Urethra

biadder Urinary
-Ureter
Coutx
artery duct eeting
RenalVein Renal
Kidney tubulo 'nto ecxeted
gland exba Aa,
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ae
ortadirng Venacava
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flow Blood
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Man Syctmhbrcaily apuli)
llood
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Renal
lectidt
us
Capaua Rena
Bowmans
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balame
3onie H0&
asteintn
thee Nephuow Staudo
Dp Part Tubula
oulion
 APRIL
2020 MAY
1 2 3 4

Monday
25
878 9 10 1 12
13 14 15 16 1 18 19 11 12 13 14
15
20 21 22 23 24 25 3 18 19 20 21 22 16n
May
146-220 / Week 22
2020 27 28 29 30 25 26 27 28
28 30
Sunrise :5:26 am lSunset. 711co
Excxilion
NBeyeyu metabule wa tom the
Sbody Called exeriew
Wads in hunani 2 the wy ae exo
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00
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thei nli Uinay bladdeu, he t iu
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uatha
The Kidney te
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ase Cloe
guc, Amino Kcid,Salli Q
togut
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Yse 525am I Sunset :7:11 pm VIay L
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147-219 /| Week 22

Nephon Cont
Bouoman's Capoule ( Tubula Part
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hag
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is thetube- Shasos
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tubule." t hal PCT.
called
Gomeulby kDCT then peld
duct

Gmeus
 2. Name the homeostatic organ of our body.
3. What is the main function of kidney?

6. Artificial kidney or hemodialysis

The blood of a person having both kidney failure can be cleaned regularly
by using kidney machine (or dialysis machine), The procedure used for
cleaning the blood of person by separating the nitrogenous waste substance
(urea) from it is called dialysis.
flow into the dialyser
The blood from an arterv in the patient's arm is made to
semipermeable membrane
or dialysis machine made of long tubes of solution).
containing dialysing
(like cellophane which are coiled in a tank Norma
dialysing solution contains water, glucose and salts in similar Gltrate
The does not have urea. As the patient's
concentrations to those in nomal blood. It daily.
through the dialysing solution, most of the wastes like urea excrete
blood passes tubes into the becau
semipemeable cellphane reabs
present in it pass through the blood is pumped back into a vein
diffusion. The clean
dialysingsolution by
of the patient'sarm.
Drawbacks of artificial kidney blood
deal of discomfort and a risk of formation of
() It involves agreat
clots. haemorhage.
cause fever, cardiovascular problems and
(ii) It may
Line from arter9 Tubina made of a
to pump semipermeable
membrane
1\04-Exeretion_Th,p65
\Biology
Foundaion\Se1

Dialysing
Line from solution,
apparatus
to vein