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Session (2023-24) : (Major)
Session (2023-24) : (Major)
PHYSICS
FLUID MECHANICS:-
1.0 FLUID STATICS, 1.1 Pressure Exerted by a Liquid (Effect of Gravity), 1.2 Pressure in case of
Accelerating Fluid, 1.3 Force on Side Wall of Vessel, 1.4 Torque on the Side Wall due to Fluid
Pressure, 1.5 Pascal's Law, 1.6 Floatation, 1.7 Rotatory – Equilibrium in Floatation, 2.0 FLUID
DYNAMICS, 2.1 Equation of Continuity, 2.2 Bernoulli's Theorem, 2.3 Venturimeter, 2.4 Torricelli's
Law of Efflux (Fluid Outflow), 2.5 Illustrations of Bernoulli's Theorem
PROPERTIES OF MATTER
1.0 ELASTICITY 1.1 Stress, 1.2 Strain, 1.3 Stress – Strain Graph, 1.4 Young's Modulus of Elasticity 'Y',
1.5 Increment of Length due to Own Weight of Rope, 1.6 Bulk Modulus of Elasticity 'K' or 'B', 1.7
Bulk Modulus of an Ideal Gas is Process Dependent, 1.8 Compressibility, 1.9 Modulus of Rigidity
'h', 1.10 Poisson's Ratio (s), 1.11 Work done in Stretching a Wire (Potential Energy of a Stretched
Wire), 1.12 Analogy of Rod as a Spring, 1.13 Applications of Elasticity, 1.14 To Estimate the
Maximum Height of a Mountain, 1.15 Torsion Constant of a Wire, 1.16 Effect of Temperature on
Elasticity, 1.17 Effect of Impurity on Elasticity 2.0 SURFACE TENSION 2.1 Dependency of Surface
Tension, 2.2 Definition of Surface Tension, 2.3 Surface Energy, 2.4 Splitting of Bigger Drop into
Smaller Droplets, 2.5 Excess Pressure inside a curved liquid surface, 2.6 Angle of Contact (qC), 2.7
Capillary Tube and Capillarity 3.0 VISCOSITY 3.1 Dependency of Viscosity of Fluids, 3.2 Stoke's Law
and Terminal Velocity, 3.3 Reynolds Number (Re)
SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION:-
1.0 PERIODIC MOTION, 2.0 OSCILLATORY MOTION, 3.0 SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION (S.H.M.), 3.1
S.H.M. are of two types, 3.2. Necessary Condition to execute S.H.M., 3.3. Equation of simple
Harmonic motion, 3.4 Some basic terms, 3.5. Displacement in S.H.M, 3.6. Velocity in SHM, 3.7.
Acceleration in SHM, 4.0 GEOMETRICAL MEANING OF S.H.M., 4.1. SHM as a Projection of Circular
Motion, 4.2. Comparison between linear and angular S.H.M, 4.3. Graphical representation, 5.0
SHM AS A PROJECTION OF UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTIO, 5.1. Problem solving strategy in horiozntal
phasor, 6.0 ENERGY OF PARTICLE IN S.H.M., 6.1. Potential Energy (U or P.E., 6.2. Kinetic Energy (K),
6.3. Total energy (E, 6.4. Average energy in S.H.M., 7.0 SPRING SYSTEM, 7.1. Spring Pendulum, 7.2.
Various Spring arrangements, 7.3. Parallel Combination of spring, 8.0 SIMPLE PENDULU, 8.1.
Expression for time period, 8.2. Second's pendulum, 9.0 COMPOUND PENDULUM, 9.1. Expression
for time period, 9.2. Bar pendulum, 10.0 SUPERPOSITION OF TWO SHM’S, 10.1 In same direction
and of same frequency, 10.2 In same direction but are of different frequencies, 10.3 In two
perpendicular directions., 10.4 Superposition of SHM’s along the same direction (using phasor
diagram), 11.0 EXAMPLES OF SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION, 11.1 Motion of a liquid in a V-shape
tube when it is slightly depressed and released, 11.2 When a partially submerged floating body is
slightly pressed and released, 11.3 Motion of a ball in a bowl, 11.4 Motion of a ball in a tunnel
through the earth, 11.5 Conical Pendulum, 11.6 Torsional Oscillator (Angular SHM), 11.7
Oscillation of piston in a frictionless gas chamber piston.
