll
O ( � -1.ll�Yili�Jl1Jt.!\:& 'f ffft$il:zls: 9:i 5 I A-@.Jl!3;f-flMi!fil:1m:!it1��1'$ �iJ:zls:��Jz,�ff-tm
x��•r**�$�ffi*�· )•Tm��mw:z1s:.xw��m•��-�-���½�m
iJWRJttJtfin�.
D.ffi��·�---ffl��-�.-kW,$��reaatFft�3-�ff-�k.�§Eb��*W,
��.���ilifiW�m-.$�§Bm�fFft:�ff8:zls:�$�ftff�¾-�m���.���
�-ey!V-il$��m�§BffBfflfflTffl�.����fflffl�.MWM:fR.�§Nffl�fF�ffl�.
&�Aff•��-�d�X�.R��mM��ffi�R.
tt�%a&tFftZ§,tt�•*M*•*�•��-.��•�.�-�-��w�m•.ffi��
�-ff-�kM�;W:zls:k�-��-�ffW�kEb*2-�%irZ.�*-��--§N•��
•M-�$�.ft$Wk.��Rff&�ftffi�r���-�-*���M.MA��a¾,W:zls:
��• tt.��M3����½ffiBffi.��k$�*�•*�-.����M%ffl�Z�.�
%fFft,tt�a�ffft�fflff-ff,IV-•§ffi�$�-&�ili-���B.
E. ffi:1�ii-�¾,ffM6� JIJ15� �-� .>l.95-ftffWHBJ,$�ey0�t�¾ff0�jJ�-�*m£-�$
�-$.-�mm�ITT�ft·��-�d�a$§M$���-�.������-*NEfFft.
ff:'fi1lxJ\l��iJ�L' ff1ilJ� 12Elxt(t-J$�$���1�JIJ�Yili�'IW flJJ' :sJl;�11h1fJ�dr=1'tr=1ii�*'IW I!)J O ,i:,,
�
�ffili�m•��-il$��:&'fKffl'IWM-%��w.m•���*���ITT�dffl*·
�fF�'IW&fil�#�mil§ili�$�mkmamoc. @¾, s:zls:AMMttff��ocffia•���
¾"Q���-w�.�-��Xffi�m". ��m•&�T-����iliffe,ff'IWM��-L*
am�nffi® T�PfFffl, &,�at1m1r1�t��r:i!¥1J"�W!C f-L1.31.��*r�:v,J1 )",#1t�mJJ1m1r1���
$�. �#®�%-��M%%�ff��-m��fFffl.
F. ����¾S*ft$ft$JrZ�����-�?B�.��¾Wm��.ff8*>C��.ftff&�m
�;ft$:'f11l�fF•�$�ttffMW�-n•���•M§;��w��ffi�*ffi¾m�z•.
��*�-���-�ffifil9M§ill������.m-�m��$.�-���§BW$�8
Rm•§ ��*f�. "m:1izlJ;lcB'-JiJ�fr1�icT!le1f ��t1:¾!tR"�a�-:'f11li!ll ffl3H�i:l£ a :zls:�i*�,
��m�-tl1�¾�0�-tl1�0K�. m•�*m�•�••�•$W.�:zls:k•�•.gx�
��tJ�il:A ■ tHF!� Ja �tl:.
130 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
READING PASSAGE 2
i1a:•Aor*•**?±#J.;f--!kA*�
� 8.fl : CIBC.:/ili � 1i:. , :fl] JlJ � � ,t. � !k
ii;9.fl: .;f--x..�.:!f.,J,�t+, .J.iffJ�a0��!k
ii; 10a: ±#J.;f.-!k i;l/Jt j , .;f.-J<.. 't!k ;f 'i{{ ·tt
Qii�±fu[!]
){'lit*�:****
M@Jliiilff: MULTIPLE CHOICE-+ MATCHING-+ YES/NO/NOT GIVEN
�t,!Hiff-: MATCHING�:zjs::mfJE,�, J!-t-filiru!tl-f!!H�M-"'r--, fEl.�M1'1!9�:SZ.��x1L 't:E1�1H'.EE1tj·t1J�
W!Ht1f17flm�x1:5l., ::fn�t��?J a
Everything was in disorder, but nothing seemed to be missing. --bJ;f,�iLt'/H\18 a0, -,E.;,lJt1t&. ¾ It- iffJ a
3. resistaru:e n. .:/1&..:bt }J
Aids lowers the body's resistance to infection. :,l:,iB:;ffei f$-1� 1 !#-a0.:bt� � �t }J o
To improve body's resistance is also an important measure to prevent influenza.
-�!#-a0�.:bt.h�k���ff��la0��+aa
4. potent ad}. ��a{], 51�::h a{]
Politeness is the most potent rebuke to insolence. ;f-Lttk,t1j{•tiA*�a0-it� a
The treaty requires them to get rid of their most potent weapons. �i'��.i)<..1ti!,1fH�'i !!l$AJ!-.;f--1jj }J a0 ;i\,� 0
5. immune ad}. ��a{]
Once we've had the disease, we're immune for life. 1;\l-i±it-t-friz.16, � 1flth:.�±5Ul T a
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 131
微信:13522209444
You'll eventually become immune to criticism. 1,t-ifk.*½�1.f{-:.f.;/f_-f-i,l-i,fT 0
6. boost v. i.'Eill, l:\)'/J.rn
The new resort area has boosted tourism. # Ji 11i 1K 1,liltT it.;# J1,. a'-]:#...!&.. 0
The win boosted the team's confidence. Jli;;fH.t•T -±-�o
7. yield n. 1";, i&�
The average milkyzddper cow has doubled. %:f--.Joi4a'-J-f-:1$J .f'.Joi-i"illH T-:/.ij' 0
Shareholders are expecting a higher yuld this year. Jlt it 1f14-4- J/JJ .ft1-f{- .i1J Jt :k.. a'-] l§1 -tll. 0
8. necessitate v. fie:Ji.lt:>!J �-Wfi
Lack of money necessitated a change of plan. �.f._ -'$---1:-19:..1.f{-it:!i.1] ;f.1-f{-;f. ?k � 0
Tus would necessitate interviewing all the staff :i!_;yk,* ,j"(. in) i;\,fo}j"� � .I. T 0
9. outlay n. �ffl
For a relatively small outlay, you can start a home hairdressing business.
ffl����a'-J-'$"-½,#���fr-��£:!k.:#...4T.
House buyers usually have a large initial outlay on carpets and furniture.
�&*•�½��-:k..�ft�������o
10. account for S···"'��'f§1J; �······ir-.Jfflt�
Afro-Americans accountfm- 120/o of the US population. �lo-it:!k. OOA. J; :!k.00 ,it-A. o a'-J 1i �z -t .:::_ 0
Recent pressure at work may accountJm- his behavior. :i'/k.ili..I..1f JI. jJ :k..-t!:..it� vJ. )Olf-;ft11!!, a'-] .:ft 71 0
11 . perpetual adj. 7]< � a{] ; }#gj a{]
When you buy a house on a land of state-ownership, you get a perpetual lease.
�*#.ff-00�±���&�.#�*�T��a'-J-��o
We lived for years in a perpetual state of fear. J, 4-�� 1f1-1L1..if; ;/f_ f&•rfl. 'f o
12. minimum n. �flHN/Jt, �,Mt
The judge recommended that he should serve a minimum of 12 years, ii;-'t .:U-1(1{1,,i/k_j,',8.JlfLlf,U24" 0
He achieved enviable results with the minimum of effort. #. ffl ilk. j,· a'-] 1t tl:: Jf:J..1fT {--A.#, Ji a'-]�* 0
13. plague v. 1Jf/l, l!ltt
Financial problems continued to plague the company. :i!.�/,}-a) - 1L71 � 4}-1o] �j}j" l!l ;/Ji., 0
The team has been plagued by injury this season. �,t..} :i!. .l_ �A in.-1L71 IR. � a'-] 1% � fo}j" l!l ;/Ji.,o
14. devour v. ��; ��
He devoured science fiction books. ,f{l,_,-:i{,:r,J:JL1W&j �1*':fti, ,HJL 0
Her body had been almost entirely devoured by the disease. j\!!,a'-] �#-JL-f-1>/Jt:i!.:/t�;//.li:ltT 0
15. free v. ;\:!rll;ti; :JtM,; fie:� l:E
The cenn·e aims to.free young people from dependency on drugs.
:i!.+'f�a'-J�a'-J�)Olf-�4'�A.�•�a'-J*•o
Art.frees the imagination. t ;j;.)Olf-JlitN. �}J o
132 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
havoc n. *li&'.tf self-dispersing ad). § fi5�Hl�if-J
intensive agriculture :tU�ID!.:&it predator n. [ziJJ l tmtt=i!f
avidly
an alarming turn
outbreak
adv. ��±fu
·l�J.../3�$�3t
n. ��; �it
agent
weevil
obnoxious
n. [�]
ad).
�-.'E.
n. P-ifr'U; 1·UI1llf,
ii�if-J
tfl�
invasion n. Ail; 5mA devious ad). ffB tfT if-.] ; ::f Jt BJl IE ::kif-.]
property n. ii1t: L 'ti jgj:; 9!t f" eradication n. tN�. 5�x
adverse effect ::f;f;1J�oio]; ff:! mfft.ffi nuisance n. lfH]Jf$; ii� if-J 3F-iffi
escalate v. ::f lffr;'/f-1.t, 1mmu parasite n.��.'E.
peril n.�� prey on tmtt
indiscriminate adj. if:�if-J, jjj;';.ffi/3� defoliant n. [.:&it] Jill,Otfr'IJ
natural enemy 72 'I& indigenous adj. .:,t,:±s{J, �±fuif-J
detrimental adj. ��/3� clutch n. *:t1i, t�%1J; ��tJRi::l:
01t��tJr
1. By the mid-1960s, the situation took an alarming turn with the outbreak of four more new pests, necessitating
pesticide spraying to such an extent that 500/o of the financial outlay on cotton production was accounted for
by pesticides.
• ���:x:: ¥1J2ottttc60ir::1ti:rAA, ·lfff &�1�it!&it4- )._::pt:, X /:I:\ !.!1\ T !ITl;fri1 fffr� EL 1t1�nJJ\Jl'.!i;&f,ii'e�
� ff! i:5¥1J T tlil:.tE�f''#fff! r1�500/oo
• iif� ,�: 'ti] i:p B�with the outbreak of four more new pests{t=JJF-IW!tiW,·o
:frii,JwithB�iilJi1-1Htffl:
1. with+$f itl-+!J1\::(:E5-}W�JZ�:iHWi·
This article deals with common social ills, with particular attention being paid to vandalism.
��k*��*������½�-.��*�-�¾#�ff�o
2. with+$fi-r½+:i1 *:frii,JTI_H:lHWi·
With different techniques used, different results can be obtained.
-•�m�����. M *�*���o
3. with+$fifr+%!@:ii,JTI,H.Rifi·
With so much water vapour present in the room, some iron-made utensils have become rusty easily.
•�&�I��*��•**��B���l�±-To
4. with+$f i!+:frii,J�.Ri8'
With the school badge on his shirt, he looks all the more serious.
�#���-�-.•����r•o
5. with+$fifr+ii!Jii,]Jjit,J
2. In the face of the escalating perils from indiscriminate applications of pesticides, a more effective and
ecologically sound strategy of biological control, involving the selective use of natural enemies of the pest
population, is fast gaining popuhu-ity - though, as yet, it is a new field witl1 limited potential.
• ��if :x:: iJlr-i:ffl:.&PJffr'ftl'*r,�fe:1lf El fn-11111.ii!J lliTx•J:lt:Jil1 'i'/lf 6l, -f•l1 ]1'!;/Jll11·z*-f51�ffff ��El�'=E��
O
111/}, ep� !Jm JlJJ-'±l ?! , Wtit!&*it!&st;lXill! o :it�r�ml} :i:�¾*-f iil;:/f·l1±U1 ff ff!* -'±l W�7el5J:o ��g;4-1J 1c,
这一新领域潜力有限,但是受欢迎程度还是与日俱增。
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 133
微信:13522209444
( 1) facel¥Jfflt!:
1) facePJLV.fi=R!/miYJifiJ, �V'1'"ffiJ!,ifJ, iEx1·; iEtl\1."s<Jf�,[l, �1:1:
The building faces the square. &-t .iE.�t:t Jh o r
He faced death with courage. ,fl!!,* J;j M!, iiiJ )(t §t i:-a
ll-iT fi=»!/miYJifiJ, facetl1ff::f:R!/miY1ifiJl¥Jfflt!, �i:i:
Our house faces towards the south. {§Jl-f,&][t#·iJl Our house faces south.
2) face B<J 1it .!A!,if,] �JL
face to face iiiJ � iiiJ M!,
lose face -¼ diJ -f
in the face of ,tf. · · · · · · a<; iiiJ -M" ; ;;f. Jiyj
-Wtl�Q: They fought on in the face terrible odds. �,f /J /:I( Yf 'ff , 1M"li£.,V1H� ,I;\+ 0
( 2) yeti¥) ffl r! :
1) «iUifiJfflt!:
yetfi=MUifiJBt1it�t J:l'l rNJE:13J 1:p, �Q:
a yet unfinished task -Jyj r¥i ;;jut A a<;if-jJ-
It isn't dark yet. k:if.i9.:.*,W, 0
tE� l'i:iJ -1:iJ 9" , yet-:tnln&ffi" B �", �i:i :
Have you had your lunch yet? 1f-"ti± +1:&. 1 ".I!ci?
�yet�ftil1/i�:i!fflf11•, *ffi":it4'7-JJ.r.", �Q:
That's the best suggestion yet. JJ�](_:it_-4'-j.J .Jl:.J)l-!{ta<; ,iix. a
yetfi=«iUifiJ�ff "filf't; �"r:1��:,'G',
There is hope for me yet. $.:if.*;?r,� o
2) :i!ifiJfflt!:
yedi=:i!ifiJ□1·, :¾1i:"ftiffi; T=i :¾1i:"11<J:¥:,'M,, �n:
J
134 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
IB-'% :@:ttim �§ffiUff
. �§: l!;t@;f�1*l�1t&��tEHRct2�Jci,tt:l:\�i1300#�.!ll(�ffi. '2ff1
AB��NW�*$ftITtt�ffl�*�m o
e
B y �:irn31�f-f:l*�rfrJ*4���1M o
the Food and
15 Agriculture
C ti�tr;J;��$�,ft:!lwJi:p1#ffl�WJo
y
D*�e �-f-f:lft:*����!lwJ�ffiV���-W*o
Organisation,300
ti t\s 5E {ft iiiJ r.iJ � tt m 2 flt: i:p :P� iU According to...the Food and Agriculture
Organisation (FAO ), more than 300 species of agricultural pests have
developed resistance to a wide range of potent chemicals. lzslllt��@it;:1'.7A o
�§: i:p�;fli�*/jl�;}f�fiefflffeffiri'tl
A IEl:1'.7iifUff B':J*jJ�1# o
B�@x�·fffrW�Ml tl:l JJi\o
cotton farmers,
16 C EEIT�ll£Vf114.119i:�1-t o
Central America o � uftl1i �,turn :tU1':i Fil:£$ o
EE cotton farmers in Central Americaey���t-tl!.'.iE{ft_¥m4fli:, ;l'J;i:p�g¥fc�
ff;S[ � : ...the farmers avidly took to pesticides as a sure measure to boost crop
yield(:1-JTfiffd,\f;t�F, ;&�1fJffitff!f!!.1ff-f:l;&�), lzslll:t��1��.lfil.¾Do
�§ : jjlJ__ti!tt2.60fl:.f-\'.: i:j:ljffl, i:j:1 �irH �*fil�it!Ji\, ffe !±l. rfiJiEtt
A *JE-Ef*:t:.Ji -1-m W Etft El':J W� o
B*JE�*Zli+*��AW��Et-o
C�fffrW��ft:l:**T�*Zli+o
17 mid-1960s D��1fJttJ1:.__tA:Jfffl��*Zli+o
g¾-ililAH�:tt�tLa':Jft'¥B, ffl,1A':J��-�ifJ:1� 129-t-� *Zli +ilJt
iL T O Pft-(:1':JfmBx,.tJl-U)t¾@ljij)($:msfll:'.iE{ft:ll.t, ff�IIl�fi�S0O/og,t
ft '¥jij � I� (:1':] ¾ {-j- ¼ o )( "P EJ ii : ...500/o of the financial outlay on cotton
production... eyJA!,g,t-ft'¥J!lIT{fit1µ(.;':J¾;&�l'J':J:ttJ.!', i&iEfiffl��jJD o
Questions 18-21
• B§�ill!: YES/NO/NOT GIVEN
• B§ffJ!f!Jr :
18. Disease-spreading pests respond more quickly to pesticides than agricultural pests do.
*��x: ffffl�WJ�-��T;&��&@�;&�W�ill� o
jE{:lli.iu disease-spreading, agricultural pests
M��-i.iu more quickly
m2ii:
:%:tULlagricultural pests, }tlf:(:fr-{i:tUUdisease-spreading pests, ey ��:imx i:p*:lJIJi,Jt
x: q:i xtEll,� Tjl};jfiltW�Ei<Jm�ti, @#?!it�ill:fix,J ;to g¾Jll!-lli!MJNOT GIVENBID! o
l
g�B§�#¾B§i:p��m.•m•*••*trxi:p��Mm&,@¾•¾m�e�
1*,§1.:c&�B§ r:j=1 Mm&ri':J** o
�� NOT GIVEN
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 135
微信:13522209444
19 A number of pests are now born with an innate immunity to some pesticides
���x ��w�xt¥���mA�*�����n.
�fftiiij JiliJ!JT l5U!U %::'. 1il.1¼ ; born with
MB��iii.l innate immunity
x�.*B.R��•L-ili@§tt���•3m•n••��m.@¾m@�*•�¾
��xt-=f:JX/pJii!(l'l<JJ�ffif(,:
Because of their tremendous breeding potential and genetic diversity, many pests are known
to withstand synthetic chemicals and bear offspring with a built-in resistance to pesticides.
)tq:ix.fE,�
Am��.��*1$�•���k�•�*��£�%#�.ffl��mtt����#
¼A�����.�m±•��R����±�*����.
a built-in resistancef0 � TBT"P El<Jan innate immunity, *iillli -=f �11!-�(l<J f15J5( iii]'®=�� 13<:J
YES@ o
�� YES
20. Biological control entails using synthetic chemicals to try and change the genetic make-up of the pests'
offspring.
���x ����?¼fi��fflAI��m**���W�E�����do
�fftiii.l biological control
MB��iiiJ synthetic chemicals
*B�1il.f��xit!Jt, *�l*��.R�¥Umake-upmtifoffspring, ;JJ�¾.Jl:tBl'l<J�{iz.mJJ,Jt�;f!JL-
iill:1:il-. 1.@¾, *Q*�¥UTJGH<J�1il.iiiJ biological control, JJ,)t�;,ltJ.%-J$:B(:t<J�1il.,�U7m:
...a more effective and ecologically sound strategy of biological control, involving the selective
���x �¥�ffi��.����?¼¾�W�.
