Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Nykaa Triptiiiii
Nykaa Triptiiiii
On
1
Declaration
I hereby declare that this Project Report titled “MARKETING STRATEGIES OF NYKAA” submitted
by me to Management Education and Research Institute is a bonafide work undertaken and has not
been submitted to any other University orInstitution for the award of any degree diploma/certificate or
Date:
2
Bonafide Certificate
This is to certify that as per the best of my belief the project entitled “marketing strategy of Nykaa” is
the bonafide research work carried out by Tripti Arora 0273151721 students of BBA, MERI, Janakpuri
from Delhi in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelors of Business
Administration.
Date:
Countersigned by
Name
HOD / Director
3
Acknowledgment
I have been very fortunate to get the opportunity to work on the research project marketing strategy of
Nykaa. I hereby take this opportunity to express my profound gratitude to Guru Gobind Singh
Indraprastha University for allowing me to work on a valuable project. I would like to extend my deepest
regards and gratefulness to Ms. Preeti Verma ma’am my project guide who continuously guided me
Tripti Arora
0273151721
4
TABLE OF CONTENT
5
INTRODUCTION
Nykaa is an Indian beauty brand that sells makeup, skincare, and wellness products. The word Nykaa
is derived from the Sanskrit word ‘Nayaka’ that means “the one in the spotlight” and the brand is
indeed in the spotlight since when it started. As the title suggests, this article is about the marketing
strategy of Nykaa that stunned the nation
The brand sells over 1,30,000 products across 1500 brands that include various luxury beauty brands
along with their in-house brand Nykaa Beauty.
At present, the brand has over 5 million active monthly users. Moreover, Nykaa is leading the beauty
industry with such a huge customer base.
So let us read about the marketing strategy of Nykaa and understand how the brand stunned the nation
with its immense success in the beauty industry.
The Indian e-commerce brand Nykaa was founded in 2012 by investment banker turned entrepreneur
Falguni Nayar. The idea of starting an e-commerce store struck after Nayar realized that there are no
stores in India that sell a variety of beauty products in stores even when there is a high demand for them.
Nayar also researched that countries like Japan, Europe, and France have such stores in abundance.
6
She saw that there was a huge opportunity to invest in the online space. Like Amazon, Flipkart,
Shopclues, and many other eCommerce players were leading in the market. But Nykaa was the only one
to start as an eCommerce beauty and personal care store.
So, in 2012 Falguni Nayar, with her husband, Sanjay Nayar invested $2 million in the company and
launched the beauty brand Nykaa.
Initially, Nykaa was called ‘Indian Sephora’ which is a multinational personal care and beauty retailer.
The brand gained much popularity just after its launch. So that’s how Nayar created Nykaa and started
its journey by setting up an eCommerce platform.
Nykaa is revolutionizing the beauty industry with a wide range of products and making available the
world’s class luxury brands in India.
In the early stages, they faced problems in collaborating with big brands.
Reason-
The brands were not convinced with the idea of putting their exclusive products at the same place
where low-cost products are also available.
During COVID-19, most businesses were wrecked. But, all the beauty shoppers had an option, and that
was Nykaa. Nykaa keeps on delivering products with discounts and offers. Nykaa generated revenue of
$247 million in march 2020, and it expects to report a 40% rise in its revenue for the year ending March
2021 thanks to its marketing efforts during the pandemic.Another milestone that
Nykaa is prepping itself for is an IPO this year, which’s expected to value around $3 billion.
7
Furthermore, after Nykaa’s funding round, which is expected to end in March, it is suspected that its
Founder Falguni Nayar makes it into billionaire ranks. It will make her India’s second-richest self- made
woman.
All these achievements are the results of the hardcore marketing efforts of Nykaa that increased its brand
awareness.
So, that’s how Nykaa has become a one-stop platform of cosmetics for customers just like French
multinational retailer Sephora.
8
OBJECTIVES
1. To determine the strategies used by the Nykaa company to capture the target audience.
9
CHAPTER 3: REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Several researchers have carried out studiesin their effort to examine consumers online buying behavior.
