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02 # Tmas - Quiz
02 # Tmas - Quiz
R O 2R
Ans. (C)
s
Sol. E = 4e due to spherical shell.
0
2R
r2 pr 2 dr rr
òR 4 Î0 , where r = R0
E=
/EQ-(TMAS)_19
2. A thin disc of radius b = 2a has a concentric hole of radius 'a' in it (see figure). It carries uniform surface
charge 's' on it. If the electric field on its axis at height 'h' (h << a) from its centre is given as 'Ch' then
value of 'C' is :-
,d iryh fMLd (pfØdk) dh f=T;k 'b' gAS blesa cus ,d ladUs æh fNæ (Nsn) dh f=T;k 'a' gAS (b = 2a)A fMLd ij
,dleku i`"B vkos'k 's' gAS ;fn bldh v{k ij rFkk blds dsUæ ls 'h' Å¡pkbZ ij] (h << a), fo|qr {ks= 'Ch' gks rks] 'C'
dk eku gS :- Enthuse\TOAS TAAS, TAA1\JA # 01 (23042017) MKS sir/Paper
s s s s
(A) 4ae (B) 2ae (C) 8ae (D) ae
0 0 0 0
Ans. (A)
Sol. Due to a disc, electric field on axis is given by
s é x ù
E = 2 ê1 - ú
Î0 ë R +x û
2 2
s é h ù s é h ù
QE = 1- - ê1 - 2 ú
2 Î0 ê 2 ú
( 2a ) + h2 úû 2 Î0 ë a + h2 û
êë
s é h h ù
= ê - ú
2 Î0 2
h2
ê 2a 1 + h a 1 + ú
êë 4a 2 a2 úû
s h é1 æ h 2 ö æ 1h 2 öù
= ê ç 1 - ÷ - ç1 - ÷ú
2 Î0 a ë 2 è 2 ´ 4a 2 ø è 2a 2 øû
ah é 1 ù sh
= 2 Î a ëê 2 - 1ûú = 4 Î a
0 0
EQ-(TMAS)_19
3. A charged spherical drop of mercury is in equilibrium in a plane horizontal air capacitor and the intensity
of the electric field is 6 × 104 Vm–1. The charge on the drop is 8 × 10–18 C. The radius of the drop is
ET_Phase-I\Test # 05 JA (20082017) NB Sir & Manish Shukla Sir\P-2
[rair = 1.29 kg/m3 ; rHg = 13.6 × 103 kg/m3]
ikjs dh ,d xksykdkj vkosf'kr cwan fdlh lery {kSfrt ok;q la/kkfj= esa lkE;koLFkk esa gS rFkk fo|qr {ks= rhozrk dk eku
6 × 104 Vm–1 gAS ;fn cwan ij vkos'k dk eku 8 × 10–18 C gks rks cwan dh f=T;k gksxh%&
[rair = 1.29 kg/m3 ; rHg = 13.6 × 103 kg/m3]
(A) 0.95 × 10– 8m (B) 2.7 × 10–10m (C) 2.7 × 10– 8m (D) 0.95 × 10– 6m
Ans. (D)
4 3
Sol. pr ( rHg - ra ) g = qE
3
Multiple Correct Answer Type 9 Q. [4 M (–2)]
ET(P-II)-16/ECT-(TAO1)-17//ET(TEA)_18/EQ-(TMAS)_19
4. A thin insulator rod is placed between two unlike point charges +q1 and –q2. For this situation tick the
correct alternative (s)-
(A) The total force acting on charge +q1 will increase. +q 1 –q 2
A B
Sol. +q 1 –
–
+ –q
+ 2
For (A) : The attractive force exerted by the negative charge induced at the end A will be stronger than
the repulsive force exerted by the positive charge induced at the end B.
For (B) : The attractive force exerted by the positive charge induced at the end B will be stronger than
the repulsive force exerted by the negative charge induced at the end A.
