SPIE Special Considera�on List

Authors from the countries listed below are eligible for special economic considera�on and a discounted
open access fee of $425. All authors on the paper must be from countries on this list to qualify for the
discounted fee.

Afghanistan Hai�
Albania Honduras
Angola, Republic of Iraq
An�gua and Barbuda Jamaica
Armenia Jordan
Azerbaijan, Republic of Kenya
Bangladesh Kiriba�, Republic of
Belize Kyrgyzstan
Benin, Republic of Lao Peoples Democra�c Republic
Bhutan, Kingdom of Lebanon
Bolivia Lesotho
Bosnia and Herzegovina Liberia
Botswana Libya
Burkina Faso Madagascar
Burundi Malawi
Cabo Verde, Republic of Maldives
Cambodia Mali
Cameroon Marshall Islands
Central African Republic Mauritania
Chad, Republic of Mauri�us
Comoros, Union of the Micronesia, Federated States of
Congo, Democra�c Republic of the Moldova
Congo, Republic of the Mongolia
Cook Islands Montenegro
Côte d'Ivoire Morocco
Djibou� Mozambique
Dominica Myanmar
El Salvador Namibia
Equatorial Guinea Nauru
Eritrea Nepal
Eswa�ni, Kingdom of Nicaragua
Ethiopia Niger
Fiji Nigeria
Gabon Niue
Gambia North Macedonia, Republic of
Georgia Pakistan
Ghana Palau
Grenada Pales�ne, State of
Guatemala Papua New Guinea
Guinea Paraguay
Guinea-Bissau Rwanda
Guyana Saint Helena

Last updated 23 February 2024

Saint Kits and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Samoa
São Tomé and Príncipe
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Sudan
Sri Lanka
Sudan
Suriname
Tajikistan
Tanzania, United Republic of
Timor-Leste
Togo
Tokelau
Tonga
Tuvalu
Uganda
Ukraine
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Venezuela
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe

Last updated 23 February 2024