Name: Score:

Direction: Read and analyze each item carefully. Choose the correct answer and write it
on a clean sheet of paper.

________1. What is the longest side of a right triangle?

a. Leg A b. leg B c. Hypotenuse d. altitude

________2. With respect to the given angle, what is the ratio of the hypotenuse to the
opposite side?
a. Sine b. cosine c. tangent d. cosecant

________3 It is the ratio of the length of the adjacent side to the length of the side
opposite of the right angle.
a. Cotangent b. cosine c. cosecant D. secant

_______ 4. The ________ of a triangle is a segment drawn from a vertex that forms
right angles with the line containing the opposite side of the triangle.
a. altitude b. base c. leg d. midline

________5. If m∠A = 45°, what is the measure of ∠B?

a. 30° b. 45° c. 60° d. 90°

For items 6– 8 refer to ∆DEF at the right.

________6. If m∠D = 30°, what is the measure of ∠F?

a. 90° b. 60° c. 45° d. 30°

_________7. What is the length of ̅𝐸𝐹̅̅̅ (𝑑)?

a. 10 √ 3 b. 10 c. 5 √ 3 d. 5

_________8. What is the length of ̅𝐷𝐸̅̅̅(𝑓)?

a. 5 b. 5 √ 3 c. 10 √ 3 d. 10

_________9. I have been given the long leg in this 30-60-90 triangle. How do I find the short leg?
a. Multiply 7 by 2 b. divide 7 by 2
c. multiply 7 by √ 3 d. divide 7 by √ 3

_________10. In a 300 – 600 -900 right triangle the length of the hypotenuse is_______the length of the
shorter leg.
 a. Twice b. thrice c. ½ d. 1/3

_________11. In a 300 – 600 -900 the length of the longer leg is________ times the length of the shorter
leg.

a. √ 2 b.√ 3 c. 1/2 d. 1/3

_________12. In a 450 – 450 -900 right triangle the length of the hypotenuse is_______the length of
each leg.
a.√ 2 b.√ 3 c. 1/2 d. 1/3

________13. The boy looking at the bird on top of a tree illustrates

a. angle of elevation b. angle of depression c. both d. neither

_________14. Angle 5 in the picture shows,

a. angle of elevation b. angle of depression c. both d. neither

For items 15-16, consider situation A.

Arlene (A) and Betty (B), standing in the field 250 feet apart, observe that the angles of
elevation of a kite are 400 and 450 respectively.

_________15. Which diagram below best illustrates situation?

a. b.

250ft

b. d.

250ft 250ft
__________16. How far is Arlene from Betty?
a. 150 ft b. 200 ft c. 250 ft d. 125 ft
__________17. If the kite is 100 feet high and the angle of depression from the kite to Whely
is 390. Find the distance the lightening must travel to reach the key which is on
the ground. Whely is holding the string 4 feet off the ground.
 a. 152.4 feet b. 152.6 feet c. 156.4 d. 156.6

___________18. An airplane from China carrying Covid-19 vaccines is flying at the height
of 2 miles above the ground. The distance along the ground from the
airplane to the airport is 5 miles. What is the angle of depression from
the airplane to the airport?
a. 19. 80 b. 20. 80 c. 21. 80 d. 22. 80

_________19. From point P on the ground, 50 m from a building, the angle of elevation of the base of a
flagpole at the top of the building is 40.5 0 and the angle of elevation of the flag is 45.3 0.
Which is the appropriate illustration of the situation?

a. b.
o
40.5 50m
o
50m 40.5

c. d.
50m
o
50m
40.5
o
40.5
_________20. What is the height of the building?

a. 58.54 m b. 50.43 m c.42.70 d. 38.02m

_________21. Can you use Law of Cosines, Law of sines, both or neither to solve
the unknown side of triangle 1.
a. Law of Cosines b. law of Sines c. both d. neither

