Major metropolitan areas contributing at least 0.

25% of world GDP

Rank Rank Metropolitan area Country/UNSDVisual Capitalist[5]
subregion [4]

(nominal) (PPP) 2021 est. GDP (billion US$)

Unadjusted PPP-adjusted
1 1 Greater Tokyo Area Japan Easter 2,055,698 2,205,652
2 2 New York metropolitan a United StatesNorth 1,874,398 1,874,398
3 3 Greater Los Angeles United States
North 1,133,627 1,133,627
4 5 Paris metropolitan area France Weste 989,987 1,074,242
5 6 London metropolitan are United Kingdom
Northe 978,402 1,064,297
6 4 Seoul Capital Area South Korea
Easter 926,790 1,125,042
7 13 Chicago metropolitan are United States
North 714,697 714,697
8 10 Keihanshin Japan Easter 699,474 897,418
9 15 Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan GermanyWeste 636,449 698,982
10 7 Shanghai China Easter 633,935 1,018,815
11 21 San Francisco United States
North 593,629 593,629
12 9 Beijing China Easter 591,374 950,671
13 24 Washington metropolitan United StatesNorth 578,985 578,985
14 28 Dallas–Fort Worth metropUnited StatesNorth 523,854 523,854
15 29 Greater Boston United States
North 513,211 513,211
16 8 Moscow metropolitan are Russia Easter 504,808 1,004,849
17 30 Greater Houston United States
North 489,377 489,377
18 14 Shenzhen China Easter 455,694 704,486
19 34 Greater Philadelphia United States
North 455,653 455,653
20 31 Greater Toronto Area Canada North 452,492 475,232
21 35 Seattle metropolitan area United States
North 444,337 444,337
22 36 Atlanta metropolitan areaUnited States
North 432,009 432,009
23 22 Taipei–Keelung metropoli Taiwan Easter 407,838 585,867
24 17 Chongqing China Easter 407,562 657,985
25 16 Guangzhou China Easter 405,355 664,854
26 Sydney Australia Ocean 398,037
27 42 Miami metropolitan area United StatesNorth 388,725 388,725
28 40 Chūkyō metropolitan are Japan Easter 379,301 403,861
29 19 Singapore SingaporeEaster 374,394 600,063
30 32 Hong Kong Hong Kong Easter 368,633 472,395
31 47 Santa Clara County, Califo United States
North 359,111 359,111
32 39 Milan metropolitan area Italy Southe 329,529 405,516
33 Melbourne Australia Ocean 318,677
34 12 Jakarta metropolitan area IndonesiaSouth- 303,702 841,605
35 27 Suzhou China Easter 301,510 526,904
36 48 San Diego County, Califor United States
North 283,330 283,330
37 44 Madrid metropolitan area Spain Southe 280,937 376,565
 38 49 Phoenix metropolitan are United States
North 278,841 278,841
39 18 Mumbai Metropolitan Re India South 277,980 606,625
40 20 National Capital Region (I India South 272,603 594,884
41 50 Minneapolis–Saint Paul United StatesNorth 272,373 272,373
42 51 Metro Detroit United States
North 267,731 267,731
43 23 Greater São Paulo Brazil South 261,642 583,821
44 33 Chengdu China Easter 260,409 468,382
45 Busan–Gyeongnam Area South Korea Easter 252,145
46 25 Bangkok Metropolitan Re Thailand South- 252,128 559,911
47 26 Greater Mexico City Mexico North 250,455 547,457
48 Munich Metropolitan Reg GermanyWeste 249,764
49 41 Hangzhou China Easter 248,721 396,722
50 11 Istanbul Turkey Wester 247,312 858,706
51 Berlin/Brandenburg MetroGermanyWeste 243,160
52 45 Tianjin China Easter 235,664 370,885
37 Wuhan China Eastern Asia 409,508
38 Greater Dhaka Bangladesh
South Asia 405,872
43 Greater Buenos Aires ArgentinaSouth America 381,762
46 Nanjing China Eastern Asia 363,228

List[edit]
Each of the columns in the table is sortable by pressing on the arrows at the head of the column.
[Specify criteria for inclusion.]

City Countr
Rank proper/metropolitan y/ Official est. GDP Metropolitan
area region
up to date
(billion US$) population

1 Tokyo Japan 2080758 (2020) [147] 40700000

2 New York-Newark-Jersey Ci United States 1992779 (2021) [158] 19768458
3 Los Angeles-Long Beach- United States 1124682 (2021) [158] 12,997,353
4 London United Kingdom 978402 (2021) [5] 14,800,000
5 Paris metropolitan area France 1013337 (2021) [160][1 14800000
6 Seoul South Korea 806720 (2020) [130] 24800000
7 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, United States 764583 (2021) [158] 9,509,934
8 Osaka–Kobe Japan 699474 (2021) [5] 17,700,000
9 San Francisco-Oakland-Be United States 668677 (2021) [158] 4,623,264
10 Shanghai China 663874 (2022) [131] 24890116
11 Beijing China 618648 (2022) [25] 20,500,000
12 Washington-Arlington-A United States 607628 (2021) [158] 6,356,434
13 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arling United States 598333 (2021) [158] 7,759,615
14 Houston-The Woodlands- United States 537066 (2021) [158] 7,206,841
15 Boston-Cambridge-Newt United States 531671 (2021) [158] 4,899,932
16 Singapore Singapore 515548 (2023) [81] 5,659,000
17 Moscow Russia 504808 (2021) [5] 17400000
18 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue United States 479966 (2021) [158] 4,011,553
19 Philadelphia-Camden-Wi United States 477580 (2021) [158] 6,228,601
20 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Al United States 473823 (2021) [158] 6,144,050
21 Shenzhen China 455694 (2021) [5] 14,678,000
22 Toronto Canada 452492 (2021) [5] 6,547,381
23 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-P United States 417147 (2021) [158] 6,091,747
24 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa United States 410418 (2021) [158] 1,952,185
25 Taipei Taiwan 407838 (2021) [5] 9,078,000
26 Chongqing China 407562 (2021) [5] 8,400,000
27 Guangzhou China 405355 (2021) [5] 18,676,605
28 Sydney Australia 398037 (2021) [5] 5,450,000
29 Hong Kong Hong Kong 382854 (2023) [81] 7,302,000
30 Nagoya Japan 379301 (2021) [5] 10,500,000
31 Melbourne Australia 318677 (2021) [5] 5,150,000
32 Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, United States 316090 (2021) [158] 4,946,145
33 Jakarta Indonesia 308250 (2021) [5] 26704514
34 Suzhou China 301510 (2021) [5] 5,103,000
35 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bl United States 296969 (2021) [158] 3,690,512
36 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn,United States 283660 (2021) [158] 4,365,205
37 Mumbai India 277980 (2021) [5] 26100000
38 Wuhan China 274.68 (2021) 9,250,000
39 National Capital Region (I India 272603 (2021) [5] 31,300,000
40 San Diego-Chula Vista-Ca United States 267973 (2021) [158] 3,286,069
41 São Paulo Brazil 261642 (2021) [5] 22700000
42 Chengdu China 260409 (2021) [5] 10,000,000
43 Nanjing China 253.57 (2021) [108] 6,700,000
44 Denver-Aurora-Lakewood United States 253399 (2021) [158] 2,972,566
45 Busan-Gyeongnam Area South Korea 252145 (2021) [5] 7,038,129
46 Bangkok Thailand 252128 (2021) [5] 19900000
47 Mexico City Mexico 250455 (2021) [5] 24700000
48 Madrid Metropolitan Are Spain 249571 (2020) [164][1 7,005,286
49 Hangzhou China 248721 (2021) [5] 8,600,000
50 Istanbul Turkey 247312 (2021) [5] 16500000
51 Tianjin China 235664 (2021) [5] 13,200,000
52 Berlin Metropolitan Regi Germany 234265 (2020) [164][1 5342958
53 Milan metropolitan area Italy 233.58 (2020) [164][1 4,985,668
54 Ningbo China 233479 (2022) [115] 6,850,000
55 Munich Metropolitan Reg Germany 228897 (2020) [164][1 2,926,802
56 Baltimore-Columbia-Tow United States 222967 (2021) [158] 2,838,327
57 Greater Dublin Area Ireland 214277 (2020) [164][1 2,110,459
58 Riverside-San Bernardino United States 213183 (2021) [158] 4,653,105
59 Amsterdam metropolitan Netherlands 210622 (2020) [164][1 2890428
60 Brussels Capital Region Belgium 210166 (2021) [164][1 2,725,000
61 Rio de Janeiro Brazil 209366 (2011) [17] 13,300,000
 62 Changsha China 208.97 (2021) [41] 5,050,000
63 Charlotte-Concord-Gasto United States 207866 (2021) [158] 2,701,046
64 Karachi Pakistan 200 (2021) [90] 14,910,352
64 Ruhr Area Germany 193831 (2020) [164][1 5,115,617
65 Austin-Round Rock-Geor United States 193773 (2021) [158] 2,352,426
66 Manila Philippines 192.6 (2018) 26400000
67 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Cle United States 190708 (2021) [158] 3,219,514
68 Tel Aviv Israel 188.42 (2022) [143] 4260000
69 St. Louis, MO-IL MSA United States 187569 (2021) [158] 2,809,299
70 Hamburg Metropolitan ReGermany 187092 (2020) [164][1 3,328,679
71 Portland-Vancouver-Hill United States 186570 (2021) [158] 2,511,612
72 Fukuoka–Kitakyushu Japan 185 (2013) [61] 4,765,000
73 Barcelona metropolitan a Spain 182524 (2020) [164][1 5105991
74 Greater Copenhagen Denmark 179.77 (2021) [164][1 1690000
75 Brisbane Australia 177 (2018–1[13] 2,620,873
76 Montreal Canada 176362 (2019) [6] 4,334,308
77 Stockholm metropolitan a Sweden 175899 (2020) [164][1 2377081
78 Rome metropolitan area Italy 175328 (2020) [164][1 4325591
79 Frankfurt/Rhine-Main Germany 172701 (2020) [164][1 2,729,936
80 Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN MSA United States 171737 (2021) [158]
81 Stuttgart Metropolitan Re Germany 169274 (2020) [164][1 2,794,283
82 Pittsburgh, PA MSA United States 168021 (2021) [158] 2,353,538
83 Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanfo United States 167279 (2021) [158] 2,691,925
84 Kuwait City Kuwait 4,325,000
85 Qingdao China 163.5 (2017) [24] 7,050,000
86 Riyadh Saudi Arabia 8,800,000
87 Nashville-Davidson–Murf United States 163031 (2021) [158] 2,012,476
88 Indianapolis-Carmel-Ande United States 162062 (2021) [158] 2,126,804
89 Jeddah-Mecca Saudi Arabia 7,550,000
90 Sacramento-Roseville-Fo United States 160542 (2021) [158] 2,411,428
91 Dhaka Bangladesh 160 (2020) [52] 20900000
92 Bogotá Colombia 10,000,000
93 Wuxi China 155.7 (2017) [24] 6,553,000
94 Columbus, OH MSA United States 154509 (2021) [158] 2,151,017
95 Kansas City, MO-KS MSA United States 154328 (2021) [158] 2,199,490
96 Xian China 154.2 (2020) [24] 11,600,000
97 Vienna Austria 148486 (2020) [164][1 3,004,660
98 San Antonio-New Braunfe United States 144384 (2021) [158] 2,601,788
99 Zhengzhou China 144 (2018) [24] 8,950,000
100 Hefei China 141135 (2019) [24] 7,150,000
101 Monterrey Mexico 140 (2015) [104] 5,750,000
102 Foshan China 139 (2017) [24] 8,820,933
103 Las Vegas-Henderson-Par United States 136198 (2021) [158] 2,292,476
104 Aix-Marseille-Provence M France 135064 (2021) [164][1 1,911,657
105 Jinan China 132933 (2018) [24] 6,200,000
106 Nantong China 126405 (2018) [24] 3,125,000
107 Vancouver Canada 123211 (2019) [6] 2,709,277
108 Cleveland-Elyria, OH MSA United States 122275 (2021) [158] 2,075,662
109 Wenzhou China 119.2 (2022) [150] 5,050,000
110 Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates 119 (2015) [12] 1660000
111 Fuzhou China 118683 (2018) [62] 4,450,000
112 Warsaw metropolitan are Poland 118625 (2021) [164][1 2350000
113 Salt Lake City, UT MSA United States 118494 (2021) [158] 1,263,061
114 Dongguan China 112.3 (2017) [24] 10,486,625
114 Metropolitan Cork Ireland 117875 (2020) [164][1 211,377
115 Lyon France 116378 (2021) [164][1 1,990,000
116 Taichung Taiwan 2,450,000
117 Kaohsiung Taiwan 2,775,000
118 Perth Australia 111056 (2018–1[13] 2,125,000
119 Bengaluru India 110 (2022) [30] 13,200,000
119 Prague metropolitan area Czech Republic 109163 (2021) [164][1 1460000
120 Dalian China 109.1 (2017) [24] 5,050,000
121 Zürich Switzerland 1,470,000
122 Cologne Bonn Region Germany 108852 (2020) [164][1 2,004,984
123 Yantai China 108.7 (2017) [24] 2,450,000
124 Raleigh-Cary, NC MSA United States 108288 (2021) [158] 1,448,411
125 Greater Helsinki Finland 107595 (2020) [164][1 1526778
126 Virginia Beach-Norfolk- United States 107067 (2021) [158] 1,803,328
127 Hartford-East Hartford-M United States 106507 (2021) [158] 1,211,906
128 Manchester United Kingdom105.9 (2020) [99] 3,100,000
129 Dubai United Arab Emirates
102.67 (2018) [56] 4,264,316
130 Cairo Egypt 21,900,000
131 European Metropolis of Li France 101.83 (2021) [164][1 1,300,000
132 Düsseldorf Germany 101656 (2020) [164][1 1,557,269
133 Jacksonville, FL MSA United States 101367 (2021) [158] 1,637,666
134 Rotterdam Netherlands 98915 (2020) [164][1 1,876,165
135 Bridgeport-Stamford-Nor United States 98751 (2021) [158] 959,768
136 Changzhou China 98.1 (2017) [24] 12,400,000
137 Xuzhou China 97.8 (2017) [24] 3,050,000
138 Providence-Warwick, RI United States 96913 (2021) [158] 1,675,774
139 Tangshan China 96716 (2018) [132] 2,600,000
140 Changchun China 96.7 (2017) [24] 4,375,000
141 Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam 96399 (2022) [80] 10900000
142 Harbin China 94.1 (2017) [24] 5,300,000
143 Shenyang China 93.9 (2019) [135] 8,400,000
144 Milwaukee-Waukesha, W United States 92834 (2021) [158] 1,566,487
145 Xiamen China 92554 (2020) [24] 14,100,000
146 Pune India 92 (2021) [40] 7,350,000
147 Lisbon metropolitan area Portugal 90358 (2021) [164][1 2,500,000
148 Gothenburg Sweden 90348 (2020) [164][1 1,051,345
149 Surabaya Indonesia 88.8 (2021) [139] 5,850,000
150 Utrecht Netherlands 87949 (2020) [164][1 1,356,430
151 Budapest metropolitan ar Hungary 86928 (2021) [164][1 2625000
152 Taoyuan Taiwan 2,254,363
153 Oklahoma City, OK MSA United States 86662 (2021) [158] 1,441,647
154 Memphis, TN-MS-AR MSAUnited States 86493 (2021) [158] 1,336,103
155 Athens Metropolitan Are Greece 85779 (2020) [164][1 3526887
156 Luxembourg metropolitanLuxembourg 85509 (2021) [164][1 193,543
157 Buenos Aires Argentina 84700 (2011) [33] 16,800,000
158 Sapporo Japan 84700 (2010) [74][93] 2,500,000
159 Calgary Canada 83856 (2019) [6] 1,514,426
161 Louisville/Jefferson Coun United States 82866 (2021) [158] 1,284,566
162 New Orleans-Metairie, L United States 81829 (2021) [158] 1,261,726
163 Shijiazhuang China 81252 (2018) [132] 5,750,000
164 Auckland New Zealand 81227 (2022) [21] 1,470,000
165 Saint Petersburg Russia 81.1 (2020) [123] 5,600,000
166 Richmond, VA MSA United States 80909 (2021) [158] 1,324,062
167 Guadalajara Mexico 5,650,000
168 Bursa Turkey 2,175,000
169 Izmir Turkey 3,075,000
170 Ahmedabad India 80 (2023) [14] 9,300,000
171 Turin metropolitan area Italy 78241 (2020) [164][1 1,728,714
172 Santiago Chile 77307 (2009) [126] 6,254,949
173 Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY United States 76991 (2021) [158] 1,162,336
174 Tainan Taiwan 1,310,000
175 Nuremberg Metropolitan Germany 76413 (2020) [164][1 1,352,002
176 Johannesburg South Africa 76 (2014) [87] 8,400,042
177 Ankara Turkey 74.83 (2021) [19] 5,150,000
178 Lagos Nigeria 74.67 (2010) [94] 20700000
179 Nanchang China 74.1 (2017) [24] 4625000
180 Albany-Schenectady-Troy United States 73995 (2021) [158] 899,286
181 Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE United States 73876 (2021) [158] 971,637
182 Bordeaux France 73.8 (2021) [164][1 1,100,000
183 Kunming China 72.0 (2017) [24] 6,000,000
184 Oslo Norway 71.68 (2016) [116] 1220000
185 Birmingham-Hoover, AL United States 70874 (2021) [158] 1,114,262
186 Zibo China 70.8 (2017) [24] 3,725,000
187 Caracas Venezuela 70 (2012) [39] 3,800,000
188 Bucharest Metropolitan A Romania 69674 (2020) [164][1 2219341
189 Rochester, NY MSA United States 69341 (2021) [158] 1,084,973
190 Edmonton Canada 69015 (2019) [6] 1,442,835
191 Grand Rapids-Kentwood, United States 68401 (2021) [158] 1,091,620
192 Glasgow United Kingdom67.7 (2020) [26] 1,690,000
193 Anshan China 2,350,000
194 Urban Honolulu, HI MSA United States 67383 (2021) [158] 1,000,890
195 Ottawa Canada 66826 (2019) [6] 1,438,015
196 Hannover Germany 66.71 (2020) [164][1 1,316,006
197 Antwerp metropolitan ar Belgium 66113 (2021) [164][1 1,230,000
198 Chennai India 66 (2012) [30] 11,900,000
199 Toulouse Métropole France 65448 (2020) [164][1 1,445,789
200 Region Braunschweig Germany 65425 (2020) [164][1 567,584
201 Nantes France 65403 (2021) [164][1 859,972
202 Brasília Brazil 65338 (2015) 4,100,000
203 Adelaide Australia 64461 (2018–1[13] 1,380,000
204 Valencia Spain 64.42 (2020) [164][1 1,768,205
205 Naples metropolitan area Italy 64306 (2020) [164][1 3,349,233
206 Malmö Sweden 63.14 (2019) [164][1 737,511
207 Okayama Japan 63.1 (2010) [74][93] 2,175,000
208 Taiyuan China 5,550,000
209 Dongying China 61.89 (2018) [24] 2,193,518
210 Sendai Japan 61.7 (2010) [74][75] 1,510,000
211 Hiroshima Japan 61.3 (2010) [78][75] 1,870,000
212 Rhine-Neckar Germany 61222 (2020) [164][1 547,207
213 Des Moines-West Des MoiUnited States 61171 (2021) [158] 719,146
214 Durham-Chapel Hill, NC United States 60814 (2021) [158] 654,012
215 Kolkata India 15,535,904
216 Tulsa, OK MSA United States 60392 (2021) [158] 1,023,988
217 The Hague Netherlands 60.08 (2020) [164][1 1,116,798
218 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 59831 (2019) [62] 9100000
219 Surat India 59.8 (2017) [40] 7,150,000
220 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-V United States 58332 (2021) [158] 839,784
221 Lahore Pakistan 93 (2021) 13,900,000
222 Curitiba Brazil 58082 (2011) [17] 3,500,000
223 New Haven-Milford, CT United States 57541 (2021) [158] 863,700
224 Madison, WI MSA United States 56636 (2021) [158] 683,183
225 Bremen Germany 56539 (2020) [164][1 1,274,429
226 Baton Rouge, LA MSA United States 56199 (2021) [158] 871,905
227 East Rand South Africa 3,178,470
228 Belo Horizonte Brazil 54996 (2011) [17] 5,100,000
229 Worcester, MA-CT MSA United States 54941 (2021) [158] 978,447
230 Aarhus Denmark 54877 (2021) [164][1 352,751
231 Daegu South Korea 2,750,000
232 Hamamatsu Japan 54.3 (2010) [74][75] 1,310,000
233 Nanning China 54299 (2015) [110][1 7,765,411
234 Grenoble metropolitan ar France 53576 (2021) [164][1 760,823
235 Medan Indonesia 52.4 (2019) [100] 4,075,000
236 Knoxville, TN MSA United States 52343 (2021) [158] 893,412
237 Greenville-Anderson, SC United States 52328 (2021) [158] 940,774
238 Bakersfield, CA MSA United States 52293 (2021) [158] 917,673
239 Zhongshan China 51.1 (2017) [24] 4,418,060
240 Allentown-Bethlehem-EasUnited States 50960 (2021) [158] 865,310
241 Dresden Germany 50828 (2020) [164][1 1,343,747
242 Charleston-North Charles United States 50704 (2021) [158] 813,052
243 Tucson, AZ MSA United States 50231 (2021) [158] 1,052,030
244 Fresno, CA MSA United States 49987 (2021) [158] 1,013,581
245 Pretoria South Africa 2,921,488
246 Montevideo Uruguay 53.9 (2022) [105] 1,870,000
247 Métropole Rouen NormanFrance 49673 (2021) [164][1 499,830
248 Huhehaote China 49.62 (2015) [83] 2,475,000
249 Cardiff-Newport United Kingdom49.5 (2020) [26] 1,552,527
250 Albuquerque, NM MSA United States 49480 (2021) [158] 918,259
251 Wulumuqi China 49.4 (2019) [154] 3,575,000
252 Liverpool United Kingdom49.3 (2020) [48][49] 1,880,000
253 Strasbourg France 49082 (2021) [164][1 1,150,899
254 Durban South Africa 3,525,000
255 Medellín Colombia 4,150,000
255 Rennes Métropole France 48254 (2021) [164][1 624,744
256 Columbia, SC MSA United States 48214 (2021) [158] 838,250
257 Eindhoven Netherlands 48201 (2020) [164][1 300,751
259 Jerusalem Israel 48.0 (2015) [86] 1,030,000
260 Métropole Nice Côte d'Az France 47308 (2021) [164][1 1,101,039
261 Brescia metropolitan area Italy 46602 (2020) [164][1 1,250,527
262 Syracuse, NY MSA United States 46414 (2021) [158] 658,281
263 Shizuoka Japan 45.8 (2010) [74][93] 1,130,000
264 Bologna metropolitan are Italy 45688 (2020) [164][1 1,017,225
265 Porto Alegre Brazil 45506 (2011) [17] 4,175,000
266 Montpellier Méditerrané France 45061 (2021) [164][1 487,519
267 Katowice metropolitan ar Poland 44774 (2020) [164][1 2,486,510
268 North Port-Sarasota-Brad United States 44746 (2021) [158] 859,760
269 Baotou China 40.8 (2017) [24] 2,150,000
270 Geneva Switzerland 201,818
271 Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA M United States 43867 (2021) [158] 596,305
272 Linz Austria 43.86 (2020) [164][1 199,028
273 Trenton-Princeton, NJ MS United States 43633 (2021) [158] 385,898
274 Boise, ID MSA United States 43601 (2021) [158] 795,268
275 Colorado Springs, CO MS United States 43522 (2021) [158] 762,793
276 Vishakhapatnam India 43.5 (2017) [40] 2,300,000
277 Niigata Japan 43.3 (2010) [114][93 1,395,612
279 Faisalabad Pakistan 43 (2013) [58] 3,850,000
280 San Juan Puerto Rico 1,990,000
281 Little Rock-North Little United States 42669 (2021) [158] 750,936
282 Hanoi Vietnam 42.04 (2019) [77] 4,125,000
283 Seville Spain 42033 (2020) [164][1 1,558,006
284 Coimbatore India 42 (2021) 2,850,000
285 Dayton, OH MSA United States 41111 (2021) [158] 813,516
 286 Semarang Indonesia 41.1 2,075,000
287 Akron, OH MSA United States 41058 (2021) [158] 700,015
288 Porto metropolitan area Portugal 40921 (2021) [164][1 1,550,000
289 Leipzig Germany 40777 (2020) [164][1 1,049,342
290 Sheffield United Kingdom40.6 (2020) [48][49] 1,570,000
291 Wichita, KS MSA United States 40586 (2021) [158] 647,919
292 Bergamo metropolitan ar Italy 40548 (2020) [164][1 1,102,286
293 Toledo, OH MSA United States 40546 (2021) [158] 644,217
294 Campinas Brazil 40525 (2011) [17] 3,275,000
295 Haifa Israel 1,050,000
296 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, F United States 39813 (2021) [158] 787,976
297 Kumamoto Japan 39.8 (2010) [74][93] 1,150,000
298 Daqing China 39.7 (2017) [24] 1,820,000
299 Daejeon South Korea 1,540,000
300 Metropolitan City of Flor Italy 39.52 (2020) [164][1 1,000,111
300+ El Centro, CA MSA United States 9912 (2021) [158] 300+851
300+ Coeur d'Alene, ID MSA United States 8112 (2021) [158] 300+789
300+ Panama City, FL MSA United States 10269 (2021) [158] 300+168
300+ Lima Peru 11,400,000
300+ Hyderabad India 74 (2016) [84] 10,700,000
300+ Shantou China 34.8 (2017) [132] 7,950,000
300+ Bandung Indonesia 38.3 (2021) [23] 6,850,000
300+ Dar es Salaam Tanzania 10400 (2019) [51] 6,750,000
300+ Nairobi Kenya 45152 (2019) [107] 6300000
300+ Alexandria Egypt 6,050,000
300+ Abidjan Ivory Coast 27 (2017) [10] 5,950,000
300+ Chittagong Bangladesh 45071 (2019) [44] 5100000
300+ Kabul Afghanistan 36,531 4,625,000
300+ Casablanca Morocco 4,625,000
300+ Cape Town South Africa 4,375,000
300+ Puebla Mexico 31102 (2019) [120] 4,100,000
300+ Jaipur India 1500 (2021) [85] 4,050,000
300+ Lucknow India 25,020 (2019–2[96] 3,900,000
300+ Recife Brazil 22.81 (2014) [121] 3,875,000
300+ Fortaleza Brazil 45128 (2012) [59] 3,750,000
300+ Salvador Brazil 17980 (2016) [124][1 3,650,000
300+ Kyiv Ukraine 45073 (2020) [91] 3500000
300+ Indore India 6,294 (2016–1[31] 3,400,000
300+ Nagpur India 45034 (2019–2[106] 3,375,000
300+ Birmingham United Kingdom39.1 (2020) 3,150,000
300+ Gujranwala Pakistan 15681 (2016) [72] 2,975,000
300+ Patna India 12635 (2011–1[118] 2,800,000
300+ Padua–Treviso–Venice meItaly 34837 (2020) [164][1 2,748,420
300+ Bhopal India 35,125 (2016–1[31] 2,550,000
300+ São José dos Campos Brazil 30148 (2011) [17] 2,528,354
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300+ Zhuhai China 38.0 (2017) [24] 2,325,000
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300+ Santos Brazil 28609 (2011) [17] 1,770,000
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300+ Murcia Spain 33923 (2020) [164][1 1,528,828
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300+ Belgrade Serbia 17400 (2014) [28] 1,430,000
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300+ Batam Indonesia 35.3 1,170,000
300+ Kagoshima Japan 1,126,639
300+ Belfast United Kingdom 45071 (2015) [26] 1,115,936
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300+ Campo Grande Brazil 21794 (2013) [35] 916,001
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300+ Quebec City Canada 36587 (2019) [6] 825,234
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300+ Spartanburg, SC MSA United States 17914 (2021) [158] 335,864
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300+ Evansville, IN-KY MSA United States 21248 (2021) [158] 313,946
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300+ Sherbrooke Canada 7,357 (2019) [6] 221,325
300+ Kelowna Canada 8224 (2019) [6] 218,600
300+ Athens-Clarke County, G United States 11562 (2021) [158] 217,759
300+ Lake Havasu City-Kingma United States 7,037 (2021) [158] 217,692
300+ Barrie Canada 6,382 (2019) [6] 214,350
300+ Columbia, MO MSA United States 12077 (2021) [158] 213,123
300+ St. John's, Newfoundland Canada 10003 (2019) [6] 213,113
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300+ Abbotsford, British Colum Canada 6,141 (2019) [6] 202,497
300+ St. Cloud, MN MSA United States 12202 (2021) [158] 200,406
300+ Florence, SC MSA United States 11018 (2021) [158] 199,259
300+ Ingolstadt Germany 35637 (2020) [164][1 197,560
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300+ Auburn-Opelika, AL MSA United States 7,335 (2021) [158] 177,218
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300+ Santa Fe, NM MSA United States 6,082 (2021) [158] 155,201
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300+ Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ United States 5,399 (2021) [158] 126,050
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300+ Owensboro, KY MSA United States 6,434 (2021) [158] 121,227
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300+ St. Joseph, MO-KS MSA United States 6,700 (2021) [158] 120,424
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300+ Lawrence, KS MSA United States 5,586 (2021) [158] 119,363
300+ Sheboygan, WI MSA United States 7,747 (2021) [158] 117,747
300+ Twin Falls, Idaho United States 5,878 (2021) [158] 116,905
300+ Goldsboro, NC MSA United States 5,761 (2021) [158] 116,835
300+ Watertown-Fort Drum, N United States 6,972 (2021) [158] 116,295
300+ Anniston-Oxford, AL MSA United States 5,108 (2021) [158] 115,972
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300+ Beckley, WV MSA United States 4,563 (2021) [158] 113,698
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300+ Muncie, IN MSA United States 4,486 (2021) [158] 111,871
300+ Longview, WA MSA United States 6,047 (2021) [158] 111,524
300+ Belleville, Ontario Canada 35,855 (2019) [6] 111,180
300+ Lewiston-Auburn, ME MS United States 4,616 (2021) [158] 111,034
300+ Launceston Australia 3,961 (2018–1[13] 110,500
300+ Ballarat Australia 4,460 (2018–1[13] 109,553
300+ Kankakee, IL MSA United States 7,282 (2021) [158] 106,601
300+ Ithaca, NY MSA United States 7,044 (2021) [158] 105,162
300+ Fond du Lac, WI MSA United States 5,817 (2021) [158] 104,362
300+ Gettysburg, PA MSA United States 4,310 (2021) [158] 104,127
300+ Grand Forks, ND-MN MSA United States 4,981 (2021) [158] 103,462
300+ Sebring-Avon Park, FL MS United States 2,894 (2021) [158] 103,296
300+ Gadsden, AL MSA United States 3,175 (2021) [158] 103,162
300+ Bay City, MI MSA United States 4,158 (2021) [158] 102,985
300+ Decatur, IL MSA United States 7,856 (2021) [158] 102,432
300+ Lima, OH MSA United States 8962 (2021) [158] 101,670
300+ Cheyenne, WY MSA United States 6,608 (2021) [158] 100,863
300+ Bendigo Australia 3,961 (2018–1[13] 100,632
300+ Hot Springs, AR MSA United States 3,907 (2021) [158] 100,330
300+ Rome, GA MSA United States 4,539 (2021) [158] 98,771
 300+ Dubuque, IA MSA United States 7,840 (2021) [158] 98,718
300+ Victoria, TX MSA United States 5,082 (2021) [158] 98,127
300+ Cape Girardeau, MO-IL M United States 4,838 (2021) [158] 97,699
300+ Pocatello, ID MSA United States 3,732 (2021) [158] 96,213
300+ Corvallis, OR MSA United States 5,242 (2021) [158] 96,017
300+ Ocean City, NJ MSA United States 6,279 (2021) [158] 95,661
300+ Fairbanks, AK MSA United States 6,477 (2021) [158] 95,593
300+ Cumberland, MD-WV MS United States 4,025 (2021) [158] 94,586
300+ Parkersburg-Vienna, WV United States 4,000 (2021) [158] 88,687
300+ Grants Pass, OR MSA United States 3,666 (2021) [158] 88,346
300+ Pine Bluff, AR MSA United States 3,996 (2021) [158] 86,412
300+ Great Falls, MT MSA United States 4,150 (2021) [158] 84,511
300+ Kokomo, IN MSA United States 4,488 (2021) [158] 83,687
300+ Midland, MI MSA United States 4,807 (2021) [158] 83,457
300+ Elmira, NY MSA United States 4,230 (2021) [158] 83,045
300+ Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA United States 4,916 (2021) [158] 82,959
300+ Hinesville, GA MSA United States 4,427 (2021) [158] 82,863
300+ Columbus, IN MSA United States 7,205 (2021) [158] 82,475
300+ Mackay Australia 6,540 (2018–1[13] 80,148
300+ Casper, WY MSA United States 5,887 (2021) [158] 79,555
300+ Rockhampton Australia 5,342 (2018–1[13] 78,592
300+ Grand Island, NE MSA United States 4,871 (2021) [158] 76,175
300+ Danville, IL MSA United States 3,645 (2021) [158] 73,095
300+ Lewiston, ID-WA MSA United States 2,676 (2021) [158] 64,851
300+ Walla Walla, WA MSA United States 3,642 (2021) [158] 62,682
300+ Enid, OK MSA United States 2,926 (2021) [158] 61,926
300+ Carson City, NV MSA United States 4,225 (2021) [158] 58,993
300+ Wagga Wagga Australia 4,392 (2018–1[13] 56,442
300+ Gladstone Australia 4,464 (2018–1[13] 45,130
300+ Orange Australia 3,204 (2018–1[13] 40,493
300+ Monaco Monaco 6,816 (2020) [102] 39,150
300+ Gibraltar Gibraltar 3,265 (2022) [66][67] 34,003
300+ San Marino San Marino 1,807 (2023) [81] 34,000
300+ Tokelau Tokelau 0.009406225[145] 1,499
300+ Cocos (Keeling) Islands Cocos (Keeling) Islands
0.01101255 (2010) [46] 544

Notes

Cities (metropolitan areas) by percentage of national GDP[edit]

This table contains only the first metropolitan area from a given country by GDP. Data for metropolitan a

GDP National GDP % of

Metropolitan area Country
(billion USD) (billion USD)
national GDP
City of San Jan-54 San Mari ### 90,872
Luxembourg69.45 Luxembou86.90 79,925
Montevideo 49.70 Uruguay 64.28 77,314
Karachi 200.00 Pakistan 348.3 57.43
Seoul 926.79 South Kor1804. 51,355
Riga 20.00 Latvia 40.27 49,670
Taipei 407.84 Taiwan 841.21 48,482
Bangkok 252.13 Thailand 522.01 48,299
Lima 176.45 Peru 372.69 47,344
Manila 192.60 Philippine411.98 46,750
Lisbon 110.00 Portugal 251.92 43,666
Athens 93.70 Greece 222.77 42,061
Tokyo 2055.70 Japan 4912. 41,849
Dhaka 253,300 Banglade 396.54 40,349
Tallinn 15.00 Estonia 37.20 40,320
Tbilisi 8.00 Georgia 20.89 38,298
Yerevan May-23 Armenia ### 37,232
Minsk 22.00 Belarus 59.39 37,041
Abidjan 27.00 Ivory Coa73.05 36,963
Tel Aviv 188.42 Israel 520.70 36,186
Istanbul 247.31 Turkey 692.38 35,719
Copenhagen134.40 Denmark 399.10 33,676
Paris 984,235 France 3448. 28,920
Auckland 79.66 New Zeal 257.21 30,971
Helsinki 90.80 Finland 297.62 30,509
Kabul 6.00 Afghanist20.14 29,797
Budapest 58.50 Hungary 197.81 29,573
London 978.40 United K 3376. 28,981
Moscow 504.81 Russia 1829. 27,599
Stockholm 170.00 Sweden 621.24 27,365
Belgrade 17.40 Serbia 65.04 26,754
Sofia 22.40 Bulgaria 89.53 25,019
Abu Dhabi 119.00 United Ar501.35 23,736
Jakarta 304.20 Indonesia1289. 23,594
Vienna 112.00 Austria 479.82 23,342
Dublin 118.72 Ireland 516.15 23,001
Sydney 398.04 Australia 1748. 22,767
Bucharest 63.43 Romania 286.51 22,139
Amsterdam-223.00 Netherlan1013. 22,001
Prague 64.00 Czech Rep296.24 21,604
Toronto 452.49 Canada 2221. 20,371
Madrid 280.94 Spain 1435. 19,570
Mexico City 250.46 Mexico 1322. 18,935
Almaty 36.00 Kazakhsta193.61 18,594
Johannesbu76.00 South Afr426.17 17,833
Brussels 99.00 Belgium 609.89 16,233
Milan 329.53 Italy 2058. 16,010
Ho Chi Minh61.70 Vietnam 408.95 15,088
Buenos Aire84.70 Argentina564.28 15,010
Rhine-Ruhr 636.45 Germany 4256. 14,952
Lagos 74.67 Nigeria 510.59 14,624
Kaunas 10.00 Lithuania 69.78 14,330
Warsaw 100.00 Poland 699.56 14,295
São Paulo 261.64 Brazil 1833. 14,272
Kuala Lumpu59.83 Malaysia 439.37 13,617
Dar es Sala Oct-40 Tanzania 77.51 13,418
Oslo 71.68 Norway 541.94 13,227
Kyiv 25.70 Ukraine 198.32 12,959
Nairobi 14.80 Kenya 114.68 12,906
Mumbai 277.98 India 3534. 7,864
New York 1874.40 United St 25346 7,395
Shanghai 680.00 China 19911 3,415

Cities by wealth
'(2022) [11] JAPANESE 1 ARABIC 1
'(2021) [159] ENGLISH 2 BENGALCE
'(2021) [159] 3 CHECK
'(2022) [11] 4 CHINESE 1
'(2022) [20] FRENCH 5 DANISH
'(2022) [11] KOREAN 6 DUTCH
'(2021) [159] 7 ENGLISH 1
'(2022) [11] 8 FINNISH
'(2021) [159] 9 FRENCH 1
'(2022) [11] CHINESE 10 GERMAN 1
'(2022) [11] 11 GREEK
'(2021) [159] 12 GÜRCÜCE
'(2021) [159] 13 HEBREW
'(2021) [159] 14 HINDI 1
'(2021) [159] 15 HUNGARIAN
'(2023) [81] 16 İKİNCİ ÇİNCE 1
'(2022) [11] RUSSIAN 17 ITALIAN 1
'(2021) [159] 18 JAPANESE 1
'(2021) [159] 19 JAVA 1
'(2021) [159] 20 KATALAN
'(2021) [136] 21 KAZAKH
'(2021) [7] 22 KENYA 1
'(2021) [159] 23 KOREAN 1
'(2021) [159] 24 LAZCA
'(2022) [11] 25 MALAY 1
'(2021) [45] 26 NIGERIAN 1
'(2020) [71] 27 NORWEGIAN
'(2022) [11] 28 PHILLIPINO 1
'(2023) [81] 29 POLISH 1
'(2022) [11] 30 PORTEQUESE 1
'(2022) [11] 31 RUMENIAN
'(2021) [159] 32 RUSSIAN 1
'(2022) [11] JAVA 33 SPANISH 1
'(2021) [140] 34 SWEDISH
'(2021) [159] 35 THAI 1
'(2021) [159] 36 TÜRKÇE 1
'(2022) [11] HINDI 37 UKRAINIAN
'(2021) [153] 38 VIEATNAMES 1
'(2021) [20]
'(2021) [159] 1 SANSKRIT
'(2022) [11] PORTEQUESE ETRUSCAN
'(2021) [43] ANCIENT EGPYTIAN
'(2021) [109] HEBREW Biblical Hebrew
'(2021) [159] CORNISH
'(2022) [11] SUMERIAN
'(2022) [11] THAI GOTHIC
'(2022) [11] SPANISH ARAMEIC
'(2020) [166] COPTIC
'(2021) [76] LATIN
'(2022) [11] TÜRKÇE GOTHIC
'(2021) [144] HETITE
'(2020) [166] GERMAN
'(2020) [166]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [166]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [166]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [166] DUTCH
'(2021) [20]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [20]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [166]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11] PHILLIPINO
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [143] HEBREW
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [166]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [166] KATALAN
'(2021) [20] DANISH
'(2022) [11]
'(2019) [7]
'(2020) [166] SWEDISH
'(2020) [166] ITALIAN
'(2020) [166]

'(2020) [166]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11] BENGALCE
'(2022) [11]
'(2017)
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [166]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2017) [60]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [167]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11] ARABIC
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [20] POLISH
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [53]
'(2020) [168]
'(2021) [20]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [20] CHECK
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [166]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [166] FINNISH
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [20]
'(2020) [166]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [166]
'(2021) [159]
'(2015) [42]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11] VIEATNAMESE
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [20]
'(2020) [166]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [169]
'(2021) [20] HUNGARIAN
'(2020) [82]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [166] GREEK
'(2021) [170]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2023) [15]
'(2020) [166]
'(2009) [127]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [166]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [20]
'(2022) [11] NIGERIAN
'(2022) [11] İKİNCİ ÇİNCE
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [20]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11] NORWEGIAN
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [166] RUMENIAN
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2020) [166]
'(2021) [20]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [166]
'(2020) [171][172][173]
'(2021) [175]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [166]
'(2020) [166]
'(2019) [174]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [54][55]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [176]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2014) [92]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [166]
'(2022) [11] MALAY
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [166]
'(2021) [159]

'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [177]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2015) [112]
'(2021) [178]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [157]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [166]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2011) [119]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [167]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [32]
'(2021) [159]
'(2017) [155]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [180]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [181]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [179]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [32]
'(2020) [182]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020)
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [183]
'(2020) [166]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2018) [65]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [20]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2015) [89]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [166]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [20]
'(2020) [166]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [185]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2019) [73]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020)
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11] KENYA
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11] BENGALI
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2021) [20]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11] UKRAINIAN
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [189]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [128]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11] KAZAKH
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [186]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [138]
'(2020) [141]
'(2022) [134]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2020) [191]
'(2020) [192]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11]
'(2022) [11] GÜRCÜCE LAZCA
'(2022) [11]
'(2015) [89]
'(2020) [27]
'(2020) [166]
'(2021) 19th
'(2020) [190]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2019) [7]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2023) [81]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [149]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2018) [70]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [187]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [57]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [37]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [184]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [9]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [32]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [82]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2020) [38]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [88]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [18]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [50]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2018) [137]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [129]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2016) [113]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [151]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [63][64]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [79]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2020) [188]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2018) [148]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [34]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2018) [122]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2019) [7]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [95]
'(2020) [22]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [29]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
 '(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2018) [97]
'(2021) [159]
'(2018) [122]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2021) [159]
'(2018) [70]
'(2018) [69]
'(2018) [70]
'(2021) [103]
'(2020) [68]
'(2023) [81]
'(2016) [146]
'(2016) [47]

Data for metropolitan areas is as in the previous section of this article. Data for countries is from List of countries by GDP (nomin
 Antiquity[edit]
Classical Sumerian (literary language of Sumer, c. 26th to 23rd centuries BC)
Middle Egyptian (literary language of Ancient Egypt from c. the 20th century BC to the 4th century A
Biblical Hebrew Old Babylonian (the Akkadian language from c. 20th to 16th centuries BC, the imitated standard for later liter
Middle Assyrian (the Akkadian language from c. 16th to 13th centuries BC)
Vedic Sanskrit (the form of Sanskrit before Classical standardization was used in Vedic texts from c. 15th to 1
Classical Hebrew (the language of the Tanakh, in particular of the prophetic books of c. the 7th and
Old Persian (court language of the Achaemenid Empire, 6th to 4th centuries BC)
Classical Chinese (based on the literary language, Yayan, used in the capital Luoyang of the Eastern
Classical Greek (Attic dialect of the 5th century BC)
Classical Sanskrit (described by Pāṇini's Ashtadhyayi of the 4th century BC)[4][5]
Classical Tamil (Sangam literature c. 2nd century BC to 2nd century AD, defined by Tolkāppiyam)[6]
Classical Pali (Buddhist Canon used this language from 2nd centuries BC)
Classical Latin (literary language of the 1st century BC)
Classical Mandaic (literary Aramaic of Mandaeism, 1st century AD)
Classical Syriac (literary Aramaic of Syriac Christianity, 3rd to 5th centuries)
Middle Persian (court language of the Sassanid Empire, 3rd to 7th centuries)
Classical Coptic (language of Egypt and the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria, 3rd to 13th centu
Middle Ages[edit]
Ge'ez (language of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, the Garima Gospels are dated from t
Classical Armenian (oldest attested form of Armenian from the 5th century and literary language unt
Classical Arabic (based on the language of the Qur'an, 7th century to present)
 Classical Kannada (court language of Rashtrakuta empire, earliest available literary work is the Kavi
Old Saxon (language of Saxon Christian literature, 9th to 12th centuries)
Old English (language of Beowulf and the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle with many divergent written dialec
Old French (language of Chivalric romance, 8th to 14th centuries)
Old Georgian (language of Georgia, 5th to 11th centuries.)
Old East Slavic (language of the Kievan Rus', 9th to 13th centuries)
New Persian (language of classical Persian literature, 9th to present)
Old Nubian (language of Nubia, 9th or 10th to 15th centuries)
Old Javanese (language of Old Javanese literature, used primarily during Hindu-Buddhist Javanese
Old Church Slavonic (language of the First Bulgarian Empire during its Golden Age, 10th century, ea
Classical Tibetan (religious and literary language of Tibet, 10th century to present)
Classical Japanese (language of Heian period literature, 10th to 12th centuries)
Middle Korean (language of Goryeo and Joseon, 10th to 16th centuries)
Old Occitan (language of the troubadours, 11th to 14th centuries)
Middle High German (language of Medieval German literature, 11th to 14th centuries)
Old Serbian (language of Serbia before its conquest by the Ottoman Empire, 11th to 14th centuries)
Classical Telugu (The earliest available literary work is the Telugu Mahabharata, 1067 AD)
Classical Malayalam (The earliest extant prose work is the Ramacharitam, 12th century)[10]
Classical Odia (language of Odia literature, 12th to 18th centuries)
Old Norse (language of the Viking Age, from the 12th century)
Middle Bulgarian (language of the Second Bulgarian Empire, 12th to 15th centuries)
Middle Low German (language of the Hanseatic League, 12th to 17th centuries)
Old Uyghur (Turkic language which was spoken in Qocho from the 9th–14th centuries and in Gansu)
Classical Icelandic (the language of the Icelandic sagas, 13th century)
Classical Catalan (language of literature in the Crown of Aragon, 13th to 14th centuries)
Classical Manding (language of the Mali Empire, 13th to 16th centuries)
Old Ruthenian (one language of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, 13th to 16th centuries)
Old Anatolian Turkish (11th to 15th centuries)
Classical Ge'ez (language of Golden Age of Ge'ez literature, 13th to 16th centuries)
Classical Irish or Classical Gaelic (language of the 13th to 18th centuries Scottish and Irish Gaelic literature)
Classical Wolof (language of the Wolof Empire, 13th to 19th centuries)
Middle English (language of The Canterbury Tales, 14th to 15th centuries, with many divergent writte
Middle French (language of the French Renaissance, 14th to 17th centuries)
Classical Hungarian (language of Hungarian literature, 14th to 15th centuries)
Classical Songhai (lingua franca of the Songhai Empire, 14th to 16th centuries)
Early New High German (language of the Holy Roman Empire, the German Renaissance, and the P
Classical Malay (language of Maritime Southeast Asia, 14th to 18th centuries)
Chagatai (classical Turkic language of Central Asia and the Volga, 14th to early 20th centuries)
Angkorian Old Khmer (language of the Khmer Empire, from 14th century)
Pre-Colonial Americas[edit]
Classical Maya (the language of the mature Maya civilization, 3rd to 9th centuries)
Classical Nahuatl (lingua franca of 16th-century central Mexico)
Classical Quechua (lingua franca of the 16th-century Inca Empire)
Classical Kʼicheʼ (a Mayan language of 16th-century Guatemala)
Classical Tupi (language of 16th to 18th centuries Brazil)
st of countries by GDP (nominal) (IMF). Luxembourg City-Trier is partially in Germany but only Luxembourg's national GDP is c
entury BC to the 4th century AD)
he imitated standard for later literary works)

d in Vedic texts from c. 15th to 10th centuries BC)

phetic books of c. the 7th and 6th centuries BC)
nturies BC)
capital Luoyang of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty from c. the 5th century BC)

AD, defined by Tolkāppiyam)[6]

of Alexandria, 3rd to 13th centuries, liturgical language to the present day)

arima Gospels are dated from the 5th century to the 10th century by various scholars)
ntury and literary language until the 18th century)
ailable literary work is the Kavirājamārga of 850 AD)[7]

h many divergent written dialects, but partially standardized in West Saxon form)

ring Hindu-Buddhist Javanese kingdom era from 10th to 15th centuries) [8][9]
s Golden Age, 10th century, earliest manuscript is Freising manuscripts)

o 14th centuries)
Empire, 11th to 14th centuries)
ata, 1067 AD)
itam, 12th century)[10]

15th centuries)

centuries and in Gansu)

to 14th centuries)

o 16th centuries)

6th centuries)
ttish and Irish Gaelic literature)

ries, with many divergent written dialects, but partially standardized based on London speech)

erman Renaissance, and the Protestant Reformation, 14th to 17th centuries)

rly 20th centuries)

th centuries)
uxembourg's national GDP is considered.
Major metropolitan areas contributing at least 0.25% of world GDP
Rank Rank Metropolitan area Country/UNSD subregion[4]

(nominal) (PPP)

1 1 Greater Tokyo Area Japan Eastern Asia

2 2 New York metropolitan area United States
North America
3 3 Greater Los Angeles United States
North America
4 5 Paris metropolitan area France Western Europe
5 6 London metropolitan area United Kingdom
Northern Europe
6 4 Seoul Capital Area South Korea
Eastern Asia
7 13 Chicago metropolitan area United States
North America
8 10 Keihanshin Japan Eastern Asia
9 15 Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region GermanyWestern Europe
10 7 Shanghai China Eastern Asia
11 21 San Francisco United States
North America
12 9 Beijing China Eastern Asia
13 24 Washington metropolitan area United States
North America
14 28 Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex United States
North America
15 29 Greater Boston United States
North America
16 8 Moscow metropolitan area Russia Eastern Europe
17 30 Greater Houston United States
North America
18 14 Shenzhen China Eastern Asia
19 34 Greater Philadelphia United States
North America
20 31 Greater Toronto Area Canada North America
21 35 Seattle metropolitan area United States
North America
22 36 Atlanta metropolitan area United States
North America
23 22 Taipei–Keelung metropolitan area Taiwan Eastern Asia
24 17 Chongqing China Eastern Asia
25 16 Guangzhou China Eastern Asia
26 Sydney Australia Oceania
27 42 Miami metropolitan area United States
North America
28 40 Chūkyō metropolitan area Japan Eastern Asia
29 19 Singapore SingaporeEastern Asia
30 32 Hong Kong Hong Kong Eastern Asia
31 47 Santa Clara County, California United States
North America
32 39 Milan metropolitan area Italy Southern Europe
33 Melbourne Australia Oceania
34 12 Jakarta metropolitan area IndonesiaSouth-Eastern Asia
35 27 Suzhou China Eastern Asia
36 48 San Diego County, California United States
North America
37 44 Madrid metropolitan area Spain Southern Europe
 38 49 Phoenix metropolitan area United States
North America
39 18 Mumbai Metropolitan Region India South Asia
40 20 National Capital Region (India) India South Asia
41 50 Minneapolis–Saint Paul United States
North America
42 51 Metro Detroit United States
North America
43 23 Greater São Paulo Brazil South America
44 33 Chengdu China Eastern Asia
45 Busan–Gyeongnam Area South Korea
Eastern Asia
46 25 Bangkok Metropolitan Region Thailand South-Eastern Asia
47 26 Greater Mexico City Mexico North America
48 Munich Metropolitan Region GermanyWestern Europe
49 41 Hangzhou China Eastern Asia
50 11 Istanbul Turkey Western Asia
51 Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region GermanyWestern Europe
52 45 Tianjin China Eastern Asia
43 Greater Buenos Aires ArgentinaSouth America
38 Greater Dhaka Bangladesh
South Asia
37 Wuhan China Eastern Asia
46 Nanjing China Eastern Asia

List[edit]
Each of the columns in the table is sortable by pressing on the arrows at the head of the column.
[Specify criteria for inclusion.]

