Ndú;d lrkakd f.

a w;afmd;
fmd;

ujqkaÜnegka fíz,a h;=re ,shkh

^ tï î rhs
rhsg¾
g¾ ma
ma,ia
,ia &
 hka;zh y÷kajd oSu
INTRODUCTION TO THE MACHINE

hka;zfha Wvq o¾Ykh - jeiau iys;

Top View – Cover On

WmlrKh Tn bosßfha ;sìhoS" h;=re mqjrej Tng uqyK q ,d we;' w,a¨j

bosßmi ueoska msysgd we;' w,a¨jg jï miska Yío md,lh msysgd we;' Yío
md,lhg jï miska hka;zh lszhd$wlszh lrjk iaúph msysgd we;'

hka;zh msgqmi ueoska msysgd we;s l=vd ;Srej bj;g oud jeiau .e<ùug
yelsh' fuh .,jd mfilska ;nkak'

1
hka;zfha Wvq o¾Ykh - jeiau rys;
Top View – Cover Off

lvodis
lvodish bosßhg f.k hdu (Paper Advance)
lvodish ;u w;ska MBW+ hka;h z g we;=,;a lsÍug;"a lvodish kej;
msg;g .ekSug;a" lvodish fl<ska lr .ekSug;a tïfndirfha u;=msg
.s¿ï lr we;s ly meye;s frdaoh WmldÍ fõ'
lvodish jgd .uka lsÍug my; i|yka h;=re ixfhda. Ndú;d l<
yel'

ju;a udhsu (Left Margin)

lvodish bosßhg f.khdfï frdaohg ol=K;ska msysgd we;s rn¾
frda,rhhs' ju;a udhsfï msyà
s u iaÒrhs' th fjkia l< fkdyel'
lvosish we;=,;a lrk úg" lvodish frda,rfha hg udhsug fya;a;= jk
fia ;sìh hq;=h'

fíz,a ,shjk fldgi (Embossing Head)

hdka;z Wmlzug msgjq yryd .uka lrhs' fíz,a ;s;a idok weK fuys
wvx.= fõ' hka;zh lszhd úrys;j ;sfnk wjia:dj," ol=Kg fyda jug
w;ska ;,a¨ lsÍfuka p,kh l< yel'
flfia kuq;a" MBW+ uDÿldx.h (Software) u.ska fuu fldgi msgqj
yryd .uka lrk woshr .Kk .Kka lr tys ia:dkh igyka lr
.kakd neúka' fuu fldgi w;ska p,kh lsÍfuka j<lskak'

,shjk j.=j (Reading Table)

MBW+ hka;zfha ju isg ol=K f;la msysgd we;s me;,s f,dayuh ;,h
,shjk j.=jhs' hka;zh m<uq j;djg Ndú;d lrkakkag fuys miqmi
2
 odrh Ndú;d lrf.k lvodish fl<ska lr.; yel' m<mqreÿ iys;
Ndú;d lrkakkag lshjk j.=j yryd msysgd we;s iam¾Yl jeáh
Ndú;d lr lvodish fl<ska lr .; yel'

ol=K; udhsu (Right Margin)

fuh ju;a udhsfï ;sfnk rn¾ frda,rh yd iudkH' lvodis ne÷ï
,Sjrh by<g lr we;s úg" fuu udhsu lshjk j.=j yryd p,kh l<
yel' fufia lvodisfha mzudKhg iß,k fia ol=K; udhsu ilia lr
.; yel' fuu udhsu ilia lr .ekSug rn¾ frda,rfha weÕs,a, ;nd
p,kh lsÍug" l=vd ysvila ;nd we;'

lvodis ne֕ ,Sjrh (Paper Grip Lever)

fuh hka;zfha ol=Kq mi u;=mg s .s,ajd we;' lvodis we;=,;a lsÍug fyda
bj;a lsÍug fmr fuu ,Sjrh by,g Tijkak' fuu ,Sjrh my;g
lrk iEu wjia:jlu" Ndú;d lrk lvodisfha mzudKh uekSug fíz,a
,shjk fldgi u.ska msgqj mÍÌd lr kej; ju;a udhsu foig .uka
lrhs'

iam¾Il fldaÿj (Tactile Ruler)

fuu ñkqï WmlrKh hka;zfha lshjk j.=jg bosßfhka ju isg
ol=Kg msysgd we;' fuys igyka lr we;s wxl u.ska fíz,a ,shjk
fldgi msgqfõ l=uk ia:dkhl msysgd we;ao hkak blaukska fidhd .;
yel' fuys igyka lr we;s wxl msgfq õ fíz,a ffi, l=¿K j,g
wkqrEmj msysgd we;'

3
hka;zfha jïmi o¾Ykh
Left Hand Side View

fyâfZdaka
ka cela (Headphone Jack)
l:kfhka ndOd fkdùu i|yd hka;zh iuÕ iïu; ;szudK
fyâfZdakhla Ndú;d l< yel'

Yío ksl;=j ljq¿j (Speaker Grill)

Yío ksl;=j fuu oe,s ljq¿j msgm
q i msyg
s d we;'

AC cjuQ,sl n,Yla;s ksmehqï iïnkaOkh (AC Mains Power Supply

Connector)
fuu ia:dkhg iïnkaO lrk n,Yla;s udmlh ksIamdos;hd úiska
imhd we;' fuh fjda,aÜ 110-220 olajd we;s cjuQ,sl i|yd idod we;'
hka;h
z iu. imhd we;s n,Yla;s udmlh muKla Ndú;d lrkak'
iïnkaOlfha ksjeros osYdj fidhd .ekSu msKsi tys isÿrla we;'
hka;h
z g iïnkaO lrk úg fuu isÿr Wv w;g ;sìh hq;=h' fuh
nf,ka hka;zhg iïnkaO lsÍfuka j<lskak'

n,Yla;s wevmagrfha iïnkaOlh (Power Adapter Connector)

fuu hka;zh iu. n,Yla;s wevmagrhla imhd oS ke;' tlla wjYH kï
lreKdlr fnodyßkakdf.ka úuiqï lrkak'

4
hka;zfha ol=Kqmi o¾Ykh
Right Hand Side View

USB mßhka; ljq¿j (USB Peripheral Port)

hka;h
z mß>klhla iu. iïnkaO lsÍug;a" mß>klh iu. f;dr;=re
ikaksfõokh$yqjudre lr .ekSug;a fuh WmldÍ fõ' fuh MB COMM
uDÿldx.h iu. Ndú;d lrkak'

”ññla” ljq¿j (Mimic Port)

fuu ia:dkhg ’ññla” LCD mzo¾Yk tallh iïnkaO l< yel'

5
hka;zfha miqmi o¾Ykh
Rear View

mß>kl h;=re mqjrej iú lrk ia:dkh (PC Keyboard Port)

iïu; PS2 j¾.fha mß>kl h;=re mqjrejla MBW+ hka;zhg iú l<
yel'

uqøK hka;zh iú lrk ia:dkh (Parallel Output Port)

MBW+ hka;zhg iudka;r fvdÜ fïázli a a (Dot Matrix) j¾.fha uqøK
hka;hz la iú l< yel'

mß>klh iu. o;a; yqjudre lrk flan,h iú lrk ia:dkh (Serial Port
S2)
mß>klh yd MBW+ hka;zh w;r o;a; yqjudre lr .; yel' fuh MB
COMM uDÿldx.h iu. Ndú;d l< hq;h
= '

6
lvodis wXqj bj;a lsÍu
Removing thr Paper Bail

MBW+ hka;zh fíz,a tïfndirhla jYfhka Ndú;d lrk úg" lvodis wXqj
thg iú lr ;sìh hq;=h'
MBW+ hka;zh fíz,a ,shjkhla jYfhka Ndú;d lrk úg" lvodis wXqj bj;a
l< hq;=h' fufia lsÍfuka msgqfõ ,shfjk fíz,a wÌr lshùug myiq fõ'

lvodis wXqj bj;a lsÍug" m<uqj lvodis ne÷ï ,Sjrh by,g Tijkak' bka
miq ol=K; udhsu" lshjk j.=fõ ol=Kq mi w.gu f.k tkak'
lvodis wXqfjys jïmi w.siafiys l=vd ú,a,la we;' fuu ú,a, w,a,d ol=Kq
mig ;,a¨ lrkak' túg lvodis wXqj myiqfjka bj;a lr.; yel'
kej; iú lsÍug kï by; Wmfoia wdmiaig ms<m s oskak'

lvodish we;=,;a lsÍu

Inserting Paper

mshjr 1 -
ly meye;s lvodis ne֕ ,Sjrh by,g Tijd" lvodisfha mzudKhg
ielfik fia ol=K;a udhsu idod .kak' lshjk j.=j u; lvodish

7
 me;,sj ;nkak' lvodish" ju;a yd ol=K;a udhsï j, we;s l=vd frda,r
yd fíz,a ,shjk fldgig háka ieliS we;a oehs n,kak'

mshjr 2 -
lvodish fiñka we;=,g ;,a¨ lrkak' lvodisfha fomi w,a,d hka;zh
;=<g ;,a¨ l< yel'

mshjr 3 -
lvodish hka;zh ;=<g we;=,;a lsÍfuka miqj" lvodisfha by< udhsu
lshjk j.=j iu. iudka;rj ;sfnk fia idod .kak' ju;a udhsug
iudka;rj we;a oehs n,kak' hka;zfha ol=K;a udhsu lvodisfha ol=Kq
udhsug iudka;rj isák fia idod .kak' lvodis ne÷ï ,Sjrh my<g
lrkak" túg fíz,a ,shjk fldgi" lvodisfha mzudKh uekSu msksi"
lvodisfha ju isg ol=Kg;a kej; jug;a udre fjhs'
oeka Tn fíz,a ,sùug iQodkï'

lvodish MBW+ hka;zhg fufiao we;=,;a l< yel(

lvodis ne֕ ,Sjrh by,g

Tijkak' hka;zfha msgqmi msysgd we;s
lvodish fhdok újrh fidhd"
lvodisfha Wv fldgi fuh ;=<g
;,a¨ lrkak' ,shjk j.=jg by,ska
lvodish fmfkk f;la" th hka;zh
;=<g fiñka ;,a¨ lrkak' lvodish
iudka;r jk fia idod f.k" lvodis
ne֕ ,Sjrh my<g oukak'

by; l=uk wdldrhg lvodish hka;zhg we;=<;a lr;a" lvidish hka;zfha

ju;a udhsug iudka;rj w;a oehs n,kak' lvodish weo f,I hka;zhg
we;=,;a l< úg" hka;zh th ;=< lvodishla fkdue;s fia i<lhs'

lvodis ne÷ï ,Sjrh my<g l< úg" fíz,a ,shjk fldgi msgqj yryd .uka
lrk wdldrh Tng fmkS hhs' fuhska jkafka hka;zh msgqfõ mzudKh
fldmuKo hkak ks.ukh lsÍuhs' MBW+ hka;zh lszhd lrjk iEu úgloSu
fuu lszhdj,sh isÿ fjhs' fuu hka;hz iu. úúO mzudKfhka hq;a lvodis
Ndú;d l< yels fyhska" fuu lsh z dj,sfhka hka;zh" Ndú;d lrk msgqfõ
mzudKh fidhd .kS'

igyk - by, mzñ;shlska hq;a ,shlshú,s ,nd .ekSug kï fuu hka;zh iu.
80gsm lvodis Ndú;d l< hq;= nj ksIm
a dolhd Wmfoia oS we;'

