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IFMBE Proceedings Volume 33
Series Editor: R. Magjarevic
The International Federation for Medical and Biological Engineering, IFMBE, is a federation of national and transnational organizations representing
internationally the interests of medical and biological engineering and sciences. The IFMBE is a non-profit organization fostering the creation, dissemi-
nation and application of medical and biological engineering knowledge and the management of technology for improved health and quality of life. Its
activities include participation in the formulation of public policy and the dissemination of information through publications and forums. Within the field
of medical, clinical, and biological engineering, IFMBE’s aims are to encourage research and the application of knowledge, and to disseminate informa-
tion and promote collaboration. The objectives of the IFMBE are scientific, technological, literary, and educational.
The IFMBE is a WHO accredited NGO covering the full range of biomedical and clinical engineering, healthcare, healthcare technology and manage-
ment. It is representing through its 60 member societies some 120.000 professionals involved in the various issues of improved health and health care
delivery.
IFMBE Officers
President: Herbert Voigt, Vice-President: Ratko Magjarevic, Past-President: Makoto Kikuchi
Treasurer: Shankar M. Krishnan, Secretary-General: James Goh
http://www.ifmbe.org

Previous Editions:

IFMBE Proceedings CLAIB 2011, “V Latin American Congress on Biomedical Engineering CLAIB 2011”
Vol. 33, 2011, Habana, Cuba, CD

IFMBE Proceedings SBEC 2010, “26th Southern Biomedical Engineering Conference SBEC 2010 April 30 – May 2, 2010
College Park, Maryland, USA”,
Vol. 32, 2010, Maryland, USA, CD

IFMBE Proceedings WCB 2010, “6th World Congress of Biomechanics (WCB 2010)”,
Vol. 31, 2010, Singapore, CD

IFMBE Proceedings BIOMAG2010, “17th International Conference on Biomagnetism Advances in Biomagnetism – Biomag2010”,
Vol. 28, 2010, Dubrovnik, Croatia, CD

IFMBE Proceedings ICDBME 2010, “The Third International Conference on the Development of Biomedical Engineering in
Vietnam”, Vol. 27, 2010, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, CD

IFMBE Proceedings MEDITECH 2009, “International Conference on Advancements of Medicine and Health Care through
Technology”, Vol. 26, 2009, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, CD

IFMBE Proceedings WC 2009, “World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering”,
Vol. 25, 2009, Munich, Germany, CD

IFMBE Proceedings SBEC 2009, “25th Southern Biomedical Engineering Conference 2009”,
Vol. 24, 2009, Miami, FL, USA, CD

IFMBE Proceedings ICBME 2008, “13th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering”

Vol. 23, 2008, Singapore, CD

IFMBE Proceedings ECIFMBE 2008 “4th European Conference of the International Federation for Medical and Biological
Engineering”, Vol. 22, 2008, Antwerp, Belgium, CD

IFMBE Proceedings BIOMED 2008 “4th Kuala Lumpur International Conference on Biomedical Engineering”,
Vol. 21, 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, CD
IFMBE Proceedings Vol. 33
José Folgueras Méndez, Tania Y. Aznielle Rodríguez,
Haddid Vega Vázquez, Carlos F. Calderón Marín,
Maylén Carballo Barreda, Rafael Rodríguez Rojas,
Jorge Castro Medina, and Susana Beatriz Llanusa Ruiz (Eds.)

V Latin American Congress on

Biomedical Engineering CLAIB 2011
May 16–21, 2011, Habana, Cuba

Sustainable Technologies
for the Health of All

123
Chief-Editor
José Folgueras Méndez
Instituto Central de Investigación Digital
Fontanar, La Habana, Cuba

Editors

Tania Y. Aznielle Rodríguez Rafael Rodríguez Rojas

Centro de Neurociencias de Cuba International Centre for Neurological Restoration
Cubanacán La Habana, Cuba
La Habana, Cuba

Haddid Vega Vázquez Jorge Castro Medina

Centro Nacional de Información de Ciencias Médicas Hospital Nacional de Rehabilitación Julio Díaz
Ciudad de La Habana, Cuba La Habana, Cuba

Carlos F. Calderón Marín Susana Beatriz Llanusa Ruiz

Instituto de Oncología y Radiobiología Escuela Nacional de Salud Pública
Departamento de Medicina Nuclear La Habana, Cuba
La Habana, Cuba

Maylén Carballo Barreda

International Centre for Neurological Restoration
La Habana, Cuba

ISSN 1680-0737
ISBN 978-3-642-21197-3 e-ISBN 978-3-642-21198-0

DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-21198-0

Library of Congress Control Number: 2011927163

© International Federation for Medical and Biological Engineering 2013

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 Organizing Committee

Regional
Miguel Cadena Méndez CORAL President 2008-2010, Mexico
Renato García Ojeda Vice-President 2008-2010, Presidente 2011-2013, Brazil
Martha Lucía Zequera Díaz CORAL Secretary/Treasurer 2008-2010, Colombia
Guillermo Avendaño Vice-President 2011-2013, Chile
Eric Laciar Leber Secretary 2011-2013, Argentina
Luis Vilcahuamán Cajacuri Treasurer 2011-2013, Peru

Local
President Susana B. Llanusa Ruiz
Vice-President Jorge Castro Medina
Secretary Consuelo Varela Corona
Treasurer Mario Otamendi Formoso

Scientific Committee
President José Folgueras Méndez
Vice-President Tania Y. Aznielle Rodríguez
René I. González Fernández

