X Maths

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DAV PUBLIC SCHOOL HCL RUPNARAYANPUR

PRACTICE SET –2/5


SESSION (2023-2024)
CLASS: X FM:80
SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS TIME:3HOURS

General Instruction:
(i)This question paper contains 38 questions. All are compulsory.
(ii) Question paper is divided into five sections ----- A , B ,C ,D and E .
(iii) In section A question number 1 to18 are multiple choice question & no
19 & 20 are assertion reason based question of one mark each.
(iv) In Section B question number 21 to 25 are very short answer type
question of 2 marks each.
(v) In Section c question number 26 to 31 are short answer type question of
3 marks each.
(vi) In section D question number 32 to 35 are long answer type question of
5 marks each.
(vii) In section E question number 36 to 38 are case based integrated unit of
assessment question carrying 4 marks each internal choice is provided
question in case study.
(viii)There is no overall choice. however and internal choice has been
provided in 2 question in section B,2 question in section C,2 question in
section in D & 3 question in section E.
(ix)Draw need figure wherever required. Π =22/7.
SECTION A
1. If 3 is the least prime factor of number a and 7 is the least prime factor of number b, then 1
the least prime factor of( a+b) is
a)2 b)3 c)5 d)10
2 The given linear polynomial y=f(x) has 1
a) 2 zero
b) 1 zero and the zero is 3
c) 1 zero and the zero is 4
d) No zero
3 The lines a1x+b1y+c1=0 and a1+b1+c1=0 representing the given pair of linear equation are 1
non intersecting . which of the following statement is true ?
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 𝑎1 𝑏1 𝑐
a) 𝑎1 =𝑏1 =𝑐1 b) = ≠ 𝑐1
𝑎 𝑏
1 2 2 1 2 2
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 𝑎1 𝑏 𝑐
c ) 𝑎1 ≠ 𝑏1 = 𝑐1 d) 𝑎1
≠ 𝑏1 ≠ 𝑐1
1 2 2 2 2

4 The quadratic equation 2x2-√5x+1=0 has 1


a) Two distinct real roots b) two equal real roots
b) No real roots d) more than two real roots

5 The 4th term from the last of the AP -11,-8,-5,---------,49 is 1


a) 37 b) 40 c) 43 d) 58

6 X axis divides the join of ( 2 ,-3), and (5,6 ) in the ratio 1


a) 1:2 b ) 2:1 c)2:5 d) 5:2
7 The distance between the points (0,0) and (a-b,a+b) 1
2√ab b) √ 2a2+ab c)2√ a2+b2 d) √2a2+b2
8 In Δ ABC , DE ıı AB , IF AB =a , DE= x ,BE= b and EC=c . then x expressed in terms of a ,b , c 1
is
𝑎𝑐 𝑎𝑐
a) 𝑏 b )𝑎+𝑏
𝑎𝑏 𝑎𝑏
b) d)
𝑐 𝑏+𝑐

9 In the figure from an external point P , two tangents PQ and PR are dawn two a circle of 1
radius 4 cm with centre O .if < QPR =90°.then length of PQ is

10. A quadrilateral PQRS is drawn to circumscribe a circle .if PQ =12cm,QR =15cm and 1
RS=14cm then the length of SP is
a)15cm b)14cm c)12cm d)11cm

𝑐
11 Given that sinα=𝑏,then cosα is 1
𝑏 𝑏 √𝑏2−𝑎2 𝑎
a) b) 𝑎, c) 𝑏
, d)
√𝑏2−𝑎2 √𝑏2−𝑎2

12 Given that sinα =1/2 and cosβ=1/2 then the value of (α+β)is 1

a)0° b)30° c)60° d)90°


13 The length of the ladder making and angle of 45° with a wall and whose foot is 7 m away 1
from the wall is
a)7√2/2 b) 7√2 c) 14√2 d)14

14 If the perimeter and the area of a circle are equal, then the radius of the circle is 1

a) 2 unit b) π unit c)4 unit d)7 unit

15 The area of a sector of a circle with radius 14cm and central angle is 45° is 1

a)76cm2 b)77cm2 c) 66cm2 d)55cm2

16 2 Cards of heart and 4 cards of spades are missing from a pack of 52 cards .what is the 1
probability of getting a black card from the remaining pack?

22 22 14 24
a) 52 b) 46
c)52 d)46

17. Two dice are rolled simultaneously. What is the probability that 6 will come of at least 1
once?

1 7 11 13
a) 6 b) 36 c) 36 d) 46

18 If the difference of mode and median of a data is 24 , then the difference of median and 1
mean is
a)8 b)12 c)24 d)36

DIRECTION: In the question numbers 19 and 20, a statement of assertion (A) is followed
by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation for A.

(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation for A.

(c) A is true but R is false.