For example, Bellman et al (1999) investigated various predictors for whether an individual will
purchase online. These authors concluded that demographic variables, such as income, education and
age, have a modest impact on the decision of whether to buy online, whereas the most important
determinant of online shoppingwas previous behavior, such as earlier online purchases. This is
consistent withForrester Research which proved that demographic factors do not have such a high
influence on technology as the consumers' attitudes do (Modahl, 2000). Steinfield and Whitten (1999)
suggested that the combination of the Internet, plus physical presence, provides more opportunities to
capture business than the online-only presence, because they can provide better pre-purchase and post-
sales services to lower consumer transaction cost and build trust in online stores. However, it is worth
mentioning that beliefs and attitudes that are found in the stage prior to the adoption of e-commerce
are different to those in the "post-adoption" stage
Concerning the factors that influence or hinder online shopping. Ernst and Young (2000) reported that
Internet userspurchased online because of good product selection, competitive prices, and ease of use,
but were concerned about shipping costs, lack of opportunity to prior examining the products, as well
as, the confidentiality of credit card and personal information. Know and Lee (2003) explored
consumers' concerns about payment security and its relationship to online shopping attitude and actual
purchases. They observed a negative relationship between attitude towards online shopping andconcerns
about online payment security. Consumers with a positive attitude seem to be less concerned about
payment security. Similarly, popular literature cited ease of shopping comparison, low prices, timely
delivery, convenience, time saving. low shipping costs, improved customer service.
Concerning the factors that influence or hinder online shopping, Ernst and Young (2000) reported that
Internet userspurchased online because of good product selection, competitive prices, and ease of use,
10
but were concerned about shipping costs lack of opportunity to prior examining the products, well as
the confidentiality of credit card and personal information. Know and Lee (2003) explored consumers
concerns about payment security and its relationship to online shopping attitude and actual purchases.
They observed a negative relationship between attitude towards online shopping and concerns about
online payment security. Consumers with a positive attitude seem to be less concerned about payment
security. Similarly, popular literature cited ease of shopping comparison, low prices, timely delivery,
convenience, time saving, low shipping costs, improved customer service. tax exempt status and speedy
e-mailresponse, as key reasons for the increase in online shopping (Lorek, 2003; Magee, 2003; Maloy,
2003; Retail Merchandiser, 2003).
HOT BARGAINS: TIPS TO FIGURE OUT TRAPS FROM THE REAL VALUE DEALS
SUSHMITA CHOUDHURY AGARWAL ET Bureau Apr 22, 2013 (The Economic Timex)
Bargain, hot deal, steal every day consumers are homhurded with hundreds of seemingly promising
offers. However, not every value buy saves money, some can be costly mistakes. Here's how to figure
out the trap from the real deal.
It's a great way to save on interest, particularly if you aren't keen on paying the high rate for revolving
credit with your existing card. However, he warned that such a teaser deal is typically temporary. If you
don't pay the outstanding amount within the offer period, you will be penalised with a higher interest
rate, possibly more than the one on your old credit card.
The trouble with most value-added offers is that they come with caveats. It could be for a limited period,
or you may land discount vouchers coupons that don't appeal to you. What's not to like about saving
hard cash? The only drawhack is that you are unlikely to find such bargains at shopping malls. Hit
standalone, smaller shops instead.
11
A gadget bought at a discount of 80% on a little-known website
It really should not come as a surprise that you are being ripped off. Online shopping promises discounts,
but if just one player offers rebates far more than its competitors, it should be a red flag. For instance,
the MRP on the HP Pavilion G6-2232TX laptop is nearly Rs 41,000, while Nykaa is offering it at Rs
38,342 and Laptopwale at Rs 38,100. So how can an unknown player offer it at just Rs 8,2007 Other
warning signs are an absence of credible contact information for the company. If the website is
legitimate, chances are you are being peddled a counterfeit item.
It really should not conne as a surprise that you are being ripped off. Online shopping promises
discounts, but if just one player offers rebates far more than its competitors, it should be a red flag. For
instance, the MRP on the I1P Pavilion G6-2232TX laptop is nearly Rs 41.000, while Nykaa is offering
it at Rs 38,342 and Laptopwale at Rs 38,100. So how can an unknown player offer it at just Rs 8,2007
Other warning signs are an absence of credible contact information for the company. If the website is
legitimate, chances are you are being peddled a counterficit item
To begin with, registration is free, so even if you never get lucky, all you are wasting is time. The likes
of Jetsetter.com and Stiquesway.com hold short-term flash sales on unsold. inventory at luxury hotels
and cruises, where you could land discounts of 40-70%
Given the high making charges and issues with determining purity, make sure that you buy jewellery
solely for the love of bling. If investment is the agenda, you would be better off.
