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Yakeen NEET 2.0 (Alpha)

Excretory Products and Their Elimination DPP- 07

1. Which one of the following statement is correct with 6. Which of the following option is correct?
respect to regulation of kidney function? (i) An increase in body fluid volume  Switch off the
(1) During summer when body loses lot of water by osmoreceptors  Suppresses the ADH release
evaporation, the release of ADH is suppressed (ii) ADH  Constricting effect on blood vessels 
(2) When someone drinks lot of water, ADH release is High BP  More glomerular blood flow  More
suppressed GFR
(3) Exposure to cold temperature stimulates ADH (iii) Angiotensinogen  Angiotensin-I  Angiotensin
release II  Adrenal cortex  Aldosterone
(4) An increase in glomerular blood flow stimulates (iv) Angiotensin  ADH  More GFR  Aldosterone
formation of Angiotensin II  High BP
(1) i, ii & iii (2) i, ii & iv
2. Which of the following statement is incorrect? (3) i, iii & iv (4) iii, iv & ii
(1) ADH helps in water elimination making urine
hypotonic 7. Volume of urine is regulated by
(2) Protein free fluid is filtered from blood plasma into (1) Aldosterone
the Bowman’s capsule (2) Aldosterone and ADH
(3) Glucose is actively reabsorbed in the proximal (3) Aldosterone, ADH and testosterone
convoluted tubule (4) ADH
(4) Henle’s loop plays an important role in
concentrating the urine 8. Read the following statements carefully and choose
3.

Reabsorption of Na is controlled by the correct option
(1) Vasopressin (2) Aldosterone Statement I: Counter current mechanism helps to
(3) Renin (4) Rennin maintain a concentration gradient in the cortical
region only.
4. Which of the following is not a feature of a counter- Statement II: Intertitial gradient helps in
current mechanism? concentrating the filtrate.
(1) Helps in maintaining the concentration gradient
(1) Both Statement are correct.
(2) Helps in making the passage of water easier (2) Both statements are incorrect.
(3) Helps in concentrating the urine (3) Only statement I is correct.
(4) Helps in diluting the urine (4) Only statement II is correct.

9. Assertion: NaCl returned to interestitum by

5. The high osmolarity of the renal medulla is
descending portion of vasa recta.
maintained by all of the following except
Reason: NaCl is transported by descending limb of
(i) Active transport of salt from the upper region of the
loop of Henle.
ascending limb
(1) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and
(ii) The spatial arrangement of juxta medullary nephrons
Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion
(iii) Diffusion of urea from the collecting duct
(A).
(iv) Diffusion of salt from the ascending limb of the
(2) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but
loop of Henle
Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of
(v) Diffusion of salt from the descending limb of the
Assertion (A).
loop of Henle
(3) Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.
(1) Only iv (2) Only v
(4) Assertion (A) and Reason (R) both are false.
(3) ii & iii (4) iv & v
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10. Match column I with Column II and choose the

correct option.
Column I Column II
A. ANF I Vasopressin
B. ADH II Vasodilation
C. Renin III Conversion of
angiotensinogen
into angiotensin I
(1) A – I, B – II, C - III
(2) A – II, B – I, C – III
(3) A –III, B – II, C – I
(4) A –III, B – I, C – II
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Note: Kindly find the Video Solution of DPPs Questions in the DPPs Section
Answer Key
1. (2) 6. (1)
2. (1) 7. (2)
3. (2) 8. (4)
4. (4) 9. (4)
5. (2) 10. (2)

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