أساسيات شبكة الحاسب

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
ã¹]<gè…‚jÖ]æ<ËÖ]<Üé×Ãj×Ö<íÚ^ÃÖ]<í‰‰ö¹]
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬
 E‫א‬‫א‬F
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
١٤٢٥ 
  ‫א‬  
   ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬


W،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ،‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬        ،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  
‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬    ، 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬  ‫א‬   ،‫א‬   
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

? ‫א‬?? ‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬      
  ‫א‬  
   ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W٨٨‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
١٢  ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
٦  ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
٨  ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
١٢  ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
٤  ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
٦  ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
٨  ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
٨  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
٤  ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
١٠  ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
١
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o

 K٢W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
-١-
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

K
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 KE‫א‬FKJ ١
 KJ ٢

 K‫א‬J ٣
-٢-
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

 K،‫א‬J ٤

 KHUB ‫א‬‫א‬J ٥

‫א‬J ‫א‬J ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬


-٣-
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫ א‬
W‫א‬‫ א‬
 W‫א‬‫ א‬
-٤-
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬E8F‫א‬‫א‬E9FW‫א‬‫א‬
E F  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E F   K
E F K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E F  KHUB‫א‬

 WEF‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 EF  EF
 ‫א‬
HUB
 ‫א‬
 


-٥-
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬



-٦-
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
     HUB‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

-٧-
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬ K٢
      ‫א‬ K٣
      ‫א‬ K٤
      ‫א‬ K٥
      HUB‫א‬ K٦
      K‫א‬‫א‬ K٧
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬
-٨-
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
٢
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o

 KW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
-٩-
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 

 ‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 K

 W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 KE١J ٢F‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
‫א‬ 



‫א‬‫א‬ 

 E١J ٢F
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
K‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
K EBUSF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
 W‫א‬

- ١٠ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬ J ١

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE٢J ٢F‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬WE٢J ٢F

W‫א‬ J ٢

 W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬WECPUF‫ א‬J 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
KE٣J ٢F‫א‬‫א‬K
 ‫א‬‫א‬E٣J ٢F

- ١١ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WEMemoryF‫א‬‫ א‬J 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،RAM‫א‬‫א‬
KE٤J ٢F‫א‬‫א‬KROM‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
RAM‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WE٤J ٢F

W‫א‬‫א‬ J ٣

‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE٥J ٢F‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٥J ٢F


- ١٢ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ٤
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬W  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 KE٦J ٢F‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬


 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WE٦J ٢F

WEBUSF‫א‬‫ א‬J ٥
K
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ESlotF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬ EPortF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 E٧J ٢F‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
 ‫א‬E٧J ٢F ‫א‬E٧J ٢F
- ١٣ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

‫א‬
 K
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬E٨J ٢F‫א‬‫א‬KEMotherboardF
 ‫א‬‫א‬WE٨J ١F

‫א‬‫א‬J ٧  J ١
 ‫א‬‫א‬J ٨ ISAJ ٢
I/O ‫א‬‫א‬J ٩ PCIJ ٣
 J ١٠ AGPJ ٤
 J ١١  ‫א‬J ٥
 BIOSJ ١٢  J ٦
- ١٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫ א‬
W‫א‬‫ א‬
- ١٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬

 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬١٠٩٩‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬، 
 ،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬
W ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
J ٤ J ٣ ‫א‬J ٢ J ١

 W‫א‬

 ‫א‬  ‫א‬
  ‫א‬١٠٩٩‫א‬‫א‬ K١
  ‫א‬ K٢
  ‫א‬ K٣
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
  ‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
  ‫א‬‫א‬ K٦

- ١٦ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬

J ٤ J ٣ ‫א‬J ٢ J ١

 WEF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 EF  EF
  ‫ א‬K٧
  ‫ א‬K٨
  RAM ‫א‬‫ א‬K٩
  ‫א‬‫ א‬K١٠
  ‫ א‬K١١
  ‫א‬‫ א‬K١٢
  ‫ א‬K١٣
  ‫א‬ K١٤
  ‫ א‬K١٥
  ‫ א‬K١٦
  ROM ‫א‬‫ א‬K١٧
  ‫א‬‫ א‬K١٨




