1

JEE MAIN 2020

ONLINE
rd
3 September
1st Shift

PHYSICS 2 3 3 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
1. In a radioactive material, fraction of active material 3 2 2 3
remaining after time t is 9/16. The fraction that was 6. Model a torch battery of length l to be made up of a
remaining after t/2 is thin cylindrical bar of radius ‘a’ and a concentric thin
4 3 3 7 cylindrical shell of radius ‘b’ filled in between with an
(a) (b) (c) (d)
5 5 4 8 electrolyte of resistivity r (see figure). If the battery is
2. An elliptical loop having resistance R, of semi major connected to a resistance of value R, the maximum
axis a and semi minor axis b is placed in a magnetic Joule heating in R will take place for
field as shown in the figure. If the loop is rotated about ρ  b
the x-axis with angular frequency w, the average power (a) R =  
2πl  a 
loss in the loop due to Joule heating is ρ  b
π 2 a 2 b2 B 2 ω 2 (b) R = ln   l
(a) z 2πl  a 
2R B
ρ  b
(b) zero (c) R = ln  
b x πl  a 
x a
(c) πabBω a
2ρ  b  b
R y (d) R = ln  
y πl  a 
π 2 a 2 b2 B 2 ω 2 7. Magnitude of magnetic field (in SI units) at the centre
(d)
R of a hexagonal shape coil of side 10 cm, 50 turns and
3. Consider a gas of triatomic molecules. The molecules µ I
are assumed to be triangular and made of massless carrying current I (Ampere) in units of 0 is
π
rigid rods whose vertices are occupied by atoms. The (a) 250 3 (b) 50 3
internal energy of a mole of the gas at temperature T is
(c) 500 3 (d) 5 3
5 3
(a) RT (b) RT
2 2 8. A balloon filled with helium (32°C and 1.7 atm.)
9 bursts. Immediately afterwards the expansion of helium
(c) RT (d) 3RT
2 can be considered as
2 (a) irreversible isothermal
4. Two isolated conducting spheres S1 and S2 of radius R
1 3 (b) irreversible adiabatic
and R have 12 mC and –3 mC charges, respectively (c) reversible adiabatic
3
and are at a large distance from each other. They are now (d) reversible isothermal.
connected by a conducting wire. A long time after this 9. A 750 Hz, 20 V (rms) source is connected to a
is done, the charges on S1 and S2 are respectively resistance of 100 W, an inductance of 0.1803 H and a
(a) 4.5 mC on both (b) 4.5 mC and –4.5 mC capacitance of 10 mF all in series. The time in which the
(c) 3 mC and 6 mC (d) 6 mC and 3 mC resistance (heat capacity 2 J/°C) will get heated by 10°C.
5. Moment of inertia of a cylinder of mass M, length L (assume no loss of heat to the surroundings) is close to
and radius R about an axis passing through its centre (a) 418 s (b) 245 s (c) 365 s (d) 348 s
and perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder is
10. The magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic
 R2 L2  
I = M + . If such a cylinder is to be made for wave is B = 3 × 10–8 sin[200p (y + ct)] i T, where
 4 12 
a given mass of a material, the ration L/R for it to have c = 3 × 108 m s–1 is the speed of light. The corresponding
minimum possible I is electric field is
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 17. When the wavelength of radiation falling on a metal is

(a) E = 9 sin[200π( y + ct )]k V/m
 changed from 500 nm to 200 nm, the maximum kinetic
(b) E = −10 −6 sin[200π( y + ct )]k V/m energy of the photoelectrons becomes three times

