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HRW: UKRAINE CONFLICT AMONG GLOBAL

HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS
VOAINDONESIA
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12/1/2023
The human rights crisis worsened worldwide last year, from
Ukraine to China to Afghanistan, according to Human
Rights Watch in its latest annual report released on
Thursday (12/1).

However, the report states that voices of new leadership

advocating for human rights have emerged.

The World Report 2023 reviews the human rights situation

in nearly 100 countries where the New York-based
organization operates.

“The clear conclusion drawn from a series of human rights "However, 2022 also revealed a fundamental shift in power in
crises in 2022 - from deliberate attacks on civilians in the world that paves the way for all relevant governments to
Ukraine by Russian President Vladimir Putin, and Xi
combat these violations by protecting and strengthening the
Jinping’s open-air prisons for Uighur citizens in China to the
global human rights system," the report stated.
Taliban causing millions of Afghans to face starvation - is
that unchecked authoritarian power is causing a sea of human
suffering,” the report said.
 UKRAINE

voaindone
sia Following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the report’s authors said
that the global community deserved praise for unleashing what
they called a “full arsenal” of human rights systems, including
investigations by the International Criminal Court.

“We have seen a direct response from the international community

VOAINDONESIA to mobilize crucial human rights support, including establishing
international justice mechanisms and collecting evidence for war
crimes,” said Tirana Hassan, acting executive director of Human
Rights Watch, to VOA.
VOAINDONESIA
In cities like Bucha and Izyum, there is extensive evidence of
torture, executions, and rape of Ukrainian civilians by Russian
occupying forces. The UN Human Rights Council has documented
hundreds of civilian killings, which are estimated to be only a
VOAINDONESIA small part of the total.

Following a visit to Ukraine last December, Volker Türk, the UN

High Commissioner for Human Rights, stated that the war
VOAINDONESIA "continues to be marked by serious violations of international
human rights law."

onesia
voaind
 UKRAINE

voaindone
sia "In some cases, Russian soldiers executed civilians in
makeshift detention centers. Others were executed on the
spot, outside the legal process, following security checks - in
their homes, yards, and doorways. Even where victims had
clearly indicated they were not a threat, for example, by
raising their hands. There is strong indication that the
VOAINDONESIA extrajudicial executions documented in the report may
constitute war crimes in the form of deliberate killings,"
Türk told reporters on December 15th.

VOAINDONESIA Human Rights Watch says Western countries should have been
able to act against Russia before its invasion of Ukraine in
February 2022.

VOAINDONESIA "Putin's boldness has been enabled mostly by his freedom to

act with impunity, which has been long-standing," the report
said.

VOAINDONESIA "The loss of civilian lives in Ukraine is not surprising to

Syrians who have experienced serious violations due to
airstrikes following Russia's intervention to support Syrian

onesia
voaind
forces under Bashar al-Assad in 2015."
voaindonesia voaindonesia voaindonesia voaindonesia voaindonesia voaindonesia voaindonesia voaindonesia voaindonesia voaindonesia voaindonesia voaindonesia
CHINA
Human Rights Watch highlights ongoing violations
in China, including mass detentions, persecution,
and forced labor of up to one million Muslims in
the Xinjiang region. Beijing denies these
allegations.
Last October, a resolution to initiate a debate on “What we’re seeing for the first time in a very long
Beijing’s violations against Uighur citizens failed
due to a lack of two votes. However, the report
time is a crack in the authoritarian power,” she told
states that the narrow margin of votes “indicates
VOA.
the potential for cross-regional alliances and new
coalitions to unite in challenging the expectation
of Chinese government impunity.”
Hassan said the UN vote was a crucial moment.
VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA VOA
AFGHANISTAN
In Afghanistan, the Taliban has implemented
several laws that violate the basic rights of adult
women and children, including freedom of
movement, the right to work and earn a living, as
well as access to education and healthcare.
nesia
voaindo
“Taliban security forces over the past year have
carried out arbitrary detention, persecution, and
extrajudicial executions of former security officials
and anyone deemed an enemy,” the report said.
voaindone
sia
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IRAN i a
indones
In Iran, protests sparked voa “We need to go
by the death of Mahsa
Amini after she was
beyond
detained by morality police international
have evolved into national solidarity for the
demonstrations against the
government.
protesters and
ensure that
Human Rights Watch says governments
the execution of at least
four protesters in recent worldwide demand
weeks should prompt a accountability
stronger global response.
from Iranian
voaindonesi
a officials,” Hassan

onesia told VOA.

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MYANMAR

The report also cites an increase in human rights The junta’s security forces have carried out mass killings,
arbitrary arrests, torture, sexual violence, and other
violations in Myanmar. The authors say the
violations that amount to crimes against humanity,” the
regime there has launched attacks on various report said. “Freedom of speech and assembly face severe
communities in the country that oppose the 2021 restrictions. Expanded military operations have resulted
military coup. in numerous war crimes against ethnic minority populations
in the states of Kachin, Karen, Karenni, and Shan.”
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ETHIOPIA

In Ethiopia, Human Rights Watch says the Ensuring accountability for the horrific crimes
recent African Union-led peace process has happening in the Tigray region, for example, will be
crucial for the ceasefire and these agreements to be
resulted in a fragile ceasefire
truly enforced,” said Hassan.
THANK YOU

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Languange features
Simple past:
In cities like Bucha and Izyum, there was extensive evidence of torture, executions, and rape
of Ukrainian civilians by Russian occupying forces.
Volker Türk, the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, stated that the war “continued to
be marked by serious violations of international human rights law.”

Reporting verbs:
drew, said, emphasizes

Action verbs:
told, says, denies

Adverbs:
last, also, mostly