Chung I : Ham so mot bien so

I, Dinh nghi ham so

#I , lac phep to an voi cac Is 1 bien so

1 Phep toan sho.c
,

2 .
Ham hop Y Z
X

f
y f(u) g(f(u)) g(f(u)
x > = > += g(y) = = (gof)(u) =

VD
%o q
((u) =
f(g(u)) = f(sinu) = Ts i n - con = Icosal ->
D = R
(gof)(n) =
g(f(u)) = g(π-r) = sin F
a -> Dz [ 1 ; 1]
=

3
, Ham ngu

H Ham
- so cap
1. Ham so cap co ban i
-

-hang y c FuER
Ham : =
, ,
c la hang so
J
-

Asoluy thua :
y=u9 , 2 la so this this y
L

LEN - DER
↓nguyen am -> D = RI %03
2 Z -> D = (0 + p) ,

y = -m -> D = [0 ; +
b) (n EN)
m 1
D
-

y= M - = R

Hsm :
y an= (0(a + 1) D = R D: tap x dink
27

y = 10 ; + b) Y : mien gri
-

Asologarit y = logan : 10 <a+ 1) D = 10, + x)

Y = R
-

As long giac : (1) =Sinc ,

FuER (3) Y tank
=
, 1 + kit witz
(2) y = COSK ,
fu ER (4) y = coth , n + k voikez

Ham lung giac ngue : (1) y = arcsinu = sintu ,

ne [-1 1] ,
D = [ 1 1]
-

Y = [ +(2 π(z]
-

(2) y = arccosu = costa ,

xE (1 , 1] D= [- 1 1]
,

y =
[0 , +]
(3) y arctance
= = tanlu ,
(2ER Y = (-
+(2 ,
+(2)

(4) y = arc coth= cot n

,
n ER Y = (0 , i)

2. Ham so
-

Bao gon Pac Is so cap co ban ca ham do C to boi ca ham so cap chan thing
-

qua 1 so huu han cat

T
phep toan + -x= - phep lay ham hop
Aln3 +flu) lien tuc tren [a b) ab
a
: .

flu) Huctren
phastai n= a
+flu) lientuc tren (a b]
S

tren (a , b)
,

<flu tran tai a b

VD14 NVD : : D = [0 , 24]
-
Hs f Ituc tren [0 , 6) , [6 , 12) ,
[12, 24]
-
As f gian do an tai n = 6, n = 12

II , Cas ptoan ve Is luc

1, Su Huc cua can ham tong , hiu , tich throng
- V

2 , su Huo
3
, Su Huc cua cuaham hopecap a phi so
-
cap
* AL1 : f(u) (a ham so cap X dirh tren D -> f Huc tren D
~
D 12 : Ye t ham psc f(u) neu a [u No
*

=[ plu) neu
~

-
n= 1 -> noi
gla neu 10 <n b
1. ) do p g la his so cap xinh tai no Khido :
,

a, f Huc tree [a , b] \u] & no la d'nghi ng vtinh Hua

b fHuc/(a , b)
,
+ Huc tai R = No

I Pluo) gind) find)

= =

c, fHup phai tai &

n= 10 If q(d)=f(ud
tras # plus)=flud
↓ Neu 11) 2 Xinh taid not =n thi dy2 soung do , khi
d p q ,

do de sat tinh Hue cua fai no to dung Anghia

VD13 if a hampsc , to D = (0 , 5]
= 1 la d'noi
+f Huc tren D1 <13 f(l)=2 ,

+ p(u) = (nu + 2 +p(1) 2 =

2
q(n) 2n =
-
x+1 + q(1) 2 =

Vip(1)=all) = f(1) new fluc tai n= 1

Bal 2 4 : .

b, f la himpsc ,
totD = [0 , 3), n= 2 la not
+
p(u) = x +1 + p(a) = E

+
a(n)

f(2)
=

=
In In 1) + 3 + p(a)

3
-
= 3

S f k Huc tain = 2

VD16 :

+(u) :
Lacta neea b
p(1)=q(1) f(1) 1 +a b 5= 1 +a
If a= b 6
-

A =
If =
 Chung # :
Dao have -vi phan cua Is 1 bien so

Bail: Cas kniem co ban ve dao ham

I
, Bant cuaftan -xdink xquanh o no
Y
-line flr+ou)-fluo) nur har
-U+ 0 -R

= f() = line f(ro+ou) f(ud) =line flu)-f(u)

-

Onto K Relo -No

-
U= Ko+ 2 # OK = 1- Do

Rt0 er+l
Note : On : s gia cua n tai no
of (no) = flu+on)-f(r) :
so gia cua fai no ling voi on

VD1 :

a
, y =242-1 tai n 2 = b
, y =
(a) tain = 0
4 : SdCthuc ThPT
4n y(z) limy(a)-y(0)
2 :
y
so
=

Anghia
+ = 8 y =

neo n-0
-lim-
y(2) =

292
line
y(m-y()im 122-
-> us y co than faiu = 0

c, ti lame , bitf'(l) 2
d =

tinh lim fle-2n)-f() ?

