Roll No.

: Time -
Date : MM - 57

Let f : R R is defined by f (x) = | x |. Is function f onto? Give a reason. 1

2.Show that the relation R in the set {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1,1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} is reflexive 2
but neither symmetric nor transitive.

3. For the set A = {1, 2, 3}, define a relation R in the set A as follows: 2
R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 3)}. Write the ordered pairs to be added to R to make it the smallest
equivalence relation.

4. Prove that the Greatest Integer Function f : R R, given by f(x) = [x] is neither one-one nor onto. 2
Where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x.

5. Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and let f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a function from A to B. Show that 2
f is one-one.

6.Let the function f : R R be defined by f (x) = cos x x ∈ R. Show that f is neither one-one nor 2
onto.

7. Let T be the set of all triangles in a plane with R a relation in T given by R = {(T1, T2) : T1 ≅ T2}. 4
Show that R is an equivalence relation.

8. Show that the relation S in the set R of real numbers, defined as S = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R and a ≤ b3} is 4
neither reflexive, nor symmetric, nor transitive.

9. Let N be the set of all natural numbers and let R be a relation on N × N 4

definedby(a,b)R(c,d)ad=bcforall(a,b),(c,d)∈N×N.ShowthatRisanequivalencerelationonN×N.

10.ShowthattherelationRinthesetofrealnumbers,definedasR={(a,b):a≤b2}is neither reflexive nor 4

symmetric nor transitive.

11. 4
Show that the function f : R R defined by f(x) = , x ∈ R is neither one-one nor onto.

12. 4
Show that the function f in A = R – defined asf(x) = is one-one andonto.Hence,findf–

1
.

13. Let N denote the set of all natural numbers and R be the relation on N × N defined by (a, b) R (c, 4
d) if ad (b + c) = bc (a + d). Show that R is an equivalence relation.

14. Determine whether the relation R defined on the set R of all real numbers as R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R 4
and a – b + ∈ S, where S is the set of all irrational numbers}, is reflexive, symmetric and
 transitive.

15. A general election of Lok Sabha is a gigantic exercise. About 911 million people were eligible to 5
vote and voter turnout was about 67%, the highest ever

Let I be the set of all citizens of India who were eligible to exercise their voting right in general
election held in 2019. A relation ‘R’ is defined on I as follows:

R = {(V1,V2) : V1, V2 ∈ I and both use their voting right in general election – 2019} [CBSE Question
Bank]

(a) Two neighbors X and Y ∈ I. X exercised his voting right while Y did not cast her vote in general
election-2019. Which of the following is true?

(i) (X, Y) ∈ R (ii) (Y, X) ∈ R

(iii) (X, X) ∉ R (iv) (X,Y) ∉ R

(b) Mr. ‘X’ and his wife ‘W’ both exercised their voting right in general election-2019, Which of the
following is true?

(i) both (X, W) and (W, X) ∈ R

(ii) (X, W) ∈ R but (W, X) ∉ R

(iii) both (X, W) and (W, X) ∉ R

(iv) (W, X) ∈ R but (X,W) ∉ R

(c) Three friends F1, F2 and F3 exercised their voting right in general election-2019, then which of
the following is true?

(i) (F1, F2 ) ∈ R, (F2, F3) ∈ R and (F1, F3) ∈ R

(ii) (F1, F2 ) ∈ R, (F2, F3) ∈ R and (F1, F3) ∉ R

(iii) (F1, F2 ) ∈ R, (F2, F2) ∈ R but (F3, F3) ∉ R

(iv) (F1, F2) ∉ R, (F2, F3) ∉ R and (F1, F3) ∉ R

(d) The above defined relation R is __________

(i) Symmetric and transitive but not reflexive

(ii) Universal relation

(iii) Equivalence relation

(iv) Reflexive but not symmetric and transitive

(e) Mr. Shyam exercised his voting right in General Election-2019, then Mr. Shyam is related to
which of the following?

(i) All those eligible voters who cast their votes

(ii) Family members of Mr. Shyam

 (iii) All citizens of India

(iv) Eligible voters of India

16. A mathematics teacher went to the sports club in which he saw a snooker table, on which there 5
were red and yellow colour balls. He analyse that the number of red and yellow colour balls can be
represented as a function f(x) = 4x2 + 12x + 15 and f : N → R where f(x) is red colour ball when x
represent yellow colour ball.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions:

(a) Determine whether the given function is one-one function or not.

(b) Determine whether the given function for f : N → Range of f is onto function or not.

(c) Let a function g(x) is represented as g(x) = find fog(x).

(d) Find gof(x) of the above functions g(x) and f(x).

(e) Find f–1(x).

17. Sherlin and Danju are playing Ludo at home during Covid-19. While rolling the dice, Sherlin’s 4
sister Raji observed and noted that possible outcomes of the throw every time belongs to set {1, 2,
3, 4, 5, 6}. Let A be the set of players while B be the set of all possible outcomes.

A = {S, D}, B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

(i) Let R : B ® B be defined by R = {(x, y) : y is divisible by x}. Show that relation R is reflexive and
transitive but not symmetric.

(ii) Let R be a relation on B defined by R = {(1, 2), (2, 2), (1, 3), (3, 4), (3, 1), (4, 3), (5, 5)}. Then check
whether R is an equivalence relation.

(iii) Raji wants to know the number of functions from A to B. How many number of functions are
possible?

OR

Raji wants to know the number of relations possible from A to B. How many numbers of relations
are possible?

18. The function f (x) = 4x + 3, x ∈ R is an increasing function. State true or false. 1

19. The line y = x + 1 is a tangent to the curve y2 = 4x at the point 1

(a) (–1, 2)

(b) (1, 2)