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CITY EDITION
Regd. DL(ND)-11/6110/2006-07-08
24 Pages ₹ 15.00 RNI No. UPENG/1986/49939
Vol. 14 앫 No. 20
Printed at » Chennai » Coimbatore » Bengaluru » Hyderabad » Madurai » Noida » Visakhapatnam » Thiruvananthapuram » Kochi » Vijayawada » Mangaluru » Tiruchirapalli » Kolkata » Hubballi » Mohali » Malappuram » Mumbai » Tirupati » Lucknow » Cuttack » Patna
Corruption takes poll position at Modi, Rahul rallies in the Capital IN BRIEF
쑽
Manmohan Singh,
Satvika Mahajan symbol) in heavy numbers. ty’s manifesto promises to
Ashna Butani “The people of Delhi are address poverty and un- Hamid Ansari cast
NEW DELHI not getting the benefits of employment that include votes from home
Central schemes as the giving ₹1 lakh every year to
While Delhi has been in Delhi government is not women belonging to poor NEW DELHI
low-key campaign mode implementing them. Not families and a similar sum Former PM Manmohan Singh
for a while, the electoral one vote should be given to to unemployed graduates, and former Vice-President
caravan well and truly ar- the INDI Alliance,” he said. postgraduates and diplo- Mohammad Hamid Ansari
rived in the Capital with In Chandni Chowk, Mr. ma holders, Mr. Gandhi cast their votes from their
Prime Minister Narendra Gandhi spoke about the said an INDIA bloc govern- residences on May 16 and 17.
Modi and Congress leader synergy of the AAP-Con- ment will walk the talk.
Rahul Gandhi addressing Extending support: Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Congress leader Rahul Gandhi attending rallies on Saturday in favour of BJP and gress alliance, a conjoining “We will throw the Agni- » Page 9
rallies within hours of each INDIA bloc candidates, respectively, contesting the Lok Sabha election from seats in Delhi. SUSHIL KUMAR VERMA & SHIV KUMAR PUSHPAKAR that would result in him veer scheme into the dust-
other in the North East Del- “pressing the AAP button bin, simplify GST, and help
hi and Chandni Chowk Lok to the future of India’s de- in jail, Mr. Gandhi said only pact in the national capital The PM wondered how while Kejriwal will press small businessmen rather SIT starts probe
Sabha constituencies on mocracy, the speeches pri- a handful of rich industrial- against the BJP candidates the Congress ruled Delhi the Congress button” this than big industrialists.” into poll-related
Saturday. Elsewhere in marily involved competi- ists, not the common man, for the May 25 poll, Mr. Mo- for so long but now cannot time. “Such is the nature of Addressing five “nukkad
town, Delhi CM Arvind Kej- tive assertions by one of benefited from the PM. He di said, “Congress first took even fight seven seats on its this alliance. Everyone’s sabhas” in West Delhi, Mr.
violence in A.P.
riwal participated in street the other political configu- also brought up electoral credit for exposing the li- own. He went on to criti- goal is to save the Constitu- Kejriwal also addressed the
VIJAYAWADA
corner meetings in the ration’s corruption. bonds and said it was “mis- quor scam but has joined cise its manifesto for the tion. I appeal to AAP and PM’s direct attack on AAP
West Delhi constituency. used” as those being hands with them [AAP].” election as in rallies across Congress workers to do the on the issue of graft. “They An SIT on Saturday began a
While the leaders, Mr. Trading barbs probed by the Central He added that “Con- the country, saying it was same in their respective keep saying that we have probe into major incidents of
Modi on behalf of the BJP, While the PM said leaders agencies such as ED and gress does dosti (friend- akin to the Muslim constituencies,” he said. done corruption. But they violence in a few districts of
and Mr. Gandhi and Mr. of the INDIA bloc have loot- CBI were donating to the ship) in Delhi and Haryana, League’s as “they want to The former Congress have not found a single pai- A.P. on polling day and the
Kejriwal on behalf of the ed the people of Delhi and BJP “to get off the hook”. but kushti (wrestling) in steal your wealth and give president said the aim of sa,” he said. following days. » Page 4
INDIA bloc, attacked each those who came to fight Pointing to the Aam Punjab”. AAP and the Con- to their own vote bank”. the INDIA bloc was to pro-
other over a host of issues graft are now embroiled in Aadmi Party (AAP) and gress do not have a seat- Mr. Modi asked Delhiites mote brotherhood and not WILL MARCH TO BJP HQ: AAP CLASSIFIEDS PAGE 6»
ranging from nationalism scams and find themselves Congress’s 4-3 seat-sharing sharing alliance in Punjab. to vote for the lotus (BJP’s hate. Highlighting the par- » PAGE 2 »
MAGAZINE 8 PAGES
CM A ND-NDE
YK
THE HINDU
2 Sunday, May 19, 2024
City Delhi
I
n a video message on
Saturday, Aam Aadmi
Party (AAP) national
convener and Delhi Chief
Minister Arvind Kejriwal
said he will march up to
the BJP headquarters with
all his party leaders on May
19. He dared Prime Minis-
ter Narendra Modi to arrest
all leaders, MPs, and MLAs
of the party at one go “in-
stead of sending us to jail
one by one”.
The AAP chief said, “I
am coming tomorrow to
the BJP headquarters with AAP chief Arvind Kejriwal addressing a ‘nukkad sabha’ in the West
all my leaders, MLAs, Delhi Lok Sabha constituency on Saturday. ANI
MPs… everyone, at noon.
Whoever you want to put so, to crush the Opposi- They are not able to do
in jail, put them all in at tion.” this. That is why they want
once.” He added, “The Prime to stop the Delhi govern-
Mr. Kejriwal’s decision Minister is mistaken if he ment from functioning,”
to put up a show of thinks he can crush AAP by he said.
strength came hours after putting its leaders in jail”. Addressing a “nukkad
his personal assistant Bib- sabha” in the West Delhi
hav Kumar was arrested ‘AAP an idea’ Lok Sabha constituency la-
for assaulting the party’s Mr. Kejriwal also said, ter on Saturday, Mr. Kejri-
Rajya Sabha member Swati “AAP is an idea that has wal said the PM had put
Maliwal. reached the hearts of peo- him in jail, but God had en-
AAP has claimed that ple across the country. It sured his release so that he
the entire incident was or- cannot be crushed by put- could campaign against
chestrated by the BJP to de- ting AAP’s leaders in jail. the BJP and help defeat it.
fame the party and that Try putting all its leaders in
Ms. Maliwal was a pawn in prison all at once and see. ‘No evidence of graft’
this conspiracy. The nation will produce “Is Modi a Prime Minister
100 times as many leaders or a thanedar (police offic-
‘Bid to crush Oppn.’ as you imprison.” er) that he wants all of us in
In the video, Mr. Kejriwal He said he had reflected jail?” Mr. Kejriwal said.
said, “Today they have ar- on why the BJP was trying “This is not an ordinary
rested my personal assis- to jail AAP leaders. “It is election. Don’t sit at home
tant, soon they will arrest because AAP has deve- because it’s hot. This is an
other AAP leaders such as loped schools, Mohalla election to save the coun-
Raghav Chaddha, Atishi, Clinics, and hospitals and try and the Constitution,”
and Saurabh Bharadwaj al- provided free electricity. he also said.
DEATH
ANNIVERSARIES
DEATH
ANNIVERSARIES
CM A ND-NDE
YK
THE HINDU
Sunday, May 19, 2024 3
Delhi
States
New candidates INDIA bloc will register ‘Missing’ TV actor back home, says
raise old issues a record victory in Rae he was on 24-day ‘spiritual journey’
in Mumbai North Bareli, Amethi: Akhilesh
The Hindu Bureau ter 24 days, according to a ment was recorded before
NEW DELHI police officer. a Magistrate.
The officer said Mr. The 51-year-old actor
Missing actor Gurucharan Singh had “gone on a spiri- was supposed to board a
Central LS seat The SP chief terms BJP ‘arrogant’ for their ‘400 paar’ slogan, says it will fail
Singh, who played Roshan
Singh Sodhi’s character in
TV serial “Taarak Mehta ka
tual journey” during which
he visited several gurdwa-
ras and religious places in
flight from here to Mumbai
on April 22 evening but
never reached his destina-
to cross 140 seats; voters will break records to ensure victory, says Priyanka Ooltah Chashmah”, re- Punjab. tion. The police had regis-
turned home on Friday af- He said the actor’s state- tered an FIR of abduction.
The Hindu Bureau
LUCKNOW
S president Akhilesh
Yadav on Saturday
said that Rae Bareli and
Amethi are among the Lok
Sabha seats where the IN-
BJP leader Tejasvi Surya campaigns for the party’s Mumbai North DIA bloc candidates will re-
Central candidate Ujjwal Nikam; (right) INDIA bloc candidate gister victories with record
Varsha Gaikwad with former Congress MP Priya Dutt. FILE PHOTOS margins. The SP-Congress
alliance was a formidable
Snehal Mutha seats) slogan intends to coalition here, he told re-
MUMBAI change the Constitution”. porters in Sultanpur after Samajwadi Party president Akhilesh Yadav during a roadshow in
“They should not play addressing a rally in sup- Lucknow ahead of polling day. FILE PHOTO
The campaigning for the with the country’s reputa- port of SP candidate Ram
high-profile Mumbai tion,” he told The Hindu. Bhul Nishad. At the rally in support of Vadra led a roadshow in
North Central Lok Sabha Ms. Gaikwad, a four- “With the SP and Con- Mr. Nishad, the SP chief Amethi. The party claimed
constituency, which goes time Congress MLA from gress coming together, ek said, “The BJP government that the people of Amethi-
to polls on May 20, saw Dharavi, has given top aur ek gyarah ho gaye (we has rendered every youth Rae Bareli are ready to
Bharatiya Janata Party priority to the issues of have become stronger). of Sultanpur unemployed, “break all records” to en-
(BJP) candidate Ujjwal Ni- the residents through her Due to this the BJP will be- looted the crops of the sure the victory of Rahul
kam highlight national is- three-step Nyay manifes- come nau do gyarah (van- farmers, made electricity, Gandhi from Rae Bareli and
sues, while his main rival to. Her campaign speech- ish),” Mr. Yadav said. diesel and petrol expensive. Kishori Lal Sharma from
Indian National Develop- es focused on the im- The SP president target- What answers does the BJP Amethi.
mental, Inclusive Alliance provement of open ed the BJP for its ‘400 paar’ have for this?” Ms. Vadra has held sever-
bloc candidate Varsha spaces, preventing the slogan saying it showed the al meetings in Rae Bareli
Gaikwad chose to focus cutting of trees, rejuvenat- party’s arrogance. The rul- Priyanka’s roadshow and Amethi over the last
on local problems. ing the airport funnel ing party, Mr. Yadav de- Meanwhile, on the last day two weeks and interacted
Both the candidates are zone, and tackling clared, would not cross 140 of campaigning for the fifth with many old-timers and
new to the constituency, pollution. seats in the Lok Sabha this phase, Congress general se- associates of her grand-
which is a picture of con- A common point on time. cretary Priyanka Gandhi mother and father.
trast comprising the tony which both have been
areas of Bandra and Vile wooing the voters is what
Parle, home to several former Prime Ministers
Bollywood stars, on the from their respective par-
one hand, and Asia’s lar- ties accomplished during
gest slum, Dharavi, on the their tenure. While Mr.
other. According to Elec- Modi found prominent
tion Commission data, the mention in Mr. Nikam’s
constituency has 17.1 lakh speeches, Ms. Gaikwad
voters, with a substantial reiterated the decisions
presence of Dalit, Chris- taken by Dr. Manmohan
tian and Muslim Singh, Rajiv Gandhi, and
communities. Indira Gandhi.
