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RAMOS, PHILIP RAICER R.

FPSAD52/ ELEP03
PROBLEM SET 2
10/03/2021

1.Asystem operates at 220 kVA and 11 kv. Using these quantities as base values, find the
base current and base impedance for the system.
Given
Shase 210 EVA
Vpase kV

Rea'd
Inse: ?
Zbase
Solution:
Ibagebase 120
kV
kA 20A
Vbase

Zbase hae IIE - 550a


Voase

2. Using 220 kVA and 11 kV as base values, express 138 kV, 2 MVA, 60 A, and 660 N as per-unit
values
Ip.u. acdual COA
Gven Le

Sbace 22O kVA


base Sse
Snace
VaaseIlkV 2okVA 550
Sactual 2 MVA
Zp.1. Zaotu.
base GGO -\.1 pu
Vactual 136 kV
Taciaal GOA
Zacku Con
Req d p. u values
Solution
2MVA
Spu. * Sackal
Sbase
210 kVA .0 pu
Vp Vactual
Nase TTRY25B p-u.
Lbase Sease
-

Vbose
220 EVA
lV
= 20 A
RAMOS, PHILIP RAICER R.
FPSAD52/ELEP03
PROBLEM SET 2
10/03/2021

3. If 25 0 and 125 A are the base


impedance and base current, respectively, for a system, find
the base kVA and base voltage.
Given
SpaseIbo ) (Vpnse)
Zbase 25 (125A) (3.115kV)
oase 125A
Sbage 90. 615 k VA
Req'd
Sbase ?
Vbase?
Solution
Vase Iose) (2 base)

(115A) (25a)
Vbae 3.125 kV

4, Thepercent values of the voltage, cCurrent, impedance, and


volt-amperes for a given power
system are 90, 30, 80, and 150 percent, respectively. The base current and base impedance
are 60 A and 40 2,
respectively. Calculate the actual values of the voltage, current,
impedance, and volt-amperes.
Given
Vp.u 9O % = o.9 pu.
ZauatZp.u)(zbage)
C0.B pu)(40a)
Ipa. bo, : 0.p:4.
Zachal 31
Zp.u. 86, = 0.5p.u.
Spse (ase) (Zb)
Sp.u. 150%, \L5p.u.
Tbase"GOA
(6OA (4oa)
Sbase 144 kVA
Zase 40
Req'd: acual values
Sacual (Sp u.)(Spase)
Soluhon
nex 2bqase
6 0 x40)»2.4 kV
(5p-u) ( 144EVA)
Sactual: 21G kVA
Vochual (Vpu.)(Vonze)
(0.pu.)(a-4kv)
Nachel21Go V
Tacua (Ipa) Tsco)
(0.3p.tu.)( Go A)
|Iachual I5A,
RAMOS, PHILIP RAICER R.
FPSAD52/ ELEPO3
PROBLEM SET 2
10/03/2021

5, A single-phase transmission line supplies a reactive load at a lagging power factor. The load
draws 1.2 p.u. current at 0.6 p.u. voltage while drawing 0.5 p.u. (true) power. If the base
voltage is 20 kV and the base current is 160 A, calculate the power factor and the ohmic
value of the resistance of the load.
Given
Vp-. O.Gp- Zbase VpaseLOE
Toase 25A
Ip.u. 11p-u
Vp.u . p.u
Pp- 5pu. P- T.u.Tpu. P4
Vbase 2okV Zactual (7pu.) (2base
Ibase 16OA
(OSp-u) (125.a)
Rea ' Zactual G2.5
P.Fp.4.?
Zactual 2

Solution
P TVcos
P.F. cose

P-F-p-upu(p-u
(o 5 p
(1.2p)(0-Gp:u.
P.Fp.u. 0.G14 p-u
10 Q and 400 V,
6. The base impedance and base voltage for a given power system are

respectively. Calculate the base kVA and the base current.


Given
Zbase l6n Spase IneVase)
Vpase 4ov (40A) 400v)
Req' bce1GkVA|
Spnse
Ibase?
Solu Hon

Tbose 2base
Aoov

base 40A
RAMOS, PHILIP RAICER R.
FPSAD52/ ELEPO3
PROBLEM SET 2
10/03/2021

7. The base current and base voltage of a 345-kV system are chosen to be 3000 A and 300 kV,
respectively. Determine the per-unit voltage and the base
impedance for the system.
Given e
base Lbag
base0o0A
SOkV
Vpase= 3Oo kV
3oo0 A
Vachuala 345 kV
ZbaseTooa]

Vp-y.
Zbase ?
Solution'
Vp.. Vactual

Vpase
345kV
300 kV

p-u.1.15.u.

8.If the rating of the system of Problem 2.2 is 1380 MVA, calculate the
to the base of Problem 2.2.
per-unit current referred
Given
Sactual 1330 MVA
Vochal 345 ky

Viose 3o0kV
base 3000 A
Req: Ip .u ?
Solu tien'

Lactel Sactua 13go MVA


Vacua 345kV*4000 A

Ip.u. actua
Lase
400 OA
000 A

Tp-u. 1.93 p
RAMOS, PHILIP RAICER R.
FPSAD52/ELEP03
PROBLEM SET 2
10/03/2021

9. Express 100-0 impedance, a 60-A current, and a 220-V voltage as per-unit quontities referred
to the base values of Problem 2.1.

achual O0A Ipu5Lactial


achual = GOA
base
GOA
Vactual 210y
40A
Zbase 10
-u.15pu
borse 400V

pase A4OA
Vachual
Wp-u. V,ase
belGEVA

Req'd per unit vaues of 2, T,L V 2oV


400V
Soluton
p-u.O. S5pu
Zp.u. = Zacal
Zhase

10
pu.Op-u
10. A single-phase,10-kVA, 200-V generator has internal impedance Z, of 2Q. Using the ratings
of the generator as base values, determine the generated
per-unit voltage that is required
to produce full-load current under short-circuit conditions.
Given
Sbase O k VA Load curreut under shof cireuit
Vpase 0 O V IFL 2 base
Zbase 2 (50A)(2L) l00 V
ReqJ Let (0o V as Vackyal
V -u. Vactal
Vp.a.ll load current
Vbase
Soluion
0OV
full locd 100 V
Sbase Vp-u. O p.u
okVA
200 V

FL 50 AA

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