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IPRC KARONGI P.O.

Box85 KARONGI- RWANDA


Tel:+250 788871075
Email:info@iprckarongi.rp.ac.rw
www.iprckarongi.rp.ac.rw
Integrated Polytechnic Regional College

Department: MECHANICAL ENGINEERING


Sector: MANUFACTURING AND MINING
Option: MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
Module Name: WORKPLACE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Module Code: CCMMB701
Class: L7MT
Semester: I
Academic Year: 2023-2024
DATE: 8/4/2024
REGISTRATION NUMBER: ……………………………………………..
LU3: CONTROL HUMAN PROJECTS ON ENVIRONMENT.

FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT TWO /20marks.

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Q1. Discuss all possible main benefits of upcycling more. (2marks.)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Q2. Identify six manners to apply for proper storage and disposal of Radioactive waste.
(3marks).

1. ………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. …………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. …………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
5. ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
6. …………………………………………………………………………………………….

Q3. COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES ACCORDINGLY. (2.5marks.)

a) Any material containing ……………………………………. must be labeled,


with the required precautions stated on the label's content.
b) Distance, ………………………, and ……………………. are the three
concepts of radiation protection.
c) Today, our activities burning fossil fuels and clearing forests add about
……………………of carbon (equivalent to a little over 40 billion metric
tons of carbon dioxide) to the atmosphere each year.
d) However, if current inefficient building practices continue, buildings
could account for …………..of CO2 emissions by 2050.

Q4. CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER BY ENCIRCLING THE CORRESPONDING


LETTER. (1mark each)

A. EIA is usually required for a development project when:


I. Limited impacts are expected in the environment
II. There is potential for transboundary impact.

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III. Many people are likely to be affected by the project.
IV. No cumulative impacts are expected.
V. There are protected areas in the project area of influence
VI. I, II and IV are so right.
VII. II, III and V are correct
VIII. II and IV are correct
B. The purpose of mitigation is:
I. Find a way to do things in a better way
II. Restore social and environmental benefits
III. Prevent, minimize and remediate the negative impacts
IV. To warrantee that residual impacts are under the acceptable limits
V. All of the above
C. The methodology used to predict impacts depends on:
I. The type and size of the EIA team
II. Nature of the potential impact
III. The experience of the authorities
IV. Time to do the EIA and EMP
D. Select the one item from the list below that is NOT an example of an
approach to impact assessment:
I. Expert judgment
II. Quantitative physical and mathematical models
III. Social impact assessment
IV.One-off impact assessment
V. Matrices and interaction diagrams
VI. Rapid Impact Assessment Matrix (RIAM)
VI. Battelle Environmental Evaluation System
E. There is often a formal review and licensing procedure in EIA systems. Who
would carry out such a procedure?
I. The proponent of the development project
II. The government authority ultimately responsible for licensing development
projects.
III. Another government agency or committee
IV.An independent body

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F. Who carries out the data collection for monitoring indicators? (select all that
apply)

I. The project’s implementers


II. National governments or independent agencies.
III. International development banks or aid agencies

Q5. A car washing and lubricating company has been operating for several years
(more than 10 years) in a terrain with the following characteristics: porous, filterable
with a freatic level near to the surface (1.5 m depth). The company is located close by
to an estuary branch which is quite useful for them since they discharge all the
disposals and waste generated by this activity directly into the estuary. These
disposals contain a high level of oils and greases. All the dumping from the car
maintenance goes directly into the soil since there are not palettes or gutters. The
lubricating company operates for 20hrs for seven days per week. The Municipality
since the local people has complained has arranged the execution of an EIA and you
are part of it.

a. What type of environmental evaluation has to be performed by the Municipality


according to this case? (1.5 mark)

b. What type of professionals will be part of the consultancy group performing the
EIA? What will be the minimum that you can propose.? (2marks)

c. Mention three environmental impacts of this activity (1.5mark)

d. Mention three mitigation measures you will propose as part of your EMP to mitigate
the impacts identified. (1.5mark)

ANSWER:

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