Molarity

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[MOLARITY]

1. 9.8 g of H2SO4 is present in 2 litres of a 14. Which of the following aqueous solu ons has
solu on. The molarity of the solu on is the highest concentra on of Na+?
1) 0.1 M 2) 0.05 M 1) 0.304 M Na2SO4
3) 0.2 M 4) 0.01 M 2) A solu on containing 2.06 g NaCl/100 mL
2. The weight of Ca(OH)2 in 100 ml of 0.01 M 3) A solu on having 15.4 mg Na+ /mL 4) All
solu on will be: (At mass of Ca = 40) have equal [Na+]
1) 1.48 g 2) 74 g 15. Some of statements given for a solu on of 49
3) 14.8 g 4) 0.074 g gm of H2 SO4 in 1 lit. Solu on of density d
3. A solu on of CaCl2 is 0.5 mol/litre, then the gm/ ml
moles of chloride ion in 500 ml will be i) 1 normal ii) 1 molar
1) 0.25 2) 0.50 iii) 4.9 W/V %
3) 0.75 4) 1.00 iv) 49/(10 X d) W/W %
4. 2.0 molar solu on is obtained when 0.5 mole v) 49 gm / lt. vi) [H+] = 1 mole / lt then
solute is dissolved in the false set of statements
1) 250 ml solvent 2) 250 g solvent 1) ii, i 2) iii, i, iv
3) 250 ml solu on 4) 1000 ml solvent 3) iii, v 4) ii
5. What volume of water is to be added to 100 16. True for solu on of 0.020 M H2SO4?
cm3 of 0.5 M NaOH solu on to make it 0.1 M 1) 2 litre of the solu on contains 0.20 mole of
solu on SO42-
1) 200 cm3 2) 400 cm3 2) 2 litre of the solu on contains 0.080 mole of
3) 500 cm3 4) 100 cm3 H3O+
6. Increase in the temperature of a solu on will 3) 1 litre of the solu on contains 0.020 mole of
cause H3O+
1) Increase in molarity 4) 1 litre of the solu on contains 0.04 mole of
2) decrease in molarity SO42-
3) increase in mole frac on 17. What is the molarity of H2SO4 solu on that
4) decrease in mole frac on has a density of 1.84 gm /cc at 35°C and
7. The molarity of a solu on obtained by mixing contains 98% by weight?
750 mL of 0.5 M HCl with 250 ml of 2 M HCl 1) 4.18 M 2) 8.14 M
will be 3) 18.4 M 4) 18 M
1) 0.875 M 2) 1.00 M 18. If 30 ml. of M/2 HCl. 20 ml. of M/10 HCl and
3) 1.25 M 4) 2.5 M 50 ml of M/5 HCl are mixed together, the
8. Number of moles present in 6 dm3 of solu on molarity of the mixture is
to form cen molar solu on is 1) 0.27 M 2) 0.5 M
1) 6 × 10-2 2) 6 × 10-3 3) 0.3 M 4) 0.37 M
3) 6 × 10-1 4) 6 × 10-4 19. The number of iodine molecules present in
9. The amount of (NH4)2SO4 required to prepare 1cm3 of its 0.1 M solu on is
2 litres of 1 molar solu on is 1) 6.02 × 1023 2) 6.02 × 1022
1) 132 g 2) 198 g 3) 6.02 × 1019 4) 6.02 × 1020
3) 212 g 4) 264 g 20. Equal volumes of 0.1 M AgNO3 and NaCl are
10. Molarity of 10.6% (w/v) Na2CO3 solu on mixed. The concentra on of NO3- ions in the
1) 2 M 2) 0.5 M mixture will be
3) 1.5 M 4) 1 M 1) 0.1 M 2) 0.05 M
11. The molarity of 720 g of pure water is 3) 0.2 M 4) 0.15 M
1) 40 M 2) 4 M 21. Two solu ons of a substance (non electrolyte)
3) 55.5 M 4) Unpredictable are mixed in the following manner 480 ml of
12. If 1 M and 2.5 litre NaOH solu on is mixed 1.5 M first solu on and 520 ml of 1.2 M
with another 0.5 M and 3 litre NaOH solu on, second solu on. What is the molarity of the
then molarity of the resultant solu on will be final mixture?
1) 1.0 M 2) 0.73 M 1) 1.26 M 2) 1.50 M
3) 0.80 M 4) 0.50 M 3) 1.344 M 4) 2.70 M
13. 250 mL of a Na2CO3 solu on contains 2.65 g 22. The density of 10.0% by mass KCl solu on in