DLPTW(NB Sir)_17/ER(TER)_18/LT(P-3 to 5)-18/EQ-(TMAS)_19
5. The figure shows four situations in which charges as indicated (q>0) are fixed on an axis. In which
situation is there a point to the left of the charges where an electron would be in equilibrium ?
fp= esa iznf'kZr pkj fLFkfr;ksa esa ,d v{k ij fLFkr vkos'kksa (q>0) dks iznf'kZr fd;k x;k gAS dkSulh fLFkfr esa vkos'kksa ds
cka;s fLFkr ,d fcUnq ij bysDVªkWu lkE;koLFkk esa gksxk\
+q –4q –q +4q
(1) (2)
+4q –q –4q q
(3) (4)
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
Ans. (A,B)
Sol. For (1) Let the electron be held at a distance x from +q charge.
x d
–e +q –4q
q(- e) ( -e)( -4q)
For equilibrium 4p Î x2 = 4p Î (x + d)2
0 0
We can find value of x for which Fnet = 0 which means that electron will be in equilibrium.
x d
e –q
For (2) For equilibrium ( -e)( -q)2 = ( -e)4q +4q
4p Î0 x 4p Î0 (x + d)2 (x+d)
We can find value of x for which Fnet = 0 which means that electron will be in equilibrium.
In case (3) and (4) the electron will not remain at rest, since it experiences a net non–zero force.
OR
Equilibrium is always found near the smaller charge
EQ(TAS)-16/EQ(TOAS)_17/LT(P-3 to 5)-18/EQ-(TMAS)_19
6. A wire having a uniform linear charge density l, is bent in the form of a ring of radius R. Point A as
shown in the figure, is in the plane of the ring but not at the centre. Two elements of the ring of lengths
a1 and a2 subtend very small same angle at the point A. They are at distances r1 and r2 from the point A
a
respectively. 1
a
(D) The direction of net electric field at A is towards element a2. 2
,dleku js[kh; vkos'k ?kuRo l okys ,d rkj dks R f=T;k dh oy; ds :i esa eksM+k tkrk gAS fp= esa iznf'kZr fcUnq A
oy; ds ry esa gS ijUrq dsUnz ij ughaA a1 rFkk a2 yEckbZ;ksa ds oy; ds nks vYika'k fcUnq A ij nks NksVs leku dks.k cukrs
gAS os fcUnq A ls Øe'k% r1 rFkk r2 nwfj;ksa ij gS& a 1
r1
Sol. Charge on a1 = (r1q)l charge on a2 = (r2q)l Þ Ratio of charges = r
2
Therefore E1 > E2 i.e. Net field at A is towards a2. V1 = K.(r1q) = Kql , V2 = K.(r2q) = Kql Þ V1 = V2
r1 r2
NQ(TEPS)_19/EQ-(TMAS)_19
7. A particle of mass m and charge q is projected in a region where an electric field is existing and given by
r
E = E 0ˆi , with a velocity v 0ˆj from the origin at time t = 0, then choose the correct statements (assuming
m2 v 02 = 2qE 0 mx 0 ). [Neglect gravitation force]
(A) radius of curvature of the particle when its x–coordinate becomes x0 is 2x0.
(B) radius of curvature of the particle when its x–coordinate becomes x0 is 4Ö2x0.
(C) speed of the particle when its x–coordinate becomes x0 is 2v 0 .