<<<<< Countr
<<<<< City proper/metropolitan area y/
<<<<< region

270 Geneva Switzerland

121 Zürich Switzerland
300+ Kabul Afghanistan
157 Buenos Aires Argentina
300+ Yerevan Armenia
28 Sydney Australia
31 Melbourne Australia
75 Brisbane Australia
118 Perth Australia
203 Adelaide Australia
300+ Canberra Australia
300+ Gold Coast Australia
300+ Sunshine Coast Australia
300+ Newcastle Australia
300+ Hobart Australia
300+ Cairns Australia
300+ Townsville Australia
300+ Geelong Australia
300+ Toowoomba Australia
300+ Mackay Australia
300+ Wollongong Australia
300+ Rockhampton Australia
300+ Gladstone Australia
300+ Ballarat Australia
300+ Wagga Wagga Australia
300+ Bendigo Australia
300+ Launceston Australia
300+ Orange Australia
97 Vienna Austria
272 Linz Austria
91 Dhaka Bangladesh
300+ Chittagong Bangladesh
300+ Minsk Belarus
60 Brussels Capital Region Belgium
197 Antwerp metropolitan area Belgium
300+ Ghent metropolitan area Belgium
41 São Paulo Brazil
61 Rio de Janeiro Brazil
202 Brasília Brazil
222 Curitiba Brazil
228 Belo Horizonte Brazil
265 Porto Alegre Brazil
294 Campinas Brazil
300+ Manaus Brazil
300+ São José dos Campos Brazil
300+ Santos Brazil
300+ Vitória Brazil
300+ Recife Brazil
300+ Goiânia Brazil
300+ Fortaleza Brazil
300+ Sorocaba Brazil
300+ Jundiaí Brazil
300+ Salvador Brazil
300+ Uberlandia Brazil
300+ São José dos Pinhais Brazil
300+ Campo Grande Brazil
300+ Anápolis Brazil
300+ Campos dos Goytacazes Brazil
22 Toronto Canada
76 Montreal Canada
107 Vancouver Canada
 159 Calgary Canada
190 Edmonton Canada
195 Ottawa Canada
300+ Quebec City Canada
300+ Winnipeg Canada
300+ Hamilton, Ontario Canada
300+ Kitchener, Ontario Canada
300+ London, Ontario Canada
300+ Halifax, Nova Scotia Canada
300+ Victoria, British Columbia Canada
300+ Saskatoon Canada
300+ Regina, Saskatchewan Canada
300+ St. Catharines–Niagara Falls Canada
300+ Windsor, Ontario Canada
300+ Oshawa Canada
300+ St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador Canada
300+ Kelowna Canada
300+ Guelph Canada
300+ Greater Sudbury Canada
300+ Sherbrooke Canada
300+ Kingston, Ontario Canada
300+ Barrie Canada
300+ Saguenay, Quebec Canada
300+ Moncton Canada
300+ Abbotsford, British Columbia Canada
300+ Trois-Rivières Canada
300+ Lethbridge Canada
300+ Thunder Bay Canada
300+ Saint John, New Brunswick Canada
300+ Brantford Canada
300+ Belleville, Ontario Canada
300+ Peterborough, Ontario Canada
172 Santiago Chile
10 Shanghai China
11 Beijing China
21 Shenzhen China
26 Chongqing China
27 Guangzhou China
34 Suzhou China
38 Wuhan China
42 Chengdu China
43 Nanjing China
49 Hangzhou China
51 Tianjin China
54 Ningbo China
 62 Changsha China
85 Qingdao China
93 Wuxi China
96 Xian China
99 Zhengzhou China
100 Hefei China
102 Foshan China
105 Jinan China
106 Nantong China
109 Wenzhou China
111 Fuzhou China
114 Dongguan China
120 Dalian China
123 Yantai China
136 Changzhou China
137 Xuzhou China
139 Tangshan China
140 Changchun China
142 Harbin China
143 Shenyang China
145 Xiamen China
163 Shijiazhuang China
179 Nanchang China
183 Kunming China
186 Zibo China
209 Dongying China
233 Nanning China
239 Zhongshan China
248 Huhehaote China
251 Wulumuqi China
269 Baotou China
298 Daqing China
300+ Zhuhai China
300+ Shantou China
193 Anshan China
208 Taiyuan China
300+ Cocos (Keeling) Islands Cocos (Keeling) Islands
92 Bogotá Colombia
255 Medellín Colombia
119 Prague metropolitan area Czech Republic
74 Greater Copenhagen Denmark
230 Aarhus Denmark
300+ Alexandria Egypt
130 Cairo Egypt
125 Greater Helsinki Finland
 5 Paris metropolitan area France
104 Aix-Marseille-Provence Metropolis France
115 Lyon France
131 European Metropolis of Lille France
182 Bordeaux France
199 Toulouse Métropole France
201 Nantes France
234 Grenoble metropolitan area France
247 Métropole Rouen Normandie France
253 Strasbourg France
255 Rennes Métropole France
260 Métropole Nice Côte d'Azur France
266 Montpellier Méditerranée Métropole France
300+ Tbilisi Georgia
52 Berlin Metropolitan Region Germany
55 Munich Metropolitan Region Germany
64 Ruhr Area Germany
70 Hamburg Metropolitan Region Germany
79 Frankfurt/Rhine-Main Germany
81 Stuttgart Metropolitan Region Germany
122 Cologne Bonn Region Germany
132 Düsseldorf Germany
175 Nuremberg Metropolitan Region Germany
196 Hannover Germany
200 Region Braunschweig Germany
212 Rhine-Neckar Germany
225 Bremen Germany
241 Dresden Germany
300+ Karlsruhe Germany
289 Leipzig Germany
300+ Ingolstadt Germany
300+ Heidelberg Germany
300+ Gibraltar Gibraltar
155 Athens Metropolitan Area Greece
29 Hong Kong Hong Kong
151 Budapest metropolitan area Hungary
37 Mumbai India
39 National Capital Region (India) India
119 Bengaluru India
146 Pune India
170 Ahmedabad India
300+ Hyderabad India
198 Chennai India
219 Surat India
276 Vishakhapatnam India
 284 Coimbatore India
300+ Nagpur India
300+ Chandigarh India
300+ Jaipur India
300+ Patna India
300+ Lucknow India
300+ Indore India
300+ Bhopal India
215 Kolkata India
33 Jakarta Indonesia
149 Surabaya Indonesia
235 Medan Indonesia
286 Semarang Indonesia
300+ Tangerang Indonesia
300+ Bandung Indonesia
300+ Batam Indonesia
300+ Palembang Indonesia
57 Greater Dublin Area Ireland
114 Metropolitan Cork Ireland
68 Tel Aviv Israel
259 Jerusalem Israel
295 Haifa Israel
53 Milan metropolitan area Italy
78 Rome metropolitan area Italy
171 Turin metropolitan area Italy
205 Naples metropolitan area Italy
261 Brescia metropolitan area Italy
264 Bologna metropolitan area Italy
292 Bergamo metropolitan area Italy
300 Metropolitan City of Florence Italy
300+ Padua–Treviso–Venice metropolitan area Italy
300+ Verona metropolitan area Italy
300+ Abidjan Ivory Coast
1 Tokyo Japan
8 Osaka–Kobe Japan
30 Nagoya Japan
72 Fukuoka–Kitakyushu Japan
158 Sapporo Japan
207 Okayama Japan
210 Sendai Japan
211 Hiroshima Japan
232 Hamamatsu Japan
263 Shizuoka Japan
277 Niigata Japan
297 Kumamoto Japan
300+ Kagoshima Japan
300+ Almaty Kazakhstan
300+ Nairobi Kenya
84 Kuwait City Kuwait
156 Luxembourg metropolitan area Luxembourg
300+ Macau Macau
218 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
300+ George Town Malaysia
47 Mexico City Mexico
101 Monterrey Mexico
300+ Puebla Mexico
167 Guadalajara Mexico
300+ Monaco Monaco
300+ Casablanca Morocco
59 Amsterdam metropolitan area Netherlands
134 Rotterdam Netherlands
150 Utrecht Netherlands
217 The Hague Netherlands
257 Eindhoven Netherlands
164 Auckland New Zealand
178 Lagos Nigeria
184 Oslo Norway
279 Faisalabad Pakistan
300+ Gujranwala Pakistan
64 Karachi Pakistan
221 Lahore Pakistan
300+ Multan Pakistan
300+ Lima Peru
66 Manila Philippines
112 Warsaw metropolitan area Poland
267 Katowice metropolitan area Poland
147 Lisbon metropolitan area Portugal
288 Porto metropolitan area Portugal
280 San Juan Puerto Rico
188 Bucharest Metropolitan Area Romania
17 Moscow Russia
165 Saint Petersburg Russia
300+ San Marino San Marino
89 Jeddah-Mecca Saudi Arabia
86 Riyadh Saudi Arabia
300+ Belgrade Serbia
16 Singapore Singapore
176 Johannesburg South Africa
300+ Cape Town South Africa
254 Durban South Africa
 227 East Rand South Africa
245 Pretoria South Africa
6 Seoul South Korea
45 Busan-Gyeongnam Area South Korea
231 Daegu South Korea
299 Daejeon South Korea
300+ Gwangju South Korea
48 Madrid Metropolitan Area Spain
73 Barcelona metropolitan area Spain
204 Valencia Spain
283 Seville Spain
300+ Alicante metropolitan area Spain
300+ Bilbao metropolitan area Spain
300+ Murcia Spain
77 Stockholm metropolitan area Sweden
148 Gothenburg Sweden
206 Malmö Sweden
25 Taipei Taiwan
300+ Hsinchu Taiwan
117 Kaohsiung Taiwan
116 Taichung Taiwan
174 Tainan Taiwan
152 Taoyuan Taiwan
300+ Dar es Salaam Tanzania
46 Bangkok Thailand
300+ Tokelau Tokelau
50 Istanbul Turkey
177 Ankara Turkey
168 Bursa Turkey
169 Izmir Turkey
300+ Kyiv Ukraine
110 Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates
129 Dubai United Arab Emirates
300+ Sharjah United Arab Emirates
4 London United Kingdom
128 Manchester United Kingdom
192 Glasgow United Kingdom
249 Cardiff-Newport United Kingdom
252 Liverpool United Kingdom
290 Sheffield United Kingdom
300+ Birmingham United Kingdom
300+ Leeds United Kingdom
300+ Edinburgh United Kingdom
300+ Belfast United Kingdom
300+ Aberdeen United Kingdom
300+ Bristol United Kingdom
300+ Coventry United Kingdom
2 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA MetropUnited States
3 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA MSA United States
7 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI MSA United States
9 San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA MSA United States
12 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-M United States
13 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX MSA United States
14 Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX MSA United States
15 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH MSA United States
18 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA MSA United States
19 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE United States
20 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Alpharetta, GA MSA United States
23 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL M United States
24 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA MSA United States
32 Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ MSA United States
35 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI M United States
36 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Metropolitan StaUnited States
40 San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA MSA United States
44 Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO MSA United States
56 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD MSA United States
58 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA MSA United States
63 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC MSA United States
65 Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TX MSA United States
67 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL MSA United States
69 St. Louis, MO-IL MSA United States
71 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA MSA United States
80 Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN MSA United States
82 Pittsburgh, PA MSA United States
83 Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL MSA United States
87 Nashville-Davidson–Murfreesboro–Franklin, United States
88 Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN MSA United States
90 Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA MSA United States
94 Columbus, OH MSA United States
95 Kansas City, MO-KS MSA United States
98 San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX MSA United States
103 Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV MSA United States
108 Cleveland-Elyria, OH MSA United States
113 Salt Lake City, UT MSA United States
124 Raleigh-Cary, NC MSA United States
126 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-N United States
127 Hartford-East Hartford-Middletown, CT MSA United States
133 Jacksonville, FL MSA United States
135 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT MSA United States
138 Providence-Warwick, RI-MA MSA United States
144 Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI MSA United States
153 Oklahoma City, OK MSA United States
154 Memphis, TN-MS-AR MSA United States
161 Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN MSA United States
162 New Orleans-Metairie, LA MSA United States
166 Richmond, VA MSA United States
173 Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY MSA United States
180 Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY MSA United States
181 Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA MSA United States
185 Birmingham-Hoover, AL MSA United States
189 Rochester, NY MSA United States
191 Grand Rapids-Kentwood, MI MSA United States
194 Urban Honolulu, HI MSA United States
213 Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA MSA United States
214 Durham-Chapel Hill, NC MSA United States
216 Tulsa, OK MSA United States
220 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA MSA United States
223 New Haven-Milford, CT MSA United States
224 Madison, WI MSA United States
226 Baton Rouge, LA MSA United States
229 Worcester, MA-CT MSA United States
236 Knoxville, TN MSA United States
237 Greenville-Anderson, SC MSA United States
238 Bakersfield, CA MSA United States
240 Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ MSA United States
242 Charleston-North Charleston, SC MSA United States
243 Tucson, AZ MSA United States
244 Fresno, CA MSA United States
250 Albuquerque, NM MSA United States
256 Columbia, SC MSA United States
262 Syracuse, NY MSA United States
268 North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL MSA United States
271 Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA MSA United States
273 Trenton-Princeton, NJ MSA United States
274 Boise, ID MSA United States
275 Colorado Springs, CO MSA United States
281 Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR MSA United States
285 Dayton, OH MSA United States
287 Akron, OH MSA United States
291 Wichita, KS MSA United States
293 Toledo, OH MSA United States
296 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL MSA United States
300+ Midland, TX MSA United States
300+ Portland-South Portland, ME MSA United States
300+ Winston-Salem, NC MSA United States
300+ El Paso, TX MSA United States
300+ Greensboro-High Point, NC MSA United States
300+ Provo-Orem, UT MSA United States
300+ Stockton, CA MSA United States
300+ Reno, NV MSA United States
300+ Ogden-Clearfield, UT MSA United States
300+ Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA MSA United States
300+ Huntsville, AL MSA United States
300+ Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA MSA United States
300+ Boulder, CO MSA United States
300+ Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL MSA United States
300+ Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR MSA United States
300+ Vallejo, CA MSA United States
300+ Lexington-Fayette, KY MSA United States
300+ Manchester-Nashua, NH MSA United States
300+ Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA MSA United States
300+ Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC MSA United States
300+ Jackson, MS MSA United States
300+ Salinas, CA MSA United States
300+ Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL MSA United States
300+ Springfield, MA MSA United States
300+ Scranton–Wilkes-Barre, PA MSA United States
300+ Lansing-East Lansing, MI MSA United States
300+ Chattanooga, TN-GA MSA United States
300+ Anchorage, AK MSA United States
300+ Lancaster, PA MSA United States
300+ Modesto, CA MSA United States
300+ Sioux Falls, SD MSA United States
300+ Savannah, GA MSA United States
300+ Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL M United States
300+ McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX MSA United States
300+ Salisbury, MD-DE MSA United States
300+ Corpus Christi, TX MSA United States
300+ Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL MSA United States
300+ Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX MSA United States
300+ Asheville, NC MSA United States
300+ Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL MSA United States
300+ Fayetteville, NC MSA United States
300+ Shreveport-Bossier City, LA MSA United States
300+ Naples-Marco Island, FL MSA United States
300+ Springfield, MO MSA United States
300+ Mobile, AL MSA United States
300+ Ann Arbor, MI MSA United States
300+ Peoria, IL MSA United States
300+ York-Hanover, PA MSA United States
300+ Lafayette, LA MSA United States
300+ Lincoln, NE MSA United States
300+ Greeley, CO MSA United States
300+ Reading, PA MSA United States
300+ Green Bay, WI MSA United States
300+ Killeen-Temple, TX MSA United States
300+ Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, S United States
300+ Salem, OR MSA United States
300+ Fort Wayne, IN MSA United States
300+ Evansville, IN-KY MSA United States
300+ Gulfport-Biloxi, MS MSA United States
300+ Port St. Lucie, FL MSA United States
300+ Visalia, CA MSA United States
300+ Fort Collins, CO MSA United States
300+ Montgomery, AL MSA United States
300+ Canton-Massillon, OH MSA United States
300+ Tallahassee, FL MSA United States
300+ Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA MSA United States
300+ Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL MSA United States
300+ Eugene-Springfield, OR MSA United States
300+ Gainesville, FL MSA United States
300+ Wilmington, NC MSA United States
300+ Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA MSA United States
300+ Spartanburg, SC MSA United States
300+ Kennewick-Richland, WA MSA United States
300+ Fargo, ND-MN MSA United States
300+ Elkhart-Goshen, IN MSA United States
300+ Flint, MI MSA United States
300+ Longview, TX MSA United States
300+ South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI MSA United States
300+ Norwich-New London, CT MSA United States
300+ Rockford, IL MSA United States
300+ Cedar Rapids, IA MSA United States
300+ Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC MSA United States
300+ Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH MSA United States
300+ Columbus, GA-AL MSA United States
300+ Lubbock, TX MSA United States
300+ Amarillo, TX MSA United States
300+ Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA MSA United States
300+ Appleton, Wisconsin metropolitan area United States
300+ Duluth, MN-WI MSA United States
300+ San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA MSA United States
300+ College Station-Bryan, TX MSA United States
300+ Lake Charles, LA MSA United States
300+ Charlottesville, VA MSA United States
300+ Burlington-South Burlington, VT MSA United States
300+ Barnstable Town, MA MSA United States
300+ Bloomington, IL MSA United States
300+ Waco, TX MSA United States
300+ Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA MSA United States
300+ Roanoke, VA MSA United States
300+ Utica-Rome, NY MSA United States
300+ Clarksville, TN-KY MSA United States
300+ Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA MSA United States
300+ Laredo, TX MSA United States
300+ Gainesville, GA MSA United States
300+ Charleston, WV MSA United States
300+ Rochester, MN MSA United States
300+ Brownsville-Harlingen, TX MSA United States
300+ Champaign-Urbana, IL MSA United States
300+ Bellingham, WA MSA United States
300+ Kalamazoo-Portage, MI MSA United States
300+ Springfield, IL MSA United States
300+ Tyler, TX MSA United States
300+ Tuscaloosa, AL MSA United States
300+ Ocala, FL MSA United States
300+ Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV MSA United States
300+ Bend, OR MSA United States
300+ Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN MSA United States
300+ Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ MSA United States
300+ Binghamton, NY MSA United States
300+ St. Cloud, MN MSA United States
300+ Columbia, MO MSA United States
300+ Iowa City, IA MSA United States
300+ Macon-Bibb County, GA MSA United States
300+ Oshkosh-Neenah, WI MSA United States
300+ Billings, MT MSA United States
300+ Athens-Clarke County, GA MSA United States
300+ Lynchburg, VA MSA United States
300+ Odessa, TX MSA United States
300+ Wausau-Weston, WI MSA United States
300+ Wheeling, WV-OH MSA United States
300+ Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA MSA United States
300+ Florence, SC MSA United States
300+ Medford, OR MSA United States
300+ Fort Smith, AR-OK MSA United States
300+ Topeka, KS MSA United States
300+ Greenville, NC MSA United States
300+ Erie, PA MSA United States
300+ Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI MSA United States
300+ Eau Claire, WI MSA United States
300+ Panama City, FL MSA United States
300+ Sioux City, IA-NE-SD MSA United States
300+ Napa, CA MSA United States
300+ Chico, CA MSA United States
300+ Dover, DE MSA United States
300+ Yakima, WA MSA United States
300+ Idaho Falls, ID MSA United States
300+ El Centro, CA MSA United States
300+ Jacksonville, NC MSA United States
300+ Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL MSA United States
300+ Jackson, TN MSA United States
300+ State College, PA MSA United States
300+ Redding, CA MSA United States
300+ Saginaw, MI MSA United States
300+ Houma-Thibodaux, LA MSA United States
300+ Hilton Head Island-Bluffton, SC MSA United States
300+ Racine, WI MSA United States
300+ Warner Robins, GA MSA United States
300+ Merced, CA MSA United States
300+ Yuma, AZ MSA United States
300+ Lima, OH MSA United States
300+ Jefferson City, MO MSA United States
300+ Abilene, TX MSA United States
300+ Monroe, LA MSA United States
300+ Kingston, NY MSA United States
300+ Morgantown, WV MSA United States
300+ California-Lexington Park, MD MSA United States
300+ Janesville-Beloit, WI MSA United States
300+ Terre Haute, IN MSA United States
300+ East Stroudsburg, PA MSA United States
300+ Niles, MI MSA United States
300+ Flagstaff, AZ MSA United States
300+ Winchester, VA-WV MSA United States
300+ Bowling Green, KY MSA United States
300+ Las Cruces, NM MSA United States
300+ St. George, UT MSA United States
300+ Joplin, MO MSA United States
300+ San Angelo, TX MSA United States
300+ Bloomington, IN MSA United States
300+ Blacksburg-Christiansburg, VA MSA United States
300+ Bismarck, ND MSA United States
300+ Coeur d'Alene, ID MSA United States
300+ Yuba City, CA MSA United States
300+ Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL MSA United States
300+ Harrisonburg, VA MSA United States
300+ Decatur, IL MSA United States
300+ Dubuque, IA MSA United States
300+ Manhattan, KS MSA United States
300+ Rocky Mount, NC MSA United States
300+ Sheboygan, WI MSA United States
300+ Pittsfield, MA MSA United States
300+ Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA MSA United States
300+ Jackson, MI MSA United States
300+ Dothan, AL MSA United States
300+ Ames, IA MSA United States
300+ La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN MSA United States
300+ Rapid City, SD MSA United States
300+ Battle Creek, MI MSA United States
300+ Johnson City, TN MSA United States
300+ Glens Falls, NY MSA United States
300+ Grand Junction, CO MSA United States
300+ Burlington, NC MSA United States
300+ Pueblo, CO MSA United States
300+ Logan, UT-ID MSA United States
300+ Wenatchee, WA MSA United States
300+ Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ MSA United States
300+ Auburn-Opelika, AL MSA United States
300+ Kankakee, IL MSA United States
300+ Hanford-Corcoran, CA MSA United States
300+ Columbus, IN MSA United States
300+ Hattiesburg, MS MSA United States
300+ Wichita Falls, TX MSA United States
300+ Ithaca, NY MSA United States
300+ Alexandria, LA MSA United States
300+ Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ MSA United States
300+ Watertown-Fort Drum, NY MSA United States
300+ Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH MSA United States
300+ Lebanon, PA MSA United States
300+ Punta Gorda, FL MSA United States
300+ Madera, CA MSA United States
300+ Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA MSA United States
300+ Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY MSA United States
300+ Muskegon, MI MSA United States
300+ Missoula, MT MSA United States
300+ Altoona, PA MSA United States
300+ Monroe, MI MSA United States
300+ St. Joseph, MO-KS MSA United States
300+ Dalton, GA MSA United States
300+ Cheyenne, WY MSA United States
300+ Williamsport, PA MSA United States
300+ Valdosta, GA MSA United States
300+ Jonesboro, AR MSA United States
300+ Fairbanks, AK MSA United States
300+ New Bern, NC MSA United States
300+ Owensboro, KY MSA United States
300+ Bangor, ME MSA United States
300+ Ocean City, NJ MSA United States
300+ Morristown, TN MSA United States
300+ Carbondale-Marion, IL MSA United States
300+ Mankato, MN MSA United States
300+ Texarkana, TX-AR MSA United States
300+ Santa Fe, NM MSA United States
300+ Longview, WA MSA United States
300+ Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL MSA United States
300+ Casper, WY MSA United States
300+ Twin Falls, Idaho United States
300+ Staunton, VA MSA United States
300+ Decatur, AL MSA United States
300+ Sherman-Denison, TX MSA United States
300+ Fond du Lac, WI MSA United States
300+ Goldsboro, NC MSA United States
300+ Farmington, NM MSA United States
300+ Lawton, OK MSA United States
300+ Albany-Lebanon, OR MSA United States
300+ Lawrence, KS MSA United States
300+ Sumter, SC MSA United States
300+ The Villages, FL MSA United States
300+ Cleveland, TN MSA United States
300+ Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ MSA United States
300+ Mansfield, OH MSA United States
300+ Homosassa Springs, FL MSA United States
300+ Corvallis, OR MSA United States
300+ Albany, GA MSA United States
300+ Johnstown, PA MSA United States
300+ Springfield, OH MSA United States
300+ Brunswick, GA MSA United States
300+ Anniston-Oxford, AL MSA United States
 300+ Victoria, TX MSA United States
300+ Grand Forks, ND-MN MSA United States
300+ Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA MSA United States
300+ Hammond, LA MSA United States
300+ Grand Island, NE MSA United States
300+ Cape Girardeau, MO-IL MSA United States
300+ Midland, MI MSA United States
300+ Lewiston-Auburn, ME MSA United States
300+ Beckley, WV MSA United States
300+ Rome, GA MSA United States
300+ Michigan City-La Porte, IN MSA United States
300+ Kokomo, IN MSA United States
300+ Muncie, IN MSA United States
300+ Hinesville, GA MSA United States
300+ Gettysburg, PA MSA United States
300+ Elmira, NY MSA United States
300+ Carson City, NV MSA United States
300+ Bay City, MI MSA United States
300+ Great Falls, MT MSA United States
300+ Cumberland, MD-WV MSA United States
300+ Parkersburg-Vienna, WV MSA United States
300+ Pine Bluff, AR MSA United States
300+ Hot Springs, AR MSA United States
300+ Pocatello, ID MSA United States
300+ Grants Pass, OR MSA United States
300+ Danville, IL MSA United States
300+ Walla Walla, WA MSA United States
300+ Gadsden, AL MSA United States
300+ Enid, OK MSA United States
300+ Sebring-Avon Park, FL MSA United States
300+ Lewiston, ID-WA MSA United States
246 Montevideo Uruguay
187 Caracas Venezuela
141 Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
282 Hanoi Vietnam

Notes

ties (metropolitan areas) by percentage of national GDP[edit]

ection of this article. Data for countries is from List of countries by GDP (nominal) (IMF). Luxembourg City-Trier is partially in Ge

GDP Country National GDP

Metropolitan area
(billion USD) (billion USD)
 City of San Marino Jan-54 San Mari Jan-70
Luxembourg City-Trier
69.45 Luxembo86.90
Montevideo 49.70 Uruguay 64.28
Karachi 200.00 Pakistan348.3
Seoul 926.79 South Ko1804.68
Riga 20.00 Latvia 40.27
Taipei 407.84 Taiwan 841.21
Bangkok252.13 Thailand522.01
Lima 176.45 Peru 372.69
Manila 192.60 Philippin 411.98
Lisbon 110.00 Portugal 251.92
Athens 93.70 Greece 222.77
Tokyo 2055.70 Japan 4912.15
Dhaka 253,300 Banglade396.54
Tallinn 15.00 Estonia 37.20
Tbilisi 8.00 Georgia 20.89
Yerevan May-23 Armenia 14-May
Minsk 22.00 Belarus 59.39
Abidjan 27.00 Ivory Coa73.05
Tel Aviv188.42 Israel 520.70
Istanbul247.31 Turkey 692.38
Copenhagen 134.40 Denmark399.10
Paris 984,235 France 3448.58
Auckland79.66 New Zea257.21
Helsinki90.80 Finland 297.62
Kabul 6.00 Afghanis20.14
Budapest58.50 Hungary 197.81
London 978.40 United K3376.00
Moscow504.81 Russia 1829.05
Stockholm 170.00 Sweden 621.24
Belgrade17.40 Serbia 65.04
Sofia 22.40 Bulgaria 89.53
Abu Dhabi 119.00 United A501.35
Jakarta 304.20 Indonesi 1289.30
Vienna 112.00 Austria 479.82
Dublin 118.72 Ireland 516.15
Sydney 398.04 Australia1748.33
Bucharest63.43 Romania286.51
Amsterdam-Rotterdam
223.00 Netherla 1013.60
Prague 64.00 Czech Re296.24
Toronto452.49 Canada 2221.22
Madrid 280.94 Spain 1435.56
Mexico City250.46 Mexico 1322.74
 Almaty 36.00 Kazakhst193.61
Johannesburg76.00 South Afr426.17
Brussels99.00 Belgium 609.89
Milan 329.53 Italy 2058.33
Ho Chi Minh 61.70
City Vietnam 408.95
Buenos Aires84.70 Argentin 564.28
Rhine-Ruhr 636.45 Germany4256.54
Lagos 74.67 Nigeria 510.59
Kaunas 10.00 Lithuania69.78
Warsaw100.00 Poland 699.56
São Paulo261.64 Brazil 1833.27
Kuala Lumpur59.83 Malaysia439.37
Dar es Salaam Oct-40 Tanzania77.51
Oslo 71.68 Norway 541.94
Kyiv 25.70 Ukraine 198.32
Nairobi 14.80 Kenya 114.68
Mumbai277.98 India 3534.74
New York1874.40 United St25346.81
Shanghai680.00 China 19911.59

Cities by wealth
Visual Capitalist[5] Country/reg1st 2nd

2021 est. GDP (billion US$) Language Spoken

Unadjusted PPP-adjusted
2,055,698 2,205,652 Japan JAPANESE
1,874,398 1,874,398 United StatesENGLISH SPANISH
1,133,627 1,133,627 United StatesENGLISH SPANISH
989,987 1,074,242 France FRENCH
978,402 1,064,297 United Kingdom
ENGLISH SPANISH
926,790 1,125,042 South Korea KOREAN
714,697 714,697 United StatesENGLISH
699,474 897,418 Japan JAPANESE
636,449 698,982 Germany GERMAN
633,935 1,018,815 China MANDARIN KANTONESE
593,629 593,629 United StatesENGLISH
591,374 950,671 China MANDARIN KANTONESE
578,985 578,985 United StatesENGLISH
523,854 523,854 United StatesENGLISH SPANISH
513,211 513,211 United StatesENGLISH
504,808 1,004,849 Russia RUSSIAN
489,377 489,377 United StatesENGLISH SPANISH
455,694 704,486 China MANDARIN KANTONESE
455,653 455,653 United StatesENGLISH
452,492 475,232 Canada ENGLISH FRENCH
444,337 444,337 United StatesENGLISH
432,009 432,009 United StatesENGLISH
407,838 585,867 Taiwan MANDARIN
407,562 657,985 China MANDARIN KANTONESE
405,355 664,854 China MANDARIN KANTONESE
398,037 Australia ENGLISH
388,725 388,725 United StatesENGLISH SPANISH
379,301 403,861 Japan JAPANESE
374,394 600,063 Singapore CHIENESE
368,633 472,395 Hong Kong KANTONESE
359,111 359,111 United StatesENGLISH SPANISH
329,529 405,516 Italy ITALIAN
318,677 Australia ENGLISH
303,702 841,605 Indonesia JAVA
301,510 526,904 China MANDARIN KANTONESE
283,330 283,330 United StatesENGLISH SPANISH
280,937 376,565 Spain SPANISH
 278,841 278,841 United StatesENGLISH
277,980 606,625 India HINDI ???
272,603 594,884 India HINDI ???
272,373 272,373 United StatesENGLISH
267,731 267,731 United StatesENGLISH
261,642 583,821 Brazil PORTEGUESE
260,409 468,382 China MANDARIN KANTONESE
252,145 South Korea KOREAN
252,128 559,911 Thailand THAI
250,455 547,457 Mexico SPANISH
249,764 Germany GERMAN
248,721 396,722 China MANDARIN KANTONESE
247,312 858,706 Turkey TURKESH
243,160 Germany GERMAN
235,664 370,885 China MANDARIN KANTONESE
381,762 Argentina SPANISH
405,872 Bangladesh BENGALI
409,508 China MANDARIN KANTONESE
363,228 China MANDARIN KANTONESE

Official est. GDP Metropolitan

up to date
(billion US$) population

201,818 '(2018) [65]

