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(Download PDF) French Patisserie Master Recipes and Techniques From The Ferrandi School of Culinary Arts Ferrandi Paris Online Ebook All Chapter PDF
(Download PDF) French Patisserie Master Recipes and Techniques From The Ferrandi School of Culinary Arts Ferrandi Paris Online Ebook All Chapter PDF
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PÂTISSERIE
French pâtisserie—from a flaky croissant in the morning
to a raspberry macaron with tea or a layered Opéra cake after dinner—
provides the grand finale to every memorable meal.
This comprehensive volume, from the professionals at the
Ferrandi School of Culinary Arts—dubbed “The Harvard
of Gastronomy” by Le Monde newspaper—offers everything the home
chef needs to create perfect pastries for all occasions.
FRENCH
FRENCH
1500 skills and techniques
Learn how to make pastries, creams, decorations, and more with step-by-step
instructions and tips and tricks from Ferrandi’s experienced chefs.
PÂTISSERIE
235 classic French recipes
Recipes for the complete range of French pâtisserie also include variations
that are rated according to level of difficulty so that home chefs can expand
their skills over time.
9 782080 203182
Flammarion editions.flammarion.com
Printed in China by Toppan Leefung Flammarion Flammarion
17-X
English Edition
Editorial Director: Kate Mascaro
Editor: Helen Adedotun
Translated from the French by Carmella Moreau,
Ansley Evans, Caitilin Walsh, and Rachel Doux
Copyediting: Wendy Sweetser, with Anne McDowall
Proofreading: Nicole Foster
Production: Christelle Lemonnier
Color Separation: IGS-CP, L’Isle d’Espagnac
Printed in China by Toppan Leefung
English-language edition
© Flammarion, S.A., Paris, 2017
19 20 21 6 5 4
ISBN: 978-2-0815-2037-0
Legal Deposit: 10/2017
PHOTOGRAPHY BY RINA NURRA
FRENCH
PÂTISSERIE
MASTER RECIPES AND TECHNIQUES FROM
THE FERRANDI SCHOOL OF CULINARY ARTS
Flammarion
4
PREFACE
Famous throughout the world, French pâtisserie is renowned, and deservedly so, for its excel-
lence and ingenuity and has been taught at the FERRANDI Paris school of culinary arts for
almost one hundred years.
At the heart of our school’s teaching philosophy is the desire to both transmit traditional skills
and encourage creative innovation, a dual approach that is made possible by our unrivaled
industry connections, which have made the school the benchmark institution.
Following the publication of our first book in French, Le Grand Cours de Cuisine by FERRANDI
Paris—a best seller that has been translated into several languages and awarded numerous
prizes—it was a natural choice to devote our next book to pâtisserie.
As pastry making is a profession that is both artistic and artisanal, this book needed to be
more than simply a recipe book. In line with the school’s philosophy, it will teach you the basic
techniques, but it will also whet your appetite for creativity and reflection—essential ingredients
in the meticulous and expressive art of pâtisserie.
The passion and high standards with which we teach pâtisserie to our students—whether young
or mature, or keen amateur cooks taking specialized classes—have enabled us to share this art
with the world. The prestige enjoyed by French pâtisserie is today greater than ever, and we
hope that this book will add to its credit.
I would like to thank the contributors at FERRANDI Paris who helped create this book, in par-
ticular Audrey Janet, who coordinated it, as well as many of the school’s pastry chefs who have
devoted time and effort to share their knowledge: Stévy Antoine, Carlos Cerqueira, Claude
Chiron, Bruno Ciret, Régis Ferey, Alain Guillaumin, and Edouard Hauvuy.
I would like to thank all the chefs, friends, former students, associate professors, and mem-
bers of the Advisory Board, who did us the honor of contributing recipes: Ophélie Barès,
Christelle Brua, Christine Ferber, Nina Métayer, Christophe Adam, Julien Alvarez, Nicolas
Bacheyre, Nicolas Bernardé, Nicolas Boussin, Yann Brys, Frédéric Cassel, Gontran Cherrier,
Philippe Conticini, Yann Couvreur, Christophe Felder, Cédric Grolet, Pierre Hermé, Jean-Paul
Hévin, Arnaud Larher, Gilles Marchal, Pierre Marcolini, Carl Marletti, Yann Menguy, Christophe
Michalak, Angelo Musa, and Philippe Urraca. Their influence on our school’s teaching remains
invaluable and precious.
