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Qdoc - Tips 29901b Jake Detroit2
Qdoc - Tips 29901b Jake Detroit2
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Jacobs Engine Brake™ U
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790/795/797 Series M
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Table of Contents
Page
Section 1: Introduction 4-5
Housing Identication 4
Engine Identication 4
Special Tools 5
Recommended Torue Values 5
Engine Covers 5
INSTALLL
INSTALLLA
ATION
TIONINST
INSTRUCT
RUCTIONS
IONSFOR
FOR790/7
790/795/79
95/797SER
7SERIESJ
IESJACOB
ACOBSEN
SENGINE
GINEBRAK
BRAKES™
ES™
General Information Safety Precautions
Theollowingsmbolsinthismanualsignalconditions
potentialldangeroustothemechanicoreuipment.
Theseinstructionsdescribetheinstallationothe Readthismanualcareull.Knowwhenthese
Model790/795/797SeriesJacobsEngineBrake™, conditionscanexist.Thentakenecessarstepsto
designedortheDetroitDieselSeries60®engine. protectpersonnelaswellaseuipment.
Forspecicapplicationinormationandslavepiston
clearancesettings,reertotheJacobsEngineBrake
orDetroitDieselEnginesApplicationGuide,P/N
4770,whichcanbeoundonwww.jakebrake.com. THISSyMBOLWARNSOFPOSSIBLE
PERSONALINJURy.
Foradditionalinormationonthe790/795/797Series
enginebrakes,reertotheSeries60EngineService
Manual,P/N6SE483. THISSyMBOLREFERSTOPOSSIBLE
EqUIPMENTDAMAGE.
UseOSHA-approvedcleaningsolventorcleaning
parts.Originalpartstobereusedshouldbeinspected
orwearandreplacedasreuired.Besuretocoat
partswithcleanengineoilwhenreinstallingthem. NOTE: INDICATESANOPERATION,PROCEDURE
ORINSTRUCTIONTHATISIMPORTANTFOR
CORRECTSERVICE.
ThestandardJacobsVehicleSstemsWarrant
appliestotheinstallationoaJakeBrake ®Kit.The
warrantisadministeredbDetroitDieselCorporation.
ForspecicwarrantcoveragespleasecontactDetroit Fuels,electricaleuipment,exhaustgasesand
Diesel. movingenginepartspresentpotentialhazards
thatcouldresultinpersonalinjur.Takecarewhen
installingeuipmentorparts.Alwaswearsaet
glasses.Alwasusecorrecttoolsandollowproper
proceduresasoutlinedinthismanual.
NOTE: THEJACOBSENGINEBRAKEISAVEHICLE
SLOWINGDEVICE,NOTAVEHICLESTOP-
PINGDEVICE.ITISNOTASUBSTITUTEFOR
THESERVICEBRAKINGSySTEM.THEVEHI-
CLE'SSERVICEBRAKESMUSTBEUSEDTO
BRINGTHEVEHICLETOACOMPLETESTOP.
NOTE: NEVERREMOVEORADJUSTANyENGINE
BRAKEORCOMPONENTWITHTHEENGINE
RUNNING.
HousingIdentifcation EngineIdentifcation
Themodel,partnumber,serialnumber,andadjust- Enginemodelidentication,serialnumberandmodel
mentinormationarelocatedonthenameplateatthe number,areonthenametaglocatedonthesideo
topoeachhousing.(SeeFig.1andFig.) thevalvecoverandstampedontheclinderblock
beneaththeintakemaniold.(SeeFig.3)
Fig1
Fig3
Fig
4 INSTALLLATIONINSTRUCTIONSFOR790/795/797SERIESJACOBSENGINEBRAKES™
SpeciaToos
EngineCovers
Genera Theenginebrakehasbeendesignedtotonthe
18mm-1pointSocket
Series60enginewithnoadditionalvalvecovers.On
10mm-1pointSocket
engineseuippedwithatwo-piecealuminumvalve
6"Extension
cover,itisNOTnecessartoremovethelowervalve
13mmWrench
covertoinstalltheenginebrake.However,onestle
RetainingRingPliers(.047"diameter,45˚)
uppervalvecovermareuiremodicationatthe
DiagonalWireCutter
breatherhousinglocation(inside)orenginebrake
clearance.