National Affairs
Sergio R. Fornells Rivero

Associated Exposition
Jorge A. Rodríguez Rubio
Maité Cañizares Falcón

Design and Communicaction

Elvis Milián Hernández
Boris L. León Valdivia

Informatic Management and Website

Carlos F. Calderón Marín
Haddid Vega Vázquez
Ana G. Díaz Martínez
VI Organizing Committee

Pre-congress Courses and Workshops

Lizette Morejón Alonso

Members
Angel Regueiro Gómez
Ernesto B. Rodríguez Denis
Evelia Medina Pérez
Gemma Rodríguez Benitez
Gretchen González Nieto
Juan M. Antelo Cordovés
María Teresa Abreu García
Maylén Carballo Barreda
Omar Torres González
Rafael Rodríguez Rojas
Ramiro Concepción Molina
Roberto Díaz Amador
Rosa M. Guerra Bretaña
Yadira Álvarez Rodríguez
Yoanka Llerena Rodríguez

Professional Organizer
Mireya Mesa Tamargo
Palacio de las Convenciones
 Scientific Committee

President
José Folgueras Méndez, Cuba

Vice-presidents

René I. González Fernández, Cuba

Tania Y. Aznielle Rodríguez, Cuba

Directors of Topics
Bioelectromagnetism
Alberto Taboada Crispi, Cuba
Bioimpedance
Enrique E. Valdés Zaldívar, Cuba
Luis E. Bergues Cabrales, Cuba
Bioinformatics
Carlos F. Calderón Marín, Cuba
Biomaterials and Biosensors
Carlos Cabal Mirabal, Cuba
Biomechanics
Melchor Rodríguez Madrigal, Cuba

Electromagnetic compatibility
Arlem L. Fernández Sigler, Cuba
Computation and Medical Informatics
Carlos F. Calderón Marín, Cuba

Education
Lizette Morejón Alonso, Cuba

Evaluation of Health Technologies

Evelio Gonzalez Dalmau, Cuba
Quality management and Metrology
Rosa M. Guerra Bretaña, Cuba
VIII Scientific Committee

