BEAM COMPUTATION

FRAME: Exterior - Transverse: FRAME A

FLOOR LEVEL: Roof Deck

Mark: RB-5
PARAMETERS OF BEAM:
fy = 415 MPa fc’ = 25 MPa
cc = 40 mm Δmax = 0.762 mm
Mumax = 38.56 kN ∙ m Vumax = 62.477 kN
STEEL RATIO
1.4
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 0.0034
415
(0.85)(0.85)(25) 600
𝜌𝜌𝑏𝑏 = ( ) = 0.0257
415 600 + 415
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 0.75(0.0257) = 0.0193
𝜌𝜌 = 0.5(0.0257) = 0.0129
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 < 𝜌𝜌 < 𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝜌𝜌 = 0.0129
COMPUTE FOR 𝝎𝝎
0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
COMPUTE FOR bd2
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = ∅𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 𝜔𝜔(1 − 0.59(𝜔𝜔))
0.90(25)𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
38.56 =
106
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 9.161887𝑥𝑥106 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
COMPUTE FOR b and d2
(Consider d = 2b)
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 9.161887𝑥𝑥106 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏(2𝑏𝑏)2 = 9.161887𝑥𝑥106 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏 = 131.818 ≈ 135
𝑑𝑑 = 2(135) = 270
COMPUTE FOR THICKNESS
𝑡𝑡 = 270 + 40 = 310 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
COMPUTATION OF REINFORCEMENTS
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = (0.0129)(135)(270) = 470.205 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
 470.205
𝑁𝑁25 = 𝜋𝜋 = 1 − 25 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚∅ 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏
(25)2
4

𝜋𝜋
𝐴𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = 1( (25)2 ) = 490.874 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
4

CHECKING AGAINST FLEXURE

0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
0.2141(270)
𝑎𝑎 = = 68.008 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
68.008
𝑐𝑐 = = 80.009 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
600(270 − 80.009)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = = 1424.772 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 > 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = 415 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀
80.009

ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPCITY

DUE TO TENSION:
68.008
0.90(490.874)(415)(270 − )
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 2 = 43.258 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚
106

DUE TO COMPRESSION:
0.90(25)(135)(270)2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = = 41.420 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 (𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺)
106
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 41.420 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 > 38.56 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑇𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴

DEFLECTION
𝐿𝐿 4150
∆𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = = = 17.292 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 > Δmax = 0.762
240 240

DESIGN OF STIRRUPS
ULTIMATE SHEAR
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 62.477 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘

0.17(1.0)(√25)(135)(270)
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = = 30.983
1000
∅𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 0.75(30.983) = 23.237 < 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉
SHEAR STRENGTH
62.477
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = − 30.983 = 52.320
0.75
0.66(√25)(135)(270)
𝑉𝑉𝑠𝑠𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 120.285 > 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉
1000

SPACING FOR STIRRUPS

𝜋𝜋
2( )(10)2 (415)(270)
𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 = 4 = 336.406 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
52.320(1000)

0.33(√25)(415)(270)
𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 184.883 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
1000
270
𝑆𝑆2 = = 135 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
2
𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 > 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 135 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚

∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 10 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 @135 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 0. 𝐶𝐶.

FRAME: Exterior - Longitudinal: FRAME 1

FLOOR LEVEL: Roof Deck

Mark: RB-1
PARAMETERS OF BEAM:
fy = 415 MPa fc’ = 25 MPa
cc = 40 mm Δmax = 2.004 mm
Mumax = 41.024 kN ∙ m Vumax = 67.468 kN
STEEL RATIO
1.4
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 0.0034
415
(0.85)(0.85)(25) 600
𝜌𝜌𝑏𝑏 = ( ) = 0.0257
415 600 + 415
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 0.75(0.0257) = 0.0193
𝜌𝜌 = 0.5(0.0257) = 0.0129
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 < 𝜌𝜌 < 𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝜌𝜌 = 0.0129
COMPUTE FOR 𝝎𝝎
0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
COMPUTE FOR bd2
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = ∅𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 𝜔𝜔(1 − 0.59(𝜔𝜔))
0.90(25)𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
41.024 =
106
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 9.747336𝑥𝑥106 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
COMPUTE FOR b and d2
(Consider d = 2b)
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 9.747336𝑥𝑥106 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏(2𝑏𝑏)2 = 9.747336𝑥𝑥106 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏 = 134.568 ≈ 140
𝑑𝑑 = 2(140) = 280
COMPUTE FOR THICKNESS
𝑡𝑡 = 280 + 40 = 320 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
COMPUTATION OF REINFORCEMENTS
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = (0.0129)(140)(280) = 505.68 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
505.68
𝑁𝑁25 = 𝜋𝜋 = 1.030 ≈ 2 − 25 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚∅ 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏
(25)2
4
 𝜋𝜋
𝐴𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = 2( (25)2 ) = 981.748 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
4