(c) E = 3 × 10 −8 sin[200π( y + ct )]k V/m larger. The work function of the metal is close to
 (a) 0.81 eV (b) 1.02 eV
(d) E = −9 sin[200π( y + ct )]k V/m
(c) 0.52 eV (d) 0.61 eV
11. A charged particle carrying charge 1 mC is moving
18. When a diode is forward biased, it has a voltage drop of
( )
with velocity 2i + 3j + 4k m s–1. If an external 0.5 V. The safe limit of current through the diode is 10 mA.
( )
magnetic field of 5i + 3j − 6k × 10 −3 T exists in the
If a battery of emf 1.5 V is used in the circuit, the value
of minimum resistance to be connected in series with the
region where the particle is moving, then the force on
  diode so that the current does not exceed the safe limit is
the particle is F × 10 −9 N. The vector F is (a) 300 W (b) 50 W (c) 100 W (d) 200 W
(a) −0.30i + 0.32 j − 0.09k 19. Pressure inside two soap bubbles are 1.01 and 1.02
(b) −30i + 32 j − 9k atmosphere, respectively. The ratio of their volumes is
(a) 4 : 1 (b) 0.8 : 1 (c) 8 : 1 (d) 2 : 1
(c) −300i + 320 j − 90k
20. A satellite is moving in a low nearly circular orbit
(d) −3.0i + 3.2 j − 0.9k around the earth. Its radius is roughly equal to that of
12. In the circuit shown in the figure, the total charge is the earth’s radius Re. By firing rockets attached to it, its
750 mC and the voltage across capacitor C2 is 20 V. Then speed is instantaneously increased in the direction of its
the charge on capacitor C2 is C2
C1 = 15 mF motion so that it become 3 times larger. Due to this,
(a) 450 mC 2
(b) 590 mC C3 = 8 mF the farthest distance from the centre of the earth that
(c) 160 mC the satellite reaches is R. Value of R is
+ – (a) 4Re (b) 2.5Re (c) 3Re (d) 2Re
(d) 650 mC
V
13. In a Young’s double slit experiment, light of 500 nm 21. An observer can see through a small hole on the side of
is used to produce an interference pattern. When the a jar (radius 15 cm) at a point at height of 15 cm from
distance between the slits is 0.05 mm, the angular width the bottom (see figure). The hole is at a height of 45 cm.
(in degree) of the fringes formed on the distance screen When the jar is filled with
is close to a liquid up to a height of
(a) 0.17° (b) 0.57° (c) 1.7° (d) 0.07° 30 cm, the same observer
14. A block of mass m = 1 kg O can see the edge at the
M, l bottom of the jar. If the
slides with velocity v = 6 m/s 45 cm
on a frictionless horizontal refractive index of the 15 cm
q
surface and collides with a liquid is N/100, where N is
m m
uniform vertical rod and v an integer, the value of N is 15 cm
m ______ .
sticks to it as shown. The
rod is pivoted about O and swings as a result of the 22. A cricket ball of mass 0.15 kg is thrown vertically up by
collision making angle q before momentarily coming to a bowling machine so that it rises to a maximum height
rest. If the rod has mass M = 2 kg and length l = 1 m, the of 20 m after leaving the machine. If the part pushing
value of q is approximately (take g = 10 m/s2) the ball applies a constant force F on the ball and moves
(a) 63° (b) 55° (c) 69° (d) 49° horizontally a distance of 0.2 m while launching the
ball, the value of F (in N) is (g = 10 m s–2) _______ .
15. Using screw gauge of pitch 0.1 cm and 50 divisions on
its circular scale, the thickness of an object is measured. 23. A person of 80 kg mass is standing on the rim of a
It should correctly be recorded as circular platform of mass 200 kg rotating about its axis
(a) 2.121 cm (b) 2.124 cm at 5 revolutions per minute (rpm). The person now
(c) 2.125 cm (d) 2.123 cm starts moving towards the center of the platform. What
16. A uniform thin rope of length 12 m and mass will be the rotational speed (in rpm) of the platform
6 kg hangs vertically from a rigid support and when the person reaches its centre _______ .
block of mass 2 kg is attached to its free end. 24. When a long glass capillary tube of radius 0.015 cm is
A transverse short wave train of wavelength dipped in a liquid, the liquid rises to a height of 15 cm
6 cm is produced at the lower end of the rope. What is within it. If the contact angle between the liquid and
the wavelength of the wavetrain (in cm) when it reaches glass to close to 0°, the surface tension of the liquid, in
the top of the rope? millinewton m–1, is [r(liquid) = 900 kg m–3, g = 10 m s–2]
(a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 9 (Give answer in closest integer) _______.
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25. A bakelite beaker has volume capacity of 500 cc at 30°C. (3) The reaction is accompanied by racemization.
When it is partially filled with Vm volume (at 30°C) of (4) The reaction is favoured by non-polar solvents.
mercury, it is found that the unfilled volume of the Which observations are correct?
beaker remains constant as the temperature is varied. (a) (1) and (2) (b) (1) and (3)
If g(beaker) = 6 × 10–6 °C–1 and g(mercury) = 1.5 × 10–4 °C–1, (c) (1), (2) and (3) (d) (2) and (4)
where g is the coefficient of volume expansion, then
30. Which one of the following compounds possesses the
Vm (in cc) is close to ______ .
most acidic hydrogen?
CHEMISTRY
N≡C C≡N
(a) (b) H3C — C ≡ C — H
26. Henry’s constant (in kbar) for four gases a, b, g and d in H H
water at 298 K is given below : O O
O
a b g d (c) (d) MeO OMe
H
KH 50 2 2 × 10–5 0.5 H3C CH3
O OMe
3 –3
(density of water = 10 kg m at 298 K)
This table implies that 31. Thermal power plants can lead to
(a) a has the highest solubility in water at a given (a) acid rain (b) blue baby syndrome
pressure (c) ozone layer depletion (d) eutrophication.
(b) solubility of g at 308 K is lower than at 298 K 32. An acidic buffer is obtained on mixing
(c) the pressure of a 55.5 molal solution of g is 1 bar (a) 100 mL of 0.1 M CH3COOH and
(d) the pressure of a 55.5 molal solution of d is 250 bar. 100 mL of 0.1 M NaOH
27. Which of the following compounds produces an (b) 100 mL of 0.1 M HCl and
optically inactive compound on hydrogenation? 200 mL of 0.1 M NaCl
H CH3 H CH3 (c) 100 mL of 0.1 M CH3COOH and
(a) (b) 200 mL of 0.1 M NaOH
(d) 100 mL of 0.1 M HCl and
H CH3 H CH3 200 mL of 0.1 M CH3COONa
(c) (d)
33. If the boiling point of H2O is 373 K, the boiling point of
28. An organic compound [A], molecular formula H2S will be
C10H20O2 was hydrolyzed with dilute sulphuric acid to (a) less than 300 K (b) equal to 373 K
give a carboxylic acid [B] and an alcohol [C]. Oxidation (c) more than 373 K
of [C] with CrO3 — H2SO4 produced [B]. Which of the (d) greater than 300 K but less than 373 K.
following structures are not possible for [A]? 34. Tyndall effect is observed when
CH3
(a) the diameter of dispersed particles is much larger
(a) CH — CH — CH — OCOCH CH — CH CH than the wavelength of light used
3 2 2 2 3

CH3 (b) the diameter of dispersed particles is much smaller

CH3 than the wavelength of light used
(b) CH3 — CH2 — CH — COOCH2 — CH — CH2CH3 (c) the refractive index of dispersed phase is greater
CH3
than that of the dispersion medium
(d) the diameter of dispersed particles is similar to the
(c) CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH2CH2CH3
wavelength of light used.
(d) (CH3)3 — C — COOCH2C(CH3)3 35. Glycerol is separated in soap industries by
29. The mechanism of SN1 reaction is given as : (a) fractional distillation
Y– (b) differential extraction
R—X R+X– R+ || X– R — Y + X– (c) steam distillation
Ion pair Solvent
(d) distillation under reduced pressure.
Separated ion pair
A student writes general characteristics based on the 36. The electronic spectrum of [Ti(H2O)6]3+ shows a single
given mechanism as broad peak with a maximum at 20,300 cm–1. The crystal
(1) The reaction is favoured by weak nucleophiles. field stabilization energy (CFSE) of the complex ion,
in kJ mol–1, is (1 kJ mol–1 = 83.7 cm–1)
(2) R+ would be easily formed if the substituents are
(a) 145.5 (b) 242.5 (c) 83.7 (d) 97
bulky.
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37. The Kjeldahl method of nitrogen estimation fails for 46. The mole fraction of glucose (C6H12O6) in an aqueous
which of the following reaction products? binary solution is 0.1. The mass percentage of water in
NO2 CN it, to the nearest integer, is _______.
Sn/HCl LiAlH4 47. The photoelectric current from Na (work function,
(1) (2) w0 = 2.3 eV) is stopped by the output voltage of the cell
Pt(s) | H2(g, 1 bar) | HCl(aq., pH = 1) | AgCl(s) | Ag(s)
CH2CN The pH of aq. HCl required to stop the photoelectric
(i) SnCl2 + HCl current from K(w0 = 2.25 eV), all other conditions
(3) (ii) H2O remaining the same, is _______ × 10–2 (to the nearest
integer).
NH2 NaNO2
(4) RT °
HCl Given, 2.303 = 0.06 V; EAgCl = 0.22 V
F | Ag | Cl −