Management of hospitalary technologies

Miguel A. García Alvarez, Cuba

Medical Imaging
Consuelo Varela Corona, Cuba

Clinical Engineering and Electromedicine

Ernesto B. Rodríguez Denis, Cuba

Rehabilitation engineering
José Folgueras Méndez, Cuba

Instrumentation for monitoring and diagnostics

Fernando E. Valdés Pérez, Cuba

Artificial intelligency and neural networks

Carlos R. Vázquez Seisdedos, Cuba

Research and technological innovation

Ernesto B. Rodríguez Denis, Cuba

Microelectronics
Enrique E. Valdés Zaldívar, Cuba

Modeling and simulation

Ramón B. Zubillaga Berazaín, Cuba

Nanotechnology
Miguel A. García Alvarez, Cuba

Optics and LASER

Miguel A. García Alvarez, Cuba

Others
Guillermo E. Avendaño Cervantes, Chile

Prosthesis and artificial organs

Alberto Taboada Crispi, Cuba

Image processing
Evelio Gonzalez Dalmau, Cuba

Signal processing
Juan V. Lorenzo Ginori, Cuba
Scientific Committee
Radiobiology and Radiotherapy
Consuelo Varela Corona, Cuba
Robotics
Abelardo del Pozo Quintero, Cuba
Telemedicineand home care
Guillermo E. Avendaño Cervantes, Chile
Peer-Reviewers
Abelardo del Pozo Quintero, Cuba
Adolfo Arsenio Fernández García, Cuba
Agnes Nagy, Cuba
Alberto Lastres Capote, Cuba
Alberto Taboada Crispi, Cuba
Alejandro Bordelois Cayamo, Cuba
Alejandro Díaz Sánchez, Mexico
Alejandro E. Portela Otaño, Cuba
Alexander Alfonso Álvarez, Cuba
Alexander Falcón Ruiz, Cuba
Alfredo Moreno Yeras, Cuba
Alher M. Hernández Valdivieso, Colombia
Alianna Formoso Mieres, Cuba
Alicia Polanco Risquet, Cuba
Alonso Alonso Alonso, Spain
Amisel A. La Serna, Cuba
Ana M. Echenique Flores, Argentina
Andrés Torres Velásquez, Colombia
Angel Regueiro Gómez, Cuba
Annia Lussón Cervantes, Cuba
Antonio García Sánchez, Spain
Antonio G. José Balbin Villaverde, Brazil
Antonio M. Fontela Lamelas, Cuba
Antonio Miguel Cruz, Colombia
Arlem L. Fernández Sigler, Cuba
Armando Plasencia Salgueiro, Cuba
Arsenio M. Iznaga Benítez, Cuba
Aurelio Horacio Heredia Jimenez, Mexico
Bissaco Marcia Aparecida Silva, Brazil
Blanca M. Villegas Mestizo, Colombia
Carlos F. Calderón Marín, Cuba
Carlos Ferrer Riesgo, Cuba
Carlos Gómez, Spain
Carlos R. Vázquez Seisdedos, Cuba
Cesar A. González Díaz, Mexico
Christopher Druzgalski, EUA
Ciro A. Mestas Valero, Brazil
Consuelo Varela Corona, Cuba
Daniel Abásolo, England
IX
Daniel A. Sierra Bueno, Colombia
Daniel Escobedo Beceiro, Cuba
Daniel Lorias Espinoza, Mexico
David Delgado Ballester, Cuba
Eduardo Aubert Vázquez, Cuba
Eduardo González Moreira, Cuba
Eduardo Martínez Montes, Cuba
Eduardo Peón Avés, Cuba
Eduardo Tavares Costa, Brazil
Egberto Munin , Brazil
Emilio González Rodríguez, Cuba
Enrique Ernesto Valdés Zaldívar, Cuba
Enrique J. Reyes Marañón, Cuba
Eric Laciar Leber, Argentina
Eric R. Estevez Aparicio, Cuba
Ernesto B. Rodríguez Denis, Cuba
Esperanza Ayllón Fandiño, Cuba
Esperanza Purón Sopeña, Cuba
Evelio González Dalmau, Cuba
Faruk Fonthal Rico, Colombia
Fausto Montoya Vitini, Spain
Felipe Rodrigues Martinez, Brazil
Fernando Eudaldo Valdés Pérez, Cuba
Francisco Martínez González, Spain
Gisella Y. Borja Roncallo, Colombia
Glauco Yared Graciela Marisa
Salum Mendez, Argentina
Guillermo Alvarez Bestard, Cuba
Guillermo Campiglio, Argentina
Guillermo E. Avendaño Cervantes, Chile
Guillermo Vilalta Alonso, Spain
Hueder Paulo M. de Oliveira, Brazil
Ileana Fleitas Estévez, Cuba
Irene de la C. Niubó Jorge, Cuba
Isis Tamargo Martínez, Cuba
Ivette P. Jiménez Guardiola, Colombia
Jesus Enrique Chong Quero, Mexico
Jesús González Ruiz, Cuba
Jesús Poza, Spain
X Scientific Committee
Joan O´Connor Blanco, Cuba
Joaquín D. Pina Amargós, Cuba
Joaquín Roca Dorda, Spain
Joaquín Roca González, Spain
John J. Cabrera Lopez, Colombia
Jorge A. Rodríguez Rubio, Cuba
Jorge A. Rojas Casaña, Cuba
Jorge E. Maldonado Aragón, Colombia
Jorge E. Letechipia Moreno, Mexico
José A. Delgado García-Menocal, Cuba
José A. Otero Hernández, Cuba
José de J. A. Flores Cuautle, Mexico
José Folgueras Méndez, Cuba
José Guimarães Da Silva Paulo, Brazil
José G. Tavares Padrão, Brazil
José L. de Souza Pio, Brazil
José Pirrone Puma, Venezuela
Juan Carlos Cruz Hurtado, Cuba
Juan Enrique Palomares, Mexico
Juan E. Paz Viera, Cuba
Juan E. Suén Díaz, Cuba
Juan J. Pavón Palacio, Colombia
Juan V. Lorenzo Ginori, Cuba
Julián L. Cárdenas Barrera, Cuba
Julio García Miranda, Cuba
Landulfo Silveira Júnior, Brazil
Leonardo J. Ramirez Lopez, Brazil
Leonardo S. de Mattos, Italy
Leonel A. Torres Aroche, Cuba
Leonel Soto Rodríguez, Cuba
Lester Melie García, Cuba
Lizette Morejón Alonso, Cuba
Lourdes Díaz Comas, Cuba
Lucia Codognoto , Brazil
Luis A. Vilcahuamán Cajacuri, Peru
Luis E. Bergues Cabrales, Cuba
Luis Enrique Mendoza, Colombia
Luis Hernández Martínez, Mexico
Luis M. Fernández Sánchez, Cuba
Luiz Brum Marques Jefferson, Brazil
Máira Rodrigues Magini, Brazil
Manuel Sánchez Castillo, Cuba
Marcio Magini, Brazil
Marcos A. Coca Pérez, Cuba
Margarita Goire Castilla, Cuba
María del C. Meizoso Valdés, Cuba
María del C. Tellería Prieto, Cuba
Maria T. Arista Rivera, Peru
Maria Oliveira Helena, Brazil
Mario Forjaz Secca, Portugal
Marlén Pérez Díaz, Cuba
Maykel Orozco Monteagudo, Cuba
Maylen Carballo Barreda, Cuba
Miguel A. García Alvarez, Cuba
Miguel A. Sanz Bobi, Spain
Miguel A. Mendoza Reyes, Cuba
Mileidy Prieto Gámez, Cuba
Miriam Marañón Cardonne, Cuba
Mónico Linares Aranda, Mexico
Natalia López Clani, Argentina
Natividad Eugenia Toledo Amador, Cuba
Olimpia Arias de Fuentes, Cuba
Orestes Llanes Santiago, Cuba
Orlando R. Rodríguez Rúa, Cuba
Oscar A. Henao Gallo, Colombia
Oscar F. Aviles Sanchez, Colombia
Osmar Batista Ricardo, Cuba
Pablo A. Muñoz Gutiérrez, Colombia
Pablo Federico Diez, Argentina
Paola A. Niño Suárez, Colombia
Paulo Cortez , Brazil
Pedro C. Pérez Martinto, Cuba
Pilar R. Rivas Tarazona, Peru
Rafael A. Miller Clemente, Cuba
Rafael Guzmán Cabrera, Mexico
Rafael Rodríguez Rojas, Cuba
Raide A. González Carbonell, Cuba
Ramón de la Rosa Steinz, Spain
Ramón González Santos Raúl
Martínez Memije, Mexico
Reinier Beltrán Aguedo, Cuba
Renato Amaro Zângaro, Brazil
Renato García Ojeda, Brazil
René I. González Fernandez, Cuba
René Yáñez de la Rivera, Cuba
Ricardo Armentano , Argentina
Ricardo Grau Avalo, Cuba
Roberto Díaz Amador, Cuba
Roberto Hornero Suárez, Spain
Roberto Limao De Oliveira, Brazil
Rodolfo Alfonso Laguardia, Cuba
Rodrigo Mijares Seminario, Venezuela
Rogelio Lau Fernández, Cuba
Rogelio Leyva Ochoa, Cuba
Ronaldo Zampolo, Brazil
Rosa M. Guerra Bretaña, Cuba
Rubén C. Acevedo Andrade, Argentina
Rubén Orozco Morales, Cuba
S. Agustín Martínez Ovalle, Colombia
Sergio D. Cano Ortiz, Cuba
Sergio Muhlen, Brazil
Sergio de J. Rodríguez Arias, Cuba
Scientific Committee
Sergio Lew, Argentina
Susana B. Llanusa Ruiz, Cuba
Tamara Rodriguez-Parra Rivas, Cuba
Tania Y. Aznielle Rodríguez, Cuba
Ulises J. Jáuregui Haza, Cuba
Virginia L. Ballarin Castorino, Argentina
XI
Viviane Pilla, Brazil
Vladimir González Fernández, Cuba
Wilson Gamboa Contreras, Colombia
Yainelis Garrido Nicot, Cuba
Yusely Ruíz González, Cuba
Ramón B. Zubillaga Berazaín, Cuba
 International Committee