CHECKING AGAINST FLEXURE

0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
0.2141(270)
𝑎𝑎 = = 68.008 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
68.008
𝑐𝑐 = = 80.009 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
600(280 − 80.009)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = = 1499.764 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 > 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = 415 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀
80.009

ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPCITY

DUE TO TENSION:
68.008
0.90(981.748)(415)(280 − )
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 2 = 90.203 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚
106

DUE TO COMPRESSION:
0.90(25)(140)(280)2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = = 46.195 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 (𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺)
106
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 46.195 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 > 41.024 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑇𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴

DEFLECTION
𝐿𝐿 4375
∆𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = = = 18.229 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 > Δmax = 2.004 mm
240 240

DESIGN OF STIRRUPS
ULTIMATE SHEAR
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 67.468 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘

0.17(1.0)(√25)(140)(280)
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = = 33.32
1000
∅𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 0.75(33.32) = 24.99 < 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉

SHEAR STRENGTH
67.468
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = − 33.32 = 56.637
0.75
 0.66(√25)(140)(280)
𝑉𝑉𝑠𝑠𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 129.36 > 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉
1000

SPACING FOR STIRRUPS

𝜋𝜋
2( )(10)2 (415)(280)
𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 = 4 = 322.274 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
56.637(1000)

0.33(√25)(415)(280)
𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 191.73 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
1000
280
𝑆𝑆2 = = 140 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
2
𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 > 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 140 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚

∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 10 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 @140 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 0. 𝐶𝐶.

FRAME: Exterior - Longitudinal: FRAME 5

FLOOR LEVEL: Roof Deck

Mark: RB-4
PARAMETERS OF BEAM:
fy = 415 MPa fc’ = 25 MPa
cc = 40 mm Δmax = 7.756 mm
Mumax = 243.747 kN ∙ m Vumax = 137.188 kN
STEEL RATIO
1.4
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 0.0034
415
(0.85)(0.85)(25) 600
𝜌𝜌𝑏𝑏 = ( ) = 0.0257
415 600 + 415
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 0.75(0.0257) = 0.0193
𝜌𝜌 = 0.5(0.0257) = 0.0129
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 < 𝜌𝜌 < 𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝜌𝜌 = 0.0129
COMPUTE FOR 𝝎𝝎
0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
COMPUTE FOR bd2
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = ∅𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 𝜔𝜔(1 − 0.59(𝜔𝜔))
0.90(25)𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
243.747 =
106
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 5.791449𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
COMPUTE FOR b and d2
(Consider d = 2b)
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 5.791449𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏(2𝑏𝑏)2 = 5.791449𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏 = 243.730 ≈ 245
𝑑𝑑 = 2(245) = 490
COMPUTE FOR THICKNESS
𝑡𝑡 = 490 + 40 = 510 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
COMPUTATION OF REINFORCEMENTS
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = (0.0129)(245)(490) = 1548.645 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
1548.645
𝑁𝑁25 = 𝜋𝜋 = 3.153 ≈ 4 − 25 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚∅ 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏
(25)2
4
 𝜋𝜋
𝐴𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = 4( (25)2 ) = 1963.495 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
4

CHECKING AGAINST FLEXURE

0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
0.2141(270)
𝑎𝑎 = = 68.008 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
68.008
𝑐𝑐 = = 80.009 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
600(490 − 80.009)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = = 3074.587 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 > 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = 415 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀
80.009

ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPCITY

DUE TO TENSION:
68.008
0.90(1963.495)(415)(490 − )
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 2 = 334.412 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚
106

DUE TO COMPRESSION:
0.90(25)(245)(490)2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = = 247.577 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 (𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺)
106
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 247.577 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 > 243.747 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑇𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴

DEFLECTION
𝐿𝐿 8750
∆𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = = = 36.458 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 > Δmax = 7.756 mm
240 240

DESIGN OF STIRRUPS
ULTIMATE SHEAR
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 137.188 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘

0.17(1.0)(√25)(245)(490)
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = = 102.043
1000
∅𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 0.75(102.043) = 76.532 < 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉

SHEAR STRENGTH
137.188
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = − 102.043 = 80.874
0.75
 0.66(√25)(245)(490)
𝑉𝑉𝑠𝑠𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 396.165 > 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉
1000

SPACING FOR STIRRUPS

𝜋𝜋
2( )(10)2 (415)(490)
𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 = 4 = 394.961 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
80.874(1000)

0.33(√25)(415)(490)
𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 335.528 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
1000
490
𝑆𝑆2 = = 245 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
2
𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 > 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 245 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚

∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 10 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 @245 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 0. 𝐶𝐶.

FRAME: Exterior – Transverse: FRAME B

FLOOR LEVEL: 3rd Floor

Mark: 3B-6
PARAMETERS OF BEAM:
fy = 415 MPa fc’ = 25 MPa
cc = 40 mm Δmax = 4.597 mm
Mumax = 164.944 kN ∙ m Vumax = 111.521 kN
STEEL RATIO
1.4
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 0.0034
415
(0.85)(0.85)(25) 600
𝜌𝜌𝑏𝑏 = ( ) = 0.0257
415 600 + 415
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 0.75(0.0257) = 0.0193
𝜌𝜌 = 0.5(0.0257) = 0.0129
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 < 𝜌𝜌 < 𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝜌𝜌 = 0.0129
COMPUTE FOR 𝝎𝝎
0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
COMPUTE FOR bd2
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = ∅𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 𝜔𝜔(1 − 0.59(𝜔𝜔))
0.90(25)𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
164.944 =
106
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 3.919083𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
COMPUTE FOR b and d2
(Consider d = 2b)
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 3.919083𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏(2𝑏𝑏)2 = 3.919083𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏 = 213.981 ≈ 215
𝑑𝑑 = 2(215) = 430
COMPUTE FOR THICKNESS
𝑡𝑡 = 430 + 40 = 470 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
COMPUTATION OF REINFORCEMENTS
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = (0.0129)(215)(430) = 1192.605 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
1192.605
𝑁𝑁25 = 𝜋𝜋 = 2.430 ≈ 3 − 25 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚∅ 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏
(25)2
4
 𝜋𝜋
𝐴𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = 3( (25)2 ) = 1472.622 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
4

CHECKING AGAINST FLEXURE

0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
0.2141(270)
𝑎𝑎 = = 68.008 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
68.008
𝑐𝑐 = = 80.009 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
600(430 − 80.009)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = = 2624.637 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 > 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = 415 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀
80.009

ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPCITY

DUE TO TENSION:
68.008
0.90(1472.622)(415)(430 − )
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 2 = 217.807 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚
106

DUE TO COMPRESSION:
0.90(25)(215)(430)2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = = 167.312 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 (𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺)
106
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 167.312 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 > 164.944 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑇𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴

DEFLECTION
𝐿𝐿 1700
∆𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = = = 7.083 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 > 4.597 mm
240 240

DESIGN OF STIRRUPS
ULTIMATE SHEAR
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 111.521 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘

0.17(1.0)(√25)(215)(430)
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = = 78.583
1000
∅𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 0.75(78.583) = 58.936 < 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉

SHEAR STRENGTH
111.521
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = − 78.583 = 70.112
0.75
 0.66(√25)(215)(430)
𝑉𝑉𝑠𝑠𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 305.085 > 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉
1000

SPACING FOR STIRRUPS

𝜋𝜋
2( )(10)2 (415)(430)
𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 = 4 = 399.801 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
70.112(1000)

0.33(√25)(415)(430)
𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 152.543 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
1000
430
𝑆𝑆2 = = 215 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
2

𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 > 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 215 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚

∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 10 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 @215 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 0. 𝐶𝐶.