KentMoore
Rocker ShatLitingTool P/NJ-35966A
Stud Torue Socket P/N J-44706A
MasterPistonAssemblTool P/NJ-45976
(Model797Onl)
DetroitDiese
Series60EngineServiceManual
Jacobs
Feeler Gage, 0.00" (0.508 mm) P/N 01778
Feeler Gage, 0.06" (0.660 mm) P/N 017671
Feeler Gage, 0.03" (0.813 mm) P/N 030504 Fig4
ControlValveCoverRemovalTool P/N016978
RockerShatHold-downStud 100lb.-t.(136N-m)
SlavePistonAdjusting
Screw Locknut 336 lb.-in. (38 N-m)
SlavePistonSpring
Shoulder Bolt 00 lb.-in. (3 N-m)
. Thoroughlcleanengine
3. Removevalvecoverandgasket.
NOTE: IFTHEENGINEHASATWO-PIECECOVER,
THELOWERVALVECOVERBASEDOESNOT
HAVETOBEREMOVED.
ExchangeWireHarness
Fig6
1. Removeexistinginjectorharness&mounting
clipsromclinderhead.
d.Removeharnessbmanipulatingharness
a.Separatewireharnessromclinderhead throughclinderheadpassthroughatrear
retainingclips. ohead.
b.Removeharnessmountingboltsromrear e.Removeharnessretainingclipsrom
oclinderheadatheadpassthroughholes. threadedholesinheadanddiscardclips.
(SeeFig.5) (SeeFig.7)
Fig5
Fig7
6 INSTALLLATIONINSTRUCTIONSFOR790/795/797SERIESJACOBSENGINEBRAKES™
. InstallnewharnessP/N3536019oron- b.Connectnewharnesstoinjectors.
highwaapplicationsorP/N353444or
o-highwaapplications c.Connect10pinwiringsockettomainengine
harnessandsecureharnesswithplastic
a.Manipulateharnessthroughrearheadpass wiretiesasnecessartobrakespacer
through.Routeharnessconsistentto tubes(reerenceFig11inSection3or
previousharness. image).
d.Secureharnessatrearheadpassthrough
withmountingbolts.
Fig8
TAKECARENOTTODAMAGEWIRINGORCONNECTORS
InstaEngineBrakeHousings
3.Setront&rearJakeBrakehousingson
rockershatslocatingonretoruedstuds.
1. RemoveRockerShatAssembliesusing18mm Ensurethatmasterpistonpushrodswillengage
SocketandKentmoore#J-35996A withpocketlocatedontopoinjectorrocker
arm(seeFig.10).
NOTE: REMOVINGTHEOILFROMTHEBOLTHOLES
PREVENTSTHECyLINDERHEADFROM
CRACKINGWHENBOLTSARETIGHTENED.
ATTACHALENGTHOFTUBINGTOANAIRGUN
NOZZLEANDBLOWOUTTHEOILFROMTHE
ROCKERSHAFTHOLD-DOWNBOLTHOLES.
COVERTHEHOLESWITHHANDTOWELSTO
MINIMIZEOILSPRAy
WEARSAFETyGLASSESWHILE
BLOWINGTHEOILFROMTHEBOLT
HOLES.
Fig10
a.Removerockerarmholddownbolts
M1x100mmlong(6).
4.PositionJakeBrakemountingspacertubes
b.Removerockerarmnutsatrontandrearo
underouterhousingmountinglegs.(SeeFig.
head().