1,470,000 '(2022) [11]
36,531 4,625,000 '(2022) [11]
84700 (2011) [33] 16,800,000 '(2022) [11]
5,230 (2018) [156] 1,510,000 '(2022) [11]
398037 (2021) [5] 5,450,000 '(2022) [11]
318677 (2021) [5] 5,150,000 '(2022) [11]
177 (2018–1[13] 2,620,873 '(2022) [11]
111056 (2018–1[13] 2,125,000 '(2022) [11]
64461 (2018–1[13] 1,380,000 '(2022) [11]
30909 (2018–1[13] 431,380 '(2020) [38]
26669 (2018–1[13] 679,127 '(2018) [70]
13813 (2018–1[13] 333,436 '(2018) [137]
11554 (2018–1[13] 322,278 '(2016) [113]
11388 (2018–1[13] 232,670 '(2020) [79]
10709 (2018–1[13] 153,951 '(2019) [34]
 9075 (2018–1[13] 180,820 '(2018) [148]
8725 (2018–1[13] 268,984 '(2021) [63][64]
7,118 (2018–1[13] 136,861 '(2018) [122]
6,540 (2018–1[13] 80,148 '(2018) [97]
5,624 (2018–1[13] 309,345 '(2020) [151]
5,342 (2018–1[13] 78,592 '(2018) [122]
4,464 (2018–1[13] 45,130 '(2018) [69]
4,460 (2018–1[13] 109,553 '(2020) [22]
4,392 (2018–1[13] 56,442 '(2018) [70]
3,961 (2018–1[13] 100,632 '(2021) [29]
3,961 (2018–1[13] 110,500 '(2021) [95]
3,204 (2018–1[13] 40,493 '(2018) [70]
148486 (2020) [164][1 3,004,660 '(2020) [166]
43.86 (2020) [164][1 199,028 '(2020) [20]
160 (2020) [52] 20900000 '(2022) [11] BENGALCE
45071 (2019) [44] 5100000 '(2022) [11] BENGALI
22 (2021) [101] 2,000,000 '(2022) [11]
210166 (2021) [164][1 2,725,000 '(2021) [20]
66113 (2021) [164][1 1,230,000 '(2021) [20]
39029 (2021) [164][1 561,524 '(2021) [187]
261642 (2021) [5] 22700000 '(2022) [11] PORTEQUESE
209366 (2011) [17] 13,300,000 '(2022) [11]
65338 (2015) 4,100,000 '(2022) [11]
58082 (2011) [17] 3,500,000 '(2022) [11]
54996 (2011) [17] 5,100,000 '(2022) [11]
45506 (2011) [17] 4,175,000 '(2022) [11]
40525 (2011) [17] 3,275,000 '(2022) [11]
30375 (2014) [98] 2,275,000 '(2022) [11]
30148 (2011) [17] 2,528,354 '(2020) [128]
28609 (2011) [17] 1,770,000 '(2022) [11]
28357 (2011) [17] 1,900,000 '(2022) [11]
22.81 (2014) [121] 3,875,000 '(2022) [11]
22763 (2011) [17] 2,500,000 '(2022) [11]
45128 (2012) [59] 3,750,000 '(2022) [11]
21313 (2011) [17] 1,898,000 '(2020) [138]
20081 (2011) [17] 423,006 '(2020) [88]
17980 (2016) [124][1 3,650,000 '(2022) [11]
14728 (2011) [17] 699,097 '(2020) [149]
14726 (2011) [17] 329,058 '(2020) [129]
21794 (2013) [35] 916,001 '(2021) 19th
6,740 (2011) [17] 391,772 '(2020) [18]
5,358 (2016) [36] 511,168 '(2020) [37]
452492 (2021) [5] 6,547,381 '(2021) [7]
176362 (2019) [6] 4,334,308 '(2019) [7]
123211 (2019) [6] 2,709,277 '(2019) [7]
 83856 (2019) [6] 1,514,426 '(2019) [7]
69015 (2019) [6] 1,442,835 '(2019) [7]
66826 (2019) [6] 1,438,015 '(2019) [7]
36587 (2019) [6] 825,234 '(2019) [7]
34897 (2019) [6] 844,331 '(2019) [7]
28322 (2019) [6] 795,410 '(2019) [7]
25277 (2019) [6] 581,607 '(2019) [7]
21669 (2019) [6] 542,155 '(2019) [7]
18163 (2019) [6] 439,835 '(2019) [7]
17153 (2019) [6] 403,466 '(2019) [7]
15595 (2019) [6] 330,413 '(2019) [7]
13913 (2019) [6] 260,914 '(2019) [7]
13018 (2019) [6] 433,955 '(2019) [7]
12389 (2019) [6] 352,538 '(2019) [7]
10594 (2019) [6] 414,531 '(2019) [7]
10003 (2019) [6] 213,113 '(2019) [7]
8224 (2019) [6] 218,600 '(2019) [7]
7,916 (2019) [6] 165,125 '(2019) [7]
7,644 (2019) [6] 171,968 '(2019) [7]
7,357 (2019) [6] 221,325 '(2019) [7]
7,092 (2019) [6] 174,723 '(2019) [7]
6,382 (2019) [6] 214,350 '(2019) [7]
6,304 (2019) [6] 162,591 '(2019) [7]
6,142 (2019) [6] 155,891 '(2019) [7]
6,141 (2019) [6] 202,497 '(2019) [7]
5,142 (2019) [6] 160,902 '(2019) [7]
5,082 (2019) [6] 126,927 '(2019) [7]
34,425 (2019) [6] 126,526 '(2019) [7]
4,915 (2019) [6] 131,089 '(2019) [7]
18,719 (2019) [6] 149,522 '(2019) [7]
35,855 (2019) [6] 111,180 '(2019) [7]
3,891 (2019) [6] 130,993 '(2019) [7]
77307 (2009) [126] 6,254,949 '(2009) [127]
663874 (2022) [131] 24890116 '(2022) [11] CHINESE
618648 (2022) [25] 20,500,000 '(2022) [11]
455694 (2021) [5] 14,678,000 '(2021) [136]
407562 (2021) [5] 8,400,000 '(2021) [45]
405355 (2021) [5] 18,676,605 '(2020) [71]
301510 (2021) [5] 5,103,000 '(2021) [140]
274.68 (2021) 9,250,000 '(2021) [153]
260409 (2021) [5] 10,000,000 '(2021) [43]
253.57 (2021) [108] 6,700,000 '(2021) [109]
248721 (2021) [5] 8,600,000 '(2021) [76]
235664 (2021) [5] 13,200,000 '(2021) [144]
233479 (2022) [115] 6,850,000 '(2022) [11]
208.97 (2021) [41] 5,050,000 '(2021) [20]
163.5 (2017) [24] 7,050,000 '(2022) [11]
155.7 (2017) [24] 6,553,000 '(2017)
154.2 (2020) [24] 11,600,000 '(2022) [11]
144 (2018) [24] 8,950,000 '(2022) [11]
141135 (2019) [24] 7,150,000 '(2022) [11]
139 (2017) [24] 8,820,933 '(2017) [60]
132933 (2018) [24] 6,200,000 '(2022) [11]
126405 (2018) [24] 3,125,000 '(2022) [11]
119.2 (2022) [150] 5,050,000 '(2022) [11]
118683 (2018) [62] 4,450,000 '(2022) [11]
112.3 (2017) [24] 10,486,625 '(2020) [53]
109.1 (2017) [24] 5,050,000 '(2022) [11]
108.7 (2017) [24] 2,450,000 '(2022) [11]
98.1 (2017) [24] 12,400,000 '(2015) [42]
97.8 (2017) [24] 3,050,000 '(2022) [11]
96716 (2018) [132] 2,600,000 '(2022) [11]
96.7 (2017) [24] 4,375,000 '(2022) [11]
94.1 (2017) [24] 5,300,000 '(2022) [11]
93.9 (2019) [135] 8,400,000 '(2022) [11]
92554 (2020) [24] 14,100,000 '(2022) [11]
81252 (2018) [132] 5,750,000 '(2022) [11]
74.1 (2017) [24] 4625000 '(2022) [11] İKİNCİ ÇİNCE
72.0 (2017) [24] 6,000,000 '(2022) [11]
70.8 (2017) [24] 3,725,000 '(2022) [11]
61.89 (2018) [24] 2,193,518 '(2020) [54][55]
54299 (2015) [110][1 7,765,411 '(2015) [112]
51.1 (2017) [24] 4,418,060 '(2020) [157]
49.62 (2015) [83] 2,475,000 '(2022) [11]
49.4 (2019) [154] 3,575,000 '(2017) [155]
40.8 (2017) [24] 2,150,000 '(2022) [11]
39.7 (2017) [24] 1,820,000 '(2022) [11]
38.0 (2017) [24] 2,325,000 '(2022) [11]
34.8 (2017) [132] 7,950,000 '(2022) [11]
2,350,000 '(2022) [11]
5,550,000 '(2022) [11]
0.01101255 (2010) [46] 544 '(2016) [47]
10,000,000 '(2022) [11]
4,150,000 '(2022) [11]
109163 (2021) [164][1 1460000 '(2021) [20] CHECK
179.77 (2021) [164][1 1690000 '(2021) [20] DANISH
54877 (2021) [164][1 352,751 '(2021) [177]
6,050,000 '(2022) [11]
21,900,000 '(2022) [11]
107595 (2020) [164][1 1526778 '(2020) [166] FINNISH
 1013337 (2021) [160][1 14800000 '(2022) [20] FRENCH
135064 (2021) [164][1 1,911,657 '(2021) [167]
116378 (2021) [164][1 1,990,000 '(2021) [20]
101.83 (2021) [164][1 1,300,000 '(2021) [20]
73.8 (2021) [164][1 1,100,000 '(2021) [20]
65448 (2020) [164][1 1,445,789 '(2020) [166]
65403 (2021) [164][1 859,972 '(2021) [175]
53576 (2021) [164][1 760,823 '(2021) [178]
49673 (2021) [164][1 499,830 '(2021) [167]
49082 (2021) [164][1 1,150,899 '(2021) [180]
48254 (2021) [164][1 624,744 '(2021) [181]
47308 (2021) [164][1 1,101,039 '(2021) [32]
45061 (2021) [164][1 487,519 '(2021) [183]
8000 (2017) [142] 1380000 '(2022) [11] GÜRCÜCE
234265 (2020) [164][1 5342958 '(2020) [166] GERMAN
228897 (2020) [164][1 2,926,802 '(2020) [166]
193831 (2020) [164][1 5,115,617 '(2020) [166]
187092 (2020) [164][1 3,328,679 '(2020) [166]
172701 (2020) [164][1 2,729,936 '(2020) [166]
169274 (2020) [164][1 2,794,283 '(2020) [166]
108852 (2020) [164][1 2,004,984 '(2020) [166]
101656 (2020) [164][1 1,557,269 '(2020) [166]
76413 (2020) [164][1 1,352,002 '(2020) [166]
66.71 (2020) [164][1 1,316,006 '(2020) [166]
65425 (2020) [164][1 567,584 '(2020) [171][172][173]
61222 (2020) [164][1 547,207 '(2020) [176]
56539 (2020) [164][1 1,274,429 '(2020) [166]
50828 (2020) [164][1 1,343,747 '(2020) [166]
43061 (2020) [164][1 504,030 '(2020) [184]
40777 (2020) [164][1 1,049,342 '(2020) [166]
35637 (2020) [164][1 197,560 '(2020) [188]
34038 (2020) [164][1 1,544,830 '(2020) [191]
3,265 (2022) [66][67] 34,003 '(2020) [68]
85779 (2020) [164][1 3526887 '(2020) [166] GREEK
382854 (2023) [81] 7,302,000 '(2023) [81]
86928 (2021) [164][1 2625000 '(2021) [20] HUNGARIAN
277980 (2021) [5] 26100000 '(2022) [11] HINDI
272603 (2021) [5] 31,300,000 '(2021) [20]
110 (2022) [30] 13,200,000 '(2022) [11]
92 (2021) [40] 7,350,000 '(2022) [11]
80 (2023) [14] 9,300,000 '(2023) [15]
74 (2016) [84] 10,700,000 '(2022) [11]
66 (2012) [30] 11,900,000 '(2022) [11]
59.8 (2017) [40] 7,150,000 '(2022) [11]
43.5 (2017) [40] 2,300,000 '(2022) [11]
 42 (2021) 2,850,000 '(2022) [11]
45034 (2019–2[106] 3,375,000 '(2022) [11]
17300 (2017) [40] 2,500,000 '(2022) [11]
1500 (2021) [85] 4,050,000 '(2021) [20]
12635 (2011–1[118] 2,800,000 '(2022) [11]
25,020 (2019–2[96] 3,900,000 '(2022) [11]
6,294 (2016–1[31] 3,400,000 '(2022) [11]
35,125 (2016–1[31] 2,550,000 '(2022) [11]
15,535,904 '(2014) [92]
308250 (2021) [5] 26704514 '(2022) [11] JAVA
88.8 (2021) [139] 5,850,000 '(2022) [11]
52.4 (2019) [100] 4,075,000 '(2022) [11]
41.1 2,075,000 '(2022) [11]
38.6 1,895,486 '(2020) [141]
38.3 (2021) [23] 6,850,000 '(2022) [11]
35.3 1,170,000 '(2022) [11]
45093 (2021) [117] 1,720,000 '(2022) [11]
214277 (2020) [164][1 2,110,459 '(2020) [166]
117875 (2020) [164][1 211,377 '(2020) [168]
188.42 (2022) [143] 4260000 '(2022) [143] HEBREW
48.0 (2015) [86] 1,030,000 '(2022) [11]
1,050,000 '(2019) [73]
233.58 (2020) [164][1 4,985,668 '(2020) [166]
175328 (2020) [164][1 4325591 '(2020) [166] ITALIAN
78241 (2020) [164][1 1,728,714 '(2020) [166]
64306 (2020) [164][1 3,349,233 '(2020) [166]
46602 (2020) [164][1 1,250,527 '(2020) [182]
45688 (2020) [164][1 1,017,225 '(2020)
40548 (2020) [164][1 1,102,286 '(2020) [185]
39.52 (2020) [164][1 1,000,111 '(2020)
34837 (2020) [164][1 2,748,420 '(2020) [189]
34152 (2020) [164][1 915,975 '(2020) [190]
27 (2017) [10] 5,950,000 '(2022) [11]
2080758 (2020) [147] 40700000 '(2022) [11] JAPANESE
699474 (2021) [5] 17,700,000 '(2022) [11]
379301 (2021) [5] 10,500,000 '(2022) [11]
185 (2013) [61] 4,765,000 '(2022) [11]
84700 (2010) [74][93] 2,500,000 '(2022) [11]
63.1 (2010) [74][93] 2,175,000 '(2022) [11]
61.7 (2010) [74][75] 1,510,000 '(2022) [11]
61.3 (2010) [78][75] 1,870,000 '(2022) [11]
54.3 (2010) [74][75] 1,310,000 '(2022) [11]
45.8 (2010) [74][93] 1,130,000 '(2022) [11]
43.3 (2010) [114][93 1,395,612 '(2015) [89]
39.8 (2010) [74][93] 1,150,000 '(2022) [11]
 1,126,639 '(2015) [89]
36 (2010) [16] 2250000 '(2022) [11] KAZAKH
45152 (2019) [107] 6300000 '(2022) [11] KENYA
4,325,000 '(2022) [11]
85509 (2021) [164][1 193,543 '(2021) [170]
35841 (2023) [81] 709,000 '(2023) [81]
59831 (2019) [62] 9100000 '(2022) [11] MALAY
2,050,000 '(2022) [11]
250455 (2021) [5] 24700000 '(2022) [11] SPANISH
140 (2015) [104] 5,750,000 '(2022) [11]
31102 (2019) [120] 4,100,000 '(2022) [11]
5,650,000 '(2022) [11]
6,816 (2020) [102] 39,150 '(2021) [103]
4,625,000 '(2022) [11]
210622 (2020) [164][1 2890428 '(2020) [166] DUTCH
98915 (2020) [164][1 1,876,165 '(2020) [166]
87949 (2020) [164][1 1,356,430 '(2020) [169]
60.08 (2020) [164][1 1,116,798 '(2020) [166]
48201 (2020) [164][1 300,751 '(2020) [179]
81227 (2022) [21] 1,470,000 '(2022) [11]
74.67 (2010) [94] 20700000 '(2022) [11] NIGERIAN
71.68 (2016) [116] 1220000 '(2022) [11] NORWEGIAN
43 (2013) [58] 3,850,000 '(2022) [11]
15681 (2016) [72] 2,975,000 '(2022) [11]
200 (2021) [90] 14,910,352 '(2022) [11]
93 (2021) 13,900,000 '(2022) [11]
2,225,000 '(2022) [11]
11,400,000 '(2022) [11]
192.6 (2018) 26400000 '(2022) [11] PHILLIPINO
118625 (2021) [164][1 2350000 '(2021) [20] POLISH
44774 (2020) [164][1 2,486,510 '(2020) [166]
90358 (2021) [164][1 2,500,000 '(2021) [20]
40921 (2021) [164][1 1,550,000 '(2021) [20]
1,990,000 '(2022) [11]
69674 (2020) [164][1 2219341 '(2020) [166] RUMENIAN
504808 (2021) [5] 17400000 '(2022) [11] RUSSIAN
81.1 (2020) [123] 5,600,000 '(2022) [11]
1,807 (2023) [81] 34,000 '(2023) [81]
7,550,000 '(2022) [11]
8,800,000 '(2022) [11]
17400 (2014) [28] 1,430,000 '(2022) [11]
515548 (2023) [81] 5,659,000 '(2023) [81]
76 (2014) [87] 8,400,042 '(2022) [11]
4,375,000 '(2022) [11]
3,525,000 '(2022) [11]
 3,178,470
2,921,488 '(2011) [119]
806720 (2020) [130] 24800000 '(2022) [11] KOREAN
252145 (2021) [5] 7,038,129 '(2022) [11]
2,750,000 '(2022) [11]
1,540,000 '(2022) [11]
1,630,000 '(2022) [11]
249571 (2020) [164][1 7,005,286 '(2020) [166]
182524 (2020) [164][1 5105991 '(2020) [166] KATALAN
64.42 (2020) [164][1 1,768,205 '(2020) [166]
42033 (2020) [164][1 1,558,006 '(2020) [166]
38835 (2020) [164][1 1,915,282 '(2020) [186]
37578 (2020) [164][1 1,014,366 '(2020) [166]
33923 (2020) [164][1 1,528,828 '(2020) [192]
175899 (2020) [164][1 2377081 '(2020) [166] SWEDISH
90348 (2020) [164][1 1,051,345 '(2020) [166]
63.14 (2019) [164][1 737,511 '(2019) [174]
407838 (2021) [5] 9,078,000 '(2022) [11]
448,207 '(2020) [82]
2,775,000 '(2022) [11]
2,450,000 '(2022) [11]
1,310,000 '(2022) [11]
2,254,363 '(2020) [82]
10400 (2019) [51] 6,750,000 '(2022) [11]
252128 (2021) [5] 19900000 '(2022) [11] THAI
0.009406225[145] 1,499 '(2016) [146]
247312 (2021) [5] 16500000 '(2022) [11] TÜRKÇE
74.83 (2021) [19] 5,150,000 '(2021) [20]
2,175,000 '(2022) [11]
3,075,000 '(2022) [11]
45073 (2020) [91] 3500000 '(2022) [11] UKRAINIAN
119 (2015) [12] 1660000 '(2022) [11] ARABIC
102.67 (2018) [56] 4,264,316 '(2022) [11]
26502 (2015) [133] 1,785,684 '(2022) [134]
978402 (2021) [5] 14,800,000 '(2022) [11]
105.9 (2020) [99] 3,100,000 '(2022) [11]
67.7 (2020) [26] 1,690,000 '(2022) [11]
49.5 (2020) [26] 1,552,527 '(2020) [32]
49.3 (2020) [48][49] 1,880,000 '(2022) [11]
40.6 (2020) [48][49] 1,570,000 '(2022) [11]
39.1 (2020) 3,150,000 '(2022) [11]
37.1 (2020) [48][49] 2,175,000 '(2022) [11]
32.9 (2020) [26] 527,620 '(2020) [57]
45071 (2015) [26] 1,115,936 '(2020) [27]
23.0 (2020) [8] 489,840 '(2020) [9]
 45007 (2020) [26] 465,866 '(2020) [32]
45182 (2020) [48][49] 379,387 '(2020) [50]
1992779 (2021) [158] 19768458 '(2021) [159] ENGLISH
1124682 (2021) [158] 12,997,353 '(2021) [159]
764583 (2021) [158] 9,509,934 '(2021) [159]
668677 (2021) [158] 4,623,264 '(2021) [159]
607628 (2021) [158] 6,356,434 '(2021) [159]
598333 (2021) [158] 7,759,615 '(2021) [159]
537066 (2021) [158] 7,206,841 '(2021) [159]
531671 (2021) [158] 4,899,932 '(2021) [159]
479966 (2021) [158] 4,011,553 '(2021) [159]
477580 (2021) [158] 6,228,601 '(2021) [159]
473823 (2021) [158] 6,144,050 '(2021) [159]
417147 (2021) [158] 6,091,747 '(2021) [159]
410418 (2021) [158] 1,952,185 '(2021) [159]
316090 (2021) [158] 4,946,145 '(2021) [159]
296969 (2021) [158] 3,690,512 '(2021) [159]
283660 (2021) [158] 4,365,205 '(2021) [159]
267973 (2021) [158] 3,286,069 '(2021) [159]
253399 (2021) [158] 2,972,566 '(2021) [159]
222967 (2021) [158] 2,838,327 '(2021) [159]
213183 (2021) [158] 4,653,105 '(2021) [159]
207866 (2021) [158] 2,701,046 '(2021) [159]
193773 (2021) [158] 2,352,426 '(2021) [159]
190708 (2021) [158] 3,219,514 '(2021) [159]
187569 (2021) [158] 2,809,299 '(2021) [159]
186570 (2021) [158] 2,511,612 '(2021) [159]
171737 (2021) [158]
168021 (2021) [158] 2,353,538 '(2021) [159]
167279 (2021) [158] 2,691,925 '(2021) [159]
163031 (2021) [158] 2,012,476 '(2021) [159]
162062 (2021) [158] 2,126,804 '(2021) [159]
160542 (2021) [158] 2,411,428 '(2021) [159]
154509 (2021) [158] 2,151,017 '(2021) [159]
154328 (2021) [158] 2,199,490 '(2021) [159]
144384 (2021) [158] 2,601,788 '(2021) [159]
136198 (2021) [158] 2,292,476 '(2021) [159]
122275 (2021) [158] 2,075,662 '(2021) [159]
118494 (2021) [158] 1,263,061 '(2021) [159]
108288 (2021) [158] 1,448,411 '(2021) [159]
107067 (2021) [158] 1,803,328 '(2021) [159]
106507 (2021) [158] 1,211,906 '(2021) [159]
101367 (2021) [158] 1,637,666 '(2021) [159]
98751 (2021) [158] 959,768 '(2021) [159]
96913 (2021) [158] 1,675,774 '(2021) [159]
92834 (2021) [158] 1,566,487 '(2021) [159]
86662 (2021) [158] 1,441,647 '(2021) [159]
86493 (2021) [158] 1,336,103 '(2021) [159]
82866 (2021) [158] 1,284,566 '(2021) [159]
81829 (2021) [158] 1,261,726 '(2021) [159]
80909 (2021) [158] 1,324,062 '(2021) [159]
76991 (2021) [158] 1,162,336 '(2021) [159]
73995 (2021) [158] 899,286 '(2021) [159]
73876 (2021) [158] 971,637 '(2021) [159]
70874 (2021) [158] 1,114,262 '(2021) [159]
69341 (2021) [158] 1,084,973 '(2021) [159]
68401 (2021) [158] 1,091,620 '(2021) [159]
67383 (2021) [158] 1,000,890 '(2021) [159]
61171 (2021) [158] 719,146 '(2021) [159]
60814 (2021) [158] 654,012 '(2021) [159]
60392 (2021) [158] 1,023,988 '(2021) [159]
58332 (2021) [158] 839,784 '(2021) [159]
57541 (2021) [158] 863,700 '(2021) [159]
56636 (2021) [158] 683,183 '(2021) [159]
56199 (2021) [158] 871,905 '(2021) [159]
54941 (2021) [158] 978,447 '(2021) [159]
52343 (2021) [158] 893,412 '(2021) [159]
52328 (2021) [158] 940,774 '(2021) [159]
52293 (2021) [158] 917,673 '(2021) [159]
50960 (2021) [158] 865,310 '(2021) [159]
50704 (2021) [158] 813,052 '(2021) [159]
50231 (2021) [158] 1,052,030 '(2021) [159]
49987 (2021) [158] 1,013,581 '(2021) [159]
49480 (2021) [158] 918,259 '(2021) [159]
48214 (2021) [158] 838,250 '(2021) [159]
46414 (2021) [158] 658,281 '(2021) [159]
44746 (2021) [158] 859,760 '(2021) [159]
43867 (2021) [158] 596,305 '(2021) [159]
43633 (2021) [158] 385,898 '(2021) [159]
43601 (2021) [158] 795,268 '(2021) [159]
43522 (2021) [158] 762,793 '(2021) [159]
42669 (2021) [158] 750,936 '(2021) [159]
41111 (2021) [158] 813,516 '(2021) [159]
41058 (2021) [158] 700,015 '(2021) [159]
40586 (2021) [158] 647,919 '(2021) [159]
40546 (2021) [158] 644,217 '(2021) [159]
39813 (2021) [158] 787,976 '(2021) [159]
39497 (2021) [158] 173,180 '(2021) [159]
39089 (2021) [158] 556,893 '(2021) [159]
38504 (2021) [158] 681,438 '(2021) [159]
37507 (2021) [158] 871,234 '(2021) [159]
37466 (2021) [158] 778,848 '(2021) [159]
36866 (2021) [158] 697,141 '(2021) [159]
36790 (2021) [158] 789,410 '(2021) [159]
35471 (2021) [158] 497,535 '(2021) [159]
35071 (2021) [158] 706,696 '(2021) [159]
34450 (2021) [158] 485,887 '(2021) [159]
34086 (2021) [158] 502,728 '(2021) [159]
33306 (2021) [158] 446,475 '(2021) [159]
33182 (2021) [158] 329,543 '(2021) [159]
33144 (2021) [158] 753,520 '(2021) [159]
33102 (2021) [158] 560,709 '(2021) [159]
33100 (2021) [158] 451,716 '(2021) [159]
32851 (2021) [158] 517,846 '(2021) [159]
32729 (2021) [158] 424,079 '(2021) [159]
32178 (2021) [158] 593,466 '(2021) [159]
31718 (2021) [158] 615,933 '(2021) [159]
30785 (2021) [158] 587,202 '(2021) [159]
30712 (2021) [158] 437,325 '(2021) [159]
30589 (2021) [158] 616,628 '(2021) [159]
30271 (2021) [158] 695,305 '(2021) [159]
30040 (2021) [158] 567,750 '(2021) [159]
29363 (2021) [158] 540,281 '(2021) [159]
28336 (2021) [158] 567,641 '(2021) [159]
28210 (2021) [158] 398,807 '(2021) [159]
27183 (2021) [158] 553,652 '(2021) [159]
26519 (2021) [158] 552,999 '(2021) [159]
26063 (2021) [158] 281,958 '(2021) [159]
25681 (2021) [158] 410,008 '(2021) [159]
25516 (2021) [158] 685,344 '(2021) [159]
25508 (2021) [158] 880,356 '(2021) [159]
25194 (2021) [158] 429,223 '(2021) [159]
24937 (2021) [158] 422,778 '(2021) [159]
24603 (2021) [158] 381,568 '(2021) [159]
24407 (2021) [158] 395,419 '(2021) [159]
24350 (2021) [158] 472,341 '(2021) [159]
24309 (2021) [158] 516,388 '(2021) [159]
24254 (2021) [158] 524,588 '(2021) [159]
24153 (2021) [158] 389,155 '(2021) [159]
24020 (2021) [158] 385,980 '(2021) [159]
23930 (2021) [158] 481,483 '(2021) [159]
23876 (2021) [158] 428,220 '(2021) [159]
23859 (2021) [158] 369,390 '(2021) [159]
23599 (2021) [158] 398,224 '(2021) [159]
23406 (2021) [158] 458,696 '(2021) [159]
22650 (2021) [158] 479,212 '(2021) [159]
22492 (2021) [158] 342,117 '(2021) [159]
22082 (2021) [158] 340,036 '(2021) [159]
22055 (2021) [158] 429,342 '(2021) [159]
21991 (2021) [158] 329,490 '(2021) [159]
21967 (2021) [158] 486,101 '(2021) [159]
21787 (2021) [158] 509,794 '(2021) [159]
21487 (2021) [158] 436,283 '(2021) [159]
21268 (2021) [158] 423,038 '(2021) [159]
21248 (2021) [158] 313,946 '(2021) [159]
21177 (2021) [158] 418,082 '(2021) [159]
20762 (2021) [158] 503,521 '(2021) [159]
20580 (2021) [158] 477,054 '(2021) [159]
20344 (2021) [158] 362,533 '(2021) [159]
20250 (2021) [158] 385,798 '(2021) [159]
20167 (2021) [158] 400,525 '(2021) [159]
20148 (2021) [158] 385,776 '(2021) [159]
19163 (2021) [158] 538,069 '(2021) [159]
18899 (2021) [158] 293,324 '(2021) [159]
18848 (2021) [158] 383,189 '(2021) [159]
18353 (2021) [158] 341,756 '(2021) [159]
18203 (2021) [158] 291,833 '(2021) [159]
18076 (2021) [158] 267,792 '(2021) [159]
17914 (2021) [158] 335,864 '(2021) [159]
17826 (2021) [158] 308,293 '(2021) [159]
17706 (2021) [158] 252,136 '(2021) [159]
17529 (2021) [158] 206,921 '(2021) [159]
17234 (2021) [158] 404,208 '(2021) [159]
17134 (2021) [158] 287,868 '(2021) [159]
17031 (2021) [158] 323,695 '(2021) [159]
17008 (2021) [158] 268,805 '(2021) [159]
17005 (2021) [158] 336,278 '(2021) [159]
16853 (2021) [158] 275,435 '(2021) [159]
16787 (2021) [158] 366,441 '(2021) [159]
16470 (2021) [158] 356,581 '(2021) [159]
16456 (2021) [158] 327,536 '(2021) [159]
16402 (2021) [158] 325,245 '(2021) [159]
16313 (2021) [158] 269,703 '(2021) [159]
16245 (2021) [158] 297,977 '(2021) [159]
16202 (2021) [158] 244,084 '(2021) [159]
15905 (2021) [158] 290,780 '(2021) [159]
15899 (2021) [158] 283,159 '(2021) [159]
15896 (2021) [158] 272,041 '(2021) [159]
15791 (2021) [158] 210,362 '(2021) [159]
15762 (2021) [158] 222,688 '(2021) [159]
15669 (2021) [158] 226,611 '(2021) [159]
15150 (2021) [158] 232,411 '(2021) [159]
15140 (2021) [158] 170,889 '(2021) [159]
15125 (2021) [158] 280,428 '(2021) [159]
15104 (2021) [158] 308,661 '(2021) [159]
15012 (2021) [158] 314,496 '(2021) [159]
14678 (2021) [158] 290,211 '(2021) [159]
14546 (2021) [158] 328,304 '(2021) [159]
14373 (2021) [158] 274,314 '(2021) [159]
13581 (2021) [158] 267,945 '(2021) [159]
13561 (2021) [158] 207,369 '(2021) [159]
13553 (2021) [158] 255,020 '(2021) [159]
13390 (2021) [158] 227,151 '(2021) [159]
13225 (2021) [158] 423,029 '(2021) [159]
13219 (2021) [158] 222,696 '(2021) [159]
13143 (2021) [158] 228,831 '(2021) [159]
13094 (2021) [158] 261,108 '(2021) [159]
13019 (2021) [158] 206,898 '(2021) [159]
13002 (2021) [158] 237,186 '(2021) [159]
12913 (2021) [158] 268,191 '(2021) [159]
12907 (2021) [158] 385,915 '(2021) [159] LAZCA
12755 (2021) [158] 298,227 '(2021) [159]
12618 (2021) [158] 204,801 '(2021) [159]
12537 (2021) [158] 224,709 '(2021) [159]
12407 (2021) [158] 274,966 '(2021) [159]
12314 (2021) [158] 245,220 '(2021) [159]
12202 (2021) [158] 200,406 '(2021) [159]
12077 (2021) [158] 213,123 '(2021) [159]
11989 (2021) [158] 177,239 '(2021) [159]
11818 (2021) [158] 233,883 '(2021) [159]
11586 (2021) [158] 171,623 '(2021) [159]
11570 (2021) [158] 187,037 '(2021) [159]
11562 (2021) [158] 217,759 '(2021) [159]
11430 (2021) [158] 262,258 '(2021) [159]
11399 (2021) [158] 161,091 '(2021) [159]
11250 (2021) [158] 166,189 '(2021) [159]
11239 (2021) [158] 137,740 '(2021) [159]
11197 (2021) [158] 167,796 '(2021) [159]
11018 (2021) [158] 199,259 '(2021) [159]
10949 (2021) [158] 223,734 '(2021) [159]
10920 (2021) [158] 245,459 '(2021) [159]
10884 (2021) [158] 232,670 '(2021) [159]
10841 (2021) [158] 172,169 '(2021) [159]
10415 (2021) [158] 269,011 '(2021) [159]
10356 (2021) [158] 164,221 '(2021) [159]
10308 (2021) [158] 173,317 '(2021) [159]
10269 (2021) [158] 300+168 '(2021) [159]
10111 (2021) [158] 149,265 '(2021) [159]
10062 (2021) [158] 136,207 '(2021) [159]
10006 (2021) [158] 208,309 '(2021) [159]
9984 (2021) [158] 184,149 '(2021) [159]
9978 (2021) [158] 256,035 '(2021) [159]
9915 (2021) [158] 162,786 '(2021) [159]
9912 (2021) [158] 300+851 '(2021) [159]
9900 (2021) [158] 206,160 '(2021) [159]
9891 (2021) [158] 239,294 '(2021) [159]
9779 (2021) [158] 180,799 '(2021) [159]
9750 (2021) [158] 157,527 '(2021) [159]
9419 (2021) [158] 182,139 '(2021) [159]
9363 (2021) [158] 189,591 '(2021) [159]
9350 (2021) [158] 206,212 '(2021) [159]
9212 (2021) [158] 222,072 '(2021) [159]
9100 (2021) [158] 196,896 '(2021) [159]
8993 (2021) [158] 195,246 '(2021) [159]
8986 (2021) [158] 286,461 '(2021) [159]
8977 (2021) [158] 206,990 '(2021) [159]
8962 (2021) [158] 101,670 '(2021) [159]
8956 (2021) [158] 150,706 '(2021) [159]
8848 (2021) [158] 177,314 '(2021) [159]
8699 (2021) [158] 204,884 '(2021) [159]
8622 (2021) [158] 182,951 '(2021) [159]
8597 (2021) [158] 140,745 '(2021) [159]
8554 (2021) [158] 114,468 '(2021) [159]
8530 (2021) [158] 164,381 '(2021) [159]
8502 (2021) [158] 184,910 '(2021) [159]
8493 (2021) [158] 169,273 '(2021) [159]
8455 (2021) [158] 153,101 '(2021) [159]
8444 (2021) [158] 145,052 '(2021) [159]
8419 (2021) [158] 145,155 '(2021) [159]
8368 (2021) [158] 182,594 '(2021) [159]
8339 (2021) [158] 221,508 '(2021) [159]
8338 (2021) [158] 191,226 '(2021) [159]
8319 (2021) [158] 182,541 '(2021) [159]
8299 (2021) [158] 122,344 '(2021) [159]
8272 (2021) [158] 161,321 '(2021) [159]
8271 (2021) [158] 165,293 '(2021) [159]
8243 (2021) [158] 134,417 '(2021) [159]
 8112 (2021) [158] 300+789 '(2021) [159]
8104 (2021) [158] 182,484 '(2021) [159]
8063 (2021) [158] 163,662 '(2021) [159]
7,972 (2021) [158] 135,824 '(2021) [159]
7,856 (2021) [158] 102,432 '(2021) [159]
7,840 (2021) [158] 98,718 '(2021) [159]
7,818 (2021) [158] 133,932 '(2021) [159]
7,799 (2021) [158] 143,535 '(2021) [159]
7,747 (2021) [158] 117,747 '(2021) [159]
7,682 (2021) [158] 128,657 '(2021) [159]
7,659 (2021) [158] 130,696 '(2021) [159]
7,651 (2021) [158] 160,050 '(2021) [159]
7,636 (2021) [158] 151,618 '(2021) [159]
7,583 (2021) [158] 126,195 '(2021) [159]
7,568 (2021) [158] 139,211 '(2021) [159]
7,565 (2021) [158] 141,979 '(2021) [159]
7,528 (2021) [158] 133,819 '(2021) [159]
7,508 (2021) [158] 208,068 '(2021) [159]
7,446 (2021) [158] 126,574 '(2021) [159]
7,444 (2021) [158] 157,335 '(2021) [159]
7,440 (2021) [158] 173,877 '(2021) [159]
7,436 (2021) [158] 169,622 '(2021) [159]
7,425 (2021) [158] 152,083 '(2021) [159]
7,403 (2021) [158] 123,342 '(2021) [159]
7,376 (2021) [158] 153,627 '(2021) [159]
7,335 (2021) [158] 177,218 '(2021) [159]
7,282 (2021) [158] 106,601 '(2021) [159]
7,258 (2021) [158] 153,443 '(2021) [159]
7,205 (2021) [158] 82,475 '(2021) [159]
7,181 (2021) [158] 173,078 '(2021) [159]
7,096 (2021) [158] 149,013 '(2021) [159]
7,044 (2021) [158] 105,162 '(2021) [159]
7,037 (2021) [158] 150,890 '(2021) [159]
7,037 (2021) [158] 217,692 '(2021) [159]
6,972 (2021) [158] 116,295 '(2021) [159]
6,966 (2021) [158] 115,585 '(2021) [159]
6,911 (2021) [158] 143,493 '(2021) [159]
6,911 (2021) [158] 194,843 '(2021) [159]
6,907 (2021) [158] 159,410 '(2021) [159]
6,846 (2021) [158] 156,289 '(2021) [159]
6,819 (2021) [158] 156,766 '(2021) [159]
6,795 (2021) [158] 176,511 '(2021) [159]
6,780 (2021) [158] 119,533 '(2021) [159]
6,736 (2021) [158] 121,767 '(2021) [159]
6,716 (2021) [158] 155,274 '(2021) [159]
6,700 (2021) [158] 120,424 '(2021) [159]
6,689 (2021) [158] 142,799 '(2021) [159]
6,608 (2021) [158] 100,863 '(2021) [159]
6,562 (2021) [158] 113,605 '(2021) [159]
6,529 (2021) [158] 149,152 '(2021) [159]
6,494 (2021) [158] 134,878 '(2021) [159]
6,477 (2021) [158] 95,593 '(2021) [159]
6,436 (2021) [158] 122,273 '(2021) [159]
6,434 (2021) [158] 121,227 '(2021) [159]
6,309 (2021) [158] 152,765 '(2021) [159]
6,279 (2021) [158] 95,661 '(2021) [159]
6,218 (2021) [158] 143,855 '(2021) [159]
6,206 (2021) [158] 132,907 '(2021) [159]
6,157 (2021) [158] 173,317 '(2021) [159]
6,086 (2021) [158] 147,174 '(2021) [159]
6,082 (2021) [158] 155,201 '(2021) [159]
6,047 (2021) [158] 111,524 '(2021) [159]
5,989 (2021) [158] 151,517 '(2021) [159]
5,887 (2021) [158] 79,555 '(2021) [159]
5,878 (2021) [158] 116,905 '(2021) [159]
5,865 (2021) [158] 125,774 '(2021) [159]
5,854 (2021) [158] 156,758 '(2021) [159]
5,852 (2021) [158] 139,336 '(2021) [159]
5,817 (2021) [158] 104,362 '(2021) [159]
5,761 (2021) [158] 116,835 '(2021) [159]
5,698 (2021) [158] 120,993 '(2021) [159]
5,636 (2021) [158] 127,543 '(2021) [159]
5,608 (2021) [158] 129,839 '(2021) [159]
5,586 (2021) [158] 119,363 '(2021) [159]
5,539 (2021) [158] 135,782 '(2021) [159]
5,507 (2021) [158] 135,638 '(2021) [159]
5,423 (2021) [158] 127,938 '(2021) [159]
5,399 (2021) [158] 126,050 '(2021) [159]
5,251 (2021) [158] 125,195 '(2021) [159]
5,247 (2021) [158] 158,083 '(2021) [159]
5,242 (2021) [158] 96,017 '(2021) [159]
5,210 (2021) [158] 147,773 '(2021) [159]
5,197 (2021) [158] 132,167 '(2021) [159]
5,162 (2021) [158] 135,633 '(2021) [159]
5,136 (2021) [158] 113,963 '(2021) [159]
5,108 (2021) [158] 115,972 '(2021) [159]
 5,082 (2021) [158] 98,127 '(2021) [159]
4,981 (2021) [158] 103,462 '(2021) [159]
4,916 (2021) [158] 82,959 '(2021) [159]
4,897 (2021) [158] 135,217 '(2021) [159]
4,871 (2021) [158] 76,175 '(2021) [159]
4,838 (2021) [158] 97,699 '(2021) [159]
4,807 (2021) [158] 83,457 '(2021) [159]
4,616 (2021) [158] 111,034 '(2021) [159]
4,563 (2021) [158] 113,698 '(2021) [159]
4,539 (2021) [158] 98,771 '(2021) [159]
4,521 (2021) [158] 112,390 '(2021) [159]
4,488 (2021) [158] 83,687 '(2021) [159]
4,486 (2021) [158] 111,871 '(2021) [159]
4,427 (2021) [158] 82,863 '(2021) [159]
4,310 (2021) [158] 104,127 '(2021) [159]
4,230 (2021) [158] 83,045 '(2021) [159]
4,225 (2021) [158] 58,993 '(2021) [159]
4,158 (2021) [158] 102,985 '(2021) [159]
4,150 (2021) [158] 84,511 '(2021) [159]
4,025 (2021) [158] 94,586 '(2021) [159]
4,000 (2021) [158] 88,687 '(2021) [159]
3,996 (2021) [158] 86,412 '(2021) [159]
3,907 (2021) [158] 100,330 '(2021) [159]
3,732 (2021) [158] 96,213 '(2021) [159]
3,666 (2021) [158] 88,346 '(2021) [159]
3,645 (2021) [158] 73,095 '(2021) [159]
3,642 (2021) [158] 62,682 '(2021) [159]
3,175 (2021) [158] 103,162 '(2021) [159]
2,926 (2021) [158] 61,926 '(2021) [159]
2,894 (2021) [158] 103,296 '(2021) [159]
2,676 (2021) [158] 64,851 '(2021) [159] ENGLISH
53.9 (2022) [105] 1,870,000 '(2022) [11]
70 (2012) [39] 3,800,000 '(2022) [11]
96399 (2022) [80] 10900000 '(2022) [11] VIEATNAMESE
42.04 (2019) [77] 4,125,000 '(2022) [11] VIEATNAMESE

y-Trier is partially in Germany but only Luxembourg's national GDP is considered.

% of
national GDP
 90,872
79,925
77,314
57.43
51,355
49,670
48,482
48,299
47,344
46,750
43,666
42,061
41,849
40,349
40,320
38,298
37,232
37,041
36,963
36,186
35,719
33,676
28,920
30,971
30,509
29,797
29,573
28,981
27,599
27,365
26,754
25,019
23,736
23,594
23,342
23,001
22,767
22,139
22,001
21,604
20,371
19,570
18,935
18,594
17,833
16,233
16,010
15,088
15,010
14,952
14,624
14,330
14,295
14,272
13,617
13,418
13,227
12,959
12,906
7,864
7,395
3,415
 3rd Home Ranking

Language Spoken

398,037
ENGLISH
ENGLISH

Country/region

FRENCH 1 ARABIC 1
GERMAN 2 BENGALCE
3 CHECK
4 CHINESE 1
5 DANISH
ENGLISH 6 DUTCH
ENGLISH 7 ENGLISH 1
ENGLISH 8 FINNISH
ENGLISH 9 FRENCH 1
ENGLISH 10 GERMAN 1
ENGLISH 11 GREEK
ENGLISH 12 GÜRCÜCE
ENGLISH 13 HEBREW
ENGLISH 14 HINDI 1
ENGLISH 15 HUNGARIAN
ENGLISH 16 İKİNCİ ÇİNCE 1
ENGLISH 17 ITALIAN 1
ENGLISH 18 JAPANESE 1
ENGLISH 19 JAVA 1
ENGLISH 20 KATALAN
ENGLISH 21 KAZAKH
ENGLISH 22 KENYA 1
ENGLISH 23 KOREAN 1
ENGLISH 24 LAZCA
ENGLISH 25 MALAY 1
ENGLISH 26 NIGERIAN 1
ENGLISH 27 NORWEGIAN
ENGLISH 28 PHILLIPINO 1
GERMAN 29 POLISH 1
GERMAN 30 PORTEQUESE 1
BENGALI 31 RUMENIAN
BENGALI 32 RUSSIAN 1
RUSSIAN 33 SPANISH 1
FRENCH 34 SWEDISH
Belgium 35 THAI 1
Belgium 36 TÜRKÇE 1
Brazil 37 UKRAINIAN
Brazil 38 VIEATNAMESE 1
Brazil
Brazil 1 SANSKRIT Antiquity[edit]
Brazil ETRUSCAN
Brazil ANCIENT EGPYTIAN
Brazil HEBREW Biblical Hebrew
Brazil CORNISH
Brazil SUMERIAN
Brazil GOTHIC
Brazil ARAMEIC
Brazil COPTIC
Brazil LATIN
Brazil GOTHIC
Brazil HETITE
Brazil
Brazil
Brazil
Brazil
Brazil
Brazil
Brazil Middle Ages[edit]
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Canada
Chile
China
China
China
China
China
China
China Pre-Colonial Americas[edit]
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
China
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Colombia
Colombia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Denmark
Egypt
Egypt
Finland
France
France
France
France
France
France
France
France
France
France
France
France
France
Georgia
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Germany
Gibraltar
Greece
Hong Kong
Hungary
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
India
Indonesia
Indonesia
Indonesia
Indonesia
Indonesia
Indonesia
Indonesia
Indonesia
Ireland
Ireland
Israel
Israel
Israel
Italy
Italy
Italy
Italy
Italy
Italy
Italy
Italy
Italy
Italy
Ivory Coast
Japan
Japan
Japan
Japan
Japan
Japan
Japan
Japan
Japan
Japan
Japan
Japan
Japan
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kuwait
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Macau
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Malaysia
Mexico
Mexico
Mexico
Mexico
Monaco
Morocco
Netherlands
Netherlands
Netherlands
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New Zealand
Nigeria
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Pakistan
Pakistan
Pakistan
Pakistan
Pakistan
Peru
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Poland
Portugal
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Romania
Russia
Russia
San Marino
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
Serbia
Singapore
South Africa
South Africa
South Africa
South Africa
South Africa
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South Korea
South Korea
South Korea
South Korea
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Spain
Spain
Spain
Spain
Spain
Spain
Sweden
Sweden
Sweden
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
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Thailand
Tokelau
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Turkey
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United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
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United Kingdom
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United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
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Uruguay
Venezuela
Vietnam
Vietnam

Country
San Marino
Luxembourg
Uruguay
Pakistan
South Korea
Latvia
Taiwan
Thailand
Peru
Philippines
Portugal
Greece
Japan
Bangladesh
Estonia
Georgia
Armenia
Belarus
Ivory Coast
Israel
Turkey
Denmark
France
New Zealand
Finland
Afghanistan
Hungary
United Kingdom
Russia
Sweden
Serbia
Bulgaria
United Arab Emirates
Indonesia
Austria
Ireland
Australia
Romania
Netherlands
Czech Republic
Canada
Spain
Mexico
Kazakhstan
South Africa
Belgium
Italy
Vietnam
Argentina
Germany
Nigeria
Lithuania
Poland
Brazil
Malaysia
Tanzania
Norway
Ukraine
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BENGALI
ENGLISH
FRENCH
GERMAN
HINDI
ITALIAN
JAPANESE
JAVA
KANTONESE
KOREAN
MANDARIN
PORTEGUESE
RUSSIAN
SPANISH
THAI
TURKISH
Antiquity[edit]
Classical Sumerian (literary language of Sumer, c. 26th to 23rd centuries BC)
Middle Egyptian (literary language of Ancient Egypt from c. the 20th century BC to the 4th century AD)
Old Babylonian (the Akkadian language from c. 20th to 16th centuries BC, the imitated standard for later literary works)
Middle Assyrian (the Akkadian language from c. 16th to 13th centuries BC)
Vedic Sanskrit (the form of Sanskrit before Classical standardization was used in Vedic texts from c. 15th to 10th centuries BC)
Classical Hebrew (the language of the Tanakh, in particular of the prophetic books of c. the 7th and 6th centuries BC
Old Persian (court language of the Achaemenid Empire, 6th to 4th centuries BC)
Classical Chinese (based on the literary language, Yayan, used in the capital Luoyang of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty
Classical Greek (Attic dialect of the 5th century BC)
Classical Sanskrit (described by Pāṇini's Ashtadhyayi of the 4th century BC)[4][5]
Classical Tamil (Sangam literature c. 2nd century BC to 2nd century AD, defined by Tolkāppiyam)[6]
Classical Pali (Buddhist Canon used this language from 2nd centuries BC)
Classical Latin (literary language of the 1st century BC)
Classical Mandaic (literary Aramaic of Mandaeism, 1st century AD)
Classical Syriac (literary Aramaic of Syriac Christianity, 3rd to 5th centuries)
Middle Persian (court language of the Sassanid Empire, 3rd to 7th centuries)
Classical Coptic (language of Egypt and the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria, 3rd to 13th centuries, liturgical la
Middle Ages[edit]
Ge'ez (language of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, the Garima Gospels are dated from the 5th century t
Classical Armenian (oldest attested form of Armenian from the 5th century and literary language until the 18th centu
Classical Arabic (based on the language of the Qur'an, 7th century to present)
 Classical Kannada (court language of Rashtrakuta empire, earliest available literary work is the Kavirājamārga of 85
Old Saxon (language of Saxon Christian literature, 9th to 12th centuries)
Old English (language of Beowulf and the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle with many divergent written dialects, but partially s
Old French (language of Chivalric romance, 8th to 14th centuries)
Old Georgian (language of Georgia, 5th to 11th centuries.)
Old East Slavic (language of the Kievan Rus', 9th to 13th centuries)
New Persian (language of classical Persian literature, 9th to present)
Old Nubian (language of Nubia, 9th or 10th to 15th centuries)
Old Javanese (language of Old Javanese literature, used primarily during Hindu-Buddhist Javanese kingdom era fro
Old Church Slavonic (language of the First Bulgarian Empire during its Golden Age, 10th century, earliest manuscrip
Classical Tibetan (religious and literary language of Tibet, 10th century to present)
Classical Japanese (language of Heian period literature, 10th to 12th centuries)
Middle Korean (language of Goryeo and Joseon, 10th to 16th centuries)
Old Occitan (language of the troubadours, 11th to 14th centuries)
Middle High German (language of Medieval German literature, 11th to 14th centuries)
Old Serbian (language of Serbia before its conquest by the Ottoman Empire, 11th to 14th centuries)
Classical Telugu (The earliest available literary work is the Telugu Mahabharata, 1067 AD)
Classical Malayalam (The earliest extant prose work is the Ramacharitam, 12th century)[10]
Classical Odia (language of Odia literature, 12th to 18th centuries)
Old Norse (language of the Viking Age, from the 12th century)
Middle Bulgarian (language of the Second Bulgarian Empire, 12th to 15th centuries)
Middle Low German (language of the Hanseatic League, 12th to 17th centuries)
Old Uyghur (Turkic language which was spoken in Qocho from the 9th–14th centuries and in Gansu)
Classical Icelandic (the language of the Icelandic sagas, 13th century)
Classical Catalan (language of literature in the Crown of Aragon, 13th to 14th centuries)
Classical Manding (language of the Mali Empire, 13th to 16th centuries)
Old Ruthenian (one language of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, 13th to 16th centuries)
Old Anatolian Turkish (11th to 15th centuries)
Classical Ge'ez (language of Golden Age of Ge'ez literature, 13th to 16th centuries)
Classical Irish or Classical Gaelic (language of the 13th to 18th centuries Scottish and Irish Gaelic literature)
Classical Wolof (language of the Wolof Empire, 13th to 19th centuries)
Middle English (language of The Canterbury Tales, 14th to 15th centuries, with many divergent written dialects, but
Middle French (language of the French Renaissance, 14th to 17th centuries)
Classical Hungarian (language of Hungarian literature, 14th to 15th centuries)
Classical Songhai (lingua franca of the Songhai Empire, 14th to 16th centuries)
Early New High German (language of the Holy Roman Empire, the German Renaissance, and the Protestant Reform
Classical Malay (language of Maritime Southeast Asia, 14th to 18th centuries)
Chagatai (classical Turkic language of Central Asia and the Volga, 14th to early 20th centuries)
Angkorian Old Khmer (language of the Khmer Empire, from 14th century)
Pre-Colonial Americas[edit]
Classical Maya (the language of the mature Maya civilization, 3rd to 9th centuries)
Classical Nahuatl (lingua franca of 16th-century central Mexico)
Classical Quechua (lingua franca of the 16th-century Inca Empire)
Classical Kʼicheʼ (a Mayan language of 16th-century Guatemala)
Classical Tupi (language of 16th to 18th centuries Brazil)
 century AD)
or later literary works)

c. 15th to 10th centuries BC)

e 7th and 6th centuries BC)

the Eastern Zhou Dynasty from c. the 5th century BC)

13th centuries, liturgical language to the present day)

ated from the 5th century to the 10th century by various scholars)
guage until the 18th century)
is the Kavirājamārga of 850 AD)[7]

tten dialects, but partially standardized in West Saxon form)

Javanese kingdom era from 10th to 15th centuries) [8][9]

century, earliest manuscript is Freising manuscripts)

rgent written dialects, but partially standardized based on London speech)

and the Protestant Reformation, 14th to 17th centuries)

