ZOOLOGY

BODY FUILD AND CIRCULATION

1. Both atria squeezes simultaneously and

(3) O to AB (4) B to O
pushes blood though ventricles known as:
(1) artial diastole. 8. In case of ECC. ’P.’ wave represents.
(2) artial systole (1) Spread of impluse through ventricles
(3) ventricle diastole (2) Produced by activation of SA node
(4) joint diastole. (3) Contraction of atria
(4) Repolarization of venticles
2. Homeostasis is used to describe:
(1) Disturbance of self regulatory system
Assertion and Reason type Questions
(2) Ability of biological system to change with
slight variation in environment.
(3) Ability of biological system to resist slight (1) If both Assertion and Reason are true
changes. and Reason is the correct explanation of
(4) None of these. Asser- tion.
(2) If both Assertion and Reason are true but
3. In case of artificial pacemaker electrodes are in- Reason is not the correct explanation of
serted in which chamber: As- sertion.
(1) Left ventricle (2) right auricle (3) If Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(3) left auricle (4) right ventricle. (4) If both Assertion and Reason are false.

4. ECG is less efficient in recogonising abnormal- 9. Assertion: Every time heart contracts or
ities in : beats, left side pumps blood to lungs.
(1) coronary blood flow Reason: Dexygenated blood ’from the left
(2) Cardiac contraction ven- tricle reaches lung for oxygenation
(3) cardiac rhythm
10. Assertion: Clear transparent fluid around
(4) atrio ventricular conduction.
tis- sues and interstitial fluids of vertebrates
5. Decrease in stoke volume can be achieved by: called lymph.
(1) Decreasing blood pressure Reason: Lymph are colourless due to
(2) Increasing Venous pressure. absences of erythrocytes.
(3). Decreasing peripheral resistance
11. Assertion: Oxygen is transported fiom the
(4) Increasing heart rate
respiratory suface to tissues and CO2 removed
6. Maximum surface area of circulating system is from tissues is taken to organ.
seen in : Reason:Respiratory gases are transported by
(1) Arteries (2) Veins the blood
(3) arterioles (4) Capillaries.
12. Assertion: Cardiac muscles fibers formed.
7. In ABO blood group system Transfusion is by several cells joint together functions to
not possible from: boost muscle contraction waves.
(1) A to AB (2) B to AB Reason: Specialized region of cardiac muscles

1
 present between two cells called
intercalated disc.
13. Assertion: B lymphocytes produces specific
anti bodies for specific antigen.
Reason: B lymphocytes are plasma cells
shows antigen antibody reaction.
14. Assertion: O -ve blood can be safely given
to all people at time of transfusion, and these
ideal for whole te blood transfusion.
Reason: O-ve group lacks Rh protein and
anti- A and anti-B is plasma.
15. Assertion: Continues production
corpuscles occurs in the body.
Reason: Due to their short life span of RBC
and WBC
16. Match column I and II
1. 1 − b, c; d · 2 − a·
2 1 · a; 2 − b; c, d·
3. 1 · b, c; 2 − a, b
4. 1 · c; 2 − d.
17. Match column I and II
(1). 1 − a, d; 2 − b, c
(2) 1 − d, c, 2 − a, b
(3) 1 − c; 2 − a, b, d
(4) 1 − b, c; 2 − a, d.
18. (a) Lymphocytes - a Secret lympho kinase
(b) Tlymphocytes - b Functional cells called
as
plasma cells
(c) Pmnl - c involved in cell mediated immunity
(d) Lymphocyles - d Three different kinds are
neutrophils basophils esinophils
(1) 1-b , 2-c , 3-d , 4-a
(2) 1-c , 2-b , 3-d , 4-a
(3) 1-b , 2-d , 3-c , 4-a
(4) 1-c , 2-a , 3-d , 4-b
19. (a) Tunica intima - a Collagenfibres
of (b) Tunica media - b Endothelial cells
(c) Tunica externa - c Smooth muscles
(1) 1-b, 2-c , 3-a
(2) 1-c, 2-a , 3-b
(3) 1-b, 2-a , 3-c
(4) 1-a, 2-b , 3-c
20. Decrease in stroke volume can be achieved by
(1) decreasing blood pressure
(2) increasing venous pressure
(3) devasiry peripheral resistance
, (4) increasing heart rate
21. True or false related to platelets
(i) Platelets are nucleated cells.
(ii) Involved in blood clotting and inflammation
(iii) These do secrete histamine and serotonin
(iv) Do help in recógonition of antigen
(1) FTTF (2) TTFT
(3) FTFF (4) F F T T
22. All of the following statement about lympho-
cytes are true expect.
(1) Mature in bone marrow or thymus gland.
(2) Cell initially produced in bone narrow
(3) Seen only in lymphatic vesicles and lymph
nodes.
(4) Differentiated from pluripotent stem cells,
23. If AVN removed from heat without.
disruptirg signal tansmirsion to Bundle of
His.
(1) No effect on heart activity is observed.
(2) decrease of heart rate
(3) contraction of ventricles
2
 (4) Experience time lag between atrial and
(2) diastole.
ven- tricular contractions
(3) systole
24. Which of the following statement are correct (4) Throughout the cycle.
re- garding circulation :
30. Cardiac output depends on all of the following
(a) The human circulatory system can circulate except.
millilitre of blood from heart to feet and (1) cardiac contractility
back. Within 60 sec. (2) cardiac rate
(b) Circulatory system do not help in exchange. (3) body surface area:
of gases for lung. to tissues (4) stroke volume.
(c) Maintain the homeostatic regulation S) car-
dio vascular system. 31. The blood coagulation (extrinsic system) is trig-
(d) Transport hormones to target organs. gered by :
1) a, b, c, d 2) a, c, d, only (1) fibrinogen (2) Thromboplastin
3) a only 4) c and d only. (3) Thrombin. (4) Prothrombin.