12
MARKETING STARTIGES OF NYKAA
❖ Strategies:
1) YouTube marketing
• The Nykaa marketing strategy comprises a comprehensive YouTube marketing plan. Nykaa
has a YouTube channel called “Nykaa TV” that provides individuals with video assistance for
utilizing cosmetics and fashion products and staying current in society.
• The firm does not sell its items on its YouTube channel; instead, it focuses on providing its target
audiences with consumable content such as beauty, personal care tips, makeup hacks, and much
more.
• Nykaa’s YouTube playlist has a wide range of content, including beauty horoscopes, bridal
makeup techniques, celebrity beauty secrets, and so on. They assist users and consumers in
selecting the right products and utilizing them correctly by providing a variety of how-to videos.
In addition, the firm uses YouTube ads to reach out to its customers.
• Abiding by the extensive Nykaa marketing strategy, the brand has gone to great lengths to
advertise, whether on its website or through its mobile application.
• Nykaa places great importance on brand positioning through the website, which means that new
and updated material is constantly available to the target audience.
• The business uses blogs, tutorials, and targeted ads on its main platform to increase online sales.
The website aims to make a difference in the beauty and fashion industries.
• Also, it has been focusing on bringing quality items and services to people at massively
discounted prices. The platform appears to have a lot of potential for future growth and
dominance.
3) SEO
• Nykaa uses search engine optimization (SEO) services to improve organic traffic and create
brand visibility.
• Keeping up with industry developments has also helped it stay ahead of the competition.
13
• Nykaa has implemented SEO to improve its content with possible keywords that rank high in
search results.
• The beauty brand has also optimized its blogs and articles to be quickly indexed and searched
by Google.
4) Email marketing
• Nykaa has cleverly used email marketing to its full potential. As part of its promotional efforts,
the company sends out emails to highly engaged buyers, including trending content thatprovides
a glance at current industry trends.
• These emails also present an early look at any upcoming sales, urging consumers to visit the
online store. Their email marketing plan has performed exceptionally well, with high open rates,
engagement rates, and conversion rates. It has been achieving the overall Nykaa marketing
strategy goals.
• When compared to more traditional platforms, influencer marketing remains one of the most
effective and cost-efficient ways to communicate with customers, and is, hence, an essential
element of the Nykaa marketing strategy.
• Nykaa relies heavily on influencers and content creators to promote new brand
14
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
"Research means different things to different people and the intention behind it are to investigate
innumerable data, theories, experiences, concepts and law. "The procedural framework within which
the research is conducted is the definition of research. methodology. The two broad and distinct
approaches to social research cover the Quantitative and Qualitative methods of enquiry
The quantitative paradigm on the other hand intends to gain a deeper understanding. knowledge and
insight into a particular situation or phenomenon, by providing answers to questions of "how?" rather
than 'what?". Unlike qualitative research which occurs in natural settings, quantitative research is where
hypotheses are established.
Data collection
The data required for understanding will be collected from various online customers. In order to conduct
the study digital survey was conducted through facebook and e-mail. And those responses are collected
in a spreadsheet and further analysis was done.
The data collection method in this particular research comprises of two forms: namely primary and
secondary data. One needs to be careful while using secondary data as maybe the collected data may
be hiased as the collector of that original data might have highlighted only a partial picture or another
aspect may be that data may be quite old and also the data quality could be unknown.
Primary data
"Data collected specifically for the research project undertaken" is the definition of primary research
as provided by Saunders et al (2013: pp. 486).
Primary data is generally originated by any researcher to address any specific problem or issue at
hand, where the only drawback is that it can be expensive and time-consuming. The various ways of
gathering primary data is through surveys, focus group and observations
15
Secondary Data
A prerequisite to the collection of primary data is a zarefid scrutiny of the existing secondary data
(Malhoon, 2005). The Data that is collected from esisting journals, reports and statistics from private
and public institutions are called Secondary data. For this specific study the enflection of secondary data
was done primarily than marketing journals already availalle om this topic. Secondary data helps the
author the comprehend the perception of Indian consumers onfine shopping.
Thus the study curried out has analyzed the primary duts with the rationale and validation of the present
secundary data
Sample technique
Choosing a stady sample is an important step in any research project since it is rarely efficions, practical,
or ethical to shady whole populations. In this shady the sampling sinatugy ased is convenientsampling.