=

ne0 h
f'(l)= lim f(l-an)-f(l) = 2
Theo -

In

= lime f(l-2h) f(1) -

=
-
4
heo n
2) = 3 tink
gll
-

e,

lim glat-2)-gl-t-2) lim glat-2) y( 2) lim glat-2) g(-2) -

- -

=? =
-

t+ o t too
teo t t
~ -
6 3 = 9

gl-2) g(2tht-gl glatht-g. .

=

Im 2t
=3
im
him
t

g) - 2 +) - -

g(-2) =
3
+10 -t

A In 2 tham mot phid

:

-
tham phai waf tai no (har fycling /(4 b) ,

flo+) lime fluo +Ou) fino)

= lim f(u)-f(ud) -

On90+ 2Tsof -

x-No
R
-
tham trai cuaftail (hamf X dinG /(n b) ,

lime fluo +ti)-fino) lim

.

f 16 = =
f(u)-f(ud)
waeo- 2Tso -

x-No
R
* f Huc tai no i etuc phai trai tai no

#1 : fco dao ham tailo tham tran tai

If'(no) k) =
i
eco dham phai a

VP2 :

a
,
f(z)=7o n= 2 la d'noi
+
f (2) lime =
flu)-f(2) lim =
(n + 3) -
7 = 4
+
nezt n 2 -
n+2 x 2 -

f (2)
%

= line f(m)-f(2) =
lime 144-1) -7
=
4
n + 2- N+27
n 2 -

n 2 -

Vif1st) = f'(2t=4 + f((l)=4

b
, flul tai.a
Late neuu
:
Y

f(-1) = 2

fl-tt) lim am
U+ 2 -
2 1
= =

Ut It
-

n+ 1
fll-1 %= live x2 + 3x 2 -

=
+p
R1-1-
x+ 1
Vifl 1t) -

+ f(( +)
-
+ k -f(-1)

PL2: Neufcs Cham taino ef Hus tail

Note As f co than
-tai no If tais
:
④

[Hic
(2+) f'(nd
f
Y

!
=

limf(x)=fll
limf(u) =

R+ 4-

UD3 :

flu) =

Get n+ m
neu
new x
430
0
c bu grithuc cua m def coth taix = o

de : +co than tain=o of etuc tain = 0 2 m : = 1 + flo) 1 =

ke e 1 m +(0) lim (n+ 1) 1 1

lim ery-line
-

S
- = =

NtO- 240- R
kam is
1 M +10)
=im
=

e
e ko gtri m

n3 : f codham tren doan (a b] It f co tham tren (a, b)

E
,

-f (at)
If (b)

Note : + co tham trin D- fluc tren D

 2 Btoan tink gtri htai gtri thong "lai cua 1 dong tien lien tuc theogian
-
-

+ , gthiet f(t) : name toto (trot/nam I USD) nam(

:

i=
p
% /nam : Lai suit
[0 , +] :
Khoanggian
plai kep Huc

+ CT1 : Gtrihtai (t=0) cua dong tien :

P(T) =
Yf(t)eit at

+ C2 : Atri tylai it =+) cua dong tien :

=[f(t) eit +)dt

-

F(T)

VD11 :
P(5) = S 130t + 100/2000+ d = 739, 772 (trd)
F(g) = 130t + 100100015-tdt ..

0517-t)
VD12: F(7) =
5 126 -
0 , 3t) 20
1
dt

kine tra 16 can 30

CSB
: =

Chung V : Hs nh bin so
&

ctri cua ham nh' bien so

Din :
* cho 2 bs n ,
y doo lap Bien z la 1 bthuc phy evao my scho moicap
(no yo) xink
, duy nat zo flu
zla ham 2 bs dis kihieu z = z(n , y)
= niy ;
:

VD : z= n2 +
2uy -> z la Is 2 bien so
- dk : n, - R
y
-

tro : z(1, 2) = 12 + 2 1 2 .
.
= 5
z((, 1) =
-
1

z = 2nd +In (x + 2y)

-ok : u+ 2y >0
-
too : z( 1 ,-

0)k7
z( 1 , 1)
-

= 2