ASSIGNMENT-3 ROBUST STUDENT RECORD MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN JAVA

import java.util.Scanner;

public class RecordManagementSystem {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Create an instance of StudentManagement and run the application

StudentManagement studentManagement = new StudentManagement();
studentManagement.run();
}
}

// Class responsible for managing student-related operations

class StudentManagement {
private int totalStudents;
private Student[] studentList;

public StudentManagement() {
this.totalStudents = 0;
this.studentList = new Student[100];
}

public void run() {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
boolean running = true;

while (running) {
// Display menu options
System.out.println("\nStudent Data Storage and Management System\n");
System.out.println("1. Add a new student");
System.out.println("2. Update student information");
System.out.println("3. View all students");
System.out.println("4. Exit\n");
System.out.print("Enter your choice: ");

int choice = scanner.nextInt();

switch (choice) {
case 1:
addStudent(scanner);
break;
case 2:
updateStudent(scanner);
break;
case 3:
 displayAllStudents();
break;
case 4:
running = false;
break;
default:
System.out.println("Invalid choice. Please try again.");
}
}
}

// Method to add a new student

private void addStudent(Scanner scanner) {
System.out.println("\nAdd a new student\n");

System.out.print("Enter student ID: ");

String id = scanner.next();

System.out.print("Enter student name: ");

scanner.nextLine(); // Consume newline character
String name = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.print("Enter student age: ");

int age = scanner.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter student grade: ");

int grade = scanner.nextInt();

// Create a new Student object and add it to the studentList array

Student student = new Student(id, name, age, grade);
studentList[totalStudents] = student;
totalStudents++;

System.out.println("Student added successfully!");

}

// Method to update student information

private void updateStudent(Scanner scanner) {
System.out.println("\nUpdate student information\n");

System.out.print("Enter student ID to update: ");

String id = scanner.next();

boolean found = false;

for (int i = 0; i < totalStudents; i++) {
if (studentList[i].getId().equals(id)) {
 System.out.print("Enter new student name: ");
scanner.nextLine(); // Consume newline character
String newName = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.print("Enter new student age: ");

int newAge = scanner.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter new student grade: ");

int newGrade = scanner.nextInt();

// Update the student's name, age, and grade

studentList[i].setName(newName);
studentList[i].setAge(newAge);
studentList[i].setGrade(newGrade);

System.out.println("Student information updated successfully!");

found = true;
break;
}
}

if (!found) {
System.out.println("Student not found with ID: " + id);
}
}

// Method to display details of all students

private void displayAllStudents() {
if (totalStudents == 0) {
System.out.println("No students in the system.");
} else {
System.out.println("\nAll Students:");
for (int i = 0; i < totalStudents; i++) {
System.out.println(studentList[i]);
}
}
}
}

// Class representing a Student

class Student {
private String id;
private String name;
private int age;
private int grade;
// Constructor to initialize student attributes
public Student(String id, String name, int age, int grade) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.grade = grade;
}
// Getter methods
public String getId() {
return id;
}

public String getName() {

return name;
}

public int getAge() {

return age;
}

public int getGrade() {

return grade;
}
// Setter methods
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}

public void setAge(int age) {

this.age = age;
}

public void setGrade(int grade) {

this.grade = grade;
}
// Method to display student details
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student ID: " + id + ", Name: " + name + ", Age: " + age + ", Grade: " + grade;
}
}