25. In a normal adult blood, the amount. of 32. Plasma. makes :

plasma protein was estimated. The result (1) 55% of body weight
expected was as : (2) 15% of body weight
(1) Shows no presences of. albumin, (3) 5% of body weight
globulin., prothrombin. (4) 10% body weight.
(2) Snowed traces of albumin, globulin and
pro- thrombin only. 33. The first heart sound is due to
(3) Had presences of fibrinogen, albumin, (1) opening of AV value:
glob- ulin and prothrombin. (2) closing of aortic and pulmonary valve
(4) none of above. (3) AV valve closure
(4) openeng if acrostic and pulmonary valve
26. Which of the blood protein is associated with
ionic balance maintance and. in immune 34. The first reactionary changes to occur after
func- tion: ves- sel injury and hemorrhage is:
(1) albumin and globulin. (1) Vaso constriction
(2) fibres and albumin (2) vasodilation
(3) globulin and prothrombin (3) raised adrenaline.
(4) prothrombin and fibrin (4) raised cortisol.

27. Liver receives oxygenated: blood. from the 35. People living at sea level have 5 million. RBC
heart via: per cubic ml of their blood while one in high.
(1) hepatic portal vein. altitude to 5400 metre have around 8
(2) hepatic artery million.
(3) hepatic portal arteriole. (1) More RBC production due to large intake
(4) hepatic portal venules. of food
(2) People live in less polluted environment so
28. The hormone secreted by the kidney in move RBC production.
response to low oxygen and help in (3) Lesser atmospheric oxygen at high altitude
production of RBC. so more RBC production.
(1) Erythromycin (2) erythrocytes (4) UV radiation less so enchances RBC pro-
(3) erythropoietin (4) Erythrin duction.