(a) (3) and (4) (b) (1) and (4) 48. An element with molar mass 2.7 × 10–2 kg mol–1 forms
(c) (1), (3) and (4) (d) (2) and (3) a cubic unit cell with edge length 405 pm. If its
38. The atomic number of the element unnilennium is density is 2.7 × 103 kg m–3, the radius of the elementis
(a) 109 (b) 102 (c) 108 (d) 119 approximately _______ × 10–12 m (to the nearest
integer).
39. It is true that
(a) a second order reaction is always a multistep 49. The total number of monohalogenated organic
reaction products in the following (including stereoisomers)
(b) a zero order reaction is a multistep reaction reaction is _______.
(c) a first order reaction is always a single step reaction (i) H2/Ni/D
 A
(d) a zero order reaction is a single step reaction. (Simplest optically (ii) X2/D
  active alkene)
40. Let CNaCl and CBaSO4 be the conductances (in S)
measured for saturated aqueous solutions of NaCl and 50. The volume strength of 8.9 M H2O2 solution
BaSO4, respectively, at a temperature T. calculated at 273 K and 1 atm is _______.
Which of the following is false? (R = 0.0821 L atm K–1 mol–1) (rounded off to the
(a) Ionic mobilities of ions from both salts increase nearest integer)
with T. MATHEMATICS
(b) CBaSO4 (T2) > CBaSO4 (T1) for T2 > T1
2 2  π π
(c) CNaCl (T2) > CNaCl (T1) for T2 > T1 51. If y + log e (cos x ) = y , x ∈  − ,  , then
 2 2
(d) CNaCl >> CBaSO4 at a given T
(a) y′′(0) = 0 (b) |y′(0)| + |y′′(0)| = 1
41. The complex that can show optical activity is
(c) |y′′(0)| = 2 (d) |y′(0)| + |y′′(0)| = 3
(a) trans-[Cr(Cl2)(ox)2]3–
(b) trans-[Fe(NH3)2(CN)4]–  4 5 16 
52. 2π −  sin −1 + sin −1 + sin −1  is equal to
(c) cis-[Fe(NH3)2(CN)4]–  5 13 65 
(d) cis-[CrCl2(ox)2]3– (ox = oxalate) π 3π 7π
5π
42. Aqua regia is used for dissolving noble metals (Au, Pt, (a) (b) (c) (d)
2 4 2 4
etc.). The gas evolved in this process is
(a) NO (b) N2O5 (c) N2 (d) N2O3 53. If the first term of an A.P. is 3 and the sum of its first 25
terms is equal to the sum of its next 15 terms, then the
43. In a molecule of pyrophosphoric acid, the number
of P — OH, P O and P — O — P bonds/moiety(ies) common difference of this A.P. is
respectively are 1 1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(a) 2, 4 and 1 (b) 3, 3 and 3 6 5 4 7
(c) 4, 2 and 0 (d) 4, 2 and 1 54. A hyperbola having the transverse axis of length 2
44. The antifertility drug “Novestrol” can react with has the same foci as that of the ellipse 3x2 + 4y2 = 12,
(a) ZnCl2/HCl; FeCl3; Alcoholic HCN then this hyperbola does not pass through which of the
(b) Br2/water; ZnCl2/HCl; FeCl3 following points?
(c) Alcoholic HCN; NaOCl; ZnCl2/HCl  1   3 
(d) Br2/water; ZnCl2/HCl; NaOCl (a)  , 0 (b)  − , 1
 2   2 
45. Of the species, NO, NO+, NO2+ and NO–, the one with  3 1 
minimum bond strength is  1 
(c)  1, −  (d)  , 
(a) NO+ (b) NO (c) NO2+ (d) NO–  2  2 2
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55. The proposition p → ~ (p ∧ ~q) is equivalent to  1 + ex 

2
(a) q (b) (~p) ∨ q (c) y = 1 + y log e  
(c) (~p) ∧ q (d) (~p) ∨ (~q)  2 
56. Let P be a point on the parabola, y2 = 12x and N be 2
 1 + e−x 
(d) y = 1 + y log e  
the foot of the perpendicular drawn from P on the  2 
axis of the parabola. A line is now drawn through the 63. A die is thrown two times and the sum of the scores
mid-point M of PN, parallel to its axis which meets the appearing on the die is observed to be a multiple of 4.
4
parabola at Q. If the y-intercept of the line NQ is , Then the conditional probability that the score 4 has
then 3
appeared atleast once is
1 1 1 1
(a) PN = 4 (b) MQ = 1
3 (a) (b) (c) (d)
1 4 3 8 9
(c) MQ = (d) PN = 3 π
4
57. Consider the two sets : A = {m ∈ R : both the roots of x2 64. ∫ | π − | x || dx is equal to
−π
– (m + 1)x + m + 4 = 0 are real} and B = [–3, 5). Which
of the following is not true? π2
(a) 2π 2 (b) 2p2 (c) p2 (d)
(a) A – B = (– ∞, –3) ∪ (5, ∞) 2
(b) A ∩ B = {–3} 65. For the frequency distribution :
(c) B – A = (–3, 5) (d) A ∪ B = R Variate (x) : x1 x2 x3 ...... x15
Frequency (f) : f1 f2 f3 ...... f15
58. If a and b are the roots of the equation x2 + px + 2 = 0 15
1 1
and
α
and
β
are the roots of the equation 2x2 + 2qx + 1 where 0 < x1 < x2 < x3 < ... < x15 = 10 and ∑
fi > 0, the
 1 1  1  1 standard deviation cannot be i =1
= 0, then  α −   β −   α +   β +  is equal to (a) 4 (b) 1 (c) 6 (d) 2
 α  β  β  α
9
(a) (9 + q2 )
9
(b) (9 − q )
2

