Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1 Banking Companies
1 Banking Companies
Solution 2
Computation of Provision
Assets Amount Provisioning Amount of provision
(₹ In lacs) Rate (%) (₹ In lacs)
Standard assets 5,000 0.40 20
Sub-standard assets 4,000 15 600
Doubtful Assets
: for 1 year 800 25 200
: for 3 years 600 40 240
: for > 3 years 200 100 200
Loss assets 1,000 100 1,000
2,260
Note- It has been assumed that sub-standard & doubtful assets are secured in nature
Solution 3
31.03.2021
Advance Category: Doubtful 2.5 years (1-3 years)
Secured Portion: 8,000*40% = 3,200
Unsecured Portion: 2,000*100% = 2,000
5,200
31.03.2022
Advance Category: Doubtful >3 years
Secured Portion: 8,000*100% = 8,000
Unsecured Portion: 2,000*100% = 2,000
10,000
Solution 4
Outstanding Balance 4,00,000
Less: Value of security (1,50,000)
Unsecured portion 2,50,000
ECGC (50% of ₹ 2,50,000) (1,25,000)
Net unsecured portion 1,25,000
Provision for unsecured portion = 1,25,000 x 100% = 1,25,000
Provision for secured portion (> 3 years) = 1,50,000 x 100% = 1,50,000
Total Provision = 1,25,000 + 1,50,000 = 2,75,000
Solution 5
Particulars Amount
Outstanding Balance 6,73,000
Less: Realisable value of security (1,50,000)
Solution 6
(i)
Particulars Amount
Outstanding Balance 60,00,000
Less: Realisable value of security (15,00,000)
Unsecured portion 45,00,000
Less: ECGC cover @ 40% (18,00,000)
Net unsecured portion 27,00,000
Provision required (Doubtful) > 3 years
Secured (100%) 15,00,000
Unsecured (100%) 27,00,000
42,00,000
Solution 7
Assets Amount Provisioning Amount of provision
(₹ In lacs) Rate (%) (₹ In lacs)
Standard assets
Advances to CRE 1,500 1 15
Others 6,000 0.40 24
Sub-standard assets
Secured 4,000 15 600
Unsecured- Others 1,500 25 375
Unsecured infrastructure 500 20 100
Doubtful assets: Secured
: upto 1 year 1,200 25 300
: For more than 1 year up to 3 years 900 40 360
: more than 3 years 400 W.N.-1 275
Doubtful assets: unsecured (>3 years) 500 100 500
The copyright of these notes is with C.A. Nitin Goel
No part of these notes may be reproduced in any manner without his prior permission in writing
3
Loss assets 1,500 100 1,500
4,049
Solution 8
(i) Amount of discount to be credited to the P&L Account
Discount received 1,60,572
Add: Opening Rebate on B/D as on 1 April, 2020
st
78,566
Less: Rebate on B/D as on 31 March 2021 (71,723)
1,67,415
(ii) Journal Entries
Particulars L.F. Dr. Cr.
Rebate on bills discounted A/c Dr. 78,566
To Discount on bills A/c 78,566
Discount on bills A/c Dr. 1,67,415
To P & L A/c 1,67,415
Discount on bills A/c Dr. 71,723
To Rebate on bills discounted A/c 71,723
Solution 9
(i) Calculation of Rebate on bills discounted
Amount Due date Days after Rate Rebate on bills
2021 31.03.21 discounted
10,95,000 June 15 76 14% 31,920*
30,00,000 June 25 86 12% 84,822
16,92,000 July 5 96 16% 71,203
24,36,000 July 15 106 16% 1,13,191
TOTAL 3,01,136
*10,25,000 x 14% x 76/365 =31,920
The copyright of these notes is with C.A. Nitin Goel
No part of these notes may be reproduced in any manner without his prior permission in writing
4
(ii) Journal Entries
Particulars L.F. Dr. Cr.
