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Chemistry Ch1 DPP
Chemistry Ch1 DPP
ARJUNA (JEE)
Percentage of Free SO3 in Oleum DPP-15
Density of Gaseous Substances
Dulong & Petit Law
1. The density of nitrogen gas is maximum at: 6. Find %age of free SO3 in 50 g of oleum if
(A) STP label of oleum 110%:
(B) 273 K and 1 atm (A) 44.44 (B) 54.44
(C) 546 K and 2 atm (C) 22.22 (D) 11.11
(D) 546 K and 4 atm
7. Which of following label of oleum is not
possible?
2. A gas has a density of 1.25 g L–1 at 1 atm (A) 115% (B) 120%
and 273 K. Identify it:
(C) 122% (D) 123%
(A) NO2 (B) O2
(C) N2 (D) SO2
8. If mass of free SO3 is 80 g in a 100 g of
oleum. Find %age label of oleum?
3. 11.35 L of a gas at STP weighs 14 g. The (A) 110% (B) 112%
gas could be:
(C) 118% (D) 120%
(A) N2O (B) N2
(C) CO (D) Both B and C
9. If specific heat of element is 3.2 cal/g. Find
atomic mass of element?
4. What is the molar mass of a gas that has a (A) 1 g (B) 2 g
density of 5.66 g L–1 at 35C and 745 mm
(C) 3 g (D) 4 g
Hg?
(A) 127 (B) 141
10. What is the molar mass of a gas that has a
(C) 143 (D) 146
density of 5.66 g L–1 at 35C and 745 mm
Hg?
5. Find %age of free SO3 in a bottle of oleum (A) 127 (B) 141
labeled 110%:
(C) 143 (D) 146
(A) 44.44 (B) 54.44
(C) 34.44 (D) 24.44
2
ANSWERSKEY
1. (D)
2. (C)
3. (D)
4. (D)
5. (A)
6. (A)
7. (D)
8. (C)
9. (B)
10. (D)
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ARJUNA (JEE)
Molarity of mixtures of solutions DPP-14
Cannizaro method
1. 5 mL of NHCl, 20 mL of N/2 H2SO4 and 30 (A) 6 (B) 10
mL of N/3 HNO3 are mixed together and (C) 8 (D) 4
volume made one litre. The normality of
the resulting solution is : 7. 100 mL of 0.3 N HCl solution were mixed
(A) N/5 (B) N/10 with 200 mL of 0.6 N H2SO4 solution. The
(C) N/20 (D) N/40 final acidic normality is :
(A) 0.9 N (B) 0.6 N
2. The normality of 0.3 M phosphorus acid (C) 0.5 N (D) 0.4 N
(H3PO3) is :
(A) 0.1 (B) 0.9 8. Equal volumes of 0.1 M AgNO3 and 0.2 M
(C) 0.3 (D) 0.6 NaCl are mixed. The concentration of NO3−
ions in the mixture will be :
3. What will be the normality of a solution (A) 0.1 M (B) 0.05 M
obtained by mixing 0.45 N and 0.60 N (C) 0.2 M (D) 0.15 M
NaOH in the ratio 2 : 1 by volume :
(A) 0.4 N (B) 0.5 N 9. A substance contains 7% by mass of N and
(C) 1.05 N (D) 0.15 N 4% by mass of oxygen. Calculate minimum
possible molar mass of the substance.
