Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Withholding Tax
Withholding Tax
Question1 RM Rm100,000 design fees to Yang, a non-tax resident individual fall under special class of income,S4(A)(ii).
Total fees to public entertainment 1500000 However,it doesn't subject to witholding tax as the service was performed in Taiwan,outside Malaysia .
Payment for portion of service performed in Msia (Rm1.5 mil *3/15) 300000
ABC SDN Bhd (-) ded 45k when pay to Alex
Total witholding tax (300k *15%) 45000 And remit to IRB within 1 months Rm130,000training fees falls under S4(A)(II) special class of income.The income tax is deemed derived
Alex accept balance payment,final tax (x declare) From Malaysia as the responsibility of payment fall under the tax resident,XYZ SDN DHD and the service
was performed in MYS. Therefore,payment of training fees to non-resident shall subject to WHT
Question 2-Contract Payment —10%+3% at 10% of gross income
RM RM
COST of plant & machinery 0 Training fees 130,000
Cost of service 4000000 WHT (10%) (130k*10%) 13000
Portion subjected to witholding tax 4000000
(ii) The payment of Rm 7000 doesn't subject to witholding tax as the reimbursement in respect of
Witholding Tax 10% 400000 hotel accommodations in Malaysia is excluded from requirement of WHT.
Withholding Tax 3% 120000
520000
Question 4-Contract Payment-10%+3% RM RM (II) UVW is required to deduct the witholding tax of 10% based on the gross payment when paying/
Cost of service of the contract 1,000,000 crediting to Ultra and subsequently remit the tax withheld to IRB within 1 month after date of payment.
or crediting
Portion subject to witholding tax (JKL PTE LTD) 1,000,000 Date to Deduct Date to Remit to IRB
I - non-tax resident contractor (payment/contra date ) (one month after)
Installation fees (paid on 1/3/2023) 1 March 2023 1 Apr 2023
Witholding Tax 10% 100000
Withholding Tax 3% 30000 Consultancy fees(contra 1/6/23) 1 June 2023 1 July 2023
130000
Consultancy fess (paid on 15/8/2023) 15 Aug 2023 15 SEPT 2023
Chargeable Income 300,000
Tax payables (300000*24%) 72000
72000
(-) Witholding tax -100,000 (iii) In this case of non-compliance with witholding tax provision, 10% of penalty shall arised based on unpaid witholding
Tax Payables/ Refundables -28000 tax by UVW. The gross amount of expenses would also be prohibited from tax deductions in arriving adjusted income
of business source and prohibited from claminng relief for capital expenditure or capital allowances.
Question 5 Question 6
(a)Rm500,000 payment to Mrs Patrice represent payment for interest to a non-tax resident person. Quin
The interest income of Mr Patrick is deemed derived in Malaysia as the responsibility of the payment Rm 5000 commission to Quin represent payment to tax resident,thus does not subject to witholding tax.
fall under a tax resident (People SDN BHD)& the money borrowed was used to finance/ fund development
of the theme parks in Malaysia ( operations in MYS) Rajesh
Therefore, witholding tax of 15% shall applicable to the gross income of the interest. Rm8000 commission to Rajesh constitute casual income under S4(f).The casual income is deemed derived
From Malaysia as the responsibility of the payment fall on the tax resident QRS SDN BHD.
RM Therefore,the payment to non-tax residents would subject to WHT.
INTEREST 500,000 RM
WHT (15%*500,000) 75000 Commission 8000
Withholding Tax (8000*10%) 800
(B)RM700,000 payment of royalty to PINK SDN BHD doesn't subject to witholding tax as it represents
payment to Malaysia tax resident.
Question 7 RM
(C) Cost of Plant & Machinery (a) Technical Assistance Fees 80000
Payment of the purchase of plant & machinery doesn't subject to witholding tax as the cost of plant & Witholding Tax (10% x8000) 8000
machinery doesn't fall under the provision of witholding tax. Penalty (10% x 8000) 800
The interest expenses of Rm 35000 is deductible against Guava's income derived from Malaysia when
computing income tax.
(iii) The amount of witholding tax borne by Guava SDN BHD (payer) shall not deductible in arriving
adjusted income from business source of income of Guava SDN BHD for income tax purpose.