The sample size is 100. A small part of something intended as representative of the whole, sampling is
heing used. sabset of a population. In this rescarch simple random
Data collection
Sample design
Online customers of Delhi city are included onder this research and tell their satisfaction level.
Data source
Both Primary and Secondary source of data would be used. The major type of information is used
from primary data.
16
LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
• No research is complete without admitting the limitations that was faced while conducting
a study which will contribute to present learning. This study too like the others have certain
constrains which has been discussed below.
• The information will be collected valid until there is no any technical change or any
innovation
17
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
This chapter aims obtain the objective of the study by critically analysing the qualitative data through
thoroughly examining the interviewee's resposes and beliefs. This has been achieved through evaluating
the most relevant responses by the participants. The data has been analysed and discussed by comparing
the comments made by the respondents with the literature review keeping in mind the research objective
of the study. Thus, the rationale of this analysis is hased on the personal answers provided by the
respondents
An appropriately designed questionnaire was used to collect the primary data for the stidy. The data for
100 respondents was organized systematically in tables and graphs and then was subjectal to analysis
using appropriate statistical tools. The results of the analysis are presented in the following section in
order to assess the customer perception towards online shopping on Nykaa com in India.
1)Demographical factors
2)Behavioral factors
18
QUESTIONNAIRE
Cumulative
Interpretation: It is seen from the above pie chart and the table 1.1, that the males constitute
33.10% andfemales constitute 66.90%. Here it is evident that the females play a major role.
19
2) Age-wise classification of the respondents.
Figure 2.
Cumulative
Percent
20
Interpretation: From the above table 1.2, we can see that 77.2% of the respondents fall under the age
group of 20-25, 14.5% of the respondents fall under the age group of 25-30, 3.4% of the respondents
fall under the age group of 15-20, 2.8% & 2.1% under 30-40 and 40 & above respectively.
Figure 3.
Cumulative
Percent
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Interpretation: From the above table 1.3, we can see that 77.2% of the respondents have said that they
buybeauty products online and 22.7% have said that they do not purchase cosmetic products online.
21
According to 2020 data
Cumulative
Percent
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
lush 1 .7 .7 93.1
22
Interpretation: From table 1.4, it is seen that 60% of the respondents from 77.2% choose Nykaaas
their online shopping platform for buying beauty products which is a huge number. And the rest are
as their platform.
FIGURE 5
23
Cumulative Type of customer
Percent
Frequency Percent Valid Percent (table 1.5)
Interpretation: From the above table 1.5, we can see that 18.62% of respondents are impulsive
customers, 15.17% are discount customers, 13.10% are loyal customers, 7.59% are customers and
5.52% are the potential customers. These sum up to that 60% of the customers who chose Nykaa as
their platform. 22.76% of respondents who do not purchase beauty products online and the rest are
the 17.24% who purchase beauty products online but do not choose Nykaa as their platform to
purchase. These sums up tothe of the respondents who fall under the option “did not opt” as shown
in the table.
24
5) Classification of the 60% of respondents who choose Nykaa based on their reliability of
thebrand
Cumulative
Percent
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
reliable
25
Interpretation: As we can see from the above table 1.6, 19.31% of the respondents are highly reliable
and 26.90% of them are reliable of the total of 60% of the respondents who choose Nykaa. 13.10% of
Figure 7.
26
Cumulative
Interpretation: From the above table 1.7, we can see that 20.7% are strongly satisfied with the brand,
30.3%are satisfied and 9.0% are neutral about the satisfactory level.
Cumulative
Figure 8.
Percent
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
27
Interpretation: As we can see from above table 1.8, 13.8% of the respondents from the 60% of the
respondents who chose Nykaa have responded “no” when asked if they would choose any other
platform similar to Nykaa. 30.3% have responded “maybe” which means they do not have clarity
8) Classification of the 22.76% of the respondents who do not purchase beauty products based
ontheir reasons for not purchasing.
Figure 9.
28
Reason for not purchasing (table 1.9)
Valid Cumulative
Percent Percent
Frequency Percent
purchase
more personalized
experience
Interpretation: As we can see from table 1.9, amongst the 22.76% of the respondents who do not
purchase beauty products online, 10.3% of the respondents said that they never got the need to buy.
4.8% of the respondents said that they are not interested in beauty products and 7.6% of the
respondents said that they prefer offline shopping over online as offline gives a more personalized
experience.