(D) speed of the particle when its x–coordinate becomes x0 is 2v 0 .
nzO;eku m rFkk vkos'k q okyk ,d d.k t =0 le; ij ewy fcUnq ls v 0ˆj osx ls ,d ,sls Hkkx esa iz{ksfir fd;k tkrk gS]
r
tgka fo|eku fo|qr {ks= dks E = E0ˆi }kjk nsrs gaSA lgh dFkuksa dks pqfu;sA (ekfu;s m2 v 20 = 2qE0 mx 0 )
(A) tc d.k dk x- funsZ'kkad x0 gks tkrk gS rks d.k dh oØrk f=T;k 2x0 gAS
(B) tc d.k dk x- funsZ'kkad x0 gks tkrk gS rks d.k dh pky 4Ö2x0 gAS
(C) tc d.k dk x- funsZ'kkad x0 gks tkrk gS rks d.k dh oØrk f=T;k 2v 0 gAS
(D) tc d.k dk x- funsZ'kkad x0 gks tkrk gS rks d.k dh pky 2v0 gAS
Ans. (B,C)
v= Ö 2v0
æ qE ö
Sol. v 2 = v 02 + 2 ç 0 ÷ x 0 ;
è m ø
45°
qE/m
45°
qE/m Ö 2
v = 2v 0 ,vx = v0;
qE 0 v0
an =
m v + v 20
2
x
3
v2 [m2 v 20 + 2qE 0 mx0 ]2 2v 20
R= = = = 4 2 x0
an qE 0 v 0 m2 qE 0 / 2m
ER-17/EQ-(TMAS)_19
8. Three identical point charges are placed on the vertices of an equilateral triangle ABC as shown in the
figure. Consider a median AD, where point O is the centroid. As we move form point A to point D
[unit test 10072011]
(A) Electric field vanishes only once at O, between points A and D.
(B) Electric field vanishes two times, first at O and then somewhere between O & D.
(C) Electric field vanishes two times, first at a point somewhere between A & O and then at O.
(D) Electric field vector changes direction more than once.
fdlh leckgq f=Hkqt ABC ds 'kh"kks± ij rhu ,dtSls fcUnq vkos'k fp=kuqlkj j[ks gq, gaSA ,d ekf/;dk AD ij fopkj
dhft;sA ;gka fcUnq O dsUnzd gAS fcUnq A ls D dh vksj tkus ij
(A) fo|qr {ks= ,d ckj fcUnq A ls D ds e/; fcUnq O ij yqIr gks tkrk gAS
(B) fo|qr {ks= nks ckj] igys O ij rFkk fQj O ls D ds e/; dgha ij yqIr gks tkrk gAS
(C) fo|qr {ks= nks ckj] igys A ls O ds e/; dgha ij rFkk fQj fcUnq O ij yqIr gks tkrk gAS
(D) fo|qr {ks= lfn'k dh fn'kk ,d ls vf/kd ckj ifjofrZr gksrh gAS
Ans. (B,D)
/E_HA(TAA1)_19/EQ-(TMAS)_19
RJS sir (MK sir, AVM Sir)
9. A nonconducting ring of radius R carries no NET charge. Then :- E/Phase-I/26042015/P-1
(A) Electric field intensity on the axis of ring is always zero
(B) Axial component of electric field intensity on the axis of ring is always zero
(C) Net electric field on the axis can have any finite value
(D) Net electric field intensity on the axis of ring may be zero.
f=T;k R okyh ,d vpkyd oy; ij dksbZ ifj.kkeh vkos'k ugha gAS rc %&
(A) oy; dh v{k ij fo|qr {ks= rhozrk lno S 'kwU; gksxhA
(B) oy; dh v{k ij fo|qr {ks= rhozrk dk v{kh; ?kVd lnSo 'kwU; gksxkA
(C) v{k ij dqy fo|qr {ks= dk dksbZ Hkh ifjehr eku gks ldrk gAS
(D) oy; dh v{k ij dqy fo|qr {ks= rhozrk 'kwU; gks ldrh gAS
Ans. (B, C, D)
Sol. Case-I
dq
q
dEcosq
dEcosq
E = 2dE sin q
dE dE
–dq 2dEsinq
PHYSICS / Quiz # 02 E-5/13
TM JEE (Main + Advanced) 2019
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
Path to success KOTA (RAJASTHAN )
PHASE : TMAS
Case-II
dq
dE
For this arrangement
–dq dE dE –dq At centre, field is zero.
dE
dq
EQ(TOAS)_17/EQ-(TMAS)_19
VJ sir (MK sir, AVM sir)
10. A charge Q is uniformly distributed on a small uniform body of mass M. It is divided into two parts and
placed at a distance r and released from rest. Both the parts can be treated as a point charge :-
E/Phase-I/26042015/P-2
(A) The relative acceleration of two parts is independent of the ratio in which the two parts are divided
(B) The relative acceleration of two parts depend upon the ratio in which two parts are divided.