�fftiiij bio-control
MB��iiiJ under certain circumstances
*B�1il.tt$Jt�J7.i, tt•L-Bl'l<J�1il.kiJt:l:T.l'.t, �ffi7m�E-kiJ)J,)tfi��¥Ubio-control,
)tq:t3!1Jr,z,� .M- ffi]Jil)Jj5flj�{il.. *Bf.l<Jffj[(,@*9-lii.lunder certain circumstances�X i:j� i'l<Jwhen handled by
expertsf0X'tf.ili:, free from danger� safet0:Xtf.ili:, i'iJ(l�J.ili:jJYES.
�� YES
136 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Questions 22-26
• JI]§��: MATCHING
• JI]§ ffilHfr :
;;t;:Jl]:±lJl]AC�tffl�"l='tEX�:lrilJ5r,irnt, ffl�Jl]3tJti1'tJ8Jt¾�11-'.cj:: 1HUI a
�1��JJS15!: -
17 T:/QtM�£R, A1f1�1�t1!1:;ic�itfflAiil-r��1t�FJ!lm, rm��iil:Rfl, �-fi:1:7�1�Jt&, �fr&fF-!im;filA
��f;Rm'*T�nJJa �T�Ji\t:;/d�fffi;El���;Ji;iJlil, �!E.JflJ�ftT-:JipM'}JtFJ't't���Mi��fii-ffefffia
合 Ii ffi�2itR.)lH1W� ( FAO ):!rkili:13�-JJJf 1iJf 31:'11ffi , Ml:i1300:Jil1 aM�illt.� !E. B�2:xt $;pp�Uf� !E.JflJ f'
J!Jcil-
�T=rti:FJtL l!F:i:�¾ :(:Ef�:fif*ffef(;��!E.1:P, �"J�lOO;Ji11B�:X; $;frl1iEtEitffl��£E.JflJf'� T �:15!:jJ 0
j
'
�ffl�£Rm�-1-mRfl'11�•�t1:r.�w�n�-�£R.ill¾�filX•"l='•-T�$�ffl��m�
!Im, ���!Jm��-:/QHtlJ�£R�:l:i'.l�i1)1·L�a �J¥Jt-'ir�T�illt.����JiJriJlW'R1gt/7HL�il-vE"a AffJ�flili,
1
IEl:1:7 "ii
�$�£R•A��*�•mm.1Jf!J��$� tt.���rnn•m��*il-n'Z���FJ�.�rn�ff�,15� a
�
Ji!IJmJ���{!,!*�:J,Jtl�tL
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
137
微信:13522209444
"Nfil�VL�iH.il"s<J e::kWi::Cf jJ;i':E 9'1�V·l·lt/ll:&B<J:ill'li/! 9'111eJ,iLl7 ffi'.mlo 2Ot!Hc4O1¥1t-&'1-Wl, A11T1EfltfJiW1:E
IV, 1-t$ F5ifbJg £Titll B<J if jfW;&}]k_Efr'flHIE Wit� 5RZ "P 19 7 rif(J 1�iUif/ r"' ' ;& � 1f1 :!ffi"Cff :l:tMfffit{ gtj f:[2Ott!Jc4O
O O
�.�•*•��MoJ!#·-��¾���tt��ffiW.!1ls<J*&o�ff��Jg�,J!-ffr�-M���.
ITT].� FJ<J�;$.mi, llP �� � .!±l
@¾��Mfiflt�¾�sm� o �Jt���ffl�,Jttt•tE'F�3ffi�ffl��-s<Jd*,��s<J����ffi
fiflt:li�B<J-�f1::ffio �u�a�m,���.!1l�¾1<�X�-s<J,H�.!1lnU�fiffifto
{v: 'f :fJI:/Jll� � B<J����� l!Ji?F-1vJfJEE!r (CIBC) ¾� �W.!1l (fl � � �J5?F-1vJfJEI {1:: ft Yi!i � (:J{J �F ';§' ;f.1JtUiH·
JEVL¾Jz-, :jffl�:i!iltff �f:J<s<J,(yfJE���;filillHHi!i' �3&�'F-lDT-JEilllu��*�.!1lB<J:?C&*�MlI�!f.7J.I�
iMo jj'/JB;j", �tH.¾-1--�3':J<tJ:J<J.!1lWl!JJ?F-1��m�ff1JnHI:\ □1*,�,x:J!k:VL¾l o
t&llit�'iil'��F!l!�n(n] £pflt;fi1�:;k;f.lJSI1U1<J;&}!k_;fi1A?R9m o CIBCi3 I A 7 -#�nM&llit�frl1-=fB<Ji! gg{lf
��.!1l, 3:t-d�!il!.�11\HiTJ!frl1 4-Ai,J13ts<Jt&Jlx�s<J�:filo X�:1!�1�, -fi11 7.)(�p�tt!:W __tiq:$:tt!rtra<JA
1flll'�mdT iltltffi!ff;l:Jr o!Nf 'F 1Jt, �CIBCRflJJ s<J1.l'I'F#iJ11eJ,m 1313<:J IK.-lDT-JE��@:�(RRL).il:tEii\!½zffi-fi11irnJ
�J!��!R?� !RJ!l<P fe: �� a<J��o fflRRL(:1<]KaiserJamil:fr"± �ll'& : "[liiJ;J:Ul�#.!1l 7G � nx J�;lt1tMH� o -xt
d1¥ (:19 .!±l rtE4 ~ 5*Z p;j J]f)c����-J!fil1 �1; � ffi Y( =!'-'Ii "J:Jjl;(:E ' CIBC.il: ;(:£%�-J§j �m*�.!il □<J=J:1u!c*M1-J
O
READING PASSAGE 3
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
138 微信:13522209444
QJ 16i � ±fu [!]
*ll*!J&: ***
�/mJl[iliJ�: MATCHING-----> DIAGRAM-----> TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN
�•!wm�: :zls:xX·itJAXiJJLll'm I� ifl�-'ff�itiitUJIJ, ;(:E;lj--�i:pi/ULl, fdJ::;\j-'£1IHff�f'i'.,'o :zls:Millfil-1¥J
t
xfEldlMATCHING�JHfili#XiJl':ltlm%1:if§-? fmffr-/c�, 1EL¾;lj-,8ti�;(:EaJJ:iit, 1lll%tULl;
El.MATCHING%I, JBliiE1tJ:jl!ll'm:llli:zls:J:t!1J?JtffiTHk: T; �IJT(:!'jlm:ifilTRUE/FALSE/NOT
GIVEN·t!1�x1t, !f}f',,;JJt"i:iJ%nx;o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 139
微信:13522209444
This is a practical course, with only a minimal amount of theory. :i!.it.- f1 ii�if:f1., �-it-.R J;t.ll..,J,(t-J-�lfr" o
12. maintenance n. tUP; {�,ff
The theatres were closed on Saturday and Sunday for routine maintenance.
�*��aM¼���.����ff-¥0
Engineers are can)'lllg out essential maintenance work on the main line to Cambridge.
i-����¾�-{t-J��-�ff��-¥0
13. intervention n. -=ftjlj
Experts say that we need government interventi(!Tl to regulate housing prices.
-t �1i1iJL-t\1n 'fft �.i&Mi-ffii :R iJ� v &11r o
The government's intervention in this dispute will not help.
JJ.tM1i'-A:i!. th • ,;,t;J4 Yf JG,t r o
� iA �Q -iiiJ iC
complicated ad). ��if-.] utilise V. tU.ffi
exhaustive ad). if f8l if-.] , ft]] Jl.H{J shrub n. ii*, il*J-J..
estimate V. ilJ� fi!ii.t
1 vial n. ,Hffi:
taxonomy n. 5}��; 5}�;! spot V. �!Jll,, �tf:j
{:}{i"°J�tfr
1. Collecting ants can be as simple as picking up stray ones and placing them in a glassjar, or as complicated as
completing an exhaustive survey of all species present in an area and estimating their relative abundances.
y
• -�-�=�-�-e �mM•.�-RR.�fi���-��a..\•••r.p�eyo �-tM@&ey
�ffl��.���-�--t����-"�#���.#H���ITT�ffi�$S�o
• ii�,#;: �i;i,iJ11=.±ifr
191]1:i) : Switchingjobs too frequently may ruin one's career.
•i��-·½ft1-+A{t-J.±o
Working at home isolates employees from corporate culture.
��i��Ji��������*-
tfr:9Llitf1=:%3:t.i:l!l!ltthere5l-@El�'PJT r.p, i;/Ji;ii'rJ11=�$:&"-.±lfro
It is no use (no good, no point, no sense, a waste of time �i;i,iJ) + doing sth
It is good (nice, interesting, useless �%�i,iJ) + doing sth
140 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
There is no point ( use, sense, good �;g iii]) + doing sth
i:11]1:ij: It's simply a waste of time and money playing computer games.
8t. � nitm-�iikJliil 'lit at fFiJ :'fi:r1.-4!l a
He is a stubborn man, so it is no point negotiating with him.
-fi!!,;;t -1'- l!l-#t.MJA., rJt v::i.iit1�il&:.Jf-l o
There is no point making a fuss of high payment of athletes and entertainers because it is an
inevitable outcome of market economy.
itiii#J 3! :'fi:ri'.li'i 3! a'J �-tilllh'il :k.M•J,-ft.Ut�� :x..., IE1 J.J it;;l if JMli]};;,- "f :ia.Yt a'J �t * a
2. Baits can be used to attract and concentrate foragers. This often increases the number of individuals collected
and atn·acts species that are otherwise elusive.
• ��if X:: i�'ilfriJ J=IHltnJ;Fi I tn�\tJJt:m.-tt� a �;f,111f1!i11 '/t��f!J$±�;/J11*;1,l(:J{],t-f,ts::li, ���IQB I ���xi!
� :figtJ: fl9 �;fif 1 o
• ii!f � ,�: otherwise (:Ji]ffl'I¼
( 1) used when saying what bad thing will happen if something is not done NJ)!Ll; ::f�
You'll have to go now, otherwise you'll miss your bus.
14:1-1'-k. T, ;;,-t.-&½-ik T /.,)-x_..$- o
Put your coat on, otherwise you'll get cold.
� J:. :k. -R , ;;,- f').d,t½ 8 W €J'J a
(2) in a different way to the way mentioned; differently 1:l:Afill:7.flm; J':l>'r
A lot of people think otherwise.
it J A;;,- it �dN- a
I'm afraid I will be otherwise engaged that day.
�,tE.,.:.; !J�k. T 4-½:15 �¾-tl� o
( 3) except for what has just been mentioned �JJ:t;;::.5'r
He was tired but otherwise in good health.
-fi!!,�T��l��,i�*��;;,-ffo
I could hear the distant noise of traffic. Otherwise all was still.
�T��€J'J..$-�f��,�TI*��€J'Jo
This spoiled an otherwise excellent piece of work.
itjl T 4'--it ;it 1± 1-t a'J - 1'£ 1-t J'., a
Questions 27-30
• fill§ �:ill!: TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN
• fill§ ffl1Pi'Ji· :
���x: *�$m������-�--M�BiJ�mo
�fu:iRJ taxonomic research
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444 141
( workers, including majors and minors, and, if present, queens and males) are desirable, to
Elle
allow the determination of variation within species.
3t i:f:l �
-.!I"* t±: -f �JUtav m {J'J( �:¥k..lj3 �), "f v.J.iin.:i:l:.1Ji,t-/i'--�oli!. 'f €!..¼.r./f��tl'( €!..{t .i.�{J'J
;ft, ;J::.�{J'J .:r.�, � €!..{t"f�l!.4,tf.{J'J!i-ifa;ftr�..E){J'J- .% f1J #;t..*..ffJ,tiht\'{J'J 'i:.tl'o
X i:J:i 13'-:l single nest;l-§ � .::PB § i:J:i a{] one group, X i:j:i a{] to allow the determination of variation
within species;l-§ �TB§ 9'1 Ei<Jcomparing memberso 2Js:Bmi -=fffiflje!.a{j [i',]5l.ii'1J'®=�W!1RVE0
�� 1RUE
���)( *����#m���f,fia{J�--�o
JE'.{frim Jlill!AfJE1M!, taxonomists
���)( *•��¾ffl������-�-a{_J��o
JE'.f.fi:im ecological collections
Mlm�tltim range
M1m:
For ecological studies, the most important factor is collecting identifiable samples of as many
of the different species present as possible.
:x:i:f:l�@.� �*k���·���!§l{J'J,At�{J'J�·�k�"f�j�*•m��M�tl'{J'J"f#R
;i'f;j;:... o
BTi:J:i 8'-Jrange�X i:J:i 8'-:ldifferent species �-=f fj'IJ5l.tf!i�o Jl:�B'fFn'£¥J·Xi:J:ijl]f1ki]i-%Y=l�,g,�
jgrange-ii'1J, fil�T tt$.Jl:!/l!-W!09Y=l�:A';1RUE o
�� 1RUE
30. A single collection of ants can generally be used for both taxonomic and ecological purposes.
���)( -��•*•ey�Jg*�������fflo
JE'.f.fi:im taxonomic, ecological
Mlm�tltiiil both...and...
2Js:BJEf.fH�$.Jlfij1Je!., xtrimC:i::=l:o 'MEi<J��, 1Je!.:1itx•M1m9� a{] ...these methods are not
always compatible)jyt)E�!J;IJl:l;li'tll�� o lfil.?l, *��*-�;fil���*-�:;f ,g,¾*$
:x:i:f:l�@.�
a{], ·t:!1J¥Jt¾iJt-?X�-*•::fm�jgp;q;frp���ffl o �n*��::fiA·tHcompatible�-i'-ii'1J,
Ji11J m�Ji! :i1Jt€a{Jffilfl\fkiJ Jt!:-tv: JJl!ff!fL !J!IJ WT tll lBi.fH�� o
�� FALSE
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
142 微信:13522209444
Questions 31-36
• B §�fill: MATCHING
• B § ff!!Hfr :
:zls:B11t!ffJE1:V:, JUHi<P.fiJIIJi!ff-iJ-f-l/;Jl!JtriJ 121- T, 1.�¾�l'i:w:B f=I IY-JiJl;t!xtX�P-J?&'.B1!ftl�a
M2llit:
When possible, collections should be made from nests or foraging columns and
at least 20 to 25 individuals coUected.
31 groups of ants ��tt��,*•����-�L*������-,�K£�*•w£
255;,@i� o
fflffiB'fJEm�PJ121-JEm�m2m,wm2m*1Y-J•¾�I*•;t!,fflB�
��¾A o
M4llit:
This method works especially well in rain forests and marshy areas.
32 wet habitats :i!+�*#M�m-t�#����ga
M4llititl= s<:J ¾m Qt FzH1a¥f ;t!, JE 1:\'Liiilwet habitats --'=j X If! B<:lrain forests and
marshy areasJl-lt'f fl,J.SUf�:)£, ti!(iDiftt��jgC o
M3llit:
This often increases the number of individuals collected and attracts species that
;011*•
are otherwise elusive.
33 hard to find :i!#� *ifil.';t1il,:.t.JJ;:r;w a�+14'- i:-, :i£1il,:.<QL.i5111�** vJ;/m;/il.�4h# a
:r:k:iliBIY-Jff!TfB:�J}J!J&;!:ffifli!f JEi!.hf.- {iJ "P (J<:lelusive, 'f::)jt}U§�'f 5£1:\'Iiiilhard to
find, :i:k 1--iiilf.itiffi JJ1U 9'' /1 IX�JU, �� -JE�l'i:w: a 1aJ i:p IY-Jthis:tlii B1llJt¾iJ§
'il):*•;t!, ti!£��jgBo
M5llit:
m�;!:ffi�M��ffl»--'PJ,m�te�m*•;t!i:p�fflsiJ�•m�w:J&xmM
131, M�-=fB § "i�B<:Jnon-alcoholic preservative, §f !21-��jgD o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 143
微信:13522209444
Questions 37-40
• B§��: DIAGRAM
■
•MBfr�:�� ---���x-�¥md¥�m���.tt-�«��-�ffr«���tta�
*·���-*%•••.�oo�x��m�M��*.W�-��AA.��*-�
切入点就是图中的叶子和那个叫做funnel的部分。
● 题目解析:
�� �{itw] ��fllll:l'Jf
37 5#�1ud1't&Ji This is most commonly done by placing leaf litter on a screen over a large
funnel, often under some heat.
38 00 �iffi �Mrtlii rl<J fr foJ 37,38%il39=�'2:1ii:rx�,�-1:iJffi�, *m�trtfilj�:lfL.trm{H-1--z,,
�1=1reJ:,t'iHt-z,, Triix.¾1t-z,a
placing leaflitter on a screen *A}Jleaflittertfscreen__t 00; ITTi fi5 00 fl<Jover a
39
large funne!X. 1�*screen¾f1J[fiJL'li:rfunnelZ_.l:S<J a lzs!Jlti=iJ IJJ!ffi'.iE'.00 �38
7G'.iEJCt"ii',J a
*im
5f[139W'1�'2: i'l<J��?}-j}IJ;Jf1:leaflitter friscreen o tl�lBiLlunder some heat ,
i:t!.J?Jt¾i�__t� i'l<J =f-F tll¾tE��heatT El<J, Mrl2J. .__t00 r1<J 37'2: litr W:
!Jl{heat-ii',J o
As the leaf litter dries from above, ants ( and other animals) move
downward and eventually fall out the bottom and are collected in alcohol
40 OO�ffrifili�NH1' placed below the funnel.
�kijffi�, placed below the funne!¾1tWffalcoho][i<], i:t!.J?Jt¾i�, funne!T
8<JNH1�J.j)ztt¾rfilfft!r, i'&.if Teff!��;'./galcohola
�-�•m12J.mm•.�-RR.�fi���-M�ttA•-•��ma��rl@i:t!.ml2J.m��.�
�%-�-���ffr�-#�W���.*����ill�ffl�$S�a�*�fflB#fr��*�r*•�
-��§�a �n*tl:lr?t��i'l<J § �CtMJt¾Y=l�). m12J.iFti:JJlj!'.iE-�--�1'1�ffr�rt&;l<l1( 1'1:Jfi.i:�!'!Mn
���I•.-tt!.1:'1Mmn�rr�•€�•�,�-*�f-f**•'.iE'.•*��*0�*¾12J.���M�jg§
�.••��lzs!S•¾�mn��*•��7G�-#�mM�f-F*a�ITTimM�¾.�WJ#fr�m#7G•
�a?t"��am��-fo.lr*•M���#M�*rm�mT•�•#.mf���am�#R¾�--�
;l<l1!'1<J-%:!J&:lia<Jf-F*, lzsl1Jt-tt!.�ytlli11;\; T�@f-F*l'l<J5-}�M�1ftffla
jgT�mnr���--#.�ill�ffiiliffl �#fr�a�@fr�1:'1ffi�I*•�.�-*•�,M�
m�f-F��ffim*•�a�I*•�-¾��•mntl:l��Mr�*fr�•.1'1ffi*rii,��T,�*d�
OO���-�__t.*rii£��*£dW__t,fflf1J[£,W�__t12J.�W�Ta�mn�ffi.*•m�M••dm
�!il!b•M*�fl1!•, mf.§.�j;-*•2O�25 Q�- 0 �;f-p)j,JtTiffi1*TMr��.J:Jrt&�1*j\ffll'-�--fill , M ITTi -tt!.tlt�
TW����filffla�r�@-#.i:�tE��ffi�. ffr12J.*•�m&�rS�.�**•ml2J.�ffl��ff
cm1int-z:1'JPft£l=l, ff). t!:t-f-,J.W:fa::!i-H<Jr�rml'l,ttJV, d1't�,1�!J;r1:iitl!J:Jtl&7GPJA�itr, m11:tiffl�*•o .,Ra!;
@J m.m 12J.1iJcrr��:1'175%�9s%¥filfffia<Jr1v1':iffl'd•-ff c 1.s-3.O�:1+�:liffl r1J\�•, s-s:t/;r!·$il:fflr?€l)::k
: ��rt&)� o �IVtS!-ff$,l):$£, .§.]J-�:f1!7G�i'l<Jitf7G$}wtili$, ffr12J.-m'12�£�1flVt:iff!'tl:•-ff£:!lfo
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 145
微信:13522209444
Task 1
Oi!. "fiUS"PlOl)
(_1Ji!,":&Ll8"P168)
\If/*
ik �#ii!. T 19744 .f.20024.JiJJ faJ * 00 ii!i.:ii �# 3tii!i.�..\.i£t;l:f-e1Jiif 4h4&:.i: o ,/i.:i!284.JiJJ faJ ;f. '.lt.,ii!i.:ii
/,;-J!&., 7J<.J!&..;fP ,fi!.i£tUIJ iif 4h4&:.i::tf!Jf ;/Ju T , i7i'i1;i;.J!&.i£t;l:f-{r-J iif 4h�i:JL-t-Ji.1t#,/i.40007i•tli. t. ;f. '.lt. a
19744;fl'20024f.:.:k.. ;t {r-J iif 1hi£tt:tfl¾ii!i.:ii/,;-J!&.( � JJ l /.J 70007i ••t;fl'9800 7i •t) ,i:. Jt.A aiJ , ,m 19744�
1
20024i£t;i:r-iif 4h�i:f.:_J,· {r-J 3tii!i.�..\.:tfl¾ 1-i!.( � JllJ /.J :k..i'J 5007i•t;fl722007i•t) o 7J<.J!&.i£tte'J 1it1h�i: ,Ii.