RELIEF OF CAPITAL EXPENDITURE HOME WORK
Exam types Question Tutorial 17/10/23 QUESTION 4
Question 1 GHI SDN BHD
ABC Sdn BHD Chargeable Income Computation for YA 2023 RM'000 RM'000
Income tax computation for the YA 2023 RM'000 RM'000 (-) (+)
(-) (+) Non-taxable Non-deductible
INCOME NON-Deductible Profit Before Tax 5698
Profit Before Tax 6250 (+/-) Adjustment
(+/-) Adjustment Depreciation (Non-deductible-provision) 988
Depreciation & Amortisation of factory & PPE (Non-deductible-provision) 240 2 Unrealised Gain from Foreign Exchange of the sale of tires (non-taxable) 40 1
Rental (Relocation) 700 1 Provision in respects of claims (Non-deductible) 27 1
Depreciation 1100 Payment to settle a claim 8 1
Reserve of warranty 117 2 Interest Income Fixed Deposit (Relocations) 100 2
Insurance (Deductible) 0 3 Trade Debtors (Relocations) 200 2
Salaries , Wages & EPF (Deductible) 0 3
Foreign exchange loss Loan payment (Non-deductibles) 60 4 Compensation for early retirement (Deductible) 220 3
stock (Deductible) 0 4 Legal Cost Trading goods lost in transit (deductible) 0 4
Unrealized loss on settlement of trade debts (Non-deductibles) 30 4 Expenses to obtain a trading license(non-deductible) 8 4
Unrealized gains on the purchase of stocks (non-taxable) 30 4 Repairs & Maintenance-extension(non-deductible) (capital expenditure) 32 5
Annual General Meeting Expenses (non-deductible) 19 6
Lease Rental First Lease (deductible) within max 0 5 Practicing Training (deductible) 0 7
Second Lease (deductible) within max 0 5 Donations To approved Institution (Relocations) 530 8
Third leases (non-deductible) (incurred RM9000*7months) 5 Sports Equipment approved by the minister (Relocations) 16 8
restricted to max deduction (50k-(9000*3months)) 40 5 Project of national Interest approved by the minister (Relocations) 48 8
Cash to old folk homes approved by the minister (Relocations) 6 8
Compensation for early retirement (deductible) 30 6
Compensation to customer (deductible) (trade contract) 0 7 Insurance Proceeds-Accident Death of Company's CEO (deductible) 0 9
Installations costs of new generator (non-deductible) (capital expenditure) 30 7 Export credit insurance premiums (double deductible) 17 10
Bad debts written off-former director (non-ductible) 34 7 Library Facilities (deductible up to 100k) (110k-100k=10k -Non-deductible) 10 11
Contributions to social organization (non-deductible) 11 7 Penalty of late submissions of tax return (non-deductible) 15
Audit & accounting fees (deductible) 0 8 Hire Purchase Interest (deductible) 0
Feasibility study for a new project (non-deductible) 25 8
Legal fees for trade debts (deductible) 0 8
Legal fees for trade contracts (deductible) 0 8 577 7405
Income tax appeal (non-deductible) 7 8 -577
Contributions to political party (non-deductible) 2 8
Tax submissions fees (deductible) (max deductions of RM 15000) 0 8 Adjusted income 6828
Research on approved project (double deductions) 500 9
Decrease in general provision (non-taxable) (19000-16200) 2.8 10 (+)Balancing charge 0
Decrease in special provision (taxable) (specific-14500-12300) 0 10 6828
Bad debts written off-own business (deductible -0) 0 10 (-) Capital allowance current year 895
Bad debt written offs -acquired business (non-dedcutible)(+) 3 10 -895
Recoveries -own business (taxable) 0 10 Statutory income from business 5933
Recoveries -acquisition business (non-taxable) 3.2 10
Fixed partitions for new offices (non-deductible) (Capital expenditure) 40 11
Moveable dividers (non-deductible) (Capital expenditure) 60 11 S4(c) Interest
Loss on disposal of assets (non-deductible) 70 12 Interest income Fixed Deposit 100
Trade Debtor 200
Statutory Interest income 300
