64 Chapter 4

Exercises - Compound and Absolute Value Inequalities

1 5
Which of the following numbers is NOT a solution Which of the following numbers is NOT a solution
to the inequality 3 − n < −2 or 2n + 3 ≤ −1 ? 1
to the inequality x − 1 ≤ 1 ?
2
A) −6
A) 0
B) −2
B) 2
C) 2
C) 4
D) 6
D) 6

Which of the following numbers is a solution to 6

the inequality 5w + 7 > 2 and 6 w − 15 ≤ 3(−1 + w) ?

−5 −4 −3 −2 −1 0 1 2 3 4 5
A) −1
B) 2 Which of the following is the compound inequality
for the graph above?
C) 5
D) 8 A) x < −2 or 4 ≤ x
B) x ≤ −2 or 4 < x

3 C) −2 < x ≤ 4

Which of the following is the graph of D) −2 ≤ x < 4

1
− x ≤ 5 and 7 − x > x + 1 ?
2

7
A)
−5 If
1
x − 1 ≤ − x + 5 , what is the greatest possible
4
B) value of x ?
4

C)
−5 4

D)
−5 4
8

3
4 If n − 2 < 1 and n is an integer, what is one
4
1 possible value of n ?
If −2 < n < −1 , what is the value of 7 + n
2
rounded to the nearest whole number?
66 Chapter 4

Exercises - Graphing Inequalities in Two Variables

1 3

y y

1 (−1,0)
x x
O 1 O
(0, −1)

Which of the following inequalities represents the Which of the following inequalities represents the
graph above? graph above?

A) x > −2 A) x + y < −1
B) x < −2 B) x + y > −1
C) y > −2 C) x + y ≤ −1
D) y < −2 D) x + y ≥ −1

2 4

y y

(0, 2) (1, 2)

(−3,0)
x x
O O

Which of the following inequalities represents the

Which of the following inequalities represents the graph above?
graph above?
A) 2 x − y ≥ 0
A) 2 y − 3 x ≥ 6
B) 2 x − y ≤ 0
B) 2 y − 3 x ≤ 6
C) x − 2 y ≥ 0
C) 3 y − 2 x ≥ 6
D) x − 2 y ≤ 0
D) 3 y − 2 x ≤ 6
68 Chapter 4

Exercises - Graphing Systems of Inequalities

1 3

 x − 2 y ≤ −2
 y − x ≥1 
  y < −x + 2
 y ≤ −2 x

y
y

section B section Q

section R
section C section P
section A x
x O
O

section S
section D

A system of inequalities and a graph are shown

A system of inequalities and a graph are shown
above. Which section or sections of the graph
above. Which section or sections of the graph
could represent all of the solutions to the system?
could represent all of the solutions to the system?

A) Section P
A) Section A
B) Section Q
B) Section B
C) Section R
C) Section C
D) Section S
D) Section D

4
2 y

Which of the following ordered pairs ( x, y )

II I
is a solution to the system of inequalities
y > x − 4 and x + y < 5 ? x
O
III IV
A) (4, −2)

B) (0, 2)
If the system of inequalities 2 − y < 2 x and
C) (5,3)
− x ≤ 4 − y is graphed on the xy - plane above,
D) (0, −5) which quadrant contains no solutions to the
system?

A) Quadrant II
B) Quadrant III
C) Quadrant IV
D) There are solutions in all four quadrants.
Linear Inequalities and Graphs 69

Chapter 4 Practice Test

1 4
The sum of 120k and 215 j does not exceed Which of the following inequalities is equivalent
2,500. to 0.6(k − 7) − 0.3k > 1.8 + 0.9k ?

Which of the following inequalities represents

the statement above? A) k < 10
B) k < −10
A) 120k + 215 j < 2,500 C) k > 10
B) 120k + 215 j > 2,500 D) k > −10

C) 120k + 215 j ≤ 2,500

D) 120k + 215 j ≥ 2,500 5

4m − 3 ≤ 2(m + 1) or 7 m + 23 < 15 + 9m

Which of the following numbers is a solution

2 to the compound inequality above?
One half of a number decreased by 3 is
at most −5 . A) 2
B) 3
Which of the following inequalities represents
C) 4
the statement above?
D) 5
1
A) n − 3 ≤ −5
2
6
1
B) 3 − n ≤ −5 y
2
1
C) n − 3 < −5
2 (0,3)
1
D) 3 − n < −5 x
2 (−4,0) O

3
Which of the following numbers is NOT
3b + 5 Which of the following inequalities represents the
a solution to the inequality ≥ b −8 ?
−2 graph above?

A) 0 A) 4 y − 3 x > 12
B) 1 B) 4 y − 3 x < 12
C) 2 C) 3 y − 4 x > 12
D) 3
D) 3 y − 4 x < 12
70 Chapter 4

7 9

2 y − 3x ≤ 6  y < ax + 1
 
 y > 1− x  y > bx − 1

y In the xy - plane, if (1, 0) is a solution to the

section B system of inequalities above, which of the
following must be true?
section C section A
I. a > −1

O
x II. a + b =0
III. b < 1
section D
A) I only
B) I and II only
A system of inequalities and a graph are shown
above. Which section or sections of the graph C) I and III only
could represent all of the solutions to the system? D) I, II, and III

A) Section A
B) Section B 10
C) Section C  y ≥ 12 x + 600

D) Section D  y ≥ −6 x + 330
In the xy - plane, if ( x, y ) lies in the solution set
of the system of inequalities above, what is the
8 minimum possible value of y ?

II I

x
O
11
III IV
If −6 ≤ 3 − 2 x ≤ 9 , what is the greatest possible
value of x − 1 ?
If the system of inequalities 3 ≥ x and −1 ≤ y
is graphed in the xy - plane above, which quadrant
contains no solutions to the system?

A) Quadrant II 12
B) Quadrant III
For what integer value of x is 4 x − 2 > 17 and
C) Quadrant IV 3 x + 5 < 24 ?
D) All four quadrants contain solutions.