4. 25 mL of 3.0 M HNO3 are mixed with 75 (A) 200 (B) 300
mL of 4.0 M HNO3. If the volumes are (C) 400 (D) 600
additive, the molarity of the final mixture
would be : 10. Find minimum molar mass of compound if
(A) 3.25 M (B) 4.0 M it has 6% carbon
(C) 3.75 M (D) 3.50 M (A) 100 (B) 200
(C) 400 (D) 300
5. The solution A and B are 0.1 and 0.2 molar
in a substance. If 100 mL of A are mixed
with 25 mL of B and there is no change in
volume, then the final molarity of the
solution is :
(A) 0.15 M (B) 0.18 M
(C) 0.12 M (D) 0.30 M
ANSWERS KEY
2
1. (D)
2. (D)
3. (B)
4. (C)
5. (C)
6. (B)
7. (C)
8. (B)
9. (C)
10. (B)
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ARJUNA (JEE)
Law of equivalence DPP-13
1. If metal carbonate has 60%. Carbonate ion 7. A metal carbonate on heating is converted
( CO32 ). Find equivalent mass of metal. to metal oxide and is reduced to 60% of its
original weight. The equivalent weight of
(A) 10 g (B) 20 g
the metal is
(C) 30 g (D) 40 g
(A) 5 (B) 25
(C) 60 (D) 70
2. If 10 g H2 react with 142 g of Cl2. Find
8. The oxide of a metal contains 52.91% of
mass of HCl formed if molar mass of H2,
the metal. If the formula of the metal oxide
Cl2 and HCl are 2g, 71g and 36.5g
is M2O3, then what is the atomic mass of
(A) 73 g (B) 146 g the metal?
(C) 36.5 g (D) 142 g (A) 8.99 (B) 26.96
(C) 17.97 (D) 53.93
3. A 100 ml solution was made by adding
1.43g of Na2CO3·10H2O. Find Normality of
9. Equivalent mass of the bivalent metal is
solution if Molar mass of Na2CO3·10H2O =
32.7. Molecular mass of its chloride is
286 g.
(A) 68.2 (B) 103.7
(A) 0.4 N (B) 0.3 N
(C) 136.4 (D) 166.3
(C) 0.2 N (D) 0.1 N
ANSWERS KEY
1. (B)
2. (B)
3. (D)
4. (A)
5. (B)
6. (C)
7. (B)
8. (B)
9. (C)
10. (A)
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ARJUNA (JEE)
Parts per million (ppm); Equivalent mass DPP-12
Law of equivalence
1. What is equivalent mass of propane (C3H8) 8. Find equivalent mass of CH4 in following
in following reaction reaction: 1CH4 + 4HCl → 1CCl4 + 4HCl.
C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4 H2O Molar mass of CH4, Cl2 are 16g and 71g:
(A) 2.2 g (B) 4.4 g (A) 2 g (B) 3 g
(C) 6.6 g (D) 8.8 g (C) 4 g (D) 16 g
5. If 15 g of Ca is present in 1000 g of
solution, find ppm of Ca.
(A) 1500 (B) 15000
(C) 15 (D) 150
ANSWERS KEY
1. (A)
2. (A)
3. (C)
4. (B)
5. (B)
6. (D)
7. (B)
8. (A)
9. (A)
10. (A)
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ARJUNA (JEE)
CONCENTRATION TERMS DPP-11
ANSWERS KEY
1. (A)
2. (A)
3. (C)
4. (B)
5. (D)
6. (D)
7. (A)
8. (C)
9. (B)
10. (C)
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ARJUNA (JEE)
CONCENTRATION TERMS DPP-10
1. The amount of H2SO4 present in 400 mL of 8. A solution contains one mole of alcohol and
0.1 M solution of the acid is: four moles of water. What are the mole
(A) 2.45 g (B) 3.92 g fractions of water and alcohol?