11)
c.Retoruerockershatstudslocatedatront
NOTE: TOPREVENTDAMAGETOWIREHARNESS,RUN
andrearoclinderheadat100lb.-t.(136 WIRESINBOARDOFSPACERTUBESAND
N-m)withKentmooretool#J-44706A.(See SECURETOTUBESUSINGPLASTICWIRETIES.
Fig.9)
Fig11
Fig9
.SetRockerShatAssembliesbackoncam
caps.
8 INSTALLLATIONINSTRUCTIONSFOR790/795/797SERIESJACOBSENGINEBRAKES™
6. Toruedownbrakehousingperseuence
5. InstallJacobssuppliedmountingbolts, inFig.14at80lb.-t.(108N-m).
twolengths,andoriginalDDCstudhexnuts
removedearlier.(SeeFig.1)
B
Fig1 Fig14
A-M1x140mm-usedontheexhaustsideothe 7.Veriexhaustandintakevalvelashisstillwithin
engine DDCspecicationsorengine.Ivalvelash
isoutotolerance,reertoDDCmanualor
B-M1x170mm-usedonintakeside(solenoid resettingprocedure.
side)oengine
8.Attachsolenoidwirestosolenoidandengage
wiresinwireretainerclip.(SeeFig.15)
BEFORETORqUINGENSURETHAT
WIREHARNESSISINBOARDSOASTO
NOTE:
NOTINTERFEREWITHVALVECOVER
BEFORETIGHTENINGHOLDDOWN
BOLTS,MOVETHEHOUSINGFROM
NOTE:
SIDETOSIDEANDTHENLOCATE
HOUSINGINCENTEROFTRAVEL.(SEE
FIG.13)
Fig15
NOTE:
797BAPPLICATIONSUTILIZEADDC
WIREHARNESSTRAyWHICHISAT-
TACHEDONTOTHEREARBRAKE
HOUSING.
REFERENCETHEDDCSERIES60
ENGINESERVICEMANUALP/N6SE483
FORPROPERTRAyTORqUINGPRO-
CEDURE
Fig13
FAILURETOFOLLOWADJUSTMENT NOTE:
ONCETHEENGINEBRAKEHASBEENRUN
PROCEDURESCANRESULTINENGINE yOUWILLNOTBEABLETOCHECKTHEEN-
ORENGINEBRAKEDAMAGE. GINEBRAKEADJUSTMENT.THISISBECAUSE
OFOILRETAINEDINTHEJ-LASHADJUSTING
SCREW.IFUNSUREOFTHEADJUSTMENT,
NOTE: MAKESLAVEPISTONADJUSTMENTWITH yOUMUSTREPEATSTEPS(1)THROUGH(4)
THEENGINESTOPPEDANDCOLD.ADJUST ABOVE.
EACHCyLINDERWITHTHEEXHAUST
VALVESINTHECLOSEDPOSITION.
NOTE: REFERENCEJACOBSAPPLICATIONGUIDE
P/N4770FORPROPERENGINEAND
MODEL 795/797 SERIES
BRAKESPECIFICLASHSETTINGS.
1. Backouttheadjustingscrewsontheslave
pistonsuntiltheslavepistonsdonottouchthe
exhaustrockerarmadjustingscrews.
MODEL 790 SERIES
. Insertthepropereelergage(correctadjustment
1.Backouttheadjustingscrewsontheslave
isonhousingdatatag)betweentheslave
pistonsuntiltheslavepistondoesnottouchthe
pistonandtheexhaustrockeradjustingscrew.
rockerarmadjustingscrew.
Usinga3/16"(inch)hexwrenchturninthe
adjustingscrewuntiltheslavepistoncontacts
. Insertthepropereelergage(correctadjustment
theexhaustrockeradjustingscrewthroughthe
isonhousingdatatag)betweentheslave
eelergage,andadragiseltonthegage.
pistonandtheexhaustrockeradjustingscrew.