During his rallies, Mr. Of the six Lok Sabha
Nikam, a known figure in seats in Mumbai that go to
legal circles who was go- polls on May 20, Ms. Gaik-
vernment counsel in the wad is the only woman
2008 Mumbai terror at- candidate contesting from
tack case, spoke of the the Opposition’s Maha Vi-
Prime Minister’s vision for kas Aghadi. “One woman
the country and national receiving a Lok Sabha tick-
security, among others. et is a big achievement.
He also hit out at the Con- We are sure she will win,
gress for “setting a fake and that means our pro-
narrative by constantly blems will get raised in
spewing lies that the BJP’s Parliament,” said Samya
‘Ab ki baar 400 paar’ Korde, an activist from
(This time, more than 400 Dharavi.
Timings
DELHI NEET paper
SUNDAY, MAY. 19
RISE 05:29 SET 19:08 solver gang
RISE 15:25 SET 02:51
MONDAY, MAY. 20 busted; 4 held
RISE 05:28 SET 19:08
RISE 16:18 SET 03:18 Press Trust of India
TUESDAY, MAY. 21 NEW DELHI
RISE 05:28 SET 19:09
RISE 17:13 SET 03:46 Four people, including
two MBBS students, were
arrested for allegedly run-
ning a paper solver gang
for NEET exams, Delhi
Police said on Saturday.
The matter came to the
fore after a mismatch was
noticed in a student’s bio-
metric data during the
NEET exam at a Tilak Na-
gar centre, following
which two proxy students
— Sumit Mandoliya and
Krishan Kesarwani —
were caught. During in-
vestigation, the students
revealed the names of
their handlers — Prabhat
0 Kumar and Kishor Lal —
DISCLAIMER: Readers are requested to verify
and make appropriate enquiries to satisfy
themselves about the veracity of an advertise-
who were nabbed from a
ment before responding to any published in
this newspaper. THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD., the
hotel in Noida on Friday.
Publisher & Owner of this newspaper, does not
vouch for the authenticity of any advertisement
The duo was charging
or advertiser or for any of the advertiser’s
products and/or services. In no event can the
₹20 to 25 lakh from NEET
Owner, Publisher, Printer, Editor, Director/s,
Employees of this newspaper/company be held aspirants to provide them
responsible/liable in any manner whatsoever
for any claims and/or damages for advertise- with proxy students, said
ments in this newspaper.
the police.
CM A ND-NDE
YK
THE HINDU
4 Sunday, May 19, 2024
States Delhi
INBRIEF
쑽 Bulldozer action is BJP SIT starts probe
culture, not ours: Kharge into poll-related
INDIA bloc leaders dismiss Modi’s claim that Opposition will demolish Ram temple if elected to
violence in A.P.
power; Congress chief demands Election Commission to take action against PM for the remark Rajulapudi Srinivas
VIJAYAWADA
Abhinay Deshpande Mr. Thackeray said the
MUMBAI INDIA bloc government The Special Investigation
Cong. to give govt. jobs to 32 ongress president
would complete the Ram
temple’s construction,
Team (SIT) on Saturday be-
gan investigation into the
lakh within a year, says Hooda
The Congress aims to turn 32 lakh unemployed
C Mallikarjun Kharge
and other INDIA
bloc leaders on Saturday
while Mr. Pawar said the al-
liance would protect all re-
ligious places if elected to
major incidents of violence
that occurred in a few dis-
tricts of Andhra Pradesh
people into government employees within a year, criticised Prime Minister power. “No Prime Minister on the polling day and the
former Haryana CM Bhupinder Singh Hooda said Narendra Modi’s recent re- before Mr. Modi has ever following days, disturbing
on Saturday. Mr. Hooda, who was campaigning mark that the Opposition incited people like he does. the law and order situation IGP Vineet Brijlal heads the SIT
for the party’s Faridabad candidate Mahendra will demolish the Ram He talks about democracy in the State. probe. FILE PHOTO
Pratap Singh, also said the people of Haryana temple in Ayodhya if elect- but doesn’t follow its prin- A couple of days ago,
have made up their mind to shatter the BJP’s ed to power. They also af- ciples,” the Congress presi- the Chief Secretary K.S. Ja- nod to the proposal imme-
“arrogance”. All communities are going to vote firmed their commitment dent said. He accused Mr. wahar Reddy and the Di- diately. He also told the EC
unanimously for the Congress to protect the to protecting religious free- Modi of taking credit for in- rector General of Police that a departmental inqui-
Constitution and democracy, he said. After a dom and upholding the itiatives such as the Food Harish Kumar Gupta met ry has been initiated
victory in the Lok Sabha election, it is certain Constitution. Uddhav Thackeray, Mallikarjun Kharge, and Sharad Pawar at a press Security Act, which the the Chief Election Commis- against all these officers.
that a Congress government will also be formed Mr. Kharge demanded meet by INDIA bloc leaders in Mumbai on Saturday. EMMANUAL YOGINI Congress had introduced. sioner Rajiv Kumar in New The EC referred to the
in Haryana, he said. PTI the Election Commission Mr. Thackeray pointed Delhi and explained about violent incidents reported
to take action against the conference in Mumbai on of creating societal divi- out that the INDIA bloc had the violence that took in Palnadu, Anantapur and
PM for the remark. “We the last day of campaigning sions wherever he goes. multiple potential Prime place in the State. Tirupati districts. It also
have never used a bulldoz- for 13 Lok Sabha seats in Mr. Kharge criticised Mr. Ministers, unlike the BJP’s The Election Commis- mentioned the incidents of
er on anyone. It is their Maharashtra, including six Modi for calling the Con- “single, ineffective” candi- sion of India (ECI), which assault, damaging proper-
Varanasi Congress candidate [BJP] culture, not ours. Mr.
Modi lies and incites peo-
in Mumbai, that go to polls
in the fifth and final phase
gress manifesto ‘Maoist’,
terming the accusation
date. He also accused the
BJP of calling his party
directed the Chief Secre-
tary and the DGP to take
ty and campaign vehicles,
and stone-pelting before
plea turned down by HC ple about actions the Con- in the State on May 20. laughable and advising the “nakli (duplicate)” and sug- stern action against the the elections in Chittoor,
gress would never take or PM to reconsider his advis- gested it might similarly la- culprits involved in the vio- Guntur, Annamayya and
The Allahabad High Court has dismissed a that are impossible.” ‘Not answerable to PM’ ers. “Modi first labelled the bel the RSS. “They call us lence, approved the State’s Nandyal districts.
petition filed by Ajai Rai, Congress candidate in At a rally in Uttar Pra- When The Hindu asked the Congress manifesto a ‘Mus- nakli Shiv Sena, tomorrow proposal to go for a probe SIT, headed by Inspec-
Varanasi LS seat, challenging criminal desh on Friday, Mr. Modi Congress chief about Mr. lim League manifesto’ and they may call the RSS nakli by a SIT into the incidents. tor General of Police Vi-
proceedings against him in a trial court in said if the Samajwadi Party Modi’s repeated claims now a ‘Maoist manifesto’. Sangh. They’re on a mis- Mr. Jawahar Reddy told neet Brijlal, will not only
Varanasi under a Gangsters Act case registered in and the Congress come to that the Congress would First, let him have clarity sion to even finish its ideo- the EC that transfer of the probe into the incidents of
2010. Rejecting the plea by Mr. Rai and four power, “they will send reinstate Article 370 if the on what he’s saying. He’s logical parent, the RSS,” Palnadu District Collector violence, and oversee the
others, Justice Sanjay Kumar Singh said the trial Ram Lalla back to the tent INDIA bloc comes to pow- fooling people... Our party Mr. Thackeray said. and the Tirupati Superin- cases filed on the incidents
is at an advanced stage. The offence punishable and bulldoze the temple”. er, the 81-year-old leader is centrist following the He added that ‘achhe tendent of Police, and sus- but also make necessary
under the Gangsters Act is an independent Mr. Kharge, Shiv Sena said, “I am not answerable ideology of [ Jawaharlal] din (good days)’, which Mr. pension of Palnadu and recommendations to regis-
offence and it was not imposed at the instance of (UBT) president Uddhav to Mr. Modi. We will imple- Nehru. In fact, Modi is like Modi promised, will begin Anantapur SPs, and 12 sub- ter fresh FIRs. Various
the complainant but by the State government, Thackeray, and NCP (SP) ment what we have pro- [Chinese leader] Mao [Ze- on June 4 (counting day) ordinate police officers in teams reached the vio-
the HC said. The FIR was filed by one Bhanu chief Sharad Pawar were mised in our manifesto.” dong], who kept attacking when the INDIA bloc-led the three districts has been lence-hit districts and
Pratap Singh at Chetganj police station. PTI addressing a joint press He further accused the PM people,” he said. government takes charge. proposed. The EC gave its started their operations.
‘Tired of being used as vote bank’, residents of economic hub in Mumbai South seek change
“Politicians have only event here and though we
GROUND REPORT seen us as a vote bank and will cast our vote, we are
describe our area as ‘mini- not hopeful of change,”
Purnima Sah Pakistan’ when they es- said Shabana Hussain Mir-
MUMBAI pouse the politics of hate,” za, 52, who sells bhandoli
said Mohammad Abdul Ka- (pancakes).
Elections come and go, but reem, a 74-year-old resi- “It is difficult for resi-
living conditions remain dent who has seen several dents of the area to reach
the same, say the residents elections in his lifetime but hospitals during emergen-
of Mohammed Ali Road, a does not repose faith in cies as ambulances cannot
bustling economic and tou- any political party. enter its congested lanes.
rist hub in the Mumbai “The only change our People in distress have to
South constituency, one of neighbourhood saw was walk to the main road to
the six Lok Sabha seats in the decorative lights put up hail a taxi or wait for public
the city that go to the polls for Ramzan this year by transport, which is not fre-
on May 20 in the fifth and (From left) A congested street on Mohammed Ali Road; Shiv Sena (UBT)’s Arvind Sawant and Shiv Sena’s Yamini Jadhav campaigning in the Mumbai South seat. PURNIMA SAH & PTI Maharashtra Speaker and quent here,” she said.
final phase of the general Colaba MLA Rahul Narwe-
election in Maharashtra. lapidated and unfit for liv- Hill, Mumbadevi, and Cola- candidate of the Chief Mi- when Narendra Modi is re- take up redevelopment of kar, who was hoping to ‘Left to suffer’
With residents inhabit- ing by the Maharashtra ba — and Mohammed Ali nister Eknath Shinde-led moved from the Prime Mi- dilapidated buildings in contest the Lok Sabha seat “Politicians visit our area
ing dilapidated, century- Housing and Area Develop- Road falls under the Mum- Shiv Sena. nister’s post can develop- the constituency. as a BJP candidate. All we only during elections, dis-
old structures situated in ment Authority. badevi segment. According “We have plans ready to ment take place,” Mr. “My family has been liv- expect when we vote is tribute foodgrains or saris,
narrow lanes riddled with On January 24 this year, to latest data from the Elec- upgrade Mohammed Ali Sawant, who is eyeing a ing here for over 100 years that our problems will be and click photographs
clogged drains and piles of the BMC pulled down 40 tion Commission of India, Road, but it must be done hat-trick of wins, said. and nothing has ever resolved,” he said. with us,” said Abdul Ha-
garbage, the primary con- structures on Mohammed out of the 15,11,399 voters in collaboration with the Ms. Jadhav, who was changed. How will this “Changing the names of meed, 55, who works as a
cerns in the area centre Ali Road as part of an anti- in the parliamentary con- Central and State govern- among the 39 MLAs who election change things for railway stations or cities in private taxi driver and ma-
around the redevelopment encroachment drive. Civic stituency, 2,33,117 reside in ments. These are BDD pledged support to Mr. us?” said Fathima Harun Maharashtra won’t change son, and lives in his centu-
of buildings, creation of officials said the exercise, Mumbadevi. (Bombay Development De- Shinde when he revolted Halani Basat, 62, who sells the lives of people,” said ry-old ancestral house.
