dfm 1

Mark scheme
Question 1
5x

➀ Collect terms in x .

x + x+ x+ x + x∧¿ 5 x

Question 2
9 p+13 q+ 6

➀ Collect like terms.

¿ 13 q+ 4 p+5 p+6
¿=4 p+5 p+13 q +6
¿=9 p+ 13 q+6

Question 3
3 4
5y +y

➀ Collect like terms.

4 4 3 3 4
4 y −3 y +5 y ∧¿ 5 y + y

Question 4
8 y−24

➀ Multiply all terms in the bracket by 8, then simplify.

8( y−3)∧¿ 8 × y−8 ×3
¿=8 y−24

Question 5
2
24 z −4 z

➀ Multiply all terms in the bracket by 4 z

2
4 z ( 6 z−1 ) ∧¿ 24 z −4 z

Question 6
x=8

www.drfrostmaths.com - G6 UNIT 2 Revision

dfm 2

Do the same to both sides to undo what was done to x :

x−11∧¿−3
+11↓∧↓+11
x∧¿ 8

Question 7
x=4

We change the equation by doing the same thing to each side with the goal of making it
simpler at each step. Firstly, we remove the constant from the left hand side by subtracting
5 from both sides and then we divide by the coefficient of the x -term on the left hand side,
which is 8 .

8 x +5∧¿ 37
−5 ↓∧↓−5
8 x∧¿ 32
÷ 8 ↓∧↓ ÷ 8
x∧¿ 4

Question 8
9
x=
4

4 x+1∧¿ 10
−1 ↓∧↓−1
4 x∧¿ 9
÷ 4 ↓∧↓ ÷ 4
9
x∧¿
4

Question 9
A

At x=7 we need a filled circle to reflect the inclusive inequality x ≤ 7

Question 10
x <8

An empty circle represents a strict inequality, so x <8

www.drfrostmaths.com - G6 UNIT 2 Revision

dfm 3

Question 11
3 y +15

Let y be Alfie's age.

Lucy is 3 y year-old.

John is 3 y +15 year-old.

Question 12
13

➀ Substitute x=10

3+ x∧¿ 10+ 3
¿=13

Question 13
27

➀ Substitute p=6 and q=5

12 2 12 2
+q ∧¿ + ( 5 )
p 6
¿=2+ 25
¿=27

Question 14
-7.5

➀ Substitute x=−8 and y=−2

3 x +3 y 3 (−8 ) +3 (−2 )
∧¿
4 4
−24−6
¿=
4
−30
¿=
4
¿=−7.5

Question 15
2664 is divisible by 9

www.drfrostmaths.com - G6 UNIT 2 Revision

dfm 4

➀ Do the divisibility test for 9 .

A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9 .

2+6+ 6+4=18 which is divisible by 9 therefore 2664 is divisible by 9

Question 16
262.6

➀ Find the digit in the tenth place.

262. 5 8

➁ If the next digit is 5 or more, round the 5 up.

262.5 8 so round up

➂ Write the answer.

262.6

Question 17
¿

➀ Compare the numbers.

79.21 is less than 79.87.

Question 18
49.9474 , 49.00 , 49.713 , 49.8 , 49.7

Question 19
3

➀ Write the calculation as a fraction.

0.09
0.09 ÷ 0.03∧¿
0.03

➁ Make the denominator an integer by multiplying by 100

www.drfrostmaths.com - G6 UNIT 2 Revision

dfm 5

0.09× 100
¿=
0.03 × 100
9
¿=
3
¿=3

Question 20
411.6519

➀ Write the multiplication in column.

4257∧¿ × 967∧¿ 29799∧¿ 255420∧¿ 3831300∧¿ 4116519∧¿

¿

➀ Divide the answer by 10000

4116519 ÷10000=411.6519

Question 21
T =¿25

Question 22
94, 95, 96

Question 23
954riyals

www.drfrostmaths.com - G6 UNIT 2 Revision