8
 hka;zfha h;=re mqjrej y÷kajd oSu
INTRODUCTION TO THE KEYBOARD

h;=re mqjrefõ úia;rh yd ie,eiau

Key Descriptions and Layout
h;=re mqjrej úia;r lsÍu i|yd my; flá igyka fuu w;afmdf;ys i|yka
ù we;'

LF - Left Function Key - jïmi lszhdj

RF - Right Function Key - ol=Kqmi lszhdj
BS - Backspace - wdmiq
Ent - Enter - we;=,;a lsÍu
NL - New Line - kj fma<sh
S - Space - ysvi
CMD - Command Key - úOdkh

fíz,a ,sùug mgka .ekSu

Begin Writing Braille
MBW+ hka;zfha h;=re mqjrej" Tfí iem myiqj i|yd" YzulaYu;d úoHdj
wkqj ksIamdokh lr we;'

hka;zh lszhd lrùfï iaúpfhka MBW+ hka;zh lszhd lr" tys h;=re mqjrefõ
;sfnk l¿ meye;s fíz,a h;=re idudkH fíz,a ,shjkhl fí,a h;=re mqjrej
fia Ndú;d l< yel' Tn ,shk ´kEu fíz,a wl=rla lvodisfha tïfndia fjhs'

lshùfï wjia:d
Speach Options
fíz,a bf.k .eksu i|yd MBW+ hka;zh i;= lshùfï yelshdj mzfhdckj;a
fõ' Tn hka;zh lszhd lrjk uq,a wjia:dfõ ’whqfndajka” hkqfjka wu;hs'

9
uelSu yd ksjeros lsÍu
Erasing and Correction
MBW+ hka;zfhka Tn úiska ,shk ,o jeros uelSug fyda ksjeros lsÍug
mq¿jk' ksjeros l< hq;= wÌrhg ol=K;ska fíz,a ,shjk fldgi msysgd ;sìh
hq;=h' ksjeros lsÍu l< úg" fuu fldgi wdmiaig f.dia" tu wÌrh fjkia
lr" kej; isá ia:dkhgu meñfKhs'

uelSug - BS + S - wÌrh uld t;k ysvila ;shhs

ksjeros lsÍug - BS +ksjeros fíz,a wÌrh - wÌrh uld ksjeros wÌrh

tïfndia lrhs

bf.k .kakd udodßh iy oshqKq udodßh

Learn Mode and Advance Mode

msgqj jgd .uka lsÍu

How to Move Around the Page
h;=re iuQyhla tîfuka b;d f,fyisfhka msgqj jgd .uka l< yel' fuh"
.Ks; .eg¿ ks¾udKh lsÍfïoS WmldÍ fõ'

NL+ S - tlu isria fm< (column) osf.a msgqfõ my<g .uka lsÍu
NL+ BS - tlu isria fm< (column) osf.a msgqfõ by<g .uka lsÍu
NL+ Ent - msgqj msg lsÍu (Paper Eject)
LF - j.= ia:dk .; lsÍï i|yd (Tab)
RF - wdmiq j.=j (Back Tab)
S - tla ia:dkhla ol=Kg .uka lsÍu
BS - tla ia:dkhla ju;g .uka lsÍu

fíz,a ,shjk fõ.h

Embossing speed
MBW+ hka;zhg fíz,a ,shjk fõ.hka folla we;'

1 ,sùfï fõ.h
fuh hka;zfha idudkH fõ.hhs' mx;s ldurfha Ndú;d lsÍu i|yd
ksmojd we; ' Yíoh wvqh's ,sùfï fõ.h wvqh's

2 tïfndia lsÍfï fõ.h

MBW+ hka;h z tïfndirhla f,i Ndú;d lrkjd kï" ,sùfï fõ.h
wêl ”tïfndisx iamSä” lszhdj Ndú;d lrkak' fuys ,shjk fõ.h wêl
ksid" Yíoh o by,h'

10
n,h
Power
MBW+ hka;zfha wNHka;rfha" kej; wdfrdamKh l< yels úÿ,s fldaIhla we;'
fuu hka;zh iuÕ iuia; n,h ksmojkhla ,nd oS we;' fuh ´kEu úÿ,s
fmakqjlg iú l< yel' fufia úÿ,s fldaIh kej; wdfrdamKh lrk w;r
hka;zh lszhd lrùfï n,ho ,nd fohs' fuh MBW+ hka;zfha jïmi msysgd
we;s jD;a;dldr iïnkaOlhg iïnkaO l< hq;=h'

úÿ,s fldaIh iEuúgu wdfrdams; ;;a;j

a hl ;sfnk njg iy;sl l< hq;=h'
fuu úÿ,s fldaIh wêl f,i wdfrdamKh l< fkdyel' iaÒr wdfrdams;
;;a;ajhl hka;zh ;nd .ekSfuka hka;zhg lsis÷ ydkshla isÿ fkdfõ' úÿ,s
fldaIh kej; wdfrdamKh fkdlr oji mqrd hka;h z Ndú;d l< yel' tfia
l< úg" B<. oji lszhd lrúu i|yd úÿ,s fldaIh rd;szh mqrd wdfrdamKh
lrkak'

úÿ,s fldaIfha ;;a;ajh mÍÌd lsÍu

How to Check Battery Status

NL + SP + B - úÿ,s fldaIfha ;;a;j

a h oek .ekSug

rEmfha fmkajd oS we;s h;=re 4 tljr

Tnkak'

fuf,i úÿ,s fldaIfha n,h we;s o ke;s o hkak fidhd .; yel' n,h
fkdue;s kï" fíz,a ,sùu k;r fjhs'

úÿ,s fldaIfha n,h fkdue;s ùug fya;=(

• wdfrdamKh lr fkdue;' tfia kï meh 24-48 muK ld,hla wdfrdamKh
l< hq;=h'
• ksjeros n,h ksmojkakla Ndú;d lr fkdue;'
• n,h ksmojk flan,h leã we;'
• úÿ,s fmakqfjka n,h ksmojkafka fkdue;'
• úÿ,s fldaIhg ydks isÿúh we;s fyhska kj fldaIhla .; hq;=h ^idudkH
Ôú; ld<h wjqreÿ 5 hs&'

11
 úOdkh Ndú;d lsÍu
COMMANDS

kj MBW+ hka;zhl úOdkh ilszh fkdue;' úOdkh ilszh lr .ekSug my;

Wmfoia ms<smeosh hq;=h'

úOdkh ilszh$wlszh lsÍu

Turn Command Key On and Off

NL + SP + LF + RF

by; h;=re y;r tljr tìh hq;=h'

fuh úOdkh ilsh z lsÍug;a wlszh
lsÍug;a fhdod .; yel'

úOdkh we;=,;a lsÍu

Entering Command
úOdk j¾. folla we;( idudkH úOdk (Regular Commands) iy LdKav l<
úOdk (Chorded Commands)'

idudkH úOdk Regular Command

ish¿u idudkH úOdk ”úOdkh” (CMD) h;=frka mgka f.k ”tkag¾” (Ent)
h;=frka wjika fõ'
mshjr 1 mshjr 2 mshjr 3
CMD Tnkak wjYH úOdkh ,shkak Enter Tnkak

WodyrKh(-
”j¾â /ma” (Word Wrap) ilszh lsÍug kï(
1 CMD Tnkak
2 WW hk úOdkh fíz,a j,ska we;=,;a lrkak
3 Ent Tnkak

WW - Word Wrap' fuh ilszhj mj;sk úg ysvi fnd;a;u Tnk f;la

fíz,a ,shfjkafka fkdue;' tu ksid" jpkh ,sùug tu fma<sfha
bv ke;akï B ,Õ fma<sfha ,shhs'

12
idudkH úOdk ms<sn| iïmzodhhka fuu
fuu w;afmdf;ys i|yka jk whqre
Convention for Regular Commands Used in This Manual
1 úOdk fuu w;afmdf;ys f,dl= wl=ßka (capital letters) ,shd we;;a" tajd
we;=,;a ;< hq;af;a l=vd wl=re (simple letters) f,ih'

2 úOdkfha ysvila we;skï" úOdkh we;=,;a lrk úg ysvi fnd;a;u

(Space) Tnkak'
Wod( ju;a udhsu ilia lrk úg" wjYH jk ia:dkh udhsfuka wl=re 6
la tydg kï(
LM 6 we;=,;a l< hq;=h

Wmfoia - fíz,a fkdokakkag fuu úOdk idudkH mß>kl h;=re mqjrejlska

we;=,;a l< yel'

úfYaI úOdk
Chorded commands
fuu úOdk we;=,;a lsÍug(
ysvi (S ) + j,x.= wÌrh tljr Tnkak'

fuu úOdk iSñ; mzudKhla muKla we;' fïjd ´kEu wjia:djl Ndú;d l<
yel'

B (Chord B) - Backtab wdmiq

C (Chord C) - Carriage Return B ,Õ fma<h s g hdug
E (Chord E) - End wjidkh
F (Chord F) - Line Feed B ,Õ fma<h s
H (Chord H) - Help Wmldr
I (Chord I) - Indent fma<sh miaig fhoSu
P (Chord P) - Page Eject msgqj bj;g .ekSu
R (Chord R) - Reverse Line fma<sfha wdmiaig hdu
T (Chord T) - Tab j.= ia:dk ;eîu
Z (Chord Z) - Stops Speech l:kh kj;ajhs

Wmldr úOdkh
Help Command and Options
Tng wjYH ´kEu wjia:djl Wmldrl ,nd.; yel'

HP - fuu wÌr we;=,;a l< úg Wmldrl ud;Dld iys;

idrdxYhla ,nd.; yel' fuh tïfndia l< ,shú,a,la f,I fyda
l:kfhka ,nd.; yel'

13
HP + úOdkh-
úOdkh HP wÌr j,g miqj wjYH úOdkfha wÌr oeófuka" tys
Wmldrl ,nd .; yel'
Wod - HP WW - WW úOdkh iïnkaOfhka Wmldrl ,nd .ekSug

fuu Wmldrl úOdkh fhdodf.k ;uka Ndú;d lrk hka;zfha ;;a;j a h oek
.; yel' fuho l:khla f,i fyda ,shú,a,la f,i ,nd .; yel' fuh fufia
we;=,;a l< hq;=h(

REC SP - l:kfhka ,nd .ekSug'

REC EM - tïfndia lrk ,o ,shú,a,la f,i ,nd .ekSug

úúO úOdk
Miscellaneous Commands
VER - MBW+ hka;zh Ndú;d lrk uDÿldx.fha úia;r ,nd .ekSug

