JEE

Lakshya JEE (2025)

Physics
DPP: 3
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Q1 Find minimum velocity v0 such that particle of coincide and their centers are 0.12 m apart.
charge q and mass m projected from the point Charge of 10 −6
coulomb is spread uniformly on
P cross the ring. The charge on the ring is Q. each loop. Find the potential difference
between the centers of loops.

Q5 A circular ring or radius R with uniform positive

charge density λ per unit length is located in
the y−z plane with center at the origin O . A
particle of mass m and positive charge q is
–
projected from the point P[−√3 R, 0, 0] on
Q2 A ring of radius R is having two charges q and the negative x -axis directly towards O , with
2q distributed on its two half parts. Find the initial speed v . Find the smallest (non-zero)
electric potential at a point on its axis at a value of the speed such that the particle does
−
−
distance 2√2 R from its centre. not return to P ?

Q6 If the electrostatic potential is given as

→
V = x
2
+ y, Find the value of electric field E .

→
Q7
For given ˆ ˆ
E = 2x i + 3y j , find the potential at
(x, y) if V at origin is 5 volts.

Q3 Figure shows a uniformly charged disc of radius Q8 The electric potential in a region is represented
R with surface charge density σ Coulomb/m2 . as V = 2x + 3y − z . Obtain expression for the
Find electric potential at point P. electric field strength.

Q9 The electric potential V at any point (x, y, z all

in metres) in space is given by V = 4x
2
volt.
The electric field at the point (1m, 0, 2m) in
volt/metres is.
(A) 8 along negatives X -axis
(B) 8 along positive X -axis
Q4 The circular loops of radii 0.05 and 0.09 m , (C) 16 along negative X -axis
respectively, are put such that their axes (D) 16 along positive Z-axis

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Q10 A uniform electric field having a magnitude E0 (D) 3 V

and direction along the positive X -axis exists. If
the potential V is zero at x = 0 , then its value
at X = +x will be
(A) V(x) = + xE0 (B) Vx = − xE0

(C) Vx 2
= +x E 0 (D) Vx = −x E 0
2

Q11 The electric potential V is given as a function of

distance x (metres) by V = (5x
2
+ 10x − 9)

volt. Value of electric field at x = 1 is

(A) −20 V/m
(B) 6 V/m
(C) 11 V/m
(D) −23 V/m

Q12 Some equipotential surfaces are shown in Fig.

The magnitude and direction of the electric
field is

(A) 100Vm−1 making angle 120

∘
with the x -
axis
(B) 200Vm
−1
making angle 60
∘
with the x -
axis
(C) 200Vm−1 making angle 120
∘
with the x -
axis
(D) None of the above

Q13 An electric field is expressed as ˆ ˆ

E = 2i + 3j .
Find the potential difference (V A − V B )

between two points A and B whose position

→
vectors are given ˆ ˆ
r A = i + 2j and
→
ˆ ˆ ˆ
r B = 2 i + j + 3k .
(A) −1 V

(B) 1 V
(C) 2 V

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Answer Key
−−−−−−−−−−−−−
Q1 2kQq 1
Q7 (−x
2
−
3
y
2
+ 5)
2
√ (1 − )
mR √2

Q8 ˆ ˆ ˆ
− (2 i + 3 j − k )
Q2 v =
kq

−−−−−− Q9 (A)
Q3 σ

2ε0
2
[√x + R
2
− x]
Q10 (B)
Q4 71kV
Q11 (A)
−−−−−−
Q5 λq
√(
2ε0 m
) Q12 (C)

Q6 ˆ ˆ
Q13 (A)
− (2x i + j )

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