parking space, and clean which followed similar ac- partment) chawls, which against Mr. Thackeray in sandal, a sweet dish, in the Abdul Rehman Khan, 29, “Five years ago, the
surroundings. tion in Mira Road in Thane Sena vs Sena contest are over a century old and June 2022, was named as area lined with roadside who runs a restaurant in building opposite my
According to the Brihan- district after communal This election, the Mumbai in a state of disrepair. The the candidate of the ruling vendors selling everything the area. “We need deve- house collapsed, killing 25
mumbai Municipal Corpo- clashes were reported in South constituency will Maha Vikas Aghadi (MVA) Mahayuti alliance on April from electronics to an- lopment more than reli- people, including children.
ration (BMC), 73 houses the area, was carried out to witness a Sena versus Sena government led by Shiv Se- 30, days ahead of May 3, tiques. No Ramzan food gious politics right now. Several buildings in the
collapsed in the area bet- free up space on footpaths. contest for the first time, na chief Uddhav Thackeray the last day for filing nomi- trail in the city is complete We will vote for the candi- area developed cracks af-
ween January 2022 and The Mumbai South con- with two-time MP and Shiv had revived the redevelop- nation papers. With little without a visit to Mo- date who has a solid deve- ter that incident. We feel
March 2024. More than stituency comprises six As- Sena (UBT) leader Arvind ment plan in 2020, but time left for polling day, hammed Ali Road, which lopment plan for our area.” we are needed only when
80% of the buildings in the sembly segments — Worli, Sawant taking on Yamini then the party split, and Ms. Jadhav is on a cam- comes alive during the fes- “Elections have become elections come and are
area have been declared di- Shivadi, Byculla, Malabar Jadhav, Byculla MLA and the rest is history. Only paign spree, promising to tival with 24x7 food stalls. just like any other seasonal otherwise left to suffer.”
Published by Nirmala Lakshman and Printed by Praveen Someshwar at HT Media Ltd. Plot No.8, Udyog Vihar, Greater Noida Distt. Gautam Budh Nagar, U.P.201306, on behalf of THG PUBLISHING PVT. LTD. Chennai-600002. Editor: Suresh Nambath (Editor responsible for selection of news under the PRP Act).
ISSN 0971 - 751X
CM A ND-NDE
YK
Sunday, May 19, 2024
THE HINDU
Delhi 5
CM A ND-NDE
YK
THE HINDU Sunday, May 19, 2024
6 Delhi
CM A ND-NDE
YK
THE HINDU
Sunday, May 19, 2024 7
Delhi
News
India asks
students in
BJP’s own Pasmanda outreach in Bihar Court to consider
Kyrgyzstan to thrown off rails by Modi’s campaign speeches ED’s chargesheet
stay indoors against Kejriwal, AAP
Abhinay Lakshman year, the first Pasmanda manda movement in Bihar,
The Hindu Bureau MARHAURA/SARAN face to head the unit, and such as Ali Anwar Ansari, The Hindu Bureau are out on bail. Mr. Sisodia
NEW DELHI he hit the ground running said they have had to tem- NEW DELHI has been languishing in
In redirecting the BJP’s immediately, organising re- porarily set aside the main prison since February
The Embassy of India in campaign after the first cruitment drives within the objective with which the A Delhi court on Saturday 2023.
the Central Asian Republic phase of voting, Prime Mi- community. movement had begun in decided that it will consid- This prosecution com-
of Kyrgyz Republic has ad- nister Narendra Modi has “We recruited over the late 1990s — that of er on Monday the supple- plaint filed by the ED is
vised Indian students to positioned himself and his 1,800 Modi mitras from the seeking representation in mentary chargesheet filed based on a first informa-
stay indoors, amidst re- party as the only ones cap- Pasmanda community, or- the power structure in pro- by the Enforcement Direc- tion report (FIR) registered
ports of mob attacks able of ‘rescuing’ reserva- ganised Sneh Samvaads, portion to their share in the torate (ED) against Chief by the Central Bureau of
against students from Pa- tions from Muslims for Da- and joined the cleaning population. Minister Arvind Kejriwal Investigation on August 17,
kistan. lits, Adivasis and OBCs, drives ahead of the Ayod- Neither the NDA nor the and the Aam Aadmi Party 2022, against Mr. Sisodia
“We are in touch with accusing the Congress of hya Ram Mandir inaugura- INDIA bloc has fielded a (AAP) in the Delhi excise and 14 others associated
our students... Our 24x7 planning to give quotas to Outreach efforts: The BJP’s minority cell has been reaching out to tion,” he said. single Pasmanda candidate policy case. The agency with the AAP and liquor
contact number of Muslims. What has become the Pasmanda community for eight months now. ABHINAY LAKSHMAN Mohammad Tahir Man- in the Lok Sabha election in had submitted the supple- manufacturers/sellers.
0555710041,” the Indian collateral damage in the soori, the State coordinator Bihar, despite a push made mentary chargesheet in It alleges that the Delhi
embassy announced on X process is the BJP’s own Muslims in his campaign come under either the OBC for Bihar’s minority cell, by leaders in light of the da- the Rouse Avenue Court policy extended an ex-
on Saturday. It is under- Pasmanda outreach in Bi- speeches. “Whenever we or EBC categories. They said, “The caste census da- ta that was revealed by Bi- here. It had formally traordinarily high profit
stood that the frenzied at- har, which had been in the go into the community comprise 29.9% of the Ex- ta had come out showing har’s caste census. named Mr. Kejriwal and margin of 12% for wholesal-
tacks are fuelled by social making for over eight now and mention the tremely Backward Classes the socio-economic status “The PM’s poll rhetoric, the AAP as accused in the ers and almost 185% profit
media rumours which months. Prime Minister, I am asked, (EBC) population in Bihar of Pasmanda Muslims, for which some would put un- alleged money laundering margin for retailers, which
started after a skirmish In every Pasmanda vil- ‘Have you heard his and over 12% of the State’s which we could only hold der the category of hate case. was subsequently with-
between local Kyrgyz resi- lage it enters, the party’s speeches?,’” Kamruzzama entire population — making past governments accoun- speech, is uniting Muslims Special judge Kaveri Ba- drawn by the State.
dents and foreign students minority cell in the State is Ansari, the party’s Minori- them an important part of table, and this was working across castes and classes. weja posted the matter for After the CBI case, the
in one of the hostels for fo- faced with voters who are ty Morcha State president, the BJP’s plans in the State in our favour. Our calcula- But we know that no mat- May 20. ED filed a case under the
reign students. both fearful and angry — told The Hindu, as he and to break the Rashtriya Jana- tions just before the first ter who wins, the issue of The ED has filed its se- Prevention of Money Laun-
The Ministry of Foreign fearful that the BJP will take his team prepared for yet ta Dal’s (RJD) grip over the phase showed that we had our representation has to venth supplementary char- dering Act, alleging that
Affairs of the Kyrgyz Repu- away existing reservation another day of campaign- Muslim vote, until recently. made a strong base among be brought forward and gesheet in the case and the money earned through
blic in a statement blamed for the Pasmandas under ing in the Saran Lok Sabha at least 8-10% of the Muslim with force. It has become booked Mr. Kejriwal, the the excise policy was di-
“destructive forces” for the the OBC/EBC category and constituency’s Pasmanda Caught by surprise voters. But we did not see more important now that AAP’s Rajya Sabha mem- verted through “hawala”
videos that went viral dur- angry about the tone and villages. Mr. Ansari of Bhagalpur the Prime Minister’s the Bihar caste data is out ber Sanjay Singh and form- channels to be spent on
ing the weekend and said language. Pasmanda Muslims con- was appointed the Bihar change in rhetoric showing the extent of dis- er Deputy Chief Minister of the AAP’s campaign in Goa
the situation is “calm and Mr. Modi had been using stitute over 72% of the Mus- Minority Morcha’s State coming.” parities,” Mr. Ali Anwar Delhi Manish Sisodia. The ahead of the 2022 Assemb-
under full control.” his speeches to allude to lim population in Bihar and president in September last The icons of the Pas- said. AAP chief and Mr. Singh ly election.
CM A ND-NDE
YK
THE HINDU
8 Sunday, May 19, 2024
Shah has told Baramulla and Anantnag Himanta targets It was a reference to Mr. EC censures
seats. “The visit to Kashmir, Prasad’s recent statement
BJP proxies to where the BJP has not fielded Lalu at rally in that Muslims in the country Trinamool
defeat us: Omar any candidate, was aimed at Muzaffarpur should also get reservation. leader Humayun
giving directions to the Later, he went back on his
쑽 administration, the BJP and 쑽 statement, saying reservation 쑽
its ‘B’, ‘C’, D’ and ‘E’ teams on could not be given on
National Conference how to defeat the NC,” he Assam Chief Minister Himanta religious grounds. Questions for The Election Commission on The Congress
vice-president Omar Abdullah said. He said he smelt a rat as Biswa Sarma on Saturday Mr. Sarma said, “I want to the outgoing Saturday censured Trinamool has a record of
on Saturday expressed fears even the reported security asked RJD chief Lalu Prasad tell Lalu Prasad that this is Congress leader Humayun
PM: Why has PM broken putting the Opposition
that Union Home Minister review meeting of Mr. Shah to go to Pakistan, along with new India and Muslims Kabir for allegedly threatening
his promise of legal MSP voters and rival party workers in jail. [Arvind] Kejriwal
Amit Shah’s recent two-day was not held. “Unofficially, his two sons, if he was cannot get reservation in
visit to Kashmir was to “direct the BJP is extending support interested in giving India. If he is so interested in for farmers? Why do through statements based on is in alliance with the
the administration and the to new political parties reservation to Muslims. giving reservation to Muslims, atrocities on Dalits pick religious lines. Dubbing his same people and is
BJP to ensure the defeat of created after the abrogation NC leader Omar Abdullah Mr. Sarma made the then he must go to Pakistan up in BJP-ruled States remarks as a misconduct, the accusing the BJP
the National Conference (NC)” of Article 370 [in August addressing a rally at Budgam remarks while addressing a along with his two sons and JAIRAM RAMESH EC “strongly condemned” and MOHAN YADAV
in the elections to the 2019],” he said. district on Saturday. PTI rally in Bihar’s Muzaffarpur. give reservation over there.” Congress leader censured him. PTI Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister
INBRIEF
쑽 Ex-ULFA commander seeks third PM’s ‘hatred
campaigns’
Business Delhi
INBRIEF
쑽 ‘Sachetisation of F&O trade risks savings’
CEA Nageswaran emphasises need to reconsider making trade in futures and options accessible to smaller investors given the requirement of a
higher level of financial literacy for derivatives trading as well as the potential diversion of household savings that poses dangers to financial stability
Press Trust of India “Asian crisis 1997-98 is a tures and options,” Mr. Na- Finance Minister Nirma-
NEW DELHI very important example,” geswaran said. la Sitharaman had earlier
he said. “When we take Sachetisation refers to this week cautioned
C
autioning against pride in the fact that we the process of making fi- against an “unchecked ex-
household savings have the world’s largest nancial products and ser- plosion” in retail F&O trad-
Logistics firm Delhivery’s Q4 getting invested in
futures and options trade,
trading volume in futures
and options (F&O), we
vices available in smaller,
more manageable packets.
ing saying it may potential-
ly create problems in
net loss narrows to ₹68 crore Chief Economic Advisor V. need to ask ourselves is Net household savings household finances.