FREE - MBW+ hka;zfha b;sß ù ;sfnk u;l .nvdfõ mzudKh

SAVE - hka;zfha oeka mj;akd úOdk$lzu tf,iu mj;ajdf.k hdug

STD - ksIamdolhdf.a úOdk$lzu kej; hka;zfha msysgqùug

ALT n - 128 g by< ASCII wÌr ,nd .ekSug hka;zh ilia lr .kS' n
hkq ´kEu ASCII w.hls

REPORT C - oekg Ndú;d lrk úOdk$lzu jd¾;d.; lsÍug

REPORT S - hka;zfha we;s úOdk$lzu jd¾;d.; lsÍug

REPORT D - ksIamdolhdf.a úOdk$lzu jd¾;d.; lsÍug

14
 fíz,a ,sùu
WRITING BRAILLE

Tnf.a fíz,a wdlD;s lsÍu

Formatting Your Braille
,shùu iy msgqj ieliSu ms<n
s |j my; úOdk u.ska y÷kajd fohs'

msgqfõ fíz,a ,shjk ia:dkh(

CE - Centre Braille. msgqj ueo ,súh hq;= fíz,a wÌr" NL ^kj fma<sh&
tîfuka miqj hka;zh u.ska ,shhs' fuh idudkHfhka wlszhj
mj;S'

RA - Right Adjust Braille. msgqfõ ol=Kq miska fíz,a ,sùug mgka .kS'
fuh idudkHfhka wlszhj mj;S'

udhsï(
LMH - ju;a udhsu fíz,a ,shk fldgfia ia:dkhg f.k hdu

LM x - ju;a udhsu x ;Srhg f.k hdu

LM - ju;a udhsu kej; ìxÿjg f.k hdu

RMH - ol=K;a udhsu fíz,a ,shk fldgfia ia:dkhg f.k hdu

RM x - ol=K;a udhsu x ;Srhg f.k hdu

RM - ol=K;a udhsu kej; ìxÿjg f.k hdu

TM x - Wv udhsu x fma<h
s g f.k hdu ^x } fma<s .Kk&

BM x - my< udhsu x fma<h

s g f.k hdu ^x } fma<s .Kk&

geí (Tab) lszhdj( - fuh idudkHfhka wÌr 5 g miq fhdod we;

TSH - geí lszhdj fíz,a ,shjk fldgi msyg
s d we;s ia:dkh f;la ;eîu

TC - Clear Tab. ish¿u geí lszhdjka bj;a lsÍu' geí lszhdj ìxÿfjys
msysgd we;' fuúg fíz,a ,shjk fldgi fjk;a ia:dkhlg .uka
fkdlrhs'

fma<s w;r ysvi(

LS x.y - fma<s w;r fma<s 1'5 l ysvila wjYH kï LS 1.5 we;=,;a l<
hq;=h'

15
fíz,a ,shjk úOdk
Braille Writing Command
COR - Correction Mode. ksjeros lsÍfï lsh
z j,sh ilszh$wlsh
z lsÍu'

EM - Embossing Function. tïfndia lsÍfï lszhj,sh ilsh

z $wlszh lsÍu'

MAN - Manual or Auto New Line (NL). B ,Õ fma<shg bfíu hdu

ilszh$wlszh lsÍu'
fuh ilszhj mj;sk úg fíz,a ,shjk fldgi bfíu B ,Õ
fma<shg hhs' fuh wlsh
z j mj;sk úg" B ,Õ fma<h
s g hdug kï
NL tìh hq;=h'

NP - New Braille Page. oekg Ndú; lrk msgqj bj;g ouhs'

PN x - msgqfõ Wv ol=Kq miska msgq wxlh i|yka lsÍu i|yd' x kï

mgka .kakd msgq wxlhhs' hka;zh lszhd úrys; lrk f;la fuu
úOdkh fjkia l< fkdyel'

PBELL x - msgqfõ wjidkhg weú;a nj oekaùug x kï fma<sfhys oS iSkqjla

kdo fjhs

RMBELL - msgqfõ ol=K; udhsu isg wÌr 5 lg fmr iSkj

q la kdo fjhs

SHOW - h;=re mqjrefjka úOdk we;=,;a lrk úg tajd msgqfõ uqøKh

lsÍug;"a jeroshg we;=,;a lr we;s úOdk fidhd .ekSug;a" fuh
WmldÍ fõ'

WW - Word Wrap. fuh ilszhj mj;sk úg" tla fma<shl jpkhla

,sùug bv mzudKj;a fkdfõ kï" ysvi (S) Tnñka tu jpkh B
,Õ fma<sfha ,súh yel'

hka;zfha u;lhg (Memory) fíz,a f,aLk (Files) we;=,;a lsÍu

Writing Braille Files in Memory

hka;zfha u;lfha /|sh yels Wmßu f,aLk .Kk 50 ls' MB COMM uDÿldx.h
Ndú;d lr fuu f,aLk" hka;h z yd mß>Klh w;r yqjudre lr.; yel'

hkqfjka ye|skafjkafka" Tnf.a f,aLkhg Tn ;nk kduhhs'

“Filename”
f,aLkhlg Wmßu jYfhka wÌr 22 la wvx.= kula fhosh yelsh'
Wmfoi - Tnf.a f,aLk i|yd flá kdu fhoSu jvd;a fhda.H nj ksIamdolhd
f.a woyihs'

16
kj f,aLkhla wdrïN lsÍu(
BEGIN filename - filename kue;s f,aLkh wdrïN lsÍu

f,aLkhla wjika lsÍu(

END - ,shñka isák f,aLkhla wjika lsÍu
hka;zh lszhd úrys; l< úg újD; lr we;s f,aLk ish,a,u
hka;zfha u;lfha r|jd .kS

hka;zfha u;lfha ;sfnk f,aLk fidhd .ekSu(

DIR - hka;zfha u;lfha r|d ;sfnk ish¿u f,aLk j, kï iy
mzudKhka úia;r lrhs

FREE - hka;zfha u;lfhka b;sßj ;sfnk mzudKh

f,aLkhl ku fjkia lsÍu(

APPEND filename - filename kue;s f,aLkfha kug ;j;a úialr fhoSu

- filename1 kue;s f,aLkh

RENAME filename1 filename 2 filename2 f,i
fjkia lr kej; u;lhg oeóu

Wmfoia - f,aLk j, we;=,;a o;a; ixialrKh l< fkdyel' ksjeros lsÍï"

f,aLkh ,shk wjia:dfõoS l< hq;h
= '

f,aLk uld oeóu

DEL filename - filename kue;s f,aLkh uld oeóu

DEL ALL - hka;zhg we;=,;a lr we;s ish¿ f,aLk uld oeóu' fufia
lsÍfuka tu f,aLk lsisjla kej; ,nd .; fkdyel'

UNDEL - wjidkhg uld we;s f,aLkh kej; ,nd .; yel' fuh l<
yelafla MBW+ hka;zh wlszh lsÍug fmr muKla nj u;l
;nd.kak'

hka;zfha u;lfha we;s f,aLk tïfndia lsÍu

EMB filename - filename kue;s f,aLkh tïfndia lsÍu

MEMB y filename - filename kue;s f,aLkfha msgm;a y .Kkla tïfndia

lsÍu'

17
;ks w;ska fíz,a ,sùu
One-Handed Braille Writing

KU - ;ks w;ska fíz,a ,sùfï udosßh ilszh lrhs' fuysoS fíz,a rgdfõ
;s;a w;r ;sfnk yvi wju lr we;' fuu udosßfha isák úg"
fíz,a wÌrhla we;=,;a lrk iEu úgj ysvi (S) tìh hq;=h'

fuysoS fíz,a wÌrhl ish¿ ;s;a tljr tìh hq;= ke;' tla ;s;la Tnf.k
isák úg wfkla ;s;a ´kEu ms<sfj,lg tìh yel'
Wod( 1 3 6 tîu kï" ;s; 3 Tndf.k m<uqj ;s; 1 iy bka miqj ;s; 6 Tnkak'

fufia fíz,a wÌrh we;=,;a lsÍfuka miqj th tïfndia lsÍug ysvi (S)
Tnkak'

fuu udosßh wlszh lsÍug kï(

K - ysvi (S) - U - ysvi (S) - tkag¾ (Ent) Tnkak

fuu udosßh ilsh

z j mj;sk úg muKla my; i|yka úOdk Ndú;d l< yel(
BT Backtab wdmiaig hdu
CR New Line kj fma<sh
IN Indent
LF Line Feed msgqj bosßhg f.k hdu
NP New Page kj msgqjla
RL Reverse Linefeed msgqj wdmiaig f.k hdu
TB Tab j.= ia:dk ;eîu
END Close open file jev lrñka isák f,aLkh wjika lsÍu

fíz,a Ñ;z we|Su

Making Braille Graphics
GF - Ñ;z we|Sfï udosßh ilszh lrhs' fuysoS fíz,a rgdj, ;s;a w;r
we;s ysvi wju lr we;' fufia wÌr fjkqjg fïjd fíz,a ;s;a
fma<s jYfhka o¾Ykh fõ'

ldâfndaâ" ma,diaála yd f,an, j, fíz,a ,sùu

Writing Braille on Heavy Card, Plastic film or Lables
fíz,a ;s; ,shk weKh msgqj iam¾Y lrk jdr .Kk kshu l< yel' fuu jdr
.Kk 1 isg 4 olajd úh yel'

MS x - Multi Strike Feature. x jdr .Kkla weKh msgqj iam¾Y lrhs

fuh ldâfndaâ" ma,diaála" f,an, wdosfhys fíz,a ,sùug WmldÍ fõ'

18
l=vd mzudKfhka hq;a msgqjl fíz,a ,sùu
Writing Braille on Small Paper
MBW+ hka;zhg ´kEu mzudKhl lvodis fhdod ,súh yel'

l=vd mzudKfha msgj

q la Ndú;d lrk
wjia:dj," hka;zfha msgqjla we;=,;a
lr fkdue;s nj fmkaúh yel' fuh
uevmeje;aùug"
ysvi (S) iy kj fma<sh (NL)
tlg Tnkak

fufia ´kEu l=vd mzudKfha lvodis u; fí,a ,súh yel'

19
 fíz,a ,sùu yd Yíoh
BRAILLE WRITING & NOISE

lvodis j, fíz,a ,shk úg Yíoh b;d wêlh' fuh iïmQ¾Kfhka u bj;a

lr.; fkdyels jQj;a" Yíoh wju lr .ekSug úúO lsh
z dud¾. .; yelsh'

Yíoh wju lr.; yels mzOdk;u idOlh Ndú;d lrk lvodishhs' nr

fkdue;s lvodihla Ndú;d lsÍfuka hka;zfhka kslafuk Yíoh wvq lr.;
yel' 80 gsm fmdfgdafldms lvodis fuhg b;d fhda.H fõ'

ieye,a¨ lvodis j, fíz,a ,sùfuka tajd jeä l,a mj;skafka ke;s nj

jeäfokdf.a u;hhs' th tfia fkdfõ' ieye,a¨ lvodis u; ,shk fíz,a fjk;a
lvodis u; ,shk fíz,a j,ska fjkia fkdfjk f,i MBW+ hka;zh ksYamdokh
lr we;'

tïfndirh lvodish iam¾Y lrk fõ.h wjuhg ;nd .ekSfuka thska

kslafuk Yíoh o wju lr.; yel'