Usinga3/16"(inch)hexwrench,turninthe
adjustingscrewuntiltheslavepistoncontacts
theexhaustrockeradjustingscrewthroughthe
eelergage.Continueturningintheadjusting
screwuntilthevalvespringsbegintocompress,
thenturninone(1)additionalturn.Waitatleast
30secondsoroiltobepurgedromtheJ-Lash
adjustingscrew.
NOTE: ALLOILMUSTBEPURGEDFROM
THEJ-LASHADJUSTINGSCREW.IFOILIS
BELOW60°F,16°C,WAITATLEASTTWO
MINUTESFOROILTOBEPURGEDFROM
THEJ-LASHADJUSTINGSCREW.
SERIOUSENGINEDAMAGEMAyOCCUR
FROMIMPROPERLASHSETTING.
NOTE: IFTHEJ-LASHADJUSTINGSCREWIS
BACKEDOUTUNTILITNOLONGER
COMPRESSESTHESLAVEPISTONSPRING,
OILWILLENTERTHESCREWANDTHE
ADJUSTMENTWILLBEINCORRECT.IFTHIS
OCCURS,REPEATSTEPS(1)AND().
OVERTORqUEOFLOCKNUTWILL
PROHIBITPROPERJ-LASHOPERATION
10 INSTALLLATIONINSTRUCTIONSFOR790/795/797SERIESJACOBSENGINEBRAKES™
Section 4: Engine Brake Controls
Series 60 Engines with DDEC IV & DDEC V
Jacobs Dash Switch (optional)
(mauseinplaceoVOEMswitch)
1. Locateanareaonthedashorthedashswitch
group,JacobsP/N00035,anddrilla"hole.
. PasstheloosewiresothevehicleOEMwire
ONSERIES60ENGINESEqUIPPEDWITH
harnessthroughthe"holeromthebackto
DDECIVORV,THEENGINEBRAKEIS
theront
CONTROLLEDByTHEDDECECM.USEOF
AJACOBS'SUPPLIEDCONTROLMODULE
3. Attachthewireharnesstotheswitchterminals
ISNOTREqUIRED.
ontheswitchgroupp/n00035.
CONTACTyOURVEHICLEOEMWITHyOUR
VEHICLESERIALNUMBERFORBILLOF 4. Installtheswitchassemblwiththebracket,
MATERIALSNEEDEDFORINSTALLATION. lockwashersandwingnuts(seeFig.18).
Fig17
DONOTOVERTIGHTENNUTS.SWITCH
FAILURECOULDRESULT!
NOTE: CONTACTVEHICLEOEMFORINSTALLATION
DETAILSANDWIRINGDIAGRAMOFTHE
WIRINGHARNESSANDINTERFACEWITH
DASHCONTROLSWITCH.
3. Manuallactivatethesolenoidvalveseveral
timestoallowthehousingtobelledwithoil.
NOTE: THESOLENOIDVALVEISMANUALLy
ACTIVATEDByDEPRESSINGTHE
ARMATUREPINLOCATEDINTHECENTER
ONTOPOFTHESOLENOID.
SERIES60ROCKERCOVER
Fig18
Check for proper operation.
3. Checkeachhousingtobesureitisunctioning.
1. Roadtestthevehicle.Theenginebrakeshould
comeonwhentheswitchisintheONposition,
Rocker Cover Installation theclutchisengagedandnothrottleisbeing
applied.
One-piece Rocker Cover Installation
1. Installthesealintothegrooveinthecoverand
setthecoverinplaceontheclinderhead.
. Installtheourretainingboltswithisolatorsand
washers.
3. Startingwiththecenterboltsandworking
outward,tightentheboltstoN•m(16lb-t).
4. Presstheprotectiveplugsintothetwocenter
holes.