- ١٧ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
، 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

- ١٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٧
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬
- ١٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬
٣
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 NIC‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o


 K١٢W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ٢٠ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 W
 NIC- LAN Adapter–‫א‬–‫א‬–‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
KISA K١
KPCI K٢
 KPCMCIA K٣

٨١٦‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WISA •
K‫א‬


ISA
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WPCI •
PCI‫א‬
 K ‫א‬ ٣٢٣٢
KEISA، ISA‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ٢١ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
??(Firmware)‫א‬ ‫א‬
KMicrosoft

 PCI

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KPCMCIA •

 KPCMCIA

 W‫א‬‫א‬


 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬، ،‫א‬ ‫א‬،
 W‫א‬،
KBNC‫א‬ K١
KRJ45‫א‬ K٢
KAUI‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٤

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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
RJ45
RJ45 
BNC

BNC RJ45‫א‬‫א‬  RJ45‫א‬‫א‬
RJ45
AUI AUI 
BNC
RJ45 
‫א‬ RJ45AUI ‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٣
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤



- ٢٣ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ٢٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K١

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  K١

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬ K٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
K‫א‬ K٥
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٦
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٧
- ٢٦ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٨

K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٩
- ٢٧ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K١٠
 K‫א‬‫א‬ K١١

- ٢٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬PCMCIA 

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬PCMCIA ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KPCMCIA  K١

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬PCMCIA  K٢

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٣
- ٢٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬
- ٣٠ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
     ‫א‬ K٤
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

- ٣١ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
      ‫א‬ K٤
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬
- ٣٢ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬
٤
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o


 KW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ٣٣ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
 W

 ‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬‫ א‬K١
KESegmentF

‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬K٣
- ٣٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬

- ٣٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫ א‬
W‫א‬‫ א‬
- ٣٦ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬E8F‫א‬‫א‬E9F
E F K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
E F   K‫א‬
E FK‫א‬‫א‬
 E F K‫א‬HUB‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ٣٧ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 WEF‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬

 EF  EF
 
 
 


- ٣٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
      K٥
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

- ٣٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
       K٥
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬
٥
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 HUB‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o


 K٦W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ٤١ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
،‫א‬K ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KHUB‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ، ‫א‬ ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫א‬K‫א‬
،(LAN)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
- ٤٢ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
،(LED)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 ESwitchF‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،ESwitchF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
ESwitchF‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬

- ٤٣ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫ א‬
W‫א‬‫ א‬
W‫א‬‫ א‬
- ٤٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K١

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K K١
 KCAT5e  K٢

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
- ٤٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٦

- ٤٦ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬E8F‫א‬‫א‬E9F
E F   KHUB‫א‬‫א‬Switch ‫א‬‫א‬
E F K‫א‬‫א‬‫(א‬LED)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E F  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E F   K‫א‬‫א‬HUB‫א‬
 E F   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

- ٤٧ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬

   ‫א‬
 
 
 
 
- ٤٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
 


- ٤٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F
 ،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬
٦
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o


 K٨W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬
EPeer – to- Peer F‫א‬ K١
EClient \ Server F‫א‬L‫א‬ K٢

- ٥٣ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 WEPeer – to- Peer F‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬
 K

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، K٤


 ‫א‬

- ٥٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
WEClient \ Server F‫א‬L‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬EServerF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KEClientF‫א‬

،‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬K
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬

- ٥٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

،‫א‬، ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬

 L

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬ K٢
K‫א‬‫ א‬K٣
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥

- ٥٦ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
J  ‫א‬L ‫א‬‫א‬J ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
K‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٥
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٦

 ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
Windows 3.11 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
KWindows 95 K١
KWindows 98 K٢
KWindows ME K٣
KWindows NT K٤
KWindows 2000 K٥
KWindows XP K٦
 Windows 2003 K٧
‫א‬‫א‬L ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 WK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
Windows NT Workstation ،‫א‬‫א‬Windows NT Server K١
K‫א‬‫א‬
Windows 2000 ،‫א‬‫א‬Windows 2000 Server K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬Professional
‫א‬Windows XP ،‫א‬‫א‬Windows 2003 Server K٣
K‫א‬
- ٥٧ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ٥٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬ K١
 K‫א‬ K٢