MBW+ hka;zfha ,shùfï fõ. folla we;' idudkHfhka ;sfnkafka mx;s

ldurhla ;=< hka;hz Ndú;d l< yels f,igh' fuys fõ.h wvqh' Yíoh o
wjuh'
mß>klhla iu. hka;h z Ndú;d lrk úg" tïfndia lrk fõ.h jeäh'
tfiau bka kslafuk Yíoh o jeäh' fuu udosß fol w;r udrejk lzuh
my; i|yka ù we;'

hka;zh rn¾ meÿrla u; ;nd .ekSu" ì;a;shla bosßfha ;nd .ekSu jeks lsh
z d
j,ska o bka kslfa uk Yíoh wjo lr.; yel'

hka;zfhka kslfa uk Yíoh wvq lr .ekSu jeo.;a jQj;a" hka;zfhka .; yels

mzfhdack i<ld n,k úg" Yíoh lsisfia;a jeo.;a fkdjk nj Tng yeÕS hhs'

úúO j¾.fha lvodis tïfndirh iam¾Y lrk fõ.h fjkia lsÍu

Adjusting Dot Impact for Writing Braille on Different Types of Paper

nr jeä lvodis Ndú;d lrk úg" iam¾Y lrk fõ.h jeä lr .; yel'

fõ.h jeä lsÍug - CMD + RF -

úOdkh ¤ ol=K;a lszhdj
fõ.h wvq lsÍug - CMD + LF -
úOdkh ¤ ju;a lszhdj

20
iam¾Y lrk fõ. w;r udre ùu
Changing between Embossing Speeds

M - ,sùfï fõ.h' idudkHfhka fõ.h wvq ,sùfï udosßfha ;sfnhs'

M wÌrh we;=,;a lsÍfuka fõ.h jeä tïfndiska udosßhg udre
úh yel'

21
 bf.kSï udosßh iy oshqKq udosßh
LEARN MODE AND ADVANCED MODE

fíz,a w¿;ska bf.k .kakkag MBW+ hka;zh Ndú;d lsÍu myiq ùug bf.kSï
udosßh (Learn Mode) jeo.;a fõ' fuu udosßfhaoS hka;zh fíz,a ,shjkhla f,i
muKla lszhd lrhs'

oshqKq udosßfhaoS (Advanced Mode) hka;zfha ;sfnk úfYaIdx. lszhd ish,a,lau

l< yel' WodyrK jYfhka fíz,a mßj¾;kh" mß>kl h;=re mqjrejla
Ndú;d lsÍu" uqøK hka;z Ndú;d lsÍu iy mß>kl jeks WmlrK iu.
ikaksfõok lghq;= lsÍu'

udosß w;r udre ùu

Changing between Learn Mode and Advance Mode
by; udosß w;r udreùug tla úOdkhla we;'

ADV - Advanced. oshqKq udosßhg hdug fuu úOdkh Ndú;d l< yel'
tfia l< úg “ADVANCED ON” hhs hka;h z l:kfhka mjihs'
wdmiq bf.kSï udosßhg hdugo fuu úOdkhu Ndú;d lr yel'
túg hka;h z “ADVANCED OFF” hhs mjihs'

kej; udre lrk f;la hka;zh Tn f;dard.;a udosßfha mj;shs' hka;zh ilszh
lrk iEu wjia:djlu hka;fz ha mj;sk udosßh l:kfhka oekqï fohs'

fuu udosß fofla fjkialï my; i|yka lr we;'

bf.kSï udosßh oshqKq udosßh
(Learn Mode) (Advanced Mode)
ir, fíz,a ,sùu ish¿u oshqKq wx. Ndú;d l<
yel
fíz,a wdlD;s lsÍu fíz,a mßj¾;kh
hka;zfha u;lfha fíz,a f,aLk
;ekam;a lsÍu
hka;zfha ;ekam;a lr we;s
l:k muKla Ndú;d lrhs

tla tla YsIHdf.a wjYH;d wkqj l=uk udosßfha jev l< hq;= oehs ;SrKh l<
hq;=h' w¿;ska mgka .kakka wksjd¾hfhkau bf.kSï udosßfha mgka .; hq;=h'

22
 ”ññla” hka;zh iy mß>kl h;=re mqjrejla Ndú;d lsÍu
USING MINIC & A PC KEYBOARD

ññla hka;zh
Mimic LCD Display
MBW+ hka;zhg we;=,;alrk fíz,a" idudkH wÌr
j,ska n,d .ekSug ññla hka;zh Wmfhda.S lr.;
yel'

bf.kSï udosßh - fuu udosßfha jev lrk úg

ññla hka;zh iuÕ in|;djh idudkHfhka ilszhj mj;S'
MBW+ hka;zhg fíz,a wÌr we;=,;a lrkúg" tajd
idudkH wÌr j,g mßj¾;kh ù" ysvi (S) fnd;a;u
tnQ úg ññla hka;zfhka n,d.; yel'
fuu udosßfha isák úg ññla hka;zh iuÕ in|;djh
wlszh lr .ekSug MIMIC hk úOdkh we;=,;a lrkak'

oshqKq udosßh - ññla in|;djh we;súg oshK q q udosßhg udre jqjfyd;a"

ññla tf,iu ilsh z j mj;sh's flfia jQj;a MBW+ hka;zh
oshqKq udosßfha oS lsh
z d l<fyd;a" MIMIC úOdkh we;=,;a
lr th ilszh lr .; hq;=h'

MBW+ hka;zhg we;=,;a lrk ish¿u o;a; ññla hka;zfha r|jd .kS' fï ksid"
Tng wdmiq f.dia YsIHd úiska óg fmr lrk ,o jev n,d.; yelsh' ññla
hka;zfha tl mdrla fmkakqï lr we;s wÌr fma<shla fjkia l< fkdyel'

Wmfoi - ysvi (S) Tnkakg fmr jpkh ksjeros l<fyd;a" ññla hka;zfha
fmkakqï lrkafka ksjeros l< jpkh muKhs'

ññla hka;zh mß>klhlg iïnkaO l< yel' MBW+ hka;zfha MB COMM

uDÿldx.h Wmfhda.S lrf.k" ish¿ o;a; ññla hka;zfhka mß>klfha
;ekam; l< yel'

mß>kl h;=re mqjrej

PC Keyboard
MBW+ hka;zh wlsh
z j mj;sk úg" idudkH mß>kl
h;=re mqjrejla thg iïnkaO l< yel' fuhg
PS2 j¾.fha iïnkaOlhla ;sìh hq;h= '

bka miq MBW+ hka;zh ilszh fldg" mß>kl h;=re mqjrefjka o;a; we;=,;a
lsÍug mgka .; yel' fuhska ÌKsl fíz,a ksmojd .; yel'

jeo.;a - fíz,a NdIdjg mßj¾;kh lsÍu yßhg isÿùug kï" mßj¾;k

lszhdj ilszh l< hq;h
= '

23
 l:k md,kh
SPEECH CONTROL

lshùu yd ,sùu b.k .ekSug l:kh WmldÍ fõ'

hka;zfha ;ekam;a lr we;s l:kh

Recorded Speech
idudkHfhka fuh Ndú;d lrk úg h;=re mqjrefõ ish¿u h;=re" hka;zfha
lszhd iy úOdk l:kfhka oekqï fohs' fuh úfYaIfhkau WmldÍ jkafka fíz,a
b.k .kakd wfhl=g fyda fíz,a ,shjkfha lszhdldÍ;ajh b.k .ekSug wjYH
wfhl=gh'

l:kh md,kh lsÍug wjYH úOdk my; i|yka fõ'

SPK R - Select recorded speech. hka;zfha ;ekam;a lr we;s l:kh
f;aÍu" udosß foflysu ,nd .; yel' oshqKq udosßfha isák úg
lD;Su l:kfhka bj;a ùug fuu úOdkh we;=,;a lrkak'

SPK A - MBW+ hka;zfha h;=re mqjrefõ h;=re lszhdldrlï" hka;zfha

lszhd iy úOdk l:kfhka ,nd .ekSu' bf.kSï udosßh mokï
lrf.k we;af;a fuh u;h' we;=,;a lrk ish¿u wÌr fyda
lszhd l:kfhka ,efnk neúka" hka;zh Ndú;d lrkakdg iEu
mshjrloSu hka;zfhka mz;spdrhla ,efí'

l:kh wvq lr .ekSug wjYH jQ úg" my; i|yka úOdk w;ßka f;dard .;
yel'
SPK C - fodaI iy bÕshka muKla lshùu' fíz,a ;s;a rgd lshjkafka
fkdue;'

SPK D - fíz,a ;s;a rgd iy úOdkh muKla lshjhs' hka;zfha lsh

z djka
lshjkafka fkdue;'

SPK N - l:kh fkdue;' kdohla muKla wefia'

24
 MB COMM - MBW+ hka;zh yd mß>klh w;r o;a; yqjudre
lsÍu
MB COMM – Transfering files between MB W+ and a PC

MB COMM hkq MBW+ hka;zh iu. fkdñf,a imhkq ,nk uDÿldx.hhs' USB
iïnkaOl flan,h Ndú;d lrñka MBW+ hka;zh iy mß>klh w;r fyda
ññla hka;zh iy mß>klh w;r o;a; yqjudre lr .; yl'

MB COMM uDÿldx.h mß>klhg we;=,;a lsÍu;a" Ndú;d lsÍu;a b;d

myiqh' .=rejrekag" fouõmshkag yd YsIHhskag úoHq;a o;a; ,ndf.k" fõjd
fíz,a NdIdjg mßj¾;kh lr ,shd .ekSu msksi MBW+ hka;zfha ;ekam;a
lsÍu jeks lszhd lsÍug fuu uDÿldx.h WmldÍ fõ' tfia ke;fyd;a"
YsIHhkaf.a jev MBW+ hka;zfhka mß>klhg hjd tajd tys u;lfha ;ekam;a
lr.ekSug;a WmldÍ fõ'

CHAT MODE hkq fuu uDÿldx.hg wh;a úfYaI ,ÌKhls' wkaO

mqoa.,fhl=g fmkSu iys; mqoa.,fhla iu. ikaksfõok lghq;= lrf.k
hdug fuh WmldÍ fõ'

mß>klhg we;=,;a .ekSug

ug Wmfoia
Installation Instructions
1 m<uqjrg MB COMM uDÿldx.h Ndú;d lrkakkag(
• Tnf.a mß>klfha újD;j we;s fjk;a uDÿldx. jid oukak' bka
miqq ,nd oS we;s CD ;eáh we;=,;a lrkak'
• CD ;eáfha ljrfha i|yka lr we;s Wmfoia tf,iu ms<smoskk
a '

