Chemical Kinetics-4

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2 Arrhenius approach of temperature dependence on rate

of reaction
8 f conch K

attested
temperature
on changing temperature catalyst
K changes and hence the surface area

rate of reaction changes intensityof light

Arrhenius equation

K AéÉ
A Arrhenius factor frequency factor pre exponentialfactor
Ea activation energy
A Ea f T
A Ea f nature of reaction

considering reaction
Az g t B2 gl 2 AB g

A B B A B

A B A B
Intermediate

ace to reaction can take place when a molecule


Arrhenius
of Az collides with a molecule of B to form an unstable
intermediate which exists for very short time and then
breaks up to form 2 molecules of AB
The energy required to
form intermediate
called activatedcomplex
is known as activation
Estads negated energy Ea

with the help of Maxwell's speed distribution curve


K AéÉ
fraction of molecules having
kinetic energy Ea

taking log
Ink 1nA

logk log 2 383k

logk log A 2.58321


log II 2.3 32
log Kz log A z 5583122

Graphicalrepresentation of Arrhenius equation

T
generally

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