29. Blood flow in the verseles supplying. the por- 36. In man blood passes from inferior vena cava
tion of left ventricles occurs during into diastolic right atrium because :
(1) Diastole and mid’ half of systole (1) suction pressure
3
 (2) pushing of venous blood
(a) Non - phagocytic
(3) Electric impulses from SA node
(b) Have 3 to 4 lobbed nature connected by
(4) pressure difference between inferior
cy- toplasmic connection
vena cava and atrium.
(c) Increase at time of allergic and pathogenic
37. T ’ wave of ECG reprerents: infection.
(1) Ventricular depolarization (d) 2 to 3% of total WBC
(2) ventricle depolarization is compelete 1. a, b, c, 2. a, c, d.
(3) ventricle depolarization is incompelete 3. b only 4. a and d,
(4) artrial depolarization
43. A hemocytometer counting of dilute blood of
38. Open ciculatory sytem flow the path is : adult man was done. The. results interpreted
as nomal. Which one arnong there would be
(1) circulating hemolymph → heart → sinuses
appropriate result.
(haemocoel) → tissue.
(2) Ciculating fluid hemolymph → sinuses (1) RBC − 4.5 million, Neutrophil - 60,
(haemocoel) → tissue → heart. eosinophil-2, banophil-1, monocycte
(3) heart → curculating fluid hemolymph → si- (2) RBC − 2 mullion, Neutiophil-33,
nuses (haemocoel) → terne eosinoflul- 5, banophil -1, monocyctes -
3.
(4) none of above
(3) RBC − 4.5 million, Nentophil-20,
39. Erythroblastsis foetalis condition can erosmophil-2, Basofhil -1 , monocyctes -3
be avoided administering: .
(1) H anti body (4) RBC- 4.5 million, Neutrophil-60,
(2) anti-D. antibody eosinopliel-7, basopliil-1, monocyces - 6 .
(3) H-antigen
(4) D-antigen
Assertion and Reason Type Questions
40. Normally in. healthy human, WBC ranges... A
... per micro liter of blood, while RBC in
(1) If both Assertion and Reason are true
range of ....B. million cells per micro litre.
and Reason is the correct explanation of
(1) A − 1000 − 400; B − 3.2 − 2 · 2
Asser- tion.
(2) A − 4.7 − 6.1; B − 4500 − 11000
(2) If both Assertion and Reason are true but
(3) A − 4500 − 11000; B − 4.7 − 6.1
Reason is not the correct explanation of
(4) A − 500 − 1000; B − 3000 − 11000.
As- sertion.
41. Which of the statement is true regarding the (3) If Assertion is true but Reason is false.
blood group. (4) If both Assertion and Reason are false.
(1) Blood group have B antigen and produces 44. Assertion - In reptiles double ciculation is
B antibodies. in- complete.
(2) AB blood group have no antigen have Reason :- Unlike birds and manmals, in
anti- bodies A and only rep- tiles left atrium recieves oxygenated
(3) A blood group have A antigen and B anti- blood and right atrium recieves
bodies in plasma deoxygenated Blood.
(4) O blood group have no antigen and have
an- tibodies so considered as universal 45. Assertion:- When blood pressure falls due
donor. to loss of hood, this is compensated by
(1) FFTT (2) FTFT vasocon- striction of veins.
(3) TFFT (4) FTTF Reason:- Vein holds large amount of blood
which can shift to arteries as and whens re-
42. Which of the following are true about quired.
eosinophils.
4
46. Assertion: Atherosclerosis is a disease charac-

5
 terized by the thickening of arterial walls.
55...............Can increase the cardiac output.
Reason:- Deposition of sodium and
(1) Epinephrine (2) Adrenaline
potassium in the arterial walls causes
(3) Both a and b (4) none of these
atherosclerosis.
56. Insufficient blood supply of heart muscles leads
47. Assertion :- The permeability of lymph -
to
cap- illaries can be easily altered
(1) coronary heart disease
Reason:- Capillary inpermeability leads the
(2) Heart attack.
Oedema or swelling
(3) cardiac arrest
48. Assertion :- SAN is known as pace maker. (4) Heart failure.
Reason :- The maximum number of action
57. Bundle of His are.
potential is generated by SAN. and generates
(1) Sudden a specialised muscle bundle Con-
heart contraction.
necting atrial and ventricular ar chamber.
49. Assertion :- Closed circulatory system is more (2) Specialised muscle bundle connecting
effective than open type. ven- tricles.
Reason: - The closed circulatory system (3) Specialised muscle bundle connecting
con- siderably enchances the speed, precision atrium.
and ef- ficiency of circulation (4) Specialised muscle bundle near SAN

50. Major cause anaemia is 58. Heart failure is a result of

1) Deficiency of Ca2+ (1) Sudden stop of blood supply to heart
2) Deficiency of Na+ mus- cles.
3) Deficiency of fe2+ (2) Sudden stop of heart beating.
4) Deficiency of Mg2+ (3) Sudden stop of O2 supply to heart cells
(4) Blocking of arteries.
51. A dark reddish brown scum formed at site of
injury is 59. Which of the following statements are correct.
(1) clot (2) scar (A) Basophils are most abundant cells of total
(3) coagulum (4) both a and c. WBCs.
(B) Basophils secrete histamine, Serotonin
52. Prothrombin protein is depended on vita- and heparin.
min......for its function in blood clotting (C) Basophils are involved in inflammatory re-
(1) k (2) A sponse.
(3) C (4) none of above. (D) Basophils have kidney shaped nucleus
(E) Basophils are agranulolytes. Choose the
53. During the cardiac cycle each of ventricle
correct one.
pumps out approximately. ml of blood which
(1) C + E only (2) B + C only
is called
(3) A + B only (4) D + 𝖲 only.
(1) 50. Cardiac output.
(2) 70 stroke volume 60. A unique vascular connection between the di-
(3) 50 stroke volume gestive tract and liver is called
(4) 70, cardiac output (1) Hepato cystic System
(2) Hepato pancreatic System
54. In which of the following heart pumbs mixed
(3) Hepato portal system.
blood.
(4) Hepato renal system.
(1) Single Circulation
(2) Double circulation 61. Number of heart chambers present in fish,
(3) Incomplete double circulation am- phibians, reptiles, birds and mammals
(4) Both arad b respec- tively