19744 .f.19784.zfaJ i�:Ar '.lt.1t,-'It r ,i:...¥..-'11§'4/t-Jl; ..-\1\W* .f.�1f-:ilt.6ooo7i••e.,zjf, :i!-1-4&. �1t# r :k..t1204.:f:
'.lt. , f:./;; ..€, .5l -Jr :ii� � ifir 1'8 ;/Ju
0
1;l;.J!&.i£tt!l'Jiif 4h�i:,/i.19744,f,,20024 !Lfi�* '.lt. 1t, 5940007i•t, ,/i..i!cl:.J!Jj fa] !l'J�i:* fa.Irr Nik.a -ii1.rf
ii. ft. a']¾, JL-t P}f � 3tiill.�..\.i£tt!l'Jiif 4h i ,/i.19944:tfl-1-P.lf r I\}, ?- � 1-i!.Ft-Yr, :f � J:. ,f i!.i£tti)f 4h-ilt
,Ii. ik4�.f•J f.:_�Jt o
�z,,ti.*OO,�J!&.-JL¾f.:.�ff!l'J��i£•�..\.;�J!&.,t.,-fi!.!l'J�rnaA1\W�.i7i'i-J!&.�Jii£t;1:f-�
..\.*;f.,1jl��X.jff. o
146 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
��ilx:
���k�ATMmt����*tt&.��H�T����**ffT��.�-s��*���¼
k1:°-Jt4-.:f:�:iij Hll.t;J,'.:/Jl-;f--1-¼.
���a���.tt&����¼kt•4*-.��k1:"4�i�•-��•s.�m*���.
•M-��-*m�;r-:�*�t1.M#,**M��0�•s.�m*���- ��-+4�I�-�.
��¼•�-a�•r#�#½. ��*�.�kt•��•*�·
�m::n'- t.ff
*x•m�m�ffi. ffl-�¾MB§��EJ,eym���1tmM*;ffi=���T�#��frA��
et-s<J±� 1zJJ1J.
:f<:_ T ffi - � , 'f.!/: 1f1 ey � :(:E J]I X El<J ¥ li:ll _t 1� i;!J{ 11 : The line chart illustrates the quantities of products
transported by four different types of transport (namely, road, water, rail and pipeline) in the United Kingdom
from 1974- to 2002. :filJJPStB H;, :fj/;{flrl!J graph, goods5f;[lmoddH31Jffl n,,15( if,Jline chart , products 5flltype��,
r
A��ili�ff��f A,#re��R��&•m���. ��-*.x•�*�-N�ff�MBT.
3::-/;t;:$9::n'- t.ff
w
*X ±f:;jq}�:5t�mm , Jl;EJ IT }1!'/,Nfr¾ftx•J :;f [1',J [:Ill t�illfiti'liEJ:fil tt $,li'. , :(:E tt$.l't 9'1 f:;jl:JJ\l #f JR rill���1-t
0
ffi =mft:5t tfr�ff ill!mtrfrA"P !HMml f:l<J mff--:iE!mtr:i:fi*(:1%�NUrl:l:r!vM<J ff:im:, #£L:5tfilJ � ili T�ftft:¥
��-R:lf��B•.mA�ft�ill�Te•.��-�-T�m#ill!mtrfrA£��m#$.J't1Jffl�(-¾�
Brt�JJ□ )s<J1Urr@tu ffi�:mfttMi�T5f[l�_t�t�l ill4'tfrr:1r5:\'.;fill:;f [1',J r:1<J4;JcNfr. tir*' ft��*T�ffiT�ftft:¥171
1
=
O
t;1;�$9::n'- t.ff
r
x•��m��T�#ill!mtrf A��•e•:0Mill!mtrfiffifi.*M�ff:im:ill!mtr�ffi*�C4;,lcM:iE!mtr
¥*-OH#-:;f� ).
iA]i[�imt
[1',J 5(;?{:i;5
增加 increase, show growth, rise 货物数量 quantity of goods, amount of
减少 decrease, show decrease goods
保持不变 remain constant 交通方式 modes of transport, method
SflM1 constant, gradual of transport
(almostB<J�&irJ!ffl: 4&)
Task2
(.!Ti!,"-&U8"Pl02)
B§R�:T:E-��-.Aill�•��fflT:E�Wi-��.OOa®��J.)(•�T:E�Wi-��o ��jg�-:1!
��B�Jffi�¾��.ey�*•��ffi�*ffi�l!��B?
:,js:9jgf±f?�i15B,BID!jgf(J1(,�ID!(Report),rrff�r-�i$itID!(Argument)o fOlt-�ID!fFX:im'/ltt!H!UJ�tl:�
"'�fl:(1111¾�-t-ff.J. iti�� 15i!J�Uf?JJ\l�),�>R:B-trr Jffilzslj:f:t'Hl:\ffllt-�15";f a 1'fAt-ili.f?�>R:5ttfrlffi�jHIHl:l
;\!-J:Jjl�ey��:@'.JiltE!�Fo* o
aITT:ifl'i#ey�m��n-131:ffi*ffi��M�fFXoffl-ffi:MB§i:p�fffl:illfi����W��� • .#-ffi
ili�B�T:Ea ffl=,�m:B-trr�•l!��B�Jffi�,Jffi�ey�¾�15"ffi.#-a:r.t�.&ey�¾•15"ffi$a:r.t
�o ffl�¥J:��ffl�, nffi:miliffllt-�l1:iJB1:1�ffi�o
( .!Ti!, "-&U8"Pl69)
�9)�:;/filx
�-*��.Am�-t��·���.�--����-t��T�o�R��ft�*�-�����
1t•� .1.n,-Ji'iZ. YA a4/tJff. � Mt z0
�♦. A m£�-*-·o �m�••I-Ji'�:T-��ro,�m½�-�4��4.�#�m
��mt••�.��m�ro�-o�4������--.1.n,-Ji'i(.�����o A m&•��·�
m4. ��½�#��-��o ��,#������,*�������ff.�--#��*T¾�ffl
�-t-�.2.•e.o�1i1m*�t:f-�a<i iib, JL-t�.l!K a<i a •tkJ-t:k:4�½�Ji1t•1ai•o ¼•-tt#, ,J, �:!-it, •
*���h���A�--.1.n,-}f'A,��·o kt***�ft�•���-��o
©IJ
ffl �R������Mt�-�o•··•�*,#�Rm�&�½��ofy�#��*�t��fJlf-#,
at 1-t ��t �½�}Jr, a �Jl:t•,fi.-a<J ln?/-i:k:-Ji' ;}i/'JG�•:J:ff- o i'fi#J �ix.kft-:F;,_£ '.J,··t:k:A:.30�-tt a -:!{r,*A1i1 � ,t--$-J:.
�
1l J)l,�- gJ �t1i$. J/i �JJ\1. 0 1\l!.1iP[ YA ::IU,),-x_-$-�:½ ;K.-$-, P.-&ro�fJlf-Ji,I; T -$-A:_.fij /J,;,,_\.. '.i: o -ft-- ,J, -ffe,IJ�;;tf m a
�
• #T-��ro���-�m���:½�¾-�.�:½������il#��-hA&LJ:.8��·�0 L
148 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
J, €r-J •1$ id1p 11t J1:t -'t 1-# J'o a<; i&i -f-f.a
1
Am���+-�*o ��.j�-�:f"**;���.%��ki:€r-J*;�#�M:fP�A�f�
ffe.�f�*.����gJ�*�£X;���l�,�*•�A€r-J--±��Ao �*#����-�.
���l±�.��#€r-Jl�½B����¾���o
0 t.i"tfr
7.j\:)(1�0-6.5:51' 0
��.�if
C!X!,"ftU8"Pl69)
*�if>t
�����$1M�t€r-J�+�M.¾����T*����-€r-J�Aa ���A¼M. �Mm*
�#�A€r-J����*��¼�a ��*{(.Jtt�i.**��m1-��#�:f"�M#��.��i#
�1��€r-Jtl•o���-�-�- �A��0��M-��#o��a.��-%�B.�AM�a�
� ilt1La ,$..��k 3t ,,t.;l iaJ iC i:-t- � , 1llff�1tm1-� gi Ma<; �it.:fP•tN!"mi¼a �at�,fg-. � �1tm1 �f
�A��.��� i�� � ff o � + &� � $ � {(.J ffl �. � � :f"- � -� � � .;l� t � m o $ � �
th �1t m 1 -t-# 0 A. 1E-k i:tii. ,J, fi,"j #-a<; 0�;A :Y 1 .l.#--0 a<;1tm � 00 �***�:f":i!Jf1' � tl 0
¾�jo
x•*�mMm�miliT�B.*HM�iliT���-���o ���Wm�tt��B.@M-��
Jc�muta f=I • J.ili:·rtrJC:!%o
x•M=NffiM=N$=��¾tt�ttN*��r�a M=NW����--�m����W.M
= m $= 1i:i] it 71' {fr a])c 0-' U!Hix•J· • y,� (:110 �! :!l.t 1§. HHE 3t t#+� }2- (:1<:J 1Y1J T � (:1<:J �*-€,ill! t� :!m M = m (1<:J yes'
O 0
your burgers and pizzas tasted better than a homecooked meal , W: 1YU ;fr! i-B ,r2- -� •• H<:l � t;!i � :i:� r-9: � H
fi**o
��iEM=N�¥B:5tfflM�Nm�TM��-��$:� ■�.�-�- o f:E���ffi.M�N�
�-±�f:EfA������-�T±B a M�N�±B�f:Eill�&�t. �ffi�ffiT��--f:E� ■
�.ITTifW�¾M=NB<:l±�P'J�o
iim:�mm
tEx•a<:itJHYLt.1!UfJtl!.J.ili:ffi T -��1lfn.lrrrnt1'1:iJfff-;t:ifi.la x 9"�1ii1'fJ�: so that, also, rather than,
but, as, even if, if, Or a xi:p1:1,J1'1:iJtfs;t:i,1'fj�:nowadays, when, before o
�•x-�0-N�-��-.����M��•tt o �--�0-N��-�����m:M-N�*
�M.@��Bf=l��ff-illfi��d�m�r�.*mili�Bffif:Eo M=N:5ttFr�����-�m�.
M�•-�m��ffiM�-���ffiillfi�filaM = m�miliM��$--��-�o M�N�mili�
--t-:/"J)Jfilffi[lf1#iftX1t, 3tm�tl!f J� o
·\jf];[�im:
:2js:xffi¥Us<:Ji1'fJ1C:i:ilC*, tMfffi T-�):]·t!ft lit, z1:-&,7:5tfr:xr1<:J�>lt a @7F·� � s<:J�FIEAXf:41:��
ff
ill:fuo
�::: 'ii t,<:J.lfLii'fJ :
convenience n. 1Hf calorie n.卡路里
microwave n. fJ'&;Si: swallow v. 吞下,咽下
opt v. :i!tl literally adv. ��5F_t
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 149
微信:13522209444
consumption n. 5��
diabetes n. ;j!t.@W9
metabolism n. �.Jr�!F-1-tiM
recommended ad). :}it z4: 8�
brisk ad). �H�e�
ll!!.I11/1'-J'ibi;:
due to EET contribute to 导致,造成
lack of /!iJ?:j,' one and only 唯一的
take the trouble �� fight off 击退
150 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Part 1
�ffi-B*.���*m�a#�����ffi.�€fl***w�.ww����-��-��•�
�1�L�,o ��=MCnF:�l'.!film��MJ�JJ. I11=.1:l:11§']'[\Z;t{1tlrt0:kirfr@J&fFm1J:)Jo
Television
1. Ho"Y often do you watch television? [Why/Why not?]
I'm not a couch potato, so I watch it very seldom. The shows are all pretty worthless and non
entertaining. The commercials are stupid and take up more time than the programmes. I just leave the
TV on for background in the morning from Monday to Friday because the daily news is on.
*
ESPN ( Entertainment Sports Programming Network) -Jet If-#- 1[ ""p gJ ,� ;/_t IJi.J
sports-related E.i #- 1[ �m {f.J broadcast ;/di-it, ;/di-it.
NASCAR iM.Jrf.- .J-4 tt.,J- hockey illJ HU¥.
highlights JU* , iHft *h iii
3. Do you enjoy the advertisements on television? [Why/Why not?]
I don't like TV advertisements, and I usually close and rest my eyes when they come on. The ads can be
amusing for the first few times, but the insistent bombarding of the same advertisement just drives me
crazy. And on some channels they come on too frequently, actually spoiling the program itself. I'll turn to
another channel if this happens.
Parf 2
�'§���-1-lHti@-F( Cue Card)a ���HHl1 1l-%rat1EJ, }1:PJ L-'J1/N�ic(�'§�����fU�tO a
ZE���1/Nl -2fH.r!1(iJ��o ��vt7tE, �'§�ffJt:"it�l'l9 /1YiJ�p;i�:J:!t-�,t;t§;=AJ,:i"J@, JiJ:"it�f/Nmi
�@j�o
CUE CARD
Describe a friend of your family you remember from your childhood.
You should say:
who the person was
how your family knew this person
how often this, person visited your family
and �xplain why you remember this person.
152 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Part3
ffi.::::Jf�:5-}: .xJ.i"J·i,Jtt ( 4-S:5t4A 1) �-g ��1:E�lti� 1:0 ffi -'tfll:5-B I q3 tl:',*(:1'-J-� 1;�:ijJ1J:J�r1'-Jifi&illfi-f,J
�. ffi�fi:5t�ffi&¾�ffi=fi:5tffi&��������-.
Friendship
1. What do you think makes someone a good friend to a whole family?
Well, in order to be a good friend to the whole family, they need to have all the usual traits of a friend, like
loyalty, sincerity, and consideration, but they also need to care about and look after the needs of the
entire family. My dad has an old friend that is like an uncle to us. Whenever he comes over, he brings gifts
and asks lots of questions to show that he is interested in everyone, but I think this kind of friend is pretty
rare.
2, Do you think we meet different kinds of friend at different stages of our lives? In what ways are these
types of friend different?
We definitely meet different friends at different times. My childhood friends were all just children that lived
nearby and that I could play with. As long as we could play together happily, we could be friends. Maybe I
wasn't as selective then, but they are still some of my dearest friends. Later, my friends were largely
high school or university classmates and having common interests was the most important thing. Many of
my university friends shared the same major with me, Now many of my friends are coworkers, and I'd
say that although we get along well together we don't have the same kind of deep friendship I've had in
the past.
3, How easy is it to make friends with people from a different age group?
It's not that easy to make friends with people from different age groups, but still possible. For one thing,
you are going to have fewer things in common and therefore less to talk about. You may even find that there
is a small generation gap between you, After joining the working world, it may be easier to make close
friends with people from different age groups. I have become friends with some of my older coworkers. We
can talk about our shared interest in work and I value the experience and wisdom they are able to share
with me. Maybe someday I will have the chance to do that with younger friends.
Influence of friends
1. Do you think it is possible to be friends with someone if you never meet them in person? Is this real
friendship?
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 153
微信:13522209444
Honestly, I don't clunk tl1at it's possible for people to have real relationship wiili people iliat iliey have never
met in person. I know iliat nowadays many people have internet relationships and I have even heard stories
of people dating on tl1e internet wiiliout ever meeting, but I don't clunk iliat is real relationship. It's too easy
to deceive a person about who you really are and it lacks genuine intimacy. I tlunk in ilie end it's just a
fantasy.
date i<;½
genuine intimacy J(-Jl. a<; -ffe � * ff..
deceive JtR.1l!t1
fantasy r., �- , � El �
2. What kind of influence can friends have on our lives?
Friends influence our lives in many ways. There are even several old sayings iliat suggest ilie people you
spend time wiili detern1ine who you are. I can give a few examples. If you spend time wiili hardworking
successful people, iliey will motivate you to work harder. However, if your friends just waste away ilieir
days in internet coj'es, you may also eventually just slack off and not try so hard. Friends can also more
directly influence our lives by providing suggestions and advice when we need tl1em.
3. How important would you say it is to have friends from different cultures?
Having friends from different cultures can be fairly important. At tl1e very least, iliere are lots of
advantages to having iliem. If you want to study a language, tl1ey are real asset to your learning. You can
practice togetl1er and get the hang of how people actually talk in a natural setting. Of course, foreign
friends also give you ilie opportunity to expand your horizons; iliey have different perspectives on
important issues and different ways of doing tl1ings.
Aill#�A��M,M:tii:�W. A�fflM�,&�A��$�W�M:tii:,M:tii:��XfflfflM,Xffl�
t�. l:Elllt, :tii:m:l�JtffJ-�:i:'.i:�1:1�9Wi' ······
Friendship: Good for the Body, Good for the Soul
Many people will walk in and out of your life, but only true friends will leave footprints in your heart.
154 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Friends are our truest treasures. How many times have they made us laugh when we felt like crying over a bad
mistake? Made us feel loved when our boyfriends ( or girlfriends) broke up with us? Gave us the courage to go
back to school or to change careers? Like armor, good friends make us almost invincible, capable of warding off
the blows life occasionally deals us. Because of their steadfastness, we see setbacks for what they are: temporary.
It's no wonder, then, that medical researchers have found that those who have friends tend to be happier,
healthier, and live longer than those who do not. In fact, friendship has numerous physical and
spiritual benefits.