Anantha Nageswaran on that a sign of progress or a slid sharply by ₹9 lakh “Household finances
Logistics firm Delhivery said its consolidated net Saturday said there is a sign of concern,” he asked. crore in three years to have made a generational
loss narrowed to ₹68.4 crore in the March need to reconsider sacheti- ₹14.16 lakh crore at the end shift. We want to safeguard
quarter, aided by higher income. It had posted a sation of F&O trade be- ‘Productive purposes’ of FY23. them,” she said while urg-
₹158.6 crore net loss in the year-earlier period, cause it requires a different He said the financial sector The data showed invest- ing exchanges NSE, BSE
the company said in a filing. Total income in the level of financial literacy. has a responsibility to en- ment in mutual funds al- and market regulator SEBI
quarter under review increased to ₹2,194.5 crore Speaking at the CII’s An- sure that capital market Past lessons: Whenever financial sector development preceded most trebled to ₹1.79 lakh to work together and deve-
from ₹1,934.2 crore a year earlier. Expenses were nual Business Summit, Mr. grows in those areas where national development the story hadn’t ended well: CEA. THE HINDU crore in three years from lop robust regulatory stan-
₹2,257.2 crore against ₹2,107.6 crore a year Nageswaran said whenev- we can actually harness In- ₹64,084 crore in FY21. dards to safeguard inves-
earlier. For the full 2024 fiscal, net loss slid to er financial sector develop- dian household savings for market do not understand reconsider because finan- Household investment in tors’ interests.
₹259.2 crore from ₹1,007.7 crore in FY23. PTI ment preceded national productive purposes. them… The sachetisation cial literacy that is required shares and debentures al- The pandemic saw F&O
development the story “Many of the people of futures and options is for trading stocks is very most doubled to ₹2.06 lakh segment participation
hadn’t ended well. currently engaged in the something that we need to different for trading fu- crore in FY23. surge more than sixfold
‘N. Vaghul – A rare diamond’ India, U.K. reaffirm ‘Sundaram Home hopeful of
R. Seshasayee
CHENNAI
search are fundamental to
the realisation of his dream
FTA commitment at continuing growth impetus’
My dear friend Vaghul was
of a New India.
He could engage reput-
Strategic Dialogue Press Trust of India the outlook for the real es-
a rare diamond of splendo- ed historians in conversa- CHENNAI tate sector and are hopeful
rous colours. tions with matching erudi- that the growth momen-
He was widely and right- tion, or comment on Press Trust of India Foreign Secretary Sundaram Home Finance tum will continue,” he said
ly respected as an out- cricket, like an expert on LONDON Vinay Kwatra held expects the growth mo- in a statement.
standing institution buil- the sport. He could talk to discussions with his mentum to continue in the
der, having been the you both for and against India and Britain reaf- current financial year and Q4 net rises
motive spirit in founding Advaitha philosophy, like a firmed their commitment
counterpart, Sir would focus expansion in- Earlier in the day, Sunda-
several reputed institu- professional lawyer. Ac- to conclude a mutually be- Philip Barton to smaller towns, a top offi- ram Home Finance report-
tions spanning a wide 1936-2024 tually, everything around neficial free trade agree- cial has said. ed a net profit of ₹57 crore
range of areas — finance, him in the world aroused ment (FTA) at the annual The city-based compa- Lakshminarayanan Duraiswamy for the quarter ending
education, academic re- his curiosity. His appetite U.K.-India Strategic Dia- flected on good progress ny, a wholly owned subsi- March compared with ₹65
search and technology — to I’d never fail to be for learning was insatiable. logue, as the two sides re- on the 2030 Roadmap diary of Sundaram Finance “Given that the small crore in the year-earlier pe-
name a few. amazed at his flected on the “good pro- since the last review (in Ja- Ltd., would also be explor- towns in the South Market riod. Disbursements rose
razor-sharp analysis, ‘Incredibly simple’ gress” made on the 2030 nuary 2023), noting key ing opportunities in Tier 4 are seeing a good pace of 20% to ₹1,469 crore. For
‘Outstanding banker’ For all his accomplish- Roadmap. areas where the U.K. and towns of South India, MD growth on the back of in- FY24, the net profit grew to
his wisdom and
Vaghul was an outstanding ments, and the honours Foreign Secretary Vinay India have worked togeth- Lakshminarayanan Durais- creased affordability, we ₹236 crore from ₹215 crore
banker and to him should depth of erudition and accolades he received, Kwatra, on a visit to the er... This included collabo- wamy said. continue to be positive on registered in FY23.
go the credit for encourag- including the award of Pad- U.K. held discussions with rating on the world’s first
ing and promoting several ma Bhushan, Vaghul was his counterpart, Sir Philip malaria vaccine,” adding
entrepreneurs, whose bu- launching insurance com- an incredibly simple per- Barton, Permanent Under- “this year’s dialogue in-
siness groups occupy to- panies and venture capital son, not surprisingly so, as Secretary at the Foreign, cluded ongoing commit-
day the top slots in indus- funds — took birth there. he was mentored by R.K. Commonwealth and Deve- ment to negotiate a mu-
try listings. That he did so, Talwar, who was a former lopment Office (FCDO). tually beneficial free trade
within the stifling confines ‘Master raconteur’ Chairman of State Bank of After their meeting, the agreement, and enhance
of a development banking The post meeting lunches India, where Vaghul began FCDO said, “The two re- defence cooperation.”
institution and without ev- and dinners were guaran- his career as a probation-
er crossing ethical boun- teed to be even more excit- ary officer. Talwar was a
daries, is a tribute to his ge- ing, as we would roar with rare combination of pro-
nius. laughter, listening to Vagh- fessional brilliance, humili-
I was privileged to be on
the Board of ICICI when it
ul narrate stories, in his in-
imitable style, of his expe-
ty and simplicity. Talwar
once told me that he
‘FDI norms in some
transformed itself from a
development financial in-
stitution to a ‘universal
rience with wayward
politicians, arrogant bu-
reaucrats and truant busi-
thought that Vaghul was a
better manager than him-
self. A clear revelation of
sectors may be eased’
bank’ in the late 1990s. nessmen. He was a master the greatness of both.
That was an unprece- raconteur. During the last several Press Trust of India
dented step. Vaghul cut the shrubs years, we spoke at least NEW DELHI
and cleared many a new once a week, sometimes
‘Leadership school’ path in the financial sector, many times more. We India has recently relaxed
He steered this audacious which have become busy would exchange notes foreign direct investment
transformation by creating highways now. about the books that we norms in the space sector
a galaxy of exceptional were reading or discuss and there is a possibility of
leaders whom he identi- ‘Faith in research’ philosophy, politics or peo- further FDI liberalisation
fied, mentored and deve- His genius could not be ple. I’d never fail to be in certain other areas
loped. ICICI became a lea- contained within the finan- amazed at his razor-sharp when the new government
dership school, whose cial sector, although that analysis, his wisdom and will come to power, a top
alumni like K.V. Kamath, was his principal calling. the depth of his erudition. official said on Saturday.
Kalpana Morparia, Shikha Being a voracious reader, A few days ago, we were Secretary in Depart- that the country is often
Sharma, Nachiket Mor and he could even be said to be chatting about the impact ment for Promotion of In- compared with, he said.
many others went on to an academician, masque- of AI on education. dustry and Internal Trade Recently FDI norms
not only lead institutions, rading as a banker, very I’ve no doubt he would (DPIIT) Rajesh Kumar were eased in the space
but also to transform the successful at that. Institute continue his spirited con- Singh said in the last few sector and “it is quite pos-
the landscape of the finan- of Financial Management versations with smarter pe- years, India liberalised FDI sible that under a new go-
cial sector. & Research, its affiliate, the ople up there, learning and policy in many segments. vernment, we can attempt
The Board meetings of Krea University, and Prath- challenging, all with his India has one of the some further liberalisation
ICICI were always exciting am, all of which he either wicked sense of humour most liberal foreign direct of any pockets that are left
and educative, as many founded or mentored, undiminished. investment (FDI) policies and where some liberalisa-
pioneering concepts — stand testimony to his (The writer is currently in the world and in fact, tion is possible,” Mr. Singh
from floating the first cre- abiding faith that high the Chairman of Asian more liberal than many said here at CII’s annual
dit rating institution to quality education and re- Paints Limited) Southeast Asian countries business summit.
CM A ND-NDE
YK
THE HINDU
Sunday, May 19, 2024 11
SCIENCE
Delhi
The Hindu Bureau the longest follow-up on that more cases were pre- help to reduce health when taken up by children U.K. Researchers said this
the effectiveness of the vented in the most de- inequalities. aged eight years (12-13 is partly due to people be-
The human papillomavi- HPV vaccine, researchers prived group (around 190), The study adds even years) than later in life. ing at greater risk from
rus, or HPV, vaccine is cut- at Queen Mary University compared to the least de- more weight to the evi- Although the life-saving HPV and barriers that can
ting cases of cervical can- of London concluded the prived group (around 60) dence that HPV vaccina- HPV vaccine currently drive lower screening
cer right across the HPV vaccination pro- in a study that included ap- tion works. Researchers reaches people from all attendance.
socio-economic spectrum, gramme in England is proximately 6,50,000 peo- found that over a 12-year backgrounds, Cancer Re- Cancer Research U.K.
with most cases being pre- helping to close some in- ple offered vaccination period, the vaccine re- search U.K. warns that scientists helped to prove
vented in more deprived equalities in cervical can- aged 12-18 years in each of duced cervical cancer inci- some inequalities remain the link between HPV and
groups, according to a ma- cer. The results were pu- the five deprivation dence rates by nearly 90% in cervical cancer inci- cervical cancer 25 years
jor study funded by Cancer blished in the journal BMJ. groups. and pre-cancerous condi- dence, and more work is ago. Cervical cancer rates
Research UK. The study reflected the tions by around 95% in wo- needed to improve the in the U.K. have fallen by
Until now, there had Public interventions huge success of the school- men who were offered rou- health of the most de- almost a third since the
been concerns that the
HPV vaccine could have an
Due to a typically higher
incidence of cervical can-
based vaccination pro-
gramme, showing that
tine vaccination at 12-13
years old in England. The
prived groups. Overall, cer-
vical cancer rates are high-
early 1990s. The HPV vac-
cination programme was
Miniaturised probe help track
unequal impact across so- cer in more deprived well-executed public study shows that the vac- er in people from deprived first introduced to England blood clots in tiny arteries
ciety. After carrying out groups, researchers found health interventions can cine is much more effective backgrounds across the in 2008.
Researchers have engineered a tiny, snake-like
imaging probe — a miniaturised endovascular
neuro optical coherence tomography — that can
W had con-
trolling
husbands
and had experienced inti-
mate partner violence in
those who did not. Wo-
men’s freedom of move-
ment is measured by their
ability to go to the market,
the health centre and plac-
their married life are more es outside the village or
at risk of developing sex- community.
ually transmitted infection However, the influence
(STI) or reproductive tract of household decision-
infection (RTI) than wo- making was greater than
Tool use promotes foraging
men who do not report fac- physical mobility in reduc- success in sea otters
ing control or intimate ing the risk of RTI among
partner violence (IPV) in women. “Women who had Using tools, like shells and rocks, to open their
their marriage, a new sexual autonomy and deci- often thick-shelled mollusk prey increases
study reveals. sion-making autonomy foraging success in sea otters and protects their
The study analyses data had a 36% decreased likeli- teeth from damage by allowing the animals to eat
obtained from a sample hood of having RTI infec- prey that would otherwise be difficult to obtain.
size of 73,895 women in tion than those who had The findings suggest that this behaviour is a
National Family Health not,” Mr. Paul emphasised. necessity for the survival of some otters in
Survey-5 (2019-2021) and A woman’s household de- environments where preferred prey is in short
was conducted by re- cision-making ability is as- supply. The tool-use frequency enabled the use
searchers in the School of sessed in terms of whether of a variety of prey, which led to higher energy
Health Systems Studies in she can take decisions consumption rates and reduced tooth wear.
Mumbai-based Tata Insti- about her own health care,
tute of Social Sciences and disease, is she justified in someone close to her or in- pared to 9.4% women who make large purchases for
Centre for Study of Region- asking use of a condom sulted her. Also, 46% of the reported STI/RTI but did the household and visit fa-
al Development in JNU. when they have sex; if a same sample size said that not face control from their mily or relatives.