( ) ( )
66. The lines r = i − j + l 2i + k and
4
9
(9 + p2 )
4
9 2

( ) ( )
r = 2i − j + m i + j − k
(c) (d) (9 − p ) (a) do not intersect for any values of l and m
4 4
(b) intersect for all values of l and m
x − 2 2 x − 3 3x − 4 1
59. If ∆ = 2 x − 3 3x − 4 4 x − 5 (c) intersect when l = 2 and m =
2
3x − 5 5x − 8 10 x − 17 (d) intersect when l = 1 and m = 2
= Ax3 + Bx2 + Cx + D, then B + C is equal to 67. Let [t] denote the greatest integer ≤ t. If for some
(a) –1 (b) 1 (c) –3 (d) 9 1− x+ | x |
l ∈ R – {0, 1}, lim = L, then L is equal to
60. The area (in sq. units) of the region {(x, y) : x →0 λ − x + [ x ]
1
0 ≤ y ≤ x2 + 1, 0 ≤ y ≤ x + 1, ≤ x ≤ 2} is 1
2 (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) (d) 0
23 79 79 23 2
(a) (b) (c) (d) 68. The value of (2∙1P0 – 3∙2P1 + 4∙3P2 – ... up to 51th term)
16 24 16 6
+ (1! – 2! + 3! – ... up to 51th term) is equal to
61. The foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (a) 1 – 51(51)! (b) 1 + (51)!
(4, 2, 3) to the line joining the points (1, –2, 3) and (1, (c) 1 + (52)! (d) 1
1, 0) lies on the plane
(a) 2x + y – z = 1 (b) x – y – 2z = 1 69. The function f(x) = (3x – 7)x2/3, x ∈ R, is increasing for
(c) x – 2y + z = 1 (d) x + 2y – z = 1 all x lying in
 14  3 
62. The solution curve of the differential equation, (a) (− ∞, 0) ∪  , ∞  (b) (− ∞, 0) ∪  , ∞ 
 15  7 
dy
(1 + e − x )(1 + y 2 ) = y 2 , which passes through the  14   14 
dx (c)  − ∞,  (d)  − ∞, −  ∪ (0, ∞)
 15   15 
point (0, 1), is
  1 + e−x   70. If the number of integral terms in the expansion of
(a) y 2 + 1 = y  log e   + 2 1 n
  2    1  is exactly 33, then the least value of n is
3 + 5 
2 8

2
  1 + ex    
(b) y + 1 = y  log e   + 2
  2   (a) 264 (b) 128 (c) 256 (d) 248
6

1 1 1  m n
log + + + ... to ∞ 
2.5  3 2 3  1+ i 2 1+ i 3
71. The value of (0.16) 3 3 is equal to 74. If  = = 1, (m, n ∈ N ) then the
_________ .  1 − i   i − 1 
greatest common divisor of the least values of m and n
 x 1 4 is _________ .
72. Let A =   , x ∈ R and A = [aij]. If a11 = 109, then
 1 0 
a22 is equal to _________ . 
1  x2 x2 x2 x2  

75. If lim  8  1 − cos − cos + cos cos   = 2–k ,
x →0  x  2 4 2 4  
 
73. The diameter of the circle, whose centre lies on the line
x + y = 2 in the first quadrant and which touches both then the value of k is _________ .
the lines x = 3 and y = 2, is _________ .

1. (c) : Let N0 = initial amount V

From law of radioactive decay, V = pR2L ⇒ R2 =
πL
9
N = N0 e–lt So, = e–lt...(i)  V L2 
16 Put it in equation (i), I = M  + 
After time t/2, N′ = N0 e–lt/2  4 πL 12 
1/2 For maximum and minima, differentiate with respect to L.
N′ N′  9  3
= (e − λt)1/2 Hence, =  = [From (i)] dI V 2L 
N0 N 0  16  4 = M  (−1)L−2 + 
dL  4π 12 
2. (a) : Let resistance = R V 2L
The induced emf is given by e = NBAw cos wt It is zero for maxima and minima. So, =
2 12
4 πL
or e = ABw cos wt [∵ N = 1]
2 L 3
Average power loss in the loop, ⇒ 3 × πR L = L3 ⇒ = (∵ pR2L = V)
2 A2 B2 ω2 cos2 ωt 2π R 2
<P> = e =
R R d2 I
As = +ve for this value of L/R. Therefore, the moment
1 dL2
The average value of cos2 wt = L 3
2 of inertia is minimum for = .
A2 B 2 ω 2 R 2
\ <P> = 6. (b) : From maximum power theorem, r
2R
π 2 a 2 b2 B 2 ω 2 joule heating will be maximum if load is
Substituting, A = pab \ <P> = dr
2R equal to the internal resistance of the cell.
3. (d) : The degree of freedom for triatomic Let dR be the resistance of elementary
gas molecule, f = 6 portion with radius r and thickness dr.
The energy is given by ρ × dr
Then, dR =
f 6 2πrl
U= RT = RT = 3RT For the whole battery,
2 2
2R
4. (d) : Radius of sphere S1 =
∫
R = dR =
ρ b1
∫ dr =
ρ
[ ln r ]ba ⇒ R = ρ ln  b 
R 3 2πl a r 2πl 2πl  a 
Radius of sphere S2 =
3
Total charge, q = 12 – 3 = 9 mC 7. (c) : Given : Side, a = 10 cm; N = 50
Let the final charges after connecting are q1 and q2. As the µ0 I  sin 30° + sin 30° 
q1 R1 2 B=N O
two spheres come at same potential, therefore = = 4 π  a cos 30° 
q2 R2 1
30°

µ I  1 1
2
\ q1 = × 9 = 6 µC  [\ q1 + q2 = 9mC] = (50 × 6) × 0  +  a
4 π 0.1 × cos 30°  2 2 
3
1 µ I
q2 = × 9 = 3 µC ⇒ B = 500 3 0
3 π
 R2 L2  8. (b) : Irreversible adiabatic.
5. (c) : Moment of inertia, I = M  + ...(i)
 4 12  9. (d) : Here, f = 750 Hz ; Vrms = 20 V ; R = 100 W;
As the mass is constant, so volume is also constant. L = 0.1803 H ; C = 10 mF
 7

Impedance of the circuit, Z = R2 + ( X L − XC )2 1  2 M 2 2

or  ml + l  × ω = (1 − cos θ)(1 + 1) g
Inductive reactance, 2 3
XL = 2pfL = 2 × 3.14 × 750 × 0.1803 ⇒ XL = 849.213 W 1 2 2
or  1 +  × (3.6) = (1 − cos θ)(2 g )
Capacitive reactance, 2 3
1 1 \ cos q = 0.44 ⇒ q = 63°
XC = = ⇒ XC = 21.23 W
2πfC 2 × 3.14 × 750 × (10 × 10 −6 ) 15. (b) : Pitch = 0.1 cm ; N = 50
Pitch 0.1
\ Z = 1002 + (849.213 − 21.23)2 = 834 Ω L.C. = = = 0.002 cm/div.
N 50
V 20 Reading in multiple of 0.002 after decimal so the reading
Now, Irms = rms = = 0.024 A should be 2.124 cm.
Z 834
16. (c) : Given : L = 12 cm, m = 6 kg mb = 2 kg, l1 = 6 cm
Heat, H = I2rms Rt = CDT ; (0.024)2 × 100 × t = 2 × 10 As frequency of a wave depends on the source, so from
t = 347.2 s  348 s v = υ l, we can write v ∝ l