(C) 9.80 g (D) 4.9 g (A) 1/4, 4/1 (B) 4/1, 1/4
(C) 4/5, 1/5 (D) 1/5, 4/5
2. 50 mL of an aqueous solution of glucose
contains 6.02 × 1022 molecules. The 9. 40% NaOH solution has a density of
concentration of solution is: 1.110 g/mL. The molarity of the solution is:
(A) 0.1 M (B) 1.0 M (A) 1.11 (B) 11.1
(C) 0.2 M (D) 2.0 M (C) 3.64 (D) 3.0504
3. The number of mole KCl in 1000 mL of 3 10. Density of 31.5% solution of HNO3 in water
molar solution is: is 1.02 g/mL. The molarity of same solution
(A) 1.5 (B) 3.0 is :
(C) 1.0 (D) 4.0 (A) 5.1 M (B) 3.28 M
(C) 2.28 M (D) 0.44 M
4. How many g of NaOH will be needed to
prepare 250 mL of 0.1 M solution:
(A) 1 g (B) 10 g
(C) 4 g (D) 6 g
ANSWERS KEY
1. (B)
2. (D)
3. (B)
4. (A)
5. (D)
6. (C)
7. (A)
8. (C)
9. (B)
10. (A)
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ARJUNA (JEE)
Law of reciprocal proportions,
Gay lussac law DPP-9
4. Determine the empirical formula of Kelvar, 10. 0.1 mole of a carbohydrate with empirical
used in making bullet proof vests, is 70.6% formula CH2O contains 1 g of hydrogen.
C, 4.2%H, 11.8% N and 13.4% O: What is its molecular formula?
(A) C7H5NO2 (B) C7H5N2O
(A) C5H10O5 (B) C6H12O6
(C) C7H9NO (D) C7H5NO
(C) C4H8O4 (D) C3H6O3
5. The hydrated salt Na2CO3.xH2O undergoes
63% loss in mass on heating and becomes
anhydrous. The value of x is:
(A) 10 (B) 12
(C) 8 (D) 18
2
ANSWERS KEY
1. (C)
2. (C)
3. (C)
4. (D)
5. (A)
6. (C)
7. (D)
8. (B)
9. (D)
10. (A)
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ARJUNA (JEE)
Dalton's Atomic theory
DPP-08
Laws of chemical combination
ANSWERS KEY
1. (A)
2. (A)
3. (A)
4. (C)
5. (D)
6. (D)
7. (C)
8. (D)
9. (B)
10. (D)
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ARJUNA (JEE)
Mole Concept Continued DPP-07
1. Based on the following consecutive 6. If we start from 500 g of CaCO3 and treated
reactions with series of reagents to give C5H10, find
2KClO3 2KCl + 3O2 mass of C5H10 formed if molar mass of
4Al + 3O2 2Al2O3 CaCO3 is 100g and C5H10 is 58 g
2 moles of KClO3 of 50% purity on strong (A) 58 g (B) 116 g
heating and then with excess of Al, Al2O3 (C) 168 g (D) 224 g
formed is
(A) 2 mol (B) 1 mol 7. For sequential reaction:
(C) 3 mol (D) 1.5 mol A B + C …..(i)
2B C + 2D ….(ii)
If % yield of (i) and (ii) reactions are 90%
2. In the following set of reactions,
and 80% respectively, then the overall %
CaCO3
CaO CO 2 75% yield yield is expected to be:
CO 2 C
2CO 50% yield (A) 90% (B) 80%
CO formed at STP from 10 g of CaCO3 is (C) 72% (D) 10%
(A) 2.24 L (B) 11.2 L
8. NX is produced by the following step of
(C) 1.12 L (D) 1.68 L
reactions:
M + X2 MX2
3. NH3 is formed in the following step:
3MX2 + X2 M3X8
I. Ca + 2C CaC2 (50% yield)
M3X8 + N2CO3 NX + CO2 + M3O4
II. CaC2 + N2 CaCN2 + C (100% yield) How much M (metal) is consumed to
III. CaCN2 + 3H2O 2NH3 + CaCO3 (50% produces 206 gm of NX? (Take at. Wt. of M
yield) = 56, N = 23, X = 80)