FRAME: Exterior – Longitudinal: FRAME 1

FLOOR LEVEL: 3rd Floor

Mark: 3B-1
PARAMETERS OF BEAM:
fy = 415 MPa fc’ = 25 MPa
cc = 40 mm Δmax = 1.935 mm
Mumax = 41.645 kN ∙ m Vumax = 65.293 kN
STEEL RATIO
1.4
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 0.0034
415
(0.85)(0.85)(25) 600
𝜌𝜌𝑏𝑏 = ( ) = 0.0257
415 600 + 415
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 0.75(0.0257) = 0.0193
𝜌𝜌 = 0.5(0.0257) = 0.0129
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 < 𝜌𝜌 < 𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝜌𝜌 = 0.0129
COMPUTE FOR 𝝎𝝎
0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
COMPUTE FOR bd2
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = ∅𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 𝜔𝜔(1 − 0.59(𝜔𝜔))
0.90(25)𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
41.645 =
106
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 9.894886𝑥𝑥106 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
COMPUTE FOR b and d2
(Consider d = 2b)
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 9.894886𝑥𝑥106 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏(2𝑏𝑏)2 = 9.894886𝑥𝑥106 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏 = 135.244 ≈ 140
𝑑𝑑 = 2(140) = 280
COMPUTE FOR THICKNESS
𝑡𝑡 = 280 + 40 = 320 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
COMPUTATION OF REINFORCEMENTS
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = (0.0129)(215)(430) = 505.68 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
505.68
𝑁𝑁25 = 𝜋𝜋 = 1.030 ≈ 2 − 25 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚∅ 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏
(25)2
4
 𝜋𝜋
𝐴𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = 2( (25)2 ) = 981.748 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
4

CHECKING AGAINST FLEXURE

0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
0.2141(270)
𝑎𝑎 = = 68.008 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
68.008
𝑐𝑐 = = 80.009 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
600(280 − 80.009)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = = 1499.764 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 > 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = 415 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀
80.009

ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPCITY

DUE TO TENSION:
68.008
0.90(981.748)(415)(280 − )
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 2 = 90.203 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚
106

DUE TO COMPRESSION:
0.90(25)(140)(280)2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = = 46.195 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 (𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺)
106
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 46.195 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 > 41.645 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑇𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴

DEFLECTION
𝐿𝐿 4375
∆𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = = = 18.229 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 > Δmax = 1.935 mm
240 240

DESIGN OF STIRRUPS
ULTIMATE SHEAR
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 65.293 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘

0.17(1.0)(√25)(140)(280)
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = = 33.32
1000
∅𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 0.75(33.32) = 24.99 < 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉

SHEAR STRENGTH
65.293
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = − 33.32 = 53.737
0.75
 0.66(√25)(140)(280)
𝑉𝑉𝑠𝑠𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 129.36 > 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉
1000

SPACING FOR STIRRUPS

𝜋𝜋
2( )(10)2 (415)(280)
𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 = 4 = 399.666 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
53.737(1000)

0.33(√25)(415)(280)
𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 191.73 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
1000
280
𝑆𝑆2 = = 140 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
2

𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 > 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 140 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚

∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 10 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 @140 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 0. 𝐶𝐶.