2 MB COMM uDÿldx.h Ndú;d lrkakkag(

m<uqfjkau óg fmr iúlrf.k ;sfnk MB COMM uDÿldx.h
mß>klfhka bj;a lrkak (Unintall)'
• mß>klfha START fnd;a;u Tnd" Settings f;dard" Control Panel
fj; msúfikak'
• Add/Remove Programs fZda,avrh újD; lrkak'
• MB COMM uDÿldx.h fidhd .kak'
• MB COMM fidhdf.k Add/Remove fnd;a;u Tnkak ^mrK f,aLk
ms<sn|j mß>klh weiqjfyd;a" tajd bj;a fkdlr tfiau ;nkak&'
• mrK MB COMM uDÿldx.h bj;a l< miq by; wxl ^1& fia kj
uDÿldx.h iú lr .kak'

3 USBiïnkaOh
USBiïnkaëlrKh Ndú;d lsÍug fmr hka;zfha USB uDÿldx.h
mß>klfha ;ekam;a l< hq;=h' wod, CD ;eáh f.k tys ljrfha
i|yka lr we;s Wmfoia tf,iu ms<smoskk
a '

25
MBW+ hka;zh iïnkaO lr .ekSu
Connecting the MB W+
hka;zh iu. imhd we;s USB flan,h fidhd .kak'

m<uqfjkau MBW+ hka;zh;a" mß>klh;a ilszh lrkak'

• mß>klfha we;s USB Port tllg flan,h iú lrkak'
• flan,fha wfkla w. MBW+ hka;zfha ol=Kq mi ;sfnk USB Port
tlg iú lrkak'

igyk - ññla hka;zho by; i|yka wdldrhgu flan,hla uÕska iú lr

.; yel'

MB COMM uDÿldx.h Ndú;d lsÍu

Using MB COMM
1 my; i|yka wdldrhg MB COMM uDÿldx.h újD; lrkak'
START – Programs – MB COMM
ke;akï mß>klfha Desktop ys ;sfnk MB COMM fidhd .kak'

2 MBW+ hka;zh iïnkaO lr.kak'

Device – Connect Mountbatten
fufia hka;zh iïnkaO lr .kakd f;la wfkl=;a lszhdjka f;dard .;
fkdyel'

3 hka;hz mß>klhg iïnkaO lsÍug fhdod.;a iïnkaOl ud¾.h

f;dard.kak'

mß>klh yd hka;zh w;r lsishï ikaksfõokhla we;s fjhs' fuh

l:kfhkao" o¾Ylfha fmkakqï lrk r;= meye;s fnd;a;ï fol fld< mdg
ùfuka o oekqï fohs' oeka MB COMM uDÿldx.hg we;=,;a ish¿ lszhdjka
Ndú;d l< yel'
26
MB COMM uDÿldx.h" MBW+ hka;h
z yd mß>klh w;r o;a; yqjudre lsÍu
b;d myiq lrhs' mß>klfha ;ekam;a lr we;s f,aLkhla tïfndia lsÍu
i|yd MB hka;zhg heùug fmr" th fíz,a j,g mßj¾;kh l< hq;= nj
wu;l fkdlrkak'

MB COMM uDÿldx.hg we;=,;a lsh z djka iïnkaOfhka úia;r iys; Wmldrl

´kEu wjia:djl ,nd.; yel'
MB COMM úiska l< yels lsh
z djka my; i|yka fõ'

MBW+ hka;zfhka f,aLk f.k mß>klfha u;lfha ;ekam;a lsÍu

Receive and save file from Mountbatten
1 MB COMM uDÿldx.fha ‘File’ f;dardf.k" bka miq ‘Receive and save file
from Mountbatten’ f;dard.kak'
2 MBW+ hka;zfha u;lfha ;ekam;a lr we;s f,aLkhla f;dard .kak'

^wdmiq mßj¾;kh - fíz,a wÌr isg idudkH wÌr j,g

‘Back Translation’
mßj¾;kh lr .ekSu& ilszh fkdlr by; fia f,aLkhla f;dard.;a úg" MB
COMM úiska ASCII wÌr f,i tu j.ka;s fm< fmkajhs' fuh .Ks;uh
.eg¿ wdosh ,sùfïoS WmldÍ fõ'

3 oeka Tn f;dard.;a f,aLkh" mß>klfha u;lfha ;ekam;a lr .; yel'

MBW+ hka;zfha ;ekam;a lr we;swe;s f,aLkhla n,d .ekSu

Display file from Mountbatten
by; i|yka mshjr tf,iu ms<smoskak' j.ka;s fm< MB COMM ;Srfha
fmkakqï lrhs'

by; wdldrfhkau tu f,aLk mß>klfha u;lfha ;ekam;a lr .; tel'

mß>klfha ;ekam;a lr we;s f,aLkhla MBW+ hka;zfha u;lfha ;ekam;a

lÍu
Send text file to Mountbatten
1 MB COMM uDÿldx.fhka fufia lszhdj f;dard .kak(
‘File’ → ‘Send text file to Mountbatten’

27
2 Tng wjYH f,aLkh (.txt) f;dard.kak' MS j¾â (MS WORD) f,aLkhla
kï" th .doc fjkqjg .txt f,i mß>klfha ;ekam;a lrkak'

3 Tng wjYH f,aLkh f;dard .;a miq" mß>klfha ”ujqia” (Computer

Mouse) ys ol=Kq mi fnd;a;u Tnd ‘Open’ f;dard .kak'

4 bka miq Notepad fyda Wordpad Ndú;d lrf.k tu f,aLkh újD; fõ'

igyk - tu f,aLkh fíz,a j,g mßj¾;kh lsÍu i|yd hka;zfha bosß

mßj¾;kh (Forward Translation) ilszh l< hq;=h'

5 f,aLkfha uq,g iy w.g fe hk úOdkh we;=,;a lr" th wjika

lrkak'

6 f,aLkhg kula oS th MBW+ hka;zfha ;ekam;a lrkak'

MBW+ hka;zfhka f,aLkhla tïfndia lsÍu

Emboss file on Mountbatten
1 by; mshjr 1 isg 5 olajd ms<smoskak'
2 oeka hka;zh úiska Tfí f,aLkh tïfndia lrkq we;'

28
 fíz,a mßj¾;kh
BRAILLE TRANSLATION

fíz,a wÌr j,ska ,shk ,o f,aLk idudkH NdIdjg;a" idudkH NdIdfjka

,shk ,o f,aLk fíz,a j,g;a mßj¾;kh lsÍfï yelshdj MBW+ hka;zhg
we;'

mß>klhla fyda mß>kl h;=re mqjrejla MBW+ hka;zhg iïnkaO lsÍfuka

idudkH NdIdfjka ,shk ,o f,aLkhla fíz,a j,g mßj¾;kh lr .; yel -
fuh bosß mßj¾;kh (Forward Translation) kï fõ'

ññla hka;zhla fyda uqøK hka;h

z la MBW+ hka;zhg iïnkaO lsÍfuka" fíz,a
f,aLkhla idudkH NdIdjg mßj¾;kh lr .; yel - fuh wdmiq
mßj¾;kh (Back Translation) kï fõ'

fíz,a Ndú;d lrk wfhl=g fmkSu iysl wh iu. tlg b.k .ekSug;a"
ikaksfõok lghq;= lrf.; hdug;a" by; mßj¾;k WmldÍ fõ'

bosß mßj¾;kh (Forward Translation) -

idudkH NdIdj → fíz,a NdIdj
´kEu uQ,dYzhlska ,nd .kakd idudkH NdIdfjka hq;a o;a;" fíz,a
j,g mßj¾;kh lsÍu'

mßj¾;kh (Back Translation) -

wdmiq mßj¾;kh
fíz,a NdIdj → idudkH NdIdj
MBW+ hka;zfha h;=re mqjrefjka we;=,;a lrk fíz,a o;a;"
idudkH NdIdjg mßj¾;kh lsÍu'

fíz,a kS;s ix.zyh (Braille Code) -

Tn Ndú;d lrk MBW+ hka;zfha we;af;a Tfí rgg wdfõksl
fíz,a kS;s ix.zyhls ^Wod( isxy,&' hka;h
z ;=< fjk;a rgj, fíz,a
kS;s ix.zyo we;=,;a úh yel'

úfoaY NdId j, wÌr -

hka;zh l=uk fíz,a kS;s ix.zyhla Ndú;d l<;a" úfoaY NdId j,
wÌro Tfí f,aLk j,g we;=,;a l< yel'

29
 úYaj fíz,a fYzaK.
s ; lsÍu
UNIVERSAL BRAILLE SETTINGS

MBW+ hka;zh idudkHfhka Ndú;d lrk fíz,a fYzaKsh ráka rgg fjkia fõ'
flfia kuq;a" bosß yd wdmiq mßj¾;k folgu fhfok úYaj fíz,a fYzaKs.;
lsÍula Tng f;dard .; yel'
GR1 - Grade 1. ish¿ mßj¾;k ixlaIsma; fkdl< fíz,a j,g kshu
lrhs ^fYzaKsh 1&'

GR2 - Grade 2. ish¿ mßj¾;k ixlaIsm;

a fíz,a j,g kshu lrhs
^fYzaKsh 2&'

GR3 - Grade 3. ish¿ mßj¾;k mß>kl fíz,a j,g kshu lrhs

^fYzaKsh 3&'

by; úOdk we;=,;a lr Ndú;d lrk fíz,a fYzaKsh f;dard .;a miqj" hka;h
z
wlszh jQj;a tu fYzaKfs hau mj;sh's
flfia kuq;a" my; úia;r lr we;s úOdk Ndú;d lrñka bosß fyda wdmiq
mßj¾;kfha ,ÌK fjkia lr .; yel' fuh tla tla whf.a wjYH;djhka
wkqj fíz,a ksmojd .ekSug WmldÍ fõ'

30
 bosß mßj¾;
mßj¾;kh - idudkH NdIdj isg fíz,a j,g
mßj¾;kh lsÍu
FORWARD TRANSLATION – Converting Print to Braille

bosß mßj¾;k lszhdjg wh;a úOdk wdosh oshqKq udosßfha (Advanced Mode)
muKla we;=,;a l< yel'

idudkH NdIdfjka ,shk ,o o;a;" MBW+ hka;zhg hjd" fíz,a NdIdjg

mßj¾;kh lr" hka;zfhka tïfndia lr fyda hka;zfha u;lfha ;ekam;a lsÍu"
bosß mßj¾;kfha w¾:hhs' tu o;a; mß>klhksla fyda mß>kl h;=re
mqjrejlska ,nd .; yel'

