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 Binary Number System (0,1)
Decimal Number System ( ten unique digits 0, 1, 2, 3… 9)
Caveman number system (has 5 distinct shapes , , >, and )
pg. 34 Hexadecimal Numbers ( base 16.......0-9 & A-F)
Octal Numbers (base 8............0-7)
The Excess Code (base 16........range +7 to -8)
The BCD Code ( 4-bit binary code......... 0 to 9)

The Gray Code (not a positional code)

ASCII Code ( 7-bit code representing 128 unique codes..........
0 to 9 , a to z, A to Z & 32 Control characters)
Smart Work Zone
pg. 171
 pg.194

lec. 20
you can use two 4-input multiplexers as 8-input multiplexers and then combine them to form a 16-input multiplexer.

+--------+
| |
A0 ---->| |------\
A1 ---->| MUX1 |-------> Y
A2 ---->| |------/
A3 ---->| |
+---|----+
|
S0/S1 -----+
|
+---|----+
| |
B0 ---->| |------\
B1 ---->| MUX2 |-------> Y
B2 ---->| |------/
B3 ---->| |
+--------+
lec 22
A Literal is a variable or the complement of a variable
Binary Number System (0,1)
Decimal Number System (s ten unique digits 0, 1, 2, 3… 9)
Caveman number system (has 5 distinct shapes , , >, and )
Hexadecimal Numbers (a base 16.......0-9 & A-F)
Octal Numbers (base 8............0-7)
The Excess Code (base 16........range +7 to -8)
The BCD Code ( 4-bit binary code......... 0 to 9)

The Gray Code (not a positional code)

ASCII Code ( 7-bit code representing 128 unique codes..........
0 to 9 , a to z, A to Z & 32 Control characters)
 1001
1's complement 0110
2's complement +1
------------------------------------------
0111
pg. 104
A.B = A+B
To determine whether a group is legal or not, we need to check if it satisfies the following conditions:

The group must be a rectangle or a square.

The group must contain only 1’s.
The group must be as large as possible.
 1

1111
----------
1 1011
 Smart Work Zone
(part 2)

full adder
pg. 61
a) TTL Logic Levels range of 2 to 5 volts
b) CMOS 5 Volt series range of 3.5 to 5 volts
c) CMOS 3.3 Volt series range of 2 to 3.3 volts
 1110+0110+0001
1
 0
(0+1+0).(1+0+1)

Correct
1's complement = 011010
+1
---------------------------------------------
011011
A+A=1
subscribe
PG. 155
A.B=A+B

A.(B + C) = A.B + A.C

A+B=B+A

A + (B + C) = (A + B) + C
Smart Work Zone
(part 3)
 Logic Operation ABEL Symbol
NOT !
AND &
LEC. 21 OR #
XOR $
LEC. 22
LEC 22
Input Output
A B Carry In(C) Sum Carry Out
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 1 0
0 1 0 1 0
0 1 1 0 1
1 0 0 1 0
1 0 1 0 1
1 1 0 0 1
1 1 1 1 1
 A Comparator circuit has multiple inputs and
three outputs.
pg. 153
• The output A>B is set to 1 when the input combinations are 01 00, 10 00, 10 01, 11 00, 11
01 and 11 10
• The output A=B is set to 1 when the input combinations are 00 00, 01 01, 10 10 and 11 11
• The output A<B is set to 1 when the input combinations are 00 01, 00 10, 00 11, 01 10, 01
11 and 10 11
lec 22
lec 20
lec 22
pg 138
1100.111
lec 21
sum =A+B
carry out = AB

correct
CORRECT
Distributive Law A.(B + C) = A.B + A.C
range +7 to -8
PG 89
PG 166
DISCONTINUE/ SAMPLES
 A+B=B+A
A.B=B.A

CORRECT
exam cs302 time 9:30
subjective ma 3 marks Ka
1) kmap Bana tha POS Ka value Di thi B'C'+CD'
2) xor Ka truth table or function
3) 3to 8 encoder ki circuit diagram

5marks ;
a) binary value (629)10 thi iski sum of weight nikalni thi or
divison method Karna that
2) TTL series chip likhni thi
3) 8 multiplexer Ka function table Bana tha 4 to 1 multiplexer Ka sath
Objective ma Kuch conceptual SA thai or Kuch 50% RM ki file sa tha
CS302
Date: 11/12/2023
Time: 12:30
Regards,
DUFFER
Quizzes:
. ELC stand for......
. Which of the following simplification method is intended to be used for Boolean expressions having more than four variables?
Boolean Algebra and rules
Karnauph Map
Quine-McCluskey
. Dual, 4-input multiplexer can be connected to form a 16-input multiplexer.

. The four outputs of two 4-input multiplexers, connected to form a 16-input multiplexer, are connected together through a 4-input
AND
OR
NAND
. The carry propagation can be expressed as
C=A+B
C=A(xor)B
C=A+B
Short Question
. Drive simplified Boolean equation from the following Karnuagh Map....
. Identified
A). Number of atoms in sample of material.
B). Altitude of an aircraft.
C). Speed of wind.
Long Question
. Using K-map minimize the following POS expression.
(A+B+C)(A+B+C (compliment))(A+B(compliment)+C)(A+B(compliment)+C(compliment)(A(compliment)+B(compliment)+C)
. Draw a circuit using Boolean gate for generating a 1's compliment for a 4-bit bring 1010