One in nearly every 12 wife knows her husband they faced controlling atti- husband,” said Pintu Paul, Mr. Paul also said, “After
married women in the age has sex with other women, tudes from their husbands, co-author of the study. controlling for sociodemo-
group of 15-49 years in In- is she justified in refusing which included the hus- graphic factors in the full
dia had experienced at to have sex with him; and band being jealous if the Controlling attitudes model, women with sexual
least one sexually transmit- can a wife say no to her wife talked to other men, Women who had no sexual autonomy were associated
ted infection or reproduc- husband when she does frequently accusing the autonomy and were ex- with a 12% lower likelihood
tive tract infection over a not want to have sexual in- wife of being unfaithful, posed to intimate partner of having STI/RTI than
period of one year, the stu- tercourse with him. not permitting the wife violence were 2.3 times those without sexual
dy states. The study reveals that a from meeting female more likely to have STI/RTI autonomy.”
To gauge if women had majority — 73% women of friends, trying to limit than those who had sexual Also, the prevalence of
experienced STI/RTI, the total sample size wife’s contact with her autonomy and were not ex- STI/RTI was higher among
those who reported being claimed that they had sex- core family, insisting on posed to intimate partner younger women aged 15 to
sexually active, were asked
whether they had a disease
ual autonomy. A third of
the same sample size (31%)
knowing where she is at all
times, and not trusting her
violence. Similarly, women
without sexual autonomy
24 years (13%) and 25 to 34
years (13.2%) as compared
Intermittent keto diet causes
through sexual contact, a had faced intimate partner with money. and whose husbands en- to older women aged 35 to less damage to mice cells
bad-smelling abnormal violence be it physical “The study reveals that dorsed controlling atti- 49 years (11.6%).
genital discharge, and a which included the hus- STI/RTI infection was sub- tudes were over twice “Our findings call for A new study in mice suggests that intermittently
genital sore or ulcer in the band pushing the wife, stantially higher among more likely to be exposed policy-level interventions following a ketogenic diet could render the
last 12 months preceding kicking her, dragging or women who experienced to RTI than those who had to prevent child marriage austere diet less damaging to major organs,
the survey. punching her and so on, intimate partner violence sexual autonomy and had and domestic violence including the heart and kidneys. This diet has
The study analyses in sexual which includes the (18.4%) as compared to not experienced their hus- against women and change gained popularity as a treatment for resistant
detail questions posed to husband forcing the wife to those women who did not band’s controlling atti- regressive social norms epilepsy and, in other cases, an approach to
women in NFHS-5 pertain- have sex with him or emo- (9.7%). Also 15.9% women tudes. that curb women’s deci- weight loss. Ketogenic diets are very high in fat
ing to sexual autonomy — if tional where the husband who face controlling atti- Mr. Paul further said wo- sion-making ability and and especially low in energy-fueling
a wife knows her husband has humiliated or threa- tudes of their husbands re- men who had sexual auto- freedom of movement,” carbohydrates. They coerce the liver to produce
has a sexually transmitted tened to hurt the wife or ported STI/RTI as com- nomy and freedom of Mr. Paul added. fat-derived energy in a process known as ketosis.
FAQ
Delhi
on gold loans? construction and maintenance of advertisement hoardings and ensuring rules are being
followed? With extreme weather, what do infrastructure projects need to look out for?
How is climate change a challenge?
The biggest threat to cities, especially along
India’s peninsular coastline, is extreme weather
What prompted the central bank to such as cyclones intensified by climate change.
G. Ananthakrishnan The that makes structural stability certification from The northern Indian Ocean, which contributes
increase its scrutiny of the gold loan Ghatkopar a registered structural engineer a condition for extreme weather systems to the region, hosts 6%
business of NBFCs? The story so far: disaster putting up hoardings, including sky signs that of global cyclones but has disproportionately
giant advertisement hoarding in are larger than 100 sq. ft. For an on-ground high impacts each year. Scientist Roxy Mathew
A
makes it
Mumbai’s Ghatkopar area collapsed hoarding on a site other than the business Koll of the Centre for Climate Change Research,
Prashanth Perumal in a dust storm in Mumbai on May 13, evident that premises, the size limit is 40 feet by 40 feet as Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune,
killing at least 16 people. The brunt of high winds per this document. By all accounts, the massive says the intensity of cyclones in the Arabian Sea
The story so far: the monstrous 250-tonne structure’s fall was or a cyclone hoarding in Ghatkopar did not meet size norms has increased 20% to 40% over the past four
he Reserve Bank of India (RBI) earlier borne by a petrol pump below, where many of expose the but was not brought down by official agencies in decades. The Indian Ocean, which has a big
O
official
about ₹35,000 crore at the end of financial year Agency (NIA) filed a chargesheet in a entire border and end the Free Movement In 2008, 24 Kuki-Zo insurgent groups under the
2020 to about ₹1,31,000 crore by the end of FY Guwahati court where it accused the statement of Regime (FMR) which allowed people to cross umbrella of the United Peoples’ Front (UPF) and
2023. “China-Myanmar module” of the links over without any documents or passport. People the Kuki National Organisation (KNO) signed a
The RBI may fear that such aggressive lending Isak-Muivah faction of the National Socialist between the on both sides of the border share ethnic ties tripartite suspension of operations pact with the
by NBFCs is happening in widespread violation Council of Nagaland (NSCN) of supporting NSCN-IM prompting the arrangement since 1968. MHA and the Manipur government. On
of lending norms and that this could potentially cadres of two banned Meitei outfits, the People’s and Imphal February 29 this year, when the pact came up
cause systemic trouble in the future as the gold Liberation Army (PLA) and Kanglei Yaol Kanba valley-based What is the significance of the chargesheet? for an annual extension, the Manipur
loan industry grows in size rapidly. Lup (KYKL), to infiltrate India. The NIA alleged The chargesheet was filed against five persons, government refused to send a representative,
insurgent
that their aim was to exploit the current ethnic M. Anand Singh, A. Kajit Singh, Keisham leaving the agreement in a limbo. Manipur Chief
How will the RBI’s scrutiny affect NBFCs? unrest in Manipur, which began in May 2023, groups in Johnson, L. Michael Mangangcha and K. Romojit Minister N. Biren Singh has accused the groups
The NBFCs expect the RBI’s scrutiny of their with a larger goal to destabilise the State and the current Meitei, and is the first official statement of links of violating the ground rules and instigating
lending practices to affect their growth and wage a war against the Government of India. crisis between the NSCN-IM and Imphal valley-based violence in the State. According to the ground
profitability. The RBI’s insistence that no more insurgent groups during the current ethnic rules, after a peace pact is signed, camps are
than ₹20,000 shall be disbursed as cash when a Which are the main ethnic groupings? crisis. The accused were arrested on September earmarked for cadres and their weapons are
loan is approved, for instance, is expected to The Meitei, Naga and Kuki-Zomi-Mizo are the 16, 2023 by the Manipur Police while travelling accounted for through regular checks conducted
make NBFC gold loans less attractive. three main ethnic groupings in Manipur. The in a vehicle dressed in camouflage, resembling by a security force decided by the government.
The NBFCs have taken pride in offering Meiteis, the largest community, account for uniforms worn by security personnel. Three The agreement was signed in the wake of the
emergency cash to borrowers at short notice about 53% of the State’s total population of 27.21 weapons and ammunition looted from police Kuki-Naga clashes in the 1990s where hundreds
unlike banks, particularly to those who are not lakh (2011 Census). The Nagas and the Kuki-Zo armouries were recovered. Following the were killed. The insurgent groups demanded an
part of the banking system and deal primarily in which are categorised into 34 Scheduled Tribes arrests, Meira Paibi, the women’s collective in independent land for the Kuki-Zo people. The
cash. Many NBFCs might also have to become Manipur, staged protests and clashed with the clashes and killings happened after the NSCN
less aggressive in their lending practices as the police demanding their release. A court granted demanded that Kuki-Zo-inhabited areas be
RBI enforces the loan-to-value rules more them bail, but Anand Singh was picked up by included in its proposed ‘Greater Nagaland’
strictly. the NIA and brought to Delhi. project in the 1980s.
It should be noted that the RBI had The NIA said that Anand Singh is a trained
temporarily allowed lenders to make loans up to cadre of the PLA, one of the eight Meitei What is the NSCN’s stand?
90% of the value of the underlying gold insurgent groups that have been banned by the After The Hindu reported the NIA findings on
collateral during the pandemic to help MHA for “advocating secession of Manipur from May 14, the NSCN issued a statement, accusing
borrowers, and this also helped NBFCs expand India through armed struggle.” According to the the Indian security forces of helping the Kuki
their loan books aggressively. NIA, Singh revealed that at the height of ethnic militant groups to wage war against the Meitei
Further, measures to make the auction clashes, he was involved in other subversive revolutionary groups in Myanmar. It said: “It is
process more transparent and accessible to activities along with other valley-based insurgent sensitive to the propaganda war waged by the
borrowers could increase the cost of doing groups. The NIA said Singh mobilised local Government of India against NSCN who had
business for NBFCs and lead to higher youth for armed training and that in July 2023 signed ceasefire with GOI and engaged in
borrowing rates for lenders. The RBI, on the he participated in a weapons training camp political talks for the last 27 years.” Distancing
other hand, may believe that its lending norms organised at the Selloi Langamai Ecological Park itself from the violence in Manipur, the NSCN
will make the gold loan business more near Keikhu by PLA cadres where around 80-90 had said in a statement in August 2023 that “no
sustainable and help avoid systemic risks in the young men received training in handling ethnic blood should flow in Naga areas in the
long run. Under the scanner: Cadres of the NSCN-IM in Dimapur in 2018. PTI firearms. The PLA was formed in 1978 and name of Meitei- Kuki-Zo ethnic conflicts.”
CM A ND-NDE
YK
THE HINDU
Sunday, May 19, 2024 13
PROFILES
Delhi
B
efore Partition, the town of 2018, U.S. President Donald Trump According to the Delhi
Chabahar (earlier known as walked out of the JCPOA with Iran, and Declaration of 2003, India and
Tiz) was right at India’s restored all sanctions in 2018. Iran decided to build the sea
doorstep, situated in Iran’s link from India to Chabahar,
Sistan Baluchistan province where the Trouble in ties and “through Chabahar to the
Panchatantra was once read in Persian While the Modi government was able National Iranian Rail Road”
(entitled ‘Kalileh-wa-Dimna’), and to negotiate a ‘carve-out’ from
Hindustani Urdu is understood and sanctions for Chabahar as a means to 쑽
spoken commonly. But ties between support Afghanistan, it decided to cave In May 2013, three months
independent India and Iran, before the in on other deals, and announced in after China announced it would
1979 revolution, were never very close, 2019 that India had “zeroed out” all oil develop Gwadar port off
given the Shah’s U.S.-tilt, and India’s imports from Iran. The threat of Karachi, then External Affairs
Non-Alignment push. In 1970, it was sanctions slowed India’s responses on Minister Salman Khurshid flew
the Shah who first conceived of the railway project to Zahedan, and in to Tehran and announced that
developing Chabahar (he even August 2020, Iran dropped India from a trilateral partnership with
planned a U.S. submarine base there), the project, deciding to go it alone. Afghanistan was being readied
given its salubrious weather and the Another big shift followed the Taliban
fact that the warm-water port was takeover of Kabul in 2021, and while 쑽
Iran’s only such foothold in the Indian India has kept its commitment on In 2016, Prime Minister Modi
Ocean, strategically located just sending humanitarian aid to joined Afghan and Iranian
between the Gulf of Oman and the Afghanistan via Chabahar, trade has leaders to sign the historic
Strait of Hormuz. been sluggish. Despite all that, the agreement, paving the way for
In 1993, Prime Minister Narasimha Shahid Beheshti terminal has handled India to invest $500 million to
Rao travelled to Tehran for a 90,000 TEUs of container traffic, 2.5 build the Shahid Beheshti
path-breaking visit to build a new million tonnes of wheat and other aid terminal
relationship with the Iranian regime. In the latest agreement, India has promised an outlay of $120 million, and a credit line of $250 million to further develop the port. GETTY IMAGES for Afghanistan, and supplied 40,000
While the visit shored up Tehran’s litres of pesticide for Iran.