CORAL Ex-Presidents
Máximo Eugenio Valentinuzzi, Argentina
Carlos Pérez da Costa, Brazil
Adriana Velázquez Berumen, Mexico
Jorge E. Monzón, Argentina
Antonio F. Catelli Infantosi, Brazil
Susana B. Llanusa Ruiz, Cuba

IFMBE Representants
Herbert Voigt, President, USA
Ratko Magjarevic, Elected President, Croacia
James Goh Cho Hong, General Secretay, Syngapur
Shankar M. Krishnan, Treasurer, USA
Marc Nyssen, Administrative Council, Belgium
Mario Forjaz Secca, President of Society Commite of IFMBE, Portugal
Yadin David, Division of Clinical Engineering, USA

IEEE EMBS Representants

Donna Hudson, USA
Laura Wolf, USA
Martha L. Zequera Díaz, Colombia
Christian Roux, France

Representants of the International Union for Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
(IUPESM)
Barry J. Allen, President, Australia
Makoto Kikuchi, Vice-President, Japan
Joachim Nagel, Ex-President, Germany
Heikki Terio, General Secretary, Sweden

Representants of the International Council for Science (ICSU)

Dov Jaron, Board ICSU, USA
XIV
Members
Adriana H. Vilchis González, México
Agustín Carpio Bonet, Argentina
Alexander Somarribas Marchena, Costa Rica
Ana M. Echenique Flores, Argentina
Andrei Issakov, Rusia
Andrew Y..J. Szeto, EUA
Antonio Hernández, Colombia
Antonio-C. Guimaraes, Brasil
Carlos Cabal Mirabal, Cuba
Carlos E. D’Attellis, Argentina
Carlos Peniche Covas, Cuba
Carlos R. Vázquez Seisdedos, Cuba
Carmen Müller-Karger, Venezuela
Daniel A. May Arrioja, México
Eduardo Tavares Costa, Brasil
E. Marcelo Rodríguez Chatruc, Argentina
Elliot Sloane, EUA
Emilio Sacristán Rock, México
Ernesto Rodríguez Denis, Cuba
Estela del Valle Ruiz, Argentina
Fabrice Chassat, Francia
International Committee
Fernando Lopes da Silva, Holanda
Joaquín Azpiroz Leehan, México
John Webster, EUA
Jorge Letechipia Moreno, México
Jorge Quintero
Jorge Reynolds, Colombia
José M. Flores Perasso, Argentina
José Wilson Magalhães Bassani, Brasil
Juan C. Ávila Vilchis, México
Jurandir Nadal, Brasil
Kok-Swang Tan, Canada
Marcos Tadeu Tavares Pacheco, Brasil
Mauricio Rivera Boniche, Chile
Miguel Cerrolaza
Miguel Torres Cisneros, México
Mladen Poluta, Suráfrica
Oscar Infante, México
Oscar Yañez Suárez, México
Pedro Valdés Sosa, Cuba
Renato Amaro Zângaro, Brasil
 Honorary Committee

Adlin López Díaz

Agustín Lage Dávila
Alberto Taboada Crispi
Alicia Alonso Becerra
Carlos Gutiérrez Casado
Concepción Campa Huergo
Damar Maceo Cruz
Dulce Ma. Martínez Pereira
Ernesto de La Torre Montejo
Eugenio Selman-Houssein Abdo
Eusebio Leal Spengler
Fernando Arrojas Cowley
Gustavo Cobreiro Suárez
Herbert Voigt
Ismael Clark Arxer
Jorge González Pérez
José B. Altshuler Gutwert
José L. Fernández Yero
José Miyar Barruecos
Julián Álvarez Blanco
Julio Portal Pineda
Lea Guido López
Luis Herrera Martínez
Manuel A. Lores Guevara
Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez
Mitchell Valdés Sosa
Osvaldo de Melo Pereira
Pedro Valdés Sosa
Rafael Pérez Cristiá
Ramiro Valdés Menéndez
Roberto Morales Ojeda
Zhi-Pei Liang
 Keynote Speakers

Adolfo L. Falcão Sparenberg

Institute of Cardiology, Rio Grande do Sul (IC-FUC RS) - Porto Alegre, Brazil

Agustín Lage Dávila

Director of the Molecular Immunology Center, Cuba

Andrew F. Laine
Vice President of Publications for the IEEE Engineering in Biology and Medicine Society (EMBS)