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬KEPlug and PlayF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

،Windows‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
Windows ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
 ،‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

- ٥٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W،

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١

K‫א‬،‫ א‬K٢
- ٦٠ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
K‫א‬W‫א‬ K٣

K‫א‬‫ א‬K٤
K‫א‬ K٥
 K‫א‬‫ א‬K٦

- ٦١ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
، ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
 W
K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١
K‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣

- ٦٢ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬EHF‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
K‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٥
 K‫א‬،‫א‬ K٦
- ٦٣ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F،‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
     ‫א‬L‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٧
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٨
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

- ٦٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
      ‫א‬ K٣
      ‫א‬L‫א‬ K٤
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
      ‫א‬ K٦
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٧
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٨
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬
- ٦٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬
٧
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬

 KW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ٦٦ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
Windows NT – Windows 2000-Windows 2003 – ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،NTFS WindowsXP
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬Windows 95 – Windows 98 – Windows Me‫א‬FAT
 K‫א‬

 W‫א‬

 W‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ W ‫א‬ •
K‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬،‫א‬
KEDHCPF‫א‬‫א‬ •
KEIISF‫א‬ •
KEWinsF‫א‬ •
KEDNSF‫א‬ •

 W‫א‬

 W‫א‬
K‫א‬ K١
K‫ א‬K٢
K‫א‬ K٣
 K‫ א‬K٤
K‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ٦٧ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
K‫א‬
W
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KIPX/SPXTCP/IP
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 

‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬
- ٦٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

- ٦٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K٣
 ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EFEF‫א‬
- ٧٠ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
٨
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o


 K١٢W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ٧١ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KECoaxialF‫א‬‫ א‬K١
 KETwisted PairF‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
KEOptical FiberF‫א‬‫א‬ K٣

‫א‬K
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

- ٧٢ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 WCoaxial Cable‫א‬‫א‬W
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬


 W،‫א‬‫א‬
KEThin netF‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١
EThick netF‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
 
 KBNC‫א‬‫א‬
- ٧٣ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬، ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،٥٠٠  ‫א‬‫א‬
 K١٨٥

 WTwisted Pairs‫א‬‫א‬W

،‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 K

- ٧٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬،ESTPF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬STP‫א‬‫א‬KEUTPF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬،UTP‫א‬



 EUTPF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬UTP ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬ CAT 1‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬٤‫א‬ CAT 2‫א‬‫א‬
- ٧٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬١٠‫א‬ CAT 3‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬١٦‫א‬ CAT 4‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬١٠٠‫א‬ CAT 5‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬١٠٠‫א‬  CAT 5e‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬٢٥٠‫א‬ CAT 6‫א‬‫א‬

 EUTPF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 K‫א‬RJ45‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

- ٧٦ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬
K568A‫א‬ K١
K568B‫ א‬K٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬
 W‫א‬568A‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
L‫א‬  L  L  L 
 W‫א‬568B‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
L  L‫א‬  L   L 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬١‫א‬
 ‫א‬
  
- ٧٧ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬KEstraight cableF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 W568B‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
L  L‫א‬  L   L 

 W568B‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
L‫א‬  L  L  L 

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬



- ٧٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 EFiber OpticF‫א‬‫א‬W

،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ECoreF‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ECoreF
 K،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬٢٠٠٠٠٠‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
K‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

- ٧٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬BNCW‫א‬‫ א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬RJ-45W‫א‬‫ א‬
KE
 EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬RJ-45W‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ٨٠ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬BNC‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬BNC

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
KBNC‫א‬ K٣
 KEF K٤
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K K١
 KBNC K٢
 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٢

- ٨١ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
٨،١٥‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٥،‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤

BNC ‫א‬‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٥

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٦
- ٨٢ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٧

K‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٨
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٩
- ٨٣ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ K١
 KEF K٢
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K K١
 K‫א‬T  K٢
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬T ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
- ٨٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬RJ-45‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬RJ-45

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
KRJ-45‫א‬ K٣
 KEF K٤

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K K١
 KRJ-45 K٢
 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫ א‬K٢
 K‫א‬‫א‬

- ٨٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣


K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٣‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
 K١{٥‫א‬ K٥
- ٨٦ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KRJ45‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
 K


‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬ K٧
 KRJ45‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬RJ45‫א‬ K٨


- ٨٧ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٩

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ٨٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬RJ-45‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬RJ-45

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
KRJ-45‫א‬ K٣
 KEF K٤

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K K١
 KRJ-45 K٢

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫ א‬K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
L  L‫א‬  L   L 

- ٨٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
L  L  L  L 

K١{٥‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ KRJ45‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
K
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬ K٧
KRJ45‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬RJ45‫א‬ K٨
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٩


- ٩٠ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬E9F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
     ‫א‬‫א‬BNC K٥
     ‫א‬ K٦
     ‫א‬‫א‬RJ-45 K٧
     ‫א‬‫א‬RJ-45 K٨
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

- ٩١ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
      ‫א‬‫א‬BNC K٥
      ‫א‬ K٦
     ‫א‬‫א‬RJ-45 K٧
      ‫א‬‫א‬RJ-45 K٨
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬
- ٩٢ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬
٩
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o

 K٤W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ٩٣ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
K‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬ K٤
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
 K‫א‬‫א‬ K٣

- ٩٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
KON‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ K٤
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٥

 ‫א‬  ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
- ٩٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ 
 
 ،
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬ K٢
 K‫א‬ K٣

‫א‬‫א‬

- ٩٦ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫ א‬
W‫א‬‫ א‬
- ٩٧ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬E8F‫א‬‫א‬E9F

E F    K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
E F  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E FK‫א‬‫א‬
 E F   K‫א‬‫א‬

- ٩٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬

 EF  EF


- ٩٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
،
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

- ١٠٠ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬
- ١٠١ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
١٠
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o


 K٦W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ١٠٢ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬ K٢
 ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣

‫א‬‫א‬Windows XP‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬K
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ،‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬WTCP/IP K١
‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬:NetBEUI K٢
K
KNovell‫א‬‫א‬WIPX/SPX K٣

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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
KTCP/IP‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬ K١

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١
K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٣


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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٤
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٧
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫ א‬K٨
K‫א‬‫ א‬K٩
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١٠
K‫א‬‫א‬ K١١

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

،‫א‬
 ٦‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
- ١٠٧ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬ K١

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
 K‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
Local Area Connection ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣

K‫א‬‫ א‬K٤
- ١٠٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
Local Area Connection‫א‬ K٥
K‫ א‬K٦
- ١٠٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٧
‫א‬‫ א‬K٨
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KKK‫ א‬K٩
K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١٠
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫ א‬K١١
K‫א‬‫ א‬K١٢

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
- ١١٠ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
TCP/IP‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K TCP/IP‫א‬IP

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬ K١

 W‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
K‫א‬‫ א‬K٤
 Local Area Connection‫א‬ K٥
K‫ א‬K٦
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٧
‫א‬‫ א‬K٨
KKK‫ א‬K٩
TCP/IP‫א‬Microsoft ‫ א‬K١٠
K‫א‬‫ א‬K١١
K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ K١٢
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WIP‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
- ١١١ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

K‫א‬‫ א‬K٤
 Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)‫א‬ K٦

K‫ א‬K٧
 K‫א‬ K٨

- ١١٢ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
K‫א‬IP ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ K٩
K‫א‬IP‫ א‬K١٠

 K‫א‬‫א‬IP


- ١١٣ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬ K١

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
K‫א‬‫ א‬K٤
K‫ א‬K٦
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٧
‫א‬‫ א‬K٨
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KKK‫ א‬K٩
- ١١٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١٠
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫ א‬K١١
K‫א‬‫ א‬K١٢

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬



- ١١٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬ K٣
     ‫א‬ K٤
    TCP/IPIP  K٥
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
      ‫א‬ K٣
      ‫א‬ K٤
     TCP/IPIP  K٥
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
١١
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o


 K٨W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ١١٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K،‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
- ١١٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
K‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
- ١٢٠ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬

 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K

 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬

KCtrl + Alt + Del‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١

W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
- ١٢١ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٣

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
OK‫א‬‫ א‬K٤

 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ K١
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫ א‬K٣
- ١٢٢ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢

- ١٢٣ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٣
K‫א‬

- ١٢٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١
 KKKW‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ K٣

- ١٢٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
K‫א‬W‫א‬ K٤

K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٥
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
- ١٢٦ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١
KKK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
KKK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
- ١٢٧ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٦
‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٧
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٨
K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

- ١٢٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫ א‬K٤
- ١٢٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F ،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

      K١
     ‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
     ‫א‬ K٥
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
       K١
      ‫א‬ K٢
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
      ‫א‬ K٤
      ‫א‬ K٥
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬
- ١٣١ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
١٢
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o

 K٨W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ١٣٢ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

F ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ،E
،‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K

‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
 K‫א‬


- ١٣٣ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
K‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
K‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
K‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
- ١٣٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
KKK‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬،‫א‬ K٤
- ١٣٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٦
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٧

 
‫א‬





- ١٣٦ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
KKK‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬،‫א‬ K٤
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٦
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ K٧
- ١٣٧ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
KKK‫א‬ K٣
- ١٣٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
K‫א‬،‫א‬‫ א‬K٥
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
‫א‬
- ١٣٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
KKK‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
K‫א‬‫ א‬K٥
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
      K٣
     ‫א‬ K٤
      K٥
     ‫א‬ K٦
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
       K٣
      ‫א‬ K٤
       K٥
      ‫א‬ K٦
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
١٣
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o

 KW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫ א‬J ١
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ٢
 K‫א‬ J ٣

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E ‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬J ١
 K‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬ J ٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬ J ١
 K‫א‬‫א‬ J ٢
 K‫א‬‫ א‬J ٣
 K‫א‬ J ٤
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬J ٥
 K‫א‬‫א‬ J ٦

- ١٤٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬J ١
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬J ٣
 K‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ٤
، ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ٥
‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬ 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Event Logs‫א‬‫א‬J ١
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Usage Statistics‫א‬‫א‬J ٢
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Performance Statistics‫א‬‫א‬J ٣
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬




- ١٤٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫ א‬
- ١٤٦ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬E8F‫א‬‫א‬E9F

E F K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E F   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
E F   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E F     K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ١٤٧ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬ K٢
      ‫א‬ K٣
      ‫א‬ K٤
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬
١٤
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬

 K٤W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ١٥٠ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
، ‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣

 ‫א‬
W‫א‬
 K‫א‬ J ١
 K‫א‬ J ٢
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬J ٣

 ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬J ١
 ‫؟‬‫א‬J ٢
 ‫א؟‬‫א‬J ٣
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 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬J ٤
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬J ٥
 ‫؟‬‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ٦
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬
K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

  ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫؟‬ERJ-45،AUI, BNCF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ١
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ٢
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ٣
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬J ٤
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ١
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ٢

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬IP ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 Ping ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 Ping ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 KPing ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
KKK‫א‬‫א‬ J ١
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬cmd ‫א‬،‫א‬ J ٢
K‫א‬‫ א‬J ٣
‫א‬‫א‬ J ٤
K‫א‬IP ‫א‬ipconfig‫א‬‫ א‬J ٥

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 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
K‫א‬ J ٦
٥١‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، J ٧
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬IP‫א‬ping‫א‬‫ א‬J ٨
EEnterF‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ٩
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ١٠

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ١٥٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
    Ping‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬ K٢
      ‫א‬ K٣
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
     Ping‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ EF‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
١٥
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ o

 K١٠W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
- ١٥٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
  
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ K ‫א‬
 W،‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫ א‬K٢

‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،

 W‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬K  
‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١
KEFire wallF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٣

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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
W‫א‬
ENorton AntiVirus2004F‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬
 E McAfee Virus ScanF‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫ א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ENorton AntiVirus2004F‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ K١