1266 8119
-1266 Aggregate Income 6233
(-)Approved donations
Adjusted income 6853 Contribution To approved Institution 530
Sports Equipment approved by the minister 0
(+)Balancing charge 10.2 Project of national Interest approved by the minister 48
6863.2 Cash to old folk homes approved by the minister 6
(-) Capital allowance current year 401.2 584
B/ f brought forward 186 (restricted to 10% of aggregate income) 623.3 -584
-587.2
Statutory income from business 6276 Total/Chargeable Income 5649
S4(d) Rental
Rental income 700
QUESTION 2 QUESTION 3
BOB Chargeable Income Computation for YA 2023 RM'000 RM'000
Total Income Computations for YA 2023 RM RM (-) (+)
Profit Before Tax 52800 Non-taxable Non-deductible
(+/-)Adjustment Profit Before Tax 9605
Salary to Bob (owner) (non-deductible) 66000 1 (+/-) Adjustment
Salary to Bob's wife being cashier (deductible 3000/months)(48k-36k) 12000 1 Interest Income from Fixed deposit (Relocation) 180 1
EPF (max 19% of remuneration)(20%-19%=1%) 1092 2 Drawings of Inventory / Goods (Non-deductible)(Market value) 68 2
Depreciation of car (15450*75%)(business) 15450 3 Salaries of staff & excutice director (Deductible) 27 3
Car Running Expenses Self (non-deductible) 25% 3 Salaries & Bonus to disabled staff (Double deductions)(-) 42 3
Business (deductible) 75% 3 EPF STAFF (within max of 19%) 0 4
Donations to approved institution (Relocation) 10600 4 DIRECTOR (25%-19% max )=6% (non-deductible) 144 4
Donations (Relocations) 18 5
Mobile Phones Bob (sole trader) Advertising Brand on Internet via host websited in MSIA (double deduct) 28 6
Irene (cashier) Cost to develop websites (20% of deductions for 5 years)/ 80 6
Richard (accountant) Lease Rental Of Building 7
Entertainment Business (100% deductible) 0 8
Leave Passage Irene, Oversea trip, New Zealand (Non-deductible) 3400 6 Entertainment of Trade suppliers (50% deductible)(20000*50%) 10 8
Bob,Oversea Trip,Australia (Non-deductible) 2500 6 Entertainment wholly related to sales (100% deductible) 0 8
Reimbursemnt of salries & EPF of drivers 8
Free meals (Deductible) 0 7
Computers to employees (Non-deductible) 5000 8 Foreign Exchange Loss-Purchase of component parts
Realised Loss (Deductible) 0 9
Adjusted income
(+)Balancing charge 0
0
(-) Capital allowance current year 955.4
-955.4
Statutory income from business -955.4
S4(c) Interest
Interest income Fixed Deposit 180
Total/Chargeable Income
Question 3 The form BE submitted by Olivia shall be the deemed notice of assessment for YA 2022.
RM RM DGIR is deemed to have the notice of assessment on her and she is deemed to be
Additional Tax Payables 4000 served on the notice of the day she submitted her tax return, 28 Apr 2023
Penalty (4000*10%) 400
Total Tax Liability 4400 The form C by PAC shall be the deemed notice of assessment,for YA 2022,
DGIR is deemed to have the serve the notice of assessment on the company.
Question 4 The company is deemed to be served on the notice on 31/1/23
(The date which tax return was submitted)
Question 5 RM Question 25
Actual Tax payables 10000
Tax estimates by tax payer -5000 Increase Assessment
Different 5000 Served when there is additional tax liability agree by taxpayers
30% of actual tax payable (10000*30%) 3000 as a result of appeal
Excessive differences 2000
Penalty (10%) 200 Increased assessment is final and conclusive.
The tax payer is unable to appeal.
Question 6(i) Penalty
May Instalments 4000*10% 400 Additional Assessment
Sept Instalments 4000*10% 400 Raised when additional tax on top of original assessment.
Total Penalty from late payment 800
of tax instalment Tax payer can lodge on appeal against additional assessment within 30 days
RM from the day it was served.