MBW+ hka;zfhka bosß mßj¾;kh Ndú;d lrk idudkH lzuh jkafka

mß>kl h;=re mqjrjla ;=,ks ah' fufia ´kEu wfhl=g mß>kl h;=re
mqjrejla fhdodf.k o;a; we;=,;a lr" tajd f,fyisfhkao fíz,a j,g
mßj¾;kh lr.; yel' wOHdmk wxYhg fuh b;d mzfhdckj;a
WmlrKhls'

mß>kl h;=re mqjrejla

rejla Ndú;d lsÍu
Using a PC Keyboard
1 MBW+ hka;zh wlsh
z lr" mß>kl h;=re mqjrej thg iïnkaO lrkak'
2 MBW+ hka;zh ilszh lrkak'
3 MBW+ hka;zfha h;=re mqjrefjka FE hk úOdkh we;=,;a lrkak'

oeka mß>kl h;=re mqjrej fhdodf.k o;a; we;=,;a lr.; yel' Tn

we;=,;a lrk o;a; MBW+ hka;zh ;=< we;s wÌr 80 l u;lh ^”nZrfha”&
;djld,slj ;ekam;a lr .kS' tkag¾ fnd;a;u fomdrla Tnd fuh wjYH jk
úg ysia lr .; yel' k;fyd;a" Tn fkdlvjd o;a; we;=,;a lrkjd kï" iEu
wÌr 80 gu miqj tu nZrh bfí ysia lr .kS'

mß>kl h;=re mqjrefjka úOdk we;=,;a lsÍu

Entering Commands Using a PC Keyboard
mß>kl h;=re mqjrefõ we;s h;=re fndfyduhla" MBW+ hka;zfha h;=re
mqjrefõ h;=re j, lsh
z djkag iudkh'

mß>kl h;=re mqjrej MBW+ hka;zfha h;=re mqjrej

Esc ^tiaflama& úOdkh (Command)
End ^tkaâ& tkag¾ (Enter)
F1 ^ZkalaIka 1& ju;a lszhdj (Left Function)
F2 ^ZkalaIka 2& ol=K;a lszhdj (Right Function
F3 ^ZkalaIka 3& ju;a yd ol=K;a lszhdjka
tlg (Left & Right Function
31
 together)
Enter ^tkag¾& kj fma<sh (New Line)
Down Arrow ^my< B;,h& ysvi iy kj fma<sh tlg
(Space & New Line together)
Up Arrow ^by< B;,h& ysvi iy wdmiq tlg (Space
& Backspace together)
Left Arrow ^ju;a B;,h& wdmiq (Backspace)
Right Arrow ^ol=K;a B;,h& ysvi (Space)
Space ^ysvi& ysvi (Space)
Backspace ^wdmiq& uelSu (Erase)

Wod( FE hk úOdkh mß>kl h;=re mqjrefjka we;=,;a lsÍug kï(

Esc Tnkak
FE hk wÌr Tnkak
End Tnkak

uQ,sl bosß mßj¾;kh

Basic Forward Translation
bosß mßj¾;kh ilszh lsÍfuka miqj ^FE úOdkh fhdod&" Tng uQ,sl bosß
mßj¾;kh f;dard .; yel' w¿;sku a fíz,a b.k .kakkag fuu udosßh
WmldÍ fõ'

FB - fuu udosßfha isák úg" we;=,;a lrk fíz,a jpk msgfq õ

tïfndia jkafka ysvi (Space) fnd;a;u tîfuka miqjhs' fuu
lszhdfõoS bfíu ixlaIsma; fíz,a j,g yefrhs' fuh idudkHfhka
wlszh f,i mj;sh's

igyk - uQ,sl bosß mßj¾;kh ilsh

z j mj;sk úg" bosß mßj¾;khg wod,
úOdk rdYshla fkdi,ls yßhs'

bosß mßj¾;k úOdk idrdxYh

Summary of Forward Translation Commands
bosß mßj¾;kh ilszh lsÍu(
FE - bosß mßj¾;kh lr" tïfndia lsÍu'

FM filename - bosß mßj¾;kh lr" hka;zfha u;lfha ;ekam;a lr we;s

filename kï f,aLkh fj; hjkak ^fuhska tïfndia lsÍfï lszhdj
wlszh fjhs&'

FM Append filename - bosß mßj¾;kh lr" filename kï f,aLkhg

wuqkkak'

32
FM END - f,aLkh wjika lr" bosß mßj¾;kh wlszh lrhs' oeka
tïfndia lsÍu ilszh fõ'

fíz,a fYzaKsh fjkia lsÍu (Change Braille Grade)(

FGR grade - mßj¾;k fYzaKsh f;dard .ekSu' grade hkq 1 fyda 2 hs'
idudkHfhka ;sfnk fYzaKh 2 fõ ^bx.Szis NdIdjg&'

wÌr fma<sfha úfoaY NdIdj, wÌr we;=,;a lsÍu(

úfoaY NdIdjla fyda úfoaY wÌr Ndú;d lsÍu iïnkaOfhka weuqKqu J
n,kak'

fíz,a yev.eiaùu (Formatting your Braille)(

FLIT - Literal Mode. fíz,a NdIdfjka j.= iEoSu i|ydh' fuh ilzhj
mj;sk úg" Tn idudkH NdIdfjka ,shk j.ka;s j, kj
fma<shla wdrïN lrk iEu wjia:djlu fíz,a j,skao kj
fma<shla wdrïN fjhs'

FLIT x - Hanging Indent. x hkq fma<sh wdrïN jk ia:dkh ^ysvia .Kk&'

Wod( 0" 1" 2" 3" 4" 5

FLIT S - ysia fma<s iÕjhs' kj fþohka mgka .kakd úg ysvia folla

;shd wdrïN lrhs'

we, wl=re (Italics) (

FIT - Italics. fuh ilszhj mj;sk úg" fíz,a wÌr we, wl=re f,i
olajhs'

hd bß (Hyphnes) (
FHYP - Hyphens. fuh ilsh
z j mj;sk úg" fma<sfha wjidkhg .sh úg
hd brlska iïnkaO lr we;s fíz,a jpk folg lvd" jpkfha
b;sß fldgi B ,Õ fma<sfha ,shhs'

iajxlSzh bkafvkagqj (Automatic Indent) (

FIN - Automatic Indent. fuh ilszh l< úg" oekg isák wÌr l=¿k
u;lfha r|jdf.k" bkamiq we;=,;a lrk iEu kj fíz,a
fma<shlau tu ia:kfhka wdrïN lrhs'

nyq ysvia bj;a lsÍu (Multiple Space Removal) (

nyq
FSH - Multiple Space Removal. wÌr fma<sfha we;=,;a ù we;s ish¿u
nyq ysvia bj;a lr" ta fjkqjg tla ysvila muKla fíz,a j,
fhdohs'

33
Nd. udosßh (Fraction Mode) (
FFR - Fraction Mode. idudkH wÌr j,ska lsfnk Nd. fíz,a Nd. j,g
mßj¾;kh lrhs' my< ixLHdxl ,l=K yrh f,i i<lhs'
úrdu ,l=Klg fmr ;sfí kï" .Ks; fjka lsÍï ,l=Kla fíz,a
Nd.hg miqj Ndú;d lrhs'

f,dl= wl=re (Upper Case) (

FCL - Upper Case Letters. f,dl= wl=re mßj¾;kh lsÍug fhdod .kS'
fuh ilszhj mj;sk úg" f,dl= wl=ßka muKla ,shù we;s wl=re
j,g fmr f,dl= wl=re ,l=K fojrla jeoSu j<lajhs'

kj msgqj (New Page) (

NP - New Page. kj fíz,a msgqjlg hhs'

kj fþoh (New Paragraph) (

FPA - New Paragraph. kj fíz,a fþohlg hhs' msgqfõ uq,skau mgka
.kakd kj fþohla ,l=Kq lsÍug'

,ehsi;
a = iy j.= (Lists & Tables)
j.= wdosh f,fyisfhkau ilid .ekSug my; i|yka úOdk Ndú;d l< yel'
l=¿kq folla fyda ;=kla" ;udg wjYH wldrhg idod .; yel' iEu l=¿klau
fíz,a msgqfõ m<,ska mz;Y
s ;hla fia kshu lr we;'

FLIST ON/OFF - iq¿ ,ehsia;= iy j.= idod .ekSug WmldÍ fõ' fuhska
l=¿kq 3lska iukaú; j.=jla iEfoa' tys l=¿kq j, m<," msgfq õ
m<f,ka 40%" 40%" 20% f,i iEfoa'
Wod( msgfq õ m<, fíz,a wÌr 40 la kï" l=¿kq ;=fka m<,hka
wÌr 16" 16" 8 fia ielfia'

FLIST n1 n2 - l=¿kq j, m<,hka Tng wjYH mzudKhg msgqfõ m<f,ka

mz;sY;hla f,i kshu l< yel'
n1 yd n2 fok w.hka j,ska Tn idod.kafka l=¿kq follska fyda
;=klska hqla; j.=jla oehs kshu lr .; yel'
n1 yd n2 ys w.hka j, tl;=j 100% kï" th l=¿kq foll j.=jls'
fïjdfha m<, Tn oS we;s w.hkag iudkj ielfia'
n1 yd n2 ys w.hka j, tl;=j 100% g wvq kï" b;sß w.hg ;=ka
jk l=¿k iEfoa' l=¿kq ;=fka j.= j,g" ;=kajk l=¿fka m<, 90% g
jvd wvq úh hq;= w;r 10% g jvd jeä úh hq;h = '

34
 Wod( FLIST 3 7 - yß
l=¿kq ;=k 3%" 7%" 90% f,i ielfia
FLIST 50 50 - yß
l=¿kq fol 50%" 50% f,i ielfia
FLIST 33 33 - yß
l=¿kq ;=k 33%" 33%" 34% f,i ielfia
FLIST 5 4 - jeroshs
wjika l=¿fka m<, 91% neúka th 90% g jvd jeäh
FLIST 50 45 - jeroshs
wjika l=¿fka m<, 5% neúka th 10% g jvd wvqh

Tnf.a igyka we;=,;a lrk úg" tla tla l=¿kg hd hq;= igyka w;r ysvia
folla fyda Bg jeä .Kkla ;sìh hq;=h' Tfí igyk l=¿fka m<,h jvd jeä
kï" tu jeä fldgi l=¿fka B ,Õ fma<sfha uqøKh fõ' kj fma<shla wdrïN
lsÍug kï mß>kl h;=re mqjrefõ tkag¾ (Enter Key) fnd;a;u Tnkak'

Tn jeäfhka Ndú;d lrk úOdk hka;zfha u;lfha ;ekam;a lsÍu

(Saving Your Preferred Settings)
SAVE FT - oekg Ndú;d lrk ish¿u bosß mßj¾;k úOdk u;lfha
;ekam;a lsÍu' Wod( fíz,a fYzaKsh" NdIdj wdosh'

STD FT - idudkH bosß mßj¾;k úOdk kej; msysgqjhs' u;lfha

;ekam;a lr we;s úOdk j,g ndOd fkdlrhs'

RESTORE FT - u;lfha ;ekam;a lr we;s bosß mßj¾;k úOdk

ish,a,u kej; msysgj
q hs'

35
 wdmiq mßj¾;kh - fíz,a isg idudkH NdIdjg mßj¾;kh
lsÍu
BACK TRANSLATION – Converting Braille to Print

my; i|yka wdmiq mßj¾;k (Back Translation) úOdk" oshqKq udosßfha

(Advanced Mode) muKla l< yelsh'

f,aLkfha fíz,a msgm;la u.ska idudkH NdIdfjka hq;a msgm;la ,nd .ekSug
kï wdmiq mßj¾;khla l< hq;=h' fuh úúO lzu j,ska ,nd .; yel'
• ññla hka;zfhka n,d .ekSu
• idudkH uqøK hka;zhlska uqøKh lr .ekSu
• mß>klhlg heùu

wdmiq mßj¾;kh ilszh lsÍu

Turning Back Translation On
BP - idudkH uqøK
fhdod .kakd úg fuu úOdkh Ndú;d lr wdmiq
mßj¾;kh l< hq;h
= '