10. (d) : B = 3 × 10–8 [sin (200p (y + ct)i ] T v2 λ 2 T2
   \ = =
Direction of propagation of the wave, S = E × H v1 λ1 T1
 
Here, S is directed along (− j). So, E must be along
8g
–z-direction. Now, E0 = cB0 λ 2 = λ1 × = 2λ1 ⇒ l2 = 2 × 6 = 12 cm
 2g
\ E = –9 sin (200p (y + ct) k ) V/m 17. (d) : l1 = 500 nm, KE1 = K, l2 = 200 nm, KE2 = 3K
 Let the work function of the metal is W.
11. (b) : Given : q = 1 mC ; v = 2i + 3j + 4k m/s
   hc
−9 From Einstein’s photoelectric equation, K E = −W
B = (5i + 3j − 6k ) × 10 −3 T ; FM = F × 10 N λ
   hc
Magnetic force, FM = q(v × B) For first case, K = − W ...(i)
500
i j k
  After the wavelength is decreased,
v × B = 2 3 4 × 10 −3 hc
5 3 −6 3K = − W ...(ii)
200
= i(−18 − 12) − j(−12 − 20) + k (6 − 15) × 10 −3 Divide equation (ii) by (i)
hc
= (−30 j + 32 j − 9k ) × 10 −3 −W

\ F = 1 × 10 −6 × 10 −3 (−30i + 32 j − 9k ) 3 = 200
M hc
 −W
FM = (−30i + 32 j − 9k ) × 10 −9 N 500
 3 × 1237.5 1237.5
So, F = −30i + 32 j − 9k − 3W = − W [∵ hc = 1237.5 eV]
C 500 200
12. (b) : Given : q = 750 mC ; V2 = 20 V C1 = 15 mF
2
Hence, W = 0.61 eV
So, V3 = 20 V
C3 = 8 mF 18. (c) : Vforward = 0.5 V; I = 10 mA
q3 = C3⋅V3 = 8 × 20 = 160 mC q
R
Vbattery = e = 1.5 V
q2 = q – q3 = 750 – 160 = 590 mC VR = IR
13. (b) : l = 500 nm, d = 0.05 mm 1.5 – 0.5 = 10 × 10–3 R \ R = 100 W e
V
Angular fringe width,
19. (c) : Pexcess1 = 1.01 – 1 = 0.01 atm
λ 500 × 10 −9 Pexcess2 = 2.02 – 1 = 0.02 atm
β= = = 0.01 radian= 0.57°
d 0.05 × 10 −3 4T
14. (a) : Given : m = 1 kg ; v = 6 m/s ; M = 2 kg ; l = 1 m Excess pressure inside the bubble, P =
R
Using the conservation of angular momentum, P1 R2 R2 0.01 1
\ = ; = =
 Ml 2   O P2 R1 R1 0.02 2
M, l
mvl =  ml 2 +  ω 3 3
 3  V1  R1   2
= =   . Therefore, V1 : V2 = 8 : 1
V2  R2 
q  1
 M
mvl = l 2  m +  ω m m
 3 v 20. (c)
m
 2
1 × 6 × 1 = 1  1 +  ω ⇒ w = 3.6 rad/s 21. (158) : From Snell’s law, r
 3
45 cm

Using conservation of energy m × sin i = 1 × sin r

i
15
15 cm

1 2 l µ× = sin 45° or m = 1.58 i

I ω = Mg (1 − cos θ) + mgl(1 − cos θ)
2 2 152 + 302 15 cm
8

28. (a, c) :
N O
But µ = ⇒ N = µ × 100
100 CH3 — CH2 — CH — O — C — CH2 — CH — CH2 — CH3
N = 1.58 × 100 = 158
CH3 CH3
22. (150) : Given : m = 0.15 kg ; h = 20 m ; x = 0.2 m ; dil. H2SO4 [O]
g = 10 m/s2
CH3 — CH2 — CH — OH + HOOC — CH2 — CH — CH2 — CH3
From work-energy theorem, F × x = mgh
⇒ F × 0.2 = 0.15 × 10 × 20 \ F = 150 N CH3 CH3
(C) (B)
23. (9) : Given : m = 80 kg, M = 200 kg, f = 5 rpm CrO3 — H2SO4 [O]
According to conservation of angular momentum,
CH3 — CH2 — C O
 2 1 2 MR2
 mR + MR  2πf = ⋅ 2πf ′ CH3
2 2
Molecular formula of option (c) does not match with
 200  200
 80 +  × 5 = × f′ molecular formula given, i.e., C10H20O2. Hence option (c)
2 2 is also correct.
180 × 5 29. (c) : SN1 reactions are favoured by polar, protic solvents.
⇒ f′= = 9 rpm
100 O O
24. (101) : Given : r = 0.015 cm, r = 900 kg/m3
h = 15 cm, g = 10 m/s2, q = 0° 30. (d) : MeO H OMe
2T cos θ Most acidic hydrogen
Height to which liquid will rise, h = O OMe
r ρg Due to presence of three (— COOMe) groups, among the
hr ρg 15 × 10 × 0.015 × 10 −2 × 900 × 10
−2
given compounds, this compound possesses the most acidic
or T = =
2 cos θ 2 hydrogen.
\ T = 0.10125 N/m = 101.25 mN/m 31. (a) : Thermal power plants produces large amounts
of nitrogen oxide and sulphur dioxide, the pollutants that
25. (20) : Given : V = 500 cc, T = 30°C
cause acid rain.
Vbeaker = 6 × 10–6/°C V – Vm
32. (d) : Acidic buffer is the solution of a mixture of
gmercury = 1.5 × 10–4/°C a weak acid and a salt of this weak acid with a strong
V – Vm = V′ – V′m base. After mixing 100 mL of 0.1 M HCl and 200 mL of
Vm
Now, V′ = V(1 + gbDT) 0.1 M CH3COONa, the solution will contain mixture of
CH3COOH and CH3COONa that will work as an acidic
and V′m = Vm(1 + gmDT)
buffer.
\ V – Vm = V + Vgb DT – Vm – Vm gmDT
33. (a) : At room temperature, H2O is a liquid whereas H2S
γb 500 × 6 × 10 −6 5 × 6 is a gas. Due to strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding,
or Vm = V = = = 20 cc
γm 1.5 × 10 −4 1. 5 H2O has a high boiling point (373 K). The boiling point of
26. (b, d) : Higher the value of KH, lower is the solubility of H2S is 213 K.
the gas at a particular temperature. Hence, g has the highest 34. (d)
solubility in water. 35. (d) : Glycerol is separated from spent lye in soap industries
The value of KH increases with increase of temperature by distillation under reduced pressure.
implying solubility decreases with increase of temperature.
55.5 −5 1
36. (d) : [Ti(H2O)6]3+ ⇒ Ti3+ ⇒ 3d1 ⇒ t12g e0g
pγ = K H ⋅ x γ = 2 × 10−5 × 1000 = 2 × 10 × 2 CFSE = (–0.4 × 1 + 0.6 × 0)D0 = –0.4 × 20300 cm–1
55.5 +
18 8120
–5
= 10 kbar = 10 bar –2 = –8120 cm–1 = − kJ mol–1 = –97 kJ mol–1
83.7
55.5 NO2 NH2 CN CH2NH2
pd = 0.5 ×xd = 0.5 × = 0.25 kbar = 250 bar
1000 LiAlH4
55.5 + 37. (a) :
Sn/HCl
;
18
H3C H CH3 H3C H CH3
CH2 Pd CH2CN CH2CHO
27. (d) : H C C C H2
C C CH3
3 C H3C C (i) SnCl2 + HCl
H CH3 H H CH3 + NH4Cl
(Optically inactive) (ii) H2O
 9