2 moles of NH3 are formed if we take (A) 42 gm (B) 56 gm
(A) 1 mol Ca (B) 2 mol Ca (C) 14/3 gm (D) 7/4 gm
(C) 3 mol Ca (D) 4 mol Ca
9. 5 moles of A, 6 moles of Z are mixed with
4. What weights of P4O6 and P4O10 will be sufficient amount of C to finally produce F.
produced by the combustion of 31 g of P4 in Then find the maximum moles of F which
32 g of oxygen leaving no P4 and O2? can be produced. Assuming that the product
(A) 2.75 g, 219.5 g (B) 27.5 g, 35.5 g formed can also be reused. Reactions are:
(C) 55 g, 71 g (D) 17.5 g, 190.5 g A + 2Z B …..(i)
B + C Z + F ….(ii)
5. How many moles of P4O6 and P4O10 will be (A) 3 moles (B) 4.5 moles
produced by the combustion of 12.4 gm of (C) 5 moles (D) 6 moles
phosphorus in 12.8 gm of O2, leaving no P4
or O2? 10. Human lungs can absorb 8 gm O2 per hour
[Atomic wt. P = 31] by respiration. If all oxygen atoms are
(A) 0.11 mol and 0.3 mol converted to carbohydrates (C6H12O6) how
(B) 0.15 mol and 0.25 mol long will it take to produce 180 gm C6H12O6?
(A) 8 hours (B) 12 hours
(C) 0.05 mol each
(C) 10 hours (D) 6 hours
(D) 0.1 mol each
2
ANSWERS KEY
1. (B)
2. (D)
3. (D)
4. (B)
5. (C)
6. (A)
7. (C)
8. (A)
9. (A)
10. (B)
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ARJUNA (JEE)
Volume Contraction and Percentage Yield DPP-06
1. Find the volume contraction if 10L of 6. Fe2O3 reacts with excess CO at a high
Butane (C4H10) under combustion with temperature according to the equation
sufficient amount of oxygen? below: Fe2O3 + 3CO 2Fe + 3CO2
(A) 35 L (B) 25 L If 6.50 g of Fe2O3 yields 3.85 g of Fe, what
(C) 15 L (D) 3.5 L is the percentage yield of the reaction?
(A) 59.2% (B) 69.9%
2. Find the mass of 50% CaCO3 which will
(C) 76.3% (D) 84.7%
produce 136 g of CaSO4? (Molar mass of
CaCO3 = 100 g; Molar mass of CaSO4 = 136
g) 7. When 10 g of 90% pure lime stone (Calcium
CaCO3 + H2SO4 CaSO4 + H2O + CO2 carbonate) is heated completely, the volume
(A) 100 g (B) 200 g (in litres) of CO2 is liberated at STP is
(C) 300 g (D) 400 g (A)22.4 (B) 2.24
(C) 20.16 (D) 2.016
3. If 300 g of CaCO3 on reaction with excess of
H2SO4 gives 272 g of CaSO4. Find the % age 8. The volume of oxygen necessary for the
yield of product? complete combustion of 20 L of propane is
(A) 66.66% (B) 33.33%
(C) 50% (D) 25% (A) 40 L (B) 60 L
(C) 80 L (D) 100 L
4. Find maximum moles of CCl4 formed when
10 moles of CH4 undergoes chlorination 9. If 0.5 mole of BaCl2 is mixed with 0.2 mole
with excess of chlorine: of Na3 PO4 the maximum number of mole of
1CH4 + 4Cl2 1CCl4 + 4HCl Ba3 (PO4) 2 that can be formed is:
(A) 2 moles (B) 5 moles (A) 0.7 (B) 0.5
(C) 8 moles (D) 10 moles (C) 0.30 (D) 0.1
ANSWERS KEY
1. (A)
2. (B)
3. (A)
4. (D)
5. (A)
6. (D)
7. (D)
8. (D)
9. (D)
10. (D)
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ARJUNA (JEE)
Mole Concept Continued DPP-05
ANSWERS KEY
1. (A)
2. (D)
3. (C)
4. (C)
5. (B)
6. (B)
7. (D)
8. (B)
9. (B)
10. (C)
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1
ARJUNA (JEE)
Mole Concept continued DPP-04
1. Find mass of 18.066 × 1023 molecules of 6. Find number of moles of oxygen require for
NH3? complete combustion of 1 mole of propane?