STRING AND SOUND WAVE:-
1.0 INTRODUCTION OF WAVES, 1.1 What is wave motion ?, 1.2 Classification of waves, 1.3
Transverse wave motion, 1.4 Longitudinal wave motion, 1.5 The General equation of wave
motion, 1.6 Equation of a Plane Progressive Wave, 2.0 VELOCITY OF TRANSVERSE WAVE, 3.0
INTENSITY OF WAVE, 4.0 SUPERPOSITION PRINCIPLE, 4.1 Interference of waves, 5.0 REFLECTION
FROM RIGID END, 5.1 Reflection from Free End, 5.2 Transmission of Waves, 6.0 STATIONARY
WAVES, 6.1 Analytical Method for Stationary Wave, 6.2 Properties of stationary waves, 6.3
Stationary wave are of two types, 7.0 SONOMETER, 7.1 Comparison of Progressive and Stationary
waves, 8.0 SPEED OF LONGITUDINAL (SOUND) WAVES, 9.0 EFFECT OF VARIOUS QUANTITIES, 9.1
Effect of temperature, 9.2 Effect of Relative Humidity, 9.3 Effect of Pressure, 9.4 Effect of Motion
of Air, 9.5 Effect of Frequency, 10.0 VIBRATION IN ORGAN PIPES, 11.0 APPARATUS FOR
DETERMINING SPEED OF SOUND, 12.0 BEATS, 12.1 Waves Interference on the Bases of Beats, 13.0
ACOUSTIC DOPPLER EFFECT (DOPPLER EFFECT FOR SOUND WAVES
1.0 KINETIC THEORY OF GASES:-
1.1 Ideal Gas Concept, 1.2 Equation of State for Ideal Gas, 1.3 Gas Laws, 1.4 Expression for
Pressure of an Ideal Gas, 1.5 Degree of Freedom (F), 1.6 Maxwell's Law of Equipartition of Energy
2.0 THERMODYNAMICS:-
2.1 First Law of Thermodynamics, 2.2 Application of First Law of Thermodynamics, 2.3 Isometric or
Isochoric Process, 2.4 Isobaric Process, 2.5 Isothermal Process, 2.6 Adiabatic Proces, 2.7 Free
Expansion, 2.8 II Law of Thermodynamics, Reversible and Irreversible process., 2.9 Carnot cycle,
2.10 Heat Engine
THERMAL PHYSICS:-
1.0 TEMPERATURE, 1.1 Temperature Scales, 2.0 THERMAL EXPANSION, 2.1 Linear expansion, 2.2
Superficial (areal) expansion, 2.3 Volume expansion, 2.4 Application of thermal Expansion in
Solids, 2.5 Thermal Expansion in Liquids, 2.6 Anomalous expansion of water, 3.0 HEAT &
CALORIMETRY, 3.1 Mechanical Equivalent of Heat, 3.2 Water Equivalent of a Body, 3.3 Phase of a
Substance, 3.4 Phase Diagram for Water, 3.5 Law of Mixtures
CHEMISTRY
IONIC EQUILIBRIUM:-
1.0 INTRODUCTION 2.0 ACIDS BASES AND SALTS 2.1 Arrhenius concept 2.2 Bronsted - Lowery
concept : (Conjugate acid - base concept) (Protonic concept) 2.3 Lewis concept (electronic concept)
3.0 OSTWALD’S DILUTION LAW (FOR WEAK ELECTROLYTE) 4.0 ACIDITY AND pH SCALE 4.1
Properties of Water 4.2 pH Calculations of Different Types of Solutions 5.0 pH OF A MIXTURE OF
AN ACID AND A BASE WHERE ATLEAST ONE OF THEM IS WEAK 5.1 Salt of strong acid and strong
base 5.2 Salt of strong acid and weak base 5.3 Salt of weak acid and strong base 5.4 Salt of weak
acid and weak base 5.5 Hydrolysis of polyvalent anions or cations 5.6 Hydrolysis of Amphiprotic
Anion 6.0 BUFFER SOLUTION 6.1. Acidic buffer 6.2. Basic Buffer (WB + WBSA) 7.0 ACID-BASE
TITRATION 8.0 INDICATORS 9.0 SOLUBILITY(s) AND SOLUBILITY PRODUCT(ksp) 9.1 Simple
Solubility 9.2 Effect of common ions on solubility 9.3 Calculation of simultaneous Solubility 9.4
Condition of precipitation 9.5 Selective Precipitation 9.6 Solubility in appropriate buffer solutions
9.7 Effect on solubility because of complex formation 9.8 Amphoterism
1.0 CLASSIFICATION ORGANIC COMPOUNDS:-
2. 0 NOMENCLATURE SYSTEM
2.1. Trivial Name System (Common Name) 2.2 IUPAC Name System
3.0 ELECTRONIC EFFECTS
3.1 Inductive Effect 3.2 Resonance Effect 3.3 Hyperconjugation Effect or H-effect 3.4 Electromeric
effect : (E Effect)