invaluable support to India on the Afghanistan and Turkmenistan could Iranian border town of Zaranj, was the in a bid to pressure Tehran into The latest agreement, signed on
international stage (Iran famously be made. Through the North-South most viable alternative. In 2005, India acceding to terms for the Joint Monday, saw Indian Ports Global Ltd
stopped a Pakistan-backed Corridor (now called the INSTC), India also began the perilous construction of Comprehensive Plan of Action and Ports and Maritime Organisation
Organisation of Islamic Cooperation would be linked through Iran to Russia Route-606 or the Zaranj-Delaram ( JCPOA), the multi-party nuclear deal. of Iran sign a 10-year Long Term
(OIC) proposal against India at the UN as well. Highway, which connected the border India didn’t concede to U.S. Contract in Tehran in the presence of
HRC in 1994 after an air-dash visit by Afghanistan was always part of the crossing from Iran to the rest of demands, and although buyers cut oil Shipping Minister Sarbananda
then Foreign Minister Dinesh Singh to conversation over Chabahar. The 2003 Afghanistan, in order to facilitate the imports by around 20%, the Sonowal and his Iranian counterpart,
request President Ali Akbar India-Iran joint statement recorded trade. Its importance gleaned from the government went ahead on Chabahar. with India promising an outlay of $120
Rafsanjani’s help), it also began a that “India and Iran have cooperated sacrifices made for it — as many as 135 In 2012, as China began its maritime million, and another $250 million
conversation between the two closely on Afghanistan, especially in personnel working on the highway forays in the Indian ocean, India sent credit line to further develop the
countries over Chabahar. the shared objective of ridding that were killed in attacks by the Taliban, its first shipment of 1,00,000 tonnes of project. This will spur the next phase
In the 1990s, Iran offered India a country of the evil Taliban forces. We including six Indian border road and wheat for Afghanistan to Chabahar of Chabahar’s development — with a
chance to develop Chabahar, and agreed that our joint effort should now ITBP personnel. port, using the rudimentary facilities plan to build 32 jetties and process
some groundwork was laid. But it be to promote strong construction and As a result, the Chabahar dream there. In May 2013, three months after about 82 million tonnes of cargo per
wasn’t until Prime Minister Atal Bihari rehabilitation work in that country began to take shape as a hub of China announced it would develop year by the end of the fourth phase.
Vajpayee’s visit to Tehran in 2001 and including through development of connectivity, with immense strategic Gwadar port off Karachi, External It remains to be seen whether the
then President Mohammad Khatami’s alternate trade routes to Afghanistan potential as well as the desire to help Affairs Minister Salman Khurshid flew U.S. actually follows through on State
visit to Delhi as the chief guest on through Iran as well as by undertaking Afghanistan, riven by bloodshed, to to Tehran and announced that a Department comments raising the
Republic Day in 2003 that discussions a joint rail and road reconstruction build a new future for itself. Over the trilateral partnership with Afghanistan “risk of sanctions” against Indian
sealed the Chabahar deal between the project.” years, Chabahar’s progress was was being readied, which would companies participating in the
two countries. According to the Delhi sporadic, constrained by the U.S.’s include the upgradation of Chabahar contract, but the past few decades
Declaration signed by both leaders, the Strategic location sanctions and demands on India to port. have shown that India’s interest in the
two countries decided to build the sea For India that has traded with Iran sever ties with Iran, and often spurred In 2016, Prime Minister Narendra port will remain. While the dream of
link from India to Chabahar, and through the Bandar Abbas port for on by the challenge of China’s Modi joined Afghan President Ashraf Chabahar, as envisioned decades ago,
“through Chabahar to the National centuries, Chabahar’s chief attraction competitive moves in the region. In Ghani and Iranian President Hassan has yet to be realised and the project
Iranian Rail Road”, enabling India to was not about its trade, but its location 2012, U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rouhani to sign the historic has moved at a glacial place, it is now
connect to Central Asia and Europe. vis-à-vis Pakistan. Islamabad’s constant Clinton said she was having “very agreement, paving the way for India to an irreversible reality, one whose
Iran invited India to develop a resistance to allowing Indian trade to intense and very blunt” conversations invest $500 million to build the Shahid location and geopolitical positioning,
railway link from Chabahar to Bam, a transit through to Afghanistan meant with India and other countries urging Beheshti terminal (one of the two like its name (spring around the year),
city from where links to both that the Chabahar route, through the them to join the U.S. in “isolating Iran” terminals in the port) and a railway lend it an eternal charm.
V T
ladimir Putin’s in- sov, a civilian with a rela- he world of cinema in Iran for his public state-
auguration as Rus- tively low profile, the ideal finds itself revolv- ments. He managed to flee
sian President for a candidate for Mr. Putin. ing around the Pa- the country in silence days
fifth time has spawned a The 65-year-old’s stints, lais de Festivals hall in the before the festival’s open-
slew of political moves in first as an Economic Deve- quiet French Rivera city of ing. The Guardian reported
the country. Andrei Belou- lopment Minister and then Cannes every May when he walked across the bor-
sov was made Defence Mi- as a Deputy Prime Minis- the Festival de Cannes der after discarding all
nister, replacing Sergei ter, lend him enough heft opens its curtains. The lon- trackable devices and has
Shoigu, who was sent away to take on the role of De- gest running celebration of found shelter in Germany.
to head the National Secur- fence Minister. His interest films in the world, the fes- This edition is also tak-
ity Council — a position in drones paints the pic- tival aims at “encouraging ing place against the back-
held by Mr. Putin’s key ally sov, Mr. Shoigu, too, hails for more than two years. ture of a technocrat, who the development of the ci- tival was scheduled to miered and screened year drop of a #metoo cam-
Nikolai Patrushev, who will from a civilian back- The period also wit- can bring about the re- nematographic art in all its open at the Winter Casino after year, but from a dis- paign making waves in
oversee shipbuilding going ground. A civil engineer by nessed economic sanc- quired ‘innovation’, which forms” and fostering “spi- in Cannes on September 1, rupted edition that was France, with director Ju-
forward. profession, the 68-year-old tions by the West and a mu- Russian officials believe is rit of collaboration bet- 1939. But fears of an immi- forced to shut down with- dith Godrèche premiering
Russia’s official position started at the Emergency tiny at home by Wagner crucial to winning the war. ween all film-producing nent war forced the invi- out completion. In 1968, her short film Moi Aussi
regarding the Cabinet resh- and Disaster Relief Depart- chief Yevgeny Prigozhin His economic background countries”. tees to leave Cannes. while France was reeling (Me too), months after she
uffle is that with the war in ment in the 1990s. Having against Mr. Shoigu and mil- should also help plug cor- The brainchild of Germany invaded Po- under nationwide student alleged two prominent
Ukraine under way for two proved his mettle there, itary chief Valery Gerasi- ruption and ensure money French writer and art critic land on the day the festival protests, Jean-Luc Godard filmmakers sexually
years now, military spend- Mr. Shoigu took over as De- mov. The final nail came in is allotted efficiently and Philippe Erlanger, the fes- was scheduled to begin, and Francois Truffaut, pio- abused her when she was a
ing resembles Soviet-era le- fence Minister in 2012. He April with the arrests of Mr. effectively. tival first took shape in leaving authorities with no neers of French new wave teenager. This year’s festiv-
vels of the mid-1980s. This orchestrated the annexa- Shoigu’s deputy Timur Iva- Most important, the fact 1939 in the months leading choice but to postpone. cinema, led a group of di- al is significant for India
calls for a better integra- tion of the Crimean Penin- nov on corruption charges that Mr. Belousov and Mr. up to the outbreak of the The declaration of war two rectors and jury members with the country ending its
tion of the defence Budget sula in 2014 and master- and another senior official Putin possess a set of Second World War. Erlan- days later meant the end to disrupt proceedings at 30-year long wait to com-
into the overall economy, minded Russia’s military from the Defence Ministry. shared beliefs, chief ger was a member of the for the first edition which Cannes in solidarity with pete for the Palme d’Or,
which will be achieved by campaign in Syria to help This may lead to the im- among which is an in- jury for the Venice Mostra only screened William Die- the students. the honour for the best
having a civilian econo- Bashar al-Assad’s regime. pression that graft and in- creased state role in the in 1938, held in Italy under terle’s The Hunchback of “We are talking solidari- movie at the festival. India
mist, such as Mr. Belousov, efficiency on the battlefield economy, solidifies his the rule of Benito Mussoli- Notre Dame in a private ty with students and work- had made its mark at the
at the helm. Inner circle led to Mr. Shoigu’s remo- case. Mr. Belousov’s efforts ni. Erlanger and other screening. The six-year ers, and you are talking fest in its inaugural edition
However, from the out- His stature had grown by val. But then not every to this end — such as an in- members of the jury were war did not dampen Erlan- about dolly shots and close itself, with Chetan Anand’s
set, things seemed to be then and Mr. Shoigu be- head rolled. crease in VAT in 2019 and a outraged with the Mostra ger’s spirit, and the festival ups,” Godard said, during Neecha Nagar sharing the
going in favour of Mr. Shoi- came part of Mr. Putin’s in- Mr. Patrushev’s son, proposal to seize excess when it went against the ju- began again with its se- the commotion, kicking off best picture award. Now
gu, for the Ukraine war ner circle, even accompa- Dmitry, has been promot- profit from 14 large metal- ry’s calls and awarded the cond first edition on Sep- the perennial debate about All We Imagine As Light, a
had finally gathered mo- nying him on fishing trips. ed from Agriculture Minis- lurgical and chemical com- Mussolini cup, the festival’s tember 20, 1946. the nature of cinema’s rela- Malayalam movie directed
mentum. After remaining Speculation was rife that ter to Deputy Prime Minis- panies — must have caught top prize, to Nazi propa- Having been born under tion with society. by Payal Kapadia, is lining
largely stagnant since De- he would be considered a ter, and so is Mr. Putin’s the Russian President’s at- ganda film Olympia and such dramatic fashion up against the likes of Yor-
cember 2022, the Russian possible successor to Mr. main financier Yuri Koval- tention. Italian film Luciano Serra, symbolising resistance to History of resistance gos Lanthimos’s Kinds of
Army began advancing on Putin. chuk’s son Boris, who is as- By appointing an econo- pilota. Fascism and growing along This edition of the festival Kindness and Francis Ford
the battlefront, capturing The first signs of trouble signed to lead Russia’s au- mist at the helm, the Rus- After leaving the Mostra with the post-war Europe, is not short of its own con- Coppola’s Megalopolis for
close to 800 sq. km this for Mr. Shoigu were visible dit chamber. sian President realises the vowing not to return, Er- Cannes festival soon be- tributions to the rich histo- the major prize.
year. with Russia’s ‘special mili- By tying the prospects role played by the econo- langer contacted French came the meeting point of ry of resistance and soli- The last time an Indian
What then would have tary operation’ in Ukraine of next-generation leaders my during wartime. This authorities to set up a rival arthouse movies from darity the festival holds. movie competed for the
prompted Mr. Shoigu’s that was launched on Fe- to the current political dis- means Mr. Belousov has festival before the next around the world. Iranian director Moham- prize was in 1994 with
transfer? Parse through the bruary 24, 2022. What was pensation, analysts believe his task cut out and will Mostra, and the authorities But Cannes got its repu- mad Rasoulof, whose film another Malayalam movie
history and the full picture expected to be a quick Mr. Putin is trying to neu- have to straddle the econo- took it as a state affair. Af- tation not from the count- The Seed of the Sacred Fig, Swaham, directed by Shaji
emerges. Like Mr. Belou- campaign has dragged on tralise potential threats my and the war optimally. ter much planning, the fes- less masterpieces it pre- was scheduled to be N. Karun.
