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IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS - IGNOU : MCOM : MCO S -
ACCOUNTING FOR MANAGERIAL DECISIONS
untr
1) What are the objectives of Accounting ? N
state why they want it
the different parties interested in accounting information a
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2) Briefly explain the accounting concepts which guide the accountant at the recording stage,
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3) Explain the role of Management Accountant in a modern business organisation,
‘Ans, CLICK HERE
14) What are the accounting concepts to he observed at the reporting stage ? Explain any two in detail
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'5) Explain the following : §) Accounting equation f) Account
of accounting
1g standards ii) Accounting process iv) Branches
‘Ans, CLICK MERE
uNtr-2
1. Distinguish among variable, fixed and semi-variable costs, Why fs this distinction important?
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2. Describe briefly the different methods of costing and state the particular industries to which they can be
applied.
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5. Distinguish between the following :i) Product cost and period cost i) Controllable and uncontrollable cost if)
Variable and fixed costs i) Direct and indirect costs
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UNI
4
1) What are the financial statements? How far are they useful for decision-making purposes?
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2)Write a note on nature and limitations of financial statements.
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INIT
1) Compared to two principal financial statements namely, Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet, what is.
Additional insight you get from funds flow statement?
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2) Discuss a few basic differences between “cash” concept of funds flow statement and “working capital”
concept of funds flow statement
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3) A firm is found to have negative changes in working capital. What does it mean? Is it good for the firm in the
long-run if the negative change in working capital continues for a long period?
ans, CLICK HERE,
4) “Punds Flow Statement also suffers from window dressing of accounts and hence fails to give true view of
{funds movement; for instance, funds from operation can be increased by recording a few dummy sales” - Do
‘you agree to this criticism? Give your views,
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1) How cash flow statement is different from income statement? What are the addtional benefits to different
‘users of accounting information from cash flow statement?
Ans,
10K HERE
2) Mow does cash flow statement differ from funds flow statement? What are the uses of cash low statement?
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53) How does cash flow analysis help the management in decision making?
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tr
4) What is a ‘Cash Flow Statement"? Explain the techniques of preparing a cash flow statement
Ans, CLICK HERE
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IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS - IGNOU : MCOM : MCO 5 - ACCOUNTING
1) Define budgeting and Budgetary control. State the objective of Budgeting.
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2)What is budgeting ? What are the advantages and limitations of Budgeting ?
Anns. CLICK
$5) What are the essentials of an effective system of Budgeting ? Explain.
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4) What is @ Budget Manual ? State briefly the contents of a budget manual.
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5) What are the essentials of establishment of sound system of Budgeting ?
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6) Explain in brief different types of budgets
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1) “A budget is a means and budgetary control isthe end result. Explain.
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intr
‘) What is Sales Budget ? How is it prepared ?
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2) Write short notes on the following,
1) Sates Budget i) Material Budget
{iy Production Cost Budget i) Overhead Budget
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3) What isa Cash Budget ? How ist prepared ?
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4) What is a Master Budget ? What are its Components ?
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UNIT-10
1) What are fixed and flexible budgets? Differentiate between these two.
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2)What do you understand by zero base budgeting? How isi different fron
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3) Why isa variable costing format useful for performance evaluation?
‘Ans, CLICK MERE
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IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS - IGNOU : MCOM : MCO 5 - ACCOUNTING
4) What are the three important control ratios? Explain them in brief
‘Ans, CLICK HERE
NtT=tt
1.What is Estimating Costing and how does it differ from Standard Costing?
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2. What is Standard Costing? State the objectives of standard costing.
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3. Give a comparative account of standard costing and budgeting,
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4. Write a detailed note explaining the advantages and limitat
ms of standard costing,
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5. Explain the meaning of Standard Hour.
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6. Write a note on Revision of Standards.
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1) Define Variance. What is variance analysis?
‘Ans, CLICK HERE
2)What are the methods of classification of variances?
Ans, CLICK HERE,
3) Write a detailed note on the uses of variance analysis?
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4) *Caleulation of Variances in standard costing is not an end itself, but a means to an end” Discuss.
‘Ans, CLICK HERE
5) Discuss material variance in detail.
‘Ans, CLICK HERE
6) Discuss labour variances in detail
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7) Write notes on the following:
|) Material Price Variance i) Material Mix Variance il) Material Usage Variance
{y) Labour Rate Variance v) Labour lle Time Var
‘Ans, CLICK MERE
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IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS - IGNOU : MCOM : MCO 5 - ACCOUNTING
UNIT-13
1) Explain now the variance analysis relating to overheads differ from that relating to materfal and labour
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Ick
2) In what ways can we analyse sales variances. Explain in deta
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cE
5) Write short notes as the following:
1) Variable overhead exper
ture van
1ce i) Fixed overhead volume variance
il Fixed overhead calendar variance Wy) Variable overhead efficiency variance
‘Sales margin variance vi) Sales price variance (based on turnover) vil) Sales vohime variance
Ans. CLICK HERE
UNIT 14
1) "Responsi
ty accounting is a responsibility set-up of management accounting”: Comment,
Ans, CLICK HERE,
2) Define Responsibility Accounting, How does it differ from conventional cost accounting?
Ans, CLICK HERE
+3) Explain clearly the terms cost center, revenue center, profit center, and investment center, and their u
vanagement
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44) Explain ‘how the choice’ of the responsibility center type (cost revenue, profit or investment) affects
budgeting and performance reporting
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UNIT =15,
1), What are the limitations of marginal costing techniques?
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ICK HERE,
2) Explain the application of marginal costing in managerial decision making
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UNIT=16
1) Cost-volume profit analysis and break even point analysis are same’ Comment?
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2) What are different methods of computing break even point?
Ans,
CLICK HERE
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IMPORTANT QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS - IGNOU : MCOM : MCO 5 - ACCOUNTING
'5)“The break even chart is an excellent planning device” Comment
‘Ans, CHICK HERE
4) Explain the significance of Profit-Volume ratio, Margin of Safety and Angle of Incidence?
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Ick
'5) What is Contribution ? How does it helps the management in taking managerial decisions?
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cE
6) Describe three ways to lower down the break even point?
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7) What are various ways to Improve the margin of safety and P/V ratio?
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1) What do you understand by differential costing ? How does it dfer from managerial costing?
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E
UNIT=18
1) What do you mean by accounting reports? What are the different types of reports for internal use? Discuss
each of them,
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2) What are the special reports? What matters may be covered by the special reports?
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53) Describe the reporting needs of diferent levels of management and how a system of reporting can satisfy it?
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4) What are the essentials ofa good report? Describe
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5) “Accounting Reports are a matter of necessity for the management and nat a matter of convenience” Discuss.
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UNIT 19
1) What isthe benefit of companies being socially responsible?
‘Ans, CLICK HERE
2) Mow does activity based costing differ from traditional costing approach?
Ans. CLICK HERE
3) What is the role of cost accounting/cost data in strategic management?
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‘Commerce ePathshal
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4) List down some of the major benefits to a company on account of computerised accounting system.
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5) How implementation of ERP is different from computerisation of accounting function?
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at uly. 22.2020
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