 Official est,
City proper/ GDP
Metropolitan
Ran up to date
k metropolitan area Country/region (billion US$) population
1 1 New York–Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA CSAUnited States 2,163,208 -2022 [16] 21,914,996 -2022 [307]
2 2 Greater Tokyo Area Japan 2,080,758 -2022 [169] 40,700,000 -2022 [19]
3 3 Los Angeles–Long Beach, CA CSA United States 1,227,469 -2022 [16] 18,372,485 -2022 [261]
4 4 London metropolitan area United Kingdom 978,402 -2022 [51] 14,800,000 -2022 [19]
5 5 Paris metropolitan area France 934,168 -2022 [328] [329] 14,800,000 -2022 [104]
6 6 Seoul Capital Area South Korea 878,535 -2022 [119] 24,800,000 -2022 [19]
7 7 Chicago–Naperville, IL–IN–WI CSA United States 832,899 -2022 [16] 9,806,184 -2022 [17]
8 8 San Jose-San Francisco–Oakland, CAUnited
CSA States 729,104 -2022 [16] 6,518,123 -2022 [17]
9 9 Kyoto–Osaka–Kobe Japan 699,474 -2022 [51] 17,700,000 -2022 [19]
10 10 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX MSAUnited States 688,928 -2022 [16] 7,943,685 -2022 [17]
11 11 Shanghai China 663,874 -2022 [103] 24,890,106 -2020
12 12 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
United States MSA 660,626 -2022 [16] 6,373,756 -2022 [17]
13 13 Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, United
TX MSAStates 633,184 -2022 [16] 7,340,118 -2022 [17]
14 14 Beijing China 618,648 -2022 [215] 21,500,000 -2020
15 15 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Alpharetta, GA
United
MSA States 525,888 -2022 [16] 6,222,106 -2022 [17]
16 16 Singapore Singapore 525,228 -2024 [195] 5,938,000 -2024 [195]
17 17 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD
United StatesMSA 518,485 -2022 [16] 6,241,164 -2022 [17]
18 18 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA MSA United States 517,803 -2022 [16] 4,034,248 -2022 [17]
20 20 Moscow metropolitan area Russia 504,808 -2022 [51] 21,700,000 -2022 [19]
21 21 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHUnitedMSA States 504,167 -2022 [16] 4,900,550 -2022 [17]
22 22 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach,
UnitedFLStates
MSA 483,755 -2022 [16] 6,139,340 -2022 [17]
23 23 Shenzhen China 455,694 -2022 [103] 14,678,000 -2022 [104]
24 24 Taipei–Keelung metropolitan area Taiwan 407,838 -2021 [51] 9,150,000 -2021 [26]
25 25 Chongqing China 407,562 -2022 [103] 10,100,000 -2022 [104]
26 26 Hong Kong China 406,775 -2024 [195] 7,588,000 -2024 [195]
27 27 Sydney Australia 398,037 -2021 [51] 5,400,000 -2021 [26]
28 28 Munich Metropolitan Region Germany 384,582 -2020 [5] 2,926,802 -2020 [62]
29 29 Nagoya Japan 379,301 -2021 [51] 10,500,000 -2021 [26]
30 30 Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ MSA United States 362,087 -2022 [16] 5,015,678 -2022 [17]
31 31 Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area Canada 349,201 -2020 [170] 7,281,694 -2021 [11]
32 32 Greater Mexico City Mexico 340,800 -2022 [168] 21,804,515 -2022 [19]
33 33 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
United States
MSA 333,102 -2022 [16] 3,693,729 -2022 [17]
34 34 Jakarta metropolitan area Indonesia 323,030 -2022 [207] [208] 34,307,088 -2022
35 35 Melbourne Australia 318,677 -2021 [51] 5,050,000 -2021 [26]
36 36 Tel Aviv metropolitan area Israel 310,000 -2022 [416] [417] 4,260,000 -2022 [418]
37 37 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Metropolitan
United States
Statistical Area
305,412 -2022 [16] 4,345,761 -2022 [17]
38 38 San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA MSA
United States 295,645 -2022 [16] 3,276,208 -2022 [17]
39 39 Stuttgart Metropolitan Region Germany 294,957 -2020 [62] 2,400,000 -2020 [15]
40 40 Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO MSA United States 288,800 -2022 [16] 2,985,871 -2022 [17]
41 41 Wuhan China 281,000 -2022 [103] 10,800,000 -2022 [104]
42 42 Hangzhou China 279,000 -2022 [103] 12,500,000 -2022 [104]
43 43 Mumbai India 277,980 -2021 [294] [51] 22,300,000 -2021 [26]
44 44 Madrid Metropolitan Area Spain 277,508 -2021 [76] 6,980,646 -2021 [266]
45 45 Istanbul metropolitan area Turkey 275,365 -2022 [205] 16,500,000 -2022 [19]
46 46 National Capital Region (Delhi) India 272,603 -2021 [51] 31,300,000 -2021 [26]
47 47 Greater Dublin Area Ireland 272,454 -2022 [5] 1,400,000 -2021 [26]
48 48 Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region
Germany 271,818 -2021 [62] 4,679,500 -2021 [63]
19 19 Greater São Paulo Brazil 261,642 -2021 [51] 22,600,000 -2021 [26]
49 49 Hamburg Metropolitan Region Germany 261,306 -2020 [62] 5,100,000 -2020 [185]
50 50 Chengdu China 260,409 -2023 16,600,000 -2023 [23]
51 51 Dhaka Bangladesh 258,200 -2022 [165] 21,300,000 -2022 [165]
52 52 Busan-Gyeongnam Area South Korea 252,145 -2022 [51] 7,038,129 -2022 [19]
53 53 Bangkok Metropolitan Region Thailand 252,128 -2022 [51] 19,900,000 -2022 [19]
54 54 Nanjing China 251,000 -2022 [103] 8,850,000 -2022 [104]
55 55 Riyadh Saudi Arabia 243,793 -2022 [210] 7,009,000 -2022 [19]
56 56 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD MSA United States 241,399 -2022 [16] 2,835,672 -2022 [17]
57 57 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA
United
MSA States 237,913 -2022 [16] 4,667,558 -2022 [17]
58 58 Amsterdam metropolitan area Netherlands 237,841 -2022 [5] 2,890,428 -2020 [34]
59 59 Brussels metropolitan area Belgium 237,080 -2022 [5] 2,784,967 -2021 [75]
60 60 Greater Buenos Aires Argentina 235,600 -2023 [164] 13,700,000 -2023 [23]
61 61 Milan metropolitan area Italy 233,596 -2020 [5] 4,985,668 -2020 [34]
62 62 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC MSA
United States 228,913 -2022 [16] 2,756,069 -2022 [17]
63 63 Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TXUnited
MSA States 222,054 -2022 [16] 2,421,115 -2022 [17]
64 64 Qingdao China 222,000 -2022 [96] [97] 7,050,000 -2022 [19]
65 65 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FLUnited
MSA States 219,414 -2022 [16] 3,290,730 -2022 [17]
66 66 St. Louis, MO-IL MSA United States 209,936 -2022 [16] 2,801,319 -2022 [17]
67 67 Changsha China 208,000 -2022 [96] [97] 10,420,600 -2022 [99]
68 68 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WAUnited
MSAStates 204,319 -2022 [16] 2,509,489 -2022 [17]
69 69 Stockholm metropolitan area Sweden 203,899 -2021 [76] 2,308,143 -2021 [397]
70 70 Dubai-Sharjah-Ajman metropolitan area
United Arab Emirates
202,800 -2022 [129] 4,264,316 -2022 [19]
71 71 Frankfurt Rhine-Main Metropolitan Germany
Region 197,259 -2020 [62] 5,808,518 -2019 [358]
72 72 Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area Brazil 195,095 -2021 [360] 13,463,349 -2021 [361]
73 73 Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL MSAUnited States 194,472 -2022 [16] 2,764,182 -2022 [17]
74 74 Zhengzhou China 192,000 -2022 [96] [97] 8,950,000 -2022 [19]
75 75 Greater Cairo Egypt 190,200 -2021 [25] 21,500,000 -2021 [26]
76 76 Nashville-Davidson–Murfreesboro–Franklin,
United States
TN MSA 187,781 -2022 [16] 2,046,828 -2022 [17]
77 77 Hannover–Braunschweig–Göttingen–Wolfsburg
Germany Metropolitan Region
186,167 -2020 [62] 3,845,271 -2015 [186]
78 78 Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN MSA United States 186,141 -2022 [16] 2,265,051 -2022 [17]
79 79 Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN MSA
United States 184,394 -2022 [16] 2,141,779 -2022 [17]
80 80 Fuzhou China 183,000 -2022 [96] [97] 4,450,000 -2022 [19]
81 81 Fukuoka–Kitakyushu Japan 182,952 -2019 [144] 4,750,000 -2020 [15]
82 82 Barcelona metropolitan area Spain 182,524 -2020 [5] 5,105,991 -2020 [34]
83 83 Pittsburgh, PA MSA United States 181,485 -2022 [16] 2,349,172 -2022 [17]
84 84 Quanzhou China 180,000 -2022 [96] [97] 8,782,285 -2022 [350]
85 85 Copenhagen metropolitan area Denmark 179,846 -2021 [5] 1,857,783 -2021 [114]
86 86 Hefei China 179,000 -2022 [96] [97] 7,150,000 -2022 [19]
87 87 Jinan China 179,000 -2022 [96] [97] 6,200,000 -2022 [19]
88 88 Brisbane Australia 177,000 (2018–19) [20] 2,388,038 (2018–19) [72]

89 89 Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA MSAUnited States 176,276 -2022 [16] 2,416,702 -2022 [17]

90 90 Karachi Pakistan 176,200 -2022 [222] 14,910,352 -2022 [19]
91 91 Rome metropolitan area Italy 175,336 -2020 [5] 4,325,591 -2020 [34]
92 92 Xi'an China 171,000 -2022 [96] [97] 11,600,000 -2022 [19]
93 93 Greater Montreal Canada 170,530 -2020 [10] 4,336,487 -2020 [11]
94 94 Kansas City, MO-KS MSA United States 169,501 -2022 [16] 2,209,494 -2022 [17]
95 95 Nuremberg Metropolitan Region Germany 169,195 -2020 [62] 3,610,543 -2020 [34]
96 96 Columbus, OH MSA United States 169,123 -2022 [16] 2,161,511 -2022 [17]
97 97 Vienna Austria 165,968 -2022 [5] 3,004,660 -2020 [5]
98 98 San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX MSAUnited States 163,061 -2022 [16] 2,655,342 -2022 [17]
99 99 Cleveland-Elyria, OH MSA United States 162,788 -2022 [16] 2,063,132 -2022 [17]
100 100 Greater Manila Area Philippines 162,300 -2022 [167] 26,400,000 -2022 [19]
101 101 Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV MSA
United States 160,728 -2022 [16] 2,322,985 -2022 [17]
102 102 Kolkata India 160,200 -2022 [230] 17,200,000 -2022 [104]
103 103 Zürich Metropolitan Area Switzerland 158,913 -2020 [147] 1,430,000 -2020 [15]
104 104 Abu Dhabi metropolitan area United Arab Emirates
151,073 -2022 [18] 1,660,000 -2022 [19]
105 105 Yantai China 142,000 -2022 [96] [97] 2,450,000 -2022 [19]
106 106 Monterrey Mexico 140,000 -2015 [289] 5,324,281 -2020 [290]
107 107 Jeddah Saudi Arabia 138,970 -2023 [210] 5,500,000 -2023 [23]
108 108 Salt Lake City, UT MSA United States 135,409 -2022 [16] 1,266,191 -2022 [17]
109 109 Warsaw metropolitan area Poland 135,343 -2022 [76] 3,269,510 -2023 [439]
110 110 Aix-Marseille-Provence Metropolis France 135,038 -2021 [5] 1,911,657 -2021 [24]
111 111 Johannesburg South Africa 134,682 -2022 [86] 8,400,042 -2022 [19]
112 112 Tangshan China 132,000 -2022 [96] [97] 2,600,000 -2022 [19]
113 113 Prague metropolitan area Czech Republic 130,085 -2022 [5] 1,460,000 -2021 [26]
114 114 Santiago Metropolitan Region Chile 128,800 -2023 [378] 8,050,000 -2023 [23]
115 115 Chennai India 128,300 -2023 [101] 12,200,000 -2023 [23]
116 116 Saint Petersburg Russia 128,000 -2021 [366] 6,200,000 -2021 [367]
117 117 Xuzhou China 126,000 -2022 [96] [97] 3,050,000 -2022 [19]
118 118 Greater Helsinki Finland 125,166 -2022 [76] 1,320,000 -2021 [26]
119 119 Dalian China 125,000 -2022 [96] [97] 5,050,000 -2022 [19]
120 120 Greater Vancouver Canada 122,113 -2020 [10] 2,743,765 -2020 [11]
121 121 Metropolitan Area of Bogotá Colombia 121,800 -2023 [275] 10,200,000 -2023 [23]
122 122 Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI MSA United States 120,563 -2022 [16] 1,559,792 -2022 [17]
123 123 Raleigh-Cary, NC MSA United States 119,675 -2022 [16] 1,484,338 -2022 [17]
124 124 Wenzhou China 119,200 -2022 [441] 5,050,000 -2022 [19]
125 125 Kuwait City Kuwait 118,000 -2020 [237] 4,750,000 -2020 [15]
126 126 Metropolitan Cork Ireland 117,882 -2020 [5] 270,000 -2020 [284]
127 127 Jacksonville, FL MSA United States 117,162 -2022 [16] 1,675,668 -2022 [17]
128 128 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News,United
VA-NC
States
MSA 116,686 -2022 [16] 1,806,840 -2022 [17]
129 129 Metropolis of Lyon France 116,412 -2021 [277] 1,424,069 -2021
130 130 Northwest Metropolitan Region Germany 115,730 -2020 [62] 2,797,706 -2020 [62]
131 131 Hartford-East Hartford-Middletown,United
CT MSAStates 114,887 -2022 [16] 1,221,725 -2022 [17]
132 132 Lima Peru 114,400 -2023 [251] 11,283,787 -2023 [252]
133 133 Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region Germany 113,354 -2020 [62] 2,362,000 -2020 [62]
134 134 Rotterdam Netherlands 112,578 -2021 [5] 1,876,165 -2020 [34]
135 135 Perth Australia 111,056 [20]
(2018–19) 2,087,086 (2018–19) [336]

136 136 Bengaluru India 110,000 -2022 [60] 13,200,000 -2022 [19]
137 137 Central German Metropolitan Region Germany 109,582 -2020 [62] 2,411,051 -2020 [90]
138 138 Richmond, VA MSA United States 109,513 -2022 [16] 1,339,182 -2022 [17]
139 139 Greater Manchester United Kingdom 108,000 -2021 [166] 2,812,569 (2021)39th

140 140 Providence-Warwick, RI-MA MSA United States 105,571 -2022 [16] 1,673,802 -2022 [17]
141 141 Gothenburg Sweden 104,766 -2021 [5] 1,051,345 -2020 [34]
142 142 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT MSA United States 104,368 -2022 [16] 962,946 -2022 [17]
143 143 Lisbon metropolitan area Portugal 103,330 -2021 [5] 2,500,000 -2021 [26]
144 144 Lagos metropolitan area Nigeria 102,010 -2021 [240] 20,100,000 -2021 [26]
145 145 European Metropolis of Lille France 101,806 -2021 [5] 1,300,000 -2021 [26]
146 146 Kunming China 97,628 -2020 [29] [235] 8,460,088 -2020 [236]
147 147 Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area Vietnam 96,399 -2022 [193] 10,900,000 -2022 [19]
148 148 Changchun China 96,240 -2020 [29] [91] 9,066,906 -2020 [92]
149 149 Memphis, TN-MS-AR MSA United States 96,183 -2022 [16] 1,332,305 -2022 [17]
150 150 Shenyang China 95,276 -2020 [29] 8,000,000 -2020 [15]
151 151 Oklahoma City, OK MSA United States 94,742 -2022 [16] 1,459,380 -2022 [17]
152 152 Harbin China 94,100 -2017 [189] 10,009,854 -2020 [190]
153 153 New Orleans-Metairie, LA MSA United States 94,031 -2022 [16] 1,246,176 -2022 [17]
154 154 Xiamen China 92,557 -2020 [29] [259] 5,163,970 -2020 [260]
155 155 Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN MSA
United States 90,836 -2022 [16] 1,284,553 -2022 [17]
156 156 Surabaya Metropolitan Indonesia 88,821 -2021 [400] 11,800,657 -2021 [400]
157 157 Utrecht Netherlands 88,005 -2020 [5] 1,356,430 -2020 [430]
158 158 Yangzhou China 87,690 -2020 [29] [198] 4,559,797 -2020 [199]
159 159 Shaoxing China 86,999 -2020 [29] [351] 5,270,977 -2020 [352]
160 160 Budapest metropolitan area Hungary 86,930 -2021 [5] 2,625,000 -2021 [26]
161 161 Yancheng China 86,314 -2020 [29] [198] 6,709,629 -2020 [199]
162 162 Athens Metropolitan Area Greece 85,809 -2020 [5] 3,526,887 -2020 [34]
163 163 Luxembourg metropolitan area Luxembourg 85,503 -2021 [5] 643,941 -2021 [263]
164 164 Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA MSA United States 85,021 -2022 [16] 976,671 -2022 [17]
166 166 Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY MSA United States 84,673 -2022 [16] 1,161,192 -2022 [17]
167 167 Nanchang China 83,300 -2020 [29] [216] 6,255,007 -2020 [217]
168 168 Shijiazhuang China 81,252 -2018 [387] 11,235,086 -2020 [389]
169 169 Auckland New Zealand 81,227 -2022 [47] 1,470,000 -2022 [19]
170 170 Anshan China 80,968 -2020 [40] 3,325,372 -2020 [41]
171 171 Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY MSA United States 80,303 -2022 [16] 904,617 -2022 [17]
172 172 Ahmedabad India 80,000 -2023 [22] 9,300,000 -2023 [23]
173 173 Birmingham-Hoover, AL MSA United States 79,098 -2022 [16] 1,116,857 -2022 [17]
174 174 Turin metropolitan area Italy 78,268 -2020 [5] 1,728,714 -2020 [34]
175 175 Bucharest Metropolitan Area Romania 78,052 -2021 [76] 2,200,000 -2021 [26]
176 176 Grand Rapids-Kentwood, MI MSA United States 77,296 -2022 [16] 1,094,198 -2022 [17]
177 177 Taizhou, Jiangsu China 77,015 -2020 [29] [198] 4,512,762 -2020 [199]
178 178 Calgary Metropolitan Region Canada 76,548 -2020 [10] 1,542,956 -2020 [11]
179 179 Taizhou, Zhejiang China 76,300 -2020 [29] [351] 6,622,888 -2020 [352]
180 180 Rochester, NY MSA United States 75,085 -2022 [16] 1,081,152 -2022 [17]
181 181 Ankara Turkey 74,830 -2021 [38] 5,150,000 -2021 [26]
182 182 Urban Honolulu, HI MSA United States 74,422 -2022 [16] 995,638 -2022 [17]
183 183 Luoyang China 74,352 -2020 [29] 2,550,000 -2020 [15]
184 184 Hyderabad India 74,000 -2016 [200] 9,482,000 -2018 [201]
185 185 Bordeaux France 73,813 -2021 [5] 1,100,000 -2021 [26]
186 186 Oslo Norway 73,715 -2020 [318] 1,190,000 -2020 [15]
187 187 Caracas Venezuela 70,000 -2012 [87] 1,942,652 -2011 [88]
188 188 Pune India 69,000 -2016 [346] [347] 9,429,408 -2011 [349]
189 189 Glasgow United Kingdom 67,700 -2020 [55] 1,861,315 -2020 [156]
190 190 Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA MSA
United States 67,334 -2022 [16] 729,053 -2022 [17]
191 191 Ottawa–Gatineau Canada 67,042 -2020 [10] 1,462,582 -2020 [11]
192 192 Xiangyang China 66,720 -2020 [29] [134] 5,260,951 -2020 [135]
193 193 Antwerp metropolitan area Belgium 66,063 -2021 [5] 1,230,000 -2021 [26]
194 194 Zhangzhou China 65,903 -2020 [29] [259] 5,054,328 -2020 [260]
195 195 Guadalajara Mexico 65,800 -2023 [173] 5,750,000 -2023 [23]
196 196 Nantes France 65,457 -2021 [5] 859,972 -2021 [304]
197 197 Toulouse Métropole France 65,456 -2020 [5] 1,445,789 -2020 [34]
198 198 Brasília Brazil 65,338 (2015)(8th) 3,548,438 -2017 [67]
199 199 Edmonton Metropolitan Region Canada 65,230 -2020 [10] 1,467,219 -2020 [11]
200 200 Durban South Africa 64,700 -2022 [86] 3,525,000 -2022 [19]
201 201 Adelaide Australia 64,461 (2018–19) [20] 1,344,368 (2018–19) [21]
202 202 Valencia metropolitan area Spain 64,435 -2020 [5] 1,768,205 -2020 [34]
203 203 Malmö Sweden 64,427 -2020 [5] 748,433 -2020 [269]
204 204 Naples metropolitan area Italy 64,296 -2020 [5] 3,349,233 -2020 [34]
205 205 Durham-Chapel Hill, NC MSA United States 63,950 -2022 [16] 664,310 -2022 [17]
206 206 Taichung Taiwan 63,910 -2016 [403] 3,033,840 -2020 [404]
207 207 Okayama Japan 63,100 -2010 [182] [233] 1,945,276 -2010 [316]
208 208 Baton Rouge, LA MSA United States 62,951 -2022 [16] 873,060 -2022 [17]
209 209 Guiyang China 62,511 -2020 [29] [174] 5,987,018 -2020 [175]
210 210 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CAUnited
MSA States 62,329 -2022 [16] 832,605 -2022 [17]
211 211 Tulsa, OK MSA United States 61,966 -2022 [16] 1,034,123 -2022 [17]
212 212 Yichang China 61,783 -2020 [29] [134] 4,017,607 -2020 [135]
213 213 New Haven-Milford, CT MSA United States 61,456 -2022 [16] 869,527 -2022 [17]
214 214 Hiroshima Japan 61,300 -2010 [182] [183] 2,860,750 -2010 [192]
215 215 Zhenjiang China 61,182 -2020 [29] [198] 3,210,418 -2020 [199]
216 216 Madison, WI MSA United States 60,909 -2022 [16] 687,077 -2022 [17]
217 217 Worcester, MA-CT MSA United States 60,343 -2022 [16] 980,137 -2022 [17]
218 218 Taiyuan China 60,215 -2020 [29] [407] 5,304,061 -2020 [408]
219 219 The Hague Netherlands 60,105 -2020 [5] 1,116,798 -2020 [34]
220 220 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 59,831 -2019 [232] 8,900,000 -2020 [15]
221 221 Surat India 59,800 -2017 [401] 6,600,000 -2020 [15]
222 222 Yulin, Shaanxi China 59,293 -2020 [29] 3,624,750 -2020 [451]
223 223 Knoxville, TN MSA United States 58,893 -2022 [16] 907,968 -2022 [17]
224 224 Huai'an China 58,361 -2020 [29] [198] 4,556,230 -2020 [199]
225 225 Curitiba Brazil 58,082 -2011 [35] 3,054,076 -2010 [118]
226 226 Kaohsiung Taiwan 58,071 -2016 [221] 2,775,000 -2020 [15]
227 227 Yueyang China 58,015 -2020 [29] 5,051,922 -2020 [450]
228 228 Bakersfield, CA MSA United States 57,541 -2022 [16] 916,108 -2022 [17]
229 229 Greenville-Anderson, SC MSA United States 57,403 -2022 [16] 958,958 -2022 [17]
230 230 Charleston-North Charleston, SC MSA
United States 56,933 -2022 [16] 830,529 -2022 [17]
231 231 Bremen Germany 56,517 -2020 [5] 1,274,429 -2020 [34]
232 232 Cape Town South Africa 56,300 -2022 [86] 4,375,000 -2022 [19]
233 233 Pretoria South Africa 56,286 -2022 [86] 7,426,673 -2022
234 234 Tucson, AZ MSA United States 55,800 -2022 [16] 1,057,597 -2022 [17]
235 235 Fresno, CA MSA United States 55,427 -2022 [16] 1,015,190 -2022 [17]
236 236 Geneva Switzerland 55,423 -2020 [147] 506,343 -2020 [148]
237 237 Midland, TX MSA United States 55,015 -2022 [16] 177,216 -2022 [17]
238 238 Belo Horizonte Brazil 54,996 -2011 [35] 4,744,599 -2010 [58]
239 239 Aarhus Denmark 54,927 -2021 [5] 352,751 -2021 [9]
240 240 Macao China 54,677 -2024 [195] 692,000 -2024 [195]
241 241 Wuhu China 54,412 -2020 [29] 3,644,420 -2020 [445]
242 242 Changde China 54,355 -2020 [29] 5,279,102 -2020 [93]
243 243 Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJUnited
MSA States 54,323 -2022 [16] 871,229 -2022 [17]
244 244 Hamamatsu Japan 54,300 -2010 [182] [183] 800,866 -2010 [184]
245 245 Nanning China 54,299 -2015 [301] [302] 7,765,411 -2015 [303]
246 246 Columbia, SC MSA United States 54,072 -2022 [16] 847,686 -2022 [17]
247 247 Montevideo Uruguay 53,900 -2022 [291] 1,870,000 -2022 [19]
248 248 Albuquerque, NM MSA United States 53,862 -2022 [16] 919,543 -2022 [17]
249 249 Grenoble metropolitan area France 53,606 -2021 [5] 760,823 -2021 [171]
250 250 Zibo China 53,260 -2020 [29] [127] 4,704,138 -2020 [128]
251 251 Kagoshima Japan 53,000 -2019 [169] 1,588,256 -2020 [219]
252 252 Katowice metropolitan area Poland 52,713 -2021 [5] 2,486,510 -2020 [34]
253 253 Taoyuan Taiwan 52,010 -2016 [412] 2,254,363 -2020 [197]
254 254 İzmir Turkey 51,460 -2021 [77] 3,050,000 -2021 [26]
255 255 Ordos China 51,232 -2020 [29] [30] 2,153,638 -2020 [31]
256 256 Dresden Germany 50,788 -2020 [5] 1,343,747 -2020 [34]
257 257 Daegu South Korea 50,400 -2022 [119] 2,750,000 -2022 [19]
258 258 Xuchang China 50,008 -2020 [29] 4,379,998 -2020 [447]
260 260 Boise, ID MSA United States 49,947 -2022 [16] 811,336 -2022 [17]
261 261 Métropole Rouen Normandie France 49,637 -2021 [5] 499,830 -2021 [24]
262 262 Trenton-Princeton, NJ MSA United States 49,620 -2022 [16] 380,688 -2022 [17]
263 263 Cardiff-Newport United Kingdom 49,500 -2020 [55] 1,552,527 -2020 [73]
264 264 North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL MSA
United States 49,369 -2022 [16] 891,411 -2022 [17]
265 265 Syracuse, NY MSA United States 49,281 -2022 [16] 653,633 -2022 [17]
266 266 Strasbourg France 49,090 -2021 [5] 1,150,899 -2021 [398]
267 267 Greensboro-High Point, NC MSA United States 49,029 -2022 [16] 784,101 -2022 [17]
268 268 Ürümqi China 48,385 -2020 [29] [94] 4,054,369 -2020 [95]
269 269 Rennes Métropole France 48,287 -2021 [5] 624,744 -2021 [357]
270 270 Eindhoven Netherlands 48,257 -2020 [5] 300,751 -2020 [131]
271 271 Jerusalem Israel 48,000 -2015 [211] 1,008,400 -2013 [212]
272 272 Colorado Springs, CO MSA United States 47,905 -2022 [16] 765,424 -2022 [17]
273 273 Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA MSA United States 47,815 -2022 [16] 603,493 -2022 [17]
274 274 Lianyungang China 47,512 -2020 [29] [198] 4,599,360 -2020 [199]
275 275 Métropole Nice Côte d'Azur France 47,361 -2021 [5] 1,101,039 -2021 [73]
276 276 Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway,
United
AR MSA
States 47,322 -2022 [16] 757,615 -2022 [17]
277 277 Casablanca Morocco 47,000 -2022 [89] 4,625,000 -2022 [19]
278 278 Jiujiang China 46,981 -2020 [29] [216] 4,600,276 -2020 [217]
279 279 Brescia metropolitan area Italy 46,603 -2020 [5] 1,250,527 -2020 [61]
280 280 Liuzhou China 46,060 -2020 [29] [138] 4,157,934 -2020 [139]
281 281 Toledo, OH MSA United States 45,846 -2022 [16] 640,384 -2022 [17]
282 282 Shizuoka Japan 45,800 -2010 [182] [233] 3,765,007 -2010 [392]
283 283 Bologna metropolitan area Italy 45,648 -2020 [5] 1,017,225 -2020
272 272 Liverpool United Kingdom 45,556 -2021 [255] [45] 506,565 -2021 [256]
284 284 Porto Alegre Brazil 45,506 -2011 [35] 3,701,525 -2010 [340]
300+ 300 Fortaleza Brazil 45,494 -2012 [142] 3,326,820 -2010 [143]
285 285 San Juan Puerto Rico 45,461 -2021 [373] 1,920,000 -2021 [26]
300+ 300 Kyiv Ukraine 45,439 -2020 [238] 3,475,000 -2020 [15]
300+ 300 Chittagong Bangladesh 45,437 -2019 [102] 4,925,000 -2020 [15]
300+ 300 Dar es Salaam Tanzania 45,392 -2019 [122] 6,450,000 -2020 [15]
300+ 300 Bristol United Kingdom 45,373 -2020 [55] 465,866 -2020 [73]
300+ 300 Regina, Saskatchewan Canada 45,335 -2020 [10] 263,236 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Sherbrooke Canada 45,329 -2020 [10] 224,456 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Koblenz Germany 45,308 -2020 [5] 113,638 -2021 [229]
300+ 300 Indore India 45,299 (2020–21) [202] 3,175,000 -2020 [15]
300+ 300 Yerevan Armenia 45,047 -2018 [449] 1,500,000 -2020 [15]
286 286 Montpellier Méditerranée Métropole France 45,031 -2021 [5] 487,519 -2021 [24]
287 287 Zhuzhou China 45,029 -2020 [29] 1,330,000 -2020 [15]
288 288 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL MSA United States 44,629 -2022 [16] 822,453 -2022 [17]
289 289 Akron, OH MSA United States 44,562 -2022 [16] 697,627 -2022 [17]
290 290 Chuzhou China 43,960 -2020 [29] 3,937,868 -2020 [105]
291 291 Wichita, KS MSA United States 43,935 -2022 [16] 650,039 -2022 [17]
292 292 Linz Austria 43,918 -2020 [5] 271,234 -2020 [254]
293 293 Portland-South Portland, ME MSA United States 43,764 -2022 [16] 561,576 -2022 [17]
294 294 Weihai China 43,753 -2020 [29] [127] 2,906,548 -2020 [128]
295 295 Vishakhapatnam India 43,500 -2017 [401] 2,200,000 -2020 [15]
296 296 Niigata Japan 43,300 -2010 [310] [233] 2,374,450 -2010 [311]
297 297 El Paso, TX MSA United States 43,283 -2022 [16] 872,195 -2022 [17]
298 298 Dongying China 43,222 -2020 [29] [127] 2,193,518 -2020 [128]
299 299 Karlsruhe Germany 43,054 -2020 [5] 504,030 -2020 [223]
300+ 300 Faisalabad Pakistan 43,000 -2013 [136] 3,204,704 -2017 [137]
300+ 300 Hanoi Vietnam 42,040 -2019 [187] 8,053,663 -2019 [188]
300+ 300 Seville metropolitan area Spain 42,016 -2020 [5] 1,558,006 -2020 [34]
300+ 300 Coimbatore India 42,000 -2021 2,775,000 -2021 [26]
300+ 300 Longyan China 41,623 -2020 [29] [259] 2,723,637 -2020 [260]
300+ 300 Almaty Kazakhstan 41,485 -2022 [28] 2,250,000 -2022 [19]
300+ 300 Dayton, OH MSA United States 41,111 -2022 [16] 812,595 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Winston-Salem, NC MSA United States 40,940 -2022 [16] 688,471 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Porto metropolitan area Portugal 40,868 -2021 [5] 1,550,000 -2021 [26]
300+ 300 Provo-Orem, UT MSA United States 40,761 -2022 [16] 715,001 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Hohhot China 40,605 -2020 [29] [30] 3,446,100 -2020 [31]
300+ 300 Sheffield United Kingdom 40,600 -2020 [116] [45] 1,570,000 -2020 [15]
300+ 300 Bergamo metropolitan area Italy 40,539 -2020 [5] 1,102,286 -2020 [61]
300+ 300 Campinas Brazil 40,525 -2011 [35] 1,874,487 -2011 [19]
300+ 300 Baotou China 40,412 -2020 [29] [30] 2,709,378 -2020 [31]
300+ 300 Stockton, CA MSA United States 40,228 -2022 [16] 793,229 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Springfield, MA MSA United States 40,110 -2022 [16] 694,523 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Reno, NV MSA United States 40,095 -2022 [16] 500,915 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Chattanooga, TN-GA MSA United States 40,042 -2022 [16] 574,507 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Lahore Pakistan 40,000 -2022 [241] 13,900,000 -2022 [19]
300+ 300 Daejeon South Korea 40,000 -2022 [119] 1,540,000 -2022 [19]
300+ 300 Kumamoto Japan 39,800 -2010 [182] [233] 1,817,426 -2010 [234]
300+ 300 Metropolitan City of Florence Italy 39,496 -2020 [5] 1,000,111 -2020
300+ 300 Sanming China 39,177 -2020 [29] [259] 2,486,450 -2020 [260]
300+ 300 Ogden-Clearfield, UT MSA United States 39,168 -2022 [16] 713,839 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Birmingham United Kingdom 39,100 -2020 3,150,000 -2020 [15]
300+ 300 Ghent metropolitan area Belgium 39,015 -2021 [5] 561,524 -2021 [151]
300+ 300 Alicante metropolitan area Spain 38,851 -2020 [5] 1,915,282 -2020 [27]
300+ 300 Putian China 38,333 -2020 [29] [259] 3,210,714 -2020 [260]
300+ 300 Bandung Metropolitan Indonesia 38,290 -2021 [50] 8,790,308 -2021 [50]
300+ 300 Huntsville, AL MSA United States 38,101 -2022 [16] 514,465 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Ningde China 37,971 -2020 [29] [259] 3,146,789 -2020 [260]
300+ 300 Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR MSA
United States 37,749 -2022 [16] 576,403 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Bilbao metropolitan area Spain 37,568 -2020 [5] 1,014,366 -2020 [34]
300+ 300 Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL MSA United States 37,305 -2022 [16] 787,404 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Leeds United Kingdom 37,100 -2020 [116] [45] 2,175,000 -2020 [15]
300+ 300 Tainan Taiwan 37,038 -2016 [405] 1,875,076 -2020 [406]
300+ 300 Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA MSA United States 36,877 -2022 [16] 482,650 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Lancaster, PA MSA United States 36,312 -2022 [16] 556,629 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA MSAUnited States 36,081 -2022 [16] 443,837 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Alexandria Egypt 36,000 -2021 [25] 5,950,000 -2021 [26]
300+ 300 Gwangju South Korea 36,000 -2022 [119] 1,630,000 -2022 [19]
300+ 300 Quebec City Canada 35,742 -2020 [10] 832,021 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA MSA United States 35,689 -2022 [16] 597,919 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Lexington-Fayette, KY MSA United States 35,670 -2022 [16] 517,916 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Boulder, CO MSA United States 35,608 -2022 [16] 327,468 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Vallejo, CA MSA United States 35,408 -2022 [16] 448,747 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Medellín Colombia 35,000 -2023 [275] 4,225,000 -2023 [23]
300+ 300 Deyang China 34,855 -2020 [29] [124] 3,456,161 -2020 [125]
300+ 300 Shantou China 34,800 -2017 [387] 5,502,031 -2020 [388]
300+ 300 Padua–Treviso–Venice metropolitanItaly
area 34,796 -2020 [5] 2,748,420 -2020 [323]
300+ 300 Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL MSA
United States 34,626 -2022 [16] 630,693 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Arnhem–Nijmegen metropolitan area Netherlands 34,621 -2021 [5] 774,506 -2022 [42]
300+ 300 Manchester-Nashua, NH MSA United States 34,533 -2022 [16] 426,594 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC MSA United States 34,185 -2022 [16] 624,083 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Verona metropolitan area Italy 34,169 -2020 [5] 915,975 -2020 [433]
300+ 300 Heidelberg Germany 34,067 -2020 [5] 1,544,830 -2020 [191]
300+ 300 Jackson, MS MSA United States 34,043 -2022 [16] 583,197 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Xiangtan China 33,971 -2020 [29] 2,726,181 -2020 [446]
300+ 300 Murcia metropolitan area Spain 33,946 -2020 [5] 1,528,828 -2020 [295]
300+ 300 Poznań metropolitan area Poland 33,829 -2022 [5] 546,859 -2021 [341]
300+ 300 Bursa Turkey 33,641 -2021 [77] 3,101,833 -2021 [19]
300+ 300 Winnipeg Metropolitan Region Canada 33,557 -2020 [10] 850,558 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Daqing China 33,362 -2020 [29] [120] 2,781,562 -2020 [121]
300+ 300 Saarbrücken Germany 33,295 -2020 [5] 700,000 -2021 [365]
300+ 300 Salinas, CA MSA United States 33,249 -2022 [16] 432,858 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Breda Netherlands 33,230 -2020 [5] 324,812 -2014 [70]
300+ 300 Bratislava metropolitan area Slovakia 33,072 -2021 [5] 719,537 -2021 [69]
300+ 300 Sofia metropolitan area Bulgaria 33,042 -2020 [5] 1,300,000 -2020 [15]
300+ 300 Brest Métropole France 32,956 -2021 [5] 381,226 -2021 [71]
300+ 300 Edinburgh United Kingdom 32,900 -2020 [55] 527,620 -2020 [130]
300+ 300 Lansing-East Lansing, MI MSA United States 32,633 -2022 [16] 540,870 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Graz Austria 32,416 -2020 [5] 351,369 -2021 [163]
300+ 300 Scranton–Wilkes-Barre, PA MSA United States 32,328 -2022 [16] 567,998 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Málaga metropolitan area Spain 32,260 -2020 [5] 1,030,000 -2020 [15]
300+ 300 Aalborg Denmark 31,855 -2021 [5] 219,487 -2021 [8]
300+ 300 Maanshan China 31,706 -2020 [29] 2,159,930 -2020 [264]
300+ 300 Anchorage, AK MSA United States 31,570 -2022 [16] 400,470 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Puebla Mexico 31,102 -2019 [344] 3,903,485 -2020 [345]
300+ 300 Liège Belgium 31,085 -2021 [5] 500,903 -2021 [250]
300+ 300 Brno Czech Republic 30,963 -2021 [5] 398,510 -2021 [74]
300+ 300 Vilnius urban area Lithuania 30,915 -2022 [435] [45] 868,341 -2022 [436]
300+ 300 Canberra Australia 30,909 (2018–19) [20] 465,118 (2018–19) [85]
300+ 300 Metropolitan City of Genoa Italy 30,556 -2020 [5] 564,981 -2021 [281]
300+ 300 Ann Arbor, MI MSA United States 30,556 -2022 [16] 366,376 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Freiburg im Breisgau Germany 30,404 -2020 [5] 656,753 -2021
300+ 300 Lucknow India 30,376 -2023 [262] 4,000,000 -2023 [23]
300+ 300 Manaus Brazil 30,375 -2014 [271] 1,802,014 -2010 [272]
300+ 300 São José dos Campos Brazil 30,148 -2011 [35] 1,419,657 -2010 [380]
300+ 300 Metropolitan City of Bari Italy 30,011 -2020 [5] 1,223,102 -2023 [278]
300+ 300 Nairobi Kenya 30,000 -2023 [298] 4,750,056 -2023 [299]
300+ 300 Patna India 30,000 -2022 [333] 2,800,000 -2022 [19]
300+ 300 Annecy France 29,980 -2021 [5] 183,697 -2021 [39]
300+ 300 Balikpapan-Samarinda MetropolitanIndonesia 29,901 -2021 [48] 2,621,877 -2021 [48]
300+ 300 Yuxi China 29,840 -2020 [29] [235] 2,249,502 -2020 [236]
300+ 300 Zaragoza metropolitan area Spain 29,702 -2020 [5] 681,877 -2020 [453]
300+ 300 Zagreb metropolitan area Croatia 29,630 -2021 [5] 1,189,279 -2021 [452]
300+ 300 Savannah, GA MSA United States 29,452 -2022 [16] 418,373 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Angers Loire Métropole France 29,379 -2021 [5] 394,256 -2021 [37]
300+ 300 Kraków metropolitan area Poland 29,165 -2020 [5] 1,498,499 -2020
300+ 300 Nanping China 29,104 -2020 [29] [259] 2,680,645 -2020 [260]
300+ 300 Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX MSA United States 29,007 -2022 [16] 393,575 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 A Coruña metropolitan area Spain 28,819 -2020 [5] 1,121,815 -2020 [6]
300+ 300 Modesto, CA MSA United States 28,674 -2022 [16] 551,275 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Santos Brazil 28,609 -2011 [35] 1,556,718 -2010 [379]
300+ 300 Salisbury, MD-DE MSA United States 28,573 -2022 [16] 439,032 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Fort Wayne, IN MSA United States 28,565 -2022 [16] 426,076 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Nicosia Cyprus 28,407 -2021 [5] 350,824 -2021 [309]
300+ 300 Vitória Brazil 28,357 -2011 [35] 1,582,418 -2010 [437]
300+ 300 Medan Metropolitan Indonesia 28,248 -2021 [274] 5,106,670 -2021 [274]
300+ 300 Corpus Christi, TX MSA United States 28,228 -2022 [16] 421,628 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach,
United
FL States
MSA 28,134 -2022 [16] 705,897 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Naples-Marco Island, FL MSA United States 28,083 -2022 [16] 397,994 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Sioux Falls, SD MSA United States 27,770 -2022 [16] 289,592 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX MSA United States 27,685 -2022 [16] 888,367 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Jingmen China 27,640 -2020 [29] [134]
2,596,927 -2020 [135]
300+ 300 George Town Malaysia 27,535 -2022 [149] [150]
2,050,000 -2022 [19]
300+ 300 Orléans France 27,499 -2021 [5] 453,067 -2021 [317]
300+ 300 Shreveport-Bossier City, LA MSA United States 27,363 -2022 [16] 385,154 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Mobile, AL MSA United States 27,361 -2022 [16] 426,533 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Greeley, CO MSA United States 27,344 -2022 [16] 350,176 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Enschede Netherlands 27,337 -2020 [5] 315,807 -2014 [132]
300+ 300 Mulhouse Alsace Agglomération France 27,213 -2021 [5] 356,125 -2021 [292]
300+ 300 Asturias metropolitan area Spain 27,152 -2022 [44] [45]
1,009,088 -2022 [46]
300+ 300 Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL MSA United States 27,080 -2022 [16] 523,146 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Abidjan Ivory Coast 27,000 -2017 [14] 5,600,000 -2020 [15]
300+ 300 Kiel Germany 26,831 -2020 [5] 325,300 -2021 [227]
300+ 300 Springfield, MO MSA United States 26,687 -2022 [16] 487,061 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Saint-Étienne Métropole France 26,675 -2021 [5] 425,495 -2021 [369]
300+ 300 Gold Coast Australia 26,669 (2018–19) [20] 679,127 -2018 [158]
300+ 300 Wellington New Zealand 26,607 -2022 [440] 440,900 -2022 [19]
300+ 300 Clermont-Ferrand France 26,492 -2021 [5] 362,578 -2021 [106]
300+ 300 Ulm Germany 26,464 -2020 [5] 126,949 -2021 [428]
300+ 300 Communauté d'agglomération Pau Béarn
France Pyrénées 26,427 -2021 [5] 311,949 -2021 [112]
300+ 300 Peoria, IL MSA United States 26,282 -2022 [16] 396,466 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Asheville, NC MSA United States 26,228 -2022 [16] 476,072 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Semarang Metropolitan Indonesia 26,057 -2021 [384] 6,608,815 -2021 [384]
300+ 300 Fayetteville, NC MSA United States 25,960 -2022 [16] 529,318 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Fort Collins, CO MSA United States 25,923 -2022 [16] 366,778 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-ILUnited
MSA States 25,774 -2022 [16] 379,374 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Regensburg Germany 25,618 -2020 [5] 243,200 -2021 [355]
300+ 300 Metropolitan City of Palermo Italy 25,530 -2020 [5] 647,160 -2021 [283]
300+ 300 Belfast United Kingdom 25,500 -2015 [55] 671,559 -2011 [56]
300+ 300 Lincoln, NE MSA United States 25,459 -2022 [16] 342,448 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Odense Denmark 25,361 -2021 [5] 205,509 -2021 [314]
300+ 300 Belgrade Serbia 25,310 -2021 [57] 1,430,000 -2021 [26]
300+ 300 Pekanbaru Metropolitan Indonesia 25,279 -2021 [334] 2,718,278 -2021 [334]
300+ 300 Evansville, IN-KY MSA United States 25,278 -2022 [16] 314,038 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Riga metropolitan area Latvia 25,207 -2021 [5] 663,012 -2021 [359]
300+ 300 York-Hanover, PA MSA United States 25,187 -2022 [16] 461,058 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Myrtle Beach-Conway-North MyrtleUnited
Beach,States
SC-NC MSA 25,132 -2022 [16] 536,165 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Haifa Israel 25,082 -2019 [178] 1,050,000 -2019 [179]
300+ 300 Ostrava metropolitan area Czech Republic 25,054 -2021 [5] 949,291 -2021 [320]
300+ 300 Caen France 25,054 -2021 [5] 395,885 -2021 [79]
300+ 300 Lafayette, LA MSA United States 24,996 -2022 [16] 481,125 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA United
MSAStates 24,990 -2022 [16] 535,499 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 San Sebastián metropolitan area Spain 24,897 -2020 [5] 428,187 -2020 [374]
300+ 300 Métropole du Grand Nancy France 24,590 -2021 [5] 427,697 -2021 [276]
300+ 300 Green Bay, WI MSA United States 24,565 -2022 [16] 330,292 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Kitchener, Ontario Canada 24,529 -2020 [10] 593,397 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Palma de Mallorca metropolitan areaSpain 24,507 -2020 [5] 422,587 -2020 [325]
300+ 300 Aachen Germany 24,296 -2020 [5] 249,070 -2021 [7]
300+ 300 Port St. Lucie, FL MSA United States 24,146 -2022 [16] 520,710 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Killeen-Temple, TX MSA United States 24,105 -2022 [16] 496,228 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Salem, OR MSA United States 24,075 -2022 [16] 436,317 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Tampere Finland 23,987 -2020 [5] 241,009 -2020 [411]
300+ 300 Ljubljana Slovenia 23,937 -2021 [5] 294,464 -2021 [257]
300+ 300 Tours Métropole Val de Loire France 23,795 -2021 [5] 392,030 -2021 [424]
300+ 300 Quzhou China 23,764 -2020 [29] [351] 2,276,184 -2020 [352]
300+ 300 Reading, PA MSA United States 23,751 -2022 [16] 430,449 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Grand Reims France 23,619 -2021 [5] 297,068 -2021 [162]
300+ 300 Gulfport-Biloxi, MS MSA United States 23,511 -2022 [16] 420,782 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Dijon Métropole France 23,472 -2021 [5] 368,440 -2021 [126]
300+ 300 Communauté d'agglomération Nîmes Métropole
France 23,471 -2021 [5] 564,024 -2021 [111]
300+ 300 Gdansk metropolitan area Poland 23,448 -2020 [5] 1,098,379 -2021 [145]
300+ 300 Salzburg Austria 23,287 -2020 [5] 157,245 -2020 [372]
300+ 300 Yan'an China 23,219 -2020 [29] 2,282,581 -2020 [448]
300+ 300 Astana Kazakhstan 23,115 -2022 [28] 1,350,228 -2022 [43]
300+ 300 Osnabrück Germany 23,005 -2020 [5] 272,674 -2021 [319]
300+ 300 Aberdeen, Scotland United Kingdom 23,000 -2020 [12] 489,840 -2020 [13]
300+ 300 Vigo metropolitan area Spain 22,987 -2020 [5] 321,748 -2020 [434]
300+ 300 Cádiz-Jerez metropolitan area Spain 22,971 -2020 [5] 639,560 (2022) INE

