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Alpha One Reading A
Alpha One Reading A
NEW
SELECTIVE
TEST
Conquering Reading
O A
ALPHA ONE
coACHING COLLEGE
Read the passages below then answer the questions
My Country
The love of field and coppice
Of green and shaded lanes,
Of ordered woods and gardens
ls running in your veins.
Strong love of grey-blue distance,
Brown streams and soft, dim skies
I know, but cannot share it,
My love is otherwise.
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CHAPTER2. PAIRED TEXT
Core of nmy heart, my
country 34
Land of the rainbow gold,
For flood and fire and famine
She pays us back threefold. 36
Over the thirsty paddocks,
Watch, after many days, 38
The filmy veil of greenness
That thickens as we gaze .. 40
An opal-hearted country,
Awilful, lavish land 42
All you who have not loved her,
You will not understand 44
though Earth holds many splendours,
Wherever I may die, 46
I know to what brown country
My homing thoughts will fy. 48
Dorothea Mackellar (1908 1926)
My Country
I love a sunburnt country,
A land of open drains 2
A nature-loving country
Beneath whose golden wattles 10
The creek is fringed with newspapers
And lined with broken bottles. 12
Far in her distant outback
Still whose cities chafe 14
Ifind hidden pools where bathing
Is relatively safe. 16
A music-loving country
Where rings throughout the land 18
The jingle sweet enjoining
Devotion to the brand. 20
2.1. MY COUNTRY
0, hark the glad transistors
Whence midnight, dawn and noon, 22
Cry forth her U.S. idols
A trifle out of tune.
24
Brave military pylons
That march o'er scenic hills, 26
Fair neon lights, extolling
Paint, puppy food and pills! 28
I love her massive
chimneys,
Production's, profit's pride, 30
Interminably pouring,
Pollution high and wide. 32
A democratic country!
Where, safe from fear's attacks 34
Earth's children all are equal
(Save yellows, browns and blacks). 36
Though Man in Space adventure,
Invade the planets nine, 38
What shall we find to equal
This sunburnt land of mine? 40
Oscar Krahnvohl
For questions 1-8, choose the option (A, B, C or D) which you think best answers the question.
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CHAPTER2. PAIRED TEXTS
3. In the first poem, what does "her beauty and her terror" imply about Australia?
5. What does the phrase, "an opal hearted country" suggest about the country?
6. In which poem does the persona talk about their country negatively?
A. Poem 1
B. Poem 2
C. Both
D. Neither
7. The contents of the brackets in line 36 of Poem 2 hints at which of the following ideas?
A. No people with these skin colours really want to live in a very sunburnt country.
B. The people in the country are not truly treated equally
C. Earth's children should not be classified by different skin colours so these words
should not be used.
D. The country is openly judgemental to people with yellow, brown and black skin.
2.1. MYCOUNTRY 9
8. The final two lines of the first poem suggest that
D. the poet will always miss and think about her homeland.
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TEXTS
CHAPTER2. PAIRED
Read the passages below then the
answer questions
Perils at Sea
Extract A: Storm at Sea
His first storm at sea! He pulled the light cord but it was dead. Then a flash of lightning again
illuminated the cabin. The top of his bureau had been swept clear and the floor was covered
with broken glass. Hurriedly he put on his pants, shirt and slippers and started for the door,
then stopped. Back he went to the bed, fell on his knees and reached under. He withdrew a
lifebelt and strapped it around him. He hoped he would not need it.
e opened the door and made his way, staggering, to the deck. The fury of the storm drove
him back into the passageway where he clung onto a stair rail and stared into the black void.
He heard the shouts of Captain Watson and the crew faintly above the roar of the wind. Huge
waves swept from one end of the Drake to the other. Hysterical passengers crowded into the
corridor: Alec was genuinely scared now. Never had he seen a storm like this.
From the passageway, Alec saw one of the crew make his way along the deck in his direction,
desperately fighting to hold onto the rail. The Drake rolled sideways and a huge wave swept
over the boat. When it had passed the sailor was gone. The boy closed his eyes and prayed.
The stormbeganto subside a ittle and Alec felt new hope. Then suddenly a bolt of fire seemed
to descend from the heavens above them. A sharp crack and the boat shook. Alec was thrown
flat on his face, stunned. Slowly he regained consciousness. He was lying on his stomach and
his face felt hot and sticky. He raised his hand and withdrew it covered with blood. Then
he became conscious of feet stepping on him. The passengers, yelling and screaming, were
climbing and crawiling all over him. The engines of the Drake were silent.