1 INSTALLLATIONINSTRUCTIONSFOR790/795/797SERIESJACOBSENGINEBRAKES™
Section 6: Engine Brake Maintenance
TheoryoOperation
3. Theinjectorrockerarmbeginsitstravelasin
Energizingtheenginebrakeeectivelconverts thenormalinjectionccle,movingthemaster
apower-producingdieselengineintoapower- pistonupwardanddirectinghighpressureoil
absorbingaircompressor.Thisisaccomplished totheslavepiston.Theballcheckvalveinthe
throughmotiontranserusingamaster-slavepiston controlvalveimprisionshighpressureoilinthe
arrangementwhichopensclinderexhaustvalves master-slavepistonsstem.
nearthetopothenormalcompressionstroke,
releasingthecompressedclinderchargetoexhaust. 4. Highpressureoilcausestheslavepistonsto
movedown,momentarilopeningtheexhaust
Theblowdownocompressedairtoatmospheric valves(F),whiletheenginepistonisnearitstop
pressurepreventsthereturnoenergtotheengine deadcenterposition,releasingcompressedair
pistonontheexpansionstroke.Theeectothis totheexhaustmaniold.
actionisanetenergloss,sincetheworkdonein
compressingtheclinderchargeisnotreturned 5. Compressedairescapestotheatmosphere,
duringtheexpansionprocess. completingacompressionbrakingccle.
ExhaustBowdown
Reerringtotheschematicdrawingbelow,exhaust
blowdownoccursasollows:
1. Theenergizedsolenoidvalve(A)permitsengine
lubeoil(B)tofowunderpressurethroughthe
controlvalve(C)toboththemasterpiston(D)
andtheslavepistons(E).
. Oilpressurecausesthemasterpistontomove
down,comingtorestintheinjectorrockerarm
recess(pocket).
A
C
B
ENGINE OIL IN
E E
D
F F
Fig19
1. Pressdownoncontrolvalvewasherusingthe
controlvalvecoverremovaltool,Jacobsp/n
16978torelievespringpressure(SeeFig.1)
Fig
6. Thoroughlcleanthecontrolvalveboreinthe
housingusingcleanpapertowels.
Fig1
7. Dipthecontrolvalvesincleanlubeoil.Holding
thevalvebthestem,guideitintotheborethen
. Removeretainingringusingretainingringpliers allowthevalvetodecendtothebottomothe
(SeeFig.1). borebitsownweight.Ibindingoccurs,the
controlvalveshouldbereplaced.Reassemble
3. Slowlremovecoveruntilpressureceases,then partsreversingtheremovalprocedure.Besure
removethetwocontrolvalvesprings. retainingringearsarerotated90º(degrees)ater
installationtoensureullengagement.
4. Usingneedle-nosepliers,reachintothebore
andgraspthestemothecontrolvalve.
Removethecontrolvalve.
8
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR 790/795/797 SERIES JACOBS ENGINE BRAKES™ 15
SavePistonAdjustingScrew SoenoidVave
MODEl790SERIES
DONOTDISASSEMBLEORTAMPERWITH
1. Loosentheslavepistonadjustingscrewlocknut THESOLENOIDVALVE.ENGINEDAMAGE
andremovetheJ-Lashadjustingscrewrom COULDRESULT.
thehousing.Cleaninapprovedcleaning
solvent.
1. Disconnectsolenoidvalveharness.Using3/4"
. InspecttheJ-Lashassembltoassurethe socketandextension,unscrewsolenoidvalve.
plungerisretainedinthescrewbod,bpulling
ontheplungerwithngers.Theplungershould . Removeanddiscardthetworubbersealrings.
retractsmoothlandcompletelunderpressure Itheringsstainthehousingbore,remove
inotreplaceentireassembl. withapieceowire.
Fig3
SoidScrew Fig4
MODEl795/797SERIES
6.Besurethesealsareseatedproperl.Careull
1. Removethesolidscrews. screwthesolenoidvalveintothehousing
withoutunseatingtheseals.Toruethevalveto
.Cleanthesolidscrewsinapprovedcleaning 110lb.-in.(1.4N-m).
solvent.Inspectorexcessivewearordamage.