Rebate on bills discounted A/c Dr. 1,32,960
To Discount on bills A/c 1,32,960
1
(Being the transfer of Rebate on Bills Discounted
on 1.4.2020 to Discount on Bills Account)
Discount on bills A/c Dr. 3,01,136
To Rebate on bills discounted A/c 3,01,136
2 (Being the transfer of rebate on bills discounted
required on 31.3.2021 from discount on Bills
Account)
Discount on bills A/c Dr. 4,65,814
To P & L A/c 4,65,814
3
(Being the amount of discount on Bills
transferred to Profit and Loss Account)
Solution 10
(i) Amount of discount to be credited to the P&L Account
Discount received 3,40,312
Add: Opening Rebate on B/D as on 1st April, 2020 1,36,518
Less: Rebate on B/D as on 31 March 2021 (1,40,318)
3,36,512
(ii) Journal Entries
Particulars L.F. Dr. Cr.
Rebate on bills discounted A/c Dr. 1,36,518
To Discount on bills A/c 1,36,518
Discount on bills A/c Dr. 3,36,512
To P & L A/c 3,36,512
Discount on bills A/c Dr. 1,40,318
To Rebate on bills discounted A/c 1,40,318
Calculation of Rebate on bills discounted
Amount Due date Days after Rate Rebate on bills
2021 31.03.21 discounted
5,60,000 June 01 62 10% 9,512*
17,44,000 June 08 69 10% 32,969
11,28,000 June 21 82 10% 25,341
16,24,000 July 1 92 10% 40,934
12,00,000 July 5 96 10% 31,562
1,40,318
*5,60,000 x 10% x 62/365 =9,512
Solution 11
Calculation of Rebate on bills discounted
Amount Due date Days after Rate Rebate on bills
2021 31.03.21 discounted
Solution 12
Journal Entries
Date Particulars L.F. Dr. (in crores) Cr. (in crores)
1/4/20 Rebate on bills discounted A/c Dr. 40
To Discount on bills A/c 40
1/4/20 Bills purchased & discounted A/c Dr. 5,000
to To Customer A/c 4,720
31/3/21 To Discount on bills A/c 280
31/3/21 Discount on bills A/c Dr. 14
To Rebate on bills discounted A/c 14
31/3/21 Discount on bills A/c Dr. 306
To P & L A/c 306
Working Note:
Opening Rebate on bills discounted (31/03/20) 40 crores
Discount during the year
146 280 crores
5,000 crores x 14% x
365
Closing Rebate on bills discounted (31/03/21)
73 14 crores
500 crores x 14% x
365
Solution 14
Top Bank Ltd.
Profit & Loss A/c for the year ended 31/3/21
Particulars Sch. No. Amount
I. Income
Interest Earned 13 59,23,180
Other Income 14 7,28,000
Total 66,51,180
II. Expenditure
Interest Expended 15 32,59,920
Operating Expenses 16 7,68,460
Provision and contingencies (WN-1) 20,70,000
Total 60,98,380
III. Profit /loss
Net profit during the year 5,52,800
Profit /loss carried forward -
Total 5,52,800
IV. Appropriation
Transfer to statutory reserve (25%) 1,38,200
Balance transfer to balance sheet 4,14,600
Total 5,52,800
Schedule 13: Interest Earned
Particulars Amount
Interest and discount received 59,29,180
Add: Opening rebate on bills discounted (31/3/20) 19,000
Less: Closing rebate on bills discounted (31/3/21) (25,000)
59,23,180
Computation of Provision
Assets Amount Provisioning Amount of provision
Rate (%)
Standard assets 22,50,000 0.40 9,000
Sub-standard assets (assumed secured) 8,40,000 15 1,26,000
Doubtful assets (secured: For 1 year) 37,500 25 9,375
Doubtful assets (fully un-secured) 1,50,000 100 1,50,000
Loss assets 1,50,000 100 1,50,000
4,44,375
Solution 16
Wealth Bank Limited
Profit & Loss A/c for the year ended 31/3/21
Particulars Sch. No. ₹ (In Lakhs)
I. Income
Interest Earned 13 766
Other Income 14 50
Total 816
The copyright of these notes is with C.A. Nitin Goel
No part of these notes may be reproduced in any manner without his prior permission in writing
9
II. Expenditure
Interest Expended 15 54
Operating Expenses 16 468
Provision and contingencies (WN-1) 158.96
Total 680.96
III. Profit and loss
Net profit for the year 135.04
Profit /loss carried forward -
Total 135.04
IV. Appropriations
Transfer to Statutory reserve (20% of Profits) 27.01
Balance carried to balance sheet 108.03
Total 135.04
Schedule 13: Interest Earned
Particulars ₹ (In Lakhs)
Interest on cash credit (364 – 164 + 80) 280
Interest on overdraft (150 – 150 + 50) 50
Interest on term loans (308 – 90 + 20) 238
Income on investments 168
Interest on Balance with RBI 30
766
Interest on NPA is recognized on cash basis.