Struggling, Alec pushed himself to his feet. His startled eyes took in the scene around him.
The Drake seemed almost cut in half! They were sinking! Strangely with the end so near he
felt quite calm. Lifeboats were being lowered into the water as the captain ran along the deck
screaming orders.
Ella was 14 years old, and still enough of a tomboy to relish the thrill of ocean sailing in a small
sailboat, even this late in the season, when the April sky was more often grey than blue.
Her long raven hair streamed behind her in a pony tail. She glanced across at her stepfather
Carl. He was nice enough, but he could never replace her father. Ella had adored her dad, and
spent countless sunny days crewing for him in a succession of yachts. Then, 2 years ago, he
2.2. PERILSATSEA 11
died from a heart attack and her world had dropped out beneath her. His last boat was The
Windsong which Ella had begged her mother not to sell.
In what she assumed was an attempt to bond with her, Carl had offered to take Ella out sailino
this weekend. He had hairy armpits and sweated a lot, but he seemed to make Ella's mum
happy, and she knew she should make an effort to get along with Carl for her mum's sake.
However he clearly didn't know as much about sailing as he pretended, and she was surprised
they had come out today with the wind this strong.
Just as she thought this, it seemed to her that the wind freshened even more. The waves
were really
buffeting the little craft as it rocketed along.
She shouted above the wind. "It's getting a bit choppy and I reckon a storms coming in. We'd
better
come about and head home" Carl nodded and reached down to unlash
parently to try to turn the boat onto the other tack.
the tiller,
ap-
Ella saw what he was intending to do, and cried out, "No! Drop the spinnaker first!"
Her words were whipped away by the
howling wind, but Carl must have heard something of
the urgent tone in her voice, for he looked around at her, just as his hand reached out towards
the tangle of lines tied to the deck. Distracted, he untied the rope holding the main sail, which
came undone in a strong gust of wind. Ella watched in horror as the main
line zipped through
the steel D-ring and the boom swung through 180
degrees, hitting Carl in the back of the head,
pitching him forward into the bottom of the boat.
He lay, unconscious, with blood dripping down his forehead. Thunder
rumbled, and Ella re
alised with a stab of fear that their little boat was alone on the ocean, sailing out to sea under
full sail and being overtaken by a storm. With a flash of
realisation, Ella knew that their only
chance to achieve safety was if she could get them back to shore
single-handed.
For questions 9-16, choose the option (A, B, C or D) which you think best answers the ques-
tion.
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CHAPTER 2. PAIRED TEXTS
10. In which extract(s) does the main character become injured?
A. Extract A
B. ExtractB
C. Both
D. Neither
A. Alec
B. Ella
C. Both
D. Neither
12. In Extract A, what safety measures did Alec take before leaving his cabin?
13. In Extract A, what can be inferred from the statement, "Alec was genuinely scared now."?
D. Alec is a naive person and does not understand how storms work.
14. In Extract A when "the sailor was gone", where did he most likely go0?
13
2.2. PERILS ATSEA
15. Based on Excerpt B, what does the term "freshening wind" most likely mean?
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CHAPTER 2 PAIRED TEXTS
Read the passages below then answer the questions
They gave us these journals to write their language in. This I can do. In fact, I excel in Common
literature. I can't articulate my thoughts in
speech, so Iam used to writing down my thoughts.
Even if it is in a peeling leather-bound volume with so ancient that the
paper browning pulp
flakes away. It could've been around before government introduced Common.
I've been here for about 3 months now, though it has felt more like an eternity. Today was like
every day: get up, go to class, maybe even get beaten a few times. Dinner was the usual slop.
The monotony is deranging, so the punishments I get are quite refreshing.
But today is a new day- I keep telling myselfthat every day brings new possibilities. For some
time, I didn't believe that. But finally, there is something new to enjoy - this blasted diary. At
least Common isn't too hard to write, with all its straight edges and rough characters. And in
the candlelight, I write under the scratchy sack-blanket of my rusting bed.
The still of the nights comfort me, for I have grown accustomed to the darkness.
Kaarling, or Dr Kilo as most know him, asked a question. No one dared speak, lest they risk
punishment for an incorrect answer. His jowls danced as his entire girth stomped over to my
desk. "You, stand up" Kilo snarled, his fleshy countenance folding up with his wrinkles. "Why
don't you answer me?"