________22. What must be the unknown side of the triangle 1 above?

a. 17 b. 18 c. 19 d. 20

________23. The officials of barangay Langgam is planning to buy a triangular lot for
recreational plaza. What must be the area of this lot with 2
sides of 90 meters and 52 meters and an included angle of 102
degrees as shown in the figure below.
a. 2,289 square meters b. 3,289 square meters
b. 4,289 square meters d. 5,289 square meters
 ________24. A 200 foot long zipline cable is attached to the top of a tree and extends to an
anchor on the ground. The cable makes an angle of 61 0 with the ground. Calculate how
far away the foot of the cable is to the base of the tree.
a. 67 feet b. 77 feet c. 87 feet d. 97 feet

__________25. Which of the following statement is incorrect?

a. x = 8 b. sin 30 o = 1/x. c. sin 60o = y/4 d.cos 60o= 4/y

x y

60 0
__________26. Given information are the measures of the three sides of the triangle, to solve it you should
use ______.
a. Law of Sines b. Law of Cosines c. Heron’s Formula d. All of the above

________27. A triangular-shaped cornfield has sides of lengths 400 m, 200 m, and 320 m.
What is the measure of the largest angle of the triangle?

a. 110.5° b. 102.5° c. 97.9° d. 89.9°

_______28. Find the distance across the lake from A to C, to the nearest whole number of yard,
using the measurements shown in the figure.
a. 210 yards b. 205 yards c. 195 yards d. 193 yards

For items 29 – 32, consider this situation: The lengths of the diagonals of a
parallelogram are 88 cm and 66 cm. The shorter side measures 20 cm.
________29. Which of the following parallelograms is correctly
labelled?
a.
b.

c. d.
__________30. What case of a triangle in the parallelogram is illustrated?
a.SSS b. AAA c. ASA d. SAS

_________31. Which law is appropriate to use to find the measure of the acute angle formed by the
diagonals of the parallelogram?
a. Pythagorean law b. Law of cosines
c .Law of sines d. Law of tangent
_________32. What is the measure of the acute angle formed by the two diagonals of the
parallelogram?
a. 70.21° b. 64.68° c. 44.89° d. 25.32°

For items 33 – 36, consider this situation: An airplane is flying over a

straight highway. The pilot of the plane observes that the angles of depression of two
towers that are 3.7 km. apart to be 67° and 59° as shown in the figure below.

________33. Using the given figure, what is the measure of ∠𝐴𝐶𝐵?

a. 54° b. 59° c. 67° d. 90°

________34.What is the measure of ∠𝐵𝐴𝐶?

a. 54° b. 59° c. 67° d. 90°

________35. What is the length of ̅𝐴𝐵̅̅̅?

a. 4.21 km b. 3.49 km c, 3.61 km d. 3.92 km

_________36. What is the height of the plane?

a. 4.21 km b. 3.92 km c, 3.61 km d. 3.49 km

_________37. Jack is on one end of a 200-foot-wide canyon

and Jill is on the other end. Jack and Jill can both
see the trail guide at an angle of depression of
60 degrees. How far is each from the trail
guide?

a. 60 ft. b. 120 ft. 150 ft. d. 200 ft.

________38. An electric post leans and makes an angle of about 85° with the ground. Marissa stands 171
feet away from the base of the post and observes that the angle of elevation of the top of the
post to be 50°. Find the length of the post to the nearest tenth of a foot.
a. 180.50ft. b. 185.25ft. c. 188. 25 ft. d. 189.30 ft.
 For items 39-40, consider the situation that follows:

A large mango tree was partially blown by heavy storm. To keep the tree from falling
further, an 18-meter cable was attached to it 12 meters from its base and a steel stake on
the ground. The cable makes a 40−𝑑𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑒 angle with the ground.

________39. Which one is the appropriate illustration for the problem?

a. b.

12

b. d.

_____________40. What is the measure of the angle formed by the tree and the ground in the triangle?

a. 25.370 b. 74.620 c. 105.380 d. 154.630

GOOD L U C K. & GOD B L E S S!