N2+Cl– It has phenolic functional group, alcoholic functional group

NH2 NaNO2 and a terminal alkyne. Hence, it can react with Br2/water due
to presence of unsaturation, with ZnCl2/HCl due to presence
HCl
of alcoholic group and with FeCl3 due to presence of phenolic
Kjeldahl’s method is not applicable to compounds which group.
does not have N-atom or compounds containing nitrogen 45. (d) : Bond orders of NO, NO+, NO2+ and NO– are 2.5, 3,
in the ring and compounds containing nitrogen directly 2.5 and 2 respectively. Higher the bond order, higher is the
linked to oxygen atom (e.g., NO2) or another nitrogen atom bond strength. Hence, NO– has minimum bond strength.
i.e., azo. (— N N —) compounds.
46. (47) : Given, mole fraction of glucose = 0.1
38. (a) : 1 + 0 + 9 = 109 Let total moles of the solution = 1
un + nil + enn + ium = unnilennium Hence, mole fraction of water = 0.9
39. (b) Mass of water
Mass percentage of water = ×100
40. (None) : All given options are true. Mass of solution
41. (d) : cis-[CrCl2(ox)2]3– will show optical isomerism as it 0.9 × 18 16.2
= × 100 = × 100
is unsymmetrical, trans [CrCl2(ox)2]3– will not show optical 0.1 × 180 + 0.9 × 18 18 + 16.2
isomerism since it is symmetrical. Cis-[Fe(NH3)2(CN)4]–
and trans-[Fe(NH3)2(CN)4]– will not show optical = 47.37% ≈ 47%
isomerism.
47. (58)
42. (a) : HNO3 + 3HCl → 2H2O + NO + 3[Cl]
Z×M
Au + 3[Cl] → AuCl3 ; AuCl3 + HCl → H[AuCl4] 48. (143) : r =
a3 × N A
Pt + 4[Cl] → PtCl4 ; PtCl4 + 2HCl → H2[PtCl6]
Where, Z = Number of atoms present in one unit cell
O O
M = Molar mass
43. (d) : P P a = Edge length of unit cell
HO O OH NA = Avogadro’s number
OH OH r = Density of the unit cell
Pyrophosphoric acid
Z × 2.7 × 10 −2
Number of P — OH bonds = 4 or, 2.7 × 103 =
Number of P O bonds = 2 (405 × 10 −12 )3 × 6.023 × 1023
Number of P — O — P bond = 1  [Q 1 pm = 10–12 m]
or, Z = 4
CH3 OH
C ≡ CH Z = 4, indicates that it is a fcc unit cell.
H a 405 × 10 −12
a = 2 2 r, r = = m
2 2 2 2
H H
44. (b) : HO = 143.2 × 10–12 m ≈ 143 × 10–12 m
Novestrol

49. (8) : H H
* H2/Ni/D
CH3 — CH2 — C — CH CH2 CH3 — CH2 — C — CH2 — CH3
CH3 CH3
Simplest optical active alkene X2/D
‘A’
H H
* * *
CH3 — CH — C — CH2 — CH3 , CH2 — CH2 — C — CH2 — CH3
X CH3 X CH3
(Two chiral carbons) (4) (One chiral carbon) (2)
H X
CH3 — CH2 — C — CH2 — CH3 , CH3 — CH2 — C — CH2 — CH3

CH2X CH3
(1) (1)
Hence, total number of organic products including stereoisomers = 8
10

50. (100) : Volume strength of H2O2 at 273 K and

x2 y2
1 atm = 11.2 × molarity = 11.2 × 8.9 = 99.68 ≈ 100 − = 1 ⇒ 2x 2 − 2 y 2 = 1
1/ 2 1/ 2
51. (c) : We have, y2 + loge(cos2x) = y From the options, only option (d) does not satisfy the above
Differentiating both sides with respect to x, we get equation.
1
2 yy ′ + × 2 cos x(− sin x ) = y ′ 55. (b) : We have, p → ~ (p ∧ ~q) ≡ p → (~p ∨ q)
cos2 x ≡ ~p ∨ (~p ∨ q) ≡ ~p ∨ q
⇒ y′(2y – 1) = 2tanx  ... (i) 56. (c) : We have, y2 = 12x
2 tan x
⇒ y′ = ⇒ y ′(0) = 2 × 0 = 0 Let P(3t2, 6t), N(3t2, 0), M(3t2, 3t)
2y −1 Equation of MQ is y = 3t Y
From (i), we have 3 2 
y′ (2y′) + (2y – 1)y′′ = 2sec2x \ Q =  t , 3t  Q
P
y2 = 12x
4 
⇒ 2(y′)2 + y′′(2y – 1) = 2sec2x ... (ii) M
Now, at x = 0, we have Equation of NQ is X
O N
3t
y2 – y = 0 ⇒ y(y – 1) = 0 ⇒ y = 0, 1 y −0 = (x − 3t 2 )
\ From (ii), when y = 0, we have y′′(0)(–1)
= 2 × 1 – 2 × 0 ⇒ y′′(0) = –2
 3 t 2 − 3t 2
4 )
Thus, |y′′(0)| = 2 3t −4
⇒ y= (x − 3t 2 ) ⇒ y = x + 4t
52. (c) : We have,
4 5 16
3t 2  −3
4 ) 3t