Kilo eventually cut my rations, thank goodness. I was preparing for much worse. Anyone
could go without the slop for a while.
I miss home. I miss mum, dad and my older brother. I miss the time that we used to have
together, and the moments that we shared. I miss life before this place.
But with longing comes awful memories. I clearly recollect the day that they took me away. I
remember my mother and father standing in front of me, protecting me from them. I remem-
my parents begging for mercy on their poor, mute child. But they didn't care.
I wish thatI could go back home. But it's probably not going to happen soon.
For questions 17-24, choose the option (A, B, C or D) which you think best answers the ques-
tion.
18. In which extract(s) did the protagonist receive a punishment harsher than they expected?
A. Extract A
B. Extract B
C. Both
D. Neither
19. In which extract does the protagonist appear more optimistic about their current situa
tion?
A. Extract A
B. Extract B
C. The protagonist is pessimistic in both
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CHAPTER 2. PAIRED TEXTS
20. In Extract A, which of the following quotes best reveals the narrator's attitude towards
his current punishment?
21. In Extract A, what does the word "pulp" mean as it is used in the passage?
A. The narrator will fight to make sure that he or she can return home
B. The narrator will continue to provoke the authorities
The Attacks
Extract A: A Surprise Attack
19 February, 1942, the Bombing of Darwin commenced with hundreds, no thousands, of brave
though young men being sent off to defend the Japanese air raids against the small city of
Darwin
Suddenly the phone rang. Tom jumped out from behind the chair and ran to answer it. No
one was there. He put it down heaving heavily with disappointment and sat back in the great
armchair He waited for the next call...
Sirens sounded all across town as Tom sat trembling with fear, heart racing and head throb-
bing. He had been staying in his house for some time and had never experienced something
so frightening and yet so life threatening. Even the thought of it was daunting.
Tom's father was off fighting the Japanese raids while his mother was at the hospital, curing
the many wounds of the injured. Every phone call was vital, as it might just be a signal or sign
of hope that his father was alive and well. Fear slowly crept its way down his back, sending
shivers in all directions.
The bombing came to a halt and the sirens died down. Thoughts raced through Tom's mind,
causing more pain. What had happened? Had the Japanese given up? Was the town de-
stroyed? Had the Japanese resigned out of pity for us?
A blistering wind howled as the door opened with a sereeching of hinges. No sigh of relief
escaped his lips, only sorrow. The streets were deserted, bomb fragments resting against the
remains of houses.
He rushed to the hospital. It was still standing, but that was the least of his concerns. He
skidded round to face in the opposite direction, and headed towards the airport. Nothing
remained. Then he headed to the only other place his father would be; the harbour. But
that was also destroyed. All hope was lost. He turned to home, distressed, depressed and
devastated. He had survived, but many others were not so fortunate.
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CHAPTER2. PAIRED TEXTS
None of this concerned the big hawk as it fought for its life. The bird was cornered, even
though it had ripped through the catching net with fearsome talons. It choked and spat at the
remnants of the tidbit which it had lured into the snare. But there was something it could not
rid itself of: a star-shaped iron barb, which the bait had been wrapped around. It had pierced
the roof of the big bird's mouth; one of the tips protruded from under its beak. Blood bubbled
onto the hawk's throat feathers as it hissed defiance at two young feral cats. They circled their
quarry, yowling and spitting, looking for an opening to catch their fierce prey unaware.
Riggu Felis, Warlord of the Green lsle Cats, stood watching his two sons, scorning their efforts
to dispatch the wounded bird. The wildcat chieftain turned impatiently to the pin marten,
Atunra, his aide and constant companion.
"Gwurr! Is this a kill or a dance? Look ye, they fight like two frightened frogs!"
For questions 25-32, choose the option (A, B, Cor D) which you think best answers the ques
tion.
A. Tyranny
B. Altruism
C. Charisma
D. Traumna
26. Which extract uses descriptions of the natural environment to reflect emotions?
A. ExtractA
B. Extract B
C. Both
D. Neither
A. Extract A
B. ExtractB
C. Both
D. Neither
D. Tom felt hopeless about the fate of his family and country.
30. In Extract B, what is the significance of the clouds' "bruised, heavy underbellies"?
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CHAPTER 2. PAIRED TEXTS
Read the passages below then answer the
questions
Paintings
Extract A: A Beautiful Painting
Can you hear the soft strokes of the
paintbrush spin and glide across the white canvas? Can
you imagine the beautiful scene the brush is painting? Can you see the bright and dark colours
slashed across the page to create a stunning artwork?