FRAME: Exterior – Longitudinal: FRAME 5

FLOOR LEVEL: 3rd Floor

Mark: 3B-4
PARAMETERS OF BEAM:
fy = 415 MPa fc’ = 25 MPa
cc = 40 mm Δmax = 6.451 mm
Mumax = 227.766 kN ∙ m Vumax = 130.981 kN
STEEL RATIO
1.4
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 0.0034
415
(0.85)(0.85)(25) 600
𝜌𝜌𝑏𝑏 = ( ) = 0.0257
415 600 + 415
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 0.75(0.0257) = 0.0193
𝜌𝜌 = 0.5(0.0257) = 0.0129
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 < 𝜌𝜌 < 𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝜌𝜌 = 0.0129
COMPUTE FOR 𝝎𝝎
0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
COMPUTE FOR bd2
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = ∅𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 𝜔𝜔(1 − 0.59(𝜔𝜔))
0.90(25)𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
227.766 =
106
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 5.411739𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
COMPUTE FOR b and d2
(Consider d = 2b)
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 5.411739𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏(2𝑏𝑏)2 = 5.411739𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏 = 238.283 ≈ 240
𝑑𝑑 = 2(240) = 480
COMPUTE FOR THICKNESS
𝑡𝑡 = 480 + 40 = 510 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
COMPUTATION OF REINFORCEMENTS
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = (0.0129)(240)(480) = 1486.08 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
1486.08
𝑁𝑁25 = 𝜋𝜋 = 3.027 ≈ 4 − 25 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚∅ 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏
(25)2
4
 𝜋𝜋
𝐴𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = 4( (25)2 ) = 1963.495 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
4

CHECKING AGAINST FLEXURE

0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
0.2141(270)
𝑎𝑎 = = 68.008 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
68.008
𝑐𝑐 = = 80.009 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
600(480 − 80.009)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = = 2999.595 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 > 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = 415 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀
80.009

ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPCITY

DUE TO TENSION:
68.008
0.90(1963.495 )(415)(480 − )
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 2 = 327.078 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚
106

DUE TO COMPRESSION:
0.90(25)(240)(480)2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = = 232.726 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 (𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺)
106
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 232.726 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 > 227.766 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑇𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴

DEFLECTION
𝐿𝐿 8750
∆𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = = = 36.458 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 > Δmax = 6.451 mm
240 240

DESIGN OF STIRRUPS
ULTIMATE SHEAR
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 130.981 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘

0.17(1.0)(√25)(240)(480)
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = = 97.92
1000
∅𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 0.75(97.92) = 73.44 < 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉

SHEAR STRENGTH
130.981
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = − 97.92 = 76.721
0.75
 0.66(√25)(240)(480)
𝑉𝑉𝑠𝑠𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 380.16 > 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉
1000

SPACING FOR STIRRUPS

𝜋𝜋
2( )(10)2 (415)(480)
𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 = 4 = 407.845 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
76.721(1000)

0.33(√25)(415)(480)
𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 328.68 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
1000
480
𝑆𝑆2 = = 240 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
2

𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 > 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 240 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚

∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 10 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 @240 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 0. 𝐶𝐶.

FRAME: Exterior – Longitudinal: FRAME 5

FLOOR LEVEL: 2nd Floor

Mark: 2B-4
PARAMETERS OF BEAM:
fy = 415 MPa fc’ = 25 MPa
cc = 40 mm Δmax = 6.224 mm
Mumax = 233.264 kN ∙ m Vumax = 132.985 kN
STEEL RATIO
1.4
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 0.0034
415
(0.85)(0.85)(25) 600
𝜌𝜌𝑏𝑏 = ( ) = 0.0257
415 600 + 415
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 0.75(0.0257) = 0.0193
𝜌𝜌 = 0.5(0.0257) = 0.0129
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 < 𝜌𝜌 < 𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝜌𝜌 = 0.0129
COMPUTE FOR 𝝎𝝎
0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
COMPUTE FOR bd2
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = ∅𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 𝜔𝜔(1 − 0.59(𝜔𝜔))
0.90(25)𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
233.264 =
106
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 5.542372𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
COMPUTE FOR b and d2
(Consider d = 2b)
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 5.542372𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏(2𝑏𝑏)2 = 5.542372𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏 = 240.184 ≈ 245
𝑑𝑑 = 2(245) = 490
COMPUTE FOR THICKNESS
𝑡𝑡 = 490 + 40 = 530 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
COMPUTATION OF REINFORCEMENTS
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = (0.0129)(245)(490) = 1548.645 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
1548.645
𝑁𝑁25 = 𝜋𝜋 = 3.155 ≈ 4 − 25 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚∅ 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏
(25)2
4
 𝜋𝜋
𝐴𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = 4( (25)2 ) = 1963.495 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
4