(If atomic mass of N and H are 14 and 1) (A) 1 (B) 3
(A) 51 g (B) 34 g (C) 5 (D) 7
(C) 17 g (D) None of these
7. Find mass of oxygen require for complete
2. Find mass of CO2 which have same combustion of 90 g of C2H6? If
12 1 16
molecules as present in 68 g of NH3? 6 C, 1H and 8 O
(A) 88 g (B) 176 g (A) 136 g (B) 236 g
(C) 44 g (D) 132 g (C) 336 g (D) 436 g
3. Find volume of CO2 (g) at STP if it weighs 8. Find volume of C3H8 Which will react with
88 g? 30 L of O2
(Atomic mass of C and O are 12g and 32g) (A) 3 L (B) 6 L
(A) 44.8 L (B) 67.2 L (C) 9 L (D) None of these
(C) 22.4 L (D) 89.6 L
9. How many moles of electrons weigh one
4. Find total number of electrons in 51 g of kilogram?
7 N and 1 H if Avogadro’s No. = NA
NH3? If 14 1
(A) 6.023 × 1023
(A) 20 NA (B) 30 NA 1
(B) 1031
(C) 10 NA (D) 5 NA 9.108
6.023
(C) 1054
5. Find total number of neutrons in 56 g of CO? 9.108
6 C and 8 O if Avogadro’s No. = NA
If 12 16
1
(D) 108
(A) 28 NA (B) 22 NA 9.108 6.023
(C) 11 NA (D) None of these
10. Twenty molecules of SO3 will weigh as
much as ….. molecules of oxygen
(A) 100 (B) 50
(C) 15 (D) 8
2
ANSWERS KEY
1. (A)
2. (B)
3. (A)
4. (B)
5. (A)
6. (C)
7. (C)
8. (B)
9. (D)
10. (B)
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ARJUNA (JEE)
SOME BASIS CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY DPP - 03
1. 1 amu is equal to : 9. Boron has two isotopes boron-10 and boron-11
(A) 1.00758 g (B) 0.000549 g whose percentage abundances are 19.6% and
(C) 1.66 × 10–24 g (D) 6.02 × 10–23 g 80.4% resectively. What is the average atomic mass
of boron?
2. Atomic mass of chlorineis 35.5. It has two isotopesof (A) 10.8 (B) 10.6
atomic mass 35 and 37. The percentageof heavier (C) 9.6 (D) None of these
isotope is :
(A) 10 (B) 15 10. Calculate the mass of 2.5 gram atoms of oxygen.
(C) 20 (D) 25 (A) 50.0 g (B) 70.0 g
(C) 20.0 g (D) 40.0 g
3. Atomic mass of boron is 10.81. It has two isotopes
with 80% and 20% abundance respectively. The
11. Calculate the gram atoms in 2.3 g of sodium.
atomic mass of the isotope having 80% abundance
(A) 0.2 (B) 0.5
is 11.01. The atomic mass of the other isotope is:
(A) 10.80 (B) 11.01 (C) 0.1 (D) 0.8
(C) 10.01 (D) 21.82
12. Calculate the mass of 1.5 gram molecule of sulphuric
4. The mass of an atom of carbon is : acid.
(A) 1 g (B) 1.99 × 10–23 g (A) 147.0 g (B) 146.0 g
(C) 1/12 g (D) 1.99 × 1023 g (C) 149.0 g (D) 148.0 g
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ARJUNA (JEE)
Different Types of Particles and Relative DPP-02
Atomic Mass
1. 1 amu is equal to 6. If NA is Avogadro’s number, the 10 amu
(A) 6.023 × 1023 g will be equal to _________ gram
(B) 1.67 × 10–24 g (A) 10 NA
1 NA
(C) g (B)
1.67 10−24 10
(D) 1 g 10
(C)
NA
2. Number of neutrons in 1 molecule of CO2
(D) NA
are
(A) 22
7. The mass of a sodium atom is 23 times
(B) 20
(C) 12 1
greater than of the mass of C-12 atom.