A growing body of research confums that having compassionate friends is beneficial for our psychological and
spiritual well-being and for physical health. Thus, one can say that a healthy lifest yle includes not only eating
well, exercising, and avoiding tobacco but also having a circle of friends. In fact, researcher Janice Kiecolt
Glaser of Ohio State University calls the connection between satisfying personal relationships and better immune
function "one of the most robust findings" in psycho-neuro-immunology (the study of how emotions, stress, and
behavior affect resistance to disease).
Having a strong social network is linked to lower mortality rates for both healthy and unhealthy people,
including those with heart disease and some t-ypes of cancer. In cases of terminal illness, having close friends is
associated with longer survival rates.
Research has found not only that friendship benefits us, but that the lack of it harms us. Those who have no
friends or close ties seem to suffer the most from loneliness, social isolation, and feelings of worthlessness. These
with such feelings feel more stressful, and stress contributes to a variety of health disorders. These disorders
include heart attacks, asthma, certain types of cancer, diabetes, herpes, headaches, and even the common cold!
As James S. House of the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research stated, "Social relationships, or the
relative lack thereof, constitute a major risk factor for health rivaling the effects of well-established health risk
factors such as cigarette smoking, blood pressure, blood lipids, obesity, and physical activity."
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 155
微信:13522209444
Section 1
Questions 1-6
���t5;J-�
-fiti: �: mzm:x
���fi:MM0�mili���MM�-.��MM��.mffl.�-�§�����-
r l& / ':;;1::.•
!=l1□ 5_])'[
Questions 1-3
• @I§�lli!: MATCHING
• @I§fWH!i":
�� �fftml ��fftJI �M
��: .Iltfirfli��::fMHiliJ,�o
��:����..t���mmT�#�x•m��
not cater for young G'fl::� 1=�1Holiday YiWT1!.\'1--1Hm#�,�.M11lif!xvF±i.
1 children location -1� �•�:$HJr: A;fiJB�t'r r.!=1 1'\'!1?51:� m ¥U�1½, 1mC'K=t'r
1p;;ffiiJliJ4z"nt-i-xi2s� �J:(:11��. El,1 Jlt i:iJ 9-11 C'K= 1ri't
:f�1�1Ht. �-:iiliC.
156 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
@� .'.l'E{ftijij ��{ft� @ffill
■ §: Jitl3ff�•efil-g-�JH1il.li!o
mi.x: fu:'VJvF,%xW.:3't1J\B o
2 no exn·a cost
B ¥ !fr 1'1' 1 Comments
-- 1 � �,JHHJi': AtnC�!fr 1=f1 t11MEiiLl T 1=1 :Vi�� �:rm
13 o B
¥�i:1=1 'EI 1-i 11<J tsiYJJJJ! f=l l��J�11' ill.'.% a<J fjJ!JjJl?1l, ±!gfu
'!# 0 �-�Bo
■ §:Jl:\::m®•·��&�m&tt���-*o
most n·avel time from A¥!fr 1:j:i Transport
mi.x:: i=1 � .:$: l!]\1:1,J 15:5:Hi!i; 0 x .:$: (&JWJ.=::fJI W:12
3 the airport to/from airport-i�
1]\111· 0
�,��1.fi': B;f:11C¥!fr:5-H1J'rffl:���1N1·t-i:no:5Hl 1 r1<J$
f.lH!jg_m:l:m; iTriA¥�0r'M'H1·l'BJ:$:-l'.E: o �-�A o
Questions 4-6
• @ f=I ��: SHORT-ANSWER
• @ f=I fr1/f:ffr: ii:¥:;W f=I �>l<no more than three words, enJfl::f Ml:u.=-'t 1,y;_ii,] lill�l'iiJIW o
�-:;Jg
:i:t a U¥!frA (1<]Transport to /from airportt � lfrfflH1·
/0J:$:�f(i<Je[]¾:$:·t;.lcE1<J:tlt:i2s:1J:i:t a (by) (self.
drive) auto (mobile)a
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 157
微信:13522209444
需要休息休息?我们提供以下三种绝佳度假套餐供您选择!
B
*� ro.t.t J.:rr nt
���IBJtt:Lm
Questions 7-14
�m��tzj
fi1I: �: @J:ftt
::l:: � p;] � = 1r m � �titv111.: r�$fl-:JtHltl: 11fd',wt 0
158 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
• Jl]§�lli!: MATCHING
• a §ffr-Hfr:
11
A7"B{ff'r/\1ff\ll>!Jl
lost, insurance card
..,.,..
I,\. 7 TTf N�
'-' ffl ;; ,'!J-Fl3- lilft.
:,,;�,,,-,.,,o
0
Medicalr�3)¥t
�-,tffi:�Xffi/.:l:\��/.:l:\���fil�*fiW�-t
JJTTf�fflW�MM,WB§i:J=i�ffi&¾*�T*fi
Wll�-t , lzsl Jl:t Nlf 1f1nJ1;\j?: ll�nJ � �Jll[o �. :1:J C o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
159
微信:13522209444
®1� '.it{ti:iii] ��fti:.i[ ®1�
®J§: ��*�7�3=Jffl�o
�x=•ffi�•fi*•·•��$�ffl��•m
�-�ffi=tr�A��*'•*·�xmm$tt�w
x �1=1 � 3/l 1J\ tff- � 2
12 study books
BelongingsTffl2*'
f�ri�$ JmJii.OU:k$!/&$� (:i{)rffi>lto 't:0StHIJJg$�
-��Afi*W�.mW&ffiB��-���d-
��ffl�am�=•=�MiliTttm$�ffl����
f�H'iffJ�lllJJllJ a ��jg Ba
®1§: ��w.J-=Hi��itf®o
�x: tr1;li1:•*�fifO:YLl1±\ (:1<J-=f&lc@.JJi&ili1CDtUJl�
x �1� � rt 1J\ ti � 2 �-�ffi=�x*mmtrw•*�•�m�-¥•1c@.
13 laptop
BelongingsTffl3*' •m��-N.W�§*�-�-=f-lc@.M•�.m
�¾���W��-�>R�mA�M�W�a ��
'J':JDo
®1§:��&�7�3=.ltt�#�'.it::fm••*ffiTT
w.Jfjjt£!Jfo
ff�•
change...mind, X * � f-l} lj\ ;j:ff, � 3
�x=�•�l!IX��l!l�a$�d�fitt�.•
14 not to take the booked Cancellation iE )( ft
w 1ii::f miH-J o
flight )§-/pJ
�•�ffi=�x*���•l!le��l!l�a$�d
titr1tit:lt!J, Wlli0R'.l::f{ltdffaJmi't1,Jo ��:1vCa
=F.J-b/:F�,>.!L,17.....
�Jt=./JP,I/Jj"'f'I% -
我们推荐学生选择多计划保险。
��mnFm•�dfflm:k�tri<J.$tt�W�mtra��ff�T:1v�&N�@M:k�.ill!.�AAfilmffla
mJIA*'�i!J�. �w1it-t!Lmm�mtt1,Jl!fff�@*0<J��Aff.tEiJ;-1';*ffeslA<Jmffla $#�LlWl�::f3tN:81:WfltrB,�lf
r
�tri<J���-ffl.lf 0ltr�fifltr.-'=jW�0R'.J•iJ,,.�Bffllf�9tt�tri<JdD�tt�a
:!!n•1�1iff1���1:Ei'fiJ�rJ?Jt-�, #*f,IU;JH�{;ljl;l�mlHi•, if*&,tb�1��$�iil:;fflnKfiWI�-¥, ft0R'.1:1f
mtts1'.:�&o
2. 个人物品
多计划保险照顾到了大多数学生的需求。它还特别为学生提供个人行李险,负责赔偿日常必备品丢失
或被盗的损失。例如,此保险包括:
● 被盗物品的现值——需提供每件被盗物品的购买收据,若无收据概不赔付
160 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
·-��-fi*ffl.ff�ffi��ffl��-ffl
•��·i:p���m�-=f-��ffiCD �fi ■
3. t/NtM*�
��=f"*A�ey�ffi�eym���-"1'ffl1'*ffl*fi·*��mWMMffW1'ey����ffi�ffi
t
�t ���•m. �•����JJJ(������*fitt�.*���mwmtt.
Section 2
Questions 15-20
lf�M�t � �6 ti;J
fit;: �: £iZJ:!tJC
±.�r,l;J-%1: Kenichi M:1�= i��: fftI ��:71:lc:Jl!U
suspicious,
x i:1�IBt:1t1J\f1r-/IB 9'Q'.£�i:p�ft-1'{1Jt$employeea':JM-%1iii.l��iiil o
@:3t: or inform a senior member of staff about...
15 report, employee
General T {f1J!J&Jrft3
�-� 51' *lr : f'dl =f 9' El<J report=JJJ( X
1 ,�:i fl<J inform; /Mi =f
fi· or :t'...1§
i:j=t (:�Jemployee=JJJ(Y. 1=j:t fl<Jmember of staff0 �31:1�-��
1Jsenioro
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 161
微信:13522209444
Im§: ll] r.p�;jtfi.ri¥-.):tf:.9��i'ifland:tl'.!to stop you��
;jt r.pEiz*:!1iJ\1¥-.J pg �:tf:.9!J�*a
x r.p .@i: ri1Nff-ft§ llf.. x. : You are advised that...to detain any person...
16 company, stop you Company Property The company reserves the right to search...
--rm1.@i: !i!,,�51f}r: !Mf .:P r.p (f) to stop=L\RX r.1=113'-Jto detain; L\R
X r.i=1f1�$�to detain3f:ll!J (➔%-JJiffJmi!f ))yt¾to search a
i�1-lef.�;f::t:J(to) searcho
Im§: llJ r.p�;jtfi.r £i;/Ji'if)face, "i:iYJlw!lJ�;jt r.p-:JEJ:}i
A�i'ifl���i'ifJ 1Hi� a
llf.. x. :
*±Ji
Jrn §: l±l llJ r.p�;jtfi.ri¥-.J1Hi�pass sth on to, "i:iYffUlJ�
;jt r.p Eiz J\�i'ifJ a
It is, therefore, essential that you should at all
文中段落小标题 times be aware of the serious view the company would
must not pass on,
19 confidential information
Confidential Matters take of disclosure of such material to outsiders.
r m 1 J:)l: 1li Jfi-1u !i!,, � 51 f.lr : /MIT 1:P fl� must not pass on confidential
information to=L\RX r.!:i fi�be aware of the serious view
the �ompany would take of disclosure of such material
to, tiJl1-lef.�;f::t:Joutsiders a
llf.. x.: Before you leave the company, you must hand
over to your manager all private notes relevant to the
x 9" .@if$1Nff-@
leave the company, company's business...
20 hand in
Confidential Matters
!i!,, � 51 f.lr : /MI T r.p (1� you have made on matters
--rm2.@i:m21r:iJ concerning the company = L\R X r.!:i 13� relevant to the
company's business, activities, prices... , /.jj( 1-lef. � ;f: :;0
(private) notes a
162 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Kenichi �Xf!f:0"§1: �If*�,l]i!IJ-
,�,Jj!lj
��I�%M�•N***�&�A���-�Immffffl*������Wlli�ft���A*��
ij: > dft.biJJ\lfffjjJ�-·t:?£, & '/lt(�hs$Jllt}tmpifil.(J;i1J: pj
O
0'ii191J1"
m*����---0ffiMF�A�.0ffi���-.0ffl*lm•ndillA�0*���Iillfi�
lf., .&xtmFf0Prn1°1"B'-Jfffi:iJ4m1=fi',, :ti=:ff\\iillfit�lf.E1'-Jt.lHIJ. tE&,�r:11lfj()Ir·, JJ�hAJ::J£fi�¾Jim�f4z-.
�*��I���.�hA0ffl*��-•ffW 0fflM1".&����*A�ffl*���.ffWA*��
tJtl§•�;0'iilm-t1", -�.bi:fJ\l,�%-r�jJDZf�.
I-t
*
0ffi�&��I.bi:�I-t,ft�0%M���---�J'l'JI-t�§�¾*� 0ffimW.I-t�Ah.
WR=tf!H l.bi:)Jj ' §mr5j;[I iliii IJ�· w � -� 1»1 fijt1'tl' JJti,iE14:
0
fi:&'¥!yi
ftI�:i:i-�.�I��-��0ffi�%,�$]l'.ifd��ffl*�ffiA. ��ffiA.X�§�.�
:!l!H���;fljffl,)jiJt�mi�ffi, f�$]l'.if}l,\Z�f1 mrix:F!l!r:1'-JJ§*.l;!s!Jlt ,%&,liiJ)Ji�•f,\fJJ�Wt�.i,flllJl"J:>'�Wtill:JiiHr�*
f]§",\�L 0PJxtJJt�fi�Ff�7Gt'i'.
�mM��0ffi�%.&��mr�mM�*�ffiA,Bffl,fil�-����*X#illfi**·���0
pJ�%Hfr�z:>1�, ;;r;1�till:B, ftm, flJffl0pHtL1§!,.•rrH�, 1»1�%-Jifr��i�PJ�*, t2i$1, fir�, m�§, Wiffl
�ffl*��A�*J:��-- X�ftMd¾.M,fffflmmll.lZ*��fflBmWMA�fi�.6�00��
·lJfVi.
Questions 21-27
�1i�tat�
f;t;: �= mmx
���W:*ffi�I*�-��@����A���.
• @§��: SHORT-ANSWER
• @§ frfHn: Yi�@§�*: no more than three words and/or a number' mnm7GMt:i:i.=�-'f!.!fiJ:fil/l!.X:-
�ft¥1ill�l'iiJ@.
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 163
微信:13522209444
�Ji;- '.iE f.u: iiij ��f.u:.ir ��
■ �:tE9-���r*••��*�filffia'-J*S
!lli L�I?
in what year, cover, 原文:2003年8月1日新修订的规定生效后,大多数
21 workers…originally 第1段日期集中位置 员工都有权享受带薪休假。
excluded �,�:$Hfr: @§ 0,i�9.!K�ilJ1:i]ifi]in what year'h!lHi:"iJ, T:iJ 0-
lifflJE�-)J)t;,tT/::��JJ..1ifpfJtMJ!/&fo JLlJffiX5i'.11r�HE
Jfr1Sf�fo'-:lW:±l*, 1Htt.fi ttx-J a �-11(in) 20030
■ �:�mffia'-JMI¥�riJ�-�S*��a'-Jffi8
#�1?
·�x: � 1&tffifl'-J0 I&fp:¥,�:if�j,'=f4JJ!u 1 1'-Jwfffr# !
*�
Ff-BJffi�tEffi�m�*tt��-a R�rl��
tt {ff� o �. 11 one twelfth ( of
¾ 0- X f S'-J J� :iol:
annual holiday( s)) 0
■ �=-�riI�ffltt¼ffiffiMia'-J#®W*?
�X::�--���-��#®•*·�fi-fu'#&
what, an employer □�•-Ki.ilHi�1�-tt�11, mmrs��¾lf���M*1ixli� o
24 give, stop ... taking 第4段第2句 ��5tffi:@§iM•M���M-�.riJ0-�5E
holiday �-%A11�ifiJ:s.lZ*�ifiJmiila @§I 1N1'-Jstop them
taking holiday = JJJ( )( � El'-J does not want you to take
that holiday, }fr 0-�-¾ (equal) counter-noticea
■ �:MI�-�tEM���#®a'-J-�riJnW�£
1t¼?
�x=�--��ffl�tEM5i'.��#&.1t�&:1:p
what, given as a �5E����IAA,�-��-fu'Mffi�#&AA�
25 possible reason, a 第5段第1句 9;U1�o
certain time �,�:$)-:J'Jr: @§ 0:M9*Ml'i'i.JifiJwhatmi'i'i.J, }fr 0-1i':$'c
riJ0-�5i'.�-%A11��d��m*□ B���a
certain time = Jffi Jt � El'-J a given time a" . � * 11 ( the)
(annual) shutdown/(a) shutdown
164 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
�Ji;- '.iE f.u: iiij ��f.u:.ir ��
�-=f=�I•M�.*#�m���•w��?
��:@¾.�rt*�r.p����.�rt-�Mm�
leaves his or her job,
;t;/J1Hi *1* 11NW1 (:11tl� @Y!f§1* a
what should be given,
26 tf,6&/:tf,3 11'i] &;,�,Hff: JtN El l2Hi'j!i.!HiH.=iJifiJwhadlH'iJ, riJ IJJiffJ'.iE
any holiday ... not
taken
lix
%�%:i:-t :'./:1 i; i"J i; iffJ �:lHcg· a J@-=f 1=J:i (11what should
be given=JJj(Jtr.p(:11you are entitled to receive a %�:'./:i
(a) (holiday) payment/outstanding holiday payment 0
�-=f: �i 7-g-[a'] z:\1�, :ttfPJl�f!ll����i!J:§ttq:-t!?,
m'.iE 7�I�#fr.H:izf1J?
��=*�r.J=i�W�'.iETMm�:'./:i�����.�
#$���-���r.p�����JE o
what type of document, &;,�,Hrr : JtN El i;J, 4�H% � l'i:JJif,J whatJ;!l!Jr.i] , i:iJ. Wifu '.iE
27 holiday rights
tf, 7 tJi:�� l 11'i]
%�%�:'./:ii;��i;�mffi.*ffix#���o�ID
�t�(:11 i; if,]@-�� fil2I -=f r.p fl1 conn·act (*� ) f�J3.,�j:j:
Jlj oJJ§i:JtcJ:imrLl...your contract gives you better rights,
or your holiday rights might be specified in a collective
agreement.%�:'./:i(a) collective agreement o
=1�J<
.J
*� r.p�Wm'.iETMm�:'./:i�����.d#$���-�W�r.p�����'.iEa I�ft*���
'�'0
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 165
微信:13522209444
Section 3
�$���t�
f;$: �: i,Jl�)t
.±� pg �: iii "1Jrt;y11J "-·liiJ5 I /:I:\ f't*gjlj, 't f.i<J��:5l1BU.l\\1tfll-$iiE� tt � faJifiE fHt!ll!:1-JlHfcJ o ;if\: ::ltfrffi T
ffi*gjlj��--�M@ffl.�--���#-•o
Questions 28-33
• @I��� : LIST OF HEADINGS
• @ El ffllHIT :
◊ !rJti, ��@-Jt:li;u:J'!/I-{§U-=f i:p Bt{::ill;:i::J:a<Jt:;�@vi;filxi, 3:j=-fg!-111im:::it i:p i'l<JSection A;filB o
◊ ti::i, ��J_j\z-�,bJ..HeadingsA-=f, .;i:ffiJfilffJl(,!e'J:1-Section�7C�, 3UU :±l ;1cm!iiil o
◊ MJ§", ��@i-�*-w;irvcYtff-@(i<JSectioni:J=i rr-J § f'MJt, m:,�-w;!e'J:1-§ MIB!:B<J�@1iJ ( it:1-J�H. 2
1iJ), t=J-w;;itf1Ri-B·1iJ, 3UU /:I:', ;1cm!il'fJ o
◊ :i:J§-x,J@fffi@�@:Jt:li;U 1:1:l B<J;1cltil'fJ, 1'�@:il'fJ. f1iJ50l'fJ. %:i:\:3£1-t�iiiJfUi\U:YiiiiJ o
Headings /ffiJi-HUT :
i. i!JJl\£B��iU:i::/I-H<Jf't*gjlj(;1cl}J!-il'fJ where, best)
ii. "!lr'�Y1Il"£��f-j--i.(;1cl}J!·ll,J contained)
iii. ;fi=fit1i:f't*gjlj(;1cltil'fJ growing)
166 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
iv. :MfoJiJ'lj ffli'1Ul&Jt'k'=Jffi ( ;ft:ffl!ii'[I how to use)
v. t'l,!"'1JroB9--'¥-MJ.iliffl(;ft:ffl!ii'[learlier applications)
vi. "!ht¥Ib"-ii'[la9 If!*( Bfs'JJliJll,f�)
vii. f'to\1HffP:JJ�'.5( � -&!WlliJTJ1: ( ;ft:ffl!ii'[I early research)
viii. "iJrt¥Ib ":iHJJ¾:!m{nJ jtf!J:l E!9(;ft:ffi!imfirst invented)
ix. tEi!'fi�±-tl!.:1:ff'k�JffiEl9ffl:Gi(;ft:ffl!ii'(l new locations)
x. f'k�Jml)]J(:,[ Ef9JJil1-ttiHJ,'!f ( ;ft:ffl!ii'(lmodem evidence)
xi. "!htim"(:f91¥,W:J#�(B�11J[tl�ll,t)
�ffl.�ffiSl.•�·*11�•m�. �M!ht
disease
I� , z.tHJ. .1Jtnffi:� 0
no evidence, modem
**•eyffi!ht�,�x��.rt��•**•JjJ J
modem 34::ZZ��''i"MeyerJ/s.ttt, Jh!,JJil1-tf4�x. "X"�•z
31 science, science has
evidence illffl,m��*���.w�•�**•eyffiffi
confirmed
Q , ffIIJJ � ffi�;ft: 71 :!k , Jl:t 1& � JE 4-Meyer:ffi, 1'ij' ,
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 167
微信:13522209444
Questions 34-40
• @§�lli!: TRUE/FALSE/NOTGIVEN
• @§ffi!Hfr:
Wild West,
Section A�H1�11iJ:
Back in the days of America's
sM_:� �fHft,'il4 , fffri'nJ "�'lfll (Snake Oil) "!.!it llfl o
36
snake oils, mostly dismissed then as 'snake oil ' ����*x��-��x•x�z#.��
water is not so much that they... :'.htLl:ffo
those that weren't harmless �-�7ttJr:@§i-Jt!lr"irllJ*fff50-¾7-K o Jffi:Sc·lb?.!lr�'/rh
coloured water could be :J:Hl0¾x•-:{af �s�# o �·Ji.lTRUE o
positively dangerous.