Ángel Montoya Baides

Director of Immunology Group, Technical University of Valencia, España

Dr. Dov Jaron

Executive Board of ICSU, USA
XVIII Keynote Speakers

Ernesto Rodríguez Denis

Cuban Society of Bioengineering, Cuba

Greg T. Clement
Harvard University, USA

Herbert Voigt
IFMBE President, USA

Professor José Emilio Fernández-Britto Rodríguez

Director of the Center of Investigations and References of Aterosclerosis of the Havana (CIRAH) of
Havana University of Medical Sciences. Head of the Educational department of Diagnostic Means of the
Faculty Finlay-Albarrán. President of the Scientific Council of Havana University of Medical Sciences.
Vice coordinator of the Branch of Biomedicine of Cuba Academy of Sciences

José L. Fernández Yero

Director of the Immunoassay Center, Cuba

Juan V. Lorenzo Ginori

Regular member of the Cuban Society of Bioengineering. Regular Member of Cuba Academy
of Sciences.
XXX Table of Contents

Comportamiento Óseo de Alveolos Dentarios Implantados con Biograft-G. R Evolución de

Casos a los 6 meses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
M.C. Pérez, M.I. Fernández, J. Collins, J.A. Rodrı́guez, R. Garcı́a, J.A. Delgado, R.M. Guerra,
A. Almirall, D. Márquez, J.J. Ortega, G. Velazco, L. Garcı́a, L. Valdes

Synthesis of Tetanus Toxoid-Sepharose CL 4B derivatives by Rational Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160

B. Cutiño-Avila, E. Cunill-Semanat, D.F. Gil, M.A. Chávez, J. Dı́az, A. del Monte-Martı́nez

Sı́ntesis del Cianoacrilato de n-butilo Asistida por Microondas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164

A.B. Rubén, M.S. Ricardo, R.C. Yaquelin

Procesamiento y Caracterización de Titanio Poroso Pulvimetalúrgico para Implantes y

Prótesis Articulares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
J. Pavón, Y. Torres, J.A. Rodriguez

Immunosensors for Pesticide Analysis in Food and the Environment, and Enzymatic
Biosensors for Sweat Ions Control during Sport Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
A. Montoya, J.J. Manclús, M.J. Moreno, J. Sáiz, A. Arnau, C. March

Anodic Oxidation of Titanium for Implants and Prosthesis: Processing, Characterization and
Potential Improvement of Osteointegration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
J. Pavón, O. Galvis, F. Echeverrı́a, J.G. Castaño, M. Echeverry, S. Robledo, E. Jiménez-Piqué,
A. Mestra, M. Anglada

Electrochemical Assessment of Biomaterial Surfaces Using the Mini-Cell System . . . . . . . . . . . . 180

W.D. Müller, L. Nascimento, M. Mele

La experiencia cubana en el cierre de heridas traumáticas y quirúrgicas con la nueva tecnologı́a

de utilización de los ésteres cianoacrı́licos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
R. Álvarez Brito, R.M. Guerra Bretaña, R. Roque González, C. Pereyra Dávalos, A. Granados Martı́nez,
M.C. Pérez Álvarez, R. Martı́nez Sánchez, Y. Ramos Carriles, A. de la Tejera Chillón

Microhidrogeles de Alcohol Polivinı́lico para su Potencial Aplicación en Sistemas de Liberación

de Fármacos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
K.M. Araque, M.E. Londoño, C.E. Echeverri

Obtención de un Relleno Óseo a Base de Fosfato Tricálcico y Quitosana con Refuerzo de

Celulosa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
A.M. Lama, M.L. Fajardo, L.E. Vinasco, C.E. Goyes

Biomechanics
Efeito do Tempo de Doença na Biomecânica Respiratória de Pacientes Portadores de Artrite
Reumatóide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
A.C.D. Faria, A.J. Lopes, J.M. Jansen, G.R.C. Pinheiro, P.L. Melo

Análise do Efeito do Envelhecimento na Limitação ao Fluxo Expiratório por Meio da Técnica

de Pressão Negativa na Expiração . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
I. Teixeira, A.A. Costa, A.J. Lopes, P.L. Melo

Assincronia Toracoabdominal em Portadores de Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica:

Associações com as Alterações Mecânicas Inspiratórias e Expiratórias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
K.K. Dames, A.A. Costa, A.J. Lopes, P.L. Melo

Impedância Respiratória nas Diferentes Fases do Ciclo Ventilatório em Portadores de Doença

Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
K.K. Dames, A.A. da Costa, A.J. Lopes, P.L. Melo
Table of Contents XXXI

Cálculo de Elastância em Curvas Pressão-Volume em Pulmões Lesados por Paraquat:

Modelo de Lesão Pulmonar Aguda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
M.Z.J. Ferreira, T.H.G. Silva, M.F.R. Silva, A.M. Alencar, H.T. Moriya, H.E. Hernández-Figueroa

Influence of the Types of Feet Classified by Baropodometry on the Knee Injuries . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
H.A. Bulla, V. Pilla, A.R. Paula Jr.