Bruno de Monte
Director of FERRANDI Paris
5
CONTENTS
8 Introduction
14 Equipment
22 Basic Techniques
190 Creams
32 Ingredients
210 Sponge & Meringue Layers
52 Pastries
228 Meringues
60 Flaky Tart Pastries
66 Puff Pastry 238 Macarons
82 Spring/Summer Tarts
100 Autumn/Winter Tarts 270 Simple Cakes & Desserts
130 Viennoiseries 382 Entremets: Layered Desserts & Gâteaux
162 Choux Pastry 276 Everyday Cakes
312 Petit Four Cookies 388 Classic French Entremets
336 Simple Desserts 454 Seasonal Entremets
608 Frozen Desserts
648 Glossary
588 Decorations
470 Festive Occasions
8
DEDICATION FERRANDI Paris has three campuses: one in the heart
TO DIVERSITY of Paris and two in the Paris suburbs of Jouy-en-Josas
and Saint-Gratien. The school also has a training cen-
ter in Bordeaux, with plans to open more in the future. Each year,
FERRANDI Paris trains 2,300 apprentices and vocational and degree
students, 300 international students in designated programs, and
around 2,000 adults in career transition or in continuing education
courses. The school is dedicated to its mission as a French public insti-
tution, and seventy percent of FERRANDI Paris’s students in appren-
ticeship-based programs receive a free education, combining theory
with practical work in the field, thanks to the school’s many industry
partners. The hands-on approach to teaching fosters student success,
which is reflected in the ninety-eight percent exam pass rate, which
is the highest in France for degrees and certifications in the sector.
9
INTRODUCTION
10
thirty countries attend FERRANDI Paris, drawn by the school’s repu- AND A SCHOOL Through continuing educa-
tation for excellence. They come for intensive professional programs FOR PROFESSIONALS tion classes at FERRANDI
in French cuisine, pâtisserie-making, or bread-baking, or for topical Paris, culinary arts profes-
training weeks designed for culinary professionals, and they share sionals can acquire new skills and knowledge
what they have learned around the world. At FERRANDI Paris, stu- throughout their careers to keep abreast with
dents discover the rich traditions of French gastronomy not only evolving techniques and trends. The school
through practice at the school but also through excursions, tast- offers more than sixty short courses for profes-
ings, and visits to food businesses throughout France, discovering sionals every year on topics including pâtisserie,
wines, terroirs, growers, producers, and major markets. In this spirit bread-making, the art of table setting (arts de la
of international exchange, FERRANDI Paris is currently collaborating table), business and financial management, food
with the Cité Internationale de la Gastronomie et du Vin in Dijon safety, and industry requirements. These classes
to create a school of French cuisine and pâtisserie for international are continually updated to follow innovations and
students, which is due to open in 2019. International program instruc- trends in the field (such as vegan and sous-vide cui-
tors at FERRANDI Paris also regularly receive invitations to deliver sines) and to support entrepreneurship in France
short training courses for other instructors or culinary professionals and abroad. FERRANDI Paris also offers customized
around the world. courses and counsel for a wide range of clients,
including restaurants and businesses in the food
and agriculture industries.
11
INTRODUCTION
The general public can also benefit from FERRANDI Paris’s enterprise opportunity to participate in a number of recognized
via Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC)—intense, tuition-free events and demonstrate their skills and knowledge.
classes open to all and fully accessible online. The school’s first FERRANDI Paris is also a partner to many private busi-
MOOC was offered in 2015, devoted to food design—an emerging nesses, which the school assists via auditing and cus-
field in the world of gastronomy. The second, in 2017, examined culi- tomized consulting services.