6
 1) 2, 3, 4, 4, 4 2) 2, 2, 3, 4, 4 ex-
3) 2, 3, 3, 3, 4 4) 2, 3, 3, 4, 4

62. If due to some injury the chordal tendinae of

the tricuspid valve of the human heart is
partially non-functional. What will be the
immediate ef- fect?
(1) The flow of blood in to aorta will be
slowed down
(2) The pace maker will stop working
(3) The blood will fend to flow back in to the
left atrium
(4) The flow of blood in to pulmonary artery
will be reduced

63. Identify the given figure and select the

correct option.

(1) Neutrophil - Phagocytic cell which destroy

foreign organisms entering the body.
(2) Eosinophil - Their number increases during
allergic infection.
(3) Lymphocyte - Small sized non-motile and
non- phagocytic.
(4) Monocyte - Motile and phagocytic in na-
ture.

64. Given below are two statements. statement I.

The coagulum is formed of network of
threads called thrombins. statement II:
Spleen is the graveyard of of erythrocytes.
Choose the appropriate answer from the
options given below:
(1) Both statement are corset
(2) Both statement are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct of II incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect and statement II
is correct.

65. Which one of the following statement is

correct?
(1) The AV node Generate action potential to
stimulate Atrial contraction.
(2) The AV valve open due to the pressure

7
 erted by the simultaneous contraction of
atria.
(3) Blood moves freely to the ventricle during
joint diastole.
(4) Increased ventricular pressure causing
clos- ing of semilunar valve.

66. Which of the following conditions causes

ery- throblastosis foetalis.
(1) mother Rh+ve and foetus Rh−ve.
(2) Mother Rh−ve and foetus Rh+ve.
(3) Both mother and foetus Rh−ve
(4) Both mother and foetus Rate.

67. Acetyl choline from parasympathetic nerve

fi- bres innervate SAN and AV node.
.......................................................................
heart
beat.
(1) increase (2) normalise
(3) Slow down (4) Stops

68. ........... accelerates heart beat by producing

epinephrine and nor epinephrine (under
normal conditions)
(1) Adrenal medulla (2) Adrenal cortex
(3) SA node (4) both A of B.

69. Which one of the following is correct?

(1) Blood = plasma + RBCs + WBCs +
Platelets
(2) plasma = Blood -lymphocytes.
(3) Neuron = Cyton +∞ Dendron + Axon
synapse.
(4) Lymph = plasma +WBC+ Lymphocyte
+RBC

70. In the given figure the duration of events of

the cardiac cycle are given.Identify this events
and select the correct option

8
 (3) pericardium (4) none of above

80. Thrombus in artery tends to cause:-

(1) Heart attack (2) stroke
(3) Hypetención (4) Angia Pectoris.