■ §: JiJr�!1!1:1lil:t1:.!*t'LH!Hroo
Section B�213t�l 1iJ: mt:i'l.:: t'k'=%i(Echinacea)-/f:¾'i!::-1fftl o Jlt�E�iiE
One, Echinacea, eventually 'g_;, :iJ[t:1J?,tUj;:rJJ;j]!:'.fg-:{ej5t� 0
37 Echinacea turned out to be far more �-�,Hlr: @§ 1:pf:!);ffr-:{af�Y!il1'i°1SJt'k'=%i, -'=J)ffi
potent tl1an even its original )(i:p";j;'f*%i¾!lr'iYIBE�-fiji"fJ/']�*:it7G-i;lco *
promoter claimed. �-�i:p-:{afall)!-*��m•���o �·:'.fg
FALSE o
■ §: �iiE�f'JJIH!fi'iH�iHHl!lffio
mt:i'l.::·OO���Bffl��d�ffi8*��-
Section F第2段最后1句:
proven, kill German researchers had used
ffeJ, v'F:&ml��-:{ef��?R iPfill�JJR£t!.o
38 microbes it successfully to treat. .. against
��7tffi:@§i:p$�fil��-·��ff;��
iT o @§ 1=!=1 �!�proven to kill microbes=Jffi>C i:p E�
bacteria and protozoa.
found it to be effective against bacteria and
protozoao �*:1-ifRUEo
168 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
�� :@f.u:�
* tr-1 :j>'J !l!Hro@:;_!Hr
��{u::i: �Ni
JW: §: � 00 � 0
��=�••n��•�m�.tt�tt�.�$
Section GIEXffil kiJ fl1±Ji¥, !lSYtJE,@it!i.Rel:;JUL
highest quality, Echinacea is a dry...although ��*ffi:B§i:j:i-�00�*��--�A•
39 America it does best in good soil with �-@�x&•��*JEJl,±J1¥��Mm•�
plenty of sun. t't*••�f' {fl.Jt-*•»-�00 0 :r15'r, -f�B§
9:i tl:'1l:Jl.\[fi·jWj�:i.ili�1:itt11Xf!M�i:iE. ��:1-JNOT
GIVEN.
Section Hffil@:ffi3'ti] JW: §: *i!!-wf'A*�:iG.J..t-1!t AJ" At-6° o
Most European studies have ��=•�$•M�mmn��••�z�n
used liquid concentrates nt, rJ�0091U$rtttit••·
40
more than one
part, medicinal use
extracted from the tops of �- � * ;j;Jr: B § �r
13<] more than one part...
plants,whereas extraction in medicinal use X'J $I }� )( 9:i 1¥J extracted from the
the USA has usually been tops of plants, whereas extraction...from the roots.
from the roots. =�11$:i£-f1. ��::'f;JTRUE.
!l!'E ilil---- -
-
-
A. �5¥1Jll£riu61.fiz!itf!UlJiEZJ:l'J, 4-ffrht"l%tll::l-m, stl�!l€Hfr,'oL WrlffJ"ilit;rm (Snake Oi l)"��l!j'J. "iJ�iEb"n;g; 7G
t
Z4�fitnt-6"�ziJtffF, trr/i!lil!Bi:j:if:tt1�ff. %ffFXit1 milit;11J!t, sm�r�.
f
11Ua,J-, ��"iJ.rtrEb" J=j �4-X:ff, Jxl.f�/JiJif:;Jc; �Oli f ,l'./J;llJl±r!Jlz¥.r��*��:lmr!X¾lf���i , 1lt&,1iJT ��Jl
�tll�"tJi. tJul:t' "ij(�?Eb"�z-p:z���, ;(:E�*�tfli,JHfZJW, �B::f ��:llt;.
B. V3A"ttYEb"zv/g$�� , ffF�Z�::f;(£m{tN1-'¥;{ff-rJJt-X��f-�l=X*X5z7k, ZJ),i'iJ:'fg}r,!J�. i1&ffF1fj·
z�n��t-6"�-��**$•�m�.®*$��zi:j:i,•���zw�.
*.
t't*Jffi (Echinacea) 1!¾-fffiJ. Jl:t�Jfi�£iil:�, ��l!X�£79��. rJ]B,J-, t'l*•ffl':f ":i2f&B1't!"Jlll.Jf!J
(Meyer's Blood Purifier)" , Jl:tJ'.IXfi12f��Z�' Jt!l!��Dr H.C.F. MeyerEJrf!,U, %f$§i� sm. "fil1TB$
liII.:ffiJ "�1=m�,.1Hm�1�,�, 11.itdt.��sm�m.
C. :i2i 1TB (Meyer) Z mi , • JJ¥( Gp ffi � A (the Plains Indians)� � � t � J� � t't *. (Echinacea) £ix� t't
(purple coneflower)ffl�Af�, �?t45-�l1 ffel1ifi. Gpffi�Ai�·AffiU�1J:tk:, W�-=fi:15 i::i J=j!l\)(£H.�Jnfz:£t, �ff
:t-tti R:f�lti�m , v1 1� �t1*!llUr=I, !l1Jrt�il , r#rt, Jc"fI ��mffi:. ;(#:tlYliJr�r�, ZJJ'�Jltnfil1t.
D. m��tifEt!n®i�Jl:t•zlJJ�. f'JMeyer.i!"$JirJ.1f1J(blood purifier )"tlii'lt��JfU�i!iJohn LloydlW, Jl:tt-6° ,R!/.It
�l'aJiffii:1:f. Lloyd£i@1JJiAJEMeyerEirffFZP-:i�il'.IX:ff/Zi.lR, Jfit£1i'iJ�John King�imiJlt•PBtt, llJll'f
�:ff9�'.W:'R:!ilJEJirJ., Lloydi!i-1:fftfH�.
1
WFo, Lloyd)(,J�PJ�izt\'i:i£�Meyer�i:J:z®X:::FR. �19 :!Hi:.901¥-1-t, t't*Jffi�Jtli�lfilJ:ff!J CDE,jjfil;{fi�
00-=f*:JJJ'", LloydZ'.TJ'�tift15L�$H.M�i'fJ(Lloyd Brothers Pharmacy)QTIZJ:.illJ!Jr�PJ®'1ii'.
r· �-zJfi, J:3\lf�:tiL��M�. t't*•PJ�Jti¾:l:l3;i3t; 2ot!HM01¥-1t�70'9"-1-t, �OOJLBXAici@. rtJt;(:E
���¾:r1-•��.�--P-:i��R�-�:ff�fil:;Jc.�ffl��-.
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 169
微信:13522209444
r
19371tGerhard MadausEEffiil±�, :jj!H1kWJi!Jz_;f11.is, #1'Jiflt1�fl 1 ;f'11, 1J:1'.Jfi�5IJ,..l�X�Ho Madaus-0��
JE�i!Ut (echinacin)(JltJ'.J r:E1Madaus'ifl'@ltlli!Jmz:ttxJJ-r11H-&�imJ5.lt), $Xfutl�trtJ.:, �{*, 1*1*Jfl1Bz.
�I, ffl ,#ffl'fa:t-Hftlllitl fl:: o
F. tt:i:1uin:i:rni!lrtnx, r/,j::'Jc!J-EiiE o ?J;f-j'l[£1j§'t't:lalHu�J�:':lcz��9:tMeyer.is·1tt, _l]il,J:Jjl{-tfll-$x1""X"B-J•zm:ffl,
f!!,&,it:k�:;f JLf.lJ-$Tefu·i:A.tt.:!ilHWr.iJt�-i% !=I , lfW1�ftti?:Jc"lfi ik, JJ:t '&.:;f JE�Meyerm-,., 12s!Jl:tJJMeyeri=J
r:pzin.J o
t'k�IHiHiffl 7'1 xtm1§-frl1 �ffel zlf %Uit�, f� �ffeJJt!I:, JltwZr.iJ �Meyed!i\�-o ffiOOf!Jf�� E. fflJltPJ�:mffi
••�W�ffeJ.#�•Xr.iJlf•�•�����
-•�zm•!Jm,#lr-if$�-fi-;M'f*$#_1]il,ffel�,X:m•Bim&_l]il,,#�:9Jffi8�ff5� o §
fil!£1isl?d(j[i5��z__t' l�lr-$.�Ri�£, r,lq:;fzt'k�§VJ-•!Jmz��f'&=b XfaJ;f-j'=fr.iJi,�-1-t O
"!lrttrl1", �t't*§VJTJ)[Jlf�t'-&�;-o
G. ¥t*§VJJ'J•�t.i1i:!iWJ, tl:�MJt!r--, '.@:$frl 1 ±JJR!, �8 ::l't1t:JE±tl!JmJt1! o XJJfrl1 -=f ti!Jm, ZJ),r.iJ Wt);!(Jfit.i1i: o t't*§VJ
7'J�!ll�$1t�ti!iWJ, ��, �nf��=§, �.:plf�I, �r.iJ :it=.R. o �tJ.::ttff�llmt§VJ, �-@,i5:j-}.:{t��, r.p 7'J
1113R/q·t o nf __t�=§; JrE�n-1· JtztJ.:mWfillIDITTiifr�, 'ifl'lfl.t�.:;f�JtffWt!ili o
H. ¥t*§VJ�:5tJL;frr, r&1Sl=frl1ffl'f 12i�zfflo J1f11t't*§VJ�•l1fflfi;,J.o ©i:I'lH$�Wf-JEffrfflJJ:ttram•!Jmzr:&
��, 1&�009!tl$'f��--o �r16?ZfuiJ�iffi:MtlJ5c# I&, Ji:B1"im�;/J□:tt.Eifl1 -=f 12,( -� &=bmt o
r*t.i1i:t't*§VJrm11f,ffrlf &'bfrl z��:9J�_ifflli'i] o Atlctt&��m, ;ttlf,;!ijt, H!lr.iJ:fftill±l o 1j,,i'_.,75t�ljij{=f, fit
1
170 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Task 1
(_lil":@:tl8"P116)
■
B§ �:·fi�m-•T.ffiM��x�M��Hffi.�ffi�.--ff -���*Mffi.mfi* ■
m, IE]Ut:illi-i'�1$�M�*ffr.1i\x$.
(_lil"§itl8"P170)
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444 171
ffe�a-lJDave:
�i!.#��-¾�#�fil�r-�-�k&T�7! �m�a-lJ��-*kT.��-T�±.;;r:;�
!i!��,(f.)!Jt :icJJ�,tiJ;!i Js-'ta¾ ,J, -t &7 rfr Ji,(�1f1-Jt:iifd\&T--1t-4t-1t-Wf:-tt, iE-�T' �1f1�itl
0
;¥fr� 1 0
� 1t ,t1,t¾-$�k.a-ii a�111 � --=--faJ !ii· 't, -1-�Ht JJi1,1.\;.1ta¾ �'t:ifo-1-ffit& a -Jt T1f1,tJl-1fl-Jt,-:.:, llil .Ii i!..2.
� -1-k%.-tr , 11' ifiJ j£_� -1-:it J!!j , #An a¾ ':?t fal � k 1 a 1!7-Michelf._-fr,-:.: , e;J .Ii i!..2.;;r:; f; �1.!.t J j· �1>$-a
;;r:;�i!.1-�**�fila-lJ#�-%.-�,-�--�fila-lJ#���#o�fil,tJl�-¼#o�*��Ma-lJ�,
�111j£_ of �::i. ,(f. :it J!!j .2. :):JI:. ;l;:lj-
0
TifiJ��fil#�a-lJ�hl:ifo��.:ic�-h�����fil�a
Francoise
�it:5Hli'
-�--*ffl:if�A��.m�ill�.
f�f14 :i:f,$:a{Jfltri1i::J:ll:re\;1:iJIV-*ffl*�A(t�r-Uf����, Eltl'BJ� -:fr), m1:iJ VJ*ffl511iit!:A(fltt'r511i
ill: IIY 1-=f--ffl:, flt ieJ ��:fr)a
:i:f,$:flta{J�A��, f***L&li!i-5fi1Ii� a%'I:ii·tt!.� li'/J: ;{#_i:f;;jl;Eltfi*ffl*�A��, fL&i\i!i-5filii�m
*ffl:tf�:rt;;{#.i:f:41:Eltri*ffl511iit!:A, fL&lffi5filii�!J!Llim1=1:X1:1f a
fff-Wf � ;t
B § �HefH/ii tl:\ ;zjl: :SC¾� M-1ft1ff-M Li a{Jft, Yr IV-f*11¥ 1i:ti*ffl "Dear+M Li�=¥" a{]��a
I am writing to let you know that at last we have moved to a bigger house! We just couldn't go on living in
the two-bedroom bungalow now that the twins are growing up and the new baby has arrived,,.
■
ff-������ea •T.��ffiAD�M-��M�*ffiAa{J•OOa �T*MiliT *a{J� ■
-�-���**T,x�•rW�.�*�m�a{J�@X�-��*·*1ff-��dTM-1-�*ff*a
■
��-§�*.����ffi�m• •a{J��.m�-t-��A�¾��.@��£��-e@��o
��1:iJIV-•Meaa{J�ffi�m•*��•�.1:iTIV-m�-T�•ea�••·�¾����.�=•TI
*·���ffia{JI*��milifflffi1i:*;X���@*�*�@ffl;X�ff��m�#����-���
t)}iftl**; J:j!J3 (-j;( );&:5f=f-T, ��JJ1J�1-fjj,C,,!t!i,IV-ik.M!1!��-�; illlu�tmt�ifil·jjj\1')':f:1!!,£:1:Jl\fJHia{J@r�
¾"-1-*�'.:£;";<'.'..-······��-JJJI@ffr�N�@.��iw�'§'-�, e rt.mi¥,it�T-J!i'tli:5H&i'i<J1:iJ��a f.§.��r!l'TI
�. •¾•�-���-�-�re n-�ili*a{J�ffo ■
.:tfil,:W:lri�fs§:5Hli'
ftf4M=t� = @lf.i\Iffl= 1-�1tff*-fl'mffi@rr1{J·��
1:Et/liJ±�!/t!JB1·, ����i'±·t/li�J1[y!J¥(fA1E¥tl5'r, fAJ:¥LlT�), j;)5'Hf�JJUA-�Ai'i<J·�a ftffi
二段,作者介绍了卧室的数量、浴室和厨房地情况,与老房子进行了对比。作者接下来提到了房子外面的
��.�MfiltlliJ±T.rID��0a{J•�o ����*��ffl Wtlli�OJ¥,N��MAIV-M�a{J-�a ■
1J§f4ffl.:::Elt: @lf.i\Iffl.:::1-�11cff*�iwMti*f��
建议了一些对方可能感兴趣的活动,吸引对方参与。
172 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
f�{4 � Im� : tlH!H''fr � El�!il!.±1l: IVJ?l 1.lffJ JE.3F dn fl,Ji'EJJ-rtti15} Jg -ttHJ,t�t lliF'li!f 1:5i'.±t 11□ t':M r ;t rJ-1.g O � 11:�
rr•.rrmfi�ffiEfft�.��re�•��d��•§*Mffi.����-1t11:m����-�ffl&.��
ffi#:(:E�.g��mL��½ffi�-�a
1�*;t,L�ii
Ef{§°�:llf!lft&111·,Lots oflove ;li!:"i'- 1�·/p; flHl�*lLS o
�a1mim
bungalow(f J%),decorate( !/&t(fi),barbecue( t1:/'.�)
EE!r�1'tf§°¾Ef �€;-{il:HJW� t':1�,/ilr lV-1':E.ffiifiJL{sl'..ffi T -��l0iE:r.t*:it,�II: let you know ( il{t9al
ili), I'm sure you'll like it (=l'.Jt1=JJE{t�%�fi1�),Why don't you come round... (��11:u*),we would all love
to see you( 'f:!tif]t�W�;l;t;fz;{�,), give us a call( #l-1�1flrTltri1)
J
El=! r*x.1.1�1°1E:r.tx1*, 1zs1J1:t1x� :u'f-���1'.f'�J;°g- 1JJ,11�1*i®�r�1111rrvil: 1I%,Ef 1* § r:1�f:Jf11.lfn, ffif-�ii-J.ill,
�11:Ji�f-Hlll1*��J:J a
Task2
(!;1,"§ilj8"P116)
I rhBffi
� $ IB!.i
BI� /Mli.f: -"5 lV-nu*B tt, lJ\ltE���1·1�.A�r ,'±',J\tvl"f-a ¾{t¼ffilizsl�3&T�l'J ·tJ!J&i'l� :±1 �? fiKi1ff-x�·v1f-��
1
{t¼�f�?