CHECKING AGAINST FLEXURE

0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
0.2141(270)
𝑎𝑎 = = 68.008 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
68.008
𝑐𝑐 = = 80.009 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
600(280 − 80.009)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = = 1499.764 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 > 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = 415 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀
80.009

ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPCITY

DUE TO TENSION:
68.008
0.90(981.748)(415)(280 − )
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 2 = 90.203 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚
106

DUE TO COMPRESSION:
0.90(25)(140)(280)2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = = 46.195 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 (𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺)
106
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 46.195 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 > 42.711 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑇𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴

DEFLECTION
𝐿𝐿 4375
∆𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = = = 18.229 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 > Δmax = 6.224 mm
240 240

DESIGN OF STIRRUPS
ULTIMATE SHEAR
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 65.978 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘

0.17(1.0)(√25)(140)(280)
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = = 33.32
1000
∅𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 0.75(33.32) = 24.99 < 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉

SHEAR STRENGTH
65.978
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = − 33.32 = 54.651
0.75
 0.66(√25)(140)(280)
𝑉𝑉𝑠𝑠𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 129.36 > 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉
1000

SPACING FOR STIRRUPS

𝜋𝜋
2( )(10)2 (415)(280)
𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 = 4 = 333.986 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
54.651(1000)

0.33(√25)(415)(280)
𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 191.73 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
1000
280
𝑆𝑆2 = = 140 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
2

𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 > 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 140 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚

∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 10 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 @140 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 0. 𝐶𝐶.

FRAME: Exterior – Longitudinal: FRAME 1

FLOOR LEVEL: 2nd Floor

Mark: 2B-1
PARAMETERS OF BEAM:
fy = 415 MPa fc’ = 25 MPa
cc = 40 mm Δmax = 0.515 mm
Mumax = 42.711 kN ∙ m Vumax = 65.978 kN
STEEL RATIO
1.4
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 0.0034
415
(0.85)(0.85)(25) 600
𝜌𝜌𝑏𝑏 = ( ) = 0.0257
415 600 + 415
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 0.75(0.0257) = 0.0193
𝜌𝜌 = 0.5(0.0257) = 0.0129
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 < 𝜌𝜌 < 𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝜌𝜌 = 0.0129
COMPUTE FOR 𝝎𝝎
0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
COMPUTE FOR bd2
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = ∅𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 𝜔𝜔(1 − 0.59(𝜔𝜔))
0.90(25)𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
42.711 =
106
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 1.014817𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
COMPUTE FOR b and d2
(Consider d = 2b)
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 1.014817𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏(2𝑏𝑏)2 = 1.014817𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏 = 136.388 ≈ 140
𝑑𝑑 = 2(140) = 280
COMPUTE FOR THICKNESS
𝑡𝑡 = 280 + 40 = 320 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
COMPUTATION OF REINFORCEMENTS
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = (0.0129)(140)(280) = 505.68 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
505.68
𝑁𝑁25 = 𝜋𝜋 = 1.030 ≈ 2 − 25 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚∅ 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏
(25)2
4
 𝜋𝜋
𝐴𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = 2( (25)2 ) = 981.748 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
4

CHECKING AGAINST FLEXURE

0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
0.2141(270)
𝑎𝑎 = = 68.008 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
68.008
𝑐𝑐 = = 80.009 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
600(490 − 80.009)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = = 3074.587 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 > 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = 415 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀
80.009

ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPCITY

DUE TO TENSION:
68.008
0.90(981.748 )(415)(490 − )
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 2 = 334.411 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚
106

DUE TO COMPRESSION:
0.90(25)(245)(490)2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = = 247.577 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 (𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺)
106
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 247.577 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 > 233.264 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑇𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴

DEFLECTION
𝐿𝐿 8750
∆𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = = = 36.458 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 > Δmax = 0.515 mm
240 240

DESIGN OF STIRRUPS
ULTIMATE SHEAR
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 132.985 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘

0.17(1.0)(√25)(245)(490)
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = = 102.043
1000
∅𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 0.75(102.043) = 76.532 < 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉

SHEAR STRENGTH
132.985
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = − 102.043 = 75.270
0.75
 0.66(√25)(245)(490)
𝑉𝑉𝑠𝑠𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 396.165 > 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉
1000

SPACING FOR STIRRUPS

𝜋𝜋
2( )(10)2 (415)(490)
𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 = 4 = 424.368 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
75.270(1000)

0.33(√25)(415)(490)
𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 335.528 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
1000
490
𝑆𝑆2 = = 245 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
2

𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 > 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 245 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚

∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 10 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 @245 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 0. 𝐶𝐶.