(ii)Actual tax Payables 42000
Tax estimates by tax payer 24000 Question 26
Differences 18000 Application of extension of appeal period is required as Quin has missed out the valid
30% of actual tax payables 12600 appeal period of 30 days from the date which the notice of assessment was served.
Excessive differences 5400
Penalty -10% 540 Procedures of the appeal as follows
1) Submit a written application to Director General of Inland Revenue (DGIR) to request for extension
of period,reason on the application shall be specified.
Question 7 RM
Actual /Deemed Tax Payables 25300 2) On received of application, DGIR shall review the reasons of the application for extension.
(-) Portion of tax from employment income If DGIR is satisfied with the reason,approval of the extension of appeal shall be granted and Quin shall
be notified accordingly.Upon receiving the notice of approval,Quin can proceed to appeal against the
(25300*84000/130000) -11807 additional assessment.
Portion of tax from business income 13493
3) If DGIR is not satisfied with the reason,Quin will also be notified on the reject.Meanwhile,the
Revised Tax estimates 9000 application of extension shall be forwarded to Special Commissioner together with the reason of reject
Different 4493 by DGIR.
30% of actual tax payable (13493*30%) 4047.9
Excessive differences 446 4)If Quinn is not satisfied with the rejection of application by DGIR ,he can within 21 days from the date
Penalty (10%) 45 he was notified on the receipt,submit written representation to Special Commission for the
application of extension.
Question 8 5) Decision of Special Commission shall be final and conclusive whether or not approval is granted.
Tax estimates for YA 2023 60000 In this case,if approval is granted by the Special Commissioners on the extension of appeal period,
Quin can proceed to lodge the appeal against the additional assessment.
Lowest Tax estimates for YA2024
(Not less than 85%based on previous year tax estimates)
=60000*0.85
51000
Question 9 Question 27
Basis period = 1 Jan2023-31 Dec2023 Tax payer can written application by lodging appeal within 5 years after the end of year end
of the assessment was deemed to be made,for relief in respect of error/ mistakes.
(I) Due date for submit tax estimates for YA2023= 1 Dec 2022
In this case of Rajesh,the tax return For YA2019 was filed in YA2020
(ii) Due date for the first instalments payment —-15 of the following month (The assessment was deemed made in Ya2020)
15 Feb 2023 therefore,the application to claim relief in respect of error or mistakes is required to be made by
31/12/2025.
iii)Due date for the balance tax= within 7 months of the closing
31July 2023 Therefore,the assessment for YA 2019 can still be reviewed as the appeal lodge by Rajesh
for relief in respect of error or mistakes is within the valid period.
Question 10
Due date for tax return submission 30June 2023
Refund within 90 days(31+31=28) 28 Sept 2023
Actual refund date 11Nov 2023 Question 28
Late by (2+31+11) 44 days Upon receiving appeal lodged by a taxpayer, a review shall be carried out by the DGIR which may result
In follow;
Compensation =13200*2%* 44/365 = 31.82465753
(I) Written agreement between taxpayer and IRB is formed ,notice of assessment issued by DGIR
(Increased assessment,reduced assessment,etc)
Question 11
(i)Helium SDN BHD is a new company with ordinary shares capital exceeds Rm 2.5 midland lesser than (ii) An oral agreement between taxpayer and IRB is formed,if no objection is made by taxpayer
6 months,therefore submission of tax estimates is not required. within 21days of such oral agreement,
Then,there will be a deemed agreement.Taxpayer can appeal within 30days from which the
(Ii) Helium SDN BHD is a new company with ordinary shares capital allowances exceeded Rm 2.5 mil. deemed agreement was form.
Basis period less than6 months,therefore,payment of tax via monthly instalments is not required. If there is no objection, a written agreement shall be in force.
Any tax payables for 2023 shall be remitted as a lump sum.Balance tax within 7 months from
end of basis period (ie by 31 July 2024) (iii)Written proposal being made by DGIR.If no objection were made by the taxpayer on such
written proposal within 30 days,there shall be a deemed agreement.
Question 12 If within 30 days of deemed agreement, no objection were made by tax payer,then a written
(I) Ivan may request variation of instalments payment by writing to collector of IRB not later than 30 June 2023 agreement shall be in force.