Study of the Speed of the Corporal Oscillation in Function of Pregnancy Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
C.S. Pereira, F.P.S. Lima, V.C. Novak, C.E. Albuquerque, V. Pilla

Comportamiento Viscoelástico del Tejido Corneal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222

F. Ramı́rez, J.F. Tellez, A. Arciniegas, A.F. Guzmán

Measurements of the Plantar Pressure Distribution as a Function of Body Mass Index in

Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
J.T.S.C. Zuri, V. Pilla, C.S. Oliveira, E. Munin

Monitor Inalámbrico de Velocidad y Presión de Aire para el Análisis de Ciclismo de Pista . . . 229
L.A. Garcı́a-Espinosa, F. Jiménez, A.E. Jiménez, D.E. Viñas

Biomechanical Evaluation of a New Design of Shoe with a Curved under Sole and Shoe
with a Flat under Sole in Healthy Participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Ana Cecilia Villa, Martha Lucı́a Zequera Dı́az, Shirley Quintero

Medición de Diámetros Arteriales Utilizando Ultrasonido de Alta Resolución: Validación

in vitro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
J. Brum, D. Bia, N. Benech, G. Balay, R. Armentano, C. Negreira

The Influence of Angular Velocity and Fatigue State on the Initial Joint Angle of Each
Isokinetic Phase of Knee Extension Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
F.P. Schwartz, F.A. de O. Nascimento, R.S. Celes, M. Bottaro

Modelo Músculo-esquelético para Obtener Fuerzas Musculares Individuales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245

E.P. Ravera, P. Catalfamo, M. Crespo, A.A. Braidot

Recovery of Leg Muscle ADC and FA after Fatigue - Preliminary Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
S. Alves, F. João, M. Forjaz Secca, M. Noseworthy, A. Veloso, C. Menezes

Análisis del Gesto de Alcanzar y Agarrar un Objeto en Pacientes con ACV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
A. Braidot, G. Canalis, P. Dieser, S. Gómez Argüello, M. Crespo

Electromagnetic Compatibility
Estudo Comparativo da Eficácia dos Materiais Metálicos Utilizados para Blindagens de Salas
de Ressonância Magnética no Brasil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
R.N. Souza, S.S. Muhlen

A Dose Ocupacional e a Fluoroscopia Pulsada no Cateterismo Cardı́aco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260

M.S.A. Ferraz, S.S. Mühlen

Computation and Medical Informatics

Implementación de Interfaces con Módulos de Captación de Parámetros Fisiológicos Basados
en Máquinas de Mealy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
R.B. Zubillaga
Another random document with
no related content on Scribd:
The Project Gutenberg eBook of Peck's Bad Boy in
an airship
This ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States
and most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no
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under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this
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you are located before using this eBook.

Title: Peck's Bad Boy in an airship

Author: George W. Peck

Illustrator: Charles Lederer

Release date: November 27, 2023 [eBook #72237]

Language: English

Original publication: Chicago: Stanton and Van Vliet Co, 1908

Credits: Stephen Hutcheson, Gísli Valgeirsson, Rod Crawford, Dave

Morgan and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at
https://www.pgdp.net

*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PECK'S BAD

BOY IN AN AIRSHIP ***
PECK’S BAD BOY IN AN
AIRSHIP
“Take That from Your Little Hennery.”
 Peck’s Bad Boy
in an Airship
By Hon. Geo. W. Peck
Author of Peck’s Bad Boy, Peck’s Bad Boy Abroad, Peck’s Bad Boy
With the Circus, Peck’s Bad Boy With the Cowboys, Etc.

Humorous and Interesting

A story relating the adventures of Peck’s Bad Boy and
His Pa who are sent to Europe to investigate airships
with an idea of using them in the United States Navy.
Tells of their adventures in Europe also in South Africa
where the airship is used in hunting wild animals.

Illustrated by Charles Lederer

The Celebrated Illustrator and Cartoonist
 Copyright, 1908
By W. G. CHAPMAN

Copyright, 1908
By THOMPSON & THOMAS
 CONTENTS.

CHAPTER I.
The Bad Boy Wants to Be an Orphan—The Bad Boy Goes to an Orphan
Asylum—The Government Gives the Bad Boy’s Pa an Appointment to
Travel Over the World and Get Information About Airships, Dirigible
Balloons and Everything to Help Our Government Know What Other
Governments are Doing in Case of War 15

CHAPTER II.
No Encouragement for Inventive Genius in Orphan Home—The Boy Uses
His New Invention, a Patent Clothes Wringer, in Milking 28

CHAPTER III.
The Boy Escapes from Orphan Asylum—The Boy and His Chum Had Red
Letter Days—The Boy is Adopted by New Friends 42

CHAPTER IV.
A Bad Railroad Wreck—The Boy Contrasts Their Ride to One in a Parlor
Car—The Lawyer is the Greatest Man on Earth—The Boy Settles His
Claim for $20 55

CHAPTER V.
The Bad Boy Leaves St. Louis in a Balloon—The Boy Makes a Trip to San
Francisco and Joins Evans’ Fleet—The Police Arrest Boy and Tie Up
Balloon 67

CHAPTER VI.
The Balloon Lands in Delaware—The Boy Visits the Battleships—They 78
Scour the Boy With a Piece of Brick and Some Laundry Soap—The Boy
Investigates the Mechanism of the Battleships—The Boy Goes With the
Ships as a Mascot

CHAPTER VII.
A Storm Comes from the Coast of Cuba—Everyone Goes to Sleep on the
Ship Except the Watchman and Pilot—The Bad Boy is Put in the
Dungeon—The Captain Says to Throw the Boy Overboard to Feed the
Sharks 91

CHAPTER VIII.
The Boy Dresses Up in His Sunday Clothes and Tells the Captain He is
Ready to Die—The Crew Throw a Steer Overboard to Feed a School of
Sharks—The Boy Produces His New Electric Battery—The Bad Boy
Makes a Trip to France to Meet His Pa 104

CHAPTER IX.
The Bad Boy Arrives in France—The Boy’s Pa is Suspected of Being an
Anarchist—The Boy Finds Pa Seated at a Large Table Bragging About
America—He Told Them the Men in America Were All Millionaires and
Unmarried 131

