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3BM1U1知识卷
3BM1U1知识卷
1. There be 句型
There is / are …
表示“某地存在(有)某物或某人”,后跟可数名词或不可数名词,be 动词按照
“就近原则”确定
e.g. There is a tree in the park.
There is some bread on the plate.
There is a glass of water on the table.
There are two pairs of trousers in the wardrobe.
There are two buses and one car in the garage.
= There is one car and two buses in the garage.
句型转换(易错)
There are two bees in the garden.→How many bees are there in the garden?
There are two butterflies in the garden. → What’s in the garden?
2. 人称代词用法
英语人称代词是用来表示“我”“你”“他”“她”“它”“我们”“你们”“他
们”的代词。英语人称代词有单复数和主宾格的变化。详见下表:
I you he she it we you they
主格
我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他们
所有 my your his her 她 its our your their
格 我的 你的 他的 的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的
me you him her it us you them
宾格
我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他们
主格人称代词在句中作主语
e.g. I am a pupil. You are a teacher.
He is a doctor. We like swimming.
所有格人称代词也叫形容词性物主代词,常作定语修饰名词
e.g. This is my book. Those are their clothes.
This is her room. We like our school.
宾格人称代词在句中作宾语(即紧跟动词或介词)
e.g. Our parents love us very much. I sit beside her.
Can you help me? Show me your book, please.
IV. Phonetics. (语音)
/ʧ/
ch: Charlie chair chick Chinese chopsticks