Total No. of Questions : 4] SEAT No.

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S.E. (Civil)

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201003 : FLUID MECHANICS

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(2019 Pattern) (Semester - I)

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Time : 1 Hour] 1/2 [Max. Marks : 30
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Instructions to the candidates :

1) Answer Q1 or Q2, Q3 or Q4.
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2) Answers to the all questions should be written in single answer-book.

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3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.
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4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
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5) Use of logarithmic tables, slide rule, Mollier charts, electronic pocket
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calculator (non programmable) and steam tables is allowed.
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6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
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Q1) a) If the velocity distribution over a plate is given by u = y - y 2 in which
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u is the velocity in meter per second at a distance y meters above the

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plate, determine the shear stress at y = 0 and y = 0.16 m. Take dynamic

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viscosity of fluid as 8.65 poise. [8]
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b) Derive the expression with usual notations for the total pressure and
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centre of pressure on vertical plane surface. [7]

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Q2) a) A vertical gate closes a horizontal tunnel 5m high and 3 m wide running
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full with water. The pressure at the bottom of the gate is 196 KN/m2.
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Determine the total pressure on the gate and the position of the centre or
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pressure. [7]
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b) Define : i) Mass Density ii) Specific Gravity iii) Specific Weight iv) Specific
Volume v) Capillarity vi) Viscosity vii) Surface Tension viii) Vapor
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pressure [8]
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Q3) a) The velocity components in a two-dimensional flow field for an

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incompressible fluid are expressed as :

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u = + 2 x - x y, v = xy - 2 y -
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Obtain an expression for the stream function . [7]

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b) Derive Euler’s equation of motion along a streamline and obtain the

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Bernoulli’s Equation from it. State also the assumptions made for it.[8]
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Q4) a) What is meant by HGL and TEL? Explain it with neat sketch. [4]
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b) Explain Venturimeter in detail with neat sketch.

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[4]

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c) A 30 cm diameter pipe, conveying water, branches into two pipes of

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diameters 20 cm and 15 cm respectively. If the average velocity in the 30

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cm diameter pipe is 2.6 m/s, find the discharge in this pipe. Also, determine

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the velocity in 15 cm pipe if the average velocity in 20cm diameter pipe is
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2.1 m/s. [7]
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