81. Rh factor occurs in........ :

71. Movement of blood between heart and lung is
(1) man and Rhesus monkey
(1) Circulation
(2) all mammals
(2) Systemic circulation
(3) vertebrates
(3) pulmonary Circulation
(4) all reptiles
(4) Double circulation
82. Oxygen is carried by:
72. Sudden recurring thoracic pain to left arm is
(1) Blood. (2) Lymph.
sign of
(3) Serum (4) Plasma.
1) Haematoma
2) Artherosclerosis 83. Which one of the following is correct?
3) arteriosclerosis (1) Blood = Plasma +RBC + WBC+ Platelet
4) Angina pectoris (2) Plasma = Blood - Lymphocytes
(3) Nerve - Cyton +Dendeon + Axon +
73. If all blood cells from blood is removed the
Synapses
left liquid is
1) Serum: 2) plasma (4) Lymph = Plasma +WBC + RBCS
3) water 4) only corpuscles 84. Blood does not clot inside the vessels became :-
74. Blood P H is maintained by balancing ratio of (a) Constant speedy flow of blood prevents
(1) NaHCO3 and H2CO3 ac- cumulation fibrin threads, if at all
(2) CO2 and H2O formed.
(3) pyruvate (b) Absence of herpain, an anti- coagulant
(4) lactate. hav- ing antithrombin activity in blood.
(c) Smoothness of endothelial lining of ves-
75. Storage of blood occurs in :- sels prevents repture of platelets to
(1) Liver (2) Heart release thromboplastin.
(3) Spleen. (4) Kidney. (d) Presences of monomolecular layer of
nega- tively charged protein on inner
76. Pulse is the rate of throb felt in due to surface of endotheluim.
pumping activity of left ventricle. 1. a, b, c are correct
(1) Vein (2) artery 2. a, and b are correct
(3) Capillaries (4) venules 3. b and d are correct
4. a and c are correct.
77. Mitochondria is absent in :-
(1) WBC (2) RBC 85. Which one of the following is a matching pair?
(3) Platelets (4) Cartilage
(1) Lubb-sharp closing of AV values at the be-
78. Arteries are surrounds the heart is known as gining of ventricles systole.
:- (2) Dup-sudder opening of semilunar values
(1) Coronary artery at the begining of ventricles diastole.
(2) Coronary vein (3) Pulsation of radial artery values in the
(3) Coronary capillaries blood vessels.
(4) Coronary radiate. (4) Initiation of the heart beat- Purkinje fibres