(d) A is false but R is true.

19 Assertion (A): 12th term of the AP 30, 27, 24, is the first negative term of the AP 1
𝑛
Reason (R): Sum of first terms of an AP a, a +d, a +2d.... is given by S2=2 { (2a + (n-1)d}

20 1
Assertion (A): The radii of two cones are in the ratio 2:3 and their volumes in the ratio 1:3.
Then the ratio of their heights is 3:2.

Reason (R): Volume of the cone =1/3πr2h


SECTION B

21. Find the largest number which on dividing by 1251,9377,15628 leaves remainders 1,2,3 2
respectively

22 ABCD is a trapezium with AB ǁ DC. E and F are points on non parallel sides AD and BC 2
𝐴𝐸 𝐵𝐹
respectively , such that EF ǁ AB. So that 𝐸𝐷=𝐹𝐶 .

23 From an external point P two tangents PA and PB are drawn to a circle with centre O. 2
At a point E on the circle tangent is drawn to intersect PA and PB at C and D , respectively. If
PA=10 cm , find the perimeter of triangle PCD .

24 Find the value of x if 2


2cosec2 30°+ xsin2 60°-3/4 tan2 30°=0

25 Find the area of the shaded region in the figure where a circular arc of radius 6cm has been 2
drawn with vertex O of an equilateral triangle OAB of side 12 cm at centre .

SECTION ---- C
26 If Sn ,the sum of first n term of an AP is given by Sn =2n2 +n, then find nth term. 3

27 If 2 is a root of the equation 3x2+px-8=0 and the equation 4 x2 -2px +k=0 has equal roots . 3
Find the value of K.

28 Solve : 2 3 4 9 3
+ =2 ; - =-1
√𝑥 √𝑦 √𝑥 √𝑦

29 Prove that the length of two tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal. 3

30. If tan∅ =3 , find the value of 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠∅


. 3
4 1+𝑐𝑜𝑠∅
31. The table below shows the daily expenditure on food of 25 households in a locality. 3
Daily 100-150 150-200 200-250 250-300 300-350
expenditure
No of 4 5 12 2 2
Household

SECTION--D

32 A motor boat whose speed is 18km/h in still water takes 1 hours more to go 24 km 5
upstream then to return downstream to the same spot . find the speed of the stream.

33 Prove that if a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect other two sides in 5
distinct point, then the two sides are divided in the same ratio.

34 A sphere of diameter 12cm is dropped in a right circular cylindrical vessel, partly filled with
water .if the sphere is completely submerged in water ,the water label in the cylindrical 5
5
vessel rises by 39cm.find the diameter cylindrical vessel.

35 The median of the following data is 50. find the value of p and q , if the sum of all frequency
is 90.also find the mode of the data
Marks obtained No of students
20-30 p 5
30-40 15
40-50 25
50-60 20
60-70 q
70-80 8
80-90 10
SECTION--E

36 The school auditorium was to be constructed to accommodate at least 1500 people. The
chairs are to be placed in concentric circular arrangement in such a way that each
succeeding circular row has 10 seats more than the previous one.

Use the above information to answer the questions that follow:

(1) If the first circular row has 30 seats, how many seats will be there in the 10th row?
(ii) For 1500 seats in the auditorium, how many rows need to be there?
1
OR

If 1500 seats are to be arranged in the auditorium, how many seats are still left to be put
after 10th row? 2
(iii) If there were 17 rows in the auditorium, how many seats will be there in the middle 1
row?
37 Jagdish has a field which is in the shape of a right angled triangle ABC. He wants to leave a
space in the form of a square PQRS inside the field for growing wheat and the remaining for
growing vegetables (as shown in the figure). In the field, there is a pole marked as 0.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions:

(1) Taking O as origin, co-ordinates of P are (-200, 0) and of Q are (200, 0). PQRS being a
square, what are the coordinates of R and S?
1
(2)(a) What is the area of square PQRS?
2
OR (b) What is the length of diagonal PR in square PORS?

3)If S divides CA in the ratio K: 1, what is the value of K, where point A is (200, 800)? 1
38 One evening, Kaushik was in a park. Children were playing cricket. Birds were singing on a
nearby tree of height 80 m. He observed a bird on the tree at an angle of elevation of 45°.

When a sixer was hit, a ball flew through the tree frightening the bird to fly away. In 2
seconds, he observed the bird flying at the same height at an angle of elevation of 30° and
the ball flying towards him at the same height at an angle of elevation of 60°.

(i) At what distance from the foot of the tree was he observing the bird sitting on the tree? 1

(ii) How far did the bird fly in the mentioned time?
OR
After hitting the tree, how far did the ball travel in the sky when Kaushik saw the ball?

(iii) What is the speed of the bird in m/min if it had flown 20(√3+1) m? 2
1

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