2π −  sin −1 + sin −1 + sin −1  Given that y-intercept of NQ =

4
 5 13 65  3
 4 25 5 16  16  4 1
= 2π −  sin −1  1 − + 1 −  + sin −1  \ 4t = ⇒ t =
 5 169 13 25  65  3 3
63 16 3 9 1
= 2π −  sin −1 + sin −1  \ MQ = 3t 2 − t 2 = t 2 =
4 4 4
 65 65 
And PN = 6t = 2
 63 256 16 3969 
= 2π − sin −1  1− + 1− 57. (a) : We have, A = {m ∈ R : Both the roots of
 65 4225 65 4225 
x2 – (m + 1)x + m + 4 = 0 are real}
63 63 16 16 ∵ Roots of x2 – (m + 1)x + m + 4 = 0 are real \ D ≥ 0
= 2π − sin −1  × + × 
 65 65 65 65  ⇒ (m + 1)2 – 4(m + 4) ≥ 0 ⇒ m2 + 1 + 2m – 4m – 16 ≥ 0
π 3π ⇒ m2 – 2m – 15 ≥ 0 ⇒ m2 – 5m + 3m – 15 ≥ 0
= 2π − sin −1 (1) = 2π − = ⇒ (m – 5)(m + 3) ≥ 0 ⇒ m ∈ (–∞, –3] ∪ [5, ∞)
2 2
⇒ A = (–∞, –3] ∪ [5, ∞) and B = [–3, 5)
53. (a) : Here, a = 3. Let common difference be d.
So, A – B = (–∞, –3) ∪ [5, ∞)
We are given that, S25 = S40 – S25 ⇒ 2 S25 = S40
A ∩ B = {–3}
25 40
⇒ 2 × [6 + 24d] = [6 + 39d] B – A = (–3, 5)
2 2 A ∪ B = (–∞, –3] ∪ [5, ∞) ∪ [–3, 5) = (– ∞, ∞) = R
⇒ 150 + 600d = 120 + 780d ⇒ 30 = 180d ⇒ d = 1/6
58. (d) : We have, a + b = –p, ab = 2 ... (i)
54. (d) : The given equation of ellipse can be written as
1 1 α +β
x2 y2 And, + = −q ⇒ = −q
+ =1 ... (i) α β αβ
4 3 
b 2
3 1  1  1 1 1
2
Now, e = 1 − 2 ⇒ e = 1 − ⇒ e= Now,  α −   β −   α +   β + 
4 2  α β β α
a
Also, foci = (±1, 0)  α β 1  1 
Now, the hyperbola has the same foci i.e, (±1, 0). =  αβ − − +   αβ + 1 + 1 +
 β α αβ   αβ 
Let e′ be its eccentricity. Then 2ae′ = 2
But 2a = 2 (Length of transverse axis)  (α2 + β2 ) 1   1  9  5 [(α + β)2 − 2αβ] 
= 2 − +  4 +  =  − 
⇒ 2e ′ = 2 ⇒ e ′ = 2  αβ 2 2  2 2 αβ 

1 1  
∴ b2 = a2 (e ′2 − 1) = (2 − 1) = 9 5  p −4
2
9 5 − p + 4  9
2
2
2 2 =  −  =   = (9 − p )
So, equation of hyperbola is 2  2  2   2  2  4
 11

59. (c) : We have, x −1 y + 2 z − 3

x − 2 2 x − 3 3x − 4 = = = λ (say )
0 3 −3
∆ = 2 x − 3 3x − 4 4 x − 5 Any point Q on line AB is (1, 3l – 2, 3 – 3l)
3x − 5 5x − 8 10 x − 17 So, d.r.’s of PQ are < 4 – 1, 2 – 3l + 2, 3 – 3 + 3l >
= < 3, 4 – 3l, 3l >
Applying R2 → R2 – R1, R3 → R3 – 2R1, we get Now, AB ^ PQ ⇒ 0 × 3 + 3(4 – 3l) – 3(3l) = 0
x − 2 2 x − 3 3x − 4 12 2
⇒ 12 – 9l – 9l = 0 ⇒ λ = =
∆ = x −1 x −1 x −1 18 3
So, coordinates of Q are (1, 0, 1).
x − 1 x − 2 4x − 9 This point lies on plane given in option (a) only.
x − 2 2 x − 3 3x − 4 62. (c) : The given differential equation is,
⇒ ∆ = (x − 1) 1 1 1 dy 1 + y2 dx
(1 + e − x )(1 + y 2 ) = y2 ⇒ ∫ dy = ∫
x − 1 x − 2 4x − 9 dx y 2
1 + e−x
Applying C2 → C2 – C1 and C3 → C3 – C1, we get x
1 e
⇒ ∫ dy + ∫ dy = ∫ dx
x − 2 x − 1 2x − 2 y 2 x
e +1
∆ = (x − 1) 1 0 0 −1
⇒ + y = log(e x + 1) + C ...(i)
x − 1 −1 3x − 8 y
Expanding along R2, we get Now, at (0, 1), (i) becomes
D = (x – 1)[–1{(x – 1)(3x – 8) + (2x – 2)}] 0 = log 2 + C ⇒ C = –log 2
= –(x – 1)(3x2 – 11x + 8 + 2x – 2) So, the required solution is
= –(x – 1)(3x2 – 9x + 6) = –(3x3 – 12x2 + 15x – 6)  (e x + 1)   (e x + 1) 
= –3x3 + 12x2 – 15x + 6 = Ax3 + Bx2 + Cx + D y 2 − 1 = y log 2
 ⇒ y = 1 + y log 
 2  2 
\ B + C = 12 – 15 = –3 
63. (d) : Let A be the event of getting the sum of scores on
60. (b) : both dice is a multiple of 4 and B be the event of getting 4
1
x +
2
Y y= y=x+1 atleast once.
\ A = {(1, 3), (2, 2), (2, 6), (3, 1), (3, 5), (4, 4), (5, 3),
(6, 2), (6, 6)} ⇒ n(A) = 9
(1, 2) Also, B = {(4, 4)} ⇒ n(B) = 1
A ∩ B = {(4, 4)} ⇒ n(A ∩ B) = 1
(0, 1) P ( A ∩ B)
x=2 Now, required probability = P (B / A) =
P ( A)
X 1 9 1
O 1 = ÷ =
x=
2
 36   36  9
π
We have, y = x2 + 1 and y = x + 1
The point of intersection of the line and parabola is (1, 2).
64. (c) : Let I = ∫ | π− | x || dx
−π
1 2
π π
\ Required area (A) = ∫ (x 2 + 1) dx + ∫ (x + 1) dx
⇒ I = 2 ∫ | π − x | dx = 2 ∫ (π − x )dx
1/2 1
1 2 0 0
 x3   x2  π
=  + x +  + x  x 2 π2 
 3 1/2  2 1 = 2  πx −  = 2  π2 −  = π2
 2   2 
0
1   1 1 1  1
=  + 1 −  +  + (2 + 2) −  + 1 65. (c) : We know that, σ 2 ≤ (M − m)2 , where M and
 3   24 2  2  4
4 13 3 32 − 13 + 96 − 36 79 m are upper and lower bounds of values of any random
= − +4− = =
3 24 2 24 24 variable.
P(4, 2, 3)
61. (a) : Let P(4, 2, 3), A(1, –2, 3) and 1
⇒ σ2 ≤ (10 − 0)2 = 25 ⇒ 0 < σ ≤ 5 ⇒ σ ≠ 6
B(1, 1, 0) be the given points and Q be 4
the foot of the perpendicular drawn 
66. (a) : We have, r = (i − j) + l(2i + k ) ...(i)
from P to the line AB. 
and r = (2i − j) + m(i + j − k ) ...(ii)
Now, d.r.’s of AB are < 0, 3, –3 >. A Q B Any point on (i) is (1 + 2l, –1, l)
\ Equation of line AB is, (1, –2, 3) (1, 1, 0)
12