(C) The force of interaction is maximum if body is equally divided
(D) None of these
,d vkos'k Q dks æO;eku M okyh ,d NksVh le:i oLrq ij ,dleku :i ls forjhr fd;k tkrk gAS bls nks Hkkxksa esa
foHkkftr dj ,d&nwljs ls r nwjh ij j[kdj fojkekoLFkk ls NksM+k tkrk gAS nksuksa Hkkxksa dks ,d fcUnq vkos'k dh rjg ekuk tk
ldrk g%S &
(A) nksuksa Hkkxksa dk lkisf{kd Roj.k nksuksa Hkkxksa dks foHkkftr djus okys vuqikr ij fuHkZj ugh djrkA
(B) nksuksa Hkkxksa dk lkisf{kd Roj.k nksuksa Hkkxksa dks foHkkftr djus okys vuqikr ij fuHkZj djrk gSA
(C) buds e/; vU;ksU; cy vf/kdre gksxk ;fn oLrq dks leku :i ls foHkkftr fd;k x;k gksA
(D) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA
Ans. (A, C)
F F
Sol.
x, m1 Q – x, m2
F
a1 = m
1
F
a2 =
m2
F F æ m1 + m 2 ö
arel = a1 + a2 = m + m = F ç m m ÷
1 2 è 1 2 ø
kx ( Q - x ) ( m1 + m 2 ) kM é x ( Q - x ) ù
= . ê ú
r2 ( m1m2 ) = r 2 ë m1m 2 û
for uniformly distributed the ratio is fixed.
\ arel is independent of x.
EQ(TOA1)_17/GR_17/EQ-(TMAS)_19
AA Sir
11. The linear charge density on a non conducting ring of radius R is varying with q as l = l0cosq :-
E/Phase-TAA/26042015/P-1
(A) Electric field at the center of the ring is zero
(B) Electric field at center of ring is towards left
(C) Electric field at a point perpendicular to the plane of the ring and passing q
q = 0°
through the center of the ring is zero
(D) Electric field at a point perpendicular to the plane of the ring and passing
through the center of the ring is non-zero.
Ans. (B, D)
EQ-(TMAS)_19
12. A hollow, insulating spherical shell has a surface charge distribution placed upon it, such
that the upper hemisphere has a uniform surface charge density +s, while the lower
hemisphere has a uniform surface charge density –s, as shown in the figure. Their interface
lies in x-y plane. Which of the following statement (s) is / are correct
(A) The field at all points of x-y plane within the sphere points in the – ve z-direction
(B) All points of the x-y plane within the sphere are equipotential.
(C) The field at all points on z-axis outside the sphere point along positive z-direction
(D) The field at points on z axis which are on either side of origin outside the sphere is in opposite
directions.