79. Outer layer of heart wall is known as. 86. Find out the wrong match :-
(1) myocardiuim (2) endocardium (1) Eosinophils- allergic response
9
 (2) Basophil - secrete histamine and serotonin
(3) Neutrophils - phagocytic and eat foregin or-
ganisms.
(4) Monocytes - Secrete heparin
87. Given below are two statement
Statement I: Atherosclerosis begins with
dam- age of inner layer of an artery.
Statement II: Plaque build up by deposition 93. Erythropoiesis staits in:-
of calcium of cholesterol during
atherosclerosis
(1) Statement I - is correct.
(2) Statement II is correct.
(3) Both Statements are correct.
(4) Both statements are wrong.
88. Statement I: Spleen is store house of iron.
Statement II: Spleen is grave yard of RBC,
removes abnormal blood cells.
(1) Statement I - is correct.
(2) Statement II is correct.
(3) Both Statements are correct.
(4) Both statements are wrong.
89. Identify correct statement on lymphocytes:
1) These develops in spleen.
2) Pumped through arteries and flows though
vein.
3) Involved in double circulation.
4) Attack forgein cells involved in immune
gen- eration.
90. Identity correct satement regarding
hypophy- seal portal sytem.
(1) Portal syptem formed by vein from hy-
pophyseal and pituitary gland called as
pophysical portal sptem.
(2) They are pored into the duct not to blood.
(3) These produces and pored to posteror
putu- atary
(4) None of aboue.
91. Heart rate is increased by:-
(1) Increase in blood pressure in aorta and
large arteries.
(2) Increase in blood CO2 concentation
(3) Decrease in blood O2 concentation
(4) Decrease in adrenalire.
92. Identify incorrect statement regarding
capillaries:-
(1) Carries mixed oxygenated and deoxy-
genated blood.
(2) Transport blood from the arteries to the
vein.
(3) Slow blood flow
(4) There are broader vessels which means no
friction which restricts blood vessels
(1) Liver (2) Spleen
(3) Red bone Marrow. (4) Kidney.
94. Blood pressure in the mammalian aorta is max-
imum during:
(1) Diastole of the right ventricle
(2) Systole of the left ventricle
(3) diastole of the right atrium
(4) Systole of the left atrium.
95. Doctor uses stethoscope to hear the sound
pro- duced during each cardiac cycle. The
second sound heard when :-
(1) AV node receives signal form SA node
(2) AV values open up
(3) Ventricular walls vibrate due to gushing
in of blood from atria
(4) Semilunar values close down after the
blood flows ito vesseles from ventricles
96. P-ware of ECG indicates
(a) Depolarization of atrial nuscles
(b) Activation of S.A node
(c) Spread of excitation from SA node to AV
node.
(d) Repolarzation of atria and depolarization
of ventricles
(1) a, b, and c
(2) a, b are correct
(3) b and d are correct
(4) a and c are correct
97. Which one of the following pairs two terms rep-
resent the same thing:-
1) Lymphocyte Leucocyotes
2) Plasma - Serum.
3) Mitral value - Bicuspid value
4) Atrio ventricle node - Pace maker
98. Which one of the following pairs two terms rep-
resent same thing
10
 (1) lymphocyte – lenocyte
(2) Plasma – Serum
(3) Mitral valve – Bicuspid valve
(4) Atrioventricular node – pacemaker
104. Statement I : Mitral values prevents back of
99. Statement I :- Ncutrophils and monocytes
are not capable of under going phagocylosis
of pathogen.
Statement II :- Neutrophils and monocyctes
play a vital role in immune system.
(1) Statement A correct
(2) Statement B correct
(3) Both statement correct
(4) Both statement wrong.
100. Statement I:- Basophils prevents the abnor- 105.
mal clotting of the blood within blood
vessels. Statement II :- Heparin are
secreted by the Basophils.
(1)Statement A (wrong-) correct
(2) Statement B correct
(3) Both statement correct
(4) Both statement wrong.
101. Statement I: Macrophages are special leco- 106.
cytes which are seen in dual location can
phago- cytize pathogen and circulate in blood
or lymph Statement II :- Macrophages do
not exhibit ameboid movements.
(1) Statement I - is correct.
(2) Statement II is correct.
(3) Both Statements are correct.
(4) Both statements are wrong.
102. Statement I :- Clots do not usually forms in 107.
intact vesseles.
Statement II : Walls of vessels are made of
en- dothelial cells which repells clotting and-
factors and platelets.
(1) Statement. I correct
(2) Statement II correct
(3) Sate Both statement correct
(4) Both statement wrong.
103. Statement I: Liver is store house of iron con- 108. Which of the following statements is are most
verts them to bilirubin.
statement II: RBC′ s reaching 120 damp are
phagocytized by macrophages in spleen and
store heme in liver.
(1) statement I correct
11
(2) statement II correct.
(3) Both statements correct
(4) Both statements are incorrect.
blood from aorta to left ventricle when left
ven- tricles relaxes.
Statement II : Senuhinar values prevent
back of blood from left ventricle to left atrium
when left ventricle contracts
(1) statement I correct
(2) statement II wore caret
(3) Both statements correct
(4) Both statements woo wrong
Statement I:- Systole is another term for re-
laxation
statement II:- Diastole is another term for
contraction.
(1) Statement I is correct
(2) statement II is correct
(3) both statements are correct
(4) Both statements are wrong
Statement I:-During time of ventricular con-
traction, blood. forces against the flap of right
and left Av values and opens them.
Statement II :- When ventricle contracts they
pump blood to the arteries.
(1) Statement I correct
(2) statement II correct
(3) State Both statements are correct
(4) Both statements are wrong.
Statement I:- The heart sounds which is the
loudest and longest is caused by closing of
semilunar values.
Seatement II :- The second sound is caured