BS1 - ññla hka;zhla fhdod .kakd úg'

BS2 - fjk;a o¾Yk hka;zhla (display) fhdod .kakd úg'

BUSB - USB iïnkaO;djhla we;s fjk;a o¾Yk hka;zhla fhdod .kakd

úg' Wod( mß>klhla

MBW+ hka;h z g we;=,;a lrk o;a; wÌr 80 l nZrhl r|jd" iEu wÌr
80 u fma<sfhka fma<h
s g uqøK hka;zhg hjhs'
wÌr 80 g fmr j.ka;s fma<sh uqøKh lsÍug kï" kj fma<sh (New Line)
fnd;a;u fojrla Tnkak'

l=vd <uhska iu. fuu hka;h

z Ndú;d lr wdmiq mßj¾;kh lrkjd kï"
úOdk úYd, mzudKhla Ndú;d lsÍug wjYH jkafka ke;'
Bg jvd oshqKq whg" uqøKh lrk o;a; yd msgqj leu;s wdldrhg
yev.ekaùug yd ilia lr .ekSug úOdk rdYshla Ndú;d l< yel'

Ndú;d lrk fíz,a fYzaKsh fyda kS;s ix.zyh fjkia lsÍu

Changing the Braille Grade or Code Used
BGR grade - mßj¾;k fYzaKsh' grade hkq 1 fyda 2 fõ'

BFC language - úfoaY NdIdjla f;dard .kSu' language hkq tu kS;s

ix.zyhg wod, NdIdjhs'

36
 Tnf.a j.ka;s fm<g úfoaY wÌr we;=,;a lsÍug fuu úOdkh
Wmfhda.S lr .; yel'

BLN language - language kï NdIdjg mßj¾;k kS;s fjkia lsÍu' fuu

úOdkh Ndú;d lr fjk;a fíz,a NdIdjlg udre úg yel
^uDÿldx.hg we;=,;a lr we;s NdId j,g iSud fjhs&'

uDÿldx.hg we;=,;a ;r we;s NdId iy tajdfha ixfla;

OZ Australian TiafÜz,hs dkq NdIdj
ITL Italian b;d,shdkq NdIdj
DAN Danish fvkaud¾lfha NdIdj
NOR Norwegian fkda¾ùÔhdkq NdIdj
UK English ìz;dkH bx.Szis
SP Spanish iamd[a[ NdIdj
FR French mzxY NdIdj
SWE Swedish iaùvkfha NdIdj
GER German c¾udkq NdIdj
USA United States weußldkq bx.Szis
GRK Greek .Szl NdIdj
DUT Dutch ,kafoais NdIdj
FIN Finnish Zska,ka; NdIdj
POR Portuguese mD;=.Sis NdIdj
SLK Sinhala isxy,

uqøK msgqj ilia lr .ekSu

Formatting Your Print Page
iajxlszh bkafvkagj
q (
BIN - Automatic Indent. msgqfõ ;ud oekg bkakd ia:dkhg ish¿ bosß
fma<s yev .efia'

flakaø lsÍu(
BCE - Centering. ilszhj mj;sk úg" we;=,;a lrk ish¿ o;a; msgqfõ
ju;a yd ol=K;a udhsï j,g uOHia:j uqøKh lrhs'

isria fma<s iy j.=(

BLIT - Columns & Tables. ilszhj mj;sk úg" iEu kj fíz,a fma<shlgu
uqøKh lrk msgqfõo kj fma<shla ;nhs'
wlszh jQ úg" iEu kj fíz,a fma<shlau fkdi,ld yßhs'

37
udhsï" fma<sfha os." msgqfõ mzudKh
Margins, Line Length, Paper Size

ju;a udhsu(
BLM x - Left Margin. msgqfõ jïmi w. isg wÌr x .Kkla ;shd ju;a
udhsu msysgjq hs' x ys jeäu w.h wÌr 30 fõ' idudkH w.h 8 fõ'

ol=K;a udhsu(
BRM x - Right Margin. msgqfõ ol=Kqmi w. isg wÌr x .Kkla jï mig
;shd ol=K;a udhsu msysgqjhs' x ys jeäu w.h wÌr 30 fõ'
idudkH w.h 8 fõ'

by, udhsu(
BTM x - Top Margin. msgqj mgka .kakd ia:dkh isg fma<s x .Kkla ;shd
uqøKh lsÍu mgka .kS' x ys idudkH w.h 3 fõ'

fma<sfha os.(
BLL x - Line Length. msgqfõ uqøK fma<sfha os." udhsu iu." x wÌr
.Kklg ;nhs' wÕ,lg wÌr 10 la uqøKh l< yelsh' tfia
kï" x ys jeäu w.h 132 fõ'

igyk - udhsï iy uqøK fma<sfha os. kshu lrk úg" udhsï j, w.h
fkdue;sj uqøKh lrk fma<sfha os. wÌr 10 j;a ;sìh hq;=h' tfia
fkdl<fyd;a tu úOdkfha fodaIhla we;s njg fmkakqï lrhs'

msgq wdlD;sfha os.(

BFL x - Form Length. msgq wdlD;sfha os. x fma<s .Kklg kshu lrhs'
fuh wÕ,lg fma<s 6 la fõ' x ys jeäu w.h 100 fõ'

msgqfõ os.(
BPL x - Page Length. msgqfõ uqøKh l< yels fma<s .Kk x w.hg kshu
lrhs' msgqfõ os." msgq wdlD;sfha os.g jvd jeä úh fkdyel'

f,dl= wl=re(
BCL - Upper Case Lock. fuh ilszhj mj;sk úg" uqøKh jk wÌr
ish,a,u f,dl= wl=re fõ' fuh wlszh l< úg" we;=,;a lrk
wdldrhgu wÌr uqøKh fõ

Nd. udosßh(
BFR - Fraction Mode. fíz,a Nd. idudkH Nd. j,g mßj¾;kh lrhs'
,jh iy yrh weo brlska fjka lrhs' Nd.h yd úrdu ,l=K
w;r fíz,a .Ks; ixfla;h Ndú;d l< hq;=h ^fíz,a ;s;a 6&'

38
j.= lsÍu(
j.= lsÍï ia:dk uqøKh lrk msgm;h iïnkaO lr we;'
Tabulation.
idudkH ia:dk jkqfha 9" 17" 25" 33" 41" 49" 57" 65" 73 iy 81'

BTBC - ish¿u j.= lsÍfï ia:dk bj;a lrhs'

BTBA x - jeämqr j.= lsÍfï ia:dkhla x ia:dkfha msysgqjhs'

fma<s w;r ysvi(

BLS x - Line Spacing. uqøK hka;zfha fma<s w;r ysvi x w.hg msyg
s j
q hs'
th 1 isg 10 olajd úh yel'

msgqfõ uqøKh jk j.ka;s fma<s .eiSu(

BPJ - Page Justification. ilszhj mj;sk úg uqøKh jk j.ka;s jï yd
ol=Kq udhsï w;r fm< .efia' jpk w;r jeämqr ysvia ;sîug
mq¿jk'

j.ka;s ol=Kq udhsug iudka;rj fma<s .eiSu(

BRA - Right Allingment. ilszhj mj;sk úg uqøKh lrk j.ka;s
ol=K;a udhsug iudka;rj fm< .efia' wlszhj mj;sk úg"
j.ka;s ju;a udhsug iudka;rj fm< .efia' fma<sfha os. yd
;sria udhsu fjkia fkdjk w;r" j.= lsÍfï ia:dk ysvia njg
m;a fjhs'

msgq wxl lsÍu(

BPN x p - Page Numbering. wjYH ia:dkfha (p) isg x w.fhka" msgq wxl
lsÍu ilszh$wlsh z lrhs' x ys jeäu w.h 1000 fõ'
ms<s.;a ia:dk (p) kï(
TL - Top Left - Wv jï mi
TC - Top Centre - Wv uOHfha
TR - Top Right - Wv ol=Kq mi
BL - Bottom Left - my< jï mi
BC - Bottom Centre - my< uOHfha
BR - Bottom Right - my< ol=Kq mi
OFF - Page Numbering Off - wlszh lsÍu
ON - Page Numbering On - ilszh lsÍu

BPNT braille - msgq

wxlh iu. uqøKh l< hq;= j.ka;shla ks¾udKh lrhs'
hkq" uqøKh l< hq;= j.ka;s fm<hs' j.ka;s fmf<a os.
braille
wÌr 15 g iSud úh hq;= w;r úrdu ,l=Kq fkd;sìh hq;=h'

igyk - j.ka;s fm< ia:dk.; lsÍug;a" msgq wxl lsÍu ilszh$wlszh lsÍug;a
by; BPN úOdkh Wmfhda.S lr.kak'

39
fíz,a rgd úIhud,dj Wmfhda.S lrf.k fíz,a mßj¾;kh
Braille Translation – Using the Patterns Curriculum

bx.Szis NdIdj Ndú;d lrk rgj,g weußldkq wkaO uqøKd,h úiska oshqKq
lr we;s fíz,a ixlaIsma; LdKav 15 la ilia lr we;'

ixlaIsma; fíz,a lshùug yd ,sùug Wmfoia ud,djla ixúOdkd;aulj

ye|skaùug fuu LdKav bosßm;a lr we;'

YsIHdf.a yelshdjkag wkq.dñlj ixlaIsm;a fíz,a Tyqg y÷kajdosh yelsh'

Wod( .=rejrhd úiska rgd wxl 1 (Pattern 1) ilszh l< úg" YsIHd l< hq;af;a
´kEu wÌrhla we;=,;a lr ysvi (Space) fnd;a;u tîu muKhs'
túg hka;zfha l:kfhka ms<s;r
= e fohs'
b → but
d → do

fuu rgd úOdk we;=,;a l< yelafla oshqKq udosßfha (Advanced Mode) muKhs'
fuu úOdk u.ska(
1 bfíu fíz,a fYzaKsh 1 g fjkia lrhs'
2 bfíu lD;su l:kh ilszh lrhs'
3 bfíu hka;zfha u;lfha ;ekam;a lrhs'

;ks rgd LdKav ilszh lsÍu(

PTRN x ON - Tng ilszh lsÍug wjYH LdKavfha wxlh x ia:dkfha we;=,;a
lrkak'

;ks rgd LdKav wlszh lsÍu(

PTRN x OFF - Tng wlsh z lsÍug wjYH LdKavfha wxlh x ia:dkfha we;=,;a
lrkak'

PTRN OFF - ish¿u rgd wlszh lrhs' l:kfhka “Patterns all off” hhs mjihs'

nyq rgd ilszh$wlsh

z lsÍu(
PTRN x y z ON - Tng ilszh lsÍug wjYH rgd j, wxl x y z hkqfjka
we;=,;a lrkak' rgd 15la jk f;la we;=,;a l< yel'

PTRN x y z OFF - wjYH rgd LdKav x y z wlszh l< yel'

my; i|yka úOdk o Ndú;d l< yel(

PTRN - rgd LdKav lszhdj ilszh$wlszh lsÍu'

40
 Wod( Tn rgd LdKav 1 iy 2 f;dardf.k we;akï" fuu úOdkh
we;=,;a l< úg MBW+ hka;zfha l:kfhka “Patterns off” hhs
mjihs'
kej; tu úOdkh we;=,;a l< úg MBW+ “Patterns 1 2 on” hhs
mjihs'
lsisu rgd LdKavhla we;=,;a lr ke;akï “Patterns not selected”
hhs mjihs'

rgd LdKav j, úia;rhla weuqKqu “C” ys we;'

,sùfï yd lshùfï Wmfoia i|yd rgd úIhud,d

Patterns Curriculum for Reading and Writing Instruction

1 fydaäh iy wl=re jpk (Alphabet and Letter Words).

by< ffi, ixlaIsm;

a (
2 jpk iïmQ¾Kfhka fyda fldgia jYfhka (Whole or Part Words).
3 idod we;s wl=re jpk (Simulated Letter Words).
4 wiïmQ¾K jpk ix« (Part Word Signs).

my< ffi, ixlaIsm;

a (
5 idod we;s wl=re jpk (Simulated Letter Words).
6 iïmQ¾K jpk (Whole Words).
7 uOH fldgia jpk ix« (Middle Part Word Signs).