Schedule 14: Other Income
Particulars ₹ (In Lakhs)
Commission on remittances and transfer 15
Commission on letter of credit 24
Commission on Government business 16
Profit on sale of Land and Building 5
Loss on Exchange Transactions (10)
50
Schedule 15: Interest Expended
Particulars ₹ (In Lakhs)
Interest on Fixed deposits 25
Interest on Recurring deposits 17
Interest on Savings Bank deposits 12
54
Schedule 16: Operating Expenses
Particulars ₹ (In Lakhs)
Auditors’ fees and allowances 24
Directors’ fees and allowances 50
Advertisement 36
Salaries, allowances and bonus to employees 248
Payments to Provident Fund 56
Printing and stationary 28
Repairs and maintenance 10
Postage, courier and telephones 16
468
Computation of Provision
Assets Amount Provisioning Amount of provision
(₹ In lacs) Rate (%) (₹ In lacs)
Solution 17
(i) Computation of Provision
Assets Amount Provisioning Amount of provision
(₹ In lakhs) Rate (%) (₹ In lakhs)
Standard assets 4,100 0.40 16.40
Sub-standard assets (fully secured) 380 15 57
Doubtful assets
: Unsecured 155 100 155
: Secured
: for 1 year 10 25 2.50
: More than 1 year, but less than 2 years 18 40 7.20
: More than 2 year, but less than 3 years 35 40 14
: More than 3 years 22 100 22
Loss assets 50 100 50
324.10
Provision for taxation
Profits available = 1,840+15-1,136-105-324.10 =394.90
Provision for tax = 394.90 x 35% = 101.47
Solution 18
New Bank Limited
Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2021
Schedule Year ended
31.03.2021
I. Income:
Interest earned 13 52,01,200
Other income 14 3,25,800
Total 55,27,000
II. Expenditure
Interest expended 15 22,95,920
Operating expenses 16 10,49,510
Provisions and contingencies 11,37,000
(6,50,000+2,37,000+2,50,000)
Total 44,82,430
III. Profits/Losses
Net profit for the year 10,44,570
Profit brought forward Nil
10,44,570
IV. Appropriations
Transfer to statutory reserve (25% of 10,44,570) 2,61,143
Dividend 1,60,000
Balance carried over to balance sheet 6,23,427
10,44,570
Solution 19
Computation of Tier I and Tier II Capital Fund
S.No. Particulars Amount
(₹ in lakhs)
I Tier -1 Capital
Equity Share Capital 48,000
Statutory reserve 28,000
Capital Reserve (arising out of sale of assets i.e. (1210-280) 930
76,930
II Tier II Capital
The copyright of these notes is with C.A. Nitin Goel
No part of these notes may be reproduced in any manner without his prior permission in writing
13
Capital Reserve (arising out of revaluation of assets) 280
Less: Discount to the extent of 55% (154)
126
TOTAL (Tier-I + Tier-II) 77,056
Solution 21
Computation of Tier I and Tier II Capital Fund
S.No. Particulars Amount
(₹ in crores)
I Tier -1 Capital
Equity Share Capital 600
Statutory reserve 250
Capital Reserve (arising out of sale of assets i.e. (87 - 26) 61
911.00
II Tier II Capital
Capital Reserve (arising out of revaluation of assets) 26
Less: Discount to the extent of 55% (14.30)
11.70
TOTAL (Tier-I + Tier-II) 922.70
Solution 22
Risk Adjusted Asset = 50,00,000*50% = 25,00,000