300+ 300 Canton-Massillon, OH MSA United States 22,880 -2022 [16] 399,316 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Recife Brazil 22,810 -2014 [353] 3,741,898 -2010 [354]
300+ 300 Tallinn metropolitan area Estonia 22,797 -2022 [409] [45] 638,076 -2023 [410]
300+ 300 Visalia, CA MSA United States 22,794 -2022 [16] 477,544 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Goiânia Brazil 22,763 -2011 [35] 2,078,438 -2011 [157]
300+ 300 Tallahassee, FL MSA United States 22,394 -2022 [16] 390,992 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Groningen Netherlands 22,301 -2020 [5] 232,874 -2020 [172]
300+ 300 Santiago de Cali Colombia 22,100 -2023 [275] 2,925,000 -2023 [23]
300+ 300 Montgomery, AL MSA United States 22,080 -2022 [16] 385,460 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Norwich-New London, CT MSA United States 22,049 -2022 [16] 268,681 -2022 [17] [368]
300+ 300 Metropolitan City of Catania Italy 22,017 -2020 [5] 1,068,482 -2023 [280]
300+ 300 Cedar Rapids, IA MSA United States 22,009 -2022 [16] 275,592 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Turku metropolitan area Finland 21,939 -2020 [5] 346,662 -2020
Liverpool United Kingdom 21,900 506,565 -2021 [256]
300+ 300 Tilburg Netherlands 21,869 -2020 [5] 221,947 -2021 [420]
300+ 300 Campo Grande Brazil 21,794 -2013 [81] 786,797 -2010 [82]
300+ 300 Łódź metropolitan area Poland 21,779 -2021 [5] 1,112,069 -2011 [258]
300+ 300 San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA MSA
United States 21,713 -2022 [16] 282,013 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Pamplona metropolitan area Spain 21,636 -2020 [5] 359,435 -2020 [326]
300+ 300 Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin,United
FL MSAStates 21,491 -2022 [16] 299,786 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Sorocaba Brazil 21,313 -2011 [35] 779,704 -2010 [396]
300+ 300 Brantford Canada 21,276 -2020 [10] 151,620 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Reggio Emilia metropolitan area Italy 21,133 -2020 [5] 525,366 -2023 [356]
300+ 300 Elkhart-Goshen, IN MSA United States 21,094 -2022 [16] 206,890 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Sanmenxia China 21,033 -2020 [29] 2,034,872 -2020 [375]
300+ 300 Eugene-Springfield, OR MSA United States 20,913 -2022 [16] 382,353 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 London, Ontario Canada 20,818 -2020 [10] 550,605 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Erfurt Germany 20,347 -2020 [5] 213,227 -2021 [133]
300+ 300 Longview, TX MSA United States 20,259 -2022 [16] 291,219 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Offenburg Germany 20,259 -2020 [5] 88,600 -2021 [315]
300+ 300 Wilmington, NC MSA United States 20,127 -2022 [16] 300,658 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Changji Prefecture China 20,113 -2020 [29] [94]
1,613,585 -2020 [95]
300+ 300 Jundiaí Brazil 20,081 -2011 [35] 698,679 -2010 [218]
300+ 300 Roanoke, VA MSA United States 19,936 -2022 [16] 314,340 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Minsk Belarus 19,913 -2023 [285] [45]
1,995,471 -2023 [286]
300+ 300 Gainesville, FL MSA United States 19,655 -2022 [16] 348,282 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Bellingham, WA MSA United States 19,595 -2022 [16] 230,677 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Santa Cruz de Tenerife metropolitanSpain
area 19,575 -2020 [5] 434,083 -2020 [376]
300+ 300 Kennewick-Richland, WA MSA United States 19,553 -2022 [16] 311,469 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Spartanburg, SC MSA United States 19,485 -2022 [16] 345,831 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Kassel Germany 19,433 -2020 [5] 340,200 -2021 [224]
300+ 300 Amiens France 19,418 -2021 [5] 304,331 -2021 [33]
300+ 300 Uppsala Sweden 19,237 -2020 [5] 388,394 -2020 [429]
300+ 300 Parma Italy 19,202 -2020 [5] 450,854 -2023 [332]
300+ 300 Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA MSA United States 19,176 -2022 [16] 264,370 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI MSAUnited States 19,042 -2022 [16] 323,637 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Grand Besançon Métropole France 19,018 -2021 [5] 197,494 -2021 [160]
300+ 300 Nagpur India 19,000 (2021–22) [296] 3,127,000 -2021 [297]
300+ 300 Panjin China 18,900 -2020 [29] 1,389,691 -2020 [327]
300+ 300 Fargo, ND-MN MSA United States 18,792 -2022 [16] 258,663 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Kalamazoo-Portage, MI MSA United States 18,786 -2022 [16] 261,173 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Lake Charles, LA MSA United States 18,574 -2022 [16] 207,320 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Le Mans Métropole France 18,533 -2021 [5] 267,560 -2021 [244]
300+ 300 Perugia metropolitan area Italy 18,509 -2020 [5] 637,598 -2023 [337]
300+ 300 Leiden Netherlands 18,472 -2020 [5] 270,225 -2018 [246]
300+ 300 Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC MSAUnited States 18,281 -2022 [16] 368,347 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Magdeburg Germany 18,250 -2020 [5] 295,200 -2021 [267]
300+ 300 Halifax, Nova Scotia Canada 18,228 -2020 [10] 450,910 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 College Station-Bryan, TX MSA United States 18,181 -2022 [16] 277,824 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Rockford, IL MSA United States 18,129 -2022 [16] 335,342 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Lubbock, TX MSA United States 18,116 -2022 [16] 328,283 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Granada metropolitan area Spain 18,091 -2020 [5] 495,900 -2020 [159]
300+ 300 Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH MSA United States 18,046 -2022 [16] 354,304 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Salvador Brazil 17,980 -2016 [370] [371] 3,600,000 -2020 [15]
300+ 300 Zwolle Netherlands 17,936 -2020 [5] 129,840 -2021 [454]
300+ 300 Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA MSAUnited States 17,927 -2022 [16] 298,758 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Valletta Malta 17,720 -2021 [5] 480,134 -2020 [432]
300+ 300 Flint, MI MSA United States 17,635 -2022 [16] 401,983 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA MSA United States 17,596 -2022 [16] 311,272 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Burlington-South Burlington, VT MSAUnited States 17,478 -2022 [16] 227,521 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Wrocław metropolitan area Poland 17,387 -2020 [5] 672,929 -2021 [444]
300+ 300 Amarillo, TX MSA United States 17,376 -2022 [16] 271,171 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Charlottesville, VA MSA United States 17,190 -2022 [16] 223,825 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Makassar Metropolitan Indonesia 17,052 -2021 [268] 2,900,468 -2021 [268]
300+ 300 Columbus, GA-AL MSA United States 17,038 -2022 [16] 324,110 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Laredo, TX MSA United States 17,010 -2022 [16] 267,780 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Appleton, Wisconsin metropolitan area
United States 16,977 -2022 [16] 244,845 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Las Palmas metropolitan area Spain 16,930 -2020 [5] 556,159 -2020 [242]
300+ 300 Charleroi Belgium 16,930 -2021 [5] 396,820 -2021 [100]
300+ 300 Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ MSA United States 16,851 -2022 [16] 275,638 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Duluth, MN-WI MSA United States 16,822 -2022 [16] 291,323 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Victoria, British Columbia Canada 16,789 -2020 [10] 409,398 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Iserlohn Germany 16,739 -2020 [5] 91,873 -2021 [204]
300+ 300 Palembang Metropolitan Indonesia 16,561 -2021 [324] 3,722,087 -2021 [324]
300+ 300 Rochester, MN MSA United States 16,500 -2022 [16] 228,073 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Bocholt metropolitan area Germany 16,488 -2020 [5] 71,074 -2021 [66]
300+ 300 Thessaloniki Greece 16,452 -2020 [5] 1,104,023 -2020 [419]
300+ 300 Barnstable Town, MA MSA United States 16,351 -2022 [16] 232,457 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Siegen Germany 16,336 -2020 [5] 101,516 -2021 [395]
300+ 300 Waco, TX MSA United States 16,276 -2022 [16] 283,885 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Clarksville, TN-KY MSA United States 16,209 -2022 [16] 336,605 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Bielefeld Germany 16,190 -2020 [5] 591,862 -2021 [65]
300+ 300 Batam Metropolitan Indonesia 16,006 -2021 [53] 1,885,481 -2021 [53]
300+ 300 Shuozhou China 15,955 -2020 [29] [393] 1,593,444 -2020 [394]
300+ 300 Innsbruck Austria 15,921 -2020 [5] 228,866 -2021 [203]
300+ 300 Gujranwala Pakistan 15,681 -2016 [176] 5,011,066 -2017 [177]
300+ 300 Rostock Germany 15,661 -2020 [5] 243,000 -2021 [363]
300+ 300 Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, United
WA MSAStates 15,477 -2022 [16] 277,673 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Valladolid Spain 15,309 -2020 [5] 371,861 -2020 [431]
300+ 300 Gainesville, GA MSA United States 15,264 -2022 [16] 212,692 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Grand Poitiers communauté urbaineFrance 15,217 -2021 [5] 266,160 -2021 [161]
300+ 300 Utica-Rome, NY MSA United States 15,115 -2022 [16] 288,668 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Panzhihua China 15,090 -2020 [29] [124] 1,212,203 -2020 [125]
300+ 300 Saskatoon Canada 15,059 -2020 [10] 336,850 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Jaipur India 15,000 -2021 [206] 4,050,000 -2021 [26]
300+ 300 Córdoba metropolitan area Spain 14,929 -2020 [5] 326,039 -2020 [115]
300+ 300 Charleston, WV MSA United States 14,891 -2022 [16] 251,914 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Tyler, TX MSA United States 14,729 -2022 [16] 241,922 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Uberlandia Brazil 14,728 -2011 [35] 604,013 -2010 [427]
300+ 300 São José dos Pinhais Brazil 14,726 -2011 [35] 264,210 -2010 [381]
300+ 300 Santander metropolitan area Spain 14,665 -2020 [5] 256,025 -2020 [377]
300+ 300 Ezhou China 14,574 -2020 [29] [134] 1,079,353 -2020 [135]
300+ 300 Xinyu China 14,517 -2020 [29] [216] 1,202,499 -2020 [217]
300+ 300 Bloomington, IL MSA United States 14,431 -2022 [16] 171,141 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Perpignan Méditerranée Métropole France 14,430 -2021 [5] 292,142 -2021 [335]
300+ 300 Kaunas urban area Lithuania 14,406 -2022 [225] [45] 298,753 -2021 [226]
300+ 300 Topeka, KS MSA United States 14,388 -2022 [16] 231,783 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Champaign-Urbana, IL MSA United States 14,328 -2022 [16] 223,265 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Yingtan China 14,290 -2020 [29] [216] 1,154,223 -2020 [217]
300+ 300 Brownsville-Harlingen, TX MSA United States 14,259 -2022 [16] 425,208 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Košice Slovakia 14,243 -2021 [5] 228,249 -2021 [231]
300+ 300 Odessa, TX MSA United States 14,192 -2022 [16] 160,869 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Ocala, FL MSA United States 14,033 -2022 [16] 396,415 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN MSA United States 14,002 -2022 [16] 226,452 -2022 [239]
300+ 300 Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV MSA United States 13,990 -2022 [16] 302,510 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Springfield, IL MSA United States 13,952 -2022 [16] 206,655 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Coventry United Kingdom 13,900 -2020 [116] [45] 379,387 -2020 [117]
300+ 300 Bend, OR MSA United States 13,878 -2022 [16] 206,549 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Szczecin metropolitan area Poland 13,822 -2020 [402] 750,000 -2020
300+ 300 Tuscaloosa, AL MSA United States 13,818 -2022 [16] 277,494 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Sunshine Coast Australia 13,813 (2018–19) [20] 333,436 -2018 [399]
300+ 300 Plzeň Czech Republic 13,742 -2021 [5] 174,007 -2021 [339]
300+ 300 Vitoria-Gasteiz Spain 13,403 -2020 [5] 253,996 -2020 [438]
300+ 300 Billings, MT MSA United States 13,208 -2022 [16] 190,208 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Erie, PA MSA United States 13,171 -2022 [16] 267,689 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Napa, CA MSA United States 13,166 -2022 [16] 134,300 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Cluj-Napoca Romania 13,155 -2020 [5] 286,598 -2021 [107]
300+ 300 Yakima, WA MSA United States 13,038 -2022 [16] 257,001 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 St. Catharines–Niagara Falls Canada 12,979 -2020 [10] 437,080 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 St. Cloud, MN MSA United States 12,943 -2022 [16] 201,868 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Pforzheim Germany 12,932 -2020 [5] 215,100 -2021 [338]
300+ 300 Iowa City, IA MSA United States 12,900 -2022 [16] 178,991 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Karamay China 12,858 -2020 [29] [94]
490,348 -2020 [95]
300+ 300 Schweinfurt Germany 12,847 -2020 [5] 100,500 -2021 [383]
300+ 300 Macon-Bibb County, GA MSA United States 12,760 -2022 [16] 233,916 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Paderborn Germany 12,659 -2020 [5] 309,380 -2021 [322]
300+ 300 Binghamton, NY MSA United States 12,659 -2022 [16] 244,889 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Metropolitan City of Cagliari Italy 12,645 -2020 [5] 419,553 -2023 [279]
300+ 300 Athens-Clarke County, GA MSA United States 12,628 -2022 [16] 220,405 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Wheeling, WV-OH MSA United States 12,603 -2022 [16] 136,708 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Namur metropolitan area Belgium 12,559 -2021 [5] 319,355 -2021 [300]
300+ 300 Limoges metropolitan area France 12,558 -2021 [5] 296,099 -2021 [253]
300+ 300 Columbia, MO MSA United States 12,514 -2022 [16] 214,630 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Hilton Head Island-Bluffton, SC MSAUnited States 12,497 -2022 [16] 228,410 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Lynchburg, VA MSA United States 12,464 -2022 [16] 263,613 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Metropolitan City of Messina Italy 12,441 -2020 [5] 598,811 -2023 [282]
300+ 300 Bydgoszcz–Toruń metropolitan areaPoland 12,417 -2020 [5] 752,655 -2019 [78]
300+ 300 Oshkosh-Neenah, WI MSA United States 12,398 -2022 [16] 170,718 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Windsor, Ontario Canada 12,243 -2020 [10] 353,572 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Konstanz, metropolitan area Germany 12,212 -2020 [5] 288,097 -2021
300+ 300 Xilingol League China 12,176 -2020 [29] [30] 1,107,075 -2020 [31]
300+ 300 Wausau-Weston, WI MSA United States 12,065 -2022 [16] 166,334 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Fort Smith, AR-OK MSA United States 12,024 -2022 [16] 247,072 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Medford, OR MSA United States 12,024 -2022 [16] 221,644 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Multan Pakistan 12,000 -2022 [293] 2,225,000 -2022 [19]
300+ 300 Hsinchu Taiwan 11,980 -2016 [196] 448,207 -2020 [197]
300+ 300 Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA MSA United States 11,824 -2022 [16] 167,889 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Florence, SC MSA United States 11,807 -2022 [16] 199,119 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Leeuwarden metropolitan area Netherlands 11,749 -2020 [5] 124,084 -2020 [245]
300+ 300 Panama City, FL MSA United States 11,683 -2022 [16] 185,134 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI MSA United States 11,649 -2022 [16] 164,351 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Merced, CA MSA United States 11,560 -2022 [16] 290,014 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Newcastle Australia 11,554 (2018–19) [20] 492,805 (2018–19) [308]

300+ 300 Timișoara metropolitan area Romania 11,526 -2020 [5] 430,071 -2021 [421]
300+ 300 Taranto metropolitan area Italy 11,518 -2020 [5] 555,999 -2023 [413]
300+ 300 Hobart Australia 11,388 (2018–19) [20] 218,874 (2018–19) [194]

300+ 300 Idaho Falls, ID MSA United States 11,248 -2022 [16] 165,608 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Chico, CA MSA United States 11,077 -2022 [16] 207,303 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 El Centro, CA MSA United States 11,064 -2022 [16] 178,713 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Greenville, NC MSA United States 10,921 -2022 [16] 173,542 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Sioux City, IA-NE-SD MSA United States 10,918 -2022 [16] 149,240 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Eau Claire, WI MSA United States 10,839 -2022 [16] 173,644 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Flensburg Germany 10,839 -2020 [5] 113,800 -2021 [140]
300+ 300 Jackson, TN MSA United States 10,814 -2022 [16] 181,579 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Houma-Thibodaux, LA MSA United States 10,812 -2022 [16] 200,656 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL MSA United States 10,811 -2022 [16] 246,435 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Les Abymes France 10,807 -2020 [5] 52,118 -2021 [247]
300+ 300 Lima, OH MSA United States 10,789 -2022 [16] 101,115 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Fort-de-France France 10,741 -2021 [5] 74,921 -2021 [141]
300+ 300 Jacksonville, NC MSA United States 10,737 -2022 [16] 207,298 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Cairns Australia 10,709 (2018–19) [20] 153,951 -2019 [80]
300+ 300 Fangchenggang China 10,624 -2020 [29] [138]
1,046,068 -2020 [139]
300+ 300 State College, PA MSA United States 10,325 -2022 [16] 158,425 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Oshawa Canada 10,321 -2020 [10] 424,757 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Harrisonburg, VA MSA United States 10,226 -2022 [16] 136,555 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Bielsko-Biała Poland 10,147 -2020 [5] 169,756 (2020)Source: Polska w liczbach web site
300+ 300 Saginaw, MI MSA United States 10,091 -2022 [16] 188,330 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Lublin Poland 10,065 -2020 [5] 664,000 -2021
300+ 300 East Stroudsburg, PA MSA United States 10,009 -2022 [16] 167,198 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Wetzlar Germany 9,957 -2020 [5] 278,200 -2021 [442]
300+ 300 Johnson City, TN MSA United States 9,943 -2022 [16] 210,256 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Denpasar Metropolitan Indonesia 9,941 -2021 [123] 2,260,667 -2021 [123]
300+ 300 Redding, CA MSA United States 9,921 -2022 [16] 180,930 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Dover, DE MSA United States 9,920 -2022 [16] 186,946 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Racine, WI MSA United States 9,909 -2022 [16] 195,846 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Yuma, AZ MSA United States 9,883 -2022 [16] 207,842 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Coimbra Portugal 9,837 -2021 [5] 140,796 -2021 [110]
300+ 300 Lhasa China 9,832 -2020 [29] [248] 867,891 -2020 [249]
300+ 300 Warner Robins, GA MSA United States 9,812 -2022 [16] 198,193 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Bowling Green, KY MSA United States 9,794 -2022 [16] 185,682 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Terre Haute, IN MSA United States 9,774 -2022 [16] 184,875 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Jefferson City, MO MSA United States 9,698 -2022 [16] 150,350 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN MSA United States 9,693 -2022 [16] 139,094 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Morgantown, WV MSA United States 9,657 -2022 [16] 141,041 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Monroe, LA MSA United States 9,650 -2022 [16] 202,869 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador
Canada 9,628 -2020 [10] 213,919 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Coeur d'Alene, ID MSA United States 9,609 -2022 [16] 183,578 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Kaiserslautern Germany 9,577 -2020 [5] 124,300 -2021 [220]
300+ 300 Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL MSA United States 9,573 -2022 [16] 167,352 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 St. George, UT MSA United States 9,561 -2022 [16] 197,680 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Abilene, TX MSA United States 9,469 -2022 [16] 179,308 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Joplin, MO MSA United States 9,407 -2022 [16] 184,086 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Las Cruces, NM MSA United States 9,336 -2022 [16] 223,337 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Janesville-Beloit, WI MSA United States 9,277 -2022 [16] 164,060 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 San Angelo, TX MSA United States 9,238 -2022 [16] 121,839 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Winchester, VA-WV MSA United States 9,181 -2022 [16] 146,455 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Constanța Romania 9,159 -2020 [5] 263,688 -2021 [113]
300+ 300 Kielce Poland 9,144 -2020 [5] 192,468 (2021)(18th) [228]

300+ 300 Bloomington, IN MSA United States 9,085 -2022 [16] 161,227 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Flagstaff, AZ MSA United States 9,080 -2022 [16] 144,060 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Townsville Australia 9,075 (2018–19) [20] 180,820 -2018 [425]
300+ 300 Blacksburg-Christiansburg, VA MSA United States 9,060 -2022 [16] 165,812 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Kingston, NY MSA United States 9,053 -2022 [16] 182,319 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Niles, MI MSA United States 9,030 -2022 [16] 152,900 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Haixi Prefecture China 8,986 -2020 [29] [180]
468,216 -2020 [181]
300+ 300 Bismarck, ND MSA United States 8,881 -2022 [16] 134,846 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 California-Lexington Park, MD MSA United States 8,849 -2022 [16] 114,877 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Ploiești Romania 8,827 -2020 [5] 180,540 -2021 [68]
300+ 300 Hami China 8,814 -2020 [29] [94]
673,383 -2020 [95]
300+ 300 Santa Fe, NM MSA United States 8,797 -2022 [16] 155,664 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA MSA United States 8,773 -2022 [16] 131,179 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Dalton, GA MSA United States 8,726 -2022 [16] 143,604 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Geelong Australia 8,725 (2018–19) [20] 271,848 (2018–19) [146]

300+ 300 Neubrandenburg Germany 8,714 -2020 [5] 63,043 -2021 [305]
300+ 300 Iași Romania 8,682 -2020 [5] 423,154 -2021 [68]
300+ 300 Yuba City, CA MSA United States 8,608 -2022 [16] 182,813 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Prato Italy 8,564 -2020 [5] 195,213 -2023 [342]
300+ 300 Opole Poland 8,559 -2020 [5] 146,522 -2021
300+ 300 Bangor, ME MSA United States 8,551 -2022 [16] 153,704 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Rzeszów Poland 8,547 -2020 [5] 195,871 -2021 [364]
300+ 300 Brașov Romania 8,472 -2020 [5] 371,802 -2021 [68]
300+ 300 Rapid City, SD MSA United States 8,459 -2022 [16] 145,159 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Manhattan, KS MSA United States 8,457 -2022 [16] 133,072 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Dothan, AL MSA United States 8,410 -2022 [16] 152,517 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Kelowna Canada 8,401 -2020 [10] 223,529 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Wenatchee, WA MSA United States 8,355 -2022 [16] 124,118 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Kankakee, IL MSA United States 8,320 -2022 [16] 106,074 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Auburn-Opelika, AL MSA United States 8,256 -2022 [16] 180,773 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Grand Junction, CO MSA United States 8,218 -2022 [16] 158,636 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Dubuque, IA MSA United States 8,184 -2022 [16] 98,677 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Decatur, IL MSA United States 8,181 -2022 [16] 101,483 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Wuhai China 8,165 -2020 [29] [30] 556,621 -2020 [31]
300+ 300 Pittsfield, MA MSA United States 8,155 -2022 [16] 127,859 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Hanford-Corcoran, CA MSA United States 8,146 -2022 [16] 152,981 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Ames, IA MSA United States 8,104 -2021 [16] 125,767 -2021 [32]
300+ 300 Rocky Mount, NC MSA United States 8,097 -2022 [16] 144,090 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Sheboygan, WI MSA United States 8,087 -2022 [16] 117,841 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Decatur, AL MSA United States 8,038 -2022 [16] 157,425 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Glens Falls, NY MSA United States 8,034 -2022 [16] 126,440 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Logan, UT-ID MSA United States 8,009 -2022 [16] 155,362 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Tbilisi Georgia 8,000 -2017 [414] 1,184,818 -2020 [415]
300+ 300 Jackson, MI MSA United States 7,990 -2022 [16] 160,066 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Columbus, IN MSA United States 7,979 -2022 [16] 83,540 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Hattiesburg, MS MSA United States 7,901 -2022 [16] 173,359 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Guelph Canada 7,891 -2020 [10] 167,658 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Burlington, NC MSA United States 7,889 -2022 [16] 176,353 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Shizuishan China 7,853 -2020 [29] [390] 751,389 -2020 [391]
300+ 300 Pueblo, CO MSA United States 7,836 -2022 [16] 169,544 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ MSA United States 7,831 -2022 [16] 151,356 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Madera, CA MSA United States 7,738 -2022 [16] 160,256 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Battle Creek, MI MSA United States 7,728 -2022 [16] 133,289 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ MSA United States 7,715 -2022 [16] 220,816 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Punta Gorda, FL MSA United States 7,714 -2022 [16] 202,661 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Missoula, MT MSA United States 7,710 -2022 [16] 121,041 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Watertown-Fort Drum, NY MSA United States 7,598 -2022 [16] 116,637 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Wichita Falls, TX MSA United States 7,590 -2022 [16] 149,299 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Cheyenne, WY MSA United States 7,545 -2022 [16] 100,723 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Lebanon, PA MSA United States 7,510 -2022 [16] 144,011 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY MSA United States 7,500 -2022 [16] 157,026 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Alexandria, LA MSA United States 7,460 -2022 [16] 149,189 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA MSA United States 7,457 -2022 [16] 156,902 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH MSA United States 7,446 -2022 [16] 114,235 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Muskegon, MI MSA United States 7,408 -2022 [16] 176,565 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Albany, GA MSA United States 7,312 -2022 [16] 145,786 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Ithaca, NY MSA United States 7,274 -2022 [16] 104,777 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Greater Sudbury Canada 7,242 -2020 [10] 172,476 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Altoona, PA MSA United States 7,238 -2022 [16] 121,032 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Valdosta, GA MSA United States 7,132 -2022 [16] 149,849 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Monroe, MI MSA United States 7,119 -2022 [16] 155,609 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Toowoomba Australia 7,118 (2018–19) [20] 136,861 -2018 [362]
300+ 300 Midland, MI MSA United States 7,047 -2022 [16] 83,674 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Williamsport, PA MSA United States 7,040 -2022 [16] 113,104 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Jonesboro, AR MSA United States 7,016 -2022 [16] 135,512 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Kingston, Ontario Canada 6,873 -2020 [10] 176,176 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 St. Joseph, MO-KS MSA United States 6,873 -2022 [16] 119,690 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Mankato, MN MSA United States 6,831 -2022 [16] 104,072 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Monaco Monaco 6,816 -2020 [287] 39,150 -2021 [288]
300 300 Fairbanks, AK MSA United States 6,804 -2022 [16] 95,356 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Carbondale-Marion, IL MSA United States 6,801 -2022 [16] 132,693 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Texarkana, TX-AR MSA United States 6,746 -2022 [16] 146,408 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Owensboro, KY MSA United States 6,742 -2022 [16] 121,348 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Anápolis Brazil 6,740 -2011 [35] 334,623 -2010 [36]
300+ 300 Morristown, TN MSA United States 6,730 -2022 [16] 146,172 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Longview, WA MSA United States 6,626 -2022 [16] 111,956 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 New Bern, NC MSA United States 6,619 -2022 [16] 122,488 -2022 [306]
300+ 300 Farmington, NM MSA United States 6,594 -2022 [16] 120,418 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Grand Forks, ND-MN MSA United States 6,580 -2022 [16] 103,144 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL MSA United States 6,540 -2022 [16] 153,911 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Mackay Australia 6,540 (2018–19) [20] 80,148 -2018 [265]
300+ 300 Ocean City, NJ MSA United States 6,533 -2022 [16] 95,634 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Barrie Canada 6,453 -2020 [10] 218,377 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Saguenay, Quebec Canada 6,345 -2020 [10] 163,335 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Staunton, VA MSA United States 6,332 -2022 [16] 126,776 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Sherman-Denison, TX MSA United States 6,331 -2022 [16] 143,131 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Cleveland, TN MSA United States 6,296 -2022 [16] 128,479 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Casper, WY MSA United States 6,273 -2022 [16] 79,601 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Abbotsford, British Columbia Canada 6,239 -2020 [10] 203,907 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Padang Metropolitan Indonesia 6,213 -2021 [321] 1,441,760 -2021 [321]
300+ 300 Fond du Lac, WI MSA United States 6,203 -2022 [16] 103,836 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Lawton, OK MSA United States 6,198 -2022 [16] 128,523 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Lawrence, KS MSA United States 6,176 -2022 [16] 119,964 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Prescott Valley–Prescott, AZ MSA United States 6,111 -2017 [16] 236,209 -2020 [343]
300+ 300 Albany-Lebanon, OR MSA United States 6,108 -2022 [16] 130,467 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Goldsboro, NC MSA United States 6,049 -2022 [16] 117,286 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Moncton Canada 6,031 -2020 [10] 159,177 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Banjarmasin Metropolitan Indonesia 6,017 -2021 [52] 2,164,485 -2021 [52]
300+ 300 Lewiston-Auburn, ME MSA United States 6,001 -2022 [16] 113,023 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Kabul Afghanistan 6,000 4,800,000 -2023 [23]
300+ 300 Chandigarh India 6,000 2,575,000
(2023)| GDP_rank = 25th
-2023 [23]
300+ 300 Brunswick, GA MSA United States 5,933 -2022 [16] 114,442 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Victoria, TX MSA United States 5,907 -2022 [16] 98,196 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Twin Falls, Idaho United States 5,878 -2021 [16] 116,645 -2021 [426]
300+ 300 Sumter, SC MSA United States 5,801 -2022 [16] 134,925 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 The Villages, FL MSA United States 5,785 -2022 [16] 144,970 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ MSA United States 5,698 -2022 [16] 125,663 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Homosassa Springs, FL MSA United States 5,664 -2022 [16] 162,529 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Wollongong Australia 5,624 (2018–19) [20] 300,332 (2018–19) [443]

300+ 300 Springfield, OH MSA United States 5,500 -2022 [16] 134,831 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Johnstown, PA MSA United States 5,499 -2022 [16] 131,441 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Mansfield, OH MSA United States 5,494 -2022 [16] 125,319 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Mataram Metropolitan Indonesia 5,491 -2021 [273] 3,808,908 -2021 [273]
300+ 300 Manado Metropolitan Indonesia 5,487 -2021 [270] 1,008,126 -2021 [270]
300+ 300 Anniston-Oxford, AL MSA United States 5,466 -2022 [16] 115,788 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Hammond, LA MSA United States 5,447 -2022 [16] 137,048 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Corvallis, OR MSA United States 5,443 -2022 [16] 97,630 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Grand Island, NE MSA United States 5,387 -2022 [16] 76,333 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Campos dos Goytacazes Brazil 5,358 -2016 [83] 511,168 -2020 [84]
300+ 300 Bhopal India 5,350 -2023 [64] 2,600,000 -2023 [23]
300+ 300 Rockhampton Australia 5,342 (2018–19) [20] 78,592 -2018 [362]
300+ 300 Michigan City-La Porte, IN MSA United States 5,286 -2022 [16] 111,675 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Cape Girardeau, MO-IL MSA United States 5,282 -2022 [16] 98,275 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA MSA United States 5,205 -2022 [16] 83,017 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Jinchang China 5,199 -2020 [29] [213]
438,026 -2020 [214]
300+ 300 Beckley, WV MSA United States 5,187 -2021 [16] 113,724 -2021 [54]
300+ 300 Trois-Rivières Canada 5,134 -2020 [10] 163,374 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Muncie, IN MSA United States 5,102 -2022 [16] 112,031 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Kokomo, IN MSA United States 5,079 -2022 [16] 83,574 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Lethbridge Canada 5,059 -2020 [10] 128,795 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Rome, GA MSA United States 4,947 -2022 [16] 99,443 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Great Falls, MT MSA United States 4,781 -2022 [16] 84,864 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Hinesville, GA MSA United States 4,768 -2022 [16] 86,378 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Saint John, New Brunswick Canada 4,747 -2020 [10] 131,935 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Thunder Bay Canada 4,658 -2020 [10] 126,502 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Bay City, MI MSA United States 4,592 -2022 [16] 102,821 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Gladstone Australia 4,464 [20]
(2018–19) 45,130 -2018 [155]
300+ 300 Ballarat Australia 4,460 [20]
(2018–19) 108,491 (2018–19) [49]
300+ 300 Gettysburg, PA MSA United States 4,429 -2022 [16] 106,027 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Alxa League China 4,419 -2020 [29] [30]
262,361 -2020 [31]
300+ 300 Wagga Wagga Australia 4,392 (2018–19) [20] 56,442 -2018 [158]
300+ 300 Parkersburg-Vienna, WV MSA United States 4,354 -2022 [16] 88,431 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Cumberland, MD-WV MSA United States 4,342 -2022 [16] 94,122 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Elmira, NY MSA United States 4,337 -2022 [16] 81,426 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Carson City, NV MSA United States 4,285 -2022 [16] 58,130 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Pocatello, ID MSA United States 4,229 -2022 [16] 97,585 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Hot Springs, AR MSA United States 4,200 -2022 [16] 100,089 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Walla Walla, WA MSA United States 4,134 -2022 [16] 61,890 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Pine Bluff, AR MSA United States 4,122 -2022 [16] 84,629 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Jiayuguan China 4,083 -2020 [29] [213]
312,663 -2020 [214]
300+ 300 Bendigo Australia 3,961 [20]
(2018–19) 99,416 (2018–19) [59]
300+ 300 Launceston Australia 3,961 [20]
(2018–19) 89,532 (2018-19) [243]

300+ 300 Danville, IL MSA United States 3,946 -2022 [16] 72,337 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Belleville, Ontario Canada 3,814 -2020 [10] 113,045 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Grants Pass, OR MSA United States 3,658 -2022 [16] 87,730 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Peterborough, Ontario Canada 3,657 -2020 [10] 131,665 -2020 [11]
300+ 300 Lewiston, ID-WA MSA United States 3,641 -2022 [16] 65,512 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Gadsden, AL MSA United States 3,489 -2022 [16] 103,088 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Enid, OK MSA United States 3,319 -2022 [16] 61,920 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Gibraltar Gibraltar 3,265 -2022 [152] [153]
32,688 -2022 [154]
300+ 300 Sebring-Avon Park, FL MSA United States 3,215 -2022 [16] 105,618 -2022 [17]
300+ 300 Orange Australia 3,204 (2018–19) [20] 40,493 -2018 [158]
300+ 300 Nyingchi China 2,774 -2020 [29] [312] 238,936 -2020 [313]
300+ 300 San Marino San Marino 2,034 -2024 [195] 34,000 -2024 [195]
165 165 Sapporo Japan 85 -2010 [182] [233] 1,913,545 -2010 [382]
259 259 Sendai Japan 50 -2015 [385] 1,082,159 -2015 [386]
300+ 300 Cocos (Keeling) Islands Cocos (Keeling) Islands 0 -2010 [108] 561 -2011 [109]
300+ 300 Tokelau Tokelau 0 [422] 1,499 -2016 [423]
 Official est. GDP Rank City proper/ Country Metropolitan
up to date
(billion US$)
metropolitan area region population
English 2,163.208 (2022)[16]
1 New York–Newark,United
NY-NJ-CT-PA
States CSA
21,914,996 (2022)[307]
Japanese 2,080.758 (2022)[169]
2 Greater Tokyo Area Japan 40,700,000 (2022)[19]
English Spanish 1,227.469 (2022)[16]
3 Los Angeles–Long Beach,
United CAStates
CSA 18,372,485 (2022)[261]
English 978.402 (2022)[51]
4 London metropolitanUnited
areaKingdom 14,800,000 (2022)[19]
French 934.168 5 Paris metropolitanFrance
area
(2022)[328][329][330][331] 14,800,000 (2022)[104]
Korean 878.535 (2022)[119]
6 Seoul Capital Area South Korea 24,800,000 (2022)[19]
English 832.899 (2022)[16]
7 Chicago–Naperville,United
IL–IN–WI
States
CSA 9,806,184 (2022)[17]
Spanish 729.104 (2022)[16]
8 San Jose-San Francisco–Oakland,
United States CA6,518,123
CSA (2022)[17]
Japanese 699.474 (2022)[51]
9 Kyoto–Osaka–KobeJapan 17,700,000 (2022)[19]
English 688.928 (2022)[16]
10 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington,
United States
TX MSA7,943,685 (2022)[17]
Mandarin 663.874 (2022)[103]
11 Shanghai China 24,890,106 (2020)
English 660.626 (2022)[16]
12 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria,
United States DC-VA-MD-WV
6,373,756 (2022)[17]MSA
English 633.184 (2022)[16]
13 Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar
United StatesLand, TX MSA
7,340,118 (2022)[17]
Mandarin 618.648 (2022)[215]
14 Beijing China 21,500,000 (2020)
English 525.888 (2022)[16]
15 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Alpharetta,
United States GA MSA (2022)[17]
6,222,106
Kantonese 525.228 (2024)[195]
16 Singapore Singapore 5,938,000 (2024)[195]
English 518.485 (2022)[16]
17 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington,
United States PA-NJ-DE-MD
6,241,164 (2022)[17]MSA
English 517.803 (2022)[16]
18 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue,
United States
WA MSA 4,034,248 (2022)[17]
Russian 504.808 (2022)[51]
20 Moscow metropolitan Russiaarea 21,700,000 (2022)[19]
English Spanish 504.167 (2022)[16]
21 Boston-Cambridge-Newton,
United States
MA-NH4,900,550
MSA (2022)[17]
English Spanish 483.755 (2022)[16]
22 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano
United States Beach, FL(2022)[17]
6,139,340 MSA
Mandarin 455.694 (2022)[103]
23 Shenzhen China 14,678,000 (2022)[104]
Mandarin 407.838 (2021)[51]
24 Taipei–Keelung metropolitan
Taiwan area 9,150,000 (2021)[26]
Mandarin 407.562 (2022)[103]
25 Chongqing China 10,100,000 (2022)[104]
Kantonese 406.775 (2024)[195]
26 Hong Kong China 7,588,000 (2024)[195]
English 398.037 (2021)[51]
27 Sydney Australia 5,400,000 (2021)[26]
German 384.582 (2020)[5]
28 Munich Metropolitan Region
Germany 2,926,802 (2020)[62]
Japanese 379.301 (2021)[51]
29 Nagoya Japan 10,500,000 (2021)[26]
English 362.087 (2022)[16]
30 Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler,
United AZ
States
MSA 5,015,678 (2022)[17]
English French 349.201 (2020)[170]
31 Greater Toronto and Canada
Hamilton Area7,281,694 (2021)[11]
Spanish 340.800 (2022)[168]
32 Greater Mexico City Mexico 21,804,515 (2022)[19]
English 333.102 (2022)[16]
33 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington,
United States MN-WI
3,693,729 MSA
(2022)[17]
Javanese 323.030 34 Jakarta metropolitan
(2022)[207][208][209] area
Indonesia 34,307,088 (2022)
English 318.677 (2021)[51]
35 Melbourne Australia 5,050,000 (2021)[26]
Hebrew 310.00 36 Tel Aviv metropolitan
(2022)[416][417] Israel
area 4,260,000 (2022)[418]
English 305.412 (2022)[16]
37 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn,
United States
MI Metropolitan Statistical Area
4,345,761 (2022)[17]
English Spanish 295.645 (2022)[16]
38 San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad,
United States CA 3,276,208
MSA (2022)[17]
German 294.957 (2020)[62]
39 Stuttgart Metropolitan Region
Germany 2,400,000 (2020)[15]
English 288.800 (2022)[16]
40 Denver-Aurora-Lakewood,
United States
CO MSA 2,985,871 (2022)[17]
Kantonese 281.000 (2022)[103]
41 Wuhan China 10,800,000 (2022)[104]
Kantonese 279.000 (2022)[103]
42 Hangzhou China 12,500,000 (2022)[104]
Hindi English 277.98 43 Mumbai
(2021)[294][51] India 22,300,000 (2021)[26]
Spanish 277.508 (2021)[76]
44 Madrid Metropolitan SpainArea 6,980,646 (2021)[266]
Turkish Kurdish 275.365 (2022)[205]
45 Istanbul metropolitan
Turkey
area 16,500,000 (2022)[19]
Hindi English 272.603 (2021)[51]
46 National Capital Region
India (Delhi) 31,300,000 (2021)[26]
English Irish 272.454 (2022)[5]
47 Greater Dublin Area Ireland 1,400,000 (2021)[26]
German 271.818 (2021)[62]
48 Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region
Germany 4,679,500 (2021)[63]
Portugese
German 261.306 (2020)[62]
49 Hamburg Metropolitan Region
Germany 5,100,000 (2020)[185]
Mandarin 260.409 50 Chengdu
(2023) China 16,600,000 (2023)[23]
Bangalore 258.2 (2022)[165]
51 Dhaka Bangladesh 21,300,000 (2022)[165]
Korean 252.145 (2022)[51]
52 Busan-GyeongnamSouth Area Korea 7,038,129 (2022)[19]
Thai 252.128 (2022)[51]
53 Bangkok Metropolitan Region
Thailand 19,900,000 (2022)[19]
Mandarin 251.000 (2022)[103]
54 Nanjing China 8,850,000 (2022)[104]
Arabic 243.793 (2022)[210]
55 Riyadh Saudi Arabia 7,009,000 (2022)[19]
English 241.399 (2022)[16]
56 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson,
United StatesMD MSA2,835,672 (2022)[17]
English 237.913 (2022)[16]
57 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario,
United States CA MSA (2022)[17]
4,667,558
Dutch 237.841 (2022)[5]
58 Amsterdam metropolitan area
Netherlands 2,890,428 (2020)[34]
Dutch French 237.08 (2022)[5]
59 Brussels metropolitan area
Belgium 2,784,967 (2021)[75]
Spanish 235.600 (2023)[164]
60 Greater Buenos Aires
Argentina 13,700,000 (2023)[23]
Italian 233.596 (2020)[5]
61 Milan metropolitanItaly
area 4,985,668 (2020)[34]
English 228.913 (2022)[16]
62 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia,
United States
NC-SC 2,756,069
MSA (2022)[17]
English Spanish 222.054 (2022)[16]
63 Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown,
United States TX2,421,115
MSA (2022)[17]
Mandarin 222 64 Qingdao
(2022)[96][97][98] China 7,050,000 (2022)[19]
English Spanish 219.414 (2022)[16]
65 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater,
United States FL MSA (2022)[17]
3,290,730
English Spanish 209.936 (2022)[16]
66 St. Louis, MO-IL MSA
United States 2,801,319 (2022)[17]
Mandarin 208 67 Changsha
(2022)[96][97][98] China 10,420,600 (2022)[99]

English 204.319 (2022)[16]

68 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro,
United StatesOR-WA MSA(2022)[17]
2,509,489
Swedish 203.899 (2021)[76]
69 Stockholm metropolitan
Sweden area 2,308,143 (2021)[397]
Arabic 202.800 (2022)[129]
70 Dubai-Sharjah-AjmanUnited
metropolitan
Arab Emirates
area
4,264,316 (2022)[19]
German 197.259 (2020)[62]
71 Frankfurt Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region
Germany 5,808,518 (2019)[358]
Portugese 195.095 (2021)[360]
72 Rio de Janeiro metropolitan
Brazil area 13,463,349 (2021)[361]
English 194.472 (2022)[16]
73 Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford,
United StatesFL MSA2,764,182 (2022)[17]
Mandarin 192 74 Zhengzhou
(2022)[96][97][98] China 8,950,000 (2022)[19]
Arabic 190.200 (2021)[25]
75 Greater Cairo Egypt 21,500,000 (2021)[26]
English 187.781 (2022)[16]
76 Nashville-Davidson–Murfreesboro–Franklin,
United States 2,046,828 (2022)[17]
TN MSA
German 186.167 (2020)[62]
77 Hannover–Braunschweig–Göttingen–Wolfsburg
Germany Metropolitan Re
3,845,271 (2015)[186]
English 186.141 (2022)[16]
78 Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
United
MSAStates 2,265,051 (2022)[17]
English 184.394 (2022)[16]
79 Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson,
United StatesIN MSA2,141,779 (2022)[17]
Kantonese 183 80 Fuzhou
(2022)[96][97][98] China 4,450,000 (2022)[19]
Japanese 182.952 (2019)[144]
81 Fukuoka–Kitakyushu Japan 4,750,000 (2020)[15]
Spanish 182.524 (2020)[5]
82 Barcelona metropolitan
Spainarea 5,105,991 (2020)[34]
English 181.485 (2022)[16]
83 Pittsburgh, PA MSAUnited States 2,349,172 (2022)[17]
Kantonese 180 84 Quanzhou
(2022)[96][97][98] China 8,782,285 (2022)[350]
Danish 179.846 (2021)[5]
85 Copenhagen metropolitan
Denmark area 1,857,783 (2021)[114]
Mandarin 179 86 Hefei
(2022)[96][97][98] China 7,150,000 (2022)[19]
Mandarin 179 87 Jinan
(2022)[96][97][98] China 6,200,000 (2022)[19]
English 177 (2018–19)[20]
88 Brisbane Australia 2,388,038 (2018–19)[72]
English 176.276 (2022)[16]
89 Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom,
United StatesCA MSA2,416,702 (2022)[17]
Urdu Hindi 176.2 (2022)[222]
90 Karachi Pakistan 14,910,352 (2022)[19]
Italian 175.336 (2020)[5]
91 Rome metropolitan area
Italy 4,325,591 (2020)[34]
Mandarin 171 92 Xi'an
(2022)[96][97][98] China 11,600,000 (2022)[19]
English French 170.53 (2020)[10]
93 Greater Montreal Canada 4,336,487 (2020)[11]
English 169.501 (2022)[16]
94 Kansas City, MO-KSUnited
MSA States 2,209,494 (2022)[17]
German 169.195 (2020)[62]
95 Nuremberg Metropolitan
Germany Region 3,610,543 (2020)[34]
English 169.123 (2022)[16]
96 Columbus, OH MSA United States 2,161,511 (2022)[17]
German 165.968 (2022)[5]
97 Vienna Austria 3,004,660 (2020)[5]
English 163.061 (2022)[16]
98 San Antonio-New Braunfels,
United States
TX MSA2,655,342 (2022)[17]
English 162.788 (2022)[16]
99 Cleveland-Elyria, OH
United
MSA States 2,063,132 (2022)[17]
Tagalog Spanish 162.3 (2022)[167]
100 Greater Manila AreaPhilippines 26,400,000 (2022)[19]
English 160.728 (2022)[16]
101 Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise,
United StatesNV MSA2,322,985 (2022)[17]
Hindi Englih 160.2 (2022)[230]
102 Kolkata India 17,200,000 (2022)[104]
German 158.913 (2020)[147]
103 Zürich MetropolitanSwitzerland
Area 1,430,000 (2020)[15]
 151.073 (2022)[18]
104 Abu Dhabi metropolitan
Unitedarea
Arab Emirates
1,660,000 (2022)[19]
142 105 Yantai
(2022)[96][97][98] China 2,450,000 (2022)[19]
140 (2015)[289]
106 Monterrey Mexico 5,324,281 (2020)[290]
Arabic 138.970 (2023)[210]
107 Jeddah Saudi Arabia 5,500,000 (2023)[23]
135.409 (2022)[16]
108 Salt Lake City, UT MSA
United States 1,266,191 (2022)[17]
Polish 135.343 (2022)[76]
109 Warsaw metropolitan area
Poland 3,269,510 (2023)[439]
French 135.038 (2021)[5]
110 Aix-Marseille-Provence
FranceMetropolis 1,911,657 (2021)[24]
134.682 (2022)[86]
111 Johannesburg South Africa 8,400,042 (2022)[19]
132 112 Tangshan
(2022)[96][97][98] China 2,600,000 (2022)[19]
Check 130.085 (2022)[5]
113 Prague metropolitan area Republic1,460,000 (2021)[26]
Czech
128.800 (2023)[378]
114 Santiago Metropolitan
ChileRegion 8,050,000 (2023)[23]
Hindi Englih 128.3 (2023)[101]
115 Chennai India 12,200,000 (2023)[23]
128.000 (2021)[366]
116 Saint Petersburg Russia 6,200,000 (2021) [367][368]