'i1'i°&11t�t�JJIJff)°&:@mt111'ciJJillr:1��fila �1U!li5l·itxEfftJml�5}1g¥ifitmlllfrri?ifmp;,;j:;Jc�. �if,J(:1�&m
Ef{1°:1n!�ifIJ ,�f! � tlH!1 ::(elf IZJ'j!J ; JJ:t�,,� ff ;tiJo] B�fil ,!ifi,1-1' :iJli\UI\� tE X � Efft f:l,J �-'f 1t 7)- [ill J.iiZ, ii
1
� loJB:iilltffi�-��-9'::51' a
�B-JJMffmB§.��@�p;,;j1-�Ba �li:tEEfft��fiff�3&*v1f-.Aft��**�ffillzsl,ifIJ�:5t
i'fr JJ:t:r!A\�#l-vl"f-�w* r1�H6ll: a
'*
l
;Jl*�-m:±1 faJB-1�f&i §I �tihli:ttEl�:f!A\�illfi�:tt, 1se·w:�·yjl!� §llWE/rffiil{ii1 1�fciJ&a
r�
± 1*� -W �m :rHfr �-ft :£}Al� (l'o] B ) f' 11: El�/Jil lzsl ,- 5t ;jfi· p;,;j rlJ =- 1-IJil lzsl ,43t1- lzsl-�ris, 1/ii � �1*
/lltfF,i-"MllliiaJl a
l
gf!i ,ij;¥Jt-*115& §I �>.!< #;- 1:1:\ ;f!J �•HHJr:ii:,X:X' P:iJ B(:1�ffll tk: :1'f � a
(§.!,"jlj8"Pl71)
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444 173
��-��--�*�j�A�ili*�- �-*�Aft�*���kj#j#�.�-�•�&�*
�1/i",:i!kiiJ--t3t:iin.ili-fr:t A.��*-,Hf4-, 1,}--3t-$-:f,,k.-$-il&*il&j. 1E..t4!.M13t:iin.ili4t:t A.��*
*���•**�A•��*-�•w--t±••���. m •�*�frn��*-��*fA *���--t
;fca�oJ"jf<-x� ¥+. 1trn-t--:f,,1t1'torrn --t i..1t*�frnJG-it-k1.U1i..ili,:i!5l:i!.-ffe-tl�1 -t- A J{t*��
�x�n.�x�•�*���•1�*�«�1�1r•�*•�T�.��±•�••t��*��•
r�•*•���-��.A fil&�*r�i�����:f,,ori..�*A.���+or��••�*���
����•*•��•��.#•Ia,#�T�J�A�ili*�·JG-itk�iliL*. �-+�• Amili
fr���k�ilii�.-�Ami���A��¾*��-��-��.a��:f,,����k�?�£�
il&*il&M�--t�I��g,:i!���½�ft��ilifr�Aft�•. ��.�4�-����m��OO*fr
���ilifrAft�•���*f."f����k:i!#��*�-�#�T¾,A��- �*����L�
-���.jlj-offr.
本文为7分。
��l!\i'i'
(!Ji!,":&�8"P171)
��ilx:
:i!*$4ili�-��7](.-f-��±.�iiJ--t��*R•·•:f,,:i!.fr�R��-��.
:i!-�*�A��sri-+��*�- �*���:f,,��ilifr Aft�*���:i!.frT�#:f,,*�
�,�+AM�*���g•*�*��t�±�*•a.��:i!-�*��41����*�-���
��Tff�.���*����¼m.�A�#ff�.�*"flt.�*�*:i!.fr�R.:i!il�***¼**
���A- �t��*��srnrkt��- �*�I���:f,,***�-«�#A:f,,#��**���
,J•��. -E m,J, ofvhJLit:� ±it***f-��1t;JJ��th.
p;i-ina !i1itl:.J 5t 1-fi'
x•19:1Sf �l.lfUI%irt��1,. �xDZ.m-mti5:5tfi7u&l'.h1J\�y:J:i: �
- a"Jw-i-t-»r.:�. jj>'� x•:xta § i:p a"Jffi
=-t-�•-••*Mi1i1$a"Jff*.N1SfM�@�.���-�*- ••�-�m-�m��¾���M
��••�a"J�a. �•��•x•*fi���•-��**m•�••J\�**a"Jaa.��W:fr:frm
mMm••A�**a"Jw-i-t-JJr.:�.-���Mm•:frfi••M•�**a"Jff�.U�*X�:fr-�
iali[
simplistic adf i:1 -=f $ � f-1:: S1 , i:1 -=f fs1 variable n. 可变因素,变量
-ff-l:;sl;_J adj. 变化的,易变的
relatively adv_ Hlx1±fu, t�im� unrelenting adj. 持续不断的
affordable adf fstfi�sl;_J, 1'::ktr.i�BS campaign n. 乘船游览
affordability n Y-!.:J=gjmt.J; �:j:g�gf.J cruise adv.可论证地
especially adv_ jt�, i�:nlJ arguably adv. oJiiiiE±fu
disposable adf oJ� s:i3tl!ic.S1 industrial adj. 工业的,产业的
combination n. rn-§i-, !i1i-§l- invariably adv. 始终不变地;总是
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
174 微信:13522209444
on a simplistic level },,,\.]�:f� $ Er-] ffic im _t if give rise to 引起,导致
large numbers of *�Er-] I � 13 1� � Er-] in addition 另外,此为
even though �P{t, .ffirt.{ lead to 导致,引起
due to EBr.�A in this case 在这种情况下
in order to :;J;J 7 tend to 趋向
1. However, the sheer number of transportation means is not enough to explain this increase.
however�-tfHJriiiJ 1¥11.tffl, f]t!iW J§")(�}[ltt1=rfr£1JOJIIYI1l!m; -�1i]1i]-=ft�;j:$];1;J .:Ei! (the sheer nurnber of
transportation means)+* ZJhifiJ ( is not)+%�iii](enough)+� .iEA ( to explain this increase) o
2. The cost of travelling; even though it is at present increasing due to an economic slow-down globally; is
still relatively affordable to many people.
the cost of travelling1:l:.tlt1iJ r:j=tf1= .:Ei!\-; even though5l� i,J:ffitki§.M.1iJ, �¾'tiJ r:p i'.Jq-,t-�,�; due to*
ffi"�:1g", �jq]=_fbecause of; economic slow-down globally ( �JJU.2tk\it:i!! )¾-1'-{Nimffl(1q*jE, tEEif
f1= r:p �-2 'rrUf:l ¥0 o
3. An increase of travel companies in competition with each other has also helped bring package prices
down, while an increase in the number of operating flights globally has also increased, giving rise to
falling air-fare prices.
an increase of travel companies in competition with each othertE .1Jt 1iJ 1:P f1= 3:: it;-; has also helped ;1;Jii!\' ffi- ,
bring package prices down;1;Jhelpedi'.Jq$i§; �iii]while';i I �:J:HU.M.1iJ; mltE:5hiiJ�i'H!giving rise tof1=�i!L�
tki-a;
4. The combination of these two variables with unrelenting advertising campaigns from travel companies
and cruise ship operators arguably leads to an increase in the number of people travelling, in this case
*,
for holiday purposes.
Jl:t1iJ aq ::ti-a� the combination of these two variables with unrelenting advertising campaigns from travel
companies and cruise ship operators jg ::=Effi-Tffl:5}; combination...with:3/-J lgj JEffl�; leads to¾i�ffi-'lcrll:5},*
ffi"5 I j@, �fl:"; an increase in the number of people travelling, in this case for holiday purposes;1;J$i§; /llLl
liiJarguably JJ1tEleads toaqifijffij@�!liifn.l1¥Jf1=ffl o
5. Another reason why people travel is going to work. ... there are many reasons why more people are
travelling both internationally and locally, for business and for leisure.
m-1iJfl1m=1iJ c1:i ** /llLliiiJwhy';l I��INJEi!i·.M.')JJ, :5}§J1Jt1HtA1il tl:\fii'.Jq�!N :fU;1;Jrl'.lf 9r �f;{i:vtsl 13 aq�
l
OOJ'i�fi!iJZ�±l!!.1±111'A��'h□(:G�IN; X cp:;/cf!1'F=f:l**lllL iiiJwhy 5 I ��INJEi§.M.1iJ, fm.M.1iJtEEiff1=r:p
1¥J���-1'ffl,¾m�Eiff1=:5}���ey�i¥}�-�- o ��tE���,m�*�¥ffl�J:1iJ:i:t,#�
$fiJi/Mi:iEffl ;
6. What is sure is that this increase is likely to continue until travelling at current rates is no longer
economically viable.
JJ:t1iJ¾what5I� ::ti§.M.1iJ; what is suretE 1PJ i:j:1 f1=::tffi-, m=-t-is:1'.I *ZJhiiiJ, that5 I �1¥J.M. 1PJ :1-J*i!i·-tfll:5-}:
thatl\1il�what is sure(1q pq�; �£i'.t%e likely to do:tfi::1'-lgjJE:J'-lf@c,*ffi "1Sf ······i¥Jey1J�"; is no longer*
ffi"TiIJ-" o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 175
微信:13522209444
Section 1
Questions 1-8
���$Jtt�
,r,t;: �: J.ili:J=llt
.:E� pg:g:: �um,m�iliWJ!J!?;J*s<Ji'/.'·tf-�i'oJ@, ::ijs:Jt� l±l T lmtl5-:tr�, t\� IIJ1m:m�ffl1(,tk:i'oJ!ill!Io
�� �mim ��w:.'I'. ��
� �: :lzrl�1�ffl!M]!j-w,j,�.9.J...tfil@l:;r-��t¥Jft
=f, AA"IA'i=ifriE��1�fil�o
Jti:pffi:f-if1M:if,@Step 1 r1!HW: mt:x: M!J!?;J!J#)J!Jtiil:¾!Jl?;Ji[E(i<JmJrg O �ll*f�}'[flllili
fiJ31iJ: @I� l'oJ@a<J!/1-=f, 1@:i�f.lZ��ilH!Xa *=rf�iXJU*r
Go back to the shop.. .It is also i'/iE-=ft[JJZ..r]1C'�T£)&:, 1'l.tlH�1/1ill@I, tlL�i=ifrm
return unwanted
1 shoes, refund
likely that you will get one if f)t{{j-ill� o
you change your mind about the 4:'.,�:SHJr: @§ 9'' s<Jretum unwanted shoes=W-Jt
shoes and take them back 9'1
i'.J<J you change your mind about the shoes and
immediately.
TRUE a
*� -
take them back, ilfil §i:p a<] straightaway=W-Jt i:p B/,J
immediately, @ § .!:§ )]( Jt i1 a � � -JJ
2 credit note
�11iJ: *�o
176 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
W:3/iiN'iFBStep 1 rm3W:mi3 � �: I1��]1!�;M��:;;r-1ttt�Et-Jft-ro
�= �x:M$�W&�re•-r*��$illfi�fto
The shop may want to send the j�Jl1Mi:11�01JL, l:!1lef flJ1rfffHRJ1:iJ/l] a 1flj13,x,J::f�
factory, shoes back to head office for fB(ilff � Ja f;j MJlJfdfr 1'1:iJ 8 lj=f �FT� :fn_ 'i!f (t<:) iJ17'!
3 responsible inspection. This 1s fair...But If �:ii� o
don't be put off by the shop �- � ?t 1Jr : B § i:j� El) factory = DR X 1�� Ei/,J
which claims that it's tl1e manufacturer, @l�1��"I1:fn_'/!f"5jDRX"i=11/Hl:\
manufacturer's responsibility. fl1fT �::f ff� '/!f ":'&j£;l'j� & o �� 7-J FALSE 0
题目:您可以要求任意一家鞋店将鞋子送到鞋
类检测中心。
段落小标题Step 3下第1、2句:
原文:鞋类行业守则适用于大多数商店。如果您
Most shops are covered by the
购买商品的商店遵守该守则,您可以要求将鞋
Footwear Footwear Code of Practice. If
4 Testing the shop you are dealing with is
子送到鞋类检测中心以获得第三方公正的意见。
必要分析:题目中有any这一表示绝对概念的
Centre covered, you can ask for the
词。题目中提到"任意一家鞋店",而原文中是有
shoes to be sent to the Footwear
条件的,即遵守鞋类行业守则的商店。题目的陈
Testing Centre for...
j£5@T��#,5.iDRX�j£::f-Bo ���
FALSE o
� �: ���£f�ft-rifli�(�/B��)11j��ft��o
credit note
�x: ?5tlef�'f:l:!>cf�L§l,o
5 change shoes
原文没有信息 �-�?ttJr: 1Mt /:t\ /@IID!J=t5.ifi-:>cJl!ii!ff-BDRJ)!Ll , ;J\
tiFBStep 3ZE �X �tti !'§ :J'� ::f ¥Ll JE 1.v: ii,J credit
noteo ��:3/gNOTGIVEN o
题目:消费者需要支付问题鞋子的检测费用。
原文:该项检测的费用为21英镑。您需支付其中
文中段落小标题Step 3下倒数
6
cost, having
faulty shoes
1、2句:
There is a charge of £21. You
的7英镑,剩余部分(包括邮费)由商家承担。
£, � ?t 1Jf : B § i:1=1 m ¥Ll cost,
_
�DRX���:'&m��Ei/,Jff%oBl3*ffl•��
*
Jf� JifN ff DR YlLl ::f xii'
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 177
微信:13522209444
�� �mim ��m� �M
X r.p � ?'-it lj\ fiF B Step 4 r � � §l : ;i�itiSl:J;i:ifll:�;*mRT�.:..t.J.J,Jt�M"$!Ml�o
2�: ��=0� w���•mffl*����-��
You can get advice and leaflets Ma �*,-��mmW�§��ffir.p&�*
legal advice,
8 forms
from the Citizens Advice Bureau t11**Ma
Altematively, some bookshops sell �- � ,t tfi : B § r.p (fJ certain shops = DR X 9� �
advice packs which contain the some bookshops, B § .!=JllR>Cf*:1£-rta ��1.,
relevant forms. TRUEa
- - ;���!i!tJft�iSl
如果您最近购买的鞋子有问题,请按照一下四步方案进行解决:
m-±v
M!Ml���¾�@�Mma �-m��ill@��-�@r,m��-¥ill·a�m�*r@r�X�
�T�-.��re@m@,&�RJB�fflillaaffi¾,�m*�@rm���ill@,dml9M@rH� ■
ffl,MmmRTR���•maa A�ffi�*ffl@r�*���*@r���*•��.
�•MaMzmft�#,mRJ���-�a@�-�T,�#ffi�rm¾X���-��. �
m��--m���X�r.p-�@r,m�ft�#-¥SS�MT.
Mm§xit�:ff!/rJffz@,fil,if�illfi#rrmu. �t'H\Hi01JL , -tt!,�JV1"fffl!f.tk:l'r.iJB. 1E1J@xtj�¥fl1[Jb1aJ1!f;'J";as
�•�•���r•m•�m�waM¾. ��*�*�K•·•tk:� ¾••����*· ■
m=±v
�o••·lw�Xill}j;,1�RJ��>JHWIIJJ. 0�§ i,iiJ�(J:i!!.:t1l.W,1,l!ifi.)§x�±ll!'ff.l�fff-1i��1.,1�mfJJ.;:fk.�
�w�•�.��.���•_t•�w-�•��-�����ill+rW�. ffi���•n•��Am
W:J1r�f��01nJ 51t3:Jlll'r.iJBM rl1i%ilt�*•1r.
�'E::-±v
@�fi�'tj' JJ!Uutm"f ::k$�M115. �Q•f��l¼J*nt �i �• m �',t�'<J JJ!U,1�m��*�@rziU@�#r
rmur.p,i:,,��;lt11'J��JJ0KBS • .9l. M1153ffiX�{L�-�#z��i!i-o *Jffi;j:,5zrmuf:1tMJ:m1.l21*f!Jo 1�\Wi3/l1'JXr.p
�7*fl], *u�ml:5H -e1t2ilhHJt) ElfMa:iM_§..
mim±v
TJ�1iE.Btj·' 1�Rf�-®Wilt �f=t!ilfi!t*i5!:�l]Jr_t ¾tl�¾l!lxt.-91#�-��"f lOOO*f}J(�M �1.1
O
Questions 9-14
f2li: �= mzmx
.:t�p;i�: *-tFo*�¾11'?�m�t?:�Bt 13 :ta:�.!Fk, 1lH1·-t�ft.ffl�*��Yl�oxr.pfi-mT JLf!l1 1i'f!i:�
预防措施以最大限度地帮助用户减少损失。
178 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
credit card 信用卡 shield n. ®' , �MP *-1
debit card 借记卡 registry n. f:3�:i:; !!%�
suspect v. 怀疑,揣测 guarantee n. f*fil V. fifil, t�.f*
theft n. �tii. iiftr forge v. i;iJ:&, ih:& j m:@
circumstance n. 情况;环境 withdraw v. �(�). 1£(�)
plastic money 信用卡 negligence n. il1,f,;tt, i::t�; f£l1 L'*�
*
registration n. 51ilJl-, �i.c disguise V. f�� n. f;i_J�
scheme n. i.t:lW , �:M� precaution n. Bi�M1tM�, M
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 179
微信:13522209444
�� �mim ��w:.'I'. ��
CHEQUES AND
题目:下列哪项您丢失后由银行和商店全额赔偿损失?
GUARANTEE CARD
A�T�@���%-�3tM.
W*: B�i�*���JtM.
Unless you have been . f±c.
C Switch 1e1 ic -F.
careless - by signing blank J= -I""'•
both banks and D1i=iffi
12 shops
cheques, say - you will r,s-.,,. rr,:,.� l_ $+,•,.z; h* '.....,,.,_,*1lli :;;F;ITll
1 11-,,i,,.LJ::;u'lJJt.
,1 1 T21=1 .X,.;:;;r.' -a9,1_J)r;J
/JP..X..: 19$=l ::,l!J�..1,J�f.;t;1J:@: .=,;.=->1- 1g/Ju,,
\·mu
not have to pay for any
r l��3tM�•.ffl����l�3tM�fflfi�ff*
1orged cheques a thi ef
ff.et.!=.!.
uses. The bank or shop , ,,_ _ • . ,_ _. .
!lZ,£:SHfi: :i2l;J]J!A.!::jJ](::JC:�:1£�f-J-.:izPJJ!C, D*m.&.�
that accepts them will
�1':IB.
have t o bear the loss.
1Mff-@Ifyour cash card @§: �i:1"=1&:���-t...t�f'lW:ii/;\, f�fiiHi�����
is stolen- FiffH¥1: A )J[IA:!fH'f--1-f�ffi-t{lj?J_pjj'�.
Legally, you can be made B �i-f::JM�:imfiJJ:li$ffet.!=.!50�f}J.
to pay back any sums a C ::f.JIHll!il39ffr�:ft��·•
thief withdraws using D :JUj;:f=t�flJJ'j-*tlHr.
personal your card, but o nly up to Jm:x.: .bJd'!1'!!�5lJ::.i}I:,
1���ffetlVHnullRfE13%�:$�
13 number, stolen the time you report the �, @��iJ::.fljtf�1'Jll::1�:li$ ,R1ffiff.(f.§.50�i'l, �-=lr-
card l oss and up to £50, �&fi���iIE�1��1'!-Jc:ct�, 1:t:l!rJ:tE-t J::.�� § i=, 139
u nless the bank can !,f;fi!&.
prove gross negligence, �,£:SHfi: 1lt!\1lJffiX, ;f51�tE-F...ttii±Tl&'l:fi!&, l.l�¾,Jy,/t
such as writing yo ur �1��::f.J1Hnus9ffr�:t.tft�l;;•T. :illiJJJ!A, D*m.&. :iz\;
personal identification J)J!BWi:i£El9'1ll'.,r,¾tE-F...t ���!,f;fi!&}�.Ei9lJtrm r, :Ii�
number on your card. ,R1ffiffet.!=.!50�f}J, .E:j JffiX�Z-if. ��:1-JC.