Replaceinecessar.
16 INSTALLLATIONINSTRUCTIONSFOR790/795/797SERIESJACOBSENGINEBRAKES™
MasterPiston
MODEl797SERIES
MODEl790/795SERIES
REMOVESNAPRINGCAREFULLy.MASTER
PISTONISUNDERLOADFROMTHE
SPRING.REMOVEWITHCARETOAVOID
PERSONALINJURy.
Fig6
.Rotatescrewdriverarounddiametertounwind
spirolox.Removeanddiscardspiroloxring-it
cannotbereused(SeeFig.7).
REMOVESNAPRINGCAREFULLy.MASTER
PISTONISUNDERLOADFROMTHE
Fig5 SPRING.REMOVEWITHCARETOAVOID
PERSONALINJURy.
. Removemasterpistonpushrod,retainer,spring
andmasterpiston.
3. Cleanthemasterpistoninapprovedcleaning
solvent.Inspectorexcessivewearordamage.
Replaceinecessar.Inspectthemasterpiston
bore.Somewearmarksarepermissible.Appl
cleanlubeoiltothepistonandinsertintobore.
Masterpistonshouldmoveinandoutreel
withnobinding.Ibindingoccurs,replace
masterpistonand/orhousing.
Fig7
5. Reassemblethemasterpiston,pushrod,spring,
andretainerinhousing.Besuretorotatesnap
ring90º(degrees)aterinstallation.
3.Removemasterpistonpushrod,retainer,spring
andmasterpiston.
NOTE:THESPRINGSHOULDHOLDTHEMASTER
PISTONCOMPLETELyINTHEHOUSING.IF
4. Cleanthemasterpistoninapprovedcleaning
NOT,THESPRINGHASRELAXEDANDMUST solvent.Inspectorexcessivewearordamage.
BEREPLACED. Replaceinecessar.Inspectthemasterpiston
bore.Somewearmarksarepermissible.Appl
NOTE:THESMALLERDIAMETERENDOFTHE cleanlubeoiltothepistonandinsertintobore.
SPRINGENGAGESTOTHEMASTERPISTON
Masterpistonshouldmoveinandoutreel
PUSHRODBALLEND.SPRINGMUSTNOT
EXPANDOVERBALLEND. withnobinding.Ibindingoccurs,replace
masterpistonand/orhousing.
Fig8
Fig31
a.Loadspiroloxintotapperedring.(SeeFig.9)
NOTE:THESPRINGSHOULDHOLDTHEMASTER
PISTONCOMPLETELyINTHEHOUSING.IF
NOT,THESPRINGHASRELAXEDANDMUST
BEREPLACED.
NOTE:THESMALLERDIAMETERENDOFTHE
SPRINGENGAGESTOTHEMASTERPISTON
PUSHRODBALLEND.SPRINGMUSTNOT
EXPANDOVERBALLEND.
Fig9
Fig30
18 INSTALLLATIONINSTRUCTIONSFOR790/795/797SERIESJACOBSENGINEBRAKES™
SavePistons
1. Removeslavepistonshoulderbolts.
NOTE:SPRINGPRESSUREWILLBERELEASEDAS
BOLTISREMOVED.THEREWILLBENO
SPRINGPRESSUREREMAININGPRIORTO
BOLTBEINGCOMPLETELyDISENGAGED.
Fig30
. Removesprings,bridge,andslavepistons.
3. Cleantheslavepistonsinapprovedcleaning
solvent.Inspectorexcessivewearordamage.
Replaceinecessar.
4.Ensureslavepistonborehasnoburrsorridges,
isoremovewithamachinistdeburringtool.
Donothonetheslavepistonbore.Removal
otoomuchmaterialwillreducebraking
perormance.
5. Reassemblecomponents.Torueshoulderbolt
00lb.-in.(3N-m).
OVERTORqUEWILLFRACTUREBOLT.