FRAME: Exterior – Longitudinal: FRAME B

FLOOR LEVEL: 2nd Floor

Mark: 2B-6
PARAMETERS OF BEAM:
fy = 415 MPa fc’ = 25 MPa
cc = 40 mm Δmax = 1.161 mm
Mumax = 105.709 kN ∙ m Vumax = 90.263 kN
STEEL RATIO
1.4
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 0.0034
415
(0.85)(0.85)(25) 600
𝜌𝜌𝑏𝑏 = ( ) = 0.0257
415 600 + 415
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 0.75(0.0257) = 0.0193
𝜌𝜌 = 0.5(0.0257) = 0.0129
𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 < 𝜌𝜌 < 𝜌𝜌𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝜌𝜌 = 0.0129
COMPUTE FOR 𝝎𝝎
0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
COMPUTE FOR bd2
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = ∅𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓′𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 𝜔𝜔(1 − 0.59(𝜔𝜔))
0.90(25)𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
105.709 =
106
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 2.511654𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
COMPUTE FOR b and d2
(Consider d = 2b)
𝑏𝑏𝑑𝑑 2 = 2.511654𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏(2𝑏𝑏)2 = 2.511654𝑥𝑥107 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑏 = 184.487 ≈ 190
𝑑𝑑 = 2(190) = 380
COMPUTE FOR THICKNESS
𝑡𝑡 = 380 + 40 = 420 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
COMPUTATION OF REINFORCEMENTS
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = (0.0129)(190)(380) = 931.38 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
931.38
𝑁𝑁25 = 𝜋𝜋 = 1.897 ≈ 2 − 25 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚∅ 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏
(25)2
4
 𝜋𝜋
𝐴𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = 2( (25)2 ) = 981.748 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚2
4

CHECKING AGAINST FLEXURE

0.0129(415)
𝜔𝜔 = = 0.2141
25
0.2141(270)
𝑎𝑎 = = 68.008 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
68.008
𝑐𝑐 = = 80.009 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
0.85
600(380 − 80.009)
𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = = 2249.679 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 > 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 ∴ 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌𝑌 ; 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓 = 415 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀
80.009

ULTIMATE MOMENT CAPCITY

DUE TO TENSION:
68.008
0.90(981.748 )(415)(380 − )
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 2 = 126.871 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚
106

DUE TO COMPRESSION:
0.90(25)(190)(380)2 (0.2141)(1 − 0.59(0.2141))
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = = 115.471 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 (𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺𝐺)
106
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 115.471 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 > 105.709 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ∙ 𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑇𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑒 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴

DEFLECTION
𝐿𝐿 4150
∆𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = = = 17.292 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 > Δmax = 1.161 mm
240 240

DESIGN OF STIRRUPS
ULTIMATE SHEAR
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 90.263 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘

0.17(1.0)(√25)(190)(380)
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = = 61.37
1000
∅𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = 0.75(61.37) = 46.028 < 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉

SHEAR STRENGTH
90.263
𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉 = − 61.37 = 58.981
0.75
 0.66(√25)(190)(380)
𝑉𝑉𝑠𝑠𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 238.26 > 𝑉𝑉𝑉𝑉
1000

SPACING FOR STIRRUPS

𝜋𝜋
2( )(10)2 (415)(380)
𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 = 4 = 419.990 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
58.981(1000)

0.33(√25)(415)(380)
𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = = 260.205 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
1000
380
𝑆𝑆2 = = 190 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
2

𝑆𝑆𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 > 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 ∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 190 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚

∴ 𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈 10 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 @190 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 0. 𝐶𝐶.