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Quiz #5

Topic: Review on Differential Calculus


#1 The sum of two positive numbers is Y. Find the larger number if the product Note: Replace all zero digits of your ID
of the square of one and the cube of the other is a maximum. number by number “2”
#2 The product of two positive number is Y. Find the smaller number if the
sum of one and the square of the other is least.
Use X = Last 3 digits of ID number
#3 An open rectangular box with square ends is to be built to hold “5000 + X”
Y = Last 2 digits of ID number
ft3 at a cost of $ A /ft2 for the base and $ B /ft2 for the sides. Find least
dimension of the most economical dimensions. A = 4th digit of ID number
#4 Find the minimum distance from the point (A, B) to the parabola y2 = C x B = 5th digit of ID number
#5 A rectangle is inscribed in the ellipse x2/X + y2/Y = 1 with its sides parallel to C = 6th digit of ID number
the axes of the ellipse. Find the smaller dimension of the rectangle of
maximum area.
#6 A rectangle is inscribed in the ellipse x2/X + y2/Y = 1 with its sides parallel to e.g., ID # = 12-3456-789
the axes of the ellipse. Find the smaller dimension of the rectangle of X = 789
maximum perimeter which can be so inscribed.
Y = 89
#7 A rectangular trough is “8 + A” ft long, B ft across the top, and C ft deep. If
water flows in at a rate of 2 ft’/min, how fast is the surface rising when the A=4
water is 1 ft deep? B=5
#8 A man 5 ft tall walks at a rate of A ft/sec directly away from a street light C=6
that is Y ft above the street. At what rate is the tip of his shadow moving?
#9 A man 5 ft tall walks at a rate of A ft/sec directly away from a street light Note: Replace all zero digits of your ID
that is Y ft above the street. At what rate is the length of his shadow number by number “2”
changing?
#10 A balloon is rising vertically over a point A on the ground at the rate of “10
Use X = Last 3 digits of ID number
+ A” ft/sec. A point B on the ground is level with and X ft from A. When the
balloon is Y ft from A, at what rate is its distance from B changing? Y = Last 2 digits of ID number
#11 A boy is flying a kite at a height of X ft. If the kite moves horizontally away A = 4th digit of ID number
from the boy at Y ft/sec, how fast is the string being paid out when the kite is
250 ft from him? B = 5th digit of ID number

#12 One train, starting at 11 A.M., travels east at Y mi/h while another, C = 6th digit of ID number
starting at noon from the same point, travels south at X mi/h. How fast are
they separating at 3 P.M.?
e.g., ID # = 12-3456-789
#13 A liquid is flowing into a vertical cylindrical tank of radius A ft at the rate
of B ft3/min. How fast is the surface rising? X = 789

A ladder Y ft long leans against a house. Find the rates at which (#14) the top Y = 89
of the ladder is moving downward if its foot is 12 ft from the house and A=4
moving away at a rate of A ft/sec. (#15) the slope of the ladder is decreasing.
B=5
Water is being withdrawn from a conical reservoir 3 ft in radius and 10 ft deep
at 4 ft3/min. (#16) How fast is the surface falling when the depth of the water C=6
is 6 ft? (#17) How fast is the radius of this surface diminishing?
#18 A wall Y ft high is “20+A” ft from a house. Find the shortest ladder that Note: Replace all zero digits of your ID
will reach from the ground to the house when leaning over the wall. number by number “2”
#19 Sand is pouring from a spout at the rate of Y cm3/sec. It forms a cone
whose height is always 1/3 the radius of its base. At what rate in cm/sec is the
Use X = Last 3 digits of ID number
height increasing, when the cone is “40+ A” cm high?
Y = Last 2 digits of ID number
#20 A car drives east from point A at “30+ A” kph. Another car starting from B
at the same time, drives S 30° W toward A at “60+ B kph. B is 30 km away A = 4th digit of ID number
from A. How fast in kph is the distance between two cars changing after 30
minutes? B = 5th digit of ID number

#21 A window consists of an open rectangle topped by a semi-circle and has a C = 6th digit of ID number
perimeter of X inches. Find the radius of the semi-circle that will maximize the
area of the window.
e.g., ID # = 12-3456-789
#22 A man is riding a car at the rate of “25 + A” kph towards the foot of a
monument “10+B” m high. At what rate is he approaching the top when he is X = 789
Y m from the foot of the monument? Y = 89
#23 In a rectangular prism room, a bug named “Sir Marvin” sits on an end wall A=4
at a point one meter from the floor, midway between the sidewalls. He saw a
lady bug named “Maam Charlene” and started to walk to her at a point on the B=5
other end wall which is one meter from the ceiling midway between sidewalls. C=6
Please help Marvin to calculate the minimum distance that he need to walk to
reach Charlene on the other side of the wall. The dimensions of the room is X
m long, Y m wide and Y m high.

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