You watch as
the artist carefully
dips the bronze tip of the brush into the depths of the peacock
blue paint before they skim the blank canvas to create a dramatic, dark sky. The artist selects
another brush which they dip into a lighter blue, and carefully streaks the dark sky with flecks
of cyan.
A new brush, the tip sleek and black, is dipped slowly into pure white paint and then is flicked
acrossthe canvas, dotting the beautiful sky with stars. Shamrock
green is patiently layered
to create a sloping, neat lawn below. Yellow and purple flowers are painted here and there,
brightening up the green grass.
Then the artist dips a cream and gold brush into a pot of shiny black paint. She squints as
she brushes the tip of the brush ever so lightly against where the blue and green meet on
the canvas. She paints the silhouette of a woman and man holding hands, gazing up at the
starlight. After some thought, she adds a sparkling moon in the top right corner, shining down
on the couple.
The artist pauses here, her brown eyes admiring her work as her lips curve into a smile. Her
shiny brunette hair catches the light as she turns to get new paint, her fingers searching for the
perfect colour. She's wearing a pale pink sweater and a pair of jeans splattered with different
colours of paint. Her head bops to music playing through her earphones, and when her face
turns slightly in your direction, you can see a smudge of blue paint on her nose.
She continues to paint with the black paint and carefully creates the small hands of the man
and woman, and the curly waves of the woman's hair. She paints the woman's hand, the one
that isn't holding the man's, so that she is pointing up at the twinkling stars. She adds small
effects to the bottom of the woman's dress, so that it looks like it is rippling in a light breeze.
The artwork looks complete. You can imagine it - a couple, a man and woman, holding hands
as they smile up at the stars, standing on a green meadow and staring up at the beautiful
night's sky.
The woman points up at the stars, probably to point out the one that sparkles the most, and
the man would smile.
The artist finally picks up her final brush. She dips it into turquoise paint and signs her sig-
nature in the bottom right corner of the painting. An intricate E within a V. She smiles at her
21
2.5. PAINTINGS
work and then calls for the painting to be collected. You watch as it is carefully packaged and
taken away.
A beautiful painting.
They just stare; they say nothing. With their lifeless eyes, they trace the ink through its im-
possibly intricate curves; through its flicks and rigid lines. They stare with theirlifelesseyes
yet they refuse to look at mine. Don't catch his eye, for that may inspire him to catch you.
know with his hands, holding tight; he'll hurt you. He's dangerous.
You
Then, he was gone. A woman ran over on fear-driven legs, a handbag clutched to her chest.
Hurriedly, she grasped the child's arm and pulled him away. She didn't
speak.
The child was gone, yet his
presence lingered. His skin, unscarred by the evils of the world;
his thoughts, undamaged by the human definition of
"normal". For that minute, somebody
saw me as a
person. Not as an ink-stained ghost. Not as some kind of villain.
If only grown humans could
regress to their childhood states.
They cannot. We know that they can't. They will continue to stare.
lifeless eyes, yet they refuse to look at mine. They stare with their
Hang your head. Walk away.
Dangerous.
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CHAPTER2. PAIRED TEXTS
For questions 33-40, choose the option (A, B, C or D) which you think best answers the ques
tion.
33. What underlying sentiment is shared between the two extracts?
A. Artwork is created with in mind.
positive emotions
B. Art has the power to evoke
powerful emotions.
C. Art can only be
powerful if it is enjoyed by the viewer
D. Self-expression is key to being accepted by society.
B. Extract B
C. Both
D. Neither
A. Extract A
B. Extract B
C. Both
D. Neither
2.5. PAINTINGS 23
37. In Extract A, which of the following did the painter paint first?
A. The sky
B. The moon
C. Her signature
B. Gratified
C. Frightened
D. Indifferent
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CHAPTER2. PAIRED TEXTS
Read the passages below then answer the questions
War
Extract A: A Silent War
The blank feeling that comes with sadness is overwhelming, the darkness is sickening, loneli
ness surrounds me, pouring through the broken windows and crevices in the roof. The peel-
ing paint on the walls is just a reminder that everything has its limits, everything deteriorates,
everything falls apart, nothing survives abandonment.
Nights pass, so do the days but the days are just as dark as the nights, just as quiet, just as
lonely, just as painful
But there is a faint flicker of a candle, a beacon of hope, a sign of life. Staring out the broken
window, watching life pass by in blurs of colour, watching happiness slowly leech through the
surrounding walls, waiting, watching, wondering.