CM A ND-NDE
YK
THE HINDU
14 Sunday, May 19, 2024
World Delhi
South African government for speedy Sri Lankan Tamils meet in Mullaivaikkal
issuance of visas for Indian tourists to mark 15th anniversary of final battle
K. S. Sudhi try. The event was organ- ply for an extension of visa as soon as possible, she Meera Srinivasan the armed forces, while said. Pointing to the main ties”. The three women
DURBAN ised by South Africa while in South Africa. The said. MULLAITIVU scores were injured. road adjacent to the venue, and a man were granted
Tourism. facility shall be extended to The South African go- Families gathered at the she said, “it was there that bail on Friday.
The South African govern- South African President passengers from both In- vernment has engaged Thousands of Tamils on Sa- venue on Saturday and we had our last kanji (por- “Sri Lanka’s Govern-
ment is evolving mechan- Cyril Ramaphosa has dia and China, who are al- South African Airways to turday converged in Mul- placed photographs of ridge).” ment must take meaning-
isms for the speedy clea- sought a joint report from so members of the BRICS operate more flights to In- laivaikkal, along Sri Lan- their loved ones in the san- To recall those desper- ful action to determine and
rance of visa applications the Ministers of Tourism, alliance, she said. dia. The national carrier ka’s northeastern coast, to dy ground near the sea, of- ate times, many Tamils disclose the fates and whe-
from India and working on Home Affairs and State Se- Ms. Lille, who was in has not fully recovered pay homage to their rela- fered prayers with flowers, prepare and serve kanji in reabouts of tens of thou-
a proposal for introducing curity on the measures for Goa during the recent G-20 from the impacts of CO- tives killed in May 2009, in food, and by lighting the run-up to May 18, mark- sands of people who have
e-visa for Indian tourists to the speedy clearance of vi- meeting, felt the e-visa sys- VID-19. Johannesburg- the final battle of the is- lamps. Antony Jesurath- ing the period as ‘Mulli- been subjected to enforced
the country, Patricia de sas. The Tourism Ministry tem was not delivering the Mumbai is one of the land’s protracted civil war. nam Mariapushparani, a vaikkal remembrance disappearance over the de-
Lille, Minister for Tourism, has taken up a proposal for desired results for tourists routes that the company As the war escalated be- Mullaitivu resident, has vi- week’, or as ‘Tamil Geno- cades and hold those res-
has said. a visa waiver for up to 90 from both India and China. has not been able to revive fore its gruesome end, vid images from May 18, fif- cide Remembrance Day’. ponsible to account,” a UN
Speaking to media per- days for passengers from At times, people have to since COVID. The govern- lakhs of Tamil civilians teen years ago. Earlier this week, four Ta- Human Rights Office re-
sons on the sidelines of the both China and India with leave their passports with ment is hoping to strike a were pushed to this nar- “Only those of us who mils were arrested in the port said this week. Furth-
just concluded Africa Inda- the President, she said. the South African embas- deal with Air India to oper- row strip of land, declared were here know how many Eastern Province while er, it called on Colombo to
ba, the South African tou- Currently, passengers sies for up to 25 days. The ate more flights, she said. a ‘No Fire Zone’ by the go- children died, how many they were serving kanji, af- acknowledge “the involve-
rism fair, recently, Ms. Lille from Russia and Brazil get Tourism Ministry has set (The correspondent is in vernment. Tens of thou- senior citizens died. I saw ter the police obtained a ment of State security forc-
said the first quarter of a visa waiver up to 90 days up a facilitation centre in Durban on an invitation sands, including women how they just stacked up court order citing reasons es and affiliated paramili-
2024 saw 16,000 Indian in one calendar year. They the office of the Minister to from South African Tou- and children, died in the bodies in tractors and of “public health” and re- tary groups, and to issue a
visitors reaching the coun- also have the option to ap- help people get their visas rism) indiscriminate shelling by dropped them here,” she vival of “terrorist activi- public apology.”
Sport
Heavy fog delays restart; Schauffele Leverkusen stays invincible; Stuttgart
leads Morikawa by one stroke overtakes Bayern Munich to second
BUNDESLIGA
PGA CHAMPIONSHIP golfers into the weekend. It
would mark just the third
Major to ever have a cut Agence France-Presse
Agence France-Presse line that was under par, LEVERKUSEN
LOUISVILLE joining the 1990 Open Bayer Leverkusen has be-
Championship at St. An- come the first team in Bun-
Heavy fog has delayed Sa- drews and the 2006 Open
turday’s restart of the se- desliga history to go
at Royal Liverpool. through a season unbeaten
cond round of the 106th Notable players expect-
PGA Championship at Val- after a 2-1 home win over
ed to miss the cut include Augsburg on Saturday, ex-
halla and changed how Spaniard Jon Rahm (par),
players will be grouped for tending its season-long run
Adam Scott of Australia (3 to 51 games without defeat.
round three. over), Wyndham Clark (4
The final 17 players still Hot pursuit: Morikawa had a string of five straight birdies on his
Stuttgart won 4-0 at
over), Phil Mickelson (4 ov- home against Borussia
on the course on Friday final nine as he pulled close to Schauffele. AFP er) and Tiger Woods (7
when darkness halted play, M’Gladbach, leapfrogging
over). Bayern Munich, which lost
must complete their last kawa one stroke behind Chambeau and Mark Hub- On a high: Xabi Alonso, head coach of Bayer Leverkusen, leads the gala celebrations. GETTY IMAGES
holes before the cut can be and countryman Sahith bard and Belgium’s Tho- Top scores: 130: Xander 4-2 to Hoffenheim, into se-
made and groups can be Theegala two back. mas Detry. Viktor Hovland Schauffele 62-68; 131: Collin cond spot. 4 (Maatsen 30, Reus 38, Brandt 78-pen) drew with RB Leipzig 2 78, Stage 80, Schmid 87) bt VfL
determined for round Scottie Scheffler, who of Norway (66), Austin Eck-
Morikawa 66-65; 132: Sahith Borussia Dortmund vet- 72, Malen 88) bt SV Darmstadt 0; (Simons 42-pen, Sesko 46); VfL Bochum 1 (Antwi-Adjei 84);
Theegala 65-67; 133: Bryson eran Marco Reus signed off Union Berlin 2 (Hollerbach 68, Wolfsburg 1 (Paredes 18) lost to Stuttgart 4 (Guirassy 23, 31,
three. fired a five-under 66 on Fri- roat (67) and Tony Finau DeChambeau 68-65, Mark Haberer 90+3) bt SC Freiburg 1 Mainz 3 (Gruda 24, van den Berg Jeong 75, Wamangituka 83) bt
Xander Schauffele leads day after being arrested in (69) are four off the lead at in impressive style in his
Hubbard 65-68, Scottie Scheffler last home match in a 4-0 (Doan 85); Bayer Leverkusen 2 71, Burkardt 85); Hoffenheim 4 Borussia M’Gladbach 0;
the field on 12-under par the early morning, shares 8 under. The cut is expect- 67-66, Thomas Detry 66-67; 134: (Boniface 12, Andrich 27) bt (Beier 8, Kramaric 68, 85, 87) bt Heidenheim 4 (Dinkci 16, 22,
136 after 36 holes with fel- fourth on 133 with fellow ed to be one-under, which win over Darmstadt.
Viktor Hovland 68-66, Tony Finau Augsburg 1 (Komur 62); Eintracht Bayern Munich 2 (Tel 4, Davies 6); Sessa 36, Beste 78) bt FC Cologne
low American Collin Mori- Americans Bryson De- at this point would put 79 65-69, Austin Eckroat 67-67. The results: Borussia Dortmund Frankfurt 2 (Ekitike 60, Marmoush Werder Bremen 4 (Friedl 6, Jung 1 (Tigges 64).
CM A ND-NDE
YK
THE HINDU
Sunday, May 19, 2024 15
Delhi
Sport
AUGURS WELL SLOW OVER-RATE HELMOT’S TAKE NO BACKING OUT
Heartening to see India captain MI skipper Hardik suspended; will ‘We’ll go in with confidence that We will play fearless cricket, says
Rohit bat the way he did: Gavaskar miss his first match in IPL 2025 we’ve played enough good cricket’ Punjab Kings skipper Jitesh
R.V. MOORTHY K. MURALI KUMAR FILE PHOTO: K.R. DEEPAK K.R. DEEPAK
X X X X
Sunil Gavaskar said Rohit Sharma’s return to form augurs well for MI skipper Hardik Pandya has been fined ₹30 lakh and suspended SRH assistant coach Simon Helmot sounded confident ahead of his PBKS stand-in skipper Jitesh Sharma said the team was more
India. “It’s very heartening to see Rohit, the India captain, bat the from his team’s opening match of IPL 2025 for the third slow side’s match against PBKS. “Where we do have confidence is that positive than before and had nothing to lose, stressing that the side
way he did. That’s exactly what you want. You want Rohit to be set over-rate offence in this edition. With MI’s IPL-17 campaign ending we’ve played some pretty good cricket in the home-and-away was known for its fearless brand of cricket. “The mood is good. I
the team off to a good start, so that the lower-order batters can on Friday, Hardik’s suspension will only come into effect during his fixtures. We’ll go in with a positive mindset as we’ve played enough agree that we have been inconsistent this season, but we have also
come in and finish it off,” Gavaskar told Star Sports. team’s first game next season. quality cricket to make the playoffs,” Helmot said. played some very good cricket,” said Jitesh.
SCOREBOARD
IPL-17 쑽
ROYAL CHALLENGERS Mitchell c Kohli b Dayal 4 (6b),
N. Sudarshan Virat Kohli c Mitchell b Santner Ajinkya Rahane c du Plessis b
47 (29b, 3x4, 4x6), Faf du Plessis Ferguson 33 (22b, 3x4, 1x6),
BENGALURU
run out 54 (39b, 3x4, 3x6), Rajat Shivam Dube (Impact Player in
Patidar c Mitchell b Shardul 41 place of Theekshana) c
hen Royal Chal-
W lengers Benga-
luru went on a
five-match winning run af-
(23b, 2x4, 4x6), Cameron Green
(not out) 38 (17b, 3x4, 3x6),
Dinesh Karthik c Dhoni b
Deshpande 14 (6b, 1x4, 1x6),
Ferguson b Green 7 (15b),
Ravindra Jadeja (not out) 42
(22b, 3x4, 3x6), Mitchell Santner c
du Plessis b Siraj 3 (4b), M.S.
ter hanging on to its finger- Glenn Maxwell c Dhoni b Shardul Dhoni c Swapnil b Dayal 25 (13b,
nails for much of the sea- 16 (5b, 2x4, 1x6), Mahipal Lomror 3x4, 1x6), Shardul Thakur (not
son, even its most ardent (not out) 0 (1b); Extras (lb-1, w-7): out) 1 (2b); Extras (b-4, lb-1, nb-2,
fans wouldn’t have be- 8; Total (for five wkts. in 20 w-8): 15; Total (for seven wkts. in
overs): 218. 20 overs): 191.
lieved that their team’s
FALL OF WICKETS FALL OF WICKETS
stars had aligned. 1-0 (Ruturaj, 0.1), 2-19 (Mitchell,
1-78 (Kohli, 9.4 overs), 2-113 (du
But, on Saturday at the Plessis, 12.6), 3-184 (Patidar, 2.2), 3-85 (Rahane, 9.1), 4-115
M. Chinnaswamy Stadium, 17.4), 4-201 (Karthik, 18.5), 5-218 (Ravindra, 12.6), 5-119 (Dube,
the most definitive proof (Maxwell, 19.5). 13.4), 6-129 (Santner, 14.6), 7-190
for it emerged as RCB beat SUPER KINGS BOWLING (Dhoni, 19.2).
