individuals connect and communicate, becoming an essential part of modern life. Social media sites such as Facebook provide a plethora of tools to encourage connection and expression, ranging from reels and tales to likes and comments. While Telegram offers video calls and educational resources, WhatsApp facilitates easy communication via text messages and status updates. Instagram and Snapchat give creative outlets through photos, stories, and filters; Twitter Is a hub for news and discussion. TikTok's short-form videos offer something new. These platforms are highly Influential, particularly with younger people, but they also give rise to worries about misinformation and privacy. The negative aspects of social media, in spite of their advantages In promoting selfexpression and connectedness, highlight the necessity of critical engagement and responsible usage in the digital .era
Social media communication has several benefits, such
as its global reach, which allows for quick contacts with individuals anywhere in the globe, networking opportunities, and the simplicity with which information can be shared, which increases awareness and understanding. Social networking does, however, come with a number of serious drawbacks. Users' unintentional sharing of personal information raises privacy concerns because it can result in identity theft and security breaches. On these sites, cyberbullying and harassment are rampant and have a deleterious effect on mental health. Rapid dissemination of false information breeds misunderstanding and mistrust of credible sources. Furthermore, using social media excessively might become addicted, which can harm relationships in real life and productivity. Moreover, the regular notifications and updates on social media can be distracting, making it difficult to concentrate on important activities. Therefore, even while social media communication has clear benefits, users need to be responsible and cautious to minimize any .potential risks 1
The 2nd assignment
Rewrite the sentences with the answers and write the
four paragraphs mentioned in the end.
1- He quickly reads a book.
2- The class is terribly loud today. 3- She sings the song well
Exercise 2:
1. My friend is good at playing volleyball.
2. She complains about bullying.
3. They are afraid of losing the match.
4. She doesn't feel like working on the computer.
5. We are looking forward to going out at the weekend.
6. Laura dreams of living on a small island.
7. Andrew apologized for being late.
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8. I don't agree with hunting.
9. The girls insisted on going out with Kerry.
10. Edward often thinks of climbing trees.
Exercise 3
11. I’m afraid of losing my smartphone.
12. She’s looking forward to seeing her brother.
13. He is responsible for collecting the money.
14. She is used to going to bed late.
15.He apologized for being late.
16. Larry never worries about making friends.
17. We are tired of waiting for the bus.
18. She insisted on talking to her lawyer.
19. You should give up bullying your sister.
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20. They are thinking about moving to Italy
Write a paragraph about:
1- Internet
The internet is like a huge worldwide connection that links
lots of devices together. It helps people talk to each other quickly using email, social media, and messages. You can also find lots of information on the internet, like for school or fun. It’s important for lots of things like businesses, schools, and even watching movies or playing games.
2- Sports
Sports play a pivotal role in society, serving as a unifying
force that transcends cultural, linguistic, and geographic boundaries. Whether it’s the adrenaline rush of competitive matches, the camaraderie fostered within teams, or the health benefits associated with physical activity, sports offer a multitude of positive outcomes. From grassroots levels to professional arenas, participation in sports instills discipline, perseverance, and teamwork. Additionally, sports serve as a platform for fostering leadership skills and nurturing personal growth. Beyond the individual, sports have the power to bring communities together, fostering a sense of pride and belonging. 4
3-Social Media
Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate, connect,
and consume information in today’s digital age. Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and TikTok have become integral parts of our daily lives, enabling us to stay connected with friends and family, share moments, and engage with a global community. However, social media also presents challenges, such as issues of privacy, online harassment, and the spread of misinformation. Despite these concerns, social media has undeniable benefits, facilitating communication, fostering communities, and providing a platform for expression and activism.
4. Reading
Reading is a timeless activity that opens doors to new worlds,
ideas, and perspectives. Whether delving into a gripping novel, exploring the latest research findings, or immersing oneself in poetry, reading offers countless benefits. It enhances vocabulary, comprehension, and critical thinking skills, while also stimulating imagination and creativity. Moreover, reading fosters empathy by allowing us to step into the shoes of characters and understand their experiences. Beyond personal enrichment, reading promotes lifelong learning and personal growth. In today’s digital age, reading has evolved beyond traditional books to encompass online articles, e-books, and audiobooks, making literature more accessible than ever before. 5 The third assignment
The politeness principle:
Politeness is the pragmatic tool that Deals with the strategic manipulation of Language, how we facilitate our Conversational goals by saying what is Socially appropriate. It is the desire to be Pleasant to others. In pragmatics, it refers To the strategies employed by speakers in Order to keep harmonious relations. ‘Principles of Pragmatics’, Leech describes the Politeness Principle (PP): “Minimize (other things being Equal) the expression of impolite Beliefs, Maximize (other things Being equal) the expression of Polite beliefs.”(Leech, 1983:81). Leech considers the (PP) as being of the Same status as Grice’s (CP) .
Leech’s maxims of polite:
Leech’s view of politeness involves a set Of politeness maxims analogous to Grice’s Maxims. The main maxims are:
(I) “Tact Maxim (in impositives and Commissives)
a) Minimize cost to other. b) [ ( b) Maximize benefit to other.]
(II) Generosity maxim (in impositives And commissives)
a) Minimize benefit to self. b) [ (b) Maximize cost to self.] (III) Approbation maxim (in Expressives and assertives)
a) Minimize dispraise of other.
b) [(b) Maximize praise of other.]
(IV)Modesty maxim (in expressives And assertives)
a) Minimize praise of self. [(b) MaximizeDispraise of self.]
(IV) Agreement maxim (in assertives).
a) Minimize disagreement between self And other. [(b) Maximize agreement between self And other.]
(VI)Sympathy maxim (in assertives).
a) Minimize antipathy between self and Other. [(b) Maximize sympathy between self And other. ]