 W‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
EF‫א‬‫א‬
 ،EF‫א‬ 
 W‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬Next‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
‫א‬ I accept the License Agreement ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬
KNext‫א‬‫ א‬K٤
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
KNext‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
K‫א‬‫א‬Next‫א‬‫ א‬K٦
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ K٧
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
Next‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٨
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٩
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬EFinishF‫ א‬K١٠
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬Next‫א‬‫ א‬K١
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
،EActivate your product now, but skip registrationF ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢

NEXT‫א‬
Next‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ Activate my software by phone

 ‫ א‬K٤
KNext‫א‬
K‫א‬ K٥
 KNext‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
NEXT‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٧
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 KNEXT‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٨
K‫א‬Finish‫ א‬K٩
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 EMcAfee Virus ScanF‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 McAfee‫א‬‫א‬ K١

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،Setup‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Next‫א‬‫ א‬K٣
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
Next‫א‬‫ א‬K٤
K‫א‬‫א‬Next‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ K٥


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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ Accept ‫א‬‫ א‬K٦
Typical Installation‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٧

WNext‫א‬‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

Next‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٨

 WNext‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٩
- ١٧٢ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

 WNext‫א‬‫ א‬K١٠
 WNext‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K١١
- ١٧٣ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 WExit‫א‬‫ א‬K١٢
 K‫א‬Finish‫ א‬K١٣
- ١٧٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ K١٤
 K‫א‬Finish‫ א‬K١٥





- ١٧٥ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
   

     ‫א‬‫א‬ K١
     ‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
    Norton Anti Virus‫א‬ K٤
    McAfee Virus Scan‫א‬ K٥
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬

- ١٧٦ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E9F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬

  ‫א‬ 
      ‫א‬ K١
      ‫א‬ K٢
      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
     Norton Anti Virus‫א‬ K٤
     McAfee Virus Scan‫א‬ K٥
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬
- ١٧٧ -
  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬،L،‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١
K‫א‬،،‫ א‬K٢
K‫א‬MCSE K٣
K‫א‬Cisco K٤
K‫א‬ K٥
- ١٧٨ -
  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ١  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١
 ٥  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬ 
 ١٠  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
 ١٢ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ١٣ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ١٣ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ١٤ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ١٥ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ١٥ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKWEBUSF‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ١٧ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ٢٢ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKNIC‫א‬ K٣
 ٢٤ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ٢٥ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ٢٦ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬ 
 ٢٧ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ٣٦  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
 ٤٠ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ٤٥ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKHUB‫א‬ K٥
 ٤٨ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ٤٨ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKWSwitch ‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ٥٠ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ٥٧  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬ K٦
 ٥٩ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ٦٣ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬‫א‬ 
- ١٧٩ -
  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ٦٣ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬ 
 ٦٤ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ٧٢ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬ K٧
 ٧٤  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ٧٤ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ٧٤ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ٧٨ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬‫א‬ K٨
 ٨١ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKWCoaxial Cable‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ٨٢ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKWTwisted Pairs‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ٨٧ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKEFiber OpticF‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ٨٨ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ١٠١  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬ K٩
 ١٠٤ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ١٠٤ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ١٠٥ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ١٠٦ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ١١١  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬‫א‬ K١٠
 ١١٤ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ١٢٨  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬‫ א‬K١١
 ١٣١  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ١٤٣  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١٢
 ١٤٦ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ١٥٥  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬‫א‬ K١٣
 ١٥٩ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ١٦٣  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬ K١٤
- ١٨٠ -
  ‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ١٦٥  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬ 
 ١٦٦ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ١٦٦  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ١٦٧  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ١٧٢  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬‫א‬ K١٥
 ١٧٤  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ١٧٤  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ١٧٥ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKW‫א‬ 
 ١٩٣ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK‫א‬‫א‬ 
- ١٨١ -

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
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 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬E٧J ٢F ‫א‬E٧J ٢F

 WEPeer – to- Peer F‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

WEClient \ Server F‫א‬L‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬١٠‫א‬ CAT 3‫א‬‫א‬

Local Area Connection ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣

Local Area Connection‫א‬ K٥

Local Area Connection ‫א‬‫א‬ K٣

KCtrl + Alt + Del‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١

،EActivate your product now, but skip registrationF ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ Activate my software by phone

W‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ Accept ‫א‬‫ א‬K٦

Typical Installation‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٧

GOTEVOT appreciates the financial support provided by BAE SYSTEMS

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