CHAPTER X.
Pa Had the Hardest Time of His Life in Paris—Pa Drinks Some Goat Milk
Which Gives Him Ptomaine Poison in His Inside Works—Pa Attends the
Airship Club in the Country—Pa Draws on American Government for
$10,000 145

CHAPTER XI.
The Boy and His Pa Leave France and Go to Germany, Where They Buy
an Airship—They Get the Airship Safely Landed—Pa and the Boy With
the Airship Start for South Africa—Pa Shows the Men What Power He
Has Over the Animal Kingdom 157

CHAPTER XII.
All Kinds of Climates in South Africa—Pa Hires Men to Capture Wild
Animals—The Boy and His Pa Capture Some Tigers and a Big Lion—
They Have a Narrow Escape from a Rhinoceros 170
 CHAPTER XIII.
Pa Was a Hero After Capturing Two Tigers and a Lion—Pa Had an Old
Negro With Sixty Wives Working for Him—Pa Makes His Escape in
Safety—Pa Goes to Catch Hippopotamusses 181

CHAPTER XIV.
Pa Was Blackmailed and Scared Out of Lots of Money—Pa Teaching the
Natives to Speak English—Pa Said the Natives Acted Like Human
Beings—Pa Buys Some Animals in the Jungle 194

CHAPTER XV.
The Idea of Airships is All Right in Theory, but They are Never Going to Be
a Reliable Success—Pa Drowns the Lions Out With Gas—The Bad Boy
and His Pa Capture a Couple of Lions—Pa Moves Camp to Hunt Gorillas 207

CHAPTER XVI.
The Boy’s Pa Shows Bravery in the Jungles in Africa—Four Gorillas Chase
Pa—The Boy and His Pa Don’t Sleep Much at Night—The Boy
Discovers a Marsh Full of Wild Buffaloes 220

CHAPTER XVII.
The Boy’s Experience With an African Buffalo—The Boy’s Pa Shoots
Roman Candles to Scare the Buffaloes—The Boy’s Pa Tames the Wild
Animals 234

CHAPTER XVIII.
The Boy and His Pa Start for the Coast in an Airship—Pa Saluted the
Crowd as We Passed Over Them—The Airship Lands Amid a Savage
Tribe—The King of the Tribe Escorts Pa and the Boy to the Palace 246

CHAPTER XIX.
The Boy’s Pa Becomes King over the Negroes—Pa Shows the Natives
How to Dig Wells—Pa Teaches the Natives to become Soldiers—The
Boy Uses a Dozen Nigger Chasers and Some Roman Candles—The
Boy, His Pa and the Natives Assist at the 4th of July Celebration 258
 ILLUSTRATIONS.

Gee, My Ideas of an Orphan Home Got a Shock.

The Way Freshmen Do in College When They’re Being
Murdered.
Gosh, But I Never Had Such an Excursion.
Grabbed the Balloon Rope and Gave it a Hitch Around the
Pole.
Any Man That Lays Hands on the Government Mail Can
Be Imprisoned for Life for Treason.
Hit the Chief of Police With a Bottle.
They Pulled Me Through the Forty-Foot Gun to Swab it
Out.
When it Exploded the Jap Was the Scaredest Person I
Ever Saw.
The Boss of the Boat Ordered Me Pulled Out With a Boat
Hook.
I Am Thy Father’s Ghost—Come on in, the Water’s Fine.
The Captain Got Upon a Chair and Pulled a Revolver and
Was Going to Shoot.
I Gave Him a Squeeze That Sent a Shock Through Him
That Loosened His Teeth.
Pa’s Face Was Scratched So They Sent Him to the Pest
House.
After Pa Had Been Ducked in the Fountain They Charged
for Two Ducks He Killed by Falling on Them.
The Fireworks Went Off. The Woman Threw a Fit and Pa
Raised Out of the Smoke.
Up She Went With the Inventor Steering and Pa Hanging
on for Dear Life.
Pa Gave a Honk Honk Like an Auto, But the Lion Wasn’t
Frightened So You Would Notice.
When Pa Found the Snake Coiled Up on His Blanket He
Threw a Fit.
Looking Him Square in the Face I began to Chant, Ene-
Mene-Miny-Mo.
Pa Astride of a Zebra, Has Frightened the Elephants Into a
Stampede by Playing “A Hot Time” on a Mouth Organ.
Pa Made a Lunge and Fell on Top of the Little Elephant,
Which Began to Make a Noise Like a Baby.
“There’s Your Lions, About a Dozen, Captured Down in
That Hole; Help Yourselves,” Said Pa.
“Get in There, You Measly Cur Dog,” Said Pa, Kicking the
Big Lion at Every Jump.
Pa Stopped the Music and Repeated an Old Democratic
Speech of His, and They Acted Just Like a Caucus.
All He Had to Do Was Play “Supper is Now Ready in the
Dining Car.”
Some of Those Negroes are Running Yet, and Will, No
Doubt, Come Out at Cairo, Egypt.
Pa Had to Put His Foot on Their Necks and Acknowledge
Him Their King and Protector.
Peck’s Bad Boy in an Airship.
 CHAPTER I.
The Bad Boy Wants to Be an Orphan—The Bad Boy Goes to an
Orphan Asylum—The Government Gives the Bad Boy’s Pa an
Appointment to Travel Over the World and Get Information About
Airships, Dirigible Balloons and Everything to Help Our Government
Know What Other Governments Are Doing in Case of War.

