Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No.

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P736 [Total No. of Pages : 3

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T.E. (Mechanical)

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COMPUTER AIDED ENGINEERING

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(2019 Pattern) (Semester - II) (302050)

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Time : 2½ Hours] [Max. Marks : 70

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Instructions to the candidates:
1) Answer Q.1 or Q.2, Q.3 or Q.4, Q.5 or Q.6, Q.7 or Q.8.
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2) Neat diagram must be drawn wherever necessary.
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3) Figures to the right side indicate full marks.

4) Assume the suitable data, if necessary.
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Q1) a) An axial load P = 300 kN is applied on a stepped steel bar as shown

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Figure 1. A1 = 250 mm2; A2 = 400 mm2; E = 200 GPa. [12]

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Formulate:
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i) Element stiffness matrix [k1], [k2], [k3].
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ii) Global stiffness matrix [K].

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Determine using elimination approach:

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i) Nodal displacement vectors [u1], [u2], [u3], [u3],

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ii) Element Stresses [1], [2]

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b) State and explain the principle of minimum potential energy. [6]

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Q2) a) For the two-bar truss shown in Figure 2 below. All the elements have
E = 200 GPa and A = 600 mm2. [12]
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 Formulate:

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i) Element stiffness matrix [k1], [k2]

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ii) Global stiffness matrix [K]

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Determine using elimination approach:

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i) Nodal displacement vectors at node 2 [u3].

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ii) Element Stresses in element 1 [1].

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b) Formulate an expression of temperature effects of bar element. [6]
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Q3) a) Explain what is meant by Plane Stress and Plane Strain condition and
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how it is used for conversion of 3D problem into 2D problem. [9]

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b) What is CST element? Explain in details natural coordinate and shape

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function for CST element. [8]

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Q4) a) In Post-processing of Computer Aided Engineering (CAE).

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i) How to validate and check accuracy of the result in Computer Aided
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ii) How to view and interpret results.

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b) Write down the special tricks for Post Processing. [7]

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Q5) a) What is Non-linear analysis? Write down the comparison of linear and
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non-linear finite element analysis. [9]

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b) Explain Geometric Nonlinearity and Material Nonlinearity related to non-

linear problems. [8]
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Q6) a) What is Dynamic analysis? Write down the comparison of static and

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dynamic finite element analysis. [9]

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b) Explain the following terms in dynamic analysis [8]

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i) Time domain

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ii) Frequency domain

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iii) Simple harmonic motion

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iv) Free vibrations
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Q7) a) Illustrate the applications of Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) in Noise,

Vibration and Harness with examples. [10]
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b) Elaborate the CAE based applications in casting and sheet metal

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simulations. [8]
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Q8) a) Elaborate the durability analysis used in finite element method. Explain in
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detail FEA based fatigue analysis using: [10]

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i) Stress - life approach

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ii) Strain - life approach

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b) Illustrate the applications of Computer Aided Engineering in Computational

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Fluid Dynamics in different sectors. [8]

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