126 117 Xuzhou

(2022)[96][97][98] China 3,050,000 (2022)[19]
Finnish 125.166 (2022)[76]
118 Greater Helsinki Finland 1,320,000 (2021)[26]
125 119 Dalian
(2022)[96][97][98] China 5,050,000 (2022)[19]
122.113 (2020)[10]
120 Greater VancouverCanada 2,743,765 (2020)[11]
Spanish 121.800 (2023)[275]
121 Metropolitan AreaColombia
of Bogotá 10,200,000 (2023)[23]
120.563 (2022)[16]
122 Milwaukee-Waukesha,UnitedWIStates
MSA 1,559,792 (2022)[17]
119.675 (2022)[16]
123 Raleigh-Cary, NC MSA
United States 1,484,338 (2022)[17]
119.2 (2022)[441]
124 Wenzhou China 5,050,000 (2022)[19]
118.000 (2020)[237]
125 Kuwait City Kuwait 4,750,000 (2020)[15]
117.882 (2020)[5]
126 Metropolitan CorkIreland 270,000 (2020)[284]
117.162 (2022)[16]
127 Jacksonville, FL MSA
United States 1,675,668 (2022)[17]
116.686 (2022)[16]
128 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport
United States News, VA-NC
1,806,840 MSA
(2022)[17]
French 116.412 (2021)[277]
129 Metropolis of LyonFrance 1,424,069 (2021)
115.73 (2020)[62]
130 Northwest Metropolitan
Germany Region 2,797,706 (2020)[62]
114.887 (2022)[16]
131 Hartford-East Hartford-Middletown,
United States 1,221,725
CT MSA(2022)[17]
114.400 (2023)[251]
132 Lima Peru 11,283,787 (2023)[252]
German 113.354 (2020)[62]
133 Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan
GermanyRegion 2,362,000 (2020)[62]
Dutch 112.578 (2021)[5]
134 Rotterdam Netherlands 1,876,165 (2020)[34]
111.056 (2018–19)[20]
135 Perth Australia 2,087,086 (2018–19)[336]

110 (2022)[60]Bengaluru
136 India 13,200,000 (2022)[19]
German 109.582 (2020)[62]
137 Central German Metropolitan
Germany Region 2,411,051 (2020)[90]
109.513 (2022)[16]
138 Richmond, VA MSAUnited States 1,339,182 (2022)[17]
108.000 (2021)[166]
139 Greater Manchester United Kingdom 2,812,569 (2021)39th
105.571 (2022)[16]
140 Providence-Warwick,United
RI-MA
States
MSA 1,673,802 (2022)[17]
104.766 (2021)[5]
141 Gothenburg Sweden 1,051,345 (2020)[34]
104.368 (2022)[16]
142 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk,
United StatesCT MSA962,946 (2022)[17]
Portugese 103.33 (2021)[5]
143 Lisbon metropolitan area
Portugal 2,500,000 (2021)[26]
Nigeriese 102.010 (2021)[240]
144 Lagos metropolitanNigeria
area 20,100,000 (2021)[26]
101.806 (2021)[5]
145 European Metropolis of
France Lille 1,300,000 (2021)[26]
97.628 146 Kunming
(2020)[29][235] China 8,460,088 (2020)[236]
Vietnamese 96.399 (2022)[193]
147 Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan
Vietnam area10,900,000 (2022)[19]
96.240 148 Changchun
(2020)[29][91] China 9,066,906 (2020)[92]
96.183 (2022)[16]
149 Memphis, TN-MS-AR United
MSAStates 1,332,305 (2022)[17]
95.276 (2020)[29]
150 Shenyang China 8,000,000 (2020)[15]
94.742 (2022)[16]
151 Oklahoma City, OKUnited
MSA States 1,459,380 (2022)[17]
94.1 (2017)[189]
152 Harbin China 10,009,854 (2020)[190]
English French 94.031 (2022)[16]
153 New Orleans-Metairie,
UnitedLAStates
MSA 1,246,176 (2022)[17]
92.557 154 Xiamen
(2020)[29][259] China 5,163,970 (2020)[260]
90.836 (2022)[16]
155 Louisville/Jefferson
United
County,
States
KY-IN MSA
1,284,553 (2022)[17]
88.821 (2021)[400]
156 Surabaya Metropolitan
Indonesia 11,800,657 (2021)[400]
 88.005 (2020)[5]
157 Utrecht Netherlands 1,356,430 (2020)[430]

87.690 158 Yangzhou

(2020)[29][198] China 4,559,797 (2020)[199]

86.999 159 Shaoxing

(2020)[29][351] China 5,270,977 (2020)[352]
Magyar 86.93 (2021)[5]
160 Budapest metropolitan
Hungaryarea 2,625,000 (2021)[26]
86.314 161 Yancheng
(2020)[29][198] China 6,709,629 (2020)[199]
Greek 85.809 (2020)[5]
162 Athens Metropolitan Area
Greece 3,526,887 (2020)[34]
German 85.503 (2021)[5]
163 Luxembourg metropolitan
Luxembourgarea 643,941 (2021)[263]
85.021 (2022)[16]
164 Omaha-Council Bluffs,
UnitedNE-IA
States
MSA 976,671 (2022)[17]
84.673 (2022)[16]
166 Buffalo-Niagara Falls,
United
NY MSA
States 1,161,192 (2022)[17]
83.300 167 Nanchang
(2020)[29][216] China 6,255,007 (2020)[217]
81.252 (2018)[387]
168 Shijiazhuang China 11,235,086 (2020)[389]
English 81.227 (2022)[47]
169 Auckland New Zealand 1,470,000 (2022)[19]
80.968 (2020)[40]
170 Anshan China 3,325,372 (2020)[41]
80.303 (2022)[16]
171 Albany-Schenectady-Troy,
United States
NY MSA 904,617 (2022)[17]
80 (2023)[22]
172 Ahmedabad India 9,300,000 (2023)[23]
79.098 (2022)[16]
173 Birmingham-Hoover, United
AL MSA
States 1,116,857 (2022)[17]
78.268 (2020)[5]
174 Turin metropolitanItaly
area 1,728,714 (2020)[34]
Rumenian 78.052 (2021)[76]
175 Bucharest Metropolitan
Romania Area 2,200,000 (2021)[26]
77.296 (2022)[16]
176 Grand Rapids-Kentwood,
United MIStates
MSA 1,094,198 (2022)[17]
77.015 177 Taizhou, Jiangsu China
(2020)[29][198] 4,512,762 (2020)[199]
English French 76.548 (2020)[10]
178 Calgary Metropolitan
Canada
Region 1,542,956 (2020)[11]
76.300 179 Taizhou, Zhejiang China
(2020)[29][351] 6,622,888 (2020)[352]
75.085 (2022)[16]
180 Rochester, NY MSAUnited States 1,081,152 (2022)[17]
Turkish 74.83 (2021)[38]
181 Ankara Turkey 5,150,000 (2021)[26]
74.422 (2022)[16]
182 Urban Honolulu, HI
United
MSA States 995,638 (2022)[17]
74.352 (2020)[29]
183 Luoyang China 2,550,000 (2020)[15]
74 (2016)[200]Hyderabad
184 India 9,482,000 (2018)[201]
French 73.813 (2021)[5]
185 Bordeaux France 1,100,000 (2021)[26]
Norwegeen 73.715 (2020)[318]
186 Oslo Norway 1,190,000 (2020)[15]
70 (2012)[87]
187 Caracas Venezuela 1,942,652 (2011)[88]
69 188 Pune
(2016)[346][347][348] India 9,429,408 (2011)[349]
67.7 (2020)[55]
189 Glasgow United Kingdom 1,861,315 (2020)[156]
67.334 (2022)[16]
190 Des Moines-West DesUnitedMoines,
StatesIA MSA
729,053 (2022)[17]
67.042 (2020)[10]
191 Ottawa–Gatineau Canada 1,462,582 (2020)[11]
66.720 192 Xiangyang
(2020)[29][134] China 5,260,951 (2020)[135]
66.063 (2021)[5]
193 Antwerp metropolitan area
Belgium 1,230,000 (2021)[26]
65.903 194 Zhangzhou
(2020)[29][259] China 5,054,328 (2020)[260]
Spanish 65.800 (2023)[173]
195 Guadalajara Mexico 5,750,000 (2023)[23]
65.457 (2021)[5]
196 Nantes France 859,972 (2021)[304]
65.456 (2020)[5]
197 Toulouse Métropole France 1,445,789 (2020)[34]
65.338 (2015)(8th)
198 Brasília Brazil 3,548,438 (2017)[67]
65.23 (2020)[10]
199 Edmonton Metropolitan
Canada Region 1,467,219 (2020)[11]
Afrikaans English Hindi 64.700 (2022)[86]
200 Durban South Africa 3,525,000 (2022)[19]
64.461 (2018–19)[20]
201 Adelaide Australia 1,344,368 (2018–19)[21]
64.435 (2020)[5]
202 Valencia metropolitan
Spain area 1,768,205 (2020)[34]
64.427 (2020)[5]
203 Malmö Sweden 748,433 (2020)[269]
Italian 64.296 (2020)[5]
204 Naples metropolitan area
Italy 3,349,233 (2020)[34]
63.950 (2022)[16]
205 Durham-Chapel Hill,United
NC MSAStates 664,310 (2022)[17]
63.910 (2016)[403]
206 Taichung Taiwan 3,033,840 (2020)[404]

63.1 207 Okayama

(2010)[182][233] Japan 1,945,276 (2010)[316]
62.951 (2022)[16]
208 Baton Rouge, LA MSAUnited States 873,060 (2022)[17]
62.511 209 Guiyang
(2020)[29][174] China 5,987,018 (2020)[175]
62.329 (2022)[16]
210 Oxnard-Thousand United
Oaks-Ventura,
States CA MSA (2022)[17]
832,605
 61.966 (2022)[16]
211 Tulsa, OK MSA United States 1,034,123 (2022)[17]
61.783 212 Yichang
(2020)[29][134] China 4,017,607 (2020)[135]
61.456 (2022)[16]
213 New Haven-Milford,
United
CT MSA
States 869,527 (2022)[17]
61.3 214 Hiroshima
(2010)[182][183] Japan 2,860,750 (2010)[192]

61.182 215 Zhenjiang

(2020)[29][198] China 3,210,418 (2020)[199]
60.909 (2022)[16]
216 Madison, WI MSA United States 687,077 (2022)[17]
60.343 (2022)[16]
217 Worcester, MA-CTUnited
MSA States 980,137 (2022)[17]
60.215 218 Taiyuan
(2020)[29][407] China 5,304,061 (2020)[408]
60.105 (2020)[5]
219 The Hague Netherlands 1,116,798 (2020)[34]
Malaisiam 59.831 (2019)[232]
220 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 8,900,000 (2020)[15]
59.8 (2017)[401]
221 Surat India 6,600,000 (2020)[15]
59.293 (2020)[29]
222 Yulin, Shaanxi China 3,624,750 (2020)[451]
58.893 (2022)[16]
223 Knoxville, TN MSA United States 907,968 (2022)[17]
58.361 224 Huai'an
(2020)[29][198] China 4,556,230 (2020)[199]
58.082 (2011)[35]
225 Curitiba Brazil 3,054,076 (2010)[118]
58.071 (2016)[221]
226 Kaohsiung Taiwan 2,775,000 (2020)[15]
58.015 (2020)[29]
227 Yueyang China 5,051,922 (2020)[450]
57.541 (2022)[16]
228 Bakersfield, CA MSA
United States 916,108 (2022)[17]
57.403 (2022)[16]
229 Greenville-Anderson,
United
SC MSA
States 958,958 (2022)[17]
56.933 (2022)[16]
230 Charleston-North Charleston,
United States
SC MSA
830,529 (2022)[17]
56.517 (2020)[5]
231 Bremen Germany 1,274,429 (2020)[34]
English Dutch Zulu 56.300 (2022)[86]
232 Cape Town South Africa 4,375,000 (2022)[19]
56.286 (2022)[86]
233 Pretoria South Africa 7,426,673 (2022)
55.800 (2022)[16]
234 Tucson, AZ MSA United States 1,057,597 (2022)[17]
55.427 (2022)[16]
235 Fresno, CA MSA United States 1,015,190 (2022)[17]
French 55.423 (2020)[147]
236 Geneva Switzerland 506,343 (2020)[148]
55.015 (2022)[16]
237 Midland, TX MSA United States 177,216 (2022)[17]
54.996 (2011)[35]
238 Belo Horizonte Brazil 4,744,599 (2010)[58]
54.927 (2021)[5]
239 Aarhus Denmark 352,751 (2021)[9]
Kantonese 54.677 (2024)[195]
240 Macao China 692,000 (2024)[195]
54.412 (2020)[29]
241 Wuhu China 3,644,420 (2020)[445]
54.355 (2020)[29]
242 Changde China 5,279,102 (2020)[93]
54.323 (2022)[16]
243 Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton,
United StatesPA-NJ871,229
MSA (2022)[17]
54.3 244 Hamamatsu
(2010)[182][183] Japan 800,866 (2010)[184]
54.299 245 Nanning
(2015)[301][302] China 7,765,411 (2015)[303]
54.072 (2022)[16]
246 Columbia, SC MSA United States 847,686 (2022)[17]
53.9 (2022)[291]
247 Montevideo Uruguay 1,870,000 (2022)[19]
53.862 (2022)[16]
248 Albuquerque, NM United
MSA States 919,543 (2022)[17]
53.606 (2021)[5]
249 Grenoble metropolitan
Francearea 760,823 (2021)[171]
53.260 250 Zibo
(2020)[29][127] China 4,704,138 (2020)[128]
53.0 (2019)[169]
251 Kagoshima Japan 1,588,256 (2020)[219]
52.713 (2021)[5]
252 Katowice metropolitan
Polandarea 2,486,510 (2020)[34]
52.010 (2016)[412]
253 Taoyuan Taiwan 2,254,363 (2020)[197]
51.460 (2021)[77]
254 İzmir Turkey 3,050,000 (2021)[26]
51.232 255 Ordos
(2020)[29][30] China 2,153,638 (2020)[31]
German 50.788 (2020)[5]
256 Dresden Germany 1,343,747 (2020)[34]
50.400 (2022)[119]
257 Daegu South Korea 2,750,000 (2022)[19]
50.008 (2020)[29]
258 Xuchang China 4,379,998 (2020)[447]
49.947 (2022)[16]
260 Boise, ID MSA United States 811,336 (2022)[17]
49.637 (2021)[5]
261 Métropole Rouen Normandie
France 499,830 (2021)[24]
49.620 (2022)[16]
262 Trenton-Princeton,United
NJ MSAStates 380,688 (2022)[17]
49.5 (2020)[55]
263 Cardiff-Newport United Kingdom 1,552,527 (2020)[73]
49.369 (2022)[16]
264 North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton,
United States FL MSA
891,411 (2022)[17]
 49.281 (2022)[16]
265 Syracuse, NY MSA United States 653,633 (2022)[17]
49.09 (2021)[5]
266 Strasbourg France 1,150,899 (2021)[398]
49.029 (2022)[16]
267 Greensboro-High Point,
United NC
States
MSA 784,101 (2022)[17]
48.385 268 Ürümqi
(2020)[29][94] China 4,054,369 (2020)[95]
48.287 (2021)[5]
269 Rennes MétropoleFrance 624,744 (2021)[357]
48.257 (2020)[5]
270 Eindhoven Netherlands 300,751 (2020)[131]
48.0 (2015)[211]
271 Jerusalem Israel 1,008,400 (2013)[212]
47.905 (2022)[16]
272 Colorado Springs, CO
United
MSAStates 765,424 (2022)[17]
47.815 (2022)[16]
273 Harrisburg-Carlisle,United
PA MSAStates 603,493 (2022)[17]
47.512 274 Lianyungang
(2020)[29][198] China 4,599,360 (2020)[199]
47.361 (2021)[5]
275 Métropole Nice Côte d'Azur
France 1,101,039 (2021)[73]
47.322 (2022)[16]
276 Little Rock-North Little
United Rock-Conway,
States 757,615
AR MSA (2022)[17]
47.000 (2022)[89]
277 Casablanca Morocco 4,625,000 (2022)[19]
46.981 278 Jiujiang
(2020)[29][216] China 4,600,276 (2020)[217]
46.603 (2020)[5]
279 Brescia metropolitan area
Italy 1,250,527 (2020)[61]
46.060 280 Liuzhou
(2020)[29][138] China 4,157,934 (2020)[139]
45.846 (2022)[16]
281 Toledo, OH MSA United States 640,384 (2022)[17]
45.8 282 Shizuoka
(2010)[182][233] Japan 3,765,007 (2010)[392]
45.648 (2020)[5]
283 Bologna metropolitanItalyarea 1,017,225 (2020)

45.506 (2011)[35]
284 Porto Alegre Brazil 3,701,525 (2010)[340]
21.7 (2012)[142]
300+ Fortaleza Brazil 3,326,820 (2010)[143]
45.461 (2021)[373]
285 San Juan Puerto Rico 1,920,000 (2021)[26]
27.5 (2020)[238]
300+ Kyiv Ukraine 3,475,000 (2020)[15]
25.5 (2019)[102]
300+ Chittagong Bangladesh 4,925,000 (2020)[15]
10.4 (2019)[122]
300+ Dar es Salaam Tanzania 6,450,000 (2020)[15]
22.3 (2020)[55]
300+ Bristol United Kingdom 465,866 (2020)[73]
13.02 (2020)[10]
300+ Regina, Saskatchewan Canada 263,236 (2020)[11]
7.02 (2020)[10]
300+ Sherbrooke Canada 224,456 (2020)[11]
17.01 (2020)[5]
300+ Koblenz Germany 113,638 (2021)[229]
8.1 (2020–21)[202]
300+ Indore India 3,175,000 (2020)[15]
Armenian 5.23 (2018)[449]
300+ Yerevan Armenia 1,500,000 (2020)[15]
45.031 (2021)[5]
286 Montpellier Méditerranée
France Métropole487,519 (2021)[24]
45.029 (2020)[29]
287 Zhuzhou China 1,330,000 (2020)[15]
44.629 (2022)[16]
288 Cape Coral-Fort Myers,
UnitedFLStates
MSA 822,453 (2022)[17]
44.562 (2022)[16]
289 Akron, OH MSA United States 697,627 (2022)[17]
43.960 (2020)[29]
290 Chuzhou China 3,937,868 (2020)[105]
43.935 (2022)[16]
291 Wichita, KS MSA United States 650,039 (2022)[17]
43.918 (2020)[5]
292 Linz Austria 271,234 (2020)[254]
43.764 (2022)[16]
293 Portland-South Portland,
United ME
States
MSA 561,576 (2022)[17]
43.753 294 Weihai
(2020)[29][127] China 2,906,548 (2020)[128]
43.5 (2017)[401]
295 Vishakhapatnam India 2,200,000 (2020)[15]
43.3 296 Niigata
(2010)[310][233] Japan 2,374,450 (2010)[311]
43.283 (2022)[16]
297 El Paso, TX MSA United States 872,195 (2022)[17]
43.222 298 Dongying
(2020)[29][127] China 2,193,518 (2020)[128]
German 43.054 (2020)[5]
299 Karlsruhe Germany 504,030 (2020)[223]
43 (2013)[136]Faisalabad
300 Pakistan 3,204,704 (2017)[137]
42.04 (2019)[187]
300+ Hanoi Vietnam 8,053,663 (2019)[188]
42.016 (2020)[5]
300+ Seville metropolitan area
Spain 1,558,006 (2020)[34]
42 300+ Coimbatore
(2021) India 2,775,000 (2021)[26]
41.623 300+ Longyan
(2020)[29][259] China 2,723,637 (2020)[260]
Kazakh Russian 41.485 (2022)[28]
300+ Almaty Kazakhstan 2,250,000 (2022)[19]
41.111 (2022)[16]
300+ Dayton, OH MSA United States 812,595 (2022)[17]
 40.940 (2022)[16]
300+ Winston-Salem, NCUnited
MSA States 688,471 (2022)[17]
Portugese 40.868 (2021)[5]
300+ Porto metropolitanPortugal
area 1,550,000 (2021)[26]
40.761 (2022)[16]
300+ Provo-Orem, UT MSA
United States 715,001 (2022)[17]
40.605 300+ Hohhot
(2020)[29][30] China 3,446,100 (2020)[31]
40.6 300+ Sheffield
(2020)[116][45] United Kingdom 1,570,000 (2020)[15]
40.539 (2020)[5]
300+ Bergamo metropolitan
Italy area 1,102,286 (2020)[61]
40.525 (2011)[35]
300+ Campinas Brazil 1,874,487 (2011)[19]
40.412 300+ Baotou
(2020)[29][30] China 2,709,378 (2020)[31]
40.228 (2022)[16]
300+ Stockton, CA MSA United States 793,229 (2022)[17]
40.110 (2022)[16]
300+ Springfield, MA MSAUnited States 694,523 (2022)[17]
40.095 (2022)[16]
300+ Reno, NV MSA United States 500,915 (2022)[17]
40.042 (2022)[16]
300+ Chattanooga, TN-GA United
MSAStates 574,507 (2022)[17]
Urdu English 40.000 (2022)[241]
300+ Lahore Pakistan 13,900,000 (2022)[19]
40.000 (2022)[119]
300+ Daejeon South Korea 1,540,000 (2022)[19]
39.8 300+ Kumamoto
(2010)[182][233] Japan 1,817,426 (2010)[234]
Italian 39.496 (2020)[5]
300+ Metropolitan City of Florence
Italy 1,000,111 (2020)
39.177 300+ Sanming
(2020)[29][259] China 2,486,450 (2020)[260]
39.168 (2022)[16]
300+ Ogden-Clearfield, UT
United
MSAStates 713,839 (2022)[17]
39.1 (2020) Birmingham
300+ United Kingdom 3,150,000 (2020)[15]
39.015 (2021)[5]
300+ Ghent metropolitan area
Belgium 561,524 (2021)[151]
38.851 (2020)[5]
300+ Alicante metropolitan
Spainarea 1,915,282 (2020)[27]
38.333 300+ Putian
(2020)[29][259] China 3,210,714 (2020)[260]
38.290 (2021)[50]
300+ Bandung Metropolitan
Indonesia 8,790,308 (2021)[50]
38.101 (2022)[16]
300+ Huntsville, AL MSAUnited States 514,465 (2022)[17]
37.971 300+ Ningde
(2020)[29][259] China 3,146,789 (2020)[260]
37.749 (2022)[16]
300+ Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers,
United StatesAR MSA
576,403 (2022)[17]
37.568 (2020)[5]
300+ Bilbao metropolitan area
Spain 1,014,366 (2020)[34]
37.305 (2022)[16]
300+ Lakeland-Winter Haven,
UnitedFLStates
MSA 787,404 (2022)[17]
37.1 300+ Leeds
(2020)[116][45] United Kingdom 2,175,000 (2020)[15]
37.038 (2016)[405]
300+ Tainan Taiwan 1,875,076 (2020)[406]
36.877 (2022)[16]
300+ Santa Rosa-Petaluma,
United
CA States
MSA 482,650 (2022)[17]
36.312 (2022)[16]
300+ Lancaster, PA MSAUnited States 556,629 (2022)[17]
36.081 (2022)[16]
300+ Santa Maria-SantaUnited
Barbara,
States
CA MSA443,837 (2022)[17]
Arabic 36.000 (2021)[25]
300+ Alexandria Egypt 5,950,000 (2021)[26]
36.000 (2022)[119]
300+ Gwangju South Korea 1,630,000 (2022)[19]
35.742 (2020)[10]
300+ Quebec City Canada 832,021 (2020)[11]
35.689 (2022)[16]
300+ Spokane-Spokane United
Valley, WA
States
MSA 597,919 (2022)[17]
35.670 (2022)[16]
300+ Lexington-Fayette,United
KY MSAStates 517,916 (2022)[17]
35.608 (2022)[16]
300+ Boulder, CO MSA United States 327,468 (2022)[17]
35.408 (2022)[16]
300+ Vallejo, CA MSA United States 448,747 (2022)[17]
35.000 300+ Medellín
(2023)[275] Colombia 4,225,000 (2023)[23]
34.855 300+ Deyang
(2020)[29][124] China 3,456,161 (2020)[125]
34.8 (2017)[387]
300+ Shantou China 5,502,031 (2020)[388]
Italian 34.796 (2020)[5]
300+ Padua–Treviso–Venice
Italy metropolitan2,748,420
area (2020)[323]
34.626 (2022)[16]
300+ Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville,
United StatesFL MSA
630,693 (2022)[17]
34.621 (2021)[5]
300+ Arnhem–NijmegenNetherlands
metropolitan area774,506 (2022)[42]
34.533 (2022)[16]
300+ Manchester-Nashua, United
NH MSA
States 426,594 (2022)[17]
34.185 (2022)[16]
300+ Augusta-RichmondUnited
County,
States
GA-SC MSA
624,083 (2022)[17]
34.169 (2020)[5]
300+ Verona metropolitan area
Italy 915,975 (2020)[433]
34.067 (2020)[5]
300+ Heidelberg Germany 1,544,830 (2020)[191]
34.043 (2022)[16]
300+ Jackson, MS MSA United States 583,197 (2022)[17]
33.971 (2020)[29]
300+ Xiangtan China 2,726,181 (2020)[446]
33.946 (2020)[5]
300+ Murcia metropolitan area
Spain 1,528,828 (2020)[295]
 33.829 (2022)[5]
300+ Poznań metropolitan area
Poland 546,859 (2021)[341]
Turkish 33.641 (2021)[77]
300+ Bursa Turkey 3,101,833 (2021)[19]
33.557 (2020)[10]
300+ Winnipeg Metropolitan
Canada Region 850,558 (2020)[11]
33.362 300+ Daqing
(2020)[29][120] China 2,781,562 (2020)[121]
33.295 (2020)[5]
300+ Saarbrücken Germany 700,000 (2021)[365]
33.249 (2022)[16]
300+ Salinas, CA MSA United States 432,858 (2022)[17]
33.23 (2020)[5]
300+ Breda Netherlands 324,812 (2014)[70]
33.072 (2021)[5]
300+ Bratislava metropolitan area
Slovakia 719,537 (2021)[69]
Bulgarian Turkish 33.042 (2020)[5]
300+ Sofia metropolitan area
Bulgaria 1,300,000 (2020)[15]
32.956 (2021)[5]
300+ Brest Métropole France 381,226 (2021)[71]
English 32.9 (2020)[55]
300+ Edinburgh United Kingdom 527,620 (2020)[130]
32.633 (2022)[16]
300+ Lansing-East Lansing,
United
MI MSA
States 540,870 (2022)[17]
32.416 (2020)[5]
300+ Graz Austria 351,369 (2021)[163]
32.328 (2022)[16]
300+ Scranton–Wilkes-Barre,
United PAStates
MSA 567,998 (2022)[17]
32.26 (2020)[5]
300+ Málaga metropolitan area
Spain 1,030,000 (2020)[15]
31.855 (2021)[5]
300+ Aalborg Denmark 219,487 (2021)[8]
31.706 (2020)[29]
300+ Maanshan China 2,159,930 (2020)[264]
31.570 (2022)[16]
300+ Anchorage, AK MSA United States 400,470 (2022)[17]
31.102 (2019)[344]
300+ Puebla Mexico 3,903,485 (2020)[345]
31.085 (2021)[5]
300+ Liège Belgium 500,903 (2021)[250]
30.963 (2021)[5]
300+ Brno Czech Republic398,510 (2021)[74]
30.915 300+ Vilnius urban area Lithuania
(2022)[435][45] 868,341 (2022)[436]
30.909 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Canberra Australia 465,118 (2018–19)[85]

30.556 (2020)[5]
300+ Metropolitan City of Genoa
Italy 564,981 (2021)[281]
30.556 (2022)[16]
300+ Ann Arbor, MI MSA United States 366,376 (2022)[17]
30.404 (2020)[5]
300+ Freiburg im Breisgau
Germany 656,753 (2021)
3.83 (2023)[262]
300+ Lucknow India 4,000,000 (2023)[23]
30.375 (2014)[271]
300+ Manaus Brazil 1,802,014 (2010)[272]
30.148 (2011)[35]
300+ São José dos CamposBrazil 1,419,657 (2010)[380]
30.011 (2020)[5]
300+ Metropolitan City of Bari
Italy 1,223,102 (2023)[278]
----------- 30 (2023)[298]Nairobi
300+ Kenya 4,750,056 (2023)[299]
30 (2022)[333]Patna
300+ India 2,800,000 (2022)[19]
29.98 (2021)[5]
300+ Annecy France 183,697 (2021)[39]
29.901 (2021)[48]
300+ Balikpapan-Samarinda Metropolitan2,621,877 (2021)[48]
Indonesia
29.840 300+ Yuxi
(2020)[29][235] China 2,249,502 (2020)[236]
29.702 (2020)[5]
300+ Zaragoza metropolitan
Spain area 681,877 (2020)[453]
Kroatian 29.63 (2021)[5]
300+ Zagreb metropolitan area
Croatia 1,189,279 (2021)[452]
29.452 (2022)[16]
300+ Savannah, GA MSAUnited States 418,373 (2022)[17]
29.379 (2021)[5]
300+ Angers Loire Métropole
France 394,256 (2021)[37]
29.165 (2020)[5]
300+ Kraków metropolitan area
Poland 1,498,499 (2020)
29.104 300+ Nanping
(2020)[29][259] China 2,680,645 (2020)[260]
29.007 (2022)[16]
300+ Beaumont-Port Arthur,
United TXStates
MSA 393,575 (2022)[17]
28.819 (2020)[5]
300+ A Coruña metropolitan
Spainarea 1,121,815 (2020)[6]
28.674 (2022)[16]
300+ Modesto, CA MSA United States 551,275 (2022)[17]
28.609 (2011)[35]
300+ Santos Brazil 1,556,718 (2010)[379]
28.573 (2022)[16]
300+ Salisbury, MD-DE MSA
United States 439,032 (2022)[17]
28.565 (2022)[16]
300+ Fort Wayne, IN MSA United States 426,076 (2022)[17]
Greek 28.407 (2021)[5]
300+ Nicosia Cyprus 350,824 (2021)[309]
28.357 (2011)[35]
300+ Vitória Brazil 1,582,418 (2010)[437]
28.248 (2021)[274]
300+ Medan Metropolitan Indonesia 5,106,670 (2021)[274]
28.228 (2022)[16]
300+ Corpus Christi, TX MSA
United States 421,628 (2022)[17]
28.134 (2022)[16]
300+ Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond
United States Beach,
705,897 FL(2022)[17]
MSA
28.083 (2022)[16]
300+ Naples-Marco Island,
United
FL MSA
States 397,994 (2022)[17]
 27.770 (2022)[16]
300+ Sioux Falls, SD MSAUnited States 289,592 (2022)[17]
27.685 (2022)[16]
300+ McAllen-Edinburg-Mission,
United States
TX MSA 888,367 (2022)[17]
27.640 300+ Jingmen
(2020)[29][134] China 2,596,927 (2020)[135]

27.535 300+ George Town

(2022)[149][150] Malaysia 2,050,000 (2022)[19]
27.499 (2021)[5]
300+ Orléans France 453,067 (2021)[317]
27.363 (2022)[16]
300+ Shreveport-BossierUnited
City, LA
States
MSA 385,154 (2022)[17]
27.361 (2022)[16]
300+ Mobile, AL MSA United States 426,533 (2022)[17]
27.344 (2022)[16]
300+ Greeley, CO MSA United States 350,176 (2022)[17]
27.337 300+ Enschede
(2020)[5] Netherlands 315,807 (2014)[132]
27.213 (2021)[5]
300+ Mulhouse Alsace Agglomération
France 356,125 (2021)[292]
27.152 300+ Asturias metropolitan
(2022)[44][45] Spainarea 1,009,088 (2022)[46]
27.080 (2022)[16]
300+ Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent,
United States
FL MSA523,146 (2022)[17]
------------ 27 (2017)[14]
300+ Abidjan Ivory Coast 5,600,000 (2020)[15]
German 26.831 (2020)[5]
300+ Kiel Germany 325,300 (2021)[227]
26.687 (2022)[16]
300+ Springfield, MO MSA United States 487,061 (2022)[17]
26.675 (2021)[5]
300+ Saint-Étienne Métropole
France 425,495 (2021)[369]
26.669 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Gold Coast Australia 679,127 (2018)[158]
26.607 (2022)[440]
300+ Wellington New Zealand 440,900 (2022)[19]
26.492 (2021)[5]
300+ Clermont-Ferrand France 362,578 (2021)[106]
26.464 (2020)[5]
300+ Ulm Germany 126,949 (2021)[428]
26.427 (2021)[5]
300+ Communauté d'agglomération
France Pau Béarn
311,949 Pyrénées
(2021)[112]
26.282 (2022)[16]
300+ Peoria, IL MSA United States 396,466 (2022)[17]
26.228 (2022)[16]
300+ Asheville, NC MSA United States 476,072 (2022)[17]
26.057 (2021)[384]
300+ Semarang Metropolitan
Indonesia 6,608,815 (2021)[384]
25.960 (2022)[16]
300+ Fayetteville, NC MSA
United States 529,318 (2022)[17]
25.923 (2022)[16]
300+ Fort Collins, CO MSAUnited States 366,778 (2022)[17]
25.774 (2022)[16]
300+ Davenport-Moline-Rock
UnitedIsland,
StatesIA-IL379,374
MSA (2022)[17]
25.618 (2020)[5]
300+ Regensburg Germany 243,200 (2021)[355]
25.53 (2020)[5]
300+ Metropolitan City of Palermo
Italy 647,160 (2021)[283]
Irish English 25.5 (2015)[55]
300+ Belfast United Kingdom 671,559 (2011)[56]
25.459 (2022)[16]
300+ Lincoln, NE MSA United States 342,448 (2022)[17]
25.361 (2021)[5]
300+ Odense Denmark 205,509 (2021)[314]
Serbia 25.31 (2021)[57]
300+ Belgrade Serbia 1,430,000 (2021)[26]
25.279 (2021)[334]
300+ Pekanbaru Metropolitan
Indonesia 2,718,278 (2021)[334]
25.278 (2022)[16]
300+ Evansville, IN-KY MSA
United States 314,038 (2022)[17]
Latvian 25.207 (2021)[5]
300+ Riga metropolitan Latvia
area 663,012 (2021)[359]
25.187 (2022)[16]
300+ York-Hanover, PA MSAUnited States 461,058 (2022)[17]
25.132 (2022)[16]
300+ Myrtle Beach-Conway-North
United StatesMyrtle536,165
Beach,(2022)[17]
SC-NC MSA
25.082 (2019)[178]
300+ Haifa Israel 1,050,000 (2019)[179]
25.054 (2021)[5]
300+ Ostrava metropolitanCzechareaRepublic949,291 (2021)[320]
25.054 (2021)[5]
300+ Caen France 395,885 (2021)[79]
24.996 (2022)[16]
300+ Lafayette, LA MSA United States 481,125 (2022)[17]
24.990 (2022)[16]
300+ Youngstown-Warren-Boardman,
United States OH-PA 535,499MSA (2022)[17]
24.897 (2020)[5]
300+ San Sebastián metropolitan
Spain area 428,187 (2020)[374]
24.59 (2021)[5]
300+ Métropole du Grand Nancy
France 427,697 (2021)[276]
24.565 (2022)[16]
300+ Green Bay, WI MSA United States 330,292 (2022)[17]
24.529 (2020)[10]
300+ Kitchener, OntarioCanada 593,397 (2020)[11]
Spanish 24.507 (2020)[5]
300+ Palma de MallorcaSpain
metropolitan area 422,587 (2020)[325]
German 24.296 (2020)[5]
300+ Aachen Germany 249,070 (2021)[7]
24.146 (2022)[16]
300+ Port St. Lucie, FL MSA
United States 520,710 (2022)[17]
24.105 (2022)[16]
300+ Killeen-Temple, TXUnited
MSA States 496,228 (2022)[17]
24.075 (2022)[16]
300+ Salem, OR MSA United States 436,317 (2022)[17]
23.987 (2020)[5]
300+ Tampere Finland 241,009 (2020)[411]
Slovenian 23.937 (2021)[5]
300+ Ljubljana Slovenia 294,464 (2021)[257]
23.795 (2021)[5]
300+ Tours Métropole Val de Loire
France 392,030 (2021)[424]
23.764 300+ Quzhou
(2020)[29][351] China 2,276,184 (2020)[352]
23.751 (2022)[16]
300+ Reading, PA MSA United States 430,449 (2022)[17]
23.619 (2021)[5]
300+ Grand Reims France 297,068 (2021)[162]
23.511 (2022)[16]
300+ Gulfport-Biloxi, MSUnited
MSA States 420,782 (2022)[17]
23.472 (2021)[5]
300+ Dijon Métropole France 368,440 (2021)[126]
23.471 (2021)[5]
300+ Communauté d'agglomération
France Nîmes Métropole
564,024 (2021)[111]
23.448 (2020)[5]
300+ Gdansk metropolitan area
Poland 1,098,379 (2021)[145]
German 23.287 (2020)[5]
300+ Salzburg Austria 157,245 (2020)[372]
23.219 (2020)[29]
300+ Yan'an China 2,282,581 (2020)[448]
23.115 (2022)[28]
300+ Astana Kazakhstan 1,350,228 (2022)[43]
23.005 (2020)[5]
300+ Osnabrück Germany 272,674 (2021)[319]
23.0 (2020)[12]
300+ A berdeen, Scotland
United Kingdom 489,840 (2020)[13]
22.987 (2020)[5]
300+ Vigo metropolitan Spain
area 321,748 (2020)[434]
22.971 (2020)[5]
300+ Cádiz-Jerez metropolitan
Spain area 639,560 (2022) INE
22.880 (2022)[16]
300+ Canton-Massillon, United
OH MSA States 399,316 (2022)[17]
22.81 (2014)[353]
300+ Recife Brazil 3,741,898 (2010)[354]
Estonian 22.797 300+ Tallinn metropolitan
(2022)[409][45] area
Estonia 638,076 (2023)[410]
22.794 (2022)[16]
300+ Visalia, CA MSA United States 477,544 (2022)[17]
22.763 (2011)[35]
300+ Goiânia Brazil 2,078,438 (2011)[157]
22.394 (2022)[16]
300+ Tallahassee, FL MSAUnited States 390,992 (2022)[17]
22.301 (2020)[5]
300+ Groningen Netherlands 232,874 (2020)[172]
22.100 (2023)[275]
300+ Santiago de Cali Colombia 2,925,000 (2023)[23]
22.080 (2022)[16]
300+ Montgomery, AL MSA
United States 385,460 (2022)[17]
22.049 (2022)[16]
300+ Norwich-New London,United CT States
MSA 268,681 (2022)[17]
22.017 (2020)[5]
300+ Metropolitan City of Catania
Italy 1,068,482 (2023)[280]
22.009 (2022)[16]
300+ Cedar Rapids, IA MSA
United States 275,592 (2022)[17]
21.939 (2020)[5]
300+ Turku metropolitanFinland
area 346,662 (2020)
21.9 272 Liverpool
(2021)[255][45] United Kingdom 506,565 (2021)[256]
21.869 (2020)[5]
300+ Tilburg Netherlands 221,947 (2021)[420]
9.59 (2013)[81]
300+ Campo Grande Brazil 786,797 (2010)[82]
21.779 (2021)[5]
300+ Łódź metropolitan Poland
area 1,112,069 (2011)[258]
21.713 (2022)[16]
300+ San Luis Obispo-Paso
United
Robles,
States
CA MSA
282,013 (2022)[17]
21.636 (2020)[5]
300+ Pamplona metropolitan
Spainarea 359,435 (2020)[326]
21.491 (2022)[16]
300+ Crestview-Fort Walton
United Beach-Destin,
States FL MSA
299,786 (2022)[17]
21.313 (2011)[35]
300+ Sorocaba Brazil 779,704 (2010)[396]
4.58 (2020)[10]
300+ Brantford Canada 151,620 (2020)[11]
21.133 (2020)[5]
300+ Reggio Emilia metropolitan
Italy area 525,366 (2023)[356]
21.094 (2022)[16]
300+ Elkhart-Goshen, INUnited
MSA States 206,890 (2022)[17]
21.033 (2020)[29]
300+ Sanmenxia China 2,034,872 (2020)[375]
20.913 (2022)[16]
300+ Eugene-Springfield,United
OR MSAStates 382,353 (2022)[17]
20.818 (2020)[10]
300+ London, Ontario Canada 550,605 (2020)[11]
20.347 (2020)[5]
300+ Erfurt Germany 213,227 (2021)[133]
20.259 (2022)[16]
300+ Longview, TX MSAUnited States 291,219 (2022)[17]
20.259 (2020)[5]
300+ Offenburg Germany 88,600 (2021)[315]
20.127 (2022)[16]
300+ Wilmington, NC MSA
United States 300,658 (2022)[17]
20.113 300+ Changji PrefectureChina
(2020)[29][94] 1,613,585 (2020)[95]
20.081 (2011)[35]
300+ Jundiaí Brazil 698,679 (2010)[218]
19.936 (2022)[16]
300+ Roanoke, VA MSA United States 314,340 (2022)[17]
19.913 300+ Minsk
(2023)[285][45] Belarus 1,995,471 (2023)[286]
19.655 (2022)[16]
300+ Gainesville, FL MSAUnited States 348,282 (2022)[17]
19.595 (2022)[16]
300+ Bellingham, WA MSA
United States 230,677 (2022)[17]
 19.575 (2020)[5]
300+ Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Spain metropolitan434,083
area (2020)[376]
19.553 (2022)[16]
300+ Kennewick-Richland, United
WA MSAStates 311,469 (2022)[17]
19.485 (2022)[16]
300+ Spartanburg, SC MSA United States 345,831 (2022)[17]
19.433 (2020)[5]
300+ Kassel Germany 340,200 (2021)[224]
19.418 (2021)[5]
300+ Amiens France 304,331 (2021)[33]
19.237 (2020)[5]
300+ Uppsala Sweden 388,394 (2020)[429]
19.202 (2020)[5]
300+ Parma Italy 450,854 (2023)[332]
19.176 (2022)[16]
300+ Santa Cruz-Watsonville,
UnitedCA States
MSA 264,370 (2022)[17]
19.042 (2022)[16]
300+ South Bend-Mishawaka,
UnitedIN-MI
StatesMSA323,637 (2022)[17]
19.018 (2021)[5]
300+ Grand Besançon Métropole
France 197,494 (2021)[160]
19 (2021–22)[296]
300+ Nagpur India 3,127,000 (2021)[297]
18.900 (2020)[29]
300+ Panjin China 1,389,691 (2020)[327]
18.792 (2022)[16]
300+ Fargo, ND-MN MSA United States 258,663 (2022)[17]
18.786 (2022)[16]
300+ Kalamazoo-Portage, United
MI MSAStates 261,173 (2022)[17]
18.574 (2022)[16]
300+ Lake Charles, LA MSAUnited States 207,320 (2022)[17]
18.533 (2021)[5]
300+ Le Mans MétropoleFrance 267,560 (2021)[244]
18.509 (2020)[5]
300+ Perugia metropolitanItalyarea 637,598 (2023)[337]
18.472 (2020)[5]
300+ Leiden Netherlands 270,225 (2018)[246]
18.281 (2022)[16]
300+ Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton,
United States
NC MSA368,347 (2022)[17]
18.25 (2020)[5]
300+ Magdeburg Germany 295,200 (2021)[267]
18.228 (2020)[10]
300+ Halifax, Nova ScotiaCanada 450,910 (2020)[11]
18.181 (2022)[16]
300+ College Station-Bryan,
UnitedTX States
MSA 277,824 (2022)[17]
18.129 (2022)[16]
300+ Rockford, IL MSA United States 335,342 (2022)[17]
18.116 (2022)[16]
300+ Lubbock, TX MSA United States 328,283 (2022)[17]
18.091 300+ Granada metropolitan
(2020)[5] Spain area 495,900 (2020)[159]
18.046 (2022)[16]
300+ Huntington-Ashland, United
WV-KY-OH
States MSA
354,304 (2022)[17]
17.98 300+ Salvador
(2016)[370][371] Brazil 3,600,000 (2020)[15]
17.936 (2020)[5]
300+ Zwolle Netherlands 129,840 (2021)[454]
17.927 (2022)[16]
300+ Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater,
United States
WA MSA298,758 (2022)[17]
17.72 (2021)[5]
300+ Valletta Malta 480,134 (2020)[432]
17.635 (2022)[16]
300+ Flint, MI MSA United States 401,983 (2022)[17]
17.596 (2022)[16]
300+ Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA
UnitedMSAStates 311,272 (2022)[17]
17.478 (2022)[16]
300+ Burlington-South Burlington,
United StatesVT MSA
227,521 (2022)[17]
17.387 (2020)[5]
300+ Wrocław metropolitanPolandarea 672,929 (2021)[444]
17.376 (2022)[16]
300+ Amarillo, TX MSA United States 271,171 (2022)[17]
17.190 (2022)[16]
300+ Charlottesville, VAUnited
MSA States 223,825 (2022)[17]
17.052 (2021)[268]
300+ Makassar Metropolitan
Indonesia 2,900,468 (2021)[268]
17.038 (2022)[16]
300+ Columbus, GA-AL MSA United States 324,110 (2022)[17]
17.010 (2022)[16]
300+ Laredo, TX MSA United States 267,780 (2022)[17]
16.977 (2022)[16]
300+ Appleton, Wisconsin United
metropolitan
States area
244,845 (2022)[17]
16.93 (2020)[5]
300+ L as Palmas metropolitan
Spain area 556,159 (2020)[242]
16.93 (2021)[5]
300+ C harleroi Belgium 396,820 (2021)[100]
16.851 (2022)[16]
300+ Atlantic City-Hammonton,
United States
NJ MSA 275,638 (2022)[17]
16.822 (2022)[16]
300+ Duluth, MN-WI MSA United States 291,323 (2022)[17]
16.789 (2020)[10]
300+ Victoria, British Columbia
Canada 409,398 (2020)[11]
16.739 (2020)[5]
300+ Iserlohn Germany 91,873 (2021)[204]
16.561 (2021)[324]
300+ Palembang Metropolitan
Indonesia 3,722,087 (2021)[324]
16.500 (2022)[16]
300+ Rochester, MN MSA United States 228,073 (2022)[17]
16.488 (2020)[5]
300+ Bocholt metropolitan area
Germany 71,074 (2021)[66]
Greek Turkish 16.452 (2020)[5]
300+ Thessaloniki Greece 1,104,023 (2020)[419]
16.351 (2022)[16]
300+ Barnstable Town, MA United
MSAStates 232,457 (2022)[17]
16.336 (2020)[5]
300+ Siegen Germany 101,516 (2021)[395]
16.276 (2022)[16]
300+ Waco, TX MSA United States 283,885 (2022)[17]
 16.209 (2022)[16]
300+ Clarksville, TN-KY MSA
United States 336,605 (2022)[17]
16.19 (2020)[5]
300+ Bielefeld Germany 591,862 (2021)[65]
16.006 (2021)[53]
300+ Batam Metropolitan Indonesia 1,885,481 (2021)[53]
15.955 300+ Shuozhou
(2020)[29][393] China 1,593,444 (2020)[394]
15.921 (2020)[5]
300+ Innsbruck Austria 228,866 (2021)[203]
15.681 (2016)[176]
300+ Gujranwala Pakistan 5,011,066 (2017)[177]
15.661 (2020)[5]
300+ Rostock Germany 243,000 (2021)[363]
15.477 (2022)[16]
300+ Bremerton-Silverdale-Port
United States
Orchard,277,673
WA MSA (2022)[17]
15.309 (2020)[5]
300+ Valladolid Spain 371,861 (2020)[431]
15.264 (2022)[16]
300+ Gainesville, GA MSA United States 212,692 (2022)[17]
15.217 (2021)[5]
300+ Grand Poitiers communauté
France urbaine266,160 (2021)[161]
15.115 (2022)[16]
300+ Utica-Rome, NY MSA United States 288,668 (2022)[17]
15.090 300+ Panzhihua
(2020)[29][124] China 1,212,203 (2020)[125]
15.059 (2020)[10]
300+ Saskatoon Canada 336,850 (2020)[11]
15 (2021)[206]Jaipur
300+ India 4,050,000 (2021)[26]
14.929 (2020)[5]
300+ Córdoba metropolitan Spain area 326,039 (2020)[115]
14.891 (2022)[16]
300+ Charleston, WV MSA United States 251,914 (2022)[17]
14.729 (2022)[16]
300+ Tyler, TX MSA United States 241,922 (2022)[17]
14.728 (2011)[35]
300+ Uberlandia Brazil 604,013 (2010)[427]
14.726 (2011)[35]
300+ São José dos Pinhais
Brazil 264,210 (2010)[381]
Spanish 14.665 (2020)[5]
300+ Santander metropolitan
Spainarea 256,025 (2020)[377]
14.574 300+ Ezhou
(2020)[29][134] China 1,079,353 (2020)[135]