Any point on (ii) is (2 + m, –1 + m, –m) x2 + 1 x  x2 + 1 x 

For intersection, we should have So, A4 =   
1 + 2l = 2 + m, –1 = –1 + m, l = –m  x 1   x 1 
From last two members, we have  x 4 + 1 + 3x 2 x 3 + 2 x 
m = 0 and l = 0 = 
But these values does not satisfy first member.  x 3 + 2 x x 2 + 1 
Hence, the two lines do not intersect for any values of l and m. Now, a11 = 109
1− x+ | x | ⇒ x4 + 3x2 + 1 = 109 ⇒ x4 + 3x2 – 108 = 0
67. (b) : We have, L = lim ⇒ x4 + 12x2 – 9x2 – 108 = 0 ⇒ (x2 + 12) (x2 – 9) = 0
x →0 λ − x + [x]
⇒ x2 = –12 (not possible) \ x2 = 9 ⇒ x = ±3
1+ h+ h 1 So, a22 = x2 + 1 = 9 + 1 = 10
L.H.L. = lim =
h →0 λ + h −1 λ −1 73. (3) : Since, centre of circle lies on x + y = 2 in I quadrant.
1− h+ h
1 \ Centre = (a, 2 – a)
R.H.L. = lim =
h →0 λ − h + 0 λ where a > 0 and 2 – a > 0 ⇒ a < 2 ⇒ 0 < a < 2.
Y
For existence of limit, L.H.L. = R.H.L.
x+y=2
1 1 1
⇒ = ⇒ |l – 1| = |l| ⇒ λ = y=2
λ −1 λ r
2
C r
X
1− x+ | x | 1 O
⇒ L = lim = =2
x →0 1 1/2
− x + [x]
2
x=3
68. (c) : We have, Also, circle touches x = 3 and y = 2
2 · 1P0 – 3 · 2P1 + 4 · 3P2 ....... (upto 51 terms) \ |3 – a| = |2 – (2 – a)| = radius
+ (1! – 2! + 3! – 4! + ..... upto 51 terms) 3
= 2! – 3! + 4! + .... – 51! + 52! + 1! – 2! + 3! + ..... + 51! = 1 + 52! ⇒ |3 – a| = |a| = r ⇒ 3 – a = a = r ⇒ r = a =
Thus, diameter = 2r = 3 2
69. (a) : We have, f(x) = (3x – 7) · x2/3
m/2 n/3
2 2(3x − 7) + 9 x 1 + i  1 + i 
∴ f ′(x ) = (3x − 7) × 1/3 + x 2/3 ⋅ 3 = 74. (4) : We have,  = =1
3x 3x1/3  1 − i   i − 1 
 15x − 14  −1/3 m/2 n/3
=  x  (1 + i)2   (1 + i)2 
 3 ⇒   =  =1
For increasing function f ′(x) > 0  2   −2 
1  14  ⇒ (i)m/2 = (–i)n/3 = (i)4
⇒ (15x − 14) ⋅ x −1/3 > 0 ⇒ x ∈(−∞, 0) ∪  , ∞ 
3  15  m n
⇒ = 4k1 and = 4k2
70. (c) : General term of the given expansion is, 2 3
Tr + 1= nCr[(3)1/2 ]n – r[51/8]r ⇒ m = 8k1 and n = 12k2
r n−r So, least values of m and n are 8 and 12 respectively.
For integral terms, and must be integers.
8 2 \ GCD (8, 12) = 4
\ r = 0, 8, 16, 24, ...... 75. (8) : We have,
So, n = t33 of A.P. (0, 8, 16, 24 ...... ) ⇒ n = 0 + 32 × 8 = 256  1  x2 x2 x2 x 2 
1 1  lim  8  1 − cos − cos + cos ⋅ cos  = 2− k
log  3 + 2 +....∞  x →0  x 
 2 4 2 4 
71. (4) : We have, (0.16) 2. 5 3
 1  x2   x 2  
 1/3  ⇒ lim  8 1 − cos  1 − cos   = 2− k
log = (0.16)log2.5 0.5 x →0  x  2  4  
= (0.16) 2.5  1−1/3  
− log 2.5 2 2 log 5 / 2 2 log 5 / 2 22  1  x2   x 2  
4 5 5 ⇒ lim   2 sin2   2 sin2   = 2− k
=  =  =  = 22 = 4
 25   2  2 x →0  x 8  4  8  

 x 1
72. (10) : We have, A =    sin2 x 2 / 4   sin2 x 2 / 8  1 1 −k
⇒ lim 4  4  4 ⋅ ⋅ = 2
 1 0 x →0  x / 16   x / 64  16 64
  
 x 1  x 1  x 2 + 1 x  1 1
∴ A2 =   =  ⇒ 4 ⋅ ⋅ = 2− k ⇒ 2−8 = 2− k ⇒ k = 8
 1 0  1 0  x 1  64 16

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