Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Delhi Public School Ruby Park, Kolkata Practice Paper Mathematics Topic: Application of Derivative Class-Xii
Delhi Public School Ruby Park, Kolkata Practice Paper Mathematics Topic: Application of Derivative Class-Xii
Delhi Public School Ruby Park, Kolkata Practice Paper Mathematics Topic: Application of Derivative Class-Xii
PRACTICE PAPER
MATHEMATICS
TOPIC: APPLICATION OF DERIVATIVE
CLASS- XII
Time Allowed : 3hrs Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions :
1. This Question paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there
are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQ’s and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4 marks each)
with sub parts.
SECTION-A (1 mark each)
Multiple Choice Questions
(Each question carries 1 mark)
e
1
1
−
(a) 1 (b) e e
(c) (d) None of these
e
2 3 2 2
5. The critical points of the function f ( x) = x − x − 2 x + 5 are-
3 3
1 1 1 1
(a) , −2 (b) − , 2 (c) ,2 (d) − , −2
2 2 2 2
6. If x + y = 10 , then the maximum value of xy is
10. The point on the curve x 2 = 2 y which is nearest to the point (0, 5) is
12. The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 4 cm 3 / sec . The rate of increase of the radius when
1 1 1 1
(a) cm/s (b) cm/s (c) cm/s (d) cm/s
4 12 36 9
13. Side of an equilateral triangle expands at the rate of 2 cm / s . The rate of change of its area when
each side is 10 cm is
1 1
(a) (b) (c) 2 (d) 2 2
4 2
19. Assertion (A): The rate of change of area of a circle with respect to is radius r when r = 6 cm is 12 cm2 / cm
(A)
dA
Reason (R): Rate of change of area of a circle with respect to its radius r is , where A is the area of the circle.
dr
20. Assertion (A): f ( x) = tan x − x always increasing.
(A)
dy
Reason (R): Any function y = f ( x ) is increasing, if 0.
dx
21. The total revenue in Rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by
OR
An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 3cm/s. How fast is the volume of the
cube increasing when the edge is 10 cm long?
3
22. Prove that the function f ( x ) = log e sin x is increasing on , 2 .
2
23. Find the maximum profit that a company can make, if the profit function is given by
p( x ) = 41 − 72 x − 18 x 2 .
OR
Prove that the function f ( x ) = x 3 − 3 x 2 + 3 x + 107 is increasing in R .
SECTION C 6 3 = 18
(This section comprises of short answer type questions (SA) of 3 marks each)
26. Find the intervals in which the function given by f ( x ) = sin 3 x , x 0, is strictly decreasing.
2
27. Find the absolute maximum value of 2 x 3 − 24 x + 107 in the interval [1, 3].
OR
Find the absolute minimum value for the function: f ( x ) = sin x + cos x, x [0, ]
28. A man of height 2 metres walks at a uniform speed of 5 km/h away from a lamp post which is 6 metres
high. Find the rate at which the length of his shadow increases.
29. A particle moves along the curve 6 y = x3 + 2 . Find the points on the curve at which the y-coordinate is
f ( x ) = x 3 − 6 x 2 + 9 x + 15
4sin x
31. Prove that f ( x ) = − x is an increasing function of x in 0, .
2 + cos x 2
SECTION D 4 5 = 20
(This section comprises of one Long answer type question (LA) of 5 marks)
tan −1 (0.5) . Water is poured into it at a constant rate of 5 cubic metre per minute. Find the rate at which the level of t
the water is rising at the instant when the depth of water in the tank is 10 m.
35. Prove that the volume of the largest cone that can be inscribed in a sphere of radius R is
8
of the volume of the sphere.
27
OR
A window is in the form of a rectangle surmounted by a semicircular opening. The total perimeter of the window is
10 m. Find the dimensions of the window to admit maximum light through the whole opening.
36. Arvind wants to construct a rectangular plastic tank for his house that can hold 80 cubic ft of water.
The top of the tank is open. The width of tank will be 5 ft but the length and heights are variables.
Building the tank costs Rs. 20 per sq. foot for the base and Rs.10 per sq. foot for the side.
Let the length is x ft and height is y ft .
37. Western music concert is organized every year in the stadium that can hold 36000 spectators. With ticket
price of Rs. 10, the average attendance has been 24000. Some financial expert estimated that price of a
ticket should be determined by the function
x
p ( x ) = 15 − where x is the number of tickets sold.
3000
(ii) How fast is its height on the wall decreases when the foot of the ladder x m away from the ground? (2)
*************************************************************************