C R Y P T

O L G A B
D E F H I
K M N Q S
U V W X Z

TH EB RI TI SH AR MY US ED TH EP LA YF AI RC IP HE RD UR IN GW OR LD WA
RO NE
PI IL TE ZB QI LP NR ZK DI PI HR OG WG BH CT HT FD CE VC FS YN LC OE XG
CL MF

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AQ OU NG CI EY EO KV NG BI ME HO TU EU NB CL OK IH
WH IT FI EL DZ DI FX FI EA ND MA RT IN HE LX ML AN
WHITFIELD DIFFIE AND MARTIN HELLMAN

G A L O I
S B C D E
F H K M N
P Q R T U
V W X Y Z

Task 4:
Dhrote
Task 5
To decrypt, pick a letter in the ciphertext and its corresponding letter in the keyword, use the
keyword letter to find the corresponding row, and the letter heading of the column that contains
the
ciphertext letter is the needed plaintext letter. > Alvin Lam: Task 6:
Given, the 1stand 9thin the plain text are identical and 3rdand 4thletter of the plaintext if F and
O.
the keyword and plaintext is in the table below:
Keyword BACKBACKBAC
Cryptogram JNHYSMCDJOP
Plain text INFORMATION
Here the plaintext is “INFORMATION

Binary to decimal

128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
1 1 0 0 = 1210
1 0 1 0 = 10
0 1 1 0 = 6

5 – 5 + 1 = Prime
9 – 9 + 3 + 1 = Composite
11 – 11 + 1 = Prime
12 – 12 + 6 + 4 + 2 + 1 = Composite
14 – 7 + 2 + 1 = Composite
24 - = Composite
17 – 17 + 1 = Prime
20 = Composite
54 = Composite

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