1Mi@If your cash card @§: �rl"=l.!ll�-tf.&����ft¾.$?
is stolen r�UR: A 1�1ffi�tt1J,t!:tE-t:!t@I.
Legally, y ou can be made B t&fi�11t1�JlR�.
to pay back any sums a C �1f?JJ!l�T�Yl"�, 1�PJ���ffe:t.E!�il1/i'f50�f}JS9
thief withdraws usmg :J'M� o
your card, but only up to D 4'J§-1��%-���ff,ffi:J:Jl\�-t.
14 cash card the time you report the lm:x.: .M.t!��Sl...ti:J.l:, 1���ffet.!=.!1HnullRfES%�:$�
loss and up to £50, �. f.§.,R1ffiff.(tJ:.!tf�ZlJtrfl!i:]lRjEl:l9��. ITTf£l�il1/i'f50
unless the bank can �W, �t�r-�Rfi�M$1IE�1&:��lli-Jc:ct�, 1:t:l!i:i-t...t��
pr ove gross negligence, § D 139 !,f;fi!& o
such as writing your �,£f.Hfi: Jffi:tt/ii:±1.M.t!r.el1:�5lJ::.i:J.l:f�1ffi1'J1Htu�:tt�
personal identification �·, ;,f.;.tJ:.!�t:W�Mi:ct50�f}}. :illiJ§iA, B, DJffiX�,�
number on your card. 均没有提及,所以答案为C。
180 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
-
*f -
--------
-
:!!rH��3'J\l1*JfHc;·' :si.:�ti.tt' 1M'i2-l�E1li:3'Jil�-l�Jflf*' ii�tlc�1t1*ffl-H�PJ:�liJIHr' #llJTI€�1fi :!!ll*'ff
*
O
•••.�-��m•aft*$nffi�T,Q�ill•*•fi�,�xffl��-�����•o*$n*•*
�.&-t!L�%- 7-J 1$ mJJt� 1lf 11� w-1 J3<l 11.& o
13:1 T 3'.!,il fr 1MJj -F (:j{j 1� ffl -J-:5-}iYH!fil , !El Jlt �1� :'k:ihc :tr• :tin "1* m-1� l\7J :tP Jlfil "Ix "-t f;\f: =If'* tJt "E1I � rnEt ,
�M��-td-t•lli�fflPofr��:tr•�.���1lf-t�MA(§ffi•m�*���-t��P-t)fr�:'k:
§���M,ffi����W-ffla Z!i=i,�*ff�-*-td�W-t•lli,QWM�:'k:§��r -�it��
r
**
�JlHi1"1-t: ��l=:1$*�¥U�T2: El:X�, �JJ!Uwtxffl�1Hfitr\fil'�r1{]:si.:��•o_ t.m;R:mtJ,gt@'�:si.:�
(:jqiLHr �.x:rm tl!
ffii2.-t(Switch d Visa Delta): i�fi*ffl�1fiffl-t1'0{0,(J{J*t1E, l!!Jlt1$:lui:$ .H ■ ffctl!SO�'f}Jo
o
:lZU*!Jl1.�--lH.&:�
h!\��:¥:5U:: iJt, f�W�ffctrVHtu•Jt(1{]�$�Wl, ff!QWffc:t1!tt*Z1'11JYJr:•Jtr:1{J�W\, ®.§.T-�r
so�'f}J, ��J::t1Hi"���$i.iEfJJH&11lfll!*l1*, tt:!!ri+..tEJ1lf i=1 B (l-JW�o
• £�MT-��-t�EJ1lfW1ii?,(-t_tT-��rJJ:IW� )r:1{]'¥�1i.P:1:E-1ila
•$���W�o�*��ffl�W��T*,ffi��EJ���%�,��itffi%�o
•�#�-��ffi�ffiffi-t!Lmmr•m���-t�Mffl-ta
Section 2
Questions 15-21
(@> m-�t5;J-�
1,1s: � mm x =
=
:E.� pg� :fr£I:10P.!.m:ti1HiiJ:it!:11·t'L:1&@.lt1t,§ttiffrnn0P.!@.lt1Jlit:J1;u, @.lt1t11J111�!Jo/1r% J)JJx:tii:ifiiJ@J tlX� 0
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 181
微信:13522209444
disposable adj. 一次性的;可自由支配的 manufacture v. �f", lMEt n. t1JEt
plastic adj. 塑料的 donate V. t�m!ll, m��
upgrade v. Jtm; t�Jt charity n. ���-f;t;;; �5ff'ii:
17 what, displayed
%1:fi1J\tf,IWJGet everyone ■ :x::•J 0P1�$mil¥J��-�.��PJJV.*M�
t
18
what, motivate %1:\!iiM.i[\IWJGet everyone �,�,rf}r: B f=I � l'I� ...motivate staff to recycle more=/ffi
staff involvedl::m=IBtm2� )(1¥) ...a couple of ways to increase motivation, �Wn:i:t
.¼!.m =��Send out regular newsletters reporting on all
waste improvements. B §� [fJ distributed to =Jffi>C � E8
send out 0 ��11(regular) newsletters o
■ §:��0��-E�PJ�ffl�1t¾.?
what, unwanted
%1: ri 1J\ fit> B Paper r m
■:X::E.!UJJ;t£@Jli'.{ZHU.ffl:0's®i$,t�:lmPJl)Jffl*ihif.ie�o
19 paper be used
3'P]
1
�,�,rf}r: B § �� (!�unwanted paper be used /ffi)( � A� = 1
182 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
Im� :iE'.f.u:iffl ��filit RM
9§:��tt¾��-�MI*•��m�ifI:l.&?
y
�x=*�*�•�-�ttm�@�me &��m�
what, bought, ���.��M�&�il*£��.�ey��0���
IB1: 3/i 1j\tff,@ Plastic cups
20 cut down,
iEX
:l.&:i:.YlO/o!
refreshments Jt, � :$Hfi : Jill § * 13g refreshments = JJ¥: )( * 13{] ...make
your tea taste better, Jill § r.j:1 (Jg cut down...= JJ¥: )( * l�ltl ...
can reduce o ��J;:, (ceramic) mugs.
9§:�-������-�*-�?
�x: 1:E£1!'k:IB�n�stj·, -t!filf ��J�:J'E'f::1f11�W����
tll;j:jg.
IBt fi Jj\ fl[\ Jill Electrical
*
J
Jt,��;j:Jr: Jill§ IV,t/HJtJjiEl'•:iJifiJwherem/1-,J, JiJr �j T:i 7iffiJE
21 where, PCs equipment T iE )( irk )§
� � 1:1 iK :ttii, ,r� i'ltl 15 ifiJ � 15 ifiJ �:iH/L @I§ r.J:i!'l<J
1 {iJ
unwanted PCs= )J.R )( cj:i (:1g when it comes to replacing
them ( PCs ) ; fM! § * 13g ...be sent= JJ¥: )( * i'lg donating
your old computers to...o ��1:,(to) charities.
-�tt.�OO��*ey���-�*��•i&��UO/o.1:EI���*•Ym•�•¾··�-.1:E
••�j$M11'iiJat, 0��1Y.J:�:JmT�f1J@ll."nf:1T @lft18J:�,il\.
f
�f iN i..5b J;:,{91], § 198O.1-'.H�, .'ibJ::.i'ltl�:l.&1,:; :i:&•tlltElfflHi. flj2OO4., ,% _t ��:l.&1":fil B��- :i!s
1OJfll4:-�*6O0/o* § �i-t!i,sg��. x�-=f--t-1J\iib*i.11, �:l.&Jf-¾_:k$T !
f
lliilf 0i1J l-l·�IJ
!fL:I.& * i!t
1:E*�t@Jl&it:lWzfiJ, 1§"5'clt!::/'i$�. �:11·1l1���i�J'fH�1"1:$j,'�:l.&.
0Pl®:m
�mffl�0��:1.&���•�1:1•��:J.&@Ji&n*�0�.
*�ey@Ji&m*. �•��mfflm•-�.@ey��M•Yffl�&�m�mrr�m�Md*·
AA�:Ej
•mft 0��-�I��ffl•*·�wey�*M��••��•*·
• tiiiJE-ir�I�n:ff��fr!1f��riiJ.
lmi&H·�i;J.&�nfnJlm4�
W:�*
•r;1ra�ifnJ1:tts*lfil.iK. 6SO/o��:1.&¾filiritli'i'I,. I�j�JiJr*x�:il1�1"1:J2H11;, 1Et#-�-JE��?l'-�-!:J¥..
�mtr@Ji&z�m•a$.��ey�m*®��. ffl�&ey�tr�Wffl#*W�mm.
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 183
微信:13522209444
�f4t;;i;
0���-�-�ttfil�w�m�&•�m����.����&nil*���.����0���
:J;&fil�i/ZY-10/o!
�-ri��
1=j ;Is!;**� 1 B aiJ � -r & -{§- , :;J::diiJ � � m: ill fr f-Hl 1�? � � 1Jur� Y YLH't , � illi'. � T � f= fffr ill-{§- (:1iJrPn
3-J<-�f=fl'k&-{§-J}Jc�fllLl:iJ!tjcfil 1:1½ tl:J;&. tE�� I B �Jli&iM, -tp,� J;J ;;ly r.f;1� 't 1fJf1,,J �� � ��VUi;J.
Questions 22-27
� m�t�t2;i
-f2!I: �= mzmx
. 3:. � p;i � : ils:Jt1l'ffl T -�1:Eiif f5:\:�@I�l'iiJ@1:1½ ii:w:�J�rJJl , 1lJA i\1/i'li' 1Y� fr� J}Hfil±l Y - �31Ll �m 1:1iJt!Jk,,�.
�� '.iEffi:ia] ��ffi:.i: �M
5Ei-rtV0=i] 9=1 ilIR:Y' 3:i-ei·, 2*i J§ ¾$Ji1'iJignorel:liJ J_)f::JT�, )'fi !2), H:!Jft!1J
i
2M���--1-•����--A���. ffl 5E {il. iWJ 5E 1z iLl
candidates, Iil': Jt: "Unlike some politicians, who take no notice of press
22 not to imitate, ��2l3,/: questions and immediately introduce a dilferent topic in response,
ignore job candidates must answer employers' queries." @-'f i:j:t fl{_]not to
imitatei'B �T J_)f:Jt 9:i (:1(Junlike, @-'f i:J:i (:J(Jignorei'B �T Iil':Jt If' (f]
take no notice of, 1-i!,i:��J:/(some) politicians.
2t-iif'iW¾�5EAii:iiiJ+:Tl%rriiJa certain, 0?�2t.rr�J.w::J:Jt���iiiJ
(1(] iii � % :rt: 0 Jt i:j:i 5E 1tl 'ti] J:f : He advises candidates at job
interviewees,
23 follow
ffl3.pji- interviews to apply the formula Q=A+ 1 ...@-'f � 1:liJ interviewees)(•]
Jj]IJ,il3:Jt 9:i l'!(Jcandidates, @-=f i:�, l'!(Jfollow.X•JJ.iiIJJJ(Jt� 1:/{japply, i"!)(
��:;0formula.
184 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
;ffi� .'.iEf.l'LiRJ ��f.l'L.i: IPIIW
�
2MfIT¾1\-ifiJfrom, fvr JtlJYlU2ti i:p JiiI±jli;;g iiiJl!Jt�;g ifiH:fli-'8" a
seru01· X 1=j:i )(,j" Ji 'P] 1,; : Ask company employees questions prior to job
24
executives, m4%!:m1* interviews to gain as much insight as you can. fill T <j=i (-t'�before an
advise, request Hl&�m1-2fi· interviewx1·JiiIJJ§i:X <j:t (J9prior to job interviews, fill-=f 1=j:i E19 request
information informationx•J J1J.)Jj{X 1=j:i 1'.19 ask...questions, i'&� � 1,; (company)
employees a
If! 2'.M ml El%y studying its riJHtiYlU 2'.fi§ 1=j:i JiiZ±jli;;g iii]l!,t�;g iii]J§
ir:1 a EE JE 11 i"1 JE 1:il. � X =j:t m 4 %1: :
1
If the company is publicly
learn about a m4%!:m1*
25 business by m�m2-3li
owned, find out how viable it is by reading shareholder reports. fill
T 1=j:i MJ learn about a business fl� � =f JJR X 9:i 1'19 find out how
viable it is, 1-&��1,;shareholder reports 0
EE 21� rnl1:19to avoid tellingriJ11:l!iYlU2M <j:t JiiZljli;;g iii] a X 9:i x1JiiZ'PJ
head of an 1,; : Ms Murphy, president of the Murphy Group...says that it's
interview 1M%/:m3* important to steer clear of lies at all costs. fill =f <p (:t<J head of an
26 training firm, m�m2-41'5" interview training f rmf§ � 'f J)j( X i:p 1:19 Ms Murphy, president
i
avoid of..., fill=p i:p l'ltavoiM§�'f J)f(x9:i i'i9steer clear of, ti1IE?iftl��
1,;lies a
J i
EE 21�fITEl%e hadT:i tUY11J2ttr 1:p JiiZ±JJ;zw ."1 (:t<J:ct¾-5:hfiJJl;j:.t a X
i:p x, JiiZ 'PJ jJ : ...says senior executive Mr Friedmann. When he
J
-----------
�i:lfilJ@J�Wiit$a{]foJ�- - - - - - - - - -
§ Jt' 1.ltff1��JrIIR� n tEJiiZx•J�1"1'-*iif1 iif�0i5J iWifz¾1i\x1f!\Jil E19WJi111Jfi'] 1'19-,12,.�l;)(.: 7fa-f:;t)J[l'iiJ.&1iiJ:f<t
f
1
�fill.�Wre�-��1'19ffi&#��iifm�El9-�o
":sjZI[R�;f §�1M'l-�iYc�JJ�tl, x-J�1"1'-s9ml'i:i]t:!j\ ffij�:::m, !f�ffij5 I AJl-1'-itsfill*lffiJiiZ, Tm f%£,� @]�
iifm'§ 139'B}-1'-l'iiJ fill a "Genesisiifii:t:J{HJ II 0i'il El9John Barford�LI ¾ ib'L "ifil¾, 1/F riJ� ill �±1l!i�1�, E19 @1 j)Jt �u
��-�#�1'19ffl��ff�*�-��¾1'-�Ml'l9JiiZ®� a "
1fu�i5lJ11.Iif� 1DJUH iif iit lf1 mm Q=A+10rt: : Q1t* 1°J fill; Mt*��; +¾1tHl1�,1Jt *-� 1'19fiL1�U1t
tMi/?:; 1¾1�,�l�*�fl9ffl,r� 0
f
**0 i'il¾�ffi0 i'il,�riJ��:ctOO�H**��--0 i'il��§ f6Lo ��tE@l��B��- ro
能联系公司实际。
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 185
微信:13522209444
• **ff@��*�•-�W�H�*m�s<JMB.��MB�*�*�@�.ffi��-*�*
��-�s<J�ffi¾�*�ms<J.ffi��@�-�rtu¾s<J�m�••�¼w�e-*�MB�
$1fu.
• i't•@�loJliz.u¾IfF�s<]_::/i:��i!f�jt��ffiEi<JloJB, ��JJ:\�@�.Murphy3z:-±¾Murphy:!att
1;$:*in±i}i)ll�lfil El�-�'�, �lk=rlii I±',, 1:EffilJ:\�7GiB�il{iiJ:]!f[S��i�if. @�l'�]Bf"�J§'tl�.
• �iikitl/,r�a1·, ff:1:,�JJJl:¥Ul.!UJ1s<Jii!f :W!:_t."1fFM9<:� �1:i$¥U (I{] *Tm �tt1.t� �1:i-;jqc$, " j';llj�
Friedmann5t/±�O¾iJl. �1ili;(:E}!� § frJ�f,}If1= El�ffilJ:\ll�-, 1ili:Ji¥U T § c u¾:/�$rvZ:i;IJ (:J{J !fHfr-�
�liz.-�9<:Bs<J�ffi."�J§'�-�Tm��ffi��;(:E*��ffi����...
Section 3
����j5*2;j
�: i�rJJ:Jx
f;$:
���•=�•x•tt%*fflTrtffiTm�$�•=**����•a���-••·�•M�a
s<JffiOC��$�ffl=ffl*���s<J�B¾�ff�s<J.#���3�aas<J�����
�iJt�.
Questions 28-31
• B§�ru!: TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN
• B§ff�tfr:
186 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
■ §:tEffi�兰*�B�ill-=ffi�WJAfi�;(:E
jjlj WJ ij �U±J �WJ a
第1段第2~3句: 原文:……在新西兰会说两种或两种以上语言的
...in New Zealand...speakers 人很少。84%的新西兰人只会说一种语言……
second language, of two or more languages are
28 born
必要分析: 题目中说在新西兰会说两种语言的人
in the minority. Eighty-four 大都是外来移民。原文中说84%的新西兰人都只
percent of New Zealanders are 会说一种语言,那么很显然在新西兰能够说两种
monolingual... 语言的人大多数都是外来移民。题目与原文论述一
致。答案为TRUE。
第3段第1句: ■ §:*�Bffi�兰A����r#-=ffi��
But in fact, the general f!tfnla
agreement among experts is �x:�®-�L,�•m••����M=ffi言
that learning a second 对�-=f1i'J (:1�nlKf=f.fil a
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 187
微信:13522209444
Questions 32-38
• B § ��:MATCHING
• B §I ff1?f.ffr:9 § 1=!" li':JNBt/¥:5F:J:Ji;1fJ, 1=11'!':JJ\,g_,f:11::.ffliLl-?X o
�#A,g����Bt=li:iJ�*�*A��ff�����o
tv�J\H:%WJifi1=T )\,g %'HtnJt•�, -Wti*flA Cathie Elder f§f 1-tfiJtCE, B Brigitte Halford %'Htnli;BH, C
*
Susanne Dvorak mi 1-tnx; SD, D Joanne Powell mi 1-tnli;JP, E Donna Chan mi 1-tnli;DC.
tv-��2: Wffr1=T )\,g j$: J!�JJJlxs{jJJW!J'f' 1:&l1z�1:V:tEJffiX i:j=t' :i:,���i'ei-1HiJ%1l'3 I%' _§Jff-icl'A'�
-���mili�T��A,g,1=r�J\,gQ�ili�-lJZ,®1=1�A,g�ili�$lXo
t
tv-93:ft1fJ%�ilitEX.i:j=tRili�-lJZ�A,g,.x ��ffrtli:ili�m�,�ili*W�,�€��B
-�
32-38.xtJ!�, .#�t-l"'J5t.i1',Jit!:fi·*�o �¥F-JliJti:iJ ��-%A�1:v:�:J?iii1Jt&!L
tv�JN: .x�·rilil.!1\ T $l1zl'!{j)\,g, ft1fJi:iJ��ft.t�JJ!li-£:,M�ff A :cfo ififlffl��JJIH-£:tEx�I" ili l.!1\:i:1, ;t&
-�-��.��at•.•*�•ft1fJ��ff�A,g•�i:iJB�tE��a M®MMft1fJ�
iliIETifH��o
"�*,
Today, when Susanne speaks mx: l.!1\tE, Susanneffl{ii!i-R�� )LiJt it I'!':! at1�,
mixture of two to her daughter in German, �)L�¾ffl�i!i-@:l�a 1=1at1�*1k�Mfrri!i-
34 languages she still answers in English. *trl��iJt.· · .... "
' Or sometimes she speaks half £,�7t*ff: 9 § i:j=t �mixture of two languages.xt m
and half ...