of Na2CO3. 10 mL of this solu on is added to x water is 1.06 g cm-3. Its molarity is
mL of water to obtain 0.001 M Na2CO3 1) 1.489 M 2) 1.420 M
solu on. The value of x is (Molecular mass of 3) 1.420 mol kg-1 4) 1.489 mol kg-1
Na2CO3 = 106 amu) 23. If 5.85 g of NaCl (molecular weight 58.5) is
1) 1000 2) 990 dissolved in water and the solu on is made
3) 9990 4) 90
[MOLARITY]
up to 0.5 litre, the molarity of the solu on volume of this HCl solu on will be required to
will be neutralize exactly 5 litres of 1/20 N KOH
1) 0.2 2) 0.4 solu on?
3) 1.0 4) 0.1 1) 25 ml 2) 29.2 ml
24. 1 mole of H2SO4 and 1 mole of NaOH 3) 34.2 ml 4) 250 ml
dissolved in 1 litre solu on then the 34. Which one of the following solu ons of
statements are H2SO4(aq) will exactly neutralise 25 ml of 0.2 M
1) The molarity of unreacted acid = 0.5 M sodium hydroxide solu on?
2) No. of moles of Na2 SO4 formed = 0.5 mole 1) 12.5 ml of 0.1 M solu on
3) Nature of solu on is basic 2) 25 ml of 0.1 M solu on
4) Both '1' and '2' 3) 25 ml of 0.2 M solu on
25. Dissolving 120 g of urea (mol. wt. = 60) in 4) 50 ml of 0.2 M solu on
1000 g of water gave a solu on of density 35. Which of the following should be done in
1.15 g/ml. The molarity of the solu on is preparing 0.40 M NaCl from 100 mL of 0.30 M
1) 1.78 M 2) 2.00 M NaCl (molecular wt. of NaCl = 58.5)?
3) 2.05 M 4) 2.22 M 1) Add 5.85 g NaCl mol
26. The density (in g ml1-) of a 3.60 M sulphuric 2) Add 20 ml water
acid solu on that is 29% H2 SO4 (Molar mass 3) Add 0.010 mol NaCl
= 98 g mol-1) by mass will be 4) Evaporate 10 ml water
1) 1.45 2) 1.04 36. Which of the following gives the molarity of a
3) 1.88 4) 1.22 17.0 % solu on of sodium acetate, CH3COONa
27. Concentrated aqueous sulphuric acid is 98% (molar mass = 82.0) in water? (Given the
H2SO4 by mass and has a density of 1.80 g ml- density is 1.09 g/mol)
1. Volume of the acid required to make one 1) 2.26 × 10-6 M 2) 0.207 M
litre of 0.1 M H2SO4 solu on is 3) 2.07 M 4) 2.26 M
1) 5.55 ml 2) 11.10 ml 37. If 100 mL of 1.0 M NaOH solu on is diluted to
3) 16.65 ml 4) 22.20 ml 1.0 L, the resul ng solu on contains
28. To neutralize completely 20 mL of 0.1 M 1) 1 mole of NaOH
aqueous solu on of phosphorus acid (H3PO3) 2) 0.1 mole of NaOH
the volume of 0.1 M aqueous KOH solu on 3) 10.0 mole of NaOH
required is 4) 0.05 mole of NaOH
1) 10 ml 2) 20 ml
3) 40 ml 4) 60 ml
29. How many grams of dibasic acid (molecular
weight 200) should be present in 100 mL of
the aqueous solu on to give 0.1 normality?
1) 1g 2) 2g
3) 10 g 4) 20 g
30. The solu ons A and B are 0.1 and 0.2 molar in
a substance. If 100 mL of A is mixed with 25
mL of B and there is no change in volume,
then the final molarity of the solu on is
1) 0.15 M 2) 0.18 M
3) 0.30 M 4) 0.12 M
31. Calculate the number of mL of 1.82 M HNO3
(nitric acid solu on) required to neutralize
287 mL of 0.555 M Ba(OH)2(aq) solu on.
2HNO3(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq)  Ba(NO3)2(aq) +
2H2O(l)
1) 87.4 ml 2) 175 ml
3) 597 ml 4) 1.73 ml
32. When 147.0 g of H2SO4 are dissolved in 3.25 ×
102 ml of solu on, the molarity of the
solu on is
1) 0.49 M 2) 1.5 M
3) 3.25 M 4) 4.62 M
33. 100 g of a sample of HCl solu on of rela ve
density 1.17 contains 31.2 g of HCl. What

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