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Physics-1 Q4 AA2
Physics-1 Q4 AA2
Rating 96.00 90.00 84.00 78.00 72.00 66.00 60.00 55.00 50.00 40.00 Below
Score 100.00 95.99 89.99 83.99 77.99 71.99 65.99 59.99 54.99 49.99 40
Grade
1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00 2.25 2.50 2.75 3.00 4.00 5.00
Equivalent
______________________________
Signature of Student
General Directions: Read and answer each item carefully and completely. The use of calculators is
allowed. Show your complete solution. Box your final answer. (5 points each)
1. Bone Fractures. The maximum energy that a bone can absorb without breaking depends on
characteristics such as its cross-sectional area and elasticity. For healthy human leg bones of
approximately 6.0 𝑐𝑚! cross sectional area, this energy has been experimentally measured to be
about 200 𝐽. (a) From approximately what maximum height could a 60 − 𝑘𝑔 person jump and land
rigidly upright on both feet without breaking his legs? (b) You are probably surprised at how small
the answer to part (a) is. People obviously jump from much greater heights without breaking their
legs. How can that be? What else absorbs the energy when they land? (Hint: How did the person
in part (a) land? How do people normally land when they jump greater heights? (c) Why might
older people be much prone than younger ones to bone fractures from simple falls (such as fall in
the shower)?
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Postal Address: Sitio Sampaga West, Brgy. Sampaga, Batangas City Trunkline.: (043) 779-8320
Website: www.cbzrc.pshs.edu.ph Tel/Fax. No.: (043) 724-6199
Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
PHILIPPINE SCIENCE HIGH SCHOOL - CALABARZON REGION CAMPUS
3. When its 75 − 𝑘𝑊 (100 ℎ𝑝) engine is generating full power, a small single-engine airplane with
#
mass 700 kg gains altitude at a rate of 2.5 m/s (150 #$% , 𝑜𝑟 500 𝑓𝑡/min ). What fraction of the
engine power is being used to make the airplane climb? (The remainder is used to overcome the
effects of air resistance and of inefficiencies in the propeller and engine.)
-----END OF ASSESSMENT-----
References:
Young, H. D., Freedman, R. A., &Ford, A. .L (2016). Sears and Zemanskys university physics: with
modern physics. Harlow: Pearson.
Page 2 of 2
Postal Address: Sitio Sampaga West, Brgy. Sampaga, Batangas City Trunkline.: (043) 779-8320
Website: www.cbzrc.pshs.edu.ph Tel/Fax. No.: (043) 724-6199