(ii) If approval is granted for variations of instalments payment ,10% penalty shall be applicable on excessive differences Cases of appeal which cannot be resolved within 12 months from the date of appeal which was
from under-estimation(ie those exceed 30% of actual tax liability) lodged,the cases shall be forwarded to Special Commissioner.
In this case where DGIR required more than 12 months to resolve the issue, DGIR may apply to MOF
(iii)If deemed /actual tax liability exceed revised tax estimates ( instalments tax),the shortfall for extension of period not exceeding 6 months.
(Ie balance tax) shall due on 30 June 2024.
Question 13
(i)31 May 2022 must submit tax liability. YEAR END 30 JUNE ; gaps 30 days.
(ii) The tax estimates for YA2023 should not be lower than 85% of revised tax estimates from YA2022.
Question 14
(i ) Prior any revision of tax estimates , tax instalments of FES shall amount to Rm10000(Rm120k/ 12)
commencing second months of basis period (ie Aug 2021),due by every 15th of every calendar
Month.
(ii) FES SDN BHD can submit its earliest revision of tax estimates in the 6th. Month of basis period
(ie Dec2021)
The excess of Rm83850 after revise tax estimates shall be payable in 8 equal
instalments of Rm 10481 from Dec 2021 to July 2022
The excess of Rm73850 after revise tax estimates shall be payable in 7 equal
instalments of Rm 10550 from Jan 2022 to July 2022.
(C) FES SDH BHD can revise its tax estimates in the 9th month of basis period (ie March 2022)
(D) The date of which tax return was submitted by KES SDN BHD shall also be the date of which deemed
notice of assessment was deemed to be served to KES BY IRB, 20 Jan 2023.
Home Work-Tax Administration
Question 15
(A)Original Tax Estimates =RM33600
Tax instalments per month =Rm33600/12
=33600/12
2800
Laut SDN BHD shall pay the first tax instalments for year of assessment 2022 on /by 15 Feb 2022
(Ie the second month of basis period)
(B)Laut SDN BHD can revise its tax estimates in the 6th and or the 9th of the month of the basis period
(Ie June 2022/ September 2022)
Scenario 1: Tax estimates revised before June 2022 instalments paid (May)
RM
Revised tax estimates 45600
(-)Instalments paid before revised Feb-May(4*2800) -11200
Balance tax instalments 34400
The excess of Rm34400 after revise tax estimates shall be payable in 8 equal
instalments of Rm 4300 from Jun2022 to Jan 2023.
The excess of Rm 31600 after revise tax estimates shall be payable to IRB in 7 equal
instalments of Rm4154 from July 2022 to Jan 2023.
RM
(C) Actual Tax Liability 85000
(-)Revised tax estimates -45600
Differences 39400
30% x actual tax liability (30% * Rm85000) 25500
Question 16
Mariam-sole trader,individual with business
Tax return: 30 June of the following year, 30/6/2024
Question 17
Mariam-Employee, individual without business
Tax Return: 30 Apr of the following year, 30/4/2024
Question 18
Mariam arrived in Malaysia at 1 July2023, required to notify DGIR within 2months, 31 August 2023.
Question 19
Company
Due date : within 7 months of the period.
Basis period; 1 November 2022 to 31 October 2023
Due date : 31 May 2024
Question 20
Company
Due date : within 7 months of the period.
Basis period; 1 November 2022 to 31 December 2023
Due date : 31 July 2024
Question 21
Mariam-Employee, individual without business
Tax Return: 30 Apr of the following year, 30/4/2024
Olivia can made the amendment for the tax return on 1 May 2023-31 Oct 2023.
Time frame-6 months
Question 1 Question 13
Year of assessment fall on YA 2023 , based on the calendar year basis. (I)Disposal of double storey house by Chris shall qualified for Schedule 3 Private Residence exemption
as Chris and her family has occupied the real property as place of residence prior disposal.
Question 2 Besides,she has never made any election for Private Residences Exemption-to this.
Disposal-Citizens Citizens-3% Non-Citizens-7%
QUESTION 2
The sales value of taxable goods for the purpose of sales tax shall be the normal selling price Rm 230,000
as transaction being to a connected person.