I have always wanted to be an orphan and I guess now I have got

my wish.
I have watched orphans a whole lot and they have seemed to me to
have the easiest job outside of politics.
To see a good mess of orphans at an Orphan Asylum, with no
parents to butt in and interfere with your enjoyment has seemed to
me to be an ideal existence.
When a boy has a father that he has to watch constantly to keep him
from going wrong he has no time to have any fun, but to belong to a
syndicate of orphans, with an easy old maid matron to look after the
whole bunch, an individual orphan who has ginger in him can have
the time of his young life. At least that is the way it has always
seemed to me.
They set on the food at an orphanage, and if you have a pretty good
reach, you can get enough corralled around your plate to keep the
wolf from the door, and when it comes to clothes, you don’t have to
go to a tailor, or a hand me down store, and take something you
don’t want because it is cheap, but you take any clothes that are
sent in by charitable people, which have been worn enough so there
is no style about them, and no newness to wear off by rolling in the
grass, and you put them on and let it go at that, if they do smell of
moth balls.
Pa has skipped and I am left alone and I shall enter as a freshman in
an Orphan Asylum, and later go out into the world and travel on my
shape.
Pa took me to Washington and for a week he was visiting the
different Departments, and nights he would talk in his sleep about air
ships and balloons, and forts and battleships, and about going
abroad, until I thought he was getting nutty.
One day he called me up to our room in the hotel and after locking
the door, and plugging up the keyhole with chewed paper he said:
“Now, Hennery, I want you to listen right out loud. The government
has given me an appointment to travel over the world and get
information about air ships, divagable balloons, and everything that
will help our government to know what other governments are doing
in inventing things to be used in case of war. I am to be the Billy
Pinkerton of the War Department and shall have to spy in other
governments, and I am to be the traveling diplomat of the
government, and jolly all nations, and find out how things are running
everywhere.
“You will have to stay home this time because you would be a dead
give away, so I will send you to a nice orphan home where you will
be taught to work, and where guards will keep you on the inside of
the fence, and put you to bed in a straight jacket if you play any of
your jokes, see?” and Pa gave me a ticket to an orphans’ home, and
a letter of introduction to the matron and the next day I was an
inmate, with all the degrees coming to me. What do you think of that,
and Pa on the ocean, with a government commission in his pocket?
Gee, but my ideas of an orphans’ home got a shock when I arrived
at the station where the orphans’ home was located. I thought there
would be a carriage at the train to meet me, and a nice lady dressed
in white with a cap on her head, to take me in her arms and hug me,
and say, “Poor little boy, I will be a sister to you,” but there was no
reception committee, and I had to walk a mile with my telescope
valise, and when I found the place and went in the door, to present
my letter to the matron, a man with a scar on his face, and one eye
gone, met me and looked over my papers, and went, one eye on me,
and called an assistant private and told him to take me and give me
the first or entered apprentice degree.

Gee, My Ideas of an Orphan Home Got a Shock.

The private took me by the wrist and gave me a jerk and landed me
in the laundry, and told me to strip off, and when I had removed my
clothes and folded them and laid them on a table, he took the clothes
away from me, and then told me to climb into a laundry tub, and he
turned cold water on me and gave me a bar of yellow laundry soap,
and after I had lathered myself he took a scrubbing brush, such as
floors are scrubbed with, and proceeded in one full swoop to peel the
hide off of me with a rough crash towel till you could see my veins
and arteries, and inside works as well as though you had used X-
rays, and when I was ready to die and wanted to, I yelled murder,
and he put his hand over my mouth so hard that he loosened my
front teeth, and I guess I died right there or fainted, for when I came
to, and thought the resurrection morning, that they used to tell me
about in the Sunday School, had come. I found myself dressed in a
sort of combination shirt and drawers, like a bunny nightie, made of
old saddle blankets, and he told me that was the uniform of the
orphanage and that I could go out and play for fifteen minutes, after
which the bell would ring and I could go from play to work. Gosh, but
I was glad to get out doors, but when I began to breathe the fresh air,
and scratch myself where the saddle blanket clothes pricked me,
about fifty boys, who were evidently sophomores in the orphanage,
came along, and made a rush for me, to haze me as a freshman.
Well, they didn’t do a thing to me. They tied a rope around one
ankle, and threw the rope over a limb, and pulled me off the ground,
and danced a war dance around me and run thistles up my trouser’s
legs, and spanked me with a board with slivers in it, and let me down
and walked over me in a procession, singing “There’ll be a hot time
in the old town to-night.” I laughed all the time, because that is the
way freshmen do in college when they are being murdered, and I
thought my new associates would like me better if I died game. Just
before I died game the bell rang, and the one eyed pirate and his
chief of staff came out and said we would go to work, and the boys
were divided into squads and put to work, some husking corn, others
sweeping up dead leaves, others milking cows, and doing everything
necessary around a farm.
Before I was set to work I had a few minutes of silent reflection, and I
thought of my changed condition from my porcelain lined bath tub
with warm water and soft towels, to that bath in the laundry, and the
skinning process of preparing a boy for a better life.

The Way Freshmen Do in College When They’re Being

Murdered.

Then what do you suppose they set me to work at? Skinning bull
heads and taking out the insides. It seems the boys catch bull heads
in a pond, and the bull heads are used for human food, and the
freshest boys were to dress them. Well, I wasn’t going to kick on
anything they gave me for a stunt, so I put on an apron, and for four
hours I skinned and cut open bull heads in a crude sort of way, until I
was so sick I couldn’t protect myself from the assaults of the live bull
heads, and the cook said I done the job so well that she would ask to