Chennai Super Kings by 27 Deshpande 4-0-49-1, Shardul RCB BOWLING
runs to qualify for the 4-0-61-2, Theekshana 4-0-25-0, Maxwell 4-0-25-1, Siraj 4-0-35-1,
playoffs. Santner 4-0-23-1, Jadeja Dayal 4-0-42-2, Swapnil (Impact
Rain didn’t play spoil- 3-0-40-0, Simarjeet 1-0-19-0. Player in the place of Patidar)
CHENNAI SUPER KINGS 2-0-13-0, Karn 1-0-14-0, Ferguson
sport as it was expected to.
Ruturaj Gaikwad c Dayal b 3-0-39-1, Green 2-0-18-1.
RCB lost the toss and yet Toss: CSK; PoM: du Plessis.
Maxwell 0 (1b), Rachin Ravindra
put on a splendid batting run out 61 (37b, 5x4, 3x6), Daryl RCB won by 27 runs.
show. And even the best ef-
forts of Ravindra Jadeja (42
n.o., 22b, 3x4, 3x6) and sixes. A third such attempt Cameron Green (38
M.S. Dhoni (25, 13b, 3x4, to hit against the turn, ho- n.o., 17b, 3x4, 3x6) and Pa-
1x6) couldn’t salvage things wever, cost him. tidar (41, 23b, 2x4, 4x6)
for CSK. Rajat Patidar joined put on 71 off just 28 balls,
RCB made 218, effective- skipper Faf du Plessis (54, with Ruturaj Gaikwad
ly setting CSK 201 to quali- 39b, 3x4, 3x6) and was even dropping the burly
fy. Jadeja and Dhoni took Fantastic Faf: du Plessis’ stunning catch to send back Santner epitomised Royal Challengers’ grit and determination as they extended their winning run to six. K. BHAGYA PRAKASH quickly off the blocks, Australian on 18.
their side from 129 for six smashing Theekshana over Cameos from Dinesh
after 15 overs to 184 after Dayal dismissed Dhoni and and Ajinkya Rahane (33, vindra was run out. Dhoni and batting on either side Santner revelled. long-off and Simarjeet Karthik (14, 6b, 1x4, 1x6)
19. When Dhoni smashed held his nerve to carry his 22b, 3x4, 1x6) batting. But and Jadeja brought CSK seemed like chalk and Only when the length Singh over fine-leg. But an and Glenn Maxwell (16, 5b,
the first ball of Yash Dayal’s side through. CSK, in fact, it slumped to 119 for five as close, but it was not to be. cheese. The ball gripped was marginally fuller did unfortunate run out ended 2x4, 1x6) gave RCB the
last over out of the ground, appeared well placed at 85 Lockie Ferguson prised Earlier, RCB’s PowerPlay and turned after the inter- the scoreboard tick, with du Plessis’ stay, curtailing cushion which ultimately
it appeared as if RCB had for two with Rachin Ravin- out Rahane, Shivam Dube (42 runs) was punctuated ruption as Maheesh Kohli (47, 29b, 3x4, 4x6) an ominous-looking proved worthy of qualifi-
contrived to miss out. But dra (61b, 37b, 5x4, 3x6) struggled (7, 15b) and Ra- by a 41-minute rain break Theekshana and Mitchell collecting two slog-swept association. cation.
Confident Sunrisers take Samson’s men seek elusive I’m terrible at reading
on a depleted Kings win to seal Qualifier 1 spot pitches: Sangakkara
Santadeep Dey Both PBKS and RR re-
Santadeep Dey GUWAHATI presentatives, Nathan Ellis
GUWAHATI and Shane Bond respec-
Kumar Sangakkara, Rajas- tively, had remarked that
An alert from the National than Royals’ Director of the wicket had behaved
Disaster Management Cricket, feels that the track slower than expected at
Authority bears grim prog- at his side’s ‘adopted the post-match press con-
noses about impending home’ here is better than it ference on Wednesday.
thunderstorms, rain, and seemed during the pre-
gusty wind for the resi- vious fixture against Pun- Trade secret
dents here ahead of Rajas- jab Kings. Meanwhile, KKR manage-
than Royals versus Kolkata On the eve of Indian Pre- ment has decided to keep
Knight Riders, Indian Pre- mier League’s final league its cards close to its chest
mier League’s last group- game against table-topper regarding the potential re-
stage fixture. Kolkata Knight Riders at placement of wicketkeep-
That the match at Bar- the Barsapara Stadium, er-batter Phil Salt, who’s
sapara Stadium may end Swing factor: Ashwin will look to turn things around for Royals. PTI Sangakkara said: “I’m ter- returned to England on na-
up deciding whether Sanju rible at reading pitches. I tional duty.
Samson’s men finish in the leave that up to the cura- Batter Ramandeep
top two, may have the du- tors, who know more than Singh said: “He has been
gout addressing a prayer or I do. I thought the last track an integral part of the cam-
Ominous: Come Sunday, Sunrisers could have their second successive wash-out. K.R. DEEPAK two to the weather gods. was very good. Both sides paign. I am sure whoever
did not bat as well as they replaces him will also do
V.V. Subrahmanyam stays clear. mins and left-armers T. How things are would have wanted, espe- well because all of us have
HYDERABAD Importantly, the home Natarajan and Jaydev With Royal Challengers cially us. I think we could been putting in the hard
side played its last game on Unadkat. Bengaluru being the latest have got 170-180, comforta- yards. The eleven will be
Sunrisers Hyderabad, May 8 when it drubbed On form, it should be an entrant, the top four are bly, so it’s not the fault of announced at the toss to-
which has already quali- Lucknow Super Giants by easy outing for the Cum- now decided. The mathe- the pitch really.” morrow.”
fied for the playoffs, takes 10 wickets and with many mins’ men against PBKS. matics also has become
on a depleted Punjab Kings players taking a long On the other hand, quite simple. Even if Sun-
in its last IPL league match break, it will be interesting Kings’ pacers Arshdeep risers Hyderabad wins its
at the Rajiv Gandhi Stadi- to see how quickly they re- Singh, and Harshal Patel — day game against Punjab
um here on Sunday gain the momentum ahead who is the leading wicket- Kings, RR can still finish se-
afternoon. of the playoffs. taker with 22 wickets in the cond by beating KKR. for it pulled off a record counted for 15.
Sunrisers, with 15 points IPL this season — hold the If Sunday’s contest does chase to prevail the last KKR will not have Phil
from 13 outings, should Imposing batters key in keeping a check on get underway, death overs time these two sides met. Salt, who has flown back to
look to claim full points For most of the league so the run-flow with leggie are where Samson’s team An interesting duel to England on national duty,
against a team which will far, Sunrisers relied heavily Rahul Chahar expected to needs to metamorphose look forward to will be the in the eleven. He is the
not have the services of key on the imposing batting raise the bar. into its full glory. RR has one between spinners Va- side’s second-highest run-
players like Sam Curran, line-up. And, to its delight, In batting, Kings badly not only scored 71 runs run Chakaravarthy and scorer this season (435).
who led the team in the ab- the senior pro Bhuvnesh- need the likes of Prabhsim- more than KKR between Yuzvendra Chahal in the Although Afghanistan’s
sence of injured Shikhar war Kumar was back at his ran Singh, Shashank Singh, the 16th and 20th over, but middle overs. While Varun Rahmanullah Gurbaz will
Dhawan, and hard-hitting best in the last few games, captain Jitesh Sharma, and it has also picked 24 wick- has picked 16 wickets, the be an ideal like-for-like re-
Jonny Bairstow in what providing the crucial Ashutosh Sharma to score ets, a touch better than most by any bowler in placement, Shreyas Iyer
should be yet another good breakthroughs in the com- big for the bowlers to have KKR’s 21. RR will also carry 2024 between overs seven and Co. haven’t officially
IPL wicket if the weather pany of captain Pat Cum- a go. a psychological advantage and 16, Chahal has ac- named anybody.
CM A ND-NDE
YK
THE HINDU
16 Sunday, May 19, 2024
Sport Delhi
INBRIEF
쑽
Langer will
not apply for Ramita brightens chance Anirudh
and Arjun
India’s head
coach job for Paris Games ticket duo
crowned
Rookie Sandeep emerges the leader with an unbeatable average in the men’s air rifle;
CRICKET
Manu climbs to the top in the women’s air pistol event while Rhythm is second best champion
Shayan Acharya
MUMBAI
SHOOTING TENNIS
Zverev sets up Rome Justin Langer is unlikely to
apply for India’s head Sports Bureau Sports Bureau
final date with Jarry coach job despite having NEW DELHI
quite an impressive res- amita Jindal shot
Germany’s Alexander Zverev equalled
compatriot Boris Becker’s record by reaching an
11th Masters final on Friday when he ended the
ume
cricket.
in international
X X X
Dust to dust: Soil and stone removed from the lignite mine is piled high. It can be used Digging deep: Layers of soil and stone, known as overburden, being removed in search Dunes of waste: An overburden dumpsite where environment-friendly reclamation is
to refill the mines after treatment to ensure sustainability. of lignite deposits. being planned.
X
Coal hunt: Specialised mining equipment, the bucket wheel excavator, being operated at a coal mine in Neyveli.
Staying power
Coal and lignite have been the mainstay of energy security in the country but with the
push to transition to renewable energy, public sector undertakings are not far behind
T
amil Nadu is the largest producer of chairman and managing director, NLCIL. It was
lignite in the country. According to the first Central PSU to achieve 1 GW renewable
statistics released by the Union energy capacity in India. The company has set as
Ministry of Coal for 2022-23, Tamil its target an installed capacity of 17.1 GW,
Nadu accounted for 49.97% of the production, including 6 GW renewable capacity, by 2030.
followed by Gujarat at 27.37% ,and Rajasthan at The environmental consequences of mining
22.67%. can be harsh. Green initiatives are being
B. Jothi Ramalingam NLC India Ltd., headquartered at Neyveli in undertaken for the sustainable end use of land
jothi.b@thehindu.co.in Tamil Nadu, contributes a lion’s share of lignite resources but more needs to be done on this
production. The public sector undertaking (PSU) aspect. At present, the focus is on scientific
lists, as among its performance highlights, the reclamation of mined lands. Going forward, there
all-time high coal and lignite production of 36.32 will be efforts to establish community-centric
tonnes in 2023-24 across the country. land uses such as restored forests and eco-parks,
In Tamil Nadu, the NLCIL’s installed power says the foreword to a report on “Greening
generation capacity is 4,390 MW of thermal Initiatives in Coal and Lignite PSUs” brought out
projects and 1,411 MW of renewable energy by the Ministry of Coal.
projects. Officials said some challenges in land In open cast mines, coal can be extracted only
acquisition had been overcome and that lignite after removing layers of soil and stones. This soil
production would be ramped up. However, much and stone is known as overburden. This
emphasis is also being laid on capacity addition “overburden” is removed and treated for other
through renewable energy sources. uses in order to reduce the environmental impact
“Sustainability has been in all our actions, of mining. Afforestation is another initiative that X
since inception,” said Prasanna Kumar Motupalli, has been undertaken in some areas. Non-stop action: Specialised mining equipment excavating lignite.
CM S ND-NDE
YK
THE HINDU
II Sunday, May 19, 2024
X X
Hunger pangs: Workers take a meal break at the work site. Ready to go: A transport system eases the carriage of lignite to the thermal plant for power generation.
X
Efficient route: Lignite is loaded on a long-distance curved conveyor belt, to avoid vehicular transport inside the mine.
X X
Late shift: A view of the mine at night. Nature’s way: Trees that grew naturally over the years in an overburden dump.
CM S ND-NDE
YK