Some days I catch a glimpse of sun, the shadows creating stories on the walls, almost like
they are talking, sharing secrets that nobody else can see, but they leave just as quickly as
they come. The nights seem to drag out, the chill of the night reaching my bones, sometimes
catching a glimpse of the other side, just out of reach, there is something holding me back,
something keeping me here, something that gives me belief, belief that things can and will
change. I yearn for the touch of love, the longing for someone to hold me and be there to
comfort me, someone other than the cold of the floor and the howl of the wind.
I feel a storm brewing, my thoughts and feelings are clashing against each other, loud thun-
der can be heard, a blizzard is building, the ruckus it creates is torturous, screaming, crying,
begging to be set free.
Then it finally happens, everything that has been building up explodes, like fireworks on New
Year's, like a missile connecting with the surface, the walls are breaking under the pressure,
the flood of awareness pour out the windows. breaking whats left of the glass, the onset of
all my pent up anger, hatred and bitterness towards the world overflow, and the walls finally
come crashing down around me. As the Storm subsides, I'm left with the aftermath of a war
the war between my head and my heart, but the sun can finally reach the darkest of places
hidden beneath the surface, the light reflects my soul and soaks into my skin, happiness and
joy overpower all of my other sensations, the brightness is blinding. Pleasure and apprecia-
tion of the good things emerge from the shadows, bliss and delight break from their chains
and the feeling of love is reunited with my heart, the shrapnel of dejection are disiodged and
replaced withaplomb. And the rainbow that proceed a storm can finally be seen by all.
25
2.6. WAR
Extract B: A Game of War
Two warring kingdoms had locked heads. The neighbouring castles of Harrington and Peter.
borough were trapped in a fierce battle, fuelled by the greed for power. The lands they de-
sired had begun to run red with the blood of men and darkened by swarms of arrows. Their
fores advanced on each other's territory, claiming enemy troops almost systematically. The
infantry on the front lines were in the centre of the massacre, armed with swords and wooden
shields and leaping on their targets when opportunity appeared. Each manfalling as a mere
pawn caught in the larger scale of the savage battle. To the sides, the cavalry galloped past
the struggle and each attempted to attack their enemies' rear. Sometimes succeeding, but of
ten forced to retreat. Clergymen were also trapped in the battle, attending to the wounded
and the terminal. They attempted to treat the knights' wounds with all their might, as well as
ward off the harshness of the Devil. From behind the colossal walls of each castle, the Queens
commanded and organised the troops below; whom were sacrificing their lives for the good
of their kingdom. The kings of both kingdoms were on the battlefield too, but under heavy
guard from the enemy's attempts to kill them. As the battle raged on, a potential victor began
to emerge. Peterborough's men were few in numbers, and the soldiers of Harrington marched
on to take the castle. The soldiers rushed back to protect their ruler, but the odds of victory
for Peterborough were running thin. The Queen of Harrington grinned as she commanded
the troops to prepare for a winning strike. The troops obeyed. The King of Peterborough was
running out of options, as the enemy troops had already begun to line up in a victorious for-
mation. If he did not act soon he would be captured for sure, but there was little he could do.
With his army overrun and no one left to protect him, the King of Peterborough accepted his
fate as the army of Harrington moved their last piece..
"Checkmate!" exclaimed Harry as he leaned back in his chair and looked at Peter's shocked
expressioon.
Peter learned forward and gazed atthe perfectly laid out Chessboard. After studying the board
closely, he lifted his head and smirked at Harry.
The elderly pair then moved their pieces back to their original positions, ready to begin the
battle all over again.
For questions 41-48, choose the option (A, B, C or D) which you think best answers the ques
tion.
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CHAPTER 2. PAIRED TEXTS
41. In both extracts,
A. A war between two
kingdoms is occurring
B. A war resulted in the death of many soldiers
C. A war did not occur in
reality
D. War was used to describe a storm
42. In which extract(s) is there a heavier focus on the tactical elements of war.
A. Extract A
B. ExtractB
B. Extract B
C. Both
D. Neither
C. Something in the room was grabbing the protagonist and stopping them fronm
moving on.
45. In Extract A, what does the word "aplomb" mean as it is used in the passage?
A. Thoughtfulness
B. Ecstasy
C. Excitement
D. Self-confidence
2.6. WAR
27
46. In Extract A, why is the protagonist initially overwhelmed with sadness
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CHAPTER2. PAIRED TEXTS