by closing of pulmonary semilunar values.
(1) statement I correct
(2) Statement II correct
(3) Both statement correct
(4) Both statement wrong
appropriate explanation for blood coagulation
process.
(i) Wound continous to bleed for a long time,
blood do not stop in normal wound.
(ii) Blood exhibits coagulation in response to
 injury by release of fibrin which traps
dead cells of blood at site of injury.
(iii) An enzyme complex fibrin is required for
coagulation.
(iv) The injury will trigger the WBC of the
blood to release certain factors which ac-
tivates the mechanism of coagulation.
(1) statement(i), (iii) (iv)
(2) statement (iii)enly correct.
(3) statement (iii) and (Iv) correct
(4) statement (iv), (ill), (iv) are correct
109. Which of the following statement is / are most
appropriate explanation for muscular cham- 112.
bered heart.
(i) Fishes hove 2 chambered heat with two
atrium.
(ii) Amphibians have 3 chambered heart with
one ventricle and two atrium.
(iii) Annelid and chordates have open circula-
tory system.
(iv) All vertebrates do not have muscular
cham- bered heart.
(1) statement (ii) correct
(2) statement (i), (iii) are correct
(3) statement (iv) correct
(4) statement (iii) and (iv) correct
110. Select the incorrect statement?
statement i - Mixing of oxygenated and de 113. Pick out which all statements are correct.
oxygenated blood occurs in double
circulation. statement ii - In case of fishes
left atrium re- ceives oxygenated blood from:
and right atrium receives de oxygenated
blood from other body parts.
statement iii - Human have double.
circula- tion system.
statement iv - In incomplete circulation
mix- ing of oxygenated and deoxygenate
blood oc- curs.
(1) statement (ii) correct
(2) statement (i) only correct
(3) statement (ii), (iii) are soong
(4) Only statement (i) is wrong
111. Select the correct statement regarding cardiac 114. Which statement is wrong related to
cycle:-
(i) Four-chamber of heart in relaxed state
called as systole.
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(ii) Blood from pulmonary veins and vena
cara flows into left and right ventricles
respectively during cardiac cycle.
(iii) SAN during cardiac cycle generate action
potential stimulates ventricles first.
(iv) Arial systole increases the flow of blood
into ventricle by 30% during cardiac cycle.
(1) Both statement (i) and (iv) correct
(2). Statement (iii) only correct
(3) Statement (ii) and (iv) are correct
(4) Statement is only correct
Select the correct statement regarding systemic
circulation.
(i) Systemic circulation provides nutrients, O2
and other essential substances to tissues.
(ii) Systerric circulation removes CO2 and
other harmful substances from circulation for
elimina- tion
(iii) Systemic circulation carries blood. (oxy-
genated) from left ventricles through
arteries.
(iv) Deoxygenated blood returns through a
sys- tem of vein to right atrium.
(1) i only
(2) ii, iii, iv only.
(3) ii and iii, are wrong.
(4) All state rents we correct.
(i) Hepatic portal system exists between diges-
tive tact and liver.
(ii) Hepatic portal system carries blood to
liver before delivering to systemic
circulation.
(iii) Coronary system of blood vessels is
present for circulation of blood to brain.
(iv) Volume of blood pumped out by each
ven- tricle of heart per minute is called as
cardiac output.
(1) (i), (ii) only
(2) (i), (ii), (iii) only
(3) (ii) only
(4) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
hypertension:-
(i) Hypertension term given for blood
pressure higher than normal (120/80).
(ii) 120 mmHg measure systolic pressure
 (iii) 80 mmHg measures diastolic pressure.
(ii) Lymph provides immune responses
(iv) High blood pressure leads to other heart
(iii) Lymphatic system includes lymph, lymph
dis- eases.
nodes, and. lymph vessels only.
(1) (i) only (iv) Lymph carries nutrients, hormones etc.
(2) (ii) and (iii) only 1). 1, It, iv only correct
(3) (i), (ii), (iii), and (iV) 2). I only correct
(4) None of these. 3) (iii) is caret.
115. Donor x and recipient y belongs to same blood 4). none of above is correct
group:- Choose curet option where transfusion 118. Assertion:- Blood flows from both atria into
has led to RBC alleration:- the ventricles which then expands.
(i) X is Rh , Y is Rh
+ −
Reason :- Blood circulation starts when
(ii) x is Rh−, y is Rh+ heart relaxes between two heart beat.
(iii) Both are Rh+ (1) If both Assertion and Reason are true
(iv) Both are Rh− and Reason is the correct explanation of
(1) (i) & (ii) caret (2) (ii) only Asser- tion.
(3) (iii) & only. (4) (iv) only. (2) If both Assertion and Reason are true but
Reason is not the correct explanation of
116. Select the correct statement related to the
As- sertion.
vein possesses a large lumen because :-
(3) If Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(i) Tunic media is a thin coat.
(4) If both Assertion and Reason are false.
(ii) Tunic interna, turrica media and tunica
ex- terna are thin. 119. RB′C in mammals have no nucleus because.
(iii) Tunic media and tunica interna form a (1) It degenerate during development
sin- gle coat. (2) They do not have nucleus since their
(iv) Tunic media and tunica interna. forms a forma- tion
single coat. (3) Nucleus is harmful for RBC
(1) ii only correct (4) It decrease the surface area & RBC
(2) (i), (ii), (iii) only correct
(3) (i), (iii) correct 120. Anti coagulant drug prevents the blood
(4) iv only correct dotting is most useful in the treatment of:-
(1) Lukemia
117. Select the correct statement among following (2) Anaemia
:-
(3) Coronary thrombosis
(i) Fat absorbed though lacteal of intestinal
(4) Haemophillia
villi.

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