nary trends, enabling participants to acquire monitoring strategies
to help them anticipate future changes and innovate accordingly. The
next one will cover food styling. PÂTISSERIE ACCORDING At all levels, from enthusiast
TO FERRANDI to professional, pâtisserie
remains one of the pillars
PRESTIGIOUS In addition to its strong ties to industry, FERRANDI Paris of FERRANDI Paris. For the school, a love of pastries
PARTNERS also enjoys partnerships with the principal culinary and cakes is only the first step in becoming an excellent
organizations in France, including the Académie pastry chef. Rigor and precision, important in all cook-
Culinaire de France, Cuisiniers de France, Cuisiniers de la République, ing, are even more crucial in pâtisserie-making, and are
Les Toques Françaises, the Les Toques Blanches International Club, indispensable in mastering the wide range of techniques
Maîtres Cuisiniers de France, Maîtres Restaurateurs, the Académie in the field, including bread-baking, ice cream–making,
Nationale des Cuisiniers, Club Prosper Montagné, and Euro-Toques and chocolate work. Creativity is also essential, not only
France. These partnerships give FERRANDI Paris students the in decorative work, but also in experimenting with the
12
FRENCH PÂTISSERIE The French savoir-faire in pâtisserie is highly
WORLDWIDE appreciated throughout the world. This reputa-
tion not only gives students of French pâtisserie
countless career opportunities abroad, but also attracts many inter-
flavors, textures, and colors of new desserts. Pastry chefs must national students to FERRANDI Paris to receive top-level training in
therefore be multifaceted artists, for their work demands a pâtisserie. The school offers French pâtisserie classes in English spe-
wide range of skills and meticulous work habits. These include cifically designed for international students, sixty percent of whom
speed and dexterity, stellar organization, and careful atten- come from Asia. Thanks to small class sizes (twelve to fifteen students
tion to food safety and hygiene: qualities that FERRANDI Paris per instructor) and a hands-on approach to teaching (including intern-
instructors instill in all their students. Many celebrated pas- ships with renowned pastry chefs), FERRANDI Paris’s international
try chefs have trained at FERRANDI Paris, including several students acquire the essential skills and techniques of classic French
who have participated in this book: Gontran Cherrier, Nicolas pâtisserie-making and finish their programs ready to share what they
Bernardé, Nina Métayer, Ophélie Barès, Yann Menguy, and learned at the school with the world at large.
Yann Couvreur.
13
EQUIPMENT
3 • Remove the ring and lightly flour the dough, 4 • Use a dough docker or fork to prick the dough.
removing any excess using a flour brush.
7 • Working around the ring, lift the base up slightly and use your 8 • Form a small rim inside the tart ring along
thumb to gently press down on the dough so it reaches the base, the entire upper edge.
taking care not to stretch or mark the dough.
27
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no related content on Scribd:
The following case is related by Mr. George Semple: Mrs. B——,
wife of John Breward, Simpson Green, near Idle, aged forty-nine, the
mother of nine children, the youngest of whom is twelve years old,
lost a daughter-in-law about a year ago, who died in about a fortnight
after giving birth to her first child. On her death, Mrs. B. took charge
of the infant, a little puny sickly baby. The child was so fretful and
uneasy, that Mrs. B. after many sleepless nights, was induced to
permit the child to take her nipple into its mouth. In the course of
from thirty to thirty-six hours she felt very unwell; her breasts
became extremely painful, considerably increased in size, and soon
after, to her utter astonishment, milk was secreted, and poured forth
in the same abundance as on former occasions, after the birth of her
own children. The child, now a year old, is a fine, thriving, healthy
girl, and only a few days ago I saw her eagerly engaged in obtaining
an apparently abundant supply of healthy nourishment, from the
same fountain which, nearly twenty years ago, poured forth its
resources for the support of her father.”[16]
Quickening.
There is only one other symptom which I think it useful to notice,
that is quickening; by which is meant, the first sensation experienced
by the mother of the life of the child within her womb.
The first time this motion of the child occurs, the sensation is like
that of the fluttering of a bird within her, and so sudden that she
frequently faints, or falls into an hysterical paroxysm. A day or two
passes by when it recurs. It afterwards increases both in frequency
and degree, until the movements of the child are fully recognised.
It is proper that a female should be informed that the period when
quickening takes place is very uncertain; for an impression is
popularly prevalent that it always occurs exactly at the end of four
calendar months and a half. This is not the case; it varies in different
women, and in the same women during different pregnancies, as the
following one or two instances will prove:—
Mrs. F——. Quickened with her first child at four months:
quickened with the second at fourteen weeks: and is now in her third
pregnancy, and reckons from the fourteenth week again.
Mrs. B——. Has had seven children, and with all felt the motion of
the child for the first time at the third month.
Mrs. Mc M——. Has been several times pregnant; seldom feels
movements of the child at all until the sixth month, and not strongly
till the eighth.
The annexed table of the periods of quickening of seventy cases
taken in the order in which they have been entered in the author’s
note-book, will forcibly stamp the truth of these opinions:
9 Quickened at the 3d month.
11 Quickened at 3½ months.
21 Quickened at the 4th month.
16 Quickened at 4½ months
8 Quickened at the 5th month.
1 Quickened at 5½ months.
4 Quickened at the 6th month.
70