Ans. (A,B,C)
Linked Comprehension Type (3 Para × 3Q.) [3 M (0)]
(Single Correct Answer Type)
EQ(TOA1)-17/ECT-(TOA1)-17/ER_(TNAS)_19/EQ-(TMAS)_19
Paragraph for Question 13 to 15
A particle of charge q and mass m is clamped rigidly at the circumference of a ring with mass m and
radius R. Initially ring is in vertical plane resting on a sufficiently rough horizontal surface with charge
q at the same horizontal level as that of the centre of the ring. There exists uniform horizontal electric
22
fields as shown. At t = 0 the system is let free. (Given that qE = mg, p = )
7
,d q vkos'k rFkk m nzO;eku ds d.k dks nzO;eku m rFkk f=T;k R okyh oy; dh ifjf/k ij n`<+rk iwoZd dlk x;k gAS
izkjEHk esa oy; Å/okZ/kj ry esa gS rFkk i;kZIr [kqjnjh {kSfrt lrg ij fojke esa gAS vkos'k q dks oy; ds dsUnz dh lh/k esa
gh j[kk x;k gSA ;gka ,d le:i {kfS rt fo|qr {ks= fp=kuqlkj fo|eku gSA t = 0 ij fudk; dks eqDr dj nsrs gaSA (fn;k
22
gS qE = mg, p = )
7
m, R q, m
mRlftZr bysDVªkWu gksrh gaSA ;fn ge O ij ,d chVk mRltZd yxk nsa rks fn'kk OA esa mRlftZr leLr bysDVªkWu insZ ij
fdlh fcUnq C ij ,df=r gks tk;saxs ;fn mudh ÅtkZ leku gksA ijUrq ;fn mudh ÅtkZ,as vyx&vyx gksa rks os insZ ij Qy S
tk;saxAs ;g og fLFkfr gS ftls izk;ksfxd rkjS ij izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gAS nwljh vksj ;fn dksbZ ukfHkd a-d.k mRlftZr
djrk gS rks ;g ns[kk x;k gS fd lHkh dh ÅtkZ,a leku izkIr gksrh gaSA bl fLFkfr ds fo'ys"k.k ds fy;s xq:Ro dks ux.; ekuk
tkrk gS rFkk BD dks CX dh rqyuk esa ux.; ekurs gaSA ;gka lekUrj rhj] fu;r fo|qr {ks= dks iznf'kZr djrs gaSA
[LScore/FT/23032012/P-2]
v d
B a
O x
v0
A D
+++++++
a L
q
(D) vkos'k&nzO;eku vuqikr de gksus ij ;g vf/kd gksrk gSA
m
Ans. (C)
2
æ a qE ö L 1 æ qE ö æ a ö
Sol. d = ç ´ ÷ ´ + èç ø÷ ç ÷
è v0 m ø v0 2 m è v0 ø
18. Choose the CORRECT statement.
(A) d is a fixed value if we use a b-emitter (B) d is variable if we use a neutron-emitter
(C) d is fixed value if we use an a-emitter (D) d is variable if we use a g-ray source
lgh dFku pqfu;s
(A) ;fn b-mRltZd iz;qDr fd;k tk;s rks d dk fLFkj eku gksrk gAS
(B) ;fn U;wVªkWu&mRltZd iz;qDr fd;k tk;s rks d dk ifjorhZ eku gksrk gAS
(C) ;fn a- mRltZd iz;qDr fd;k tk;s rks d dk fLFkj eku gksrk gSA
(D) ;fn g-fdj.k lzksr iz;qDr fd;k tk;s rks d dk eku ifjorhZ gksrk gAS
Ans. (C)
qE
Sol. Read paragraph properly a =
m
EQ(TOA1)-17/EQ(TA1)-16/EQ-(TMAS)_19
Paragraph for Questions 19 to 21
iz 'u 19 ls 21 ds fy;s vuq PNs n
Two identical helium filled balloons tied to a 12 kg weight with the help of silk thread, float in air as
shown in the figure. Each balloon carries identical charge. [EP-II/RT1/23062013/P2]
,d 12 kg Hkkj ls ghfy;e ls Hkjs nks ,dleku xqCckjksa dks js'ke ds /kkxs ls cka/kdj fp=kuqlkj ok;q esa NksM+k x;k gAS ;g
fudk; ok;q esa rjS rk gAS izR;sd xqCckjs ij ,dleku vkos'k gAS
6m
5m 5m
12 kg
Ans. (D)