' Jffixi:pMJspeaks half and halfo ��j;;C a
188 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
m1owmr2ti] 题目:孩子们对语言的态度取决于社会的普遍
Professor Halford, also a
态度。
mother of two bilingual
children, says, 'It's normal for J¥Ji.x:: Halford�3ltt!.¾�1':X5lifHf<rs'-J�:*, *tll
kids to refuse to speak their iJt "�Hf<r1:E�J)L�l��f.lt3Ht-'=iJl:1tMf<rxtt
35 social attitudes home language at the stage 8�, j§j@ffJ=l=]-/f. h-'/t¾IH�IE'm□'-J a " fEI_¾, �illf� JE
when they start to socialise 说,这在很大程度上取决于所处社会的态度。
with other kids in kindergarten i'., � 51" *.Ii' : JI] §I cJ� l'l'-J depend on general social
or school' . But, she says, this attitudes �'r:I � T JJR X 9' 1
(:1'-J depends a lot on the
depends a lot on the attitudes attitudes of the societies in question o ��:;k,B 0
of the societies in quesL-ion.
m12F;t�1-2li'iJ:
■ §1:**fflB�ffi���r��#�-�o
!¥Ji.X:: Catli.ie Elder])l�v,_7-J------xit1t-i-i:B-%, .R
Cathie Elder thinks...What
�n��*ffl%�fflffl�.����ffi:Y'1�rm
36
not important,
parents speak
parents should do is provide
rich language experiences for
w�$ ffi B'-J i?} ,ea, 1i�i o
i'., � 51" *Jr : JI] §I i:J::i 13'-J it is not important which
their children in whatever
language parents speak :X•J 111. )]l: X (J{_/ whatever
language they speak well.
language they speak well o ��7'.7Ao
fW/&�t2f'ititifi§-1,J:
■ §1:��-=m�mmT��X�x:�l'l'-Jm�o
J¥Ji.x::�tt���-*ffi%,���rrH���
By learning anotl1er language
37 another culture
she can open tl1e door to
-l1l1x1-t(:1�-Jcno
i'.,�5f *Jr: JI] §I cp r1'-Janotl1er culturelm 'f-f'i( ii'(J�l'Jll o
another culture.
��7'.7Do
最后1段最后4句: 题目:会说第二语言可以提供工作计划。
But now she appreciates she
原文: 但是现在,她为自己能够说两种语言感到庆
had the chance to be bilingual.
work 幸。在我的工作中,会说另一种语言很有好处……
38 opportunities
'It's quite beneficial speaking
掌握两种语言的确能够为我提供很多机会……
another language in my job...
i'.,�:$Hfr: ii] §I i:J� B'-Jwork opportunitiesf§ � 'f-JJRX
Being bilingual definitely
9=1 (i'-Jopens doors 0 ��:Y'1E o
opens doors ... '
Questions 39-40
• JI] §I �ill!: MULTIPLE CHOICE
• JI] § :ffJ!Hfr :
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 189
微信:13522209444
/m.fi} '.iEW:iro ��w:ii IPIIW
msw:m2-4taJ:
B ut when Tiffany went to
■ § : P]�WJ-i'-AtE1Nt-t1�1¥.lti1i.�-# i��?
ffl:!x:: cmsw)
nursery school she stopped
1fil ¾ , � Tiffany J::. T r;!J) L ®I J§ , *!B 7'c � 7G -� if5
talking completely... Then,
T ······ J§*, $*!B�7X3f i::i i�itia,J-, )],/t,Ri��
when she took up talking
stopped speaking i!T a
39 one language
again, it was only in English.
ffl:!x::c:m1sw)
m1swm1 -2taJ :
Donna Chan······*lk:if·fc1�1XJUJ::.1J\$El<Jllt{�, �1'E
Donna Chan: She also
i@i� 75l i!l a
remembers refusing to
�,�*ffr : �§ r.J� a<Jstopped speakingf§ �=f JJK:::C If!
speak Chinese when she
El% was only ;ff! refusing to speak a i1i5l:��:1-J A, C o
started primary school.
:m13Wfi:J§-t,J: ■ §:8�-i'-A���--r••�•*•�m
... she is aware that her �iif���jJi'if��1�ilJ��?
daughter has a certain ffl:!x::cm13W)
bilingual ability which, ······1fil�9:iliUtBEJ<J:tz: )L1'T -JEtfJxJ[W:l��jJ, .R¾
children's
although mainly passive at this §���ffl-.@�J§mR�1'T��-o
40
language,
develop, get
stage, may develop later on. =
ffl:!x: cm14W)
:m14w:m2taJ �tE�mn7Gmfil��m.@m**·�:1-JtE�
older
At the moment she may not �EJ{Ja�-1�ft!B i=1 B�$�El<J o
want to speak Maori but that's �'�*ffr: �§If' Ei<Jdevelop as they get older f§ �
okay because she'll pick it up T@: X If! f:19 develop later on_& pick it up again in
again in her own time. her own time iJ��:1-JB, Fa
0
m
�-=53 =i!*m�jl,1/j Ib:rffJ Wtlli' n , 1111ti.1n □<JJJJtlk��l!1Ju 1c rJJL rt w•�1:., Rlt.¥t1tBtti: �i��ii EJ{J
:#F�i��;f<J1��;f<p�J::.i!l§El<JAJJ)U&YT-f!. i:1:,tEfffrr!!i�tl:\1:.A i::i MF/&1Vi1 tto
*�'
*
OO*-:W,tE,'r{rg!f.���p};ffJrITJZj);\J;fsj1 �J::.i!1"§1J<J)J&Yo 84D/01J{Jjfrgg�,R��-fsf1i!l�(monolingual)o *ff ri<Jf'a
xitA 1fJx•J i=I B El9X1-U&ilm ff1']";'t;;W1:1<J i=I tE�)L' :lm*7Gi��if:l·, )],/t��A�ff---'=5�7G llrJ 0
� 1-J� 1'-®:�, J\.::# Ei9Tiffany Dvorak7Gm�iiJt--lfh!111Rlffi, ITTf � ::far A W1ft J\.::# □<J Ani Powell�ist�l!Ji!l
□
A�·, *!BJ?Jt� ,\Q.1�1N7G i=1 ti:a J?Jt{tAni <Jft.l?Jftl?JJoanne Powe11Jifri�El9: "tE!EXr1+1, 1tri}l�#ffi§1N1Jl-1i'l· a 1.E!.
¾, ;(£fffiM�. :!m*1{J;RJ.Htrif1.J;J-;f<J if:\§, tvt�1'TAi�1{J;;(:Elill.fi�Ib:r�9t.At±� a "
1
�ITTf-�J::..�*ffiW��llrJ$53:m=ffi§�Ib:rffiEJ<JdK1'T�a �*ffi�:1-J,--'=J.R�fil-#m§El<J
Jlr]��1§ tt, �i��l'l1m§El<JA (bilingual s) ;(£$):) J::. d=iajjJm.{;it�o �-{;it�1 JIR�=f'Bfl'l1 i'!§{fffi 9���� □
&,rrIT7G7£r�mEJ<J¾�-#**·M�x��m$53EJ<J¾��m.•m.mm:if¾ffW��m*•x*
紧要。
奥克兰大学语言教学与习得专业教授Cathie Elder说:“多项研究表明,会说多种语言的孩子有时候在
�53-nm*EJ<J�•�*�•9.@¾�•J§:if¾�MJ::.Rm-***�llrJ$,��7£��w§1:.l!ili
� o :fJl{fJB<JX!\'.,i/R¾, $53J3-;f<l 1 iti§m�lWW1�fl•,g,{*�jJ7.)(31'-o "
190 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
11&\ 00j���:k#i't11§ 1-"ft�Brigitte Halfordlf-:I: X'JJitc&�� 1@. o"iiWJfi1 1 'l?f 1§ ITTA/il;, f**iJ'lri��j;J!�±-tl!.
i
:iMll�-1§,"*ilii3t "1th1f1 �JrHl I±',£*=f 1� Qum;IJtnffr-H:k:!'0UM� ri�.1J ,iTIJHtEili-:!t#)] it, 1§ J=.£1Jf.lf:i'.� o "
m�.���:i!����.am����Ll:f!:kITT���A�#)J��ffi§�*�?-��ffift#ITT
•*ffl��ill.*§#�M�OOl¥Jffi.1J,fil�MOO•M*Ml¥JV:i!fil��Ll�#�����tEl¥J�@fim�
-JE B� 1'HEo
EEl'f-T-1t�.!\Th-P'f-1fffl-HJ:ffl,ifeim�El�;ft� ffililfli�X1-t��EJ�"i:iH�o TiffanyEl�*J!i*R,Susanne Dvorakx-:t
Jlt�� 1*� a :R1cf-ITTT,�fttl!.�}t:;'RDieter)J.1,tl�:if iLlWrim �3H€tff;Jr11�1=t fr!UN,1tMfJ 8 �:i!¾ -1-W*=f El�i'JL
W
�,eyLlre�1fJWJ�:kl¥J�r��-�ill J#ffl1'rl¥JA0 $�,tEffiOOR llWJ#ffl1'rl¥J±��--W# i
la�-
mLl�m��l¥Ji,t,1'r,@�T�rl¥Ji,t,1'fjt�,J!m•1¥J¾tEff�-#i,t,1'f_t_fimm$Sl¥Ji,t,1'r��o"
) �1"#)Ji!1§i'l��0Cli5!Aim# o Susanne DvorakWJ�:k(J))LrDanyon51'J=.B�-=J; ili1i@fil�itirn.1�-�
*1-ITT�� o a�"JJ!If�, "·� &tETiffany51' J:$�iliJ.!l\,1El fttl!. �fl m• ITTy) L� - JE El)�it, !�;IJ ,.R¾§ 1W
H:tix r� m.,m � fr-i "jjrn���m �� o
提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思 191
微信:13522209444
Task 1
( .iJl "ftti8"Pl29)
1
=
• tm�fiAJ'(JloJ&
m
• i� ljJ=J --'=5 • it its tti im s,Ji'l(_j ·m m
• -'a-ifF%1m�fJ!IffJ,�!IU1(J:ll.tfJJITJ:rt;o
Jlt&�:tjU�-ii:J)l:ifFffi, &1�lfrV!f.Jih1 rf/i a'� loJ&o :J)l:ifi:1§�{:Ef,/fillit}'tiJll��ii\:i:p J1-1Ff 1�WYlff.11f��, nf fi�
�R:J)l:ifF��ff�ffi=•�w.i•�ffi.mw.i•���fil��.m•�����•••.mmmtt�ma�
ax���-�m����fi���-�R�m��c*m�m�•fi���ffl�>��ffim����•
·o �����-�Jlt�ffi#���o
( §t!.."ftti8"Pl72)
���*ilx
;lii;§t {r!J Jt.1..1--k-±:
A��#tt���SA���.A��{r!JA�G�{r!JFlMo
J:.%l .A�.A�� 1-Y-ffit .¾ .if1 ,J, A� ll�Jlldt �E-1:f<. o � !27 � f !; �J:., iJ\ �P.-iis Jri1J 1 z,ti;f-(r!J f, {-. ;r;
r 0
*{r!J�.il\h����mA�{r!JA��T.il\R�A{r!JA�-#�r.m��-Y-��.�;f�;j\��·
�{r!J�Y-. A}���Ah�����•.��;r;*,�������1.
�*•An�a��-•�.il\����•. ��.A•���a�il\#�{r!J1t•m��.*•�•
A11HtJt:.llR•o
.t�a{i
{:}7.J'- ffr
.:zls::X:3/-J4.55-} 0
考官点评
(_1Ttl_,"]ilj8"P172)
192 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
��ii3t
��*x�J�+�A�w����.�A��T��.�����AT���••*Aij���o
x 'f �.t ,!Ull. �;;�It , 1."l. tl7 f-.frx'f .i'Jt :J,· 1t.-��#�i-li-, .!ff 1-lt � GJ_hit rh a x 'f �.t, ?.. � im .s. :¥-. Jfk, 1E.:itdi--i"l /i'J
1
.�,pjl:,'ii\ii!'
=1-Ef1l�.,�1Jt @@m7G/iJ%JEf}, �rt
!f Jt, x•�!/&7G/iJ%,19:7f=f�¥U7G:J?"f1so1-i0J1:1'-J�>R, Jt 11_ :x1 三
**otr�ffi'.sf��.���x1&§����=1'�A®m���m.h$��ffJE���o@��.��
��11 "1m-!fiJlH:fi,, at mu1u , jz\;:J'f 1=1 B7f=f1�m 11'-J�ffmt3l '.sf11=, :1g�:1-J4 �m fZ�m 7f=f 5f-1J 1s1,i:
1Yu�Q*&�>t rroJ£:E::ili�� st mJst-FJ%:i] a , ��"i:iJ l2-lll:H! 1=1 *Jlf;J-J%7f=f 19111�19:nfil,
TefHtaiJ£s'-J-1lj:(�Q: 1lt/tJ;Pmicrowave oven, 1cg
*� "'"
0
J;t�JE*!l-f�q'j'-) 0
N�.x-�ffiffl���:1g¥;z!s:��.�&#��ffi�ffl�¾�-ffl*����--���atr'.s5�
��AAm�mEf�ffi�M&.�tr*��m••��ffi�����Wffi¾ey�g��.@*xmffl••·
®�•¾m•��ffi¥�ffi�ffl�.��F••�ffl*.�l2-l• ■��tr*�������ffiffi�¥;zis:
J)J 0
t-g:*ffii�t4iE
I am writing this letter to explain my problem which recently I bought dish from your shops, then it is
broke 1 •
Last week I bought a small piece of dish for my kitchen and I got warranty for that,2 when I current3 it to my
home suddenly when I walking4 on the street I heared5 something is broke6, then', I opened my bag, unfortunately
my dish is broke and I think.8 it was changed because that piece like9 old and not that piece which I saw in first
time 10_ I call11 your shop several times, but, unfortunately no answer from your shop 12•
I would be greatful 13 if you returen my money or changed14 this piece, Allso15, I like 16 to talk with that man
who changed my dish and I would like from17 you to stoped 18 hem19 for short time for his job20_
Task2
(_1Ttl_,"'.&lj8"P129)
B§M�:-�A�:;l]��:51�g�aff�-��%.WJ3-�A��:;1g��M������$0M
·it�:tnm,,�JHir/:1:\ft,1:1{]�� 0
*
t
B§�/:I:\ Tw-i1'5c�:X1iz:1tJm\,#., �>R��xf;ltnrfit ·it3:f:�/:lj § 6 (i'-Jm\,#.a !lt�B § �ri,Jit�&
iBX, mtB§ 1:1{]�>]<, ;(:EJt]j[E}ft-B1� ft�/ilOLl:X)tn(J{JxJ\1,#., ;;f ��iliu�Jt- 0
ii,
�> � w; m; x
(_1Ttl_,"]ilj8"P173)
�¾���ffl*¾R�••«A,��-¾��fl*¾R�l*�R�•••A*4,��*�
1� -f * i:k: ;t •Jl�tH*A�:ltf a
-¾•··�R�, l*¾R�-•-A•*�*·�����m�n�#�-·��������
*
©IJ
m
m
I�
1*A1�iJ, • .1.-l,�.Jt.J �-f-rf �x.,f1J, �ll� Hr�• .1..,(f.;f-1:•tH1JJl.l;/UHJ•f.Jr m ��-tt•
;/J ;;r- � f �,t,ti>L,*�UUIJ,J, .1.;J4i.i � ;/J � f .,(f.* >J J:.o �#-iJUi-.,(f.- X.'1'.¥.JlJ:.� itkiE--/TI ii; a �#-.
>] # §l -tit.* T
�
ilfil
m8
ffl
194 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444
attt'3!f >J;fi_-M,.i.�'f"'3if >J, ll;) J1:t1t..1f1:f-½;fi_.tj .Ji:-,tH13k. ,??- J:. tl:l JJ\1:t1f"� i'"lMo 1t..1f1ja:_ �v;J, .!.A� '3if >J, 1f.½;fi_
�-#��&T*:f-�I�:f-Mtth'fPkMo
t.lGA ,Tri ""t , A-iJ-. JJ i),J # ,rt if 1f- � ;f,� � � $.-1:lc. 11.,,.A J:. a1Jt JI -x ilttit, 1E-A 'it 1.:Y. m cAlbi T ;fi_J.11!.#� !IQ i1l
.fti*A./;Jf1i:a1tJL½, l/il JJ ;fi_AJt ,t-,J,-x.JH� at1�, J.11!.;f4-;/,Jt-iJ-.JJ Jt JI -1tk.� {J� � *4.vU�'fP.lfR�M-�o fo)j- YA�
-'f-Ji:t, AJt11JlfaJ-'f-,J,at1 J:.a1JtJ:.-ktito 1E-4'-A..fik.lta1Jt, at-1-\:f-MT, JG-i1::-'3if.i.;fi_•JJ�#-#t�'3iftit'3if >J, JI
1i
K-xK-�T�*�m-'3ifr#��+•�½To
*
rg�!:jr;HtJ
*
x�Jl'.I T ":lJZ-ir5:t." F.1<:i � �* @1 ;j)Ifill �1 r,<:i � o :e:.x�-gr m, 1t:� r9:1f� t1H1 c. r:1<:i xm,r!R , J=.t :JIB 1 :±\ T
X�:!�5-�iffliH<Jifif�, liiJH,J';ll tl:', TJ'l(r*MJX5l:1fNito 1:E£·{;j',:t'.fll:5tm-m, 11::��:±\ T �fr:5t�s<Jr,J;J,r/RW
�-�Mr•��-h�mm§rn�•�m�oilloJ�•:±\.1t:�•�-t-xmA#N���$��*.&
?9:�itl:fi·W�mr1<Jit�o TI:.:tft>:ttrl:5tm=t;:, 11::�:JiH.l\\frl!f�ltJJ:l-:n, �P�frt��(:1<:J��f;ft�\o !:j _U;:�{�,
1t:�liiJ��:±\T��M•�mrn-M4€�����&mm�fflffi������oU:��%1:.1t:�fflffl
§ i3 (:J<J�BJi, �:±\ T @1 i3 (-l<Jxl\l,,riK o
i! frl }JZ-jf 5:t B<J � � :5(1- T cliscussion� El<:! fill § ::fil: =I I= 'i1t -@-m (:t<J , /iJr � � � \'l,r� li!'Mi11£ tLUt�t
1 1
& �f� �
*
��
1iJ�¥31
l, It also allows more equality among pupils and gives more opportunity to all those at the school to
choose subjects more freely without gender prejudice.
1-tii=.Jit t&1"t7.js:%1:ffi-ii)ifi {iffl ��''*:iis:1f 5:t' f,j�iiJJ;1ifi-X£1lll M 1f5' m'PJ :itf ti£tJ□ JIID:! q!Pj; give
O
196 提分课程淘宝搜索:KEN雅思
微信:13522209444