AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF NUEVO LEÓN

FACULTY OF CHEMICAL SCIENCES

INDUSTRIAL ENGINEER ADMINISTRATOR

Communicative Competence in the English Language

2.1 - Activity 2.1 Essay on technology

Group 03

Teacher: NURY MARGARITA LEAL RENDON

Members of the team

LEON GONZALEZ WENDY PAOLA 2029725

LEYVA ALVARADO EMILIO CHARBEL 2001372

LOPEZ AVILA DANNA PAOLA 2021518

MARTINEZ LEAL ELSY CITLALI 1852793

MATA ORTEGA LEXIS MARIELA 1907502

MORENO GARCÍA SCARLET ABIGAIL 2025286

Ciudad Universitaria a 13 de abril del 2024

Nowadays, technology has become an essential part of our daily lives. From the
mobile phone we use to communicate to the complex systems that manage our
social networks and jobs, their presence is undeniable. However, this technological
omnipresence not only brings us convenience and efficiency, it also raises important
challenges and questions about how we are changing as a society and how we
should manage this influence on our lives. It is crucial to explore in depth both the
advantages and disadvantages that technology offers us in order to make informed
decisions about its use and its impact on our world.

Advantages of the Use of Technology:

● Efficiency and Productivity: Technology automates processes, reduces the

time required to complete tasks and increases productivity in various fields.
● Access to Information: The Internet and communication technologies
facilitate access to a wide range of information and knowledge in real time,
allowing people to learn and stay up to date easily.
● Communication: Communication technologies, such as emails, instant
messaging and social networks, allow fast and efficient communication
globally, facilitating collaboration and connection between people from
different places.
● Innovation: Technology drives innovation in all sectors, from medicine to
renewable energy, allowing the development of new products, services and
solutions that improve the quality of life and address global challenges.
● Globalization: Technology has facilitated global interconnection, allowing
international trade, collaboration between countries and cultures, and the
exchange of ideas on an unprecedented scale.
● Improvement in quality of life: From health to entertainment, technology
has improved people's quality of life by facilitating access to health care
services, entertainment, transportation and more.

Disadvantages of the Use of Technology:

● Dependency: Over-reliance on technology can lead to a dependency that
hampers individuals' ability to perform tasks manually or think critically without
technological assistance.
● Social Isolation: Excessive use of technology, especially social media and
communication devices, can lead to social isolation and a decrease in
face-to-face interaction, impacting interpersonal relationships and social skills.
● Health Concerns: Prolonged use of technology, particularly screens like
those on computers, smartphones, and tablets, can lead to health issues such
as eye strain, headaches, and disrupted sleep patterns due to excessive
exposure to blue light.
● Privacy Concerns: With the proliferation of digital technologies, concerns
about privacy have increased. Data breaches, hacking, and unauthorized
access to personal information are significant risks associated with the use of
technology.
● Job Displacement: Automation and technological advancements have led to
job displacement in various industries as machines and algorithms
increasingly replace human labor, leading to unemployment or the need for
retraining and reskilling.
 ● Environmental Impact: The production, use, and disposal of technology
devices contribute to environmental degradation through the consumption of
resources, generation of electronic waste (e-waste), and carbon emissions.
● Digital Divide: Not everyone has equal access to technology, leading to a
digital divide between those who have access to digital devices and the
internet and those who do not. This disparity can exacerbate existing social
and economic inequalities.
● Distraction: Technology can be a significant source of distraction, leading to
decreased productivity and attention spans, especially among children and
adolescents.

Conclusion

As a team we conclude the important of technology in our lives. We talk about the
advantages that it brings to us, but also many of the consequences.
On the one hand, it's given us incredible tools to improve our lives, from
communication and information access from all around the world. On the other hand,
it can lead to addiction, job displacement, and privacy concerns. The key is to strike
a balance and use technology responsibly to maximize the benefits.

Bibliography

Vernia, S. M. (2023, 27 november). Learn about the 10 most important advantages

of technology. Thinking For Innovation.
https://www.iebschool.com/blog/ventajas-desventajas-tecnologia/

What are the advantages and disadvantages of current technology? (2024, 1 april).
Santander Open Academy.
https://www.santanderopenacademy.com/es/blog/ventajas-y-desventajas-de-la-tecno
logia.html

Redaccion. (2023, 21 september). 20 advantages and disadvantages of technology.

Crack The Code.
https://blog.crackthecode.la/ventajas-y-desventajas-de-la-tecnologia