29
10) Classification of the 22.76% of the respondents who do not purchase beauty products online
based on an imaginary question asked about what platform they would choose if they had to
FIGURE 10
30
Platforms chosen in case of purchase (table 2.0)
Cumulative
Percent
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Interpretation: From the above table 2.0, we can see that 11.03% of the respondents out of
22.76% preferNykaa as their platform in case they have to purchase beauty products online.
31
FINDINGS OF THE STUDY
➢ From the study, it was found that the males constitute 33.10% and females constitute
➢ 77.2% of the respondents fall under the age group of 20-25, 14.5% of the respondents
fall under the age group of 25-30, 3.4% of the respondents fall under the age group of 15-
➢ 77.2% of the respondents have said that they buy beauty products online and 22.7%have
said that they do not purchase cosmetic products online. This statement helps in proving
the first objective of the study i.e., to study and analyze the online consumer buying
behavior.
➢ 60% of the respondents from 77.2% choose Nykaa as their online shopping platform
for buying beauty products which is a huge number. And the rest are the 17.2% of
13.10%loyalcustomers, 7.59% are tew customers and 5.52% are the potent customers.
These sum up to that 60% of the customers who chose Nykaa as their platform. 22.76%
of respondents who do not purchase beauty products online and the rest are the 17.24%
who purchase beauty products online but do not choose Nykaa as their platform to
purchase. These two sums up to the 40% of the respondents who fall under the option “did
not opt.”
➢ 19.31% of the respondents are highly reliable and 26.90% of them are reliable of thetotal
of 60% of the respondents who choose Nykaa. 13.10% of the respondents areneutral about
the reliability.
32
➢ 20.7% are strongly satisfied with the brand, 30.3% are satisfied and 9.0% are neutral
➢ 13.8% of the respondents from the 60% of the respondents who chose Nykaa have
responded “no”when asked if they would choose any other platform similar to Nykaa.
30.3% have responded “maybe” which means they do not have clarity about it. 15.9%
➢ Amongst the 22.76% of the respondents who do not purchase beauty products online,
10.3% the respondents said that they never got the need to buy 4.8% the respondents said
that they are not interested in beauty products and 7.6% of respondents said that they
prefer offline shopping over online as offline gives a more personalized experience.
33
LIMITATIONS
❖ Nykaa spends more on research and development than the industry average.
❖ A large portion of the company is rented rather than purchased, resulting in higher costs.
❖ The company's ability to meet its short-term financial obligations is lower than the
industry average.
❖ Nykaa has not conducted market research in the market that it serves in the last two years.
❖ Because it has a lower budget for its quality control department than competitors,
34
SUGGESTIONS
❖ Nykaa must focus on using its strengths and opportunities to overcome its weaknesses
and challenges.
incomeclass even can focus on the lower-middle-income class group by offering products at
❖ Being a women entrepreneur must encourage other women to start up their ventures by
❖ Nykaa mainly targets the 22–35 age group but adding other age groups can expand the
business further.
in the men’ssection as most assume that the business of Nykaa is restricted to the Women
category.
❖ It mainly concentrates on urban areas than rural but by going rural they can add up to some
more satisfied customers and can up bring the standard of living of rural public.
❖ When it comes to the quality of the product, some customers doubt online products, Nykaa
must convey the originality of the product by having strong appealing advertisements. By
❖ The company can avail gift vouchers to its potential customers and new customers so that
35
CONCLUSION
As we all know, the market for the majority of products and services has shifted from offline
to online. Many entrepreneurs can reach their customers directly and offer their products at
opportunities and entered the E-retail business in 2012, offering products from various brands
on a single platform. It ensures that customers always prefer a brand that provides the highest
level of quality and satisfaction. Many businesses suffered significant losses as a result of
As a result, the analysis provided in-depth data on Nykaa's business strategies and how these
strategies contributed to their success. Currently, few companies offer multi-brand luxury
36
REFERENCES
o Google
o Instagram
o Quora
o LinkedIn Corporation
o Aithal, P. S. (2017). Company Analysis – The Beginning Step for Scholarly Research.
International Journal of Case Studies in Business, IT and Education (IGCSE), 1(1), 1–18.
o Jadhav, V. and Khanna, M., 2016. Factors influencing online buying behavior of college
o Proofreading
o PDF’s
o Project works
o Rastogi, A.K., 2010. A Study of Indian Online Consumers & Their Buying Behaviour.
o Nykaa website
37