4.0 AROMATICITY
4.1 Huckel's Rule 4.2 Anti-aromatic Compound
5.0 ATTACKING REAGENTS
5.1 Electrophilic Reagent or Electrophiles 5.2 Nucleophilic Reagent or Nucleophiles
6.0 REACTION INTERMEDIATES
6.1 Carbocation 6.2 Carbanion 6.3 Carbon free Radical
7.0 TYPES OF REACTIONS
7.1 Substitution Reaction 7.2 Elimination Reaction 7.3 Addition Reaction 7.4 Rearrangements
Reaction
1.0 STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM:-
1.1 Chain Isomerism 1.2. Positional Isomerism 1.3. Functional Isomerism 1.4 Metamerism 1.5.
Tautomerism or Desmotropism
2.0 STEREOISOMERISM:-
Conformational Isomerism,
2.0 GEOMETRICAL ISOMERISM 2.1 Geometrical Isomerism in Alkenes 2.2 Nomenclature Systems of
Geometrical isomers 2.3 Geometrical Isomerism in Oximes [>C = N–OH] 2.4 Geometrical Isomers In
Azo Compounds ( N N ) 2.5 Geometrical Isomers in Cycloalkanes 2.6 Physical Properties of Cis–
Trans Isomers 2.7 Number of Geometrical isomers in polyenes 3.0 OPTICAL ISOMERISM 3.1 Optical
activity 3.2 Types of Symmetry 3.3 Chiral Compound 3.4 Asymmetric carbon (or) Chiral Carbon 3.5
Projection Formula of Chiral Molecules 3.6 Enantiomers 3.7 Distereomerism 3.8 Meso isomers 3.9
Calculation of number of optical isomers 3.10 Pseudo Chiral Centre 3.11 D - L System (Relative
configuration) : Application on correct Ficher Projection Formula 3.12 Absolute Configuration (R, S
configuration) 3.13 Optically active compounds having no asymmetric carbon 3.14 Optical Purity
ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY
AROMATIC COMPOUND:-
1.0 AROMATIC CHARACTER : [THE HUCKEL 4n + 2 RULE] 2.0 STRUCTURE OF BENZENE 3.0
PREPARATION OF ARENES 3.1 Benzene 3.2 Toluene 4.0 COMPARISION OF AROMATIC
COMPOUNDS WITH ALKENES 5.0 ELECTROPHILIC AROMATIC SUBSTITUTION REACTIONS IN
BENZENE RING 5.1 Halogenation 5.2 Nitration 5.3 Sulphonation 5.4 Friedel Craft reaction 5.5
Gatter Mann Koch Formylation 5.6 Gattermann formylation 6.0 ACTIVATING AND DEACTIVATING
EFFECTS 6.1 Activating Groups or Electron Releasing Groups (ERG) 6.2 Deactivating Group or
Electron Withdrawing Group (EWG) or Meta 7.0 DIRECTIVE INFLUENCE OF SUBSTITUENTS IN
BENZENE 8.0 REACTIONS OF ALKYL BENZENES
HYDROCARBON:-
Alkanes-Introduction, General Methods Of Preparations, Physical Properties, Chemical Properties,
AlkenesIntroduction, Elimination Reactions, Preparation Of Alkenes
MATHS
PERMUTATION & COMBINATION:-
1.0 Fundamental Principle Of Counting 2.0 Permutation & Combination 2.1 Factorial 2.2
Permutation 2.3 Combination 3.0 Properties Of Npr And Ncr 4.0 Formation Of Groups 5.0 Principle
Of Inclusion And Exclusion 6.0 Permutations Of Alike Objects 6.1 Taken All At A Time 6.2 Taken
Some At A Time 7.0 Circular Permutation 8.0 Total Number Of Combinations 9.0 Divisors 10.0
Total Distribution 11.0 De-arrangement
STATISTICS
1. Measures Of Central Tendency 2. Arithmetic Mean 3. Geometric Mean 4. Harmonic Mean 5.
Median 6. Mode 7. Measures Of Dispersion 8. Mathematical Properties Of Variance
PARABOLA:-
1.0 CONIC SECTIONS 2.0 GENERAL EQUATION OF A CONIC : FOCAL DIRECTRIX PROPERTY 3.0
PARABOLA 4.0 PARAMETRIC REPRESENTATION 5.0 TYPE OF PARABOLA 6.0 POSITION OF A POINT
RELATIVE TO A PARABOLA 7.0 CHORD JOINING TWO POINTS 8.0 LINE & A PARABOLA 9.0 LENGTH
OF SUBTANGENT & SUBNORMAL 10.0 TANGENT TO THE PARABOLA Y2 = 4ax 11.0 NORMAL TO THE
PARABOLA Y2 = 4ax 12.0 PAIR OF TANGENTS 13.0 DIRECTOR CIRCLE 14.0 CHORD OF CONTACT 15.0
CHORD WITH A GIVEN MIDDLE POINT 16.0 DIAMETER 17.0 PROPERTIES OF PARABOLA