14.517 300+ Xinyu

(2020)[29][216] China 1,202,499 (2020)[217]
14.431 (2022)[16]
300+ Bloomington, IL MSA United States 171,141 (2022)[17]
14.43 (2021)[5]
300+ Perpignan Méditerranée FranceMétropole292,142 (2021)[335]
14.406 300+ Kaunas urban areaLithuania
(2022)[225][45] 298,753 (2021)[226]
14.388 (2022)[16]
300+ Topeka, KS MSA United States 231,783 (2022)[17]
14.328 (2022)[16]
300+ Champaign-Urbana, United
IL MSAStates 223,265 (2022)[17]
14.290 300+ Yingtan
(2020)[29][216] China 1,154,223 (2020)[217]
14.259 (2022)[16]
300+ Brownsville-Harlingen,
UnitedTXStates
MSA 425,208 (2022)[17]
14.243 (2021)[5]
300+ Košice Slovakia 228,249 (2021)[231]
14.192 (2022)[16]
300+ Odessa, TX MSA United States 160,869 (2022)[17]
14.033 (2022)[16]
300+ Ocala, FL MSA United States 396,415 (2022)[17]
14.002 (2022)[16]
300+ Lafayette-West Lafayette,
United States
IN MSA 226,452 (2022)[239]
13.990 (2022)[16]
300+ Hagerstown-Martinsburg,
United States
MD-WV MSA302,510 (2022)[17]
13.952 (2022)[16]
300+ Springfield, IL MSA United States 206,655 (2022)[17]
13.9 300+ Coventry
(2020)[116][45] United Kingdom 379,387 (2020)[117]
13.878 (2022)[16]
300+ Bend, OR MSA United States 206,549 (2022)[17]
13.822 (2020)[402]
300+ Szczecin metropolitanPolandarea 750,000 (2020)
13.818 (2022)[16]
300+ Tuscaloosa, AL MSA United States 277,494 (2022)[17]
13.813 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Sunshine Coast Australia 333,436 (2018)[399]
13.742 (2021)[5]
300+ Plzeň Czech Republic174,007 (2021)[339]
13.403 (2020)[5]
300+ Vitoria-Gasteiz Spain 253,996 (2020)[438]
13.208 (2022)[16]
300+ Billings, MT MSA United States 190,208 (2022)[17]
13.171 (2022)[16]
300+ Erie, PA MSA United States 267,689 (2022)[17]
13.166 (2022)[16]
300+ Napa, CA MSA United States 134,300 (2022)[17]
13.155 (2020)[5]
300+ Cluj-Napoca Romania 286,598 (2021)[107]
13.038 (2022)[16]
300+ Yakima, WA MSA United States 257,001 (2022)[17]
12.979 (2020)[10]
300+ St. Catharines–NCanada 437,080 (2020)[11]
12.943 (2022)[16]
300+ St. Cloud, MN MSAUnited States 201,868 (2022)[17]
12.932 (2020)[5]
300+ Pforzheim Germany 215,100 (2021)[338]
12.900 (2022)[16]
300+ Iowa City, IA MSA United States 178,991 (2022)[17]
12.858 300+ Karamay
(2020)[29][94] China 490,348 (2020)[95]
 12.847 (2020)[5]
300+ Schweinfurt Germany 100,500 (2021)[383]
12.760 (2022)[16]
300+ Macon-Bibb County, United
GA MSAStates 233,916 (2022)[17]
12.659 (2020)[5]
300+ Paderborn Germany 309,380 (2021)[322]
12.659 (2022)[16]
300+ Binghamton, NY MSA United States 244,889 (2022)[17]
12.645 (2020)[5]
300+ Metropolitan City of Cagliari
Italy 419,553 (2023)[279]
12.628 (2022)[16]
300+ Athens-Clarke County,
UnitedGAStates
MSA 220,405 (2022)[17]
12.603 (2022)[16]
300+ Wheeling, WV-OH United
MSA States 136,708 (2022)[17]
12.559 (2021)[5]
300+ Namur metropolitan area
Belgium 319,355 (2021)[300]
12.558 (2021)[5]
300+ Limoges metropolitan area
France 296,099 (2021)[253]
12.514 (2022)[16]
300+ Columbia, MO MSA United States 214,630 (2022)[17]
12.497 (2022)[16]
300+ Hilton Head Island-Bluffton,
United States
SC MSA228,410 (2022)[17]
12.464 (2022)[16]
300+ Lynchburg, VA MSA United States 263,613 (2022)[17]
12.441 (2020)[5]
300+ Metropolitan City of Messina
Italy 598,811 (2023)[282]
12.417 (2020)[5]
300+ Bydgoszcz–Toruń metropolitan
Poland area752,655 (2019)[78]
12.398 (2022)[16]
300+ Oshkosh-Neenah, WI United
MSAStates 170,718 (2022)[17]
12.243 (2020)[10]
300+ Windsor, Ontario Canada 353,572 (2020)[11]
German 12.212 (2020)[5]
300+ Konstanz, metropolitan
Germanyarea 288,097 (2021)
12.176 300+ Xilingol League China
(2020)[29][30] 1,107,075 (2020)[31]
12.065 (2022)[16]
300+ Wausau-Weston, WI United
MSAStates 166,334 (2022)[17]
12.024 (2022)[16]
300+ Fort Smith, AR-OK United
MSA States 247,072 (2022)[17]
12.024 (2022)[16]
300+ Medford, OR MSA United States 221,644 (2022)[17]
12.000 (2022)[293]
300+ Multan Pakistan 2,225,000 (2022)[19]
11.980 (2016)[196]
300+ Hsinchu Taiwan 448,207 (2020)[197]
11.824 (2022)[16]
300+ Waterloo-Cedar Falls,
United
IA MSA
States 167,889 (2022)[17]
11.807 (2022)[16]
300+ Florence, SC MSA United States 199,119 (2022)[17]
11.749 (2020)[5]
300+ Leeuwarden metropolitan area
Netherlands 124,084 (2020)[245]
Spanish 11.683 (2022)[16]
300+ Panama City, FL MSAUnited States 185,134 (2022)[17]
11.649 (2022)[16]
300+ Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina,
United States
HI MSA 164,351 (2022)[17]
11.560 (2022)[16]
300+ Merced, CA MSA United States 290,014 (2022)[17]
11.554 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Newcastle Australia 492,805 (2018–19)[308]
11.526 (2020)[5]
300+ Timișoara metropolitan
Romaniaarea 430,071 (2021)[421]
11.518 (2020)[5]
300+ Taranto metropolitan
Italyarea 555,999 (2023)[413]
11.388 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Hobart Australia 218,874 (2018–19)[194]
11.248 (2022)[16]
300+ Idaho Falls, ID MSAUnited States 165,608 (2022)[17]
11.077 (2022)[16]
300+ Chico, CA MSA United States 207,303 (2022)[17]
11.064 300+ El Centro, CA MSAUnited States 178,713 (2022)[17]
(2022)[16]
10.921 (2022)[16]
300+ Greenville, NC MSAUnited States 173,542 (2022)[17]
10.918 (2022)[16]
300+ Sioux City, IA-NE-SD
United
MSA States 149,240 (2022)[17]
10.839 (2022)[16]
300+ Eau Claire, WI MSAUnited States 173,644 (2022)[17]
10.839 (2020)[5]
300+ Flensburg Germany 113,800 (2021)[140]
10.814 (2022)[16]
300+ Jackson, TN MSA United States 181,579 (2022)[17]
10.812 (2022)[16]
300+ Houma-Thibodaux, United
LA MSAStates 200,656 (2022)[17]
10.811 (2022)[16]
300+ Daphne-Fairhope-Foley,
UnitedAL States
MSA 246,435 (2022)[17]
10.807 (2020)[5]
300+ Les Abymes France 52,118 (2021)[247]
10.789 (2022)[16]
300+ Lima, OH MSA United States 101,115 (2022)[17]
10.741 (2021)[5]
300+ Fort-de-France France 74,921 (2021)[141]
10.737 (2022)[16]
300+ Jacksonville, NC MSA
United States 207,298 (2022)[17]
10.709 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Cairns Australia 153,951 (2019)[80]
10.624 300+ Fangchenggang China
(2020)[29][138] 1,046,068 (2020)[139]
10.325 (2022)[16]
300+ State College, PA MSA
United States 158,425 (2022)[17]
10.321 (2020)[10]
300+ Oshawa Canada 424,757 (2020)[11]
10.226 (2022)[16]
300+ Harrisonburg, VA MSA
United States 136,555 (2022)[17]
10.147 (2020)[5]
300+ Bielsko-Biała Poland 169,756 (2020)Source: Polska w liczbach web site
10.091 (2022)[16]
300+ Saginaw, MI MSA United States 188,330 (2022)[17]
10.065 (2020)[5]
300+ Lublin Poland 664,000 (2021)
10.009 (2022)[16]
300+ East Stroudsburg, PA
United
MSA States 167,198 (2022)[17]
9.957 (2020)[5]
300+ Wetzlar Germany 278,200 (2021)[442]
9.943 (2022)[16]
300+ Johnson City, TN MSA United States 210,256 (2022)[17]
9.941 (2021)[123]
300+ Denpasar Metropolitan Indonesia 2,260,667 (2021)[123]
9.921 (2022)[16]
300+ Redding, CA MSA United States 180,930 (2022)[17]
9.920 (2022)[16]
300+ Dover, DE MSA United States 186,946 (2022)[17]
9.909 (2022)[16]
300+ Racine, WI MSA United States 195,846 (2022)[17]
9.883 (2022)[16]
300+ Yuma, AZ MSA United States 207,842 (2022)[17]
9.837 (2021)[5]
300+ Coimbra Portugal 140,796 (2021)[110]
9.832 300+ Lhasa
(2020)[29][248] China 867,891 (2020)[249]
9.812 (2022)[16]
300+ Warner Robins, GAUnited MSA States 198,193 (2022)[17]
9.794 (2022)[16]
300+ Bowling Green, KYUnitedMSA States 185,682 (2022)[17]
9.774 (2022)[16]
300+ Terre Haute, IN MSA United States 184,875 (2022)[17]
9.698 (2022)[16]
300+ Jefferson City, MOUnited
MSA States 150,350 (2022)[17]
9.693 (2022)[16]
300+ La Crosse-Onalaska, United
WI-MN States
MSA 139,094 (2022)[17]
9.657 (2022)[16]
300+ Morgantown, WV United MSA States 141,041 (2022)[17]
9.650 (2022)[16]
300+ Monroe, LA MSA United States 202,869 (2022)[17]
9.628 (2020)[10]
300+ St. John's, Newfoundland
Canada and Labrador
213,919 (2020)[11]
9.609 (2022)[16]
300+ Coeur d'Alene, ID MSA United States 183,578 (2022)[17]
9.577 (2020)[5]
300+ Kaiserslautern Germany 124,300 (2021)[220]
9.573 (2022)[16]
300+ Sebastian-Vero Beach, UnitedFL States
MSA 167,352 (2022)[17]
9.561 (2022)[16]
300+ St. George, UT MSA United States 197,680 (2022)[17]
9.469 (2022)[16]
300+ Abilene, TX MSA United States 179,308 (2022)[17]
9.407 (2022)[16]
300+ Joplin, MO MSA United States 184,086 (2022)[17]
9.336 (2022)[16]
300+ Las Cruces, NM MSA United States 223,337 (2022)[17]
9.277 (2022)[16]
300+ Janesville-Beloit, WI United
MSA States 164,060 (2022)[17]
9.238 (2022)[16]
300+ San Angelo, TX MSA United States 121,839 (2022)[17]
9.181 (2022)[16]
300+ Winchester, VA-WV United
MSA States 146,455 (2022)[17]
9.159 (2020)[5]
300+ C onstanța Romania 263,688 (2021)[113]
9.144 (2020)[5]
300+ Kielce Poland 192,468 (2021)(18th)[228]

9.085 (2022)[16]
300+ Bloomington, IN MSA United States 161,227 (2022)[17]
9.080 (2022)[16]
300+ Flagstaff, AZ MSA United States 144,060 (2022)[17]
9.075 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Townsville Australia 180,820 (2018)[425]
9.060 (2022)[16]
300+ Blacksburg-Christiansburg,
United States
VA MSA 165,812 (2022)[17]
9.053 (2022)[16]
300+ Kingston, NY MSA United States 182,319 (2022)[17]
9.030 (2022)[16]
300+ Niles, MI MSA United States 152,900 (2022)[17]
8.986 300+ Haixi Prefecture China
(2020)[29][180] 468,216 (2020)[181]
8.881 (2022)[16]
300+ Bismarck, ND MSAUnited States 134,846 (2022)[17]
8.849 (2022)[16]
300+ California-Lexington United
Park,States
MD MSA 114,877 (2022)[17]
8.827 (2020)[5]
300+ P loiești Romania 180,540 (2021)[68]
8.814 300+ Hami
(2020)[29][94] China 673,383 (2020)[95]
8.797 (2022)[16]
300+ Santa Fe, NM MSAUnited States 155,664 (2022)[17]
8.773 (2022)[16]
300+ Mount Vernon-Anacortes,
United States
WA MSA131,179 (2022)[17]
8.726 (2022)[16]
300+ Dalton, GA MSA United States 143,604 (2022)[17]
8.725 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Geelong Australia 271,848 (2018–19)[146]
8.714 (2020)[5]
300+ Neubrandenburg Germany 63,043 (2021)[305]
8.682 (2020)[5]
300+ Iași Romania 423,154 (2021)[68]
8.608 (2022)[16]
300+ Yuba City, CA MSAUnited States 182,813 (2022)[17]
8.564 (2020)[5]
300+ Prato Italy 195,213 (2023)[342]
8.559 (2020)[5]
300+ O pole Poland 146,522 (2021)
8.551 (2022)[16]
300+ Bangor, ME MSA United States 153,704 (2022)[17]
8.547 (2020)[5]
300+ Rzeszów Poland 195,871 (2021)[364]
8.472 (2020)[5]
300+ Brașov Romania 371,802 (2021)[68]
8.459 (2022)[16]
300+ Rapid City, SD MSAUnited States 145,159 (2022)[17]
8.457 (2022)[16]
300+ Manhattan, KS MSA United States 133,072 (2022)[17]
8.410 (2022)[16]
300+ Dothan, AL MSA United States 152,517 (2022)[17]
8.401 (2020)[10]
300+ Kelowna Canada 223,529 (2020)[11]
8.355 (2022)[16]
300+ Wenatchee, WA MSA United States 124,118 (2022)[17]
8.320 (2022)[16]
300+ Kankakee, IL MSA United States 106,074 (2022)[17]
8.256 (2022)[16]
300+ Auburn-Opelika, ALUnitedMSA States 180,773 (2022)[17]
8.218 (2022)[16]
300+ Grand Junction, COUnited
MSA States 158,636 (2022)[17]
8.184 (2022)[16]
300+ Dubuque, IA MSA United States 98,677 (2022)[17]
8.181 (2022)[16]
300+ Decatur, IL MSA United States 101,483 (2022)[17]
8.165 300+ Wuhai
(2020)[29][30] China 556,621 (2020)[31]
8.155 (2022)[16]
300+ Pittsfield, MA MSA United States 127,859 (2022)[17]
8.146 (2022)[16]
300+ Hanford-Corcoran,UnitedCA MSAStates 152,981 (2022)[17]
8.104 (2021)[16]
300+ Ames, IA MSA United States 125,767 (2021)[32]
8.097 (2022)[16]
300+ Rocky Mount, NC MSA United States 144,090 (2022)[17]
8.087 (2022)[16]
300+ Sheboygan, WI MSA United States 117,841 (2022)[17]
8.038 (2022)[16]
300+ Decatur, AL MSA United States 157,425 (2022)[17]
8.034 (2022)[16]
300+ Glens Falls, NY MSA United States 126,440 (2022)[17]
8.009 (2022)[16]
300+ Logan, UT-ID MSA United States 155,362 (2022)[17]
8.0 (2017)[414]
300+ Tbilisi Georgia 1,184,818 (2020)[415]
7.990 (2022)[16]
300+ Jackson, MI MSA United States 160,066 (2022)[17]
7.979 (2022)[16]
300+ Columbus, IN MSAUnited States 83,540 (2022)[17]
7.901 (2022)[16]
300+ Hattiesburg, MS MSA United States 173,359 (2022)[17]
7.891 (2020)[10]
300+ Guelph Canada 167,658 (2020)[11]
7.889 (2022)[16]
300+ Burlington, NC MSA United States 176,353 (2022)[17]
7.853 300+ Shizuishan
(2020)[29][390] China 751,389 (2020)[391]
7.836 (2022)[16]
300+ Pueblo, CO MSA United States 169,544 (2022)[17]
7.831 (2022)[16]
300+ Vineland-Bridgeton, United
NJ MSA
States 151,356 (2022)[17]
7.738 (2022)[16]
300+ Madera, CA MSA United States 160,256 (2022)[17]
7.728 (2022)[16]
300+ Battle Creek, MI MSA United States 133,289 (2022)[17]
7.715 (2022)[16]
300+ Lake Havasu City-Kingman,
United States
AZ MSA 220,816 (2022)[17]
7.714 (2022)[16]
300+ Punta Gorda, FL MSA United States 202,661 (2022)[17]
7.710 (2022)[16]
300+ Missoula, MT MSAUnited States 121,041 (2022)[17]
7.598 (2022)[16]
300+ Watertown-Fort Drum, United
NYStates
MSA 116,637 (2022)[17]
7.590 (2022)[16]
300+ Wichita Falls, TX MSA United States 149,299 (2022)[17]
7.545 (2022)[16]
300+ Cheyenne, WY MSA United States 100,723 (2022)[17]
7.510 (2022)[16]
300+ Lebanon, PA MSA United States 144,011 (2022)[17]
7.500 (2022)[16]
300+ Elizabethtown-FortUnited
Knox, States
KY MSA 157,026 (2022)[17]
7.460 (2022)[16]
300+ Alexandria, LA MSAUnited States 149,189 (2022)[17]
7.457 (2022)[16]
300+ Chambersburg-Waynesboro,
United States
PA MSA156,902 (2022)[17]
7.446 (2022)[16]
300+ Weirton-Steubenville, United
WV-OH
StatesMSA 114,235 (2022)[17]
7.408 (2022)[16]
300+ Muskegon, MI MSA United States 176,565 (2022)[17]
7.312 (2022)[16]
300+ Albany, GA MSA United States 145,786 (2022)[17]
7.274 (2022)[16]
300+ Ithaca, NY MSA United States 104,777 (2022)[17]
7.242 (2020)[10]
300+ Greater Sudbury Canada 172,476 (2020)[11]
7.238 (2022)[16]
300+ Altoona, PA MSA United States 121,032 (2022)[17]
7.132 (2022)[16]
300+ Valdosta, GA MSA United States 149,849 (2022)[17]
7.119 (2022)[16]
300+ Monroe, MI MSA United States 155,609 (2022)[17]
7.118 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Toowoomba Australia 136,861 (2018)[362]
7.047 (2022)[16]
300+ Midland, MI MSA United States 83,674 (2022)[17]
7.040 (2022)[16]
300+ Williamsport, PA MSA
United States 113,104 (2022)[17]
7.016 (2022)[16]
300+ Jonesboro, AR MSAUnited States 135,512 (2022)[17]
6.873 (2020)[10]
300+ Kingston, Ontario Canada 176,176 (2020)[11]
6.873 (2022)[16]
300+ St. Joseph, MO-KS United
MSA States 119,690 (2022)[17]
6.831 (2022)[16]
300+ Mankato, MN MSAUnited States 104,072 (2022)[17]
6.816 (2020)[287]
300+ Monaco Monaco 39,150 (2021)[288]
6.804 (2022)[16]
300+ Fairbanks, AK MSAUnited States 95,356 (2022)[17]
6.801 (2022)[16]
300+ Carbondale-Marion, United
IL MSA
States 132,693 (2022)[17]
6.746 (2022)[16]
300+ Texarkana, TX-AR MSA United States 146,408 (2022)[17]
6.742 (2022)[16]
300+ Owensboro, KY MSA United States 121,348 (2022)[17]
6.740 (2011)[35]
300+ Anápolis Brazil 334,623 (2010)[36]
6.730 (2022)[16]
300+ Morristown, TN MSA United States 146,172 (2022)[17]
6.626 (2022)[16]
300+ Longview, WA MSAUnited States 111,956 (2022)[17]
6.619 (2022)[16]
300+ New Bern, NC MSAUnited States 122,488 (2022)[306]
6.594 (2022)[16]
300+ Farmington, NM MSA United States 120,418 (2022)[17]
6.580 (2022)[16]
300+ Grand Forks, ND-MN United
MSAStates 103,144 (2022)[17]
6.540 (2022)[16]
300+ Florence-Muscle Shoals,
UnitedAL
States
MSA 153,911 (2022)[17]
6.540 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Mackay Australia 80,148 (2018)[265]
6.533 (2022)[16]
300+ Ocean City, NJ MSAUnited States 95,634 (2022)[17]
6.453 (2020)[10]
300+ Barrie Canada 218,377 (2020)[11]
6.345 (2020)[10]
300+ Saguenay, Quebec Canada 163,335 (2020)[11]
6.332 (2022)[16]
300+ Staunton, VA MSAUnited States 126,776 (2022)[17]
6.331 (2022)[16]
300+ Sherman-Denison,United TX MSAStates 143,131 (2022)[17]
6.296 (2022)[16]
300+ Cleveland, TN MSAUnited States 128,479 (2022)[17]
6.273 (2022)[16]
300+ Casper, WY MSA United States 79,601 (2022)[17]
6.239 (2020)[10]
300+ Abbotsford, BritishCanada
Columbia 203,907 (2020)[11]
6.213 (2021)[321]
300+ Padang Metropolitan Indonesia 1,441,760 (2021)[321]
6.203 (2022)[16]
300+ Fond du Lac, WI MSA United States 103,836 (2022)[17]
6.198 (2022)[16]
300+ Lawton, OK MSA United States 128,523 (2022)[17]
6.176 (2022)[16]
300+ Lawrence, KS MSAUnited States 119,964 (2022)[17]
6.111 (2017)[16]
300+ Prescott Valley–Prescott,
United AZ
States
MSA 236,209 (2020)[343]
6.108 (2022)[16]
300+ Albany-Lebanon, OR
United
MSA States 130,467 (2022)[17]
6.049 (2022)[16]
300+ Goldsboro, NC MSA United States 117,286 (2022)[17]
6.031 (2020)[10]
300+ Moncton Canada 159,177 (2020)[11]
6.017 (2021)[52]
300+ Banjarmasin Metropolitan
Indonesia 2,164,485 (2021)[52]
6.001 (2022)[16]
300+ Lewiston-Auburn, United
ME MSAStates 113,023 (2022)[17]
6,000 300+ Kabul Afghanistan 4,800,000 (2023)[23]
6 (2023)| Chandigarh
300+ GDP_rank = 25th India 2,575,000 (2023)[23]
5.933 (2022)[16]
300+ Brunswick, GA MSA United States 114,442 (2022)[17]
5.907 (2022)[16]
300+ Victoria, TX MSA United States 98,196 (2022)[17]
5.878 (2021)[16]
300+ Twin Falls, Idaho United States 116,645 (2021)[426]
5.801 (2022)[16]
300+ Sumter, SC MSA United States 134,925 (2022)[17]
5.785 (2022)[16]
300+ The Villages, FL MSA United States 144,970 (2022)[17]
5.698 (2022)[16]
300+ Sierra Vista-Douglas, United
AZ MSA
States 125,663 (2022)[17]
5.664 (2022)[16]
300+ Homosassa Springs, United
FL MSA
States 162,529 (2022)[17]
5.624 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Wollongong Australia 300,332 (2018–19)[443]
5.500 (2022)[16]
300+ Springfield, OH MSA United States 134,831 (2022)[17]
5.499 (2022)[16]
300+ Johnstown, PA MSAUnited States 131,441 (2022)[17]
5.494 (2022)[16]
300+ Mansfield, OH MSAUnited States 125,319 (2022)[17]
5.491 (2021)[273]
300+ Mataram Metropolitan Indonesia 3,808,908 (2021)[273]
5.487 (2021)[270]
300+ Manado Metropolitan Indonesia 1,008,126 (2021)[270]
5.466 (2022)[16]
300+ Anniston-Oxford, AL United
MSA States 115,788 (2022)[17]
5.447 (2022)[16]
300+ Hammond, LA MSAUnited States 137,048 (2022)[17]
5.443 (2022)[16]
300+ Corvallis, OR MSA United States 97,630 (2022)[17]
 5.387 (2022)[16]
300+ Grand Island, NE MSAUnited States 76,333 (2022)[17]
5.358 (2016)[83]
300+ Campos dos Goytacazes
Brazil 511,168 (2020)[84]
5.35 (2023)[64]
300+ B hopal India 2,600,000 (2023)[23]
5.342 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Rockhampton Australia 78,592 (2018)[362]
5.286 (2022)[16]
300+ Michigan City-La Porte,
UnitedINStates
MSA 111,675 (2022)[17]
5.282 (2022)[16]
300+ Cape Girardeau, MO-IL
UnitedMSA
States 98,275 (2022)[17]
5.205 (2022)[16]
300+ Bloomsburg-Berwick, United
PA MSA
States 83,017 (2022)[17]
5.199 300+ Jinchang
(2020)[29][213] China 438,026 (2020)[214]
5.187 (2021)[16]
300+ Beckley, WV MSA United States 113,724 (2021)[54]
5.134 (2020)[10]
300+ Trois-Rivières Canada 163,374 (2020)[11]
5.102 (2022)[16]
300+ Muncie, IN MSA United States 112,031 (2022)[17]
5.079 (2022)[16]
300+ Kokomo, IN MSA United States 83,574 (2022)[17]
5.059 (2020)[10]
300+ Lethbridge Canada 128,795 (2020)[11]
4.947 (2022)[16]
300+ Rome, GA MSA United States 99,443 (2022)[17]
4.781 (2022)[16]
300+ Great Falls, MT MSA United States 84,864 (2022)[17]
4.768 (2022)[16]
300+ Hinesville, GA MSAUnited States 86,378 (2022)[17]
4.747 (2020)[10]
300+ Saint John, New Brunswick
Canada 131,935 (2020)[11]
4.658 (2020)[10]
300+ Thunder Bay Canada 126,502 (2020)[11]
4.592 (2022)[16]
300+ Bay City, MI MSA United States 102,821 (2022)[17]
4.464 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Gladstone Australia 45,130 (2018)[155]
4.460 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Ballarat Australia 108,491 (2018–19)[49]

4.429 (2022)[16]
300+ Gettysburg, PA MSA United States 106,027 (2022)[17]
4.419 300+ Alxa League
(2020)[29][30] China 262,361 (2020)[31]
4.392 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Wagga Wagga Australia 56,442 (2018)[158]
4.354 (2022)[16]
300+ Parkersburg-Vienna,
United
WV MSA
States 88,431 (2022)[17]
4.342 (2022)[16]
300+ Cumberland, MD-WV United
MSAStates 94,122 (2022)[17]
4.337 (2022)[16]
300+ Elmira, NY MSA United States 81,426 (2022)[17]
4.285 (2022)[16]
300+ Carson City, NV MSA United States 58,130 (2022)[17]
4.229 (2022)[16]
300+ Pocatello, ID MSA United States 97,585 (2022)[17]
4.200 (2022)[16]
300+ Hot Springs, AR MSA United States 100,089 (2022)[17]
4.134 (2022)[16]
300+ Walla Walla, WA MSA
United States 61,890 (2022)[17]
4.122 (2022)[16]
300+ Pine Bluff, AR MSAUnited States 84,629 (2022)[17]
4.083 300+ Jiayuguan
(2020)[29][213] China 312,663 (2020)[214]
3.961 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Bendigo Australia 99,416 (2018–19)[59]
3.961 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Launceston Australia 89,532 (2018-19)[243]
3.946 (2022)[16]
300+ Danville, IL MSA United States 72,337 (2022)[17]
3.814 (2020)[10]
300+ Belleville, Ontario Canada 113,045 (2020)[11]
3.658 (2022)[16]
300+ Grants Pass, OR MSA United States 87,730 (2022)[17]
3.657 (2020)[10]
300+ Peterborough, Ontario
Canada 131,665 (2020)[11]
3.641 (2022)[16]
300+ Lewiston, ID-WA MSA United States 65,512 (2022)[17]
3.489 (2022)[16]
300+ Gadsden, AL MSA United States 103,088 (2022)[17]
3.319 (2022)[16]
300+ Enid, OK MSA United States 61,920 (2022)[17]
German 3.265 300+ Gibraltar
(2022)[152][153] Gibraltar 32,688 (2022)[154]
3.215 (2022)[16]
300+ Sebring-Avon Park,United
FL MSA States 105,618 (2022)[17]
3.204 (2018–19)[20]
300+ Orange Australia 40,493 (2018)[158]
2.774 300+ Nyingchi
(2020)[29][312] China 238,936 (2020)[313]
2.034 (2024)[195]
300+ San Marino San Marino 34,000 (2024)[195]
84.7 165 Sapporo
(2010)[182][233] Japan 1,913,545 (2010)[382]
50 (2015)[385]Sendai
259 Japan 1,082,159 (2015)[386]
0.011 (2010)[108]
300+ Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
561 (2011)[109]
0.009(2015–16)[422]
300+ Tokelau Tokelau 1,499 (2016)[423]
 Notes
Cities (metropolitan areas) by percentage of national GDP[edit source]
This table contains only the first metropolitan area from a give

National GD GDP % of
Metropolitan area Country
(billion USD (billion USD) national GDP
Jan-70 City of Jan-54 San Marino 90,872
86.90 Luxembo 69.45 Luxembourg 79,925
64.28 Montevi49.70 Uruguay 77,314
340.64 Karachi75.00 Pakistan 22.304[455]
1804.68 Seoul 926.79 South Korea 51,355
40.27 Riga 20.00 Latvia 49,670
841.21 Taipei 407.84 Taiwan 48,482
522.01 Bangko252.13 Thailand 48,299
372.69 Lima 176.45 Peru 47,344
411.98 Manila 192.60 Philippines 46,750
251.92 Lisbon 110.00 Portugal 43,666
222.77 Athens 93.70 Greece 42,061
4912.15 Tokyo 2055.70 Japan 41,849
396.54 Dhaka 253,300 Bangladesh 40,349
37.20 Tallinn 15.00 Estonia 40,320
20.89 Tbilisi 8.00 Georgia 38,298
14-May Yereva May-23 Armenia 37,232
59.39 Minsk 22.00 Belarus 37,041
73.05 Abidjan27.00 Ivory Coast 36,963
520.70 Tel Aviv188.42 Israel 36,186
692.38 Istanbul247.31 Turkey 35,719
399.10 Copenh134.40 Denmark 33,676
3448.58 Paris 984,235 France 28,920
257.21 Aucklan79.66 New Zealand 30,971
297.62 Helsinki90.80 Finland 30,509
20.14 Kabul 6.00 Afghanistan 29,797
197.81 Budape58.50 Hungary 29,573
3376.00 London978.40 United Kingdom 28,981
1829.05 Moscow504.81 Russia 27,599
621.24 Stockho170.00 Sweden 27,365
65.04 Belgrad17.40 Serbia 26,754
89.53 Sofia 22.40 Bulgaria 25,019
501.35 Abu Dha 119.00 United Arab Emirates
23,736
1289.30 Jakarta304.20 Indonesia 23,594
479.82 Vienna 112.00 Austria 23,342
516.15 Dublin 118.72 Ireland 23,001
1748.33 Sydney398.04 Australia 22,767
286.51 Buchare63.43 Romania 22,139
1013.60 Amster 223.00 Netherlands 22,001
296.24 Prague64.00 Czech Republic 21,604
2221.22 Toronto452.49 Canada 20,371
1435.56 Madrid 280.94 Spain 19,570
1322.74 Mexico 250.46 Mexico 18,935
193.61 Almaty 36.00 Kazakhstan 18,594
426.17 Johann76.00 South Africa 17,833
609.89 Brussel99.00 Belgium 16,233
2058.33 Milan 329.53 Italy 16,010
408.95 Ho Chi 61.70 Vietnam 15,088
564.28 Buenos84.70 Argentina 15,010
4256.54 Rhine-R636.45 Germany 14,952
510.59 Lagos 74.67 Nigeria 14,624
69.78 Kaunas10.00 Lithuania 14,330
699.56 Warsaw100.00 Poland 14,295
1833.27 São Pau 261.64 Brazil 14,272
439.37 Kuala L59.83 Malaysia 13,617
77.51 Dar es Oct-40 Tanzania 13,418
541.94 Oslo 71.68 Norway 13,227
198.32 Kyiv 25.70 Ukraine 12,959
114.68 Nairobi 14.80 Kenya 12,906
3534.74 Mumbai277.98 India 7,864
25346.81 New Yo1874.40 United States 7,395
19911.59 Shangh680.00 China 3,415

Cities by wealth[edit source]

World's 15 richest cities in 2017[456]

City Wealth
New York$3 trillion
City
London$2.7 trillion
Tokyo $2.5 trillion
San Francisco
$2.3 trillion
Beijing $2.2 trillion
Shanghai$2 trillion
Los Angeles
$1.4 trillion
Hong Kong
$1.3 trillion
Sydney$1 trillion
Singapore
$1 trillion
Chicago $0.98 trillion
Mumbai $0.94 trillion
Toronto$0.94 trillion
Frankfurt
$0.91 trillion
Paris $0.86 trillion

See also[edit source]

List of metropolitan areas by GDP over US$100 billion
List of cheapest cities
List of EU metropolitan areas by GDP
List of U.S. metropolitan areas by GDP
List of most expensive cities for expatriate employees
Largest country subdivisions by GDP
Cities portal
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Malaisiam English Tagalog
Mandarin English Thai
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Norwegeen English Urdu
Polish English Vietnamese
Portugese English
Rumenian English
Russian English
Serbia English
Slovenian English
Spanish English
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Thai English
Turkish English
Urdu English
Vietnamese English
Zulu English
English
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English
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English
English
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English
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Finnish
French
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German
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Greek
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Greek
Hebrew
Hindi
Hindi
Hindi
Hindi
Hindi
Hindi
Irish
Irish
Italian
Italian
Italian
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Japanese
Japanese
Japanese
Japanese
Javanese
Kantonese
Kantonese
Kantonese
Kantonese
Kantonese
Kantonese
Kantonese
Kazakh
Korean
Korean
Kroatian
Kurdish
Latvian
Magyar
Malaisiam
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Mandarin
Mandarin
Mandarin
Mandarin
Mandarin
Mandarin
Mandarin
Mandarin
Mandarin
Mandarin
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Norwegeen
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tional GDP[edit source]
litan area from a given country by GDP. Data for metropolitan areas is as in the previous section of this article. Data
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aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy c

aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy c

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® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Luxembourg City-Trier is partially in Germany but only Luxembourg's national GDP is considered.
 han the country of South Korea...New York City was ranked as the most competitive city in the financial industry for the fifth straight year.

eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv "Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by metropolitan regions". ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 28 January 2024.

et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm gn go gp gq gr gs gt gu gv gw gx gy gz ha hb hc hd he hf hg hh hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp hq hr hs ht hu hv hw hx hy hz ia ib ic id ie if ig ih ii ij ik il im in io ip iq ir

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erra 40.879B Regional Cities: Gold Coast 35.272B Sunshine Coast 18.269B Newcastle 15.281B Hobart 15.062B Cairns 14.164B Townsvill

etrieved 31 January 2024.

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人口普查数据出炉. baidu.com. 20 May 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
sília (AMB) foi definida pela Codeplan na Nota Técnica n° 01/2014. A AMB é formada pelo Distrito Federal e sua periferia metropolitana, co

ft 1.4 miljoen inwoners. Er is veel R&D, ICT, automotive, logistiek en agribusiness.

group, sex and metropolitan regions (met_pjanaggr3)

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3 August 2021.

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d resident population, 30 June 2018.

 ustry for the fifth straight year.

s ht hu hv hw hx hy hz ia ib ic id ie if ig ih ii ij ik il im in io ip iq ir is it iu iv iw ix iy iz ja jb jc jd je jf jg jh ji jj jk jl jm jn jo jp jq jr js jt ju jv jw jx jy jz ka kb kc kd ke kf kg kh ki kj kk kl km kn ko kp kq kr ks kt ku kv kw kx ky kz la lb lc ld le lf lg lh li lj lk ll lm ln lo lp lq lr ls lt lu lv lw lx ly lz m

s ht hu hv hw hx hy hz ia ib ic id ie if ig ih ii ij ik il im in io ip iq ir is it iu iv iw ix iy iz ja jb jc jd je jf jg jh ji jj jk jl jm jn jo jp jq jr js jt ju jv jw jx jy jz ka kb kc kd ke kf kg kh ki kj kk kl km kn ko kp kq kr ks kt ku kv kw kx ky kz la lb lc ld le lf lg lh li lj lk ll lm ln lo lp lq lr ls lt lu lv lw lx ly lz m

062B Cairns 14.164B Townsville 12.003B Geelong 11.540B Toowoomba 9.414B Mackay 8.649B Wollongong 7.438B Rockhampton 7.065
e sua periferia metropolitana, constituída por 12 municípios circunvizinhos (também integrantes da Ride-DF) que possuem fluxos e relaçõe
z la lb lc ld le lf lg lh li lj lk ll lm ln lo lp lq lr ls lt lu lv lw lx ly lz ma mb mc md me mf mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp mq mr ms mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn no np nq nr "Gross Domestic Product by County and Metropolitan Area | FRED |

z la lb lc ld le lf lg lh li lj lk ll lm ln lo lp lq lr ls lt lu lv lw lx ly lz ma mb mc md me mf mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp mq mr ms mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj "Population, MSA - Economic Data Series | FRED | St. Louis Fed". fred.stlouisfed.org. Retriev

ong 7.438B Rockhampton 7.065B Gladstone 5.904B Ballarat 5.899B Wagga Wagga 5.809B Launceston 5.239B Bendigo 5.239B Orange 4
F) que possuem fluxos e relações de natureza metropolitana com o Distrito Federal.
 Domestic Product by County and Metropolitan Area | FRED | St. Louis Fed". fred.stlouisfed.org. Retrieved 6 February 2024.

Data Series | FRED | St. Louis Fed". fred.stlouisfed.org. Retrieved 7 February 2024.