(D) 16 12
What is relative atomic mass of sodium?
3. Mass of magnesium is 24 amu it means that (A) 23
an atom of magnesium is _________ times (B) 12
heavier than one-twelfth of mass of C-12 23
(C)
atom 12
1 12
(A) (D)
24 23
(B) 12
(C) 24 8. Sum of proton, electron and neutron in 1
1 molecule of H2S2O8
(D)
12 (A) 290
(B) 292
4. Number of electrons in 10 molecules of (C) 294
CaCO3 (D) 296
(A) 50
(B) 500 9. Number of protons in 1 H1 , 2 H1 and 3H1
(C) 100 isotopes of hydrogen, respectively are :
(D) 1000 (A) 1, 2 and 3
(B) 2, 4 and 6
5. Which of the following has highest mass in (C) 1, 1 and 1
amu? (D) 0, 1 and 2
(A) 1 molecule of H2SO4
(B) 1 molecule of H3PO4 1
(C) 1 molecule of CO2 10. mass of 1 atom of C-12 is equal to
12
(D) 1 molecule of CaCO3
(A) 1 g
(B) 1 amu
(C) 12 g
(D) 12 amu
2
ANSWERS
1. (B)
2. (A)
3. (C)
4. (B)
5. (D)
6. (C)
7. (A)
8. (B)
9. (C)
10. (B)
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ARJUNA (JEE)
Some Basis Concept of Chemistry DPP-01
1. An average adult has 5.2 L of blood. 6. The largest volume of the following group
Volume of blood in m3 is is that of
(A) 5.2 × 103 m3 (B) 5.2 × 10–3 m3 (A) 445 g of water at 4°C (d = 1g cm–3)
–6 3
(C) 5.2 × 10 m (D) 5.2 × 10–2 m3 (B) 600 g of chloroform at 20°C (d = 15 g
cm–3)
2. 10.5 g cm–3 in SI unit will be (C) 155 cm3 of steel
(A) 10.5 × 10–3 kg m–3 (D) 0.50 L of milk
(B) 10.5 x 10–1 kg m–3
(C) 10.5 kg m–3 7. Of the following substance, the greatest
(D) 10.5 × 103 kg m–3 density is that of
(A) 1000 g of water at 4°C
3. Solder is an alloy of tin and lead that is (B) 100.0 cm3 of chloroform weighing
used in electronic circuits. It has melting 198.9 g
point of 225°C. It is ............. °F. (C) 10.0 cm3 piece of wood weighing 7.72
(A) 498 °F (B) –437 °F g
(C) 437 °F (D) 400 °F (D) an ethyl alcohol-water mixture of
density 0.83 g cm–3
4. At what temperature will a Fahrenheit
thermometer give a reading that is twice on 8. SI unit and metric unit of volume are
the Celsius thermometer? (A) m3, L (B) m3, m3
(A) 53.3° (b) –123° (C) L, m3 (D) dm3, m3
(C) 30.0° (D) 160.0°
9. Which one of the following is not a
5. Which choice best describes the degree of mixture?
uncertainty in the measurement of 4.0032 (A) Brass (B) Air
g? (C) 22 carat gold (D) Water
(A) The measurement is between 4.0031
and 4.0033 10. Which one of the following represents
(B) The measurement is between 4.002 smallest quantity ?
and 4.004 (A) 1850 ng (B) 1.85 × 10–4 g
(C) The quantity is exact (C) 1.85 × 103 µ g (D) 1.85 × 10–6 kg
(D) The uncertainty cannot be determined
with given information
2
ANSWERS
1. (B)
2. (D)
3. (C)
4. (D)
5. (A)
6. (D)
7. (B)
8. (A)
9. (D)
10. (A)
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