Therefore,market value is used to determine value subject to sales tax rather than the actual transaction price.
Disposal of goods without consideration such as gift and donation, market value/ normal selling
price shall be used as sales value to determine the sales tax.
Therefore,the sales tax shall be calculated based on normal selling price of RM10800.
(B) The amount of sales tax paid by Subco to RMC on the defective goods can be recovered provided a credit
note is issued and the goods has not been subsequently sold. The reduction of sales tax would be claimable in the form of
sales tax deductions. ( ie deduct against sales tax payables in the taxable period which CN was issued.
Any utilised deductions can be carry forward to set off with sales tax payables in upcoming period.
However, no refund would be given.
(C) Sub co is required to submit its sales tax return and pay for sales tax not later than last day of following month
from the taxable period.
Therefore,Subco is required to submit return and pay sales tax by 31 May 2022 for taxable period
1 March 2022 to 30 Apr 2022.
Question 4
(A) Sales Tax Payables =3000 (Rm30000*10%)
(C) Prosecution for the offence may be instituted against taxable person who failed to pay the
amount of sales tax & penalty within 90 days from the due date.
Question 6 RM
Value to custom duty purposes 43000
(+) Import duty 30% *43000 12900
55900
(+) Excise duty 10% *55900 5590
Value for sales tax purposes 61490
Question 7 RM
Purchase price 1,500,000
(+)insurance 32500
(+) Freight 17500
Value for custom duty purposes 1,550,000
Question 8 RM
Sales tax paid (full invoice) 40000
(-) Portion of sales tax recovered from customer
(Total sales tax * partial payment/ full invoice value) -24000
(40000*264000/440000)
Question 9
Recovery of bad debts Rm88000
(Total sales tax * Partial payment / FULL INVOICE)
(40000* 88000/440000) Portion of ST out of RM 88k 8000
recoveries
Repayment of sales tax 8000
Question 10
Service tax is chargeable on the food and drinks provided as it represents taxable person who provided the taxable
service.A 6% service tax shall be applicable on market value of Rm 2200 as the value of service shall be based on
selling price in ordinary course of business.
Question 11
(A) Registration of services tax
A person who provide taxable services in Malaysia is liable to registered for services tax not later the end of the following
month.
Historical Method
The total value of his taxable services in that month and the 11 months immediately preceding the month has exceeded
prescribed threshold of Rm 500,000.
Future Method
The total value of the taxable services in that month and 11 month immediately succeeding the month has exceeded
prescribed threshold.
(B) Registration of service tax By end of the following month , 31 January 2023.
Question 14 Question 17 RM
(I) The taxable period to account for services tax 1 November 2020 Advertisement 280000
(+) Travelling costs 4500
(II) Service 100% 30000 (+) Reimbursement 1500
Service Tax 6% 1800 Value subject to service tax 286000
Total taxable service to SMT 106% 31800 (+) 6 % of service tax 17160
303160
(+) Disbursement: Consultancies 6890
*Amount of service tax =31800*6/6 310050
= 1800 (B) Responsibility of a registered person in relation of collection & recovery of service tax
Question 15 RM *A registered person who provide the taxable services is required to issue an invoice to his customers
Service tax paid ( full amount) 1800 in respect of any transaction relating to the provision of taxable services.
(-)Portion recovered from customer * Submit the service tax return (Form SST-02) not later than the end of the following month at the end of
taxable period.
Whole service tax * amount received/ total value invoice
* Pay the service tax not later the end of the following month from the end of the taxable period
RM1800* 25800/31800 -1460
* Every taxable person is required to keep up to date complete and true record covering all transactions
Relief of service tax from bad debts 340 relate to services tax for a period of 7 years from the latest date which the record relate.
Question 16 Question 18 RM
Recovery of bad debts Rm6000 Purchase price 346000
(Total service tax * Amount Received / FULL INVOICE)/ (+)Freight 6920
(1800* 6000/31800) 340 (+) Insurance 7228
Value for custom duty purposes 360148
Repayment of sales tax 340 (+) Import duty (15%) 54022