8 uq,a fldgia jpk ix« (Beginning Part Word Signs).

nyq ffi, ixlaIsma;(

9 ;s; 5" jpk iïmQ¾Kfhka iy fldgia jYfhka (Dot 5 Whole or Part
Words).
10 ;s; 4" 5" 6" jpk (Dot 4, 5, 6, Words).
11 ;s; 4" 5" jpk (Dot 4, 5, Words).
12 ;s; 4-6" wjika wl=re ixlaIsma;h (Dot 4-6, Final Letter Contractions).
13 ;s; 5-6" wjika wl=re ixlaIsma;h (Dot 5-6, Final Letter Contractions).
14 ;s; 6" wjika wl=re ixlaIsma;h (Dot 6, Final Letter Contractions).
15 flá jpk (Short Form Words).

41
 MBW+ hka;zh iu. Ndú;d lsÍug uqøK hka;zhla f;dard
.ekSu
SELECTING A PRINTER TO USE WITH YOUR MBW+

MBW+ hka;zhg iïnkaO lsÍug uqøK hka;z b;d iSñ; mzudKhla muKla
iqÿiqh' EPSON LX300 fyda Bg iudk uqøK hka;zhla Ndú;d lrk f,i
ksIamdolhd Wmfoia oS we;'

ish¿u fvdÜ fïázlaia (Dot Matrix) uqøK hka;z yd iuyrla merKs nn,a fcÜ
(Bubble Jet) uqøK hka;z MBW+ hka;zh iu. fyd|ska lszhd lrhs'

kj uqøK hka;z fndfyduhla Windows fufyhqï moaO;s Ndú;d lrk neúka"

MBW+ hka;zh iu. Ndú;d l< fkdyel'

Wmfoi - uqøK hka;zhla Ndú;d lsÍfï fyd|u úl,amh ññla hka;zhhs' thsk"a
mßj¾;kh lr we;s fíz,a" tiekskua idudkH NdIdfjka n,d .; yel'

42
 fíz,a l:d ^w|-
^w|-ìysß udosßh&
BRAILLE CHAT (DEAF-BLIND MODE)

wkaO wfhl=g fyda w|-ìysß wfhl=g" fmkSu we;s wfhla iu. ikaksfõok
lghq;= lrf.k hdug Wmfhda.S lr.; yels w;súYsIaG ,ÌK fm<la we;s
udosßhla MBW+ hka;zfha we;' fuu udosßfhaoS ññla hka;zh yd mß>kl
h;=re mqjrej Ndú;d l< hq;=h' fuu Wmdx. folu MBW+ hka;zhg iïnkaO
lr ilszh l< he;=h'

fuu ikaksfõok udosßh CHAT MODE kï fõ' fuh ilszh lsÍug(

CHAT - fuu udosßfha isák úg tla wfhla MBW+ hka;zfhka fíz,a
o;a; we;=,;a l< úg" ;j;a wfhl=g tu o;a; idudkH
NdIdfjka ññla hka;zh yryd n,d .; yel'
;jo" mß>kl h;=re mqjrej Ndú;d lrñka idudkH NdIdfjka
o;a; we;=,;a lr" tajd fíz,a NdIdjg mßj¾;kh lr" MBW+
hka;zh yryd tïfndia lr .; yel'
fuu udosßh ilszh l< iekska “Back Translation On” hhs hka;zh
mjihs' tys f;areu" wdmiq mßj¾;k lszhdj oeka ilsh z lr we;s
njhs'

oeka fíz,a h;=re mqjrefjka we;=,;a lrk

o;a; idudkH NdIdfjka ññla hka;zh
Wmfhda.S lrf.k n,d .; yel'

fíz,a iy idudkH NdIdj w;r udreùug

RF iy LF Ndú;d lrkak'
fíz,a h;=re mqjrej fhdodf.k o;a;
we;=,;a lsÍug fmr RF fnd;a;u Tnkak'
túg wdmiq mßj¾;k lszhdj ilszh fõ'
mß>kl h;=re mqjrej fhdodf.k o;a;
we;=,;a lsÍug fmr F1 fnd;a;u Tnkak'
túg bosß mßj¾;kh ilszh fõ'

jeo.;a(
• mß>kl h;=re mqjrefjka we;=,;a lrk o;a; fíz,a j,ska ,nd .ekSug kï
tkag¾ fnd;a;u fomdrla tîug fyda mßj¾;k nZrh ysia fjk ;=re
isàug wu;l fkdlrkak'
• ññla hka;zfhka wLKavj o;a; fmkakqï lrhs'

fuf,i" fmkSu we;s wfhl=g iy fmkSu fkdue;s wfhl= w;r l:d nyla
;sìh yelsh'
by; lszhd ms<sfj, w|-ìysß wfhl=g f;areï lr oSug w|-ìysß fydaähla
imhd we;'

43
 fíz
fíz,a uqøKh ^tïfndia lsÍu&
BRAILLE EMBOSSING

mß>klhla iu. iïnkaO lr we;s úg" MBW+ hka;zh idudkH

tïfndirhla fia Ndú;d l< yel' fufia Ndú;d lrkjd kï" Windows
fufyhqï moaO;sh mokï lr .;a fíz,a mßj¾;k uDÿldx.hla fhdod .;
hq;=h'

MBW+ hka;h z g ;ks lvodishla fyda fkdlevqkq mß>kl uqøK lvodis

(continuous computer paper) Ndú;d l< yel' nr wvq lvodis jvd;a fhda.Hh'

fufia uqøKh lsÍug kï hka;zh oshK

q q udodßfha (Advanced Mode) ;sìh
hq;=h'

fkdlevqKq mß>kl uqøK lvodis Ndú;d lsÍu

(Using Continuous OCmputer Paper)(
CP - fkdlevqKq lvodis we;=,;a lsÍu'
CPA x - fkdlevqKq lvodis Ndú;d lrk úg tys msgqfõ kshñ; osf.ka x
j¾Olh wvq$jeä lsÍu'

lvodisfha mzudKh (Paper Size)(

FL x.y - msgqfõ kshñ; os.' msgqfõ os. wÕ,a fyda fikaáógr j,ska kshu
lrhs'

msgq wxl fhoSu (Page Numbering)(

PN x - msgq wxl lsÍu x w.fhka wdrïN lsÍu'

wjika fíz,a mz;sM, md,kh lsÍu (Control of Braille Output)(

EL x - ysia fma<s x ixLHdjlg muKla bv fokak' x w.hg jvd jeä
fma<s .Kkla we;akï" tu jeä .Kk bj;g ouhs' úYd, ysvia
mzudKhla fíz,a msgqfõ we;s ùu j<lajhs'

CAP - Caps Lock. f,dl= wl=ßka muKla uqøKh lsÍu'

tïfndia lrk fõ.h f;dard .ekSu (Select Embossing Speed)(

M - ,sùfï fõ.h yd tïfndia lsÍfï fõ.h w;r udre ùu'
MBW+ hka;zh tïfndia lrk w;r;=f¾oS tu lszhdj,sh u|lg keje;aùug
fyda w;aysgqùug yelsh'
m<uqj" tïfndia lsÍu ;djld,slj keje;aùug kï úOdk (Command)
fnd;a;u Tnkak'
bka miq( kej; tïfndia lsÍu wdrïN lsÍug ´kEu ks,a meye;s fnd;a;ula
Tnkak'

44
ke;fyd;a( lszhdj w;aysgqùug kï" ´kEu l¿ meye;s fnd;a;ula Tnkak'

45
 wuqKqu D - hka;zfha fodaI fidhd ksjeros lsÍu
APPENDIX D – TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

Charging hka;zh ndysr n, mzNjhlg iïnkaO lr we;

Not charging ndysr n, mzNjh bj;a lr we;
Battery Low
úoHq;a fldaIfha n,h wvqh' th kej;
wdfrdamKh l< hq;=h
úoHq;a fldaIfha n,h fkdue;' meh 24 la mqrd
kej; wdfrdamKh l< hq;=h' fuh wid¾:l kï(
Battery Flat. Recharge. 1' ksjeros n, wevmagrhla Ndú;d lrkjd oehs
n,kak" 2' wevmagrh lsh
z d lrkjdo lshd;a ndysr
n, mzNjfhka n,h ,efnkjdo lshd;a n,kak
Error Form Length
Ndú;d lrk msgqfõ os." f;dardf.k ;sfnk os.g
iudk ke;
mß>kl h;=re mqjrefjka o;a; we;=,;a lsÍfï
Input Buffer Full
fõ.h jeäh" ke;akï nZrh ysia lsÍug MBW+
hka;zh n,d isáhs' lreKdlr fuh ysia jk ;=re
u|la isákak
fíz,a h;=re mqjrefjka o;a; we;=,;a lsÍfï
Keyboard Buffer Full
fõ.h jeäh" ke;akï nZrh ysia lsÍug MBW+
hka;zh n,d isáhs' lreKdlr fuh ysia jk ;=re
u|la isákak
MBW+ hka;zhg mß>klfhka ñka miq o;a; ,nd
Serial Buffer Full .ekSug wmyiqh' MBW+ hka;zh kej; mK
.kajkak
Memory Full
hka;zfha u;lfha ;ekam;a lr we;s f,aLk uld
oeñh hq;=h
Fuplicate File Error
fuu kñka hq;a f,aLkhla oekg u;lfha we;'
fjk kula Ndú;d lrkak
Printer Not Ready uqøK hka;zh iïnkaO lr fkdue;' uqøK hka;zh
Printer Not Found ilszh lr fkdue;

46