239B Bendigo 5.239B Orange 4.238B Converted with current exchange rates, using the 11/12/2020 AUD/USD exchange rate used by the I
SD exchange rate used by the IMF 0.7560996952. ie. Sydney AUD461.440B = USD 348.895B
 Rank
Americas 1
Americas 2
Americas 3
Americas 4
Americas 5
Americas 6
Americas 7
Americas 8
Americas 9
Americas 10
Americas 11
Americas 12
Americas 13
Americas 14
Americas 15
Americas 16
Americas 17
Americas 18
Americas 19
Americas 20
Americas 21
Americas 22
Americas 23
Americas 24
Americas 25
Americas 26
Americas 27
Americas 28
Americas 29
Americas 30
Americas 31
Americas 32
Americas 33
Americas 34
Americas 35
Americas 36
Americas 37
Americas 38
Americas 39
Americas 40
Americas 41
Americas 42
Americas 43
Americas 44
Americas 45
Americas 46
Americas 47
Americas 48
Americas 49
Americas 50
Americas 51

Rank
Asia 1
Asia 2
Asia 3
Asia 4
Asia 5
Asia 6
Asia 7
Asia 8
Asia 9
Asia 10
Asia 11
Asia 12
Asia 13
Asia 14
Asia 15
Asia 16
Asia 17
Asia 18
Asia 19
Asia 20
Asia 21
Asia 22
Asia 23
Asia 24
Asia 25
Asia 26
Asia 27
Asia 28
Asia 29
Asia 30
Asia 31
Asia 32
Asia 33
Asia 34
Asia 35
Asia 36
Asia 37
Asia 38
Asia 39
Asia 40
Asia 41
Asia 42
Asia 43
Asia 44
Asia 45
Asia 46
Asia 47
Asia 48
Asia 49
Asia 50
Asia 51
Asia 52
Asia 53

Rank
Europe 1
Europe 2
Europe 3
Europe 4
Europe 5
Europe 6
Europe 7
Europe 8
Europe 9
Europe 10
Europe 11
Europe 12
Europe 13
Europe 14
Europe 15
Europe 16
Europe 17
Europe 18
Europe 19
Europe 20
Europe 21
Europe 22
Europe 23
Europe 24
Europe 25
Europe 26
Europe 27
Europe 28
Europe 29
Europe 30
Europe 31
Europe 32
Europe 33
Europe 34
Europe 35

Rank
Africa 1
Africa 2
Africa 3

Rank
Oceania 1
Oceania 2
Oceania 3
Oceania 4
 Metropolitan area

New York metropolitan area, United States

Greater Los Angeles, United States
Chicago metropolitan area, United States
San Francisco Bay Area, United States
Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, United States
Washington metropolitan area, United States
Greater Houston, United States
Metro Atlanta, United States
Greater Philadelphia, United States
Seattle metropolitan area, United States
Greater Boston, United States
Miami metropolitan area, United States
Phoenix metropolitan area, United States
Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area, Canada
Greater Mexico City, Mexico
Greater São Paulo, Brazil
Metro Detroit, United States
San Diego metropolitan area, United States
Denver metropolitan area, United States
Minneapolis–Saint Paul, United States
Baltimore metropolitan area, United States
Greater Buenos Aires, Argentina
Charlotte metropolitan area, United States
Greater Austin, United States
Tampa Bay area, United States
Greater St. Louis, United States
Portland metropolitan area, United States
Greater Orlando, United States
Nashville metropolitan area, United States
Cincinnati metropolitan area, United States
Indianapolis metropolitan area, United States
Greater Pittsburgh, United States
Greater Sacramento, United States
Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area, Brazil
Greater Montreal, Canada
Kansas City metropolitan area, United States
Columbus metropolitan area, United States
Greater San Antonio, United States
Las Vegas Valley, United States
Greater Cleveland, United States
Salt Lake City metropolitan area, United States
Santiago Metropolitan Region, Chile
Greater Vancouver, Canada
Metropolitan Area of Bogotá, Colombia
Milwaukee metropolitan area, United States
Research Triangle, United States
Hampton Roads, United States
Jacksonville metropolitan area, United States
Greater Hartford, United States
Providence metropolitan area, United States
Greater Bridgeport, United States

Metropolitan area

Greater Tokyo Area, Japan

Seoul Capital Area, South Korea
Keihanshin, Japan
Shanghai, China
Beijing, China
Shenzen, China
Singapore, Singapore
Chongqing, China
Guangzhou, China
Taipei, Taiwan
Jakarta metropolitan area, Indonesia
Chūkyō metropolitan area, Japan
Hong Kong, China
Suzhou, China
Tel Aviv metropolitan area, Israel
Chengdu, China
Wuhan, China
Hangzhou, China
Mumbai Metropolitan Region, India
Delhi metropolitan area, India
Mega Manila, Philippines
Nanjing, China
Busan–Gyeongnam Area, South Korea
Tianjin, China
Ningbo, China
Bangkok Metropolitan Region, Thailand
Qingdao, China
Shanghai, China
Changsha, China
Dubai-Sharjah-Ajman metropolitan area, UAE
Greater Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Zhengzhou, China
Foshan, China
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Fukuoka–Kitakyushu, Japan
Fuzhou, China
Quanzhou, China
Jinan, China
Hefei China
Xi'an, China
Shanghai, China
Dongguan, China
Abu Dhabi Metropolitan Area, UAE
Changzhou, China
Yantai, China
Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area, Vietnam
Tangshan, China
Surabaya metropolitan area, Indonesia
Xuzhou, China
Dalian, China
Wenzhou, China
Hanoi Capital Region, Vietnam
Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Metropolitan area

London metropolitan area, UK

Paris metropolitan area, France
Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region, Germany
Moscow metropolitan area, Russia
Munich Metropolitan Region, Germany
Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region, Germany
Stuttgart Metropolitan Region, Germany
Madrid Metropolitan Area, Spain
Istanbul metropolitan area, Turkey
Greater Dublin Area, Ireland
Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region, Germany
Milan metropolitan area, Italy
Hamburg Metropolitan Region, Germany
Amsterdam metropolitan area, Netherlands
Brussels metropolitan area, Belgium
Barcelona metropolitan area, Spain
Stockholm metropolitan area, Sweden
Rome metropolitan area, Italy
Greater Copenhagen, Denmark
Hannover–Braunschweig–Göttingen–Wolfsburg Metropolitan Region, Germany
Zurich metropolitan area, Switzerland
Nuremberg Metropolitan Region, Germany
Vienna metropolitan area, Austria
Aix-Marseille-Provence Metropolis, France
Metropolitan Cork, Ireland
Saint Petersburg metropolitan area, Russia
Warsaw metropolitan area, Poland
Prague metropolitan area, Czechia
Metropolis of Lyon, France
Greater Helsinki, Finland
Northwest Metropolitan Region, Germany
Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region, Germany
Central German Metropolitan Region, Germany
Greater Manchester, UK
European Metropolis of Lille, France

Metropolitan area

Greater Cairo, Egypt

Johanstenburg metropolitan area, South Africa
Lagos metropolitan area, Nigeria

Metropolitan area

Sydney metropolitan area, Australia

Melbourne metropolitan area, Australia
Brisbane metropolitan area, Australia
Perth metropolitan area, Australia
 GDP (billion
GDP (local currency)
US$)
— 2,163,209
— 1,227,469
— 832,900
— 729,105
— 688,928
— 660,626
— 633,185
— 525,888
— 518,485
— 517,803
— 504,105
— 483,755
— 362,087
CA$467.972 billion 349,201
Mex$6,487.000 billion 340,800
R$1,621.000 billion 314,500
— 305,412
— 295,645
— 288,800
— 277,602
— 241,399
ARS 2,167.433 billion 235,600
— 228,913
— 222,054
— 219,414
— 209,936
— 204,319
— 194,472
— 187,781
— 186,141
— 184,394
— 181,485
— 176,276
R$949.301 billion 176,095
CA$228.707 billion 170,661
— 169,501
— 169,123
— 163,061
— 160,728
— 138,260
— 135,409
CLP 85,867.000 billion 128,800
CA$163.772 billion 122,207
COP 334,299.466 billion 121,800
— 120,563
— 119,675
— 118,686
— 117,162
— 114,887
— 105,571
— 104,368

GDP (billion
GDP (local currency)
US$)
JP¥ 222,129.000 billion 2,084,000
KR₩ 1,137,000.000 billion 909,600
JP¥ 74,150.000 billion 680,251
CN¥ 4,465.000 billion 663,900
CN¥ 4,161.000 billion 618,000
CN¥ 3,239.000 billion 482,000
S$643.546 billion 466,789
CN¥ 2,913.000 billion 433,000
CN¥ 2,884.000 billion 429,000
— 407,838
IDR 5,977,603.000 billion 402,570
JP¥ 40,911.000 billion 375,316
CN¥ 2,873.000 billion 368,400
CN¥ 2,396.000 billion 356,000
ILS 1,040.646 billion 310,000
CN¥ 2,082.000 billion 308,790
CN¥ 1,887.000 billion 281,000
CN¥ 1,875.000 billion 279,000
— 277,980
— 272,600
₱14,131.000 billion 254,364
CN¥ 1,691.000 billion 251,000
KR₩ 310,000.000 billion 248,000
CN¥ 1,631.000 billion 243,000
CN¥ 1,570.000 billion 234,000
THB 8,096.000 billion 226,698
CN¥ 1,492.000 billion 222,000
CN¥ 1,485.000 billion 221,000
CN¥ 1,397.000 billion 208,000
AED 744.800 billion 202,800
MYR 888,491 billion 201,930
CN¥ 1,294.000 billion 192,000
CN¥ 1,270.000 billion 189,000
SAR 687.000 billion 183,200
JP¥ 19,942.000 billion 183,000
CN¥ 1,231.000 billion 183,000
CN¥ 1,210.000 billion 180,000
CN¥ 1,203.000 billion 179,000
CN¥ 1,201.000 billion 179,000
CN¥ 1,149.000 billion 171,000
CN¥ 1,138.000 billion 169,000
CN¥ 1,120.000 billion 167,000
AED 554.600 billion 151,073
CN¥ 955.000 billion 142,000
CN¥ 952.000 billion 142,000
VND 3,221,339.000 billion 137,593
CN¥ 890.000 billion 132,000
IDR 1,878,228.000 billion 126,490
CN¥ 846.000 billion 126,000
CN¥ 843.000 billion 125,000
CN¥ 803.000 billion 119,000
VND 2,414,600.000 billion 103,135
SAR 377.625 billion 100,700

GDP (billion
GDP (local currency)
US$)
£715.200 billion 983,901
€757.630 billion 896,276
€501.718 billion 572,962
₽31,303.000 billion 425,721
€336.703 billion 384,515
€273.357 billion 312,174
€258.236 billion 294,906
€234.639 billion 277,578
₺4,564.280 billion 275,365
€230.366 billion 272,523
€229.828 billion 271,887
€228.436 billion 270,240
€228.774 billion 261,260
€201.100 billion 237,901
€200.457 billion 211,242
€173.722 billion 205,513
€172.401 billion[a] 203,950
€163.462 billion 193,376
€178.834 billion[b] 188,455
€162.990 billion 186,135
CHF 149.000 billion 159,000
€148.131 billion 169,166
€140.330 billion 166,010
€125.382 billion 148,327
€115.681 billion 136,851
₽9,440.000 billion 128,384
€114.436 billion[c] 120,593
€109.990 billion[d] 115,907
€97.306 billion 115,113
€105.831 billion 111,525
€101.322 billion 115,710
€99.242 billion 113,334
€95.939 billion 109,562
£78.744 billion 108,000
€85.949 billion 101,678

GDP (billion
GDP (local currency)
US$)
EGP 2,986.037 billion 190,211
ZAR 2,184.600 billion 133,916
NGN 41,167.788 billion 102,010

GDP (billion
GDP (local currency)
US$)
AU$ 461.440 billion 344,926
AU$ 369.439 billion 276,156
AU$ 177.006 billion 132,312
AU$ 146.880 billion 109,973
 Year GDP (billion US$) Year
2022[1] 2,163,209 2022[1] Greater Buenos
Argentina
Aires
2022[1] 1,227,469 2022[1] Sydney metropolitan
Australia area
2022[1] 832,900 2022[1] Melbourne metropolitan
Australia area
2022[1] 729,105 2022[1] Brisbane metropolitan
Australia area
2022[1] 688,928 2022[1] Perth metropolitan
Australiaarea
2022[1] 660,626 2022[1] Vienna metropolitan
Austria area
2022[1] 633,185 2022[1] Brussels metropolitan
Belgium area
2022[1] 525,888 2022[1] Greater SãoBrazil
Paulo
2022[1] 518,485 2022[1] Rio de Janeiro
Brazil
metropolitan area
2022[1] 517,803 2022[1] Greater Toronto
Canadaand Hamilton Area
2022[1] 504,105 2022[1] Greater Montreal
Canada
2022[1] 483,755 2022[1] Greater Vancouver
Canada
2022[1] 362,087 2022[1] Santiago Metropolitan
Chile Region
2020[2] 349,201 2020[2] Shanghai China
2022[3] 340,800 2022[3] Beijing China
2022[4] 314,500 2022[4] Shenzen China
2022[1] 305,412 2022[1] Chongqing China
2022[1] 295,645 2022[1] GuangzhouChina
2022[1] 288,800 2022[1] Hong Kong China
2022[1] 277,602 2022[1] Suzhou China
2022[1] 241,399 2022[1] Chengdu China
2023[5] 235,600 2023[5] Wuhan China
2022[1] 228,913 2022[1] Hangzhou China
2022[1] 222,054 2022[1] Nanjing China
2022[1] 219,414 2022[1] Tianjin China
2022[1] 209,936 2022[1] Ningbo China
2022[1] 204,319 2022[1] Qingdao China
2022[1] 194,472 2022[1] Shanghai China
2022[1] 187,781 2022[1]
2022[1] 186,141 2022[1]
2022[1] 184,394 2022[1]
2022[1] 181,485 2022[1]
2022[1] 176,276 2022[1]
2021[6] 176,095 2021[6]
2020[2] 170,661 2020[2]
2022[1] 169,501 2022[1]
2022[1] 169,123 2022[1]
2022[1] 163,061 2022[1]
2022[1] 160,728 2022[1]
2022[1] 138,260 2022[1]
2022[1] 135,409 2022[1]
2023[7] 128,800 2023[7]
2020[2] 122,207 2020[2]
2023[8] 121,800 2023[8]
2022[1] 120,563 2022[1]
2022[1] 119,675 2022[1]
2022[1] 118,686 2022[1]
2022[1] 117,162 2022[1]
2022[1] 114,887 2022[1]
2022[1] 105,571 2022[1]
2022[1] 104,368 2022[1]

Year GDP (billion US$) Year

2021[9] 2,084,000 2021[9]
2021 [10] 909,600 2021 [10]
2019[9] 680,251 2019[9]
2022[11] 663,900 2022[11]
2022[11] 618,000 2022[11]
2022 [11] 482,000 2022 [11]
2022[12] 466,789 2022[12]
2022 [11] 433,000 2022 [11]
2022 [11] 429,000 2022 [11]
2021[13] 407,838 2021[13]
2022[14] 402,570 2022[14]
2019[9] 375,316 2019[9]
2022 [11] 368,400 2022 [11]
2022[11] 356,000 2022[11]
2022[15][16] 310,000 2022[15][16]
2022[11] 308,790 2022[11]
2022[11] 281,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 279,000 2022[11]
2021[13] 277,980 2021[13]
2021[13] 272,600 2021[13]
2023[17] 254,364 2023[17]
2022[11] 251,000 2022[11]
2021[10] 248,000 2021[10]
2022[11] 243,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 234,000 2022[11]
2022[18] 226,698 2022[18]
2022[11] 222,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 221,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 208,000 2022[11]
2021[19] 202,800 2021[19]
2022[20] 201,930 2022[20]
2022[11] 192,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 189,000 2022[11]
2021[21] 183,200 2021[21]
2019[9] 183,000 2019[9]
2022[11] 183,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 180,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 179,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 179,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 171,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 169,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 167,000 2022[11]
2022[22] 151,073 2022[22]
2022[11] 142,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 142,000 2022[11]
2022[23] 137,593 2022[23]
2022[11] 132,000 2022[11]
2022[14] 126,490 2022[14]
2022[11] 126,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 125,000 2022[11]
2022[11] 119,000 2022[11]
2022[23] 103,135 2022[23]
2021[21] 100,700 2021[21]

Year GDP (billion US$) Year

2021[24] 983,901 2021[24]
2021[25] 896,276 2021[25]
2020[26] 572,962 2020[26]
2021[27] 425,721 2021[27]
2020[26] 384,515 2020[26]
2020[26] 312,174 2020[26]
2020[26] 294,906 2020[26]
2021[28] 277,578 2021[28]
2022[29] 275,365 2022[29]
2021[25] 272,523 2021[25]
2021[26] 271,887 2021[26]
2021[25] 270,240 2021[25]
2020[26] 261,260 2020[26]
2021[25] 237,901 2021[25]
2022[25] 211,242 2022[25]
2021[25] 205,513 2021[25]
2021[28] 203,950 2021[28]
2021[25] 193,376 2021[25]
2022[25] 188,455 2022[25]
2020[26] 186,135 2020[26]
2020[30] 159,000 2020[30]
2020[26] 169,166 2020[26]
2021[25] 166,010 2021[25]
2021[25] 148,327 2021[25]
2021[25] 136,851 2021[25]
2021[31] 128,384 2021[31]
2022[28] 120,593 2022[28]
2022[25] 115,907 2022[25]
2021[25] 115,113 2021[25]
2022[28] 111,525 2022[28]
2020[26] 115,710 2020[26]
2020[26] 113,334 2020[26]
2020[26] 109,562 2020[26]
2021[24] 108,000 2021[24]
2021[25] 101,678 2021[25]

Year GDP (billion US$) Year

2021[32] 190,211 2021[32]
2022[33] 133,916 2022[33]
2021[34] 102,010 2021[34]

Year GDP (billion US$) Year

2018[35] 344,926 2018[35]
2018[35] 276,156 2018[35]
2018[35] 132,312 2018[35]
2018[35] 109,973 2018[35]
 .433 billion 235,600 2023[5] SPANISH BENGALI BENGALI
AU$ 461.440 billion 344,926 2018[35] ENGLISH ENGLISH
AU$ 369.439 billion 276,156 2018[35] ENGLISH FRENCH
AU$ 177.006 billion 132,312 2018[35] ENGLISH GERMAN
AU$ 146.880 billion 109,973 2018[35] ENGLISH HINDI HINDI
.330 billion 166,010 2021[25] GERMAN ITALIAN ITALIAN
.457 billion 211,242 2022[25] FRENCH DUTCH JAPANESE JAPANESE
.000 billion 314,500 2022[4] PORTEGUESE JAVA JAVA
.301 billion 176,095 2021[6] PORTEGUESE KANTONESE
.972 billion 349,201 2020[2] ENGLISH FRENCH KOREAN KOREAN
.707 billion 170,661 2020[2] ENGLISH FRENCH MANDARIN
.772 billion 122,207 2020[2] ENGLISH FRENCH PORTEGUESE
.000 billion 128,800 2023[7] SPANISH RUSSIAN RUSSIAN
.000 billion 2,084,000 2021[9] MANDARIN SPANISH
.000 billion 909,600 2021 [10] MANDARIN THAI THAI
.000 billion 680,251 2019[9] MANDARIN TURKISH TURKISH
.000 billion 618,000 2022[11] MANDARIN
.000 billion 482,000 2022 [11] KANTONESE
— 407,838 2021[13] KANTONESE
.000 billion 402,570 2022[14] MANDARIN
.000 billion 368,400 2022 [11] MANDARIN
.000 billion 356,000 2022[11] MANDARIN
0.646 billion 310,000 2022[15][16] MANDARIN
— 277,980 2021[13] MANDARIN
.000 billion 254,364 2023[17] MANDARIN
.000 billion 251,000 2022[11] MANDARIN
.000 billion 243,000 2022[11] MANDARIN
.000 billion 234,000 2022[11] MANDARIN
 GDP
Ran GDP (local
Metropolitan area (billion
k currency)
US$)
Americas 1 New
NewYork
Yorkmetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 2,163.2
Asia 1 Greater
GreaterTokyo
TokyoArea,
AreaJapan Japan JP¥ 222,129.000 billion 2,084.0
Americas 2 Greater
GreaterLos
LosAngeles,
AngelesUnited States United States — 1,227.5
Europe 1 London
Londonmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaUK UK £715.200 billion 983.9
Asia 2 Seoul
SeoulCapital
CapitalArea,
AreaSouth Korea South Korea KR₩ 1,137,000.000 billion 909.6
Europe 2 Paris
Parismetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaFrance France €757.630 billion 896.3
Americas 3 Chicago
Chicagometropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 832.9
Americas 4 San
SanFrancisco
FranciscoBay AreaUnited States United States —
BayArea, 729.1
Americas 5 Dallas–Fort
Dallas–FortWorth
Worthmetroplex, United States —
metroplexUnited States 688.9
Asia 3 Keihanshin,
KeihanshinJapan Japan JP¥ 74,150.000 billion 680.3
Asia 4 Shanghai,
ShanghaiChina China CN¥ 4,465.000 billion 663.9
Americas 6 Washington
Washingtonmetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 660.6
Americas 7 Greater
GreaterHouston,
HoustonUnited States United States — 633.2
Asia 5 Beijing,
BeijingChina China CN¥ 4,161.000 billion 618.0
Europe 3 Rhine-Ruhr
Rhine-Ruhrmetropolitan
metropolitanregion,
regionGermany
Germany €501.718 billion 573.0
Americas 8 Metro
MetroAtlanta,
AtlantaUnited States United States — 525.9
Americas 9 Greater
GreaterPhiladelphia,
PhiladelphiaUnited States United States — 518.5
Americas 10 Seattle
Seattlemetropolitan areaUnited StatesUnited States —
metropolitanarea, 517.8
Americas 11 Greater
GreaterBoston,
BostonUnited States United States — 504.1
Americas 12 Miami
Miamimetropolitan areaUnited States United States —
metropolitanarea, 483.8
Asia 6 Shenzen,
ShenzenChina China CN¥ 3,239.000 billion 482.0
Asia 7 Singapore,
SingaporeSingapore Singapore S$643.546 billion 466.8
Asia 8 Chongqing,
ChongqingChina China CN¥ 2,913.000 billion 433.0
Asia 9 Guangzhou,
GuangzhouChina China CN¥ 2,884.000 billion 429.0
Europe 4 Moscow
Moscowmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaRussia Russia ₽31,303.000 billion 425.7
Asia 10 Taipei,
TaipeiTaiwan Taiwan — 407.8
Asia 11 Jakarta
Jakartametropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaIndonesia Indonesia IDR 5,977,603.000 billion 402.6
Europe 5 Munich
MunichMetropolitan
MetropolitanRegion,
RegionGermany Germany €336.703 billion 384.5
Asia 12 Chūkyō
Chūkyōmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaJapan Japan JP¥ 40,911.000 billion 375.3
Asia 13 Hong
HongKong,
KongChina China CN¥ 2,873.000 billion 368.4
Americas 13 Phoenix
Phoenixmetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 362.1
Asia 14 Suzhou,
SuzhouChina China CN¥ 2,396.000 billion 356.0
Americas 14 Greater
GreaterToronto
Torontoand
andHamilton
HamiltonArea,
AreaCanada
Canada CA$467.972 billion 349.2
Oceania 1 Sydney
Sydneymetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaAustralia Australia AU$ 461.440 billion 344.9
Americas 15 Greater
GreaterMexico
MexicoCity,
CityMexico Mexico Mex$6,487.000 billion 340.8
Americas 16 Greater
GreaterSão
SãoPaulo,
PauloBrazil Brazil R$1,621.000 billion 314.5
Europe 6 Rhine-Main
Rhine-MainMetropolitan
MetropolitanRegion,
RegionGermany
Germany €273.357 billion 312.2
Asia 15 Tel
TelAviv
Avivmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaIsrael Israel ILS 1,040.646 billion 310.0
Asia 16 Chengdu,
ChengduChina China CN¥ 2,082.000 billion 308.8
Americas 17 Metro
MetroDetroit,
DetroitUnited States United States — 305.4
Americas 18 San
SanDiego
Diegometropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 295.6
Europe 7 Stuttgart
StuttgartMetropolitan
MetropolitanRegion,
RegionGermanyGermany €258.236 billion 294.9
Americas 19 Denver
Denvermetropolitan areaUnited StatesUnited States —
metropolitanarea, 288.8
Asia 17 Wuhan,
WuhanChina China CN¥ 1,887.000 billion 281.0
Asia 18 Hangzhou,
HangzhouChina China CN¥ 1,875.000 billion 279.0
Asia 19 Mumbai
MumbaiMetropolitan
MetropolitanRegion,
RegionIndia India — 278.0
Americas 20 Minneapolis–Saint PaulUnited States United States —
Minneapolis–SaintPaul, 277.6
Europe 8 Madrid
MadridMetropolitan
MetropolitanArea,
AreaSpain Spain €234.639 billion 277.6
Oceania 2 Melbourne
Melbournemetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaAustralia Australia AU$ 369.439 billion 276.2
Europe 9 Istanbul
Istanbulmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaTurkey Turkey ₺4,564.280 billion 275.4
Asia 20 Delhi
Delhimetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaIndia India — 272.6
Europe 10 Greater
GreaterDublin
DublinArea,
AreaIreland Ireland €230.366 billion 272.5
Europe 11 Berlin/Brandenburg
Berlin/BrandenburgMetropolitan
MetropolitanRegion,
Region
Germany
Germany €229.828 billion 271.9
Europe 12 Milan
Milanmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaItaly Italy €228.436 billion 270.2
Europe 13 Hamburg
HamburgMetropolitan
MetropolitanRegion,
RegionGermanyGermany €228.774 billion 261.3
Asia 21 Mega
MegaManila,
ManilaPhilippines Philippines ₱14,131.000 billion 254.4
Asia 22 Nanjing,
NanjingChina China CN¥ 1,691.000 billion 251.0
Asia 23 Busan–Gyeongnam
Busan–GyeongnamArea,
AreaSouth Korea South Korea KR₩ 310,000.000 billion 248.0
Asia 24 Tianjin,
TianjinChina China CN¥ 1,631.000 billion 243.0
Americas 21 Baltimore
Baltimoremetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 241.4
Europe 14 Amsterdam
Amsterdammetropolitan
metropolitanarea, Netherlands €201.100 billion
areaNetherlands 237.9
Americas 22 Greater
GreaterBuenos
BuenosAires,
AiresArgentina Argentina ARS 2,167.433 billion 235.6
Asia 25 Ningbo,
NingboChina China CN¥ 1,570.000 billion 234.0
Americas 23 Charlotte
Charlottemetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 228.9
Asia 26 Bangkok
BangkokMetropolitan
MetropolitanRegion,
RegionThailand Thailand THB 8,096.000 billion 226.7
Americas 24 Greater
GreaterAustin,
AustinUnited States United States — 222.1
Asia 27 QQingdao China CN¥ 1,492.000 billion 222.0
Asia 28 Shanghai,
ShanghaiChina China CN¥ 1,485.000 billion 221.0
Americas 25 Tampa
TampaBay
Bayarea,
areaUnited States United States — 219.4
Europe 15 Brussels
Brusselsmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaBelgium Belgium €200.457 billion 211.2
Americas 26 Greater
GreaterSt.
St.Louis,
LouisUnited States United States — 209.9
Asia 29 Changsha,
ChangshaChina China CN¥ 1,397.000 billion 208.0
Europe 16 Barcelona
Barcelonametropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaSpain Spain €173.722 billion 205.5
Americas 27 Portland
Portlandmetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 204.3
Europe 17 Stockholm
Stockholmmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaSweden Sweden €172.401 billion[a] 204.0
Asia 30 Dubai-Sharjah-Ajman
Dubai-Sharjah-Ajmanmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
area
UAE
UAE AED 744.800 billion 202.8
Asia 31 Greater
GreaterKuala
KualaLumpur,
LumpurMalaysia Malaysia MYR 888,491 billion 201.9
Americas 28 Greater
GreaterOrlando,
OrlandoUnited States United States — 194.5
Europe 18 Rome
Romemetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaItaly Italy €163.462 billion 193.4
Asia 32 Zhengzhou,
ZhengzhouChina China CN¥ 1,294.000 billion 192.0
Africa 1 Greater
GreaterCairo,
CairoEgypt Egypt EGP 2,986.037 billion 190.2
Asia 33 Foshan,
FoshanChina China CN¥ 1,270.000 billion 189.0
Europe 19 Greater
GreaterCopenhagen,
CopenhagenDenmark Denmark €178.834 billion[b] 188.5
Americas 29 Nashville
Nashvillemetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 187.8
Americas 30 Cincinnati
Cincinnatimetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 186.1
Europe 20 Hannover–Braunschweig–Göttingen–Wolfsburg
Hannover–Braunschweig–Göttingen–Wolfsburg €162.990
GermanyMetropolitan
Metropolitan billion Germany
Region,
Region 186.1
Americas 31 Indianapolis
Indianapolismetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 184.4
Asia 34 Riyadh,
RiyadhSaudi Arabia Saudi Arabia SAR 687.000 billion 183.2
Asia 36 Fuzhou,
FuzhouChina China CN¥ 1,231.000 billion 183.0
Asia 35 Fukuoka–Kitakyushu,
Fukuoka–KitakyushuJapan Japan JP¥ 19,942.000 billion 183.0
Americas 32 Greater
GreaterPittsburgh,
PittsburghUnited States United States — 181.5
Asia 37 Quanzhou,
QuanzhouChina China CN¥ 1,210.000 billion 180.0
Asia 38 Jinan,
JinanChina China CN¥ 1,203.000 billion 179.0
Asia 39 Hefei
HefeiChina
China CN¥ 1,201.000 billion 179.0
Americas 33 Greater
GreaterSacramento,
SacramentoUnited States United States — 176.3
Americas 34 Rio
RiodedeJaneiro
Janeirometropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaBrazil Brazil R$949.301 billion 176.1
Asia 40 Xi'an,
Xi'anChina China CN¥ 1,149.000 billion 171.0
Americas 35 Greater
GreaterMontreal,
MontrealCanada Canada CA$228.707 billion 170.7
Americas 36 Kansas
KansasCity
Citymetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 169.5
Europe 22 Nuremberg
NurembergMetropolitan
MetropolitanRegion,
RegionGermanyGermany €148.131 billion 169.2
Americas 37 Columbus
Columbusmetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 169.1
Asia 41 Shanghai,
ShanghaiChina China CN¥ 1,138.000 billion 169.0
Asia 42 Dongguan,
DongguanChina China CN¥ 1,120.000 billion 167.0
Europe 23 Vienna
Viennametropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaAustria Austria €140.330 billion 166.0
Americas 38 Greater
GreaterSan
SanAntonio,
AntonioUnited States United States — 163.1
Americas 39 Las
LasVegas
VegasValley,
ValleyUnited States United States — 160.7
Europe 21 Zurich
Zurichmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaSwitzerland Switzerland CHF 149.000 billion 159.0
Asia 43 Abu
AbuDhabi
DhabiMetropolitan
MetropolitanArea,
AreaUAE UAE AED 554.600 billion 151.1
Europe 24 Aix-Marseille-Provence
Aix-Marseille-ProvenceMetropolis,
MetropolisFrance
France €125.382 billion 148.3
Asia 44 Changzhou,
ChangzhouChina China CN¥ 955.000 billion 142.0
Asia 45 Yantai,
YantaiChina China CN¥ 952.000 billion 142.0
Americas 40 Greater
GreaterCleveland,
ClevelandUnited States United States — 138.3
Asia 46 Ho
HoChi
ChiMinh
MinhCity
Citymetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaVietnam
Vietnam VND 3,221,339.000 billion 137.6
Europe 25 Metropolitan
MetropolitanCork,
CorkIreland Ireland €115.681 billion 136.9
Americas 41 Salt
SaltLake
LakeCity
Citymetropolitan
metropolitanarea, StatesStates —
areaUnitedUnited 135.4
Africa 2 Johanstenburg
Johanstenburgmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaSouthSouth
AfricaAfrica ZAR 2,184.600 billion 133.9
Oceania 3 Brisbane
Brisbanemetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaAustralia Australia AU$ 177.006 billion 132.3
Asia 47 Tangshan,
TangshanChina China CN¥ 890.000 billion 132.0
Americas 42 Santiago
SantiagoMetropolitan
MetropolitanRegion,
RegionChile Chile CLP 85,867.000 billion 128.8
Europe 26 Saint
SaintPetersburg
Petersburgmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaRussia
Russia ₽9,440.000 billion 128.4
Asia 48 Surabaya
Surabayametropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaIndonesia Indonesia IDR 1,878,228.000 billion 126.5
Asia 49 Xuzhou,
XuzhouChina China CN¥ 846.000 billion 126.0
Asia 50 Dalian,
DalianChina China CN¥ 843.000 billion 125.0
Americas 43 Greater
GreaterVancouver,
VancouverCanada Canada CA$163.772 billion 122.2
Americas 44 Metropolitan
MetropolitanArea
AreaofofBogotá,
BogotáColombia Colombia COP 334,299.466 billion 121.8
Europe 27 Warsaw
Warsawmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaPoland Poland €114.436 billion[c] 120.6
Americas 45 Milwaukee
Milwaukeemetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 120.6
Americas 46 Research
ResearchTriangle,
TriangleUnited States United States — 119.7
Asia 51 Wenzhou,
WenzhouChina China CN¥ 803.000 billion 119.0
Americas 47 Hampton
HamptonRoads,
RoadsUnited States United States — 118.7
Americas 48 Jacksonville
Jacksonvillemetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 117.2
Europe 28 Prague
Praguemetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaCzechia Czechia €109.990 billion[d] 115.9
Europe 31 Northwest
NorthwestMetropolitan
MetropolitanRegion,
RegionGermany
Germany €101.322 billion 115.7
Europe 29 Metropolis
MetropolisofofLyon,
LyonFrance France €97.306 billion 115.1
Americas 49 Greater
GreaterHartford,
HartfordUnited States United States — 114.9
Europe 32 Rhine-Neckar
Rhine-NeckarMetropolitan
MetropolitanRegion,
RegionGermany
Germany €99.242 billion 113.3
Europe 30 Greater
GreaterHelsinki,
HelsinkiFinland Finland €105.831 billion 111.5
Oceania 4 Perth
Perthmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaAustralia Australia AU$ 146.880 billion 110.0
Europe 33 Central
CentralGerman
GermanMetropolitan
MetropolitanRegion,
RegionGermany
Germany €95.939 billion 109.6
Europe 34 Greater
GreaterManchester,
ManchesterUK UK £78.744 billion 108.0
Americas 50 Providence
Providencemetropolitan
metropolitanarea, United States —
areaUnited States 105.6
Americas 51 Greater
GreaterBridgeport,
BridgeportUnited States United States — 104.4
Asia 52 Hanoi
HanoiCapital
CapitalRegion,
RegionVietnam Vietnam VND 2,414,600.000 billion 103.1
Africa 3 Lagos
Lagosmetropolitan
metropolitanarea,
areaNigeria Nigeria NGN 41,167.788 billion 102.0
Europe 35 European
EuropeanMetropolis
MetropolisofofLille,
LilleFrance France €85.949 billion 101.7
Asia 53 Jeddah,
JeddahSaudi Arabia Saudi Arabia SAR 377.625 billion 100.7
 YearGDP (billion US$)Year Home Office

2022[1] 2,163,209 2022[1] *** *** ENGLISH

2021[9] 2,084,000 2021[9] *** *** JAPANESE
2022[1] 1,227,469 2022[1] *** *** ENGLISH SPANISH
2021[24] 983,901 2021[24] *** *** ENGLISH
2021 [10] 909,600 2021 [10] *** *** KOREAN
2021[25] 896,276 2021[25] *** *** FRENCH
2022[1] 832,900 2022[1] *** *** ENGLISH
2022[1] 729,105 2022[1] *** *** ENGLISH SPANISH
2022[1] 688,928 2022[1] *** ENGLISH SPANISH
2019[9] 680,251 2019[9] *** *** JAPANESE
2022[11] 663,900 2022[11] *** *** MANDARIN
2022[1] 660,626 2022[1] *** *** ENGLISH
2022[1] 633,185 2022[1] *** ENGLISH
2022[11] 618,000 2022[11] *** *** MANDARIN
2020[26] 572,962 2020[26] *** *** GERMAN
2022[1] 525,888 2022[1] *** ENGLISH
2022[1] 518,485 2022[1] *** *** ENGLISH
2022[1] 517,803 2022[1] *** *** ENGLISH
2022[1] 504,105 2022[1] *** *** ENGLISH
2022[1] 483,755 2022[1] *** *** ENGLISH
2022 [11] 482,000 2022 [11] *** MANDARIN
2022[12] 466,789 2022[12] *** *** KANTONESE
2022 [11] 433,000 2022 [11] *** MANDARIN
2022 [11] 429,000 2022 [11] *** *** KANTONESE
2021[27] 425,721 2021[27] *** *** RUSSIAN
2021[13] 407,838 2021[13] *** *** KANTONESE
2022[14] 402,570 2022[14] *** *** JAVA
2020[26] 384,515 2020[26] *** *** GERMAN
2019[9] 375,316 2019[9] *** JAPANESE
2022 [11] 368,400 2022 [11] *** *** KANTONESE
2022[1] 362,087 2022[1] *** ENGLISH
2022[11] 356,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2020[2] 349,201 2020[2] *** *** ENGLISH FRENCH
2018[35] 344,926 2018[35] *** *** ENGLISH
2022[3] 340,800 2022[3] *** SPANISH
2022[4] 314,500 2022[4] *** *** PORTEGUESE
2020[26] 312,174 2020[26] *** GERMAN
2022[15][16]
310,000 2022[15][16]
*** HEBREW
2022[11] 308,790 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2022[1] 305,412 2022[1] *** ENGLISH
2022[1] 295,645 2022[1] *** ENGLISH SPANISH
2020[26] 294,906 2020[26] *** GERMAN
2022[1] 288,800 2022[1] *** ENGLISH
2022[11] 281,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2022[11] 279,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2021[13] 277,980 2021[13] *** HINDI
2022[1] 277,602 2022[1] *** *** ENGLISH
2021[28] 277,578 2021[28] *** SPANISH
2018[35] 276,156 2018[35] *** ENGLISH
2022[29] 275,365 2022[29] *** TURKISH
2021[13] 272,600 2021[13] ***
2021[25] 272,523 2021[25] ***
2021[26] 271,887 2021[26] ***
2021[25] 270,240 2021[25] ***
2020[26] 261,260 2020[26] ***
2023[17] 254,364 2023[17] ***
2022[11] 251,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2021[10] 248,000 2021[10] ***
2022[11] 243,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2022[1] 241,399 2022[1] ***
2021[25] 237,901 2021[25] ***
2023[5] 235,600 2023[5] *** *** SPANISH
2022[11] 234,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2022[1] 228,913 2022[1] ***
2022[18] 226,698 2022[18] ***
2022[1] 222,054 2022[1] ***
2022[11] 222,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2022[11] 221,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2022[1] 219,414 2022[1] ***
2022[25] 211,242 2022[25] *** *** FRENCH DUTCH
2022[1] 209,936 2022[1] ***
2022[11] 208,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2021[25] 205,513 2021[25] ***
2022[1] 204,319 2022[1] ***
2021[28] 203,950 2021[28] ***
2021[19] 202,800 2021[19] ***
2022[20] 201,930 2022[20] ***
2022[1] 194,472 2022[1] ***
2021[25] 193,376 2021[25] ***
2022[11] 192,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2021[32] 190,211 2021[32] *** ARABIC
2022[11] 189,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2022[25] 188,455 2022[25] *** DANISH
2022[1] 187,781 2022[1] ***
2022[1] 186,141 2022[1] ***
2020[26] 186,135 2020[26] ***
2022[1] 184,394 2022[1] ***
2021[21] 183,200 2021[21] ***
2022[11] 183,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2019[9] 183,000 2019[9] ***
2022[1] 181,485 2022[1] ***
2022[11] 180,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2022[11] 179,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2022[11] 179,000 2022[11] ***
2022[1] 176,276 2022[1] ***
2021[6] 176,095 2021[6] *** *** PORTEGUESE
2022[11] 171,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2020[2] 170,661 2020[2] *** ENGLISH FRENCH
2022[1] 169,501 2022[1] ***
2020[26] 169,166 2020[26] ***
2022[1] 169,123 2022[1] ***
2022[11] 169,000 2022[11] *** *** MANDARIN
2022[11] 167,000 2022[11] *** *** MANDARIN
2021[25] 166,010 2021[25] *** *** GERMAN
2022[1] 163,061 2022[1] *** *** ENGLISH
2022[1] 160,728 2022[1] *** *** ENGLISH
2020[30] 159,000 2020[30] *** GERMAN
2022[22] 151,073 2022[22] *** *** ARABIC
2021[25] 148,327 2021[25] *** FRENCH
2022[11] 142,000 2022[11] *** *** MANDARIN
2022[11] 142,000 2022[11] *** *** MANDARIN
2022[1] 138,260 2022[1] ***
2022[23] 137,593 2022[23] *** VIETNAMESE
2021[25] 136,851 2021[25] *** IRISH ENGLISH
2022[1] 135,409 2022[1] ***
2022[33] 133,916 2022[33] *** AFRIKAANS ENGLISH
2018[35] 132,312 2018[35] *** ENGLISH
2022[11] 132,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2023[7] 128,800 2023[7] *** SPANISH
2021[31] 128,384 2021[31] ***
2022[14] 126,490 2022[14] ***
2022[11] 126,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2022[11] 125,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2020[2] 122,207 2020[2] *** ENGLISH FRENCH
2023[8] 121,800 2023[8] *** SPANISH
2022[28] 120,593 2022[28] ***
2022[1] 120,563 2022[1] ***
2022[1] 119,675 2022[1] ***
2022[11] 119,000 2022[11] *** MANDARIN
2022[1] 118,686 2022[1] ***
2022[1] 117,162 2022[1] ***
2022[25] 115,907 2022[25] *** CHECK
2020[26] 115,710 2020[26] ***
2021[25] 115,113 2021[25] ***
2022[1] 114,887 2022[1] ***
2020[26] 113,334 2020[26] ***
2022[28] 111,525 2022[28] ***
2018[35] 109,973 2018[35] *** ENGLISH
2020[26] 109,562 2020[26] ***
2021[24] 108,000 2021[24] ***
2022[1] 105,571 2022[1] ***
2022[1] 104,368 2022[1] ***
2022[23] 103,135 2022[23] ***
2021[34] 102,010 2021[34] ***
2021[25] 101,678 2021[25] ***
2021[21] 100,700 2021[21] ***
BENGALI BENGALI
ENGLISH
FRENCH
GERMAN
HINDI HINDI
ITALIAN ITALIAN
JAPANESE JAPANESE
JAVA JAVA
KANTONESE
KOREAN KOREAN
MANDARIN
PORTEGUESE
RUSSIAN RUSSIAN
SPANISH
THAI THAI
TURKISH TURKISH
1. English (1,452 million speakers)
First language: 372.9 million
Total speakers: 1.4+ billion
According to Ethnologue, English is the most-spoken language in the world including native and
Like Latin or Greek at the time, English has become the world's common language. It is the default language in internation

A bilingual person who speaks Spanish and English can understand 1 in 3 people who connect to
everything published on the web.
2. Mandarin (1,118 million speakers)

First language speakers: 929 million

Total speakers: 1.1+ billion
Looking at total speakers, Mandarin is the second most widely spoken language in the world. H
you count only first-language (native) speakers due to China's significant population.
Mandarin is not actually a language, but a set of dialects of the Chinese language. What unifies these dialects under the sa

3. Hindi (602+ million speakers)

First language speakers: 343.9 million
Total speakers: 602+ million

Hindi is, along with English, one of the 22 official languages of India, the second most inhabite

4. Spanish (548+ million speakers)

First language speakers: 474.7 million

Total speakers: 548+ million
Spanish is the second most widely spoken language globally in terms of native speakers. In addition, it is the most spoken o

Spain’s enormous colonial expansion took this language not only to the Americas but also to Africa and Asia. Today, there

Download your beautiful visual, FREE Spanish Essentials eBook to help you begin learning Spanish.
5. French (280 million speakers)
First language speakers: 79.9 million
Total speakers: 274+ million
Like Spanish and English, French spread throughout the world along with the French colonial empire. Today, there are 29 F
If English is the language of business, then French is considered the language of culture. Its enorm
third language with the largest number of non-native speakers.

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6. Modern Standard Arabic (274 million speakers)
First language speakers: 0 million
Total speakers: 274 million
Did you know that Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) is the only language on this list without na
many different dialects, and all Arabic speakers grow up speaking a local dialect, like Egyptian
another local variety.

So, how does MSA have so many non-native speakers? That’s because MSA is commonly used in
don’t speak it with each other. It’s an academic language that you’ll find in literature in politics, b
learning Arabic, you’re better off starting with one dialect and then learning MSA to widen your

7. Bengali (272+ million speakers)

First language speakers: 233.7 million
Total speakers: 272.7 million
Bengali is the official language of Bangladesh and is also spoken in some areas of India and Burm
such a small region appears in a list of the most spoken languages in the world. However, it make
that region.
8. Russian (258+ million speakers)
First language speakers: 154 million
Total speakers: 258.2 million
Less surprising is the inclusion of Russian among the most widely spoken languages globally con
by territory. Plus, while Russian is the official language of only four countries, it’s widely spoken
language with the highest number of native speakers in all of Europe?
9. Portuguese (257+ million speakers)

First language speakers: 232.4 million

Total speakers: 257.7 million

Portuguese is another language that expanded worldwide during the European colonial period. To
countries in Europe, South America, Africa, and Asia. Brazil is the largest country out of those ni
population makes Portuguese the most widely spoken language in the Southern Hemisphere!

10. Urdu (231.3 million speakers)

First language speakers: 70.2 million
Total speakers: 231.3 million
Urdu is one of the two official languages in Pakistan and is also widely used in certain regions of
with Hindi, as both speakers can understand each other without much issue. However, Urdu uses
uses Sanskrit.
11. Indonesian (199 million speakers)
First language speakers: 43.6 million
Total speakers: 199.0 million

Bahasa Indonesian is the official language of Indonesia, the fourth most populous country in the w
its speakers. Rather, it’s a second language necessary for mutual understanding in a country with
12. German (134.6 million speakers)

First language speakers: 75.6 million

Total speakers: 134.6 million
German is, of course, the official language of Germany. Unlike its other European counterparts, i
Liechtenstein, Switzerland, and Luxembourg having sizeable German-speaking populations. With
relative to its small population, ranking as the fifth most studied language in the world.
13. Japanese (125.4 million speakers)
First language speakers: 125.3 million
Total speakers: 125.4 million
Japanese is the first language on this list that is entirely spoken within one country. In fact, over 9
language! With that said, learning Japanese is extremely popular among people who want to enjo
economy in the world.
14. Nigerian Pidgin (120.7 million speakers)
First language speakers: 4.7 million
Total speakers: 120.7 million
Nigeria is one of the fastest-growing countries in terms of population. Indeed, it is estimated that
country in the world in terms of population by 2050 — just a hair behind the U.S. We can expect
decades following Nigeria’s population boom.
15. Marathi (99.1 million speakers)

First language speakers: 83.1 million

Total speakers: 99.1 million
Marathi is the third most common language in India, with most of its speakers concentrated in the
current form for about 1,300 years, making it one of the oldest languages in the world!
16. Telugu (95.7 million speakers)
First language speakers: 82.7 million
Total speakers: 95.7 million
Telugu is the fourth most common language in India, right behind Marathi. Telugu is predominan
Telangana, although it’s also the official language of several other states. It is a part of the Dravid
5,000 years.
17. Turkish (88.1 million speakers)
First language speakers: 82.2 million
Total speakers: 88.1 million
Turkish is the official language of — you guessed it — Turkey. What you may not know is that T
Arabic alphabet until 1928, when it was replaced by the Roman alphabet. There are sizeable Turk
Bulgaria, Greece and other European states.
18. Tamil (86.4 million speakers)
First language speakers: 78.4 million
Total speakers: 86.4 million

Tamil is the fifth most common language in India, with a sizeable presence in the state of Tamil N
Singapore by Tamil people. Tamil is considered the oldest living language in the world, with a hi

19. Yue Chinese (85.6 million speakers)

First language speakers: 85.2 million

Total speakers: 85.6 million

Yueh Chinese is a group of closely-related Chinese dialects. The most popular of these dialects is Cantonese, which is spok

20. Vietnamese (85.3 million speakers)

First language speakers: 84.6 million
Total speakers: 85.3 million

The Vietnamese language has six tones and is, of course predominantly spoken in Vietnam. How
official language in the Czech Republic, and can therefore be used in courts and official radio and

There you have it! That’s the list of the 20 most spoken languages in the world. Are you inspired to open your world with l

Expand your knowledge of languages

1. English (1,452 million speakers)

2. Mandarin (1,118 million speakers)
3. Hindi (602+ million speakers)
4. Spanish (548+ million speakers)
5. French (280 million speakers)
6. Modern Standard Arabic (274 million speakers)
7. Bengali (272+ million speakers)
9. Portuguese (257+ million speakers)
8. Russian (258+ million speakers)
10. Urdu (231.3 million speakers)
11. Indonesian (199 million speakers)
12. German (134.6 million speakers)
13. Japanese (125.4 million speakers)
14. Nigerian Pidgin (120.7 million speakers)
15. Marathi (99.1 million speakers)
16. Telugu (95.7 million speakers)
17. Turkish (88.1 million speakers)
18. Tamil (86.4 million speakers)
19. Yue Chinese (85.6 million speakers)
20. Vietnamese (85.3 million speakers)

1. English (1,452 million speakers)

4. Spanish (548+ million speakers)
5. French (280 million speakers)
6. Modern Standard Arabic (274 million speakers)
9. Portuguese (257+ million speakers)
8. Russian (258+ million speakers)
12. German (134.6 million speakers)
17. Turkish (88.1 million speakers)
2. Mandarin (1,118 million speakers)
3. Hindi (602+ million speakers)
13. Japanese (125.4 million speakers)
14. Nigerian Pidgin (120.7 million speakers)
7. Bengali (272+ million speakers)
10. Urdu (231.3 million speakers)
11. Indonesian (199 million speakers)
15. Marathi (99.1 million speakers)
16. Telugu (95.7 million speakers)
18. Tamil (86.4 million speakers)
19. Yue Chinese (85.6 million speakers)
20. Vietnamese (85.3 million speakers)
1452 372.9

1118 929

602 343.9

548 474.7

280 80
274

273 234

258 154

258 232

231 70
199 44

135 76

125 125

121 5

99 83

96 83
 88 82

86 78

86 85

85 85

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274.0 274.0
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258.0 232.0
 258.0 154.0
231.0 70.0
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135.0 76.0
125.0 125.0
121.0 5.0
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96.0 83.0
88.0 82.0
86.0 78.0
86.0 85.0
85.0 85.0
6,414.0 3,910.5

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274.0 274.0
258.0 232.0
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1,118.0 929.0
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121.0 5.0
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231.0 70.0
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