Original salt solution is made with distilled water
Preparation of soda extract- 0.5g salt + 2g Na2CO3 + 10ml distilled water, boiled for 5 minutes, cooled and filtered
Anion analysis Observation Inference
Experiment 1. Salt + dil. H2SO4 Vinegar smell May be acetate ion 2. Confirmatory test: Wine red color Presence of acetate ion Soda extract + Dil confirmed HNO3+ neutral FeCl3 3. Salt + ethyl alcohol Fruity smell Presence of acetate ion +conc.H2SO4 confirmed Cation Analysis
4. Salt+ NaOH solution + No ammoniacal smell Absence of zero group
heat 5. O.S.S + dil.HCl White ppt Presence of group1 6. Dissolve the 1st group ppt in hot distilled water and divided into 2 parts a. 1st part + KI solution Golden yellow ppt Presence of Pb2+ confirmed b. 2nd part + lead yellow ppt Presence of Pb